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Penang Strait

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Berhad (TNB) initiated a RM500 million cross-straits electric grid project in 2022. This significant investment aims to deliver a substantial 2,000 megawatts (MW) of power from the national grid to the island. The project encompasses an 8.5-kilometer-long monopole transmission line, while six of the
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and strong currents. However, Lim Choo Hooi, chairman of Penang Forward Sports Club, refuted the claim, saying that neither the wave tides nor the monsoon season posed a problem for training sessions. Coaches would need to check sea and weather conditions prior to conducting training sessions. He
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and killing 6 paddlers on board. The incident raised concerns by several officers, especially Shamsir Mohamed, officer of the Marine Department (northern region) and Lai Chew Hock, chairman of the Penang Dragon Boat Association, regarding the suitability for conducting
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in the Penang Straits. Shamsir cited busy traffic, unpredictable weather, and strong currents for his concerns, while Chew Hock claimed the area was unsuitable for any water sports activities due to debris from
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can also be further divided into the North Channel and the South Channel. The North Channel refers to the body of water north of the northeastern
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Aerial view of Gedung Island (left) and Aman Island (right) with Juru and the eastern end of the Penang Second Bridge in the background
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31 towers will boast a unique betel nut design, making them a visually striking landmark alongside the iconic Penang Bridge.
733:'s port facilities handled more than 1.2 million TEU of cargo in 2013, making it one of the busiest harbours in the country. 1220: 1000: 59: 1698: 1642: 1067: 1199: 789:, the Penang Strait was also mined by the Allied forces, using air-dropped mines to impede Japanese merchant shipping. 1479: 1258: 213: 1668: 479: 474: 793: 654: 489: 690:
in the late 19th century allowed larger ships to dock off the city's waterfront, as the depth of the seas off
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and had been used for training for three years, making it one of the safest stretches of public shoreline.
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Oceanographic Observations and Numerical Modeling of Circulation and Dispersion in Penang Strait, Malaysia
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A handful of islands and islets lie within the South Channel of the Penang Strait. The largest of all is
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asylum, which was then converted into a maximum security prison before its eventual closure in 1993.
762: 1645:." Belle W. Baruch Institute for Marine Biology and Coastal Research, University of South Carolina 1114: 1515: 1248: 691: 687: 679: 1363: 1007: 755: 1693: 1618: 1039: 1033: 741: 563: 360:, is a popular destination for cruise ships, serving as one of the major entry points into 157: 8: 1421: 1394: 730: 718: 710: 702: 683: 671: 446: 431: 411: 349: 337: 318: 306: 265: 242: 41: 33: 754:, sailed into the strait disguised as a British ship before shelling and torpedoing the 28: 1683: 1341: 1268: 1146: 663: 144: 1576: 1369: 1254: 775: 520: 513: 392: 322: 137: 1054:, offering a direct link into the city centre for those entering from the mainland. 737: 659: 1540: 1228: 938: 722: 714: 388: 345: 298: 45: 674:
in 1786, the Penang Strait has served as an important shipping route within the
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occurred in the Penang Strait on 28 October 1914. This map was produced by the
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is situated, whereas the South Channel covers the body of water south of that
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Natacha Aveline-Dubach, Sue-Ching Jou, Hsin-Huang Michael Hsiao (2014).
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in 1786, the Penang Strait has historically been a busy shipping route.
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The Penang Strait was also the scene where the initial shots of the
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TNB monopoles under construction as of 2024 seen from Penang Bridge
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The rivers that flow into the Penang Strait are listed as follows.
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further south was opened for public use, thereby substituting the
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The Japanese Occupation of Malaya: A Social and Economic History
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continues to receive cruise ships to this day. In 2015 alone,
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Globalization and New Intra-Urban Dynamics in Asian Cities
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Ferry crossing between the North and South Channels
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Publishers. pp. 296–. 1361: 1289:"Penang ready for 17,000 cruise ship passengers" 430:The North Channel off the northern coastline of 95: 325:, one of the world's busiest maritime routes. 1480: 1090:Ebook Sailing guide: Strait of Malacca (East) 463:, the largest island within the Penang Strait 1273:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1487: 1473: 800:resulted in a boat collision, capsizing a 1107:"Is Penang's tourism on the right track?" 1442: 1052:terminal within the heart of George Town 834: 725:recorded 145 port calls, the highest in 653: 615:, located off the southeastern coast of 1494: 1042:is another transportation link between 1651: 984:Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah Bridge 937:To bolster Penang's electricity grid, 882:Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah Bridge 204:3–11.265 km (1.864–7.000 mi) 1468: 66: 1133: 1131: 1101: 1099: 958:traverses the South Channel between 701:'s cargo facilities were shifted to 356:'s capital city that is situated on 902:on the mainland with the suburb of 740:were fired on 28 October 1914. The 13: 774:then sailed northwest towards the 391:to the east. It connects with the 332:provides deepwater passage to the 14: 1710: 1128: 1096: 827:Transportation and Infrastructure 1059: 1038:In addition to the two bridges, 1015: 999: 975: 947: 851: 670:Ever since the establishment of 468: 453: 438: 423: 65: 58: 27: 1443:Dermawan, Audrey (2022-09-15). 1436: 1409: 1382: 1355: 1326: 1305: 1281: 1242: 1213: 1184: 1160: 1082: 898:, completed in 1985, connects 546: 1: 1635: 1075: 1227:. 2016-09-01. Archived from 1198:. 2016-07-01. Archived from 1145:. 2016-07-01. Archived from 1139:"The Changing Harbour Front" 1113:. 2015-10-01. Archived from 383:The Penang Strait separates 378: 371:as a trading outpost of the 7: 1699:Straits of the Indian Ocean 1010:crossing the Penang Strait. 313:, the mainland half of the 10: 1715: 1031: 875: 871: 649: 606: 1601: 1585: 1564: 1503: 1362:Paul H. Kratoska (1998). 918:as the longest bridge in 467: 232: 212: 208: 200: 196: 183: 143: 133: 94: 84: 53: 26: 21: 1027: 954:The 13.5 kilometre-long 626:Other islets within the 395:to the north and south. 367:Since the foundation of 289:is an 11 kilometre-wide 1669:Maritime Southeast Asia 480:Southwest Penang Island 475:Northeast Penang Island 1221:"The Mainland Awakens" 844: 667: 490:Central Seberang Perai 336:, which is located in 305:is to the west of the 838: 794:a dragon boat tragedy 756:Imperial Russian Navy 686:. The reclamation of 657: 1334:"Container Services" 1040:Penang ferry service 1034:Penang ferry service 930:on the mainland and 924:Second Penang Bridge 912:Second Penang Bridge 892:Second Penang Bridge 792:On 17 January 2010, 742:Imperial German Navy 495:South Seberang Perai 485:North Seberang Perai 1689:Peninsular Malaysia 1664:Landforms of Penang 1659:Straits of Malaysia 1172:Free Malaysia Today 785:Towards the end of 114: /  1293:www.thesundaily.my 1046:and the mainland ( 845: 796:occurred when the 778:, sinking another 668: 16:Strait in Malaysia 1674:Strait of Malacca 1632: 1631: 1375:978-1-85065-284-7 1092:. Sea-Seek. 2016. 869: 868: 571:Bayan Lepas River 393:Strait of Malacca 323:Strait of Malacca 283: 282: 138:Strait of Malacca 118:5.3371°N 100.35°E 1706: 1679:Shipping in Asia 1489: 1482: 1475: 1466: 1465: 1459: 1458: 1456: 1455: 1440: 1434: 1433: 1431: 1430: 1413: 1407: 1406: 1404: 1403: 1386: 1380: 1379: 1359: 1353: 1352: 1350: 1349: 1340:. Archived from 1330: 1324: 1323: 1321: 1320: 1309: 1303: 1302: 1300: 1299: 1285: 1279: 1278: 1272: 1264: 1246: 1240: 1239: 1237: 1236: 1217: 1211: 1210: 1208: 1207: 1188: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1178: 1164: 1158: 1157: 1155: 1154: 1135: 1126: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1103: 1094: 1093: 1086: 1063: 1019: 1003: 979: 970:in the mainland. 951: 855: 831: 830: 738:Battle of Penang 660:Battle of Penang 472: 471: 457: 442: 427: 147: 129: 128: 126: 125: 124: 119: 115: 112: 111: 110: 107: 97: 69: 68: 62: 31: 19: 18: 1714: 1713: 1709: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1704: 1703: 1649: 1648: 1641:Bjorn Kjerfve " 1638: 1633: 1628: 1597: 1581: 1560: 1499: 1493: 1463: 1462: 1453: 1451: 1441: 1437: 1428: 1426: 1415: 1414: 1410: 1401: 1399: 1388: 1387: 1383: 1376: 1360: 1356: 1347: 1345: 1332: 1331: 1327: 1318: 1316: 1311: 1310: 1306: 1297: 1295: 1287: 1286: 1282: 1266: 1265: 1261: 1247: 1243: 1234: 1232: 1219: 1218: 1214: 1205: 1203: 1190: 1189: 1185: 1176: 1174: 1166: 1165: 1161: 1152: 1150: 1137: 1136: 1129: 1120: 1118: 1105: 1104: 1097: 1088: 1087: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1064: 1036: 1030: 1023: 1020: 1011: 1004: 995: 980: 971: 952: 939:Tenaga Nasional 934:on the island. 910:. In 2014, the 884: 874: 865: 864: 863: 861: 856: 829: 798:strong currents 782:along the way. 776:Malacca Straits 723:Swettenham Pier 715:Swettenham Pier 676:State of Penang 652: 609: 549: 544: 543: 540:(South Channel) 539: 534: 531:(North Channel) 530: 525: 518: 511: 504: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 469: 464: 458: 449: 443: 434: 428: 389:Malay Peninsula 381: 346:Swettenham Pier 344:. In addition, 315:State of Penang 299:Malay Peninsula 293:that separates 187: countries 146:Primary inflows 122: 120: 116: 113: 108: 105: 103: 101: 100: 80: 79: 78: 77: 76: 75: 74: 70: 49: 46:Malay Peninsula 17: 12: 11: 5: 1712: 1702: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1647: 1646: 1637: 1634: 1630: 1629: 1627: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1605: 1603: 1599: 1598: 1596: 1595: 1589: 1587: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1579: 1577:Malacca Strait 1574: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1561: 1559: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1507: 1505: 1501: 1500: 1492: 1491: 1484: 1477: 1469: 1461: 1460: 1435: 1408: 1381: 1374: 1354: 1338:Port of Penang 1325: 1304: 1280: 1259: 1241: 1225:Penang Monthly 1212: 1196:Penang Monthly 1183: 1159: 1143:Penang Monthly 1127: 1111:Penang Monthly 1095: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1066: 1065: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1048:Penang Sentral 1029: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1014: 1012: 1005: 998: 996: 981: 974: 972: 953: 946: 920:Southeast Asia 873: 870: 867: 866: 858: 857: 850: 849: 848: 846: 839:Routes across 828: 825: 780:French warship 699:Port of Penang 664:New York Times 651: 648: 646:in the 1980s. 640:Seberang Perai 613:Jerejak Island 608: 605: 604: 603: 600: 597: 592: 587: 577:Seberang Perai 573: 572: 569: 566: 548: 545: 535: 526: 522:Malacca Strait 519: 515:Malacca Strait 512: 505: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 466: 465: 461:Jerejak Island 459: 452: 450: 444: 437: 435: 429: 422: 380: 377: 373:British Empire 342:Seberang Perai 334:Port of Penang 311:Seberang Perai 297:from mainland 281: 280: 279: 278: 273: 268: 259:Seberang Perai 256: 255: 250: 245: 234: 230: 229: 227:Jerejak Island 216: 210: 209: 206: 205: 202: 198: 197: 194: 193: 188: 181: 180: 179: 178: 173: 164:Seberang Perai 161: 160: 149: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 123:5.3371; 100.35 98: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 72: 71: 64: 63: 57: 56: 55: 54: 51: 50: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1711: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1656: 1654: 1644: 1640: 1639: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1606: 1604: 1600: 1594: 1591: 1590: 1588: 1584: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1572:Penang Strait 1570: 1569: 1567: 1563: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1508: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1495:Geography of 1490: 1485: 1483: 1478: 1476: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1450: 1446: 1439: 1424: 1423: 1418: 1412: 1397: 1396: 1391: 1385: 1377: 1371: 1367: 1366: 1358: 1344:on 2017-11-07 1343: 1339: 1335: 1329: 1314: 1308: 1294: 1290: 1284: 1276: 1270: 1262: 1260:9789863500216 1256: 1252: 1245: 1231:on 2017-02-11 1230: 1226: 1222: 1216: 1202:on 2017-02-20 1201: 1197: 1193: 1187: 1173: 1169: 1163: 1149:on 2017-02-20 1148: 1144: 1140: 1134: 1132: 1117:on 2016-10-26 1116: 1112: 1108: 1102: 1100: 1091: 1085: 1081: 1068: 1062: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1044:Penang Island 1041: 1035: 1018: 1013: 1009: 1002: 997: 993: 989: 985: 978: 973: 969: 965: 964:Penang Island 961: 957: 956:Penang Bridge 950: 945: 944: 943: 940: 935: 933: 929: 926:runs between 925: 921: 917: 916:Penang Bridge 913: 909: 908:Penang Island 905: 901: 897: 896:Penang Bridge 893: 889: 888:Penang Bridge 883: 879: 878:Penang Bridge 860: 854: 847: 842: 841:Penang Strait 837: 833: 832: 824: 822: 818: 813: 812:fishing boats 808: 803: 799: 795: 790: 788: 783: 781: 777: 773: 772: 766: 765: 760: 757: 753: 752: 746: 743: 739: 734: 732: 729:. Meanwhile, 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 697:In 1974, the 695: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 665: 661: 656: 647: 645: 644:Penang Bridge 641: 637: 636:Gedung Island 633: 629: 624: 622: 618: 617:Penang Island 614: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 582: 581: 579: 578: 570: 568:Gelugor River 567: 565: 562: 561: 560: 558: 557: 556:Penang Island 552: 542: 541: 538:Penang Strait 533: 532: 529:Penang Strait 524: 523: 517: 516: 510: 509: 503: 502: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 462: 456: 451: 448: 441: 436: 433: 426: 421: 420: 419: 417: 413: 409: 408:Penang Island 405: 401: 396: 394: 390: 386: 385:Penang Island 376: 374: 370: 365: 363: 359: 358:Penang Island 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 326: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 303:Penang Island 300: 296: 295:Penang Island 292: 288: 287:Penang Strait 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 263: 262: 260: 254: 251: 249: 246: 244: 241: 240: 238: 237:Penang Island 235: 231: 228: 224: 223:Gedung Island 220: 217: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 192: 189: 186: 182: 177: 174: 172: 169: 168: 167: 165: 159: 156: 155: 153: 152:Penang Island 150: 148: 142: 139: 136: 132: 127: 99: 93: 90: 87: 83: 73:Penang Strait 61: 52: 47: 43: 39: 38:Penang Island 35: 30: 25: 22:Penang Strait 20: 1619:Pinang River 1609:Kerian River 1571: 1452:. Retrieved 1448: 1438: 1427:. Retrieved 1425:. 2010-11-04 1420: 1411: 1400:. Retrieved 1398:. 2010-01-19 1393: 1384: 1364: 1357: 1346:. Retrieved 1342:the original 1337: 1328: 1317:. Retrieved 1315:. 2016-06-07 1307: 1296:. Retrieved 1292: 1283: 1250: 1244: 1233:. Retrieved 1229:the original 1224: 1215: 1204:. Retrieved 1200:the original 1195: 1186: 1175:. Retrieved 1171: 1162: 1151:. Retrieved 1147:the original 1142: 1119:. Retrieved 1115:the original 1110: 1089: 1084: 1037: 1008:Penang Ferry 936: 885: 840: 821:strong waves 807:water sports 791: 787:World War II 784: 770: 763: 750: 735: 696: 694:was deeper. 669: 625: 610: 595:Kerian River 575: 574: 564:Pinang River 554: 553: 550: 537: 536: 528: 527: 521: 514: 507: 500: 397: 382: 366: 327: 286: 284: 257: 162: 158:Pinang River 134:Part of 1694:Andaman Sea 1624:Perai River 1593:Penang Hill 986:connecting 802:dragon boat 731:Butterworth 719:George Town 711:Butterworth 705:across the 703:Butterworth 684:George Town 672:George Town 632:Aman Island 585:Perai River 547:Tributaries 447:George Town 432:George Town 412:George Town 350:George Town 338:Butterworth 266:Butterworth 248:Bayan Lepas 243:George Town 233:Settlements 219:Aman Island 171:Perai River 121: / 109:100°21′00″E 96:Coordinates 42:Butterworth 34:George Town 1653:Categories 1636:Literature 1614:Muda River 1454:2024-02-28 1449:NST Online 1429:2020-08-07 1402:2020-08-07 1348:2017-03-01 1319:2017-03-01 1298:2017-03-01 1235:2017-03-01 1206:2017-03-01 1177:2017-05-16 1153:2017-03-01 1121:2017-02-19 1076:References 1032:See also: 992:Batu Kawan 988:Batu Maung 982:The 24 km 932:Batu Maung 928:Batu Kawan 876:See also: 843:as of 2014 602:Jawi River 599:Juru River 590:Muda River 416:promontory 404:promontory 276:Batu Kawan 253:Batu Maung 201:Max. width 176:Muda River 40:(top) and 1684:Sea lanes 1269:cite book 692:Weld Quay 688:Weld Quay 680:Weld Quay 387:from the 379:Geography 321:join the 106:5°20′14″N 48:(bottom). 1422:The Star 1395:The Star 890:and the 817:tsunamis 764:Zhemchug 727:Malaysia 713:, while 410:, where 309:, while 191:Malaysia 85:Location 1541:Lovers' 1531:Jerejak 1516:Andaman 1504:Islands 960:Gelugor 904:Gelugor 872:Bridges 759:cruiser 745:cruiser 650:History 607:Islands 319:channel 307:channel 214:Islands 44:on the 1602:Rivers 1546:Penang 1526:Gedung 1521:Betong 1497:Penang 1372:  1257:  922:. The 894:. The 707:strait 628:strait 400:strait 369:Penang 362:Penang 354:Penang 330:strait 291:strait 89:Penang 1586:Hills 1556:Tikus 1551:Rimau 1536:Kendi 1028:Ferry 968:Perai 900:Perai 771:Emden 751:Emden 621:leper 508:Perak 501:Kedah 271:Perai 185:Basin 1565:Seas 1511:Aman 1370:ISBN 1275:link 1255:ISBN 990:and 966:and 880:and 819:and 769:SMS 749:SMS 658:The 634:and 630:are 398:The 328:The 285:The 962:on 906:on 717:in 682:in 406:of 348:in 340:in 261:: 239:: 166:: 154:: 36:on 1655:: 1447:. 1419:. 1392:. 1336:. 1291:. 1271:}} 1267:{{ 1223:. 1194:. 1170:. 1141:. 1130:^ 1109:. 1098:^ 1006:A 767:. 761:, 747:, 580:: 559:: 418:. 364:. 352:, 301:. 225:, 221:, 1488:e 1481:t 1474:v 1457:. 1432:. 1405:. 1378:. 1351:. 1322:. 1301:. 1277:) 1263:. 1238:. 1209:. 1180:. 1156:. 1124:. 994:. 666:.

Index


George Town
Penang Island
Butterworth
Malay Peninsula
Penang Strait is located in Malaysia
Penang
5°20′14″N 100°21′00″E / 5.3371°N 100.35°E / 5.3371; 100.35
Strait of Malacca
Primary inflows
Penang Island
Pinang River
Seberang Perai
Perai River
Muda River
Basin
Malaysia
Islands
Aman Island
Gedung Island
Jerejak Island
Penang Island
George Town
Bayan Lepas
Batu Maung
Seberang Perai
Butterworth
Perai
Batu Kawan
strait

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