Penn State child sex abuse scandal

1023:(NCAA), "The decision to remove Coach Paterno had nothing to do with what he had known, what he hadn't done. It was based upon the distraction of having him on the sidelines would have caused the university and the current football team harm. It had nothing to do with what Coach Paterno had done, or hadn't done." Frazier's testimony added that, given what had been reported publicly and in the grand jury presentment, he felt that Coach Paterno leading the football team onto the field would not send the right message. It was his opinion that, although the board needed to be careful to understand all the facts, the decision about relieving Paterno of his coaching duties did not depend on knowing the key facts of Paterno's alleged involvement. Rather, given the seriousness of the matter, Frazier's concern was the public perception of the University's values if Coach Paterno were to remain as coach. 6657:

that given what had become public about the issues leading up to the presentment and given what was said in the presentment itself about Coach Paterno's testimony and about what the graduate student said to Coach Paterno, I felt that it would not send the right message if Coach Paterno was able to lead the football team out onto the field of play under those circumstances. So I didn't change my mind on the question of whether we had established all the key facts that related to Coach Paterno's involvement and/or responsibility. But I had reached the conclusion that, from the standpoint of what the University's values would be interpreted to be by the broader public, that what was known was sufficiently serious as it relates to child sexual abuse that it would send the wrong message about our values as a University if Coach Paterno were allowed to coach as though none of this had ever happened.

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both the Penn State football program and the institution as a whole the next morning. In announcing the sanctions, Emmert said that, although the behavior could be called more egregious than any other seen in NCAA history, and thus a multi-year suspension was appropriate, they concluded that it was as important to drive "cultural change" at Penn State as much as it was to hold it to account. For this reason, Emmert said, the NCAA believed cancelling one or more football seasons was not appropriate, as it would cause "significant unintended harm to many who had nothing to do with this case." He also praised Erickson and newly installed Board of Trustees chairwoman Karen Peetz with taking corrective measures on their own, saying that they"have demonstrated a strong desire and determination on the part of Penn State to take the steps necessary for the university to right these severe wrongs."

1387:, subsequently acknowledged that the NCAA had seriously considered imposing a death penalty, but denied that Penn State had been threatened with one had it not accepted the consent decree. Ray, whose committee was charged by Emmert with designing the sanctions, told ESPN's Adam Rittenberg that while there was considerable debate about whether to include a death penalty among the sanctions, "the overwhelming position of members of both the executive committee and the Division I board was to not include suspension of play." He also "categorically" denied that the NCAA had threatened Penn State with a death penalty had it not accepted the sanctions, and added that using it as a backup in case of such a rejection was "never even a point of discussion within either the executive committee or the Division I board." 1523:

unnamed assistant coaches who said they witnessed inappropriate contact between Sandusky and some children, according to the ruling by Philadelphia Judge Gary Glazer. Penn State spokesman Lawrence Lokman said university officials involved in cases related to the Sandusky scandal were aware of the new allegations contained in the insurance case broadly; Lokman said to Penn Live: "Many, many people, potential victims and victims have come forward to the university as part of that (settlement) process... We do not talk about their specific circumstances." CNN reported one of the victims, identified as Victim A, had told Paterno about an incident in a bathroom as early as 1971.

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approaching Sandusky as a first step was a more "humane" approach. Freeh's press release was critical of all four for not expressing the same feeling toward his victim. The report was also critical of Penn State's general counsel, Cynthia Baldwin. Freeh concluded that Schultz, Spanier, Curley and Paterno "failed to protect against a child sexual predator harming children for over a decade", as well as violated the Clery Act. The report also stated the four men not only made no effort to identify the victim of the 2001 incident, but alerted Sandusky to McQueary's allegations against him, thus potentially putting the victim in more danger.

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who knows about suspected abuse, "whether you're a football coach or a university president or the guy sweeping the building" has "a moral responsibility to call us." Paterno said McQueary informed him that "he had witnessed an incident in the shower ... but he at no time related to me the very specific actions contained in the Grand Jury report." Paterno was uncertain if being more graphic would have made a difference. "And to be frank with you I don't know that it would have done any good, because I never heard of, of, rape and a man," said Paterno. When he read the presentment after it became public, he asked his son, "What is

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The board also did not like that Paterno released statements on his own rather than through the school, with some board members feeling he may have breached his contract. The trustee also noted that he and many of his colleagues felt Paterno either "knew about and swept it under the rug, or he didn't ask enough questions." The board was also angered by Spanier's statements of support for Curley and Schultz. A few months later, chairman Steve Garban and vice chairman John Surma issued a statement saying that the board felt Paterno "could not be expected to continue to effectively perform his duties" in the wake of the scandal.

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there. The judge stated that Victim 6 failed "to explain how molestation was the kind of act that Penn State employed Sandusky to perform." On November 21, Victim 9 sued Penn State, citing that the male victim had been unable to reach a settlement with the institution. Stephen E. Raynes of Raynes McCarty released a statement that he and his team had been working closely with Michael Rozen to reach a settlement for Victim 9. Because of Penn State's refusal to compensate his client, they filed a civil lawsuit in an attempt to "compel Penn State to finally fulfill its responsibilities to this young man."

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table. "Had Penn State not been as decisive as they were," Emmert said, "I don't know what the outcome would have been, but I suspect it would have been significantly worse." Emmert also repeated Ray's denial that Penn State had been threatened with a multi-year suspension had it not agreed to the penalties, saying there had been "some confusion" about those circumstances. He did say, however, that if Erickson and Penn State had not signed the consent decree, the NCAA would have launched a full-blown infractions investigation that would have had "an unknown outcome."

1547:"it would be great if everyone waited to see the substance of the allegation before they assume it's true. Because it's not." Michael Boni, a plaintiff's lawyer in the Sandusky scandal, claimed "the headlines of these stories is Paterno knew of Sandusky's molestation in the '70s, '76 or '77. I'm unaware of direct, irrefutable evidence that that's the case... believe me, I'm the last person to defend the guy, but I am the first person to believe in our justice system. And I think you need more than anecdotal evidence or speculative evidence." 1359:

vice-president, "I characterized our approach to PSU as a bluff when talking to Mark ... He basically agreed I think he understands that if we made this an enforcement issue, we may win the immediate battle but lose the war." Another vice-president questioned the NCAA's investigation and enforcement process of Penn State, calling it "a bit of a runaway train right now," and wrote that he had concerns regarding the NCAA's jurisdiction to sanction Penn State: "I know we are banking on the fact is so embarrassed they will do anything."

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supervision and authority of Pennsylvania's Department of Public Welfare, and was a contractor of the local county office of Children and Youth Services. Raykovitz was also a highly trained professional on handling such allegations. He reported the incident to two board members of The Second Mile, Bruce Heim and Bob Poole, and told Sandusky to wear shorts in the shower in the future. Despite Penn State banning Sandusky from bringing boys onto the main campus after the McQueary incident, he was allowed to operate a

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to Erickson, had Penn State not accepted the penalties, the NCAA would have gone in "another direction"—one that would have included the NCAA canceling at least the 2012 season. Erickson said that under the circumstances, "we had our backs to the wall," and he had no choice but to accept the consent decree since it was the only deal on offer. Erickson subsequently told ESPN's John Barr that Penn State was facing as long as a four-year ban from play had it not agreed to the sanctions that were ultimately imposed.

1703: 1731: 1717: 659:. Spanier's conviction was subsequently overturned on appeal. Spanier's conviction was reinstated in December 2020, and he served 58 days in prison in summer 2021. Curley was sentenced to a seven to 23-month jail term, with four months of it as house arrest, followed by two years of probation and a $ 5,000 fine. Schultz was sentenced to a six to 23-month jail term also with four months of it as house arrest, followed by two years of probation and a $ 5,000 fine. 1054:, would lead an internal investigation into Penn State's actions. Freeh announced that the team assisting him in his investigation would include former FBI agents and federal prosecutors. As the Sandusky trial proceeded toward conviction in June 2012, it was reported that "he university says that report should be out this summer and will be released to the trustees and the public simultaneously without being reviewed by the school's general counsel's office". 1667:

July. In October 2012, Moody's downgraded Penn State's bond rating to Aa2 citing "anticipation of the substantial financial impact on the university from the ultimate cost of future settlements and possible judgments". It would not be until February 2016 that Penn State would see its rating restored to Aa1, with Moody's citing a stable outlook and the university's ability to continue operating despite Pennsylvania's delay in enacting 2016 appropriations.

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and 2008". Later in a footnote, Bangs states, "The terrifically significant disparity between the finding in the Freeh report and the actual truth is disturbing. While the Freeh report found that Penn State had made 71 separate payments to between 2000 and 2008, they were off by almost 85 percent, as the correct number was six separate payments". Bangs goes on to say that the error "calls into question the accuracy and veracity of the entire report".

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Sandusky. As of November 27, 2015, the total amount that Penn State owed victims of Sandusky was close to $ 93 million. An audit of Penn State's financial statements for the 2015 financial year (ending June 30) revealed that the university had made new payments totaling $ 33.2 million that were all related to Sandusky. The audit also indicated that Penn State had already paid or agreed to pay 32 claims relevant to Sandusky.

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institutional and individual integrity," and thus violated basic principles of intercollegiate athletics that were over and above specific NCAA policies. Additionally, the NCAA said that since Penn State had commissioned the Freeh report and accepted its findings, further proceedings would be redundant. Emmert himself said that Freeh's investigation was far more exhaustive than any that would have been mounted by the NCAA.

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light. However, it not only noted Penn State's swift corrective action, but also pointed out the school had never been the subject of a major infractions case before. This stood in contrast to the situation at SMU 25 years earlier; school officials at SMU knew major violations were occurring and did nothing to stop them, and the school had been under nearly constant scrutiny from the NCAA for over a decade.

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standing with the public, then an infractions case could follow.' ... Matthew Haverstick, attorney for state Sen. Jake Corman (R): 'Our read of the evidence was that the NCAA board of directors and the Penn State board of trustees were being played off one another by the NCAA C-suite executives," Haverstick said. "They had wildly different understandings about what was happening around them at that time.'

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to the University's facilities and affiliation with the University's prominent football program" while the investigation was underway. The report stated that Paterno was asked in January 2011 by the grand jury about inappropriate sexual conduct with young boys, other than the 2001 incident. He replied, "I do not know of it. ... I don't know. I don't remember." Spanier had granted Sandusky

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penalties, including a fine several times greater than the $ 60 million ultimately imposed. When Erickson learned this, he immediately started talks with the NCAA, and was able to get the death penalty taken off the table. Erickson discussed his actions with the board later that night, and the Board resolved that Erickson's actions were understandable under the circumstances.

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a "failure of leadership" by not going to the police. The board said it had every intention of sending someone to personally inform Paterno of the decision, but was unable to do so because of a large number of people surrounding his house. Rather than risk having Paterno learn about the decision via the media, the board decided to order him to leave immediately via telephone.

46:, stemming from incidents that occurred between 1994 and 2009. Sandusky was ultimately convicted on 45 counts of child sexual abuse on June 22, 2012, and was sentenced to a minimum of 30 years and a maximum of 60 years in prison. Of the 10 victims who were listed, only eight appeared at trial. All were over the age of 18 by the time they testified. Six were over 21. 1512:, which had a business relationship with Penn State dating back to the 1950s. The Association sold its insurance business to PMA Capital Insurance Company of Blue Bell, PA in 2004. PMA Capital Insurance Co, was sued by the university in February 2013 after the company refused to cover claims from thirty men alleging abuse by Sandusky. As part of the 547:

including yelling, with the boy—who she said was in the bathroom, but "clothed"—about attending a luncheon. She went on to characterize the boy as "very demanding. ... And he was very conniving. And he wanted his way, and he didn't listen a whole lot." Dottie testified when it was still uncertain whether Sandusky would testify. Though Sandusky's

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light, Paterno was criticized for not going beyond the law to report the incident to police, or at least seeing to it that it was reported. Several advocates for victims of sexual abuse argued that Paterno should have faced charges for not going to the police himself when it was apparent Penn State officials were unwilling to act.

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Sandusky directly behind him, with Sandusky's hands wrapped around the boy's "waist or midsection". McQueary estimated that the boy was roughly a foot shorter than Sandusky. He further stated that he "did not see insertion nor was there any verbiage or protest, screaming or yelling" and denied ever using the words "anal" or "

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other charges, including conspiracy, being dropped. On June 2, 2017, Spanier, Schultz and Curley were sentenced to prison by Senior Judge John Boccabella. "Why no one made a phone call to the police...is beyond me. Why Mr. Sandusky was allowed to continue to use the Penn State facilities is beyond me," Boccabella said.

1691:, which accredits the university, continued to accredit Penn State but demanded a report addressing these. In November, the warning status was lifted as the accreditor was "impressed by the degree to which Penn State has risen, as a strong campus community, to recognize and respond to the sad events." 6656:

Just as I said in the case of Mr. Curly, my initial feeling was, when I first heard about this, that the facts had not been established and we needed to be careful to make sure we understood the facts. As I was in – in that 48-hour time period read the grand jury presentment, I reached the conclusion

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The case produced evidence embarrassing for the NCAA. One staffer, in an email, wrote that NCAA punishments for Penn State would be unneeded and excessive, but 'new NCAA leadership is extremely image conscious, and if they conclude that pursuing allegations against PSU would enhance the association's

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At least two Penn State trustees, as well as several alumni, criticized Erickson for accepting the NCAA sanctions as quickly as he had. However, in a press conference shortly after the penalties were handed down, Erickson said that as harsh as they were, he had no choice but to accept them. According

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The NCAA later rescinded many of the sanctions against Penn State. On September 24, 2013, the NCAA announced that Penn State's scholarships would be gradually restored until the number of scholarships reached the normal 85 for the 2016–17 year, the first year after Penn State's postseason ban. A year

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in which Penn State accepted the findings of fact by the NCAA and waived any right to appeal the sanctions. A full release was granted to all players in the program, allowing them to transfer to another school without losing eligibility. According to ESPN's Don Van Natta, Jr., the NCAA and Penn State

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secured an interview with Paterno shortly before his death. During the interview, she asked him his views on the Sandusky sexual molestation allegations. Her report of the interview was published January 13, 2012. In it she drew no firm conclusions about Paterno's culpability, but simply reported his

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Commissioner Frank Noonan said that though some may have fulfilled their legal obligation to report suspected abuse, "somebody has to question about what I would consider the moral requirements for a human being that knows of sexual things that are taking place with a child." Noonan added that anyone

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Under Pennsylvania law of the time, any state employee who learned about suspected child abuse was required to report the incident to his immediate supervisor. In the case of the 2002 incident, McQueary reported the incident to his immediate supervisor, Paterno. In turn, Paterno reported the incident

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to attend an awards ceremony shortly after meeting with McQueary and did not return to State College until late Saturday night or Sunday morning. On Sunday morning, Paterno called then-athletic director Tim Curley regarding the incident. Curley, along with then-university vice president Gary Schultz,

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had not been followed. In November 2014, Corman released emails showing "regular and substantive" contact between Freeh's investigators and the NCAA, suggesting that Freeh's conclusions were orchestrated. As part of a settlement, the NCAA restored the 111 wins to Paterno's record on January 16, 2015.

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Prosecutors, in charging documents, implied McQueary reported "anal intercourse" to Paterno; McQueary has testified he never would have used such explicit terms with Paterno, though he made clear he witnessed something sexual. In an email McQueary sent prosecutors, released years later, he wrote, 'I

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and other colleges—allegedly saw inappropriate conduct between Sandusky and young boys in the 1990s. Risk management expert Raymond Williams identified three incidents with some of the assistant coaches on the Penn State staff at the time, and three others that were reported to university officials;

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noted that Corbett "barely mentioned the young victims" in his statement. It continued: "In his complaints, the governor only confirmed the inquiry finding that the university's obsession with football predominance helped drive the cover-up of Mr. Sandusky's crimes." It also noted that, in the suit,

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suit against the NCAA. Though he had originally "endorsed as 'part of the corrective process'", Corbett and other state lawmakers had recently begun to object to the prospect of the $ 60 million fine being spent mostly outside of Pennsylvania. One reason given for the objection is that there was no

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after Schultz stated he would take appropriate action after the shower room incident McQueary witnessed. The suit alleges that McQueary was fired because he had cooperated with law enforcement and would serve as a witness in the trial of Schultz and Curley. McQueary was also seeking reinstatement of

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Penn State and levying a separate fine of $ 13 million. In a statement, the conference stated that its intentions were "not to destroy a great university, but rather to seek justice and constructively assist a member institution with its efforts to reform." The Big Ten financial penalty came as Penn

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news van. Some police officers used a "chemical spray" to disperse the demonstrators. Minor injuries were reported. Approximately $ 200,000 in damage resulted from the protest. Local police criticized the short notice from Penn State administration and the insufficient time to mobilize officers from

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Michael Bangs ruled that his pension be reinstated and criticized the Freeh report, stating it "was based on significant hearsay and was mostly ruled inadmissible (for the proceedings), was admitted in part to show it had found Sandusky had received 71 separate payments from Penn State between 2000

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status, and the perquisites of that status, upon his retirement in 1999, to the dismay of provost Rodney Erickson and vice provost Robert Secor. In emails dated August 31, 1999, Erickson said, "Let's go ahead and grant it , if Graham has already promised it," and Secor wrote, "But we are in a bind.

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On March 12, the Board of Trustees released what it described as its final statement on the ouster of Spanier and Paterno, stating that Spanier not only made unauthorized statements to the press, but failed to tell the board all he knew about the 2001 incident. It also said that Paterno demonstrated

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An attorney retained by the families of some of Sandusky's victims criticized the decision by the Board to fire Paterno, saying, "The school let the victims down once, and I think they owed it to the victims to at least gauge how the immediate termination decision would impact them as opposed to Mr.

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immediate supervisor, Curley, and also reported it to Schultz, to whom the University Police Department directly reported. For these reasons, Paterno and McQueary were not implicated in any criminal wrongdoing, since they did what they were legally required to do. However, once the incident came to

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campus, when he witnessed a naked Sandusky standing directly behind a boy whose hands were up on the wall in the men's shower room. McQueary, distraught, left the building and called his father John, who told Mike to come over to his house right away and talk to him. While Mike was on the way to his

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Finding #2: Lack of administrative capability as a result of the University's substantial failures to comply with the Clery Act and the Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act throughout the review period, including insufficient training, support, and resources to ensure compliance (proposed fine: $

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attorney who represents sex abuse victims said, "That's not normal. Why would Penn State care about The Second Mile?" and that he had never encountered a defendant requesting a liability release for a separate organization. Penn State alumni trustee Al Lord said, "There's only one reason , and that

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said the accusations were "unsubstantiated and unsupported by any evidence other than a claim by an alleged victim", and claimed the university is being subjected unfairly to "rumor, innuendo and rush to judgment". Barron acknowledged the school's board had spent tens of millions of dollars without

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said of the suit: " comes after a year of withering criticism of Corbett by some quarters of the Penn State community, which has seen the governor and his fellow PSU trustees as too quick to brand former head coach Joe Paterno and others as fall guys for the Jerry Sandusky child sex abuse scandal."

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On November 28, 2011, Fisher and his mother hired attorneys to pursue civil claims against both parties. On November 30, the first lawsuit by a victim of sexual abuse was filed against Penn State and Sandusky alleging over 100 incidents of sexual abuse; the victim was identified in the suit only as

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Shortly after the release of the Freeh report, the NCAA Board gave Emmert the power to take corrective and punitive action relative to Penn State, forgoing the NCAA's normal investigative protocol. On July 22, 2012, the NCAA announced that it would impose "corrective and punitive" sanctions against

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personally wrote Erickson to ask him how Penn State had exercised control over its athletic program in the wake of the scandal. The letter also demanded answers to four specific questions about how Penn State had complied with NCAA policies during that time. Penn State pledged full cooperation, but

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and former governor of Pennsylvania, maintaining that the report was "seriously flawed, both with respect to the process of investigation and its findings related to Mr. Paterno". In response, Freeh called Thornburgh's report "self-serving" and said that it did not change the facts and findings of

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for Sandusky's victims by failing to inquire as to their safety and well-being." The report stated that the men knew about the 1998 incident but "empowered Sandusky to attract potential victims to the campus and football events by allowing him to have continued, unrestricted and unsupervised access

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that the Board had no choice but to force Paterno to leave immediately to contain the growing outrage over the scandal. According to the trustee, the Board considered letting Paterno finish the season with Bradley as team spokesman, but ultimately decided that would still keep the focus on Paterno.

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The media began to run various accounts of Penn State culture, as well as the prominence and power of football and of Paterno within it. Former Penn State employees, including a former vice president of student affairs Vickey Tripone, and former football grad assistant Matt Paknis – himself a child

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was the first media outlet to report on the Sandusky grand jury investigation in March 2011. The story did not receive much attention outside of the immediate area, and many readers at the time assailed the newspaper for impugning the reputations of Sandusky and Penn State. Criminal charges against

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and NBC News, citing sources close to the investigation, reported that Spanier would be formally charged for his alleged role related to Sandusky's crimes. Later that day, Kelly announced that as part of a superseding indictment, Spanier, Curley and Schultz had been charged with grand jury perjury,

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and Tom Bradley knew about earlier transgressions by Sandusky. In a deposition related to the PMA case, McQueary claimed that upon telling Bradley what he had seen, Bradley was not shocked and related a story about a time in the 1990s when Schiano had witnessed Sandusky doing something with a boy.

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In the consent decree itself, the NCAA acknowledged that there had been some discussion about imposing a "death penalty," but noted that this severe penalty was primarily reserved for repeat violators who neither cooperated with the NCAA nor took any corrective measures once the violations came to

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A building owner removed Sandusky's image from a mural near the university, and the Penn State Creamery renamed an ice cream flavor which had been created in his honor. On top of ousting both Paterno and Spanier, the school also placed McQueary on indefinite paid administrative leave. Steve Garban

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incident. The accuser said Sandusky was attempting to negotiate oral sex with him in a bathroom while Dottie was in the apartment, and that she came to the "edge" of the bathroom for a few words with Sandusky including, "What are you doing in there?" Dottie said Sandusky was having a disagreement,

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to conduct a review of the Freeh report, which concluded that the report constituted a "rush to injustice" that could not be relied upon and that Freeh's evidence fell "far short" of showing that Joe Paterno attempted to conceal the scandal, but rather that "the contrary is true". In January 2013,

88:(NCAA) imposed sanctions on the Penn State football program: a $ 60 million fine, a four-year postseason ban, scholarship reductions, and a vacation of all victories from 1998 to 2011. These sanctions were considered to be among the most severe ever imposed on an NCAA member school. NCAA President 1522:

reported that a court order connected to the PMACIC case stated that Paterno was allegedly told in 1976 about an accusation of sexual abuse by Sandusky. PMA documents alleged that a boy told Paterno he had been molested by Sandusky, who was then an assistant coach. The order also cited reports by

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Victim 6 filed a lawsuit against Penn State on January 22, 2013. However, the lawsuit was dismissed on November 6. A U.S. District Judge in Philadelphia ruled in favor of Penn State, stating that the university could not legally be held liable for Sandusky's actions simply because he was employed

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Matthew Sandusky, the adopted son of Jerry Sandusky, was also involved in lawsuits against Penn State. While Matthew originally took his adopted father's side when he was first questioned by the grand jury, he later revealed that Sandusky had started to sexually abuse him when he was 8 years old.

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reported that the NCAA formally forwarded its terms to Penn State's legal team on July 19. Discussions continued over the weekend, and the final agreement was essentially the NCAA's original proposal except for some minor concessions to Penn State. In announcing the sanctions, Emmert said that he

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On the day of sentencing, Sandusky was officially designated a sexually violent predator. He was sentenced on October 9, 2012, to a minimum of 30 years and a maximum of 60 years in prison. Judge Cleland told Sandusky that he intentionally avoided a sentence with a large number of years, saying it

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Curley then met with Sandusky and told him he was not to be using Penn State's athletic facilities with any young people, and Curley reported the incident to Jack Raykovitz, who, as the CEO of The Second Mile, was Sandusky's boss and also a mandated reporter. The Second Mile fell under the direct

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prepared a presentment which included credibility determinations about the testimonies received before the first grand jury for the second grand jury. This second grand jury heard testimony from Victim 3, Victim 5, and Victim 6. Kelly said that during the investigation there was an "uncooperative

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The lawsuit also produced communications between NCAA staffers and Freeh's team that prompted some alumni to theorize Freeh catered his report — which, by including Paterno, put the case squarely in the NCAA's crosshairs — to appeal to a desired client. ... In a deposition, a Freeh investigator

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because of the scandal's possible effects on the university's finances. After the school was removed from the watchlist in February 2012 and assigned a "negative outlook" within that rating class due to its "ongoing uncertainty", Moody's again considered downgrading the bond rating the following

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In October 2016, a jury found that Penn State had defamed McQueary, and awarded him $ 7 million in damages. Penn State appealed the ruling in November 2016, and the case judge also awarded an additional almost $ 5 million to McQueary based on a separate charge that his firing was retaliation for

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that the death penalty was "unequivocally on the table" as one of the possible sanctions. However, he said, Penn State's swift corrective measures after the scandal broke out in full—including forcing out Spanier and Paterno—were significant factors in ultimately taking the death penalty off the

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Erickson went further on July 25, saying that Emmert had personally told him on July 17—the day after Emmert's interview with Smiley—that a majority of the NCAA leadership wanted to shut down Penn State football for four years. He also said that Penn State could have faced a host of other severe

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said, "What Freeh did was not only gather facts but he reached a conclusion which is at least debatable from those facts and then he assigned a motivation, not only to Curley and Schultz and Spanier, but he specifically assigned a very dark motivation to Joe Paterno, which seems like it might be

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On March 24, 2017, Spanier was found guilty of one charge of child endangerment and not guilty of the second charge of child endangerment or conspiracy. Curley and Schultz had previously pleaded guilty to misdemeanor child endangerment charges and testified at Spanier's trial in exchange for all

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Preliminary hearings for Curley and Schultz were held on December 16, 2011. Prosecution presented several witnesses. McQueary took the stand again and testified that, on the night of the 2001 incident, he saw a 10- to 12-year-old Caucasian boy standing upright in the shower, facing the wall, and

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when it failed to report Sandusky's alleged actions on campus. Duncan announced an investigation into possible Clery Act violations at Penn State, saying that colleges and universities have "a legal and moral responsibility to protect children" and that Penn State's failure to report the alleged

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On November 4, 2011, commonwealth attorney general Linda L. Kelly indicted Sandusky on forty counts of sex crimes against young boys following a three-year investigation. Sandusky was arrested on November 5 and charged with seven counts of involuntary deviant sexual intercourse, as well as eight

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On Monday, Curley and Schultz reported the incident to Graham Spanier, who was president of Penn State at the time. Spanier told them to meet with the graduate assistant, which he was not told to be McQueary. Nine or ten days later (the exact date is unknown), McQueary received a phone call from

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both went to Paterno's home, where Paterno told them about McQueary's story and advised them to speak directly to McQueary themselves to get the full details. In his grand jury testimony, Paterno said that he was told about Sandusky "fondling or doing something of a sexual nature" to the victim.

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him since age 12. Fisher met Sandusky through The Second Mile in the mid-2000s, when Sandusky began making advances toward Fisher which involved "inappropriate touching". At the time of the alleged actions, Sandusky was volunteering as an assistant football coach at Central Mountain High School,

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Only one high profile player left State College, and the football program did not experience a losing season between Paterno's firing and the first post-sanction bowl game. The football team posted winning records of 9–4 in 2011, 8–4 in 2012, 7–5 in 2013, and 7–6 in 2014. In 2015 the arrival of

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veteran who was elected to the board in July 2012 by members of the school's alumni association, led the trustee appeal. A letter filed on the trustees' behalf by Paul Kelly of Jackson Lewis LLP called the sanctions "excessive and unreasonable". The letter also argued that Erickson exceeded his

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intended the Penn State case to be "the cautionary tale of athletics overwhelming core values of the institution and losing sight of why we are really participating in these activities can occur." He also said that the sanctions were necessary to force Penn State to reform its athletic culture.

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The Freeh report was released on July 12, 2012. Freeh concluded that Paterno, Spanier, Curley and Schultz were complicit in "conceal Sandusky's activities from the Board of Trustees, the University community and authorities." According to Exhibit 2F of the report, Spanier and Schultz felt that

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courtroom on November 7, where a judge set bail at $ 75,000 and required them to surrender their passports. Curley was placed on administrative leave, and Schultz resigned to go back into retirement. Spanier was criticized for issuing a statement expressing support for Curley and Schultz, while

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When Curley and Schultz appeared on the stand, however, they said the same things their lawyers had said for five years. Paterno had told them someone saw Sandusky "horsing around" with a boy. They didn't think Sandusky was a pedophile; they thought he had "boundary issues." When they met with

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On September 13, 2012, a group of alumni and supporters, under the name of Penn Staters for Responsible Stewardship, released a review of the Freeh report that was critical of their investigation and conclusions. On February 10, 2013, a report commissioned by the Paterno family was released by

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and failure to report suspected child abuse. The indictment accused Curley and Schultz of not only failing to tell the police, but falsely telling the grand jury that McQueary never informed them of sexual activity. Sandusky was then released on $ 250,000 bail pending trial. Curley and Schultz

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On April 9, 2015, Penn State trustees voted to approve a settlement with "one or more" victims from the Sandusky scandal. While both the victims involved and the amount of the settlement remained confidential, another step was taken to provide justice to those who had suffered at the hands of

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The NCAA said it was compelled to act outside the normal investigative process due to what it described as the sheer egregiousness of the misconduct detailed in the Freeh report. In the NCAA's view, Spanier, Curley, Schultz and Paterno's cover-up of Sandusky's crimes constituted "a failure of

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The day of the interview, Sandusky's lawyer claimed that he was able to track down Victim 2 and that, according to the child, the incident did not occur as described by McQueary. However, in the days following the interview, several potential victims contacted State College lawyer Andy Shubin

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was to protect ... members of the board who were involved at the Second Mile." The trustee who chaired the board committee that oversaw negotiations was Ira Lubert, a friend of a former Second Mile board chair as well as part-owner of a summer camp The Second Mile visited. Nicholas Mirkay, a

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Jay Paterno (Joe Paterno's son and new alumni trustee) 'adamantly maintains his father didn't know the truth about Sandusky, pointing to the only piece of evidence he thinks matters: His father allowed his children and his grandchildren to spend time around Sandusky until months before his

1162:. After some days of mixed messages, the school removed the statue on July 22, in front of a crowd of student onlookers. The statue was reportedly put in storage. Erickson said the statue had become "a source of division and an obstacle to healing" but made a distinction between it and the 4810:

When Pennsylvania attorney general Linda Kelly said Monday that the Sandusky investigation is ongoing, she noted that Paterno is "not regarded as a target at this point." For Joe Pa, this has nothing to do with legality. He obeyed the law by relaying the knowledge of sexual assault to his

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mutually agreed that the best way forward for all involved would be for Spanier to resign "voluntarily and with grace." At the same meeting, the Board turned down Paterno's proposal to finish out the season and instead stripped him of his coaching duties immediately; defensive coordinator

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On August 16, 2013, a man known as Victim 5, who was sexually abused by Sandusky, was the first to settle his civil suit against Penn State for an undisclosed amount. On October 28, Penn State reached settlements with 26 Sandusky victims, costing the university a total of $ 59.7 million.

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The validity of the sanctions later came into question, and emails surfaced that indicated highly ranked officials within the NCAA did not believe the organization had the jurisdiction to pass down the original sanctions. Subsequent emails, brought forward under subpoena, quoted an NCAA

1647:" for the Penn State football program – noncompetitiveness on the field. In addition to the expected damage to future recruiting from those sanctions, the NCAA had enacted a temporary exception to transfer rules which allowed current scholarship players to leave the tainted program. 295:

in the state of Pennsylvania. Dranov testified that he questioned Mike three times about what he saw, and each time Mike kept going back to what he witnessed. Because there was no clear crime witnessed by Mike, Dranov and John recommended he talk to head football coach Joe Paterno.

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reported that Paterno had decided to retire at the end of the 2011 season, saying that he didn't want to be a distraction. In a statement announcing his retirement, Paterno said, "It is one of the great sorrows of my life. With the benefit of hindsight, I wish I had done more."

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Emails showed Oregon State President Ed Ray, NCAA executive committee chair, urged Emmert to act quickly on the Freeh Report, and Emmert expressed a desire to "leverage the moment." Ray acknowledged he never actually read the report because he was vacationing in Hawaii at the

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After McQueary was identified as the graduate assistant who reported the 2001 incident, he was criticized for not intervening to protect Sandusky's victim (an accusation McQueary has since disputed), as well as for not reporting the incident to police himself. On November 7,

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On Saturday morning, Mike McQueary called Paterno to arrange a meeting, and the two met at Paterno's home later that same morning. McQueary testified he gave a rough report of what he had seen but that, out of respect, he did not share more graphic details. Paterno left for

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making an effort to corroborate claims. "None of these allegations ... has been substantiated in a court of law or in any other process to test their veracity," Barron wrote. The university hired settlement experts Kenneth Feinberg and Michael Rozen to handle the claims.

317:. Curley denied that McQueary reported anything of a sexual nature whatsoever and described the conduct as merely "horsing around". Spanier likewise testified that he was only apprised of an incident involving Sandusky and a younger child "horsing around in the shower". 595:

would be "too abstract." Nonetheless, he still felt the need to pronounce a sentence that would have the "unmistakable impact of saying 'the rest of your life' (in prison)". He is presently not slated to be released until October 9, 2042, when he will be 98 years old.

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published a rare full-page, front-page editorial in its November 8, 2011, edition, calling for Spanier's immediate resignation as Penn State president; it also called for this to be Paterno's last season coaching Penn State football. The same day, an editorial in the

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the school for information about Spanier, Sandusky, Curley, Schultz and The Second Mile. Specifically, Smith subpoenaed information about Sandusky's travel records in relation to allegations that he had molested boys at both the 1999 Alamo Bowl in San Antonio and the

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Vacating of all wins from 1998 to 2011–112 wins in all. This had the effect of stripping the Nittany Lions of their shared Big Ten titles in 2005 and 2008. It also removed 111 wins from Paterno's record, dropping him from first to 12th on the NCAA's all-time wins

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McQueary, he did not describe witnessing a sexual assault. ... 12 people who knew in 2001 that an assistant had been disturbed by something he saw in a shower involving Sandusky and a boy, none ... said anyone at Penn State urged them not to contact authorities.

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announced that it sought to fine Penn State nearly $ 2.4 million for violating the Clery Act. The violations include failing to alert the public about Sandusky's conduct and other campus dangers. Penn State officials have said that they will not appeal the fine.

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for the misdemeanors. Spanier was sentenced to four to twelve months in jail, a $ 7,500 fine, and two years of probation. Spanier's misdemeanor conviction was overturned by the federal district court, but reinstated by the court of appeals in December 2020.

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in an attempt to repair the university's image. At the meetings, Erickson received harsh criticism from alumni over the firing of Joe Paterno, and also received widespread criticism from the media for attempting to shift the focus away from the university.

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stated that the sanctions were levied "not to be just punitive, but to make sure the university establishes an athletic culture and daily mindset in which football will never again be placed ahead of educating, nurturing and protecting young people." The

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On July 30, 2013, Spanier, Schultz, and Curley were ordered by Judge William Wenner to stand trial. On January 22, 2016, some of the charges against Curley, Schultz, and Spanier were dropped due to the violation of their rights to legal representation.

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Dranov, a mandatory reporter of abuse because he's a doctor, has testified repeatedly that McQueary never said he witnessed a sex act. Instead, according to Dranov, McQueary described seeing a boy appear around a shower wall and an arm pull the boy

735:, a Penn State alumna, stated that, "I can't believe heart is that black, where he simply never thought about again and never thought about those poor kids who were looking for a male mentor, a strong man in their life." Former sports commentator 1310:

Penn State entered into an "athletics integrity agreement" with the NCAA and Big Ten, appoint a university-wide athletic compliance officer and compliance council, and accepted an NCAA-appointed athletic integrity monitor for the duration of its

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later, on September 8, 2014, the NCAA announced that Penn State would be eligible for the 2014 postseason and all scholarships would be restored in 2015. Several months later, on January 16, 2015, the NCAA reinstated Paterno and Bradley's wins.

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Apparently Graham told that we would do this, he was wholly within his rights here since the policy says, 'The President may grant (or deny) Emeritus Rank on an exception basis.'" Freeh found no evidence to show that Sandusky's retirement or

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to limit its exposure from a lawsuit filed by an alleged victim of Sandusky due to both the time of coverage of the policies and possible "intentional conduct" of the university. PMA Capital Insurance Co. should not be confused with the

1122:, Jenkins wrote: "Joe Paterno was a liar, there's no doubt about that now ... Paterno fell prey to the single most corrosive sin in sports: the belief that winning on the field makes you better and more important than other people." 2672: 908:, citing legal concerns. It was to have been the coach's first public appearance since Sandusky's arrest. Paterno later reported that Spanier canceled the press conference without providing him with an explanation. That same day, 718:

Further, following reports of the arrests, criticism of Penn State leadership and Paterno himself included calls for their dismissal for allegedly "protecting Penn State's brand instead of a child" and allowing Sandusky to retain

8532: 1408:"John Doe A." A man claiming to be the previously unknown victim of the shower incident ("Victim 2") stepped forward through his lawyers in July 2012 and stated his intentions to file a lawsuit against Penn State. His lawyers, 7037: 5051: 9483: 5143: 4982: 139:

charges against Curley and Schultz were dropped, and Spanier was acquitted of conspiracy, the charges central to Louis Freeh's allegation of a cover-up. In June 2017, all three were sentenced to jail terms, fines, and

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Ross Feller Casey LLP went on to represent him in the civil lawsuit, and Matthew reached a settlement with Penn State. He was one of the 26 victims involved in the settlement amount that was reached in October 2013.

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program subsequently rescinded its earlier 2002 award to Sandusky for his work with The Second Mile "in light of the serious allegations against him, and to preserve the integrity of the Angels in Adoption program."

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on conversations during which the mother confronted Sandusky about the incident. Sandusky admitted to showering with other boys and refused to discontinue the practice. Gricar was not available to testify, as he had

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and whether the key officials should have had knowledge about child sex-assault allegations involving Sandusky in each of the six different cases dating to 1976. McQueary alleged former Penn State assistant coaches

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and said that with the release of the Freeh report, Penn State had "weeks, not months" to answer the questions he had raised in the November letter. He also hinted that he had not ruled out issuing the so-called

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A $ 60 million fine, the proceeds of which were to go toward an endowment for preventing child abuse. According to the NCAA, this was the equivalent of a typical year's gross revenue from the football program.

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After Paterno's ouster was announced on live television, students and non-students protested near the Penn State campus. Sources estimate 10,000 people protested to support Paterno, with some tipping over a

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Loss of a total of forty initial scholarships from 2013 to 2017. During the same period, Penn State was to be limited to 65 total scholarships—only two more than a Division I FCS (formerly I-AA) school was

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law school professor and nonprofit governance expert, found it surprising Penn State leadership allowed a board member with even a tangential connection to the Second Mile to lead settlement negotiations.

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reported that Penn State was planning Paterno's exit at the close of the 2011 college football season. Based on interviews with two individuals briefed on conversations among top university officials, the

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Due to the deviation from normal NCAA investigative process as well as the nature of the sanctions, four trustees of the university filed an appeal of the sanctions. Board member Ryan McCombie, a 26-year

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resigned from the board of trustees after the release of the Freeh report, the first member of the board to do so since the scandal broke. One victim withdrew from Central Mountain High School due to

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on the lawn of Old Main. The planning for the vigil began the Monday before Paterno's firing and gained steam quickly across campus. It was shown live on news networks across the country, including

9580: 371:. Penn State janitor James Calhoun reportedly observed Sandusky performing oral sex on an unidentified boy in 2000, but by the time of Sandusky's trial Calhoun was in a nursing home suffering from 1543:

by accusation" and asked board members to seek the truth "in the spirit of our love for Penn State and our duty to the victims." Paterno's son Scott called the new claims "bunk," and expressed on

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Finding #8: Reporting discrepancies in crime statistics published in the annual security report and those reported to the department's campus crime statistics database (proposed fine: $ 27,500).

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abuse survivor who admitted he noticed but failed to report Sandusky's behavior – stepped forward to critique the influence of the school's football program. Further stories detailed the loss of

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other areas as factors exacerbating the situation. About 47 people were charged in connection with the protest, and some were subsequently sentenced to a combination of prison terms, probation,

971:, renaming it the Stagg Championship Trophy. The inaugural game was scheduled for December 2011, and the trophy was originally named the Stagg–Paterno Championship Trophy after both Paterno and 10972: 3852: 559:

On the evening of June 22, 2012, the jury found Sandusky guilty on 45 of the 48 counts against him. Following the announcement of the verdict, Judge John Cleland immediately revoked Sandusky's

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in her election campaign last year ... promised to look into why it took so long for the pedophilia scandal to be investigated when Mr. Corbett previously served as attorney general". The

8993: 5114: 1674: 8536: 6830: 5762: 438:, and other offenses. Penn State officially banned Sandusky from campus on November 6. He was arrested again at his residence on December 7, 2011, on additional charges of sexual abuse. 6476: 1677:

to declare that there is no provision in its policy with Penn State to force the company to help pay for Sandusky's criminal defense bills or any punitive damages that he has incurred.

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rank was related to the events at the Lasch Building. In response, Penn State's trustees announced that they accepted the report's conclusions and would implement corrective measures.

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Penn State reported that the school had spent $ 3.2 million on investigations, public relations, and legal advice in response to the scandal through the middle of February 2012.

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attorney Joe Amendola had said on the opening day of the trial that he would testify, Amendola ultimately rested the case without calling Sandusky to testify in his own defense.

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reported: "The Board of Trustees has yet to determine the precise timing of Mr. Paterno's exit, but it is clear that (he) will not coach another season." The following day,

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Finding #10: Failure to notify prospective students and employees of the availability of the annual security report and annual fire safety report (proposed fine: $ 27,500).

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called for Paterno to be immediately fired, saying that "he failed all of the kids—the kid kids and the player kids—he purported to be protecting." In an editorial for the

313:, either that same afternoon or the next day, to go over the details of what had happened in the shower room. Curley and Schultz both denied having been told about alleged 10305: 7873: 6570: 4775: 6503: 6197: 6700: 6672: 4472: 4095: 3684: 3565: 8507: 6266: 563:

and ordered him to be taken into custody to await sentencing. Sandusky continued to maintain his innocence even after being convicted. His attorneys filed a notice to

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State gave up its four-year share of conference bowl revenue. The $ 13 million, as with the NCAA fines, will instead be donated to "help victims of child sex abuse".

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father's, John called Dr. Jonathan Dranov, Mike's boss and family friend, seeking his advice. As President of Centre Medical and Surgical Associates, Dranov was a

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lawsuits that could emerge as a result of the sexual abuse allegations that had been made against Sandusky. Erickson stated that Penn State's ultimate goal was to

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and later assistant coach at Penn State, testified that on approximately February 9, 2001, he had been inside the Lasch Football Building, located on Penn State's

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chose not to prosecute. Shreffler testified before the grand jury that the director of the campus police then told him to drop the case, and that detectives had

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One child's mother reported a 1998 incident to Penn State police when her son came home with his hair wet. After an investigation by Detective Ronald Shreffler,

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member of the Penn State faculty, and was treated as having retired. The board was still finalizing Paterno's retirement package at the time of his death from

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On September 20, 2012, Penn State released an announcement that the institution had hired the law firm of Feinberg Rozen LLP to assist in the handling of any

11687: 10977: 8379: 7718: 7340: 7679: 7658: 4898: 3628: 11289: 9666: 8349: 7151: 6370: 5218: 4323: 2042: 1950:"Report of the Special Investigative Counsel Regarding the Pennsylvania State University Related to the Child Sexual Abuse Committed by Gerald A. Sandusky" 1539:

Paterno family members dismissed the accusations. Paterno's wife Sue said in a letter to the Board of Trustees: "It is time to end this endless process of

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On January 1, 2013, Governor Tom Corbett announced he would sue the NCAA in federal court over the sanctions imposed on Penn State. Although Corbett is an

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NBC also reported that one former Penn State assistant coach witnessed an incident in the late 1970s, and three other coaches—who have gone on to work in

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The settlement agreements required victims to release several organizations, and anyone connected to them, from lawsuits, including The Second Mile. An

12524: 12504: 10011:"Rating Action: Moody's downgrades Pennsylvania State University's long-term rating to Aa2 from Aa1, affecting $ 893 million of outstanding rated debt" 9635: 6211: 6126: 10010: 7780: 7450: 6959: 4552: 3856: 1643:

At the time of the NCAA sanctions, one columnist had characterized them (scholarship restrictions, a bowl ban, loss of revenue) as a fate "worse than

11702: 11692: 11462: 9251: 8454: 5707: 5558: 940:—resign before that night's meeting or be fired. At that night's meeting, Spanier offered his immediate resignation. The board accepted it and named 8116: 6077: 1271:", which would have forced Penn State to cancel at least the 2012 season. The NCAA had not handed down a death penalty to a Division I school since 1038:

two months later, on January 22, 2012. On October 16, 2012, Penn State announced it would not renew Curley's contract when it expired in June 2013.

12469: 10603: 10298: 7292: 2338:'No one was convicted of a conspiracy," said alumni trustee Alice Pope, a psychology professor at St. John's University. "So there was no coverup.' 119:

sued the NCAA, seeking to overturn the Penn State sanctions on the basis that Freeh had been actively collaborating with the organization and that

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A few Penn State students, angered over Spanier's role in the 2001 incident as well as his statement of support for Curley and Schultz, created a

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Although concern to treat the child abuser humanely was expressly stated, no such sentiments were ever expressed by them for Sandusky's victims.

6822: 6472: 4789: 4118: 3826: 3075: 2728: 11556: 11299: 10846: 10769: 10734: 10593: 8558: 8038: 6252: 5770: 5534: 2609: 1276: 9891: 9508: 7750:"Penn State students react to grand jury investigation, charges against former coach Sandusky, AD Curley, VP for Finance and Business Schultz" 5259:"Our View: Penn State's Graham Spanier, Joe Paterno need to leave as result of Jerry Sandusky case. Doing what the law required wasn't enough" 4248: 1104:

quite a leap. ... A reasonable person will conclude that there is some doubt here and that the other side of the story deserves to be heard."

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Victims also commonly reported that Sandusky would place his hand on their thighs or inside the waistband of their underpants. Two recounted

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said she could not "find any factual allegations" and threw out the lawsuit calling, it "a Hail Mary pass" that easily warranted dismissal.

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Finding #9: Failure to publish and distribute an annual security report in accordance with federal regulations (proposed fine: $ 27,500).

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SANDUSKY: "Sexually attracted, you know, I enjoy young people. I love to be around them. But no, I'm not sexually attracted to young boys."

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Finding #6: Failure to establish an adequate system for collecting crime statistics from all required sources (proposed fine: $ 27,500).

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Peter J. Smith was conducting a federal criminal investigation into Penn State – separate from the Clery Act investigation – in which he

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Boni & Zack LLC and McLaughlin & Lauricella, P.C. to Represent Victim 1 and His Mother in the Jerry Sandusky Sexual Abuse Matter

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Finding #3: Omitted and/or inadequate annual security report and annual fire safety report policy statements (proposed fine: $ 37,500).

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authority in accepting the sanctions. In addition, a group of former Penn State football players, including former starting quarterback

842:

plan for the football team and attend a "recruiting" trip to a Penn State basketball game. The letter was reportedly sent out in error.

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The investigation was initiated in the spring of 2008 after Aaron Fisher (identified in court papers as "Victim 1"), then a freshman at

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Finding #5: Failure to properly classify reported incidents and disclose crime statistics from 2008–2011 (proposed fine: $ 2,167,500).

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On November 10, a group of Penn State alumni set up and announced ProudPSUforRAINN, a fundraiser for the anti-sexual violence network

11294: 10654: 6848: 5679: 5203: 4442:"Ex-PSU President Graham Spanier charged with obstruction, endangerment and perjury; more charges filed against other administrators" 3596: 7512: 5312: 4626: 983:, presented to the college football coach who did the most to develop his players both on and off the field, would be discontinued. 12464: 11576: 11551: 11546: 11501: 11420: 10952: 10861: 10841: 10749: 9375: 8675: 6792: 6339: 4583: 4384: 2948: 2843: 2351: 2320: 2099: 2005: 1764: 1215: 1020: 179:, a charity formed to help disadvantaged youth. Sandusky retired from the organization in 2010. In 1998, he was investigated for 85: 9958: 9225: 7839: 7166: 2383: 900:

was heavily criticized for his reaction to the allegations and was subsequently forced to resign in the middle of the 2011 season.

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In January 2012, new university president Rodney Erickson traveled for a week to speak with alumni in New York, Pittsburgh, and

583:. Sentencing was scheduled for October 9, 2012. At that hearing, prosecutors requested to the court that Sandusky be declared a 229:. The grand jury subpoenaed records from both Penn State and The Second Mile, and heard testimony from Victim 1 (Aaron Fisher), 12534: 12514: 10525: 6491: 6187: 4529:"Transcript of Proceedings – Preliminary Hearing, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania vs. Timothy Mark Curley, December 16, 2011" 4062: 2457: 2134: 754:

and suggested that despite his many good deeds, pride and age contributed to his failure to report the incident to police. The

6845:"Remarks of Louis Freeh in conjunction with announcement of publication of report regarding the Pennsylvania State University" 6669: 6430: 4584:"Jury finds former Penn State President Graham Spanier guilty of one count of child endangerment, not guilty on other charges" 4480: 3743:"Former Penn State coaching legend Jerry Sandusky could face life in prison if convicted on charges of sex abuse against boys" 2156: 856:

Jack Raykovitz, the longtime president and CEO of The Second Mile, announced his resignation on November 14. In addition, the

808:, the damage to Penn State's merchandise sales, brand, student admissions, and the impact of the scandal on recent graduates. 11379: 10937: 10719: 10217: 4147: 1430:

On October 2, McQueary sued Penn State in Centre County Court for a total of $ 8 million – demanding $ 4 million for alleged

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status and unfettered access to the university, despite knowledge of the allegations of sexual abuse. In an interview with

461: 326: 9173:"Statement Of Raynes McCarty Announcing Filing Of Lawsuit Against Gerald Sandusky & The Pennsylvania State University" 7931: 7218: 5015: 4528: 2266: 10709: 9817: 9603: 9536: 9127: 8968: 8954: 8318: 8301: 6901: 6390: 6357: 5875: 4715: 4670: 4441: 4349: 4006: 3971: 3936: 3777: 3742: 3707:"Tim Curley and Gary Schultz made false statements in Sandusky case, prosecutors say in filing detailing perjury charges" 3706: 3539: 3503: 3467: 3431: 3395: 3359: 3323: 3281: 3223: 3127: 2978: 2784: 2752: 1881: 1850: 1819: 1792: 1770: 1504: 7700: 7489: 7251: 7129: 6866: 420:

Illustration of victims, people with alleged knowledge of alleged crimes, and official responses as of November 11, 2011

11147: 10774: 10662: 10239: 10198: 10104: 9023: 8230: 7909: 6518: 2182: 968: 690: 7757: 6604: 5232: 2701: 2525: 2237: 517:

in the case since Sandusky was accused of taking the boys across state lines, three former prosecutors interviewed by

12529: 11485: 11131: 10759: 10724: 10704: 10613: 10458: 10422: 10173: 10135: 8705: 8012: 7598: 5626: 5519: 2753:"Jerry Sandusky, a Penn State University football legend and founder of The Second Mile, faces charges of sex crimes" 1974: 1446:

member of the board of trustees, Penn State was not involved in the suit. According to the AP, Corbett was filing an

160: 35: 9314: 7816: 7424: 7011: 5967: 10714: 9869:"U.S. Department of Education Levies Historic Fine Against Penn State Over Handling of Sexual Misconduct Incidents" 8764: 8610: 6681: 1782: 1527: 1497: 219: 9604:"Mike McQueary Claims Greg Schiano And Tom Bradley Knew About Jerry Sandusky While At Penn State [Update]" 9199: 9063: 8142: 7193: 4271: 2414: 12519: 12479: 10608: 10365: 8936: 8353: 7458: 5478: 5469: 5442: 3937:"Federal authorities are conducting separate investigation involving Jerry Sandusky, Penn State, The Second Mile" 1347: 1051: 776: 70: 10082: 9738:"Judge rules against Penn State on Mike McQueary whistleblower claim; $ 5 million in additional damages ordered" 6099: 1350:, filed their own appeal. However, a spokesman for the NCAA held that the sanctions were not subject to appeal. 413:

At least twenty of the incidents were said to have taken place while Sandusky was still employed by Penn State.

12454: 10942: 1084: 584: 101: 8838: 6172: 5594: 3249: 2295:"Louis Freeh Calls For President Barron's Resignation, Bashes Penn State Administrators After Spanier Verdict" 187:

in 1998–99, but the idea was scrapped and he retired in 1999. After his retirement, Sandusky remained a coach

12444: 12439: 11817: 11812: 11807: 11802: 11797: 11792: 11787: 11782: 11777: 11772: 11767: 11762: 11757: 11752: 11747: 11742: 11737: 11732: 11727: 11722: 11712: 11084: 10548: 10417: 10272: 10266: 8186: 7985: 7790: 6722: 6590: 6408: 6107: 5939: 5286: 3808: 1272: 1012:

and Keith Masser conflicted with the "failure of leadership" story. As stated by Masser in his deposition in

287: 157: 32: 4641:"Judge slams Paterno, McQueary as he sends Spanier, Curley and Schultz to jail over Sandusky child-sex case" 12489: 11189: 11044: 9763: 9737: 8894: 6017: 5793: 4693: 4640: 1663: 1590: 1496:

In February 2012, Pennsylvania Manufacturers' Association Capital Insurance Company (PMACIC), Penn State's

262: 66: 9711: 9558: 9400: 5572: 3282:"Mothers of two of Jerry Sandusky's alleged victims lash out at Penn State officials' handling of scandal" 2549:"Jerry Sandusky Charged With Sexual Abuse: Did Penn State Officials Tim Curley, Gary Schultz It Cover Up?" 1949: 1190:

page, "Fire Graham Spanier", to call on Penn State's Board of Trustees to fire him. An online petition at

1030:

professor at Penn State, despite being stripped of his duties as president. Likewise, Paterno remained a

11404: 11232: 11163: 10562: 8120: 7905: 1434:

due to Spanier's public statement of support for Curley and Schultz, and another $ 4 million for alleged

1179: 183:

but no charges were filed. Sandusky was considered for spearheading the startup of a football program at

172: 6317: 2437:"Appeals Court Reinstates Graham Spanier's Conviction in Penn State, Jerry Sandusky Child Abuse Scandal" 1633:

Finding #11: Failure to comply with the Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act (proposed fine: $ 27,500).

1256:

asked to defer its response until after the release of the Freeh report. On July 16, Emmert appeared on

873:

The allegations impacted personnel and operations for Penn State. Penn State responded in various ways.

800:

alleging abuse by Sandusky, with one accuser reporting an abusive encounter with Sandusky in the 1970s.

11194: 10667: 8980: 7107: 6499: 5739: 4863:"Former Penn State coach Jerry Sandusky arrested in child sex case; AD Tim Curley charged with perjury" 3575: 9037: 2063: 1427:

any civil cases in a way that would not force the victims to go through the legal process once again.

523:

believed that this investigation did not appear to be focusing on Sandusky, but instead on a possible

416: 12459: 11368: 11363: 11069: 10618: 10588: 7785: 6192: 4797: 3830: 3570: 3087: 2614: 1786: 1013: 707: 109: 8302:

Alumni, trustees attack Penn State President Erickson for signing NCAA consent agreement too quickly

5621: 2619: 1163: 245:, Victim 4, and Ronald Petrosky (Penn State janitor). This grand jury did not recommend indictment. 11117: 11059: 10699: 10682: 10598: 8043: 7167:"Penn State coach McQueary on 'indefinite' paid leave (Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, November 11, 2011)" 5258: 1829: 1261: 625: 484: 447: 223: 8644: 7568: 2642: 766:

On November 14, Sandusky gave his first interview after being arrested. In a phone interview with

12499: 11142: 11089: 10810: 10800: 10631: 7275:"Penn State Scandal: Mother Of Alleged Jerry Sandusky Victim Claims Mistreatment By Son's School" 6449: 5798: 5387: 5317: 4380: 4350:"Jerry Sandusky sentencing hearing opens with Sandusky being labeled a sexually violent predator" 1708: 1540: 1380: 1135:, and the boy's mother has stated that the high school did not do enough to prevent the fallout. 988: 980: 607: 266: 2415:"Former Penn State President Graham Spanier's conviction overturned on eve of heading to prison" 12449: 11656: 11566: 5850:"Penn State Scandal: Matt Paknis, Former Graduate Assistant, Says Joe Paterno Knows Everything" 5174: 2733: 1684: 1307:

Penn State was required to adopt all recommendations for reform delineated in the Freeh report.

617: 441:

Schultz and Curley, who had been found to be not credible by the grand jury, were charged with

62: 9146: 8955:"Gov. Tom Corbett might challenge NCAA on antitrust grounds; likely to be popular with voters" 8261: 8117:"Candlelight vigil draws thousands at Penn State, tries to brighten university's darkest week" 5115:"If Jerry Sandusky allegations are true, Penn State and Joe Paterno deserve part of the blame" 1581:. McQueary eventually settled the case for an undisclosed amount before the appeal was heard. 1088:

his initial investigation. On June 23, 2014, at Sandusky's pension forfeiture appeal, hearing

193:

with an office in and access to Penn State's football facilities per his employment contract.

11619: 11425: 11222: 11074: 11049: 11024: 10892: 10493: 10427: 10184: 7401: 6289:"Penn State President Graham Spanier will quit or be fired today in wake of Sandusky charges" 5876:"Jerry Sandusky case rekindles trauma for ex-Penn State graduate assistant abused as a child" 5515: 5228: 976: 164: 12494: 11609: 11374: 11358: 11227: 11064: 10957: 8328: 6911: 6876: 6844: 6358:

Former Penn State president Graham Spanier volunteered to resign, wasn't fired, report says

5568: 5322: 5071: 4931: 4451: 3981: 3946: 3787: 3752: 3291: 2794: 2762: 1670: 1644: 1602:

Finding #1: Clery Act violations related to the Sandusky matter (proposed fine: $ 27,500).

1564: 1268: 928: 838:

in Pittsburgh reported that Sandusky received a letter from Penn State asking to renew his

732: 4411:"Former Penn State president Graham Spanier faces charges tied to child sex abuse scandal" 8: 11443: 11433: 11394: 11094: 11079: 11054: 11004: 10967: 10795: 10500: 8208: 7520: 5735:"Joe Paterno's passing sparks debate on college coach as all-powerful leader (and saint)" 5539: 5119: 5099: 5046: 4867: 4741: 4671:"Jerry Sandusky, former Penn State football staffer, subject of grand jury investigation" 4036:"Jerry Sandusky to testify; trial's opening statements include photos of alleged victims" 2785:"Jerry Sandusky, former Penn State football staffer, subject of grand jury investigation" 2553: 1736: 1451:

legal way Penn State could ensure that taxpayer money would not be used to pay the fine.

941: 747: 310: 8969:"Pennsylvania governor launches suit to void NCAA sanctions against Penn State football" 8812: 7870:"Police: More Charges Emerging from State College Riot; Man Threw Cigarette at Gas Leak" 6985: 6867:"Joe Paterno, others covered up Jerry Sandusky abuse of children, PSU-Freeh report says" 5326: 4737: 542:

During Sandusky's trial, an accuser and Sandusky's wife Dottie both testified about the

218:

the accused. In the case of Sandusky, the grand jury investigation began in 2009 under

214:

criminal charges. It hears all of the available evidence but does not have authority to

16:

Allegations and subsequent convictions of child sexual abuse committed by Jerry Sandusky

11628: 11614: 11314: 11039: 11009: 10162: 9966: 9793: 8621: 8611:

Penn State President Erickson on NCAA sanctions: 'Death penalty' was a real possibility

7939: 7847: 7170: 6168: 5655: 5563: 5510: 5223: 4926: 4123: 4011: 3879: 3652: 2388: 2242: 1147: 1080: 964: 910: 861: 741: 647:

Spanier was sentenced to four to twelve months with two months in jail and four months

613: 473: 454: 431: 330: 283: 184: 180: 136: 132: 104: 94: 38:

team, over a period of at least fifteen years. The scandal began to emerge publicly in

24: 8319:"Penn State sanctions: What they mean for fans, players, coaches and your tax dollars" 6100:"A Patriot-News Statement: On recent news stories about Jerry Sandusky and Victim One" 5535:"Joseph Amendola, Lawyer For Jerry Sandusky, Hints At New Information With Bob Costas" 5348: 1673:

pulled its sponsorship of the Nittany Lions football team in July 2012, and asked the

11332: 11199: 11029: 11019: 10283: 10235: 10213: 10194: 10169: 9064:"Penn State issues formal settlement documents to Jerry Sandusky sex abuse claimants" 7145: 7052:"Joe Paterno, at the end, showed more interest in his legacy than Sandusky's victims" 6293: 6016:

Athavaley, Anjali; Bachman, Rachel; Maher, Kris; Miller, John W. (January 31, 2012).

5711: 5684: 3254: 1612:

Finding #4: Failure to issue timely warnings in accordance with federal regulations.

1435: 1219: 1204: 972: 932: 889:

released a statement of support for Curley and Schultz before being forced to resign.

502: 345: 292: 270: 43: 11454: 7640:"Penn State Trustee Denies Reports That Vote Was Taken To Remove The Paterno Statue" 1320:

had already begun preliminary discussions about possible sanctions in mid-July. The

1218:

with a goal of $ 500,000, which was exceeded by July 10, 2012. Students also held a

1146:

After the Freeh report's release, local organizations called for the removal of the

11513: 11014: 10947: 10916: 10887: 10805: 10447: 10227: 10190: 8323: 6906: 6871: 6344: 6114: 5906: 5282: 5076: 4446: 4208: 4155: 4072: 3976: 3941: 3782: 3747: 3716: 3286: 2789: 2757: 1917: 1886: 1824: 1424: 1005: 992: 920: 905: 519: 488: 435: 314: 10210:

Wounded Lions: Joe Paterno, Jerry Sandusky, and the Crises in Penn State Athletics

8234: 6933:"Joe Paterno family report calls Freeh report on Sandusky scandal a total failure" 4204:"Jerry Sandusky Verdict: Former Penn State coach found guilty of child sex crimes" 1416:

from September 2011 that were purportedly left for the firm's client by Sandusky.

1328:

The Big Ten followed the NCAA actions, concurring with its findings by officially

309:

Curley regarding the incident and set up a meeting with Curley and Schultz in the

11603: 11319: 11216: 11099: 10903: 10506: 10412: 10132:"Accreditor Lifts Warning Placed on Penn State for Handling of Sex-Abuse Scandal" 9537:"Insurance expert: Penn State had six chances to tell us about Sandusky problems" 9258:. Gannett Satellite Information Network, LLC. Associated Press. November 27, 2015 8617: 7252:"Alleged Jerry Sandusky victim leaves school because of bullying, counselor says" 7225: 6676: 6574: 6377: 6165:"A Statement from the Congressional Coalition on Adoption Institute (11/10/2011)" 5826: 4406: 4213: 3778:"Jerry Sandusky's bail set at $ 250,000 after 2 new alleged victims come forward" 3606: 3121:"Report of Thirty Third Statewide Investigating Grand Jury ('Grand Jury Report')" 3083: 2848: 2356: 2325: 2104: 2068: 1420: 1384: 1235: 1114: 1009: 987:

Paterno's resignation at the end of the year." However, one of the trustees told

944: 851: 736: 624:. A criminal docket was filed in the Court of Common Pleas of Dauphin County, in 620:

in connection with the scandal. Spanier faced eight charges, three of which were

477: 168: 10517: 9712:"Penn State appeals $ 7.3 million verdict in Mike McQueary's whistleblower case" 7932:"Penn State scandal: Scene turns ugly as students react to Joe Paterno's firing" 5506:"The Full Transcript: Bob Costas interview with Joe Amendola and Jerry Sandusky" 1820:"Exclusive: Jerry Sandusky interview prompts long-ago victims to contact lawyer" 163:

team from 1969 to 1999. For the last 23 of those years, Sandusky was the team's

127:

On March 25, 2017, Curley, Schultz, and Spanier pleaded or were found guilty of

11650: 11519: 11342: 11337: 11137: 10882: 10790: 10646: 10484: 10471: 10391: 10355: 10345: 10330: 10276: 9581:"Greg Schiano, Tom Bradley knew of Jerry Sandusky's abuse, court documents say" 9344: 8791:"Jerry Sandusky locker room shower victim comes forward, plans to sue – UPDATE" 6762: 4553:"Judge orders 3 former Penn State officials to stand trial in Sandusky scandal" 4535: 2581: 1750: 1652: 1578: 1316: 1151: 947:

as interim president. Several Penn State sources told StateCollege.com and the

886: 656: 588: 506: 357: 249: 242: 153: 50: 28: 5376: 12433: 11389: 11169:

Harold and Inge Marcus Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

10478: 10340: 5148: 5037: 4955: 4716:"Penn State child sex-abuse scandal: When we had the facts, we ran the story" 4609:"Third Circuit Reinstates Graham Spanier's Conviction | Law & Crime" 4040: 3566:"Two Penn State officials charged in connection with sex-abuse investigation" 2618:. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Tribune-Review Publishing Company. Archived from 2498: 1460: 1238:, a Penn State alum, spoke at the event which attracted an estimated 10,000. 1155: 1108: 1061:

In addition, the report said that the four men "exhibited a striking lack of

839: 751: 724: 580: 579:, he likely faced a minimum sentence of 60 years – at his age, effectively a 548: 476:

also began investigating whether Sandusky molested one of the victims at the

352: 342: 230: 9689:"Ex-assistant Mike McQueary awarded over $ 7M in Penn State defamation case" 9313:. Harrisburg PA: Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. June 25, 2004. Archived from 3907:"Penn State Sex Abuse Scandal Spreads to Texas for Alleged Alamo Bowl Tryst" 3677:"Penn State AD charged with perjury, failure to report in Sandusky sex case" 1975:"Penn State leaders disregarded victims, 'empowered' Sandusky, review finds" 42:

and broke in early November 2011 when Sandusky was indicted on 52 counts of

11597: 11507: 11254: 10909: 10815: 9559:"Penn State heard from Jerry Sandusky accusers decades ago: Read documents" 8639: 8433:"Group of former Penn State players intends to appeal harsh NCAA sanctions" 7194:"McQueary tells PSU wideouts he's out as coach and in "protective custody"" 5144:"University culture protected Paterno, buried Penn State deeper in scandal" 4823: 4002: 2533: 1702: 1559: 1532: 1139: 648: 514: 176: 10260: 10081:

Warner, Dave (February 14, 2012). Goldberg, Barbara; McCune, Greg (eds.).

9944:"Pennsylvania State May Be Downgraded by Moody's in Wake of Abuse Scandal" 9764:"Penn State confirms settlement with Jerry Sandusky witness Mike McQueary" 6338:

McGill, Andrew; Assad, Matt; Sheehan, Daniel Patrick (November 10, 2011).

1621:

Finding #7: Failure to maintain an accurate and complete daily crime log.

1194:

calling for Spanier's ouster garnered over 1,700 signatures in four days.

325:

through his Sandusky Associates company from 2002 to 2008 at Penn State's

11327: 10396: 10386: 10350: 10335: 10271:

Report of the Special Investigative Counsel Regarding the Actions of the

9484:"Sandusky victim: Joe Paterno told me to drop abuse accusation - CNN.com" 8751: 7625: 6960:"Jerry Sandusky Scandal: Paterno Family Release Critique of Freeh Report" 6230: 6127:

Penn State Reportedly Sends Jerry Sandusky Letter To Renew Season Tickets

2384:"Former Penn State President Gets Jail Time in Child Molestation Scandal" 1659: 1551: 1469: 1286:

On July 23, Emmert announced the following sanctions against Penn State:

1252: 1208: 1047: 1035: 1016: 897: 805: 464: 368: 333:, where he had daily contact with boys from fourth grade to high school. 322: 234: 226: 128: 120: 112: 89: 78: 74: 9427:"Report: Joe Paterno allegedly told of Jerry Sandusky sex abuse in 1976" 9024:"Matt Sandusky, Jerry Sandusky's adopted son, says sex abuse began at 8" 7074: 2979:"Another version of Mike McQueary's story about Jerry Sandusky surfaces" 2267:"Jury reaches split verdict in trial of ex-PSU president Graham Spanier" 10452: 10381: 10232:

The Most Hated Man in America: Jerry Sandusky and the Rush to Judgement

9844:"Penn State will pay $ 2.4 million for not disclosing crime statistics" 9304:"Application of PMA Capital Corp. to the Deputy Insurance Commissioner" 8314: 7719:"Penn State removes Joe Paterno statue, says library name won't change" 6897: 6371:

Sources: Spanier Volunteered to Step Aside at Penn State, Was Not Fired

6106:, updated January 5, 2019; posted November 23, 2011; via a link in the 5199: 4987: 4666: 4437: 3967: 3932: 3773: 3738: 3680: 3277: 2748: 2490: 1815: 1722: 1513: 1431: 1191: 1100: 1096: 1089: 952: 771: 767: 682: 575:

Sandusky faced a maximum sentence of 442 years in prison. According to

543: 457: 348: 301: 238: 207: 116: 54: 8765:"First lawsuit filed against Sandusky in Penn State child sex scandal" 8153: 2495:"Penn State's insufficient action amid child sex allegations stunning" 396:

In the Lasch Football Building on Penn State's University Park campus,

11644: 11399: 11243: 10897: 8861:"Firm to assist with possible settlements related to Sandusky matter" 8092:"Penn State students plan candlelight vigil, raise money for victims" 7394:"PSU's Erickson thinks 'this is not a Penn State scandal.' Seriously" 6492:"Big Ten reveals new divisions, names trophy after Stagg and Paterno" 6415:. The Pennsylvania State University. November 9, 2011. Archived from 6143:"President Of Charity Linked To Penn State Sex Abuse Scandal Resigns" 5483: 3853:"Spanier: Curley, Schultz 'Operate at the Highest Levels of Honesty'" 3711: 3601: 2271: 2047: 1855: 1519: 1447: 1413: 1342: 1027: 937: 828: 784:

COSTAS: "Are you sexually attracted to young boys, to underage boys?"

728: 652: 468: 141: 77:, whose report stated that Penn State's longtime head football coach 9818:"Penn State says it will pay record Clery Act fine of $ 2.4 million" 9376:"Six years later, Penn State remains torn over the Sandusky scandal" 8676:"Six years later, Penn State remains torn over the Sandusky scandal" 8211:. Cable News Network, Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. July 23, 2012 8065: 7659:"Trustee: Penn State president Erickson to decide on Paterno statue" 6902:"Penn State alumni group releases analysis critical of Freeh report" 6809:

acknowledged the firm had identified the NCAA as a potential client.

6793:"Six years later, Penn State remains torn over the Sandusky scandal" 5559:"Special Report: Scandal. Shame. A search for answers at Penn State" 4894: 2949:"Six years later, Penn State remains torn over the Sandusky scandal" 2844:"Six years later, Penn State remains torn over the Sandusky scandal" 2729:"Sandusky Victim 1 Steps Out of Shadows, Says Justice Took Too Long" 2352:"Six years later, Penn State remains torn over the Sandusky scandal" 2321:"Six years later, Penn State remains torn over the Sandusky scandal" 2100:"Six years later, Penn State remains torn over the Sandusky scandal" 2006:"Six years later, Penn State remains torn over the Sandusky scandal" 1716: 1675:

United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania

1491: 881: 65:, failure to report suspected child abuse, and related charges. The 10820: 10186:

Silent No More: Victim 1's Fight for Justice Against Jerry Sandusky

10033:"Rating Action: Moody's upgrades Penn State to Aa1; outlook stable" 9892:"Penn State Football: Did Nittany Lions Deserve the Death Penalty?" 9513: 8994:"Corbett lawsuit against NCAA over Penn State sanctions thrown out" 7644: 7368:"Penn State's New President Endures a Week in an Alumni Cross-Fire" 6697:"Penn State won't renew Tim Curley's contract as athletic director" 6593:. Pennsylvania State University Board of Trustees, March 12, 2012. 6542:"Lawyer criticizes Board of Trustees' decision to fire Joe Paterno" 6391:"Penn State fires Joe Paterno as head coach amid sex-abuse scandal" 6164: 5353: 4577: 4556: 4415: 4180: 4067: 3884: 1913: 1187: 1132: 876: 576: 497: 372: 364: 189: 9509:"Sandusky Case Bombshell: Did 6 Penn State Coaches Witness Abuse?" 9026:. Northeast Ohio Media Group LLC. Associated Press. June 26, 2012. 8533:"Executive Committee to gradually restore Penn State scholarships" 6767:"In Sandusky trial, testimony shows how suspicions led to silence" 6730: 6416: 6070:"Penn State Girds for Backlash as Students Seek Jobs Amid Scandal" 4922:"Penn State making progress, but two personnel moves still remain" 11249: 10164:

Game Over: Jerry Sandusky, Penn State, and the Culture of Silence

9226:"Penn State's Sandusky settlements now total nearly $ 93 million" 9086:"Penn State to pay $ 59-million to 26 people over Jerry Sandusky" 6431:"Trustees: Penn State president removed, Paterno out immediately" 6129: 5964:"Penn State and Joe Paterno Brand Damage: The Fall-Out Continues" 5382: 5178: 4275: 4063:"Jerry Sandusky Trial: Defense rests without Sandusky testifying" 3250:"Penn State sex scandal: Jerry Sandusky ran boys camps for years" 3076:"Paterno To Be Inducted Into Pittsburgh Hall of Fame on Saturday" 1947: 1544: 1500: 1391: 1366: 1329: 1199: 1062: 835: 524: 510: 442: 58: 9200:"Trustees approve Sandusky victim settlement despite opposition" 9128:"Penn State scores partial victory in Sandusky victim's lawsuit" 6723:"Former FBI director Freeh to conduct independent investigation" 6340:"Penn State President Graham Spanier Resigns in Wake of Scandal" 5152:. Charlotte, North Carolina: Sporting News Media. Archived from 4959:. Charlotte, North Carolina: Sporting News Media. Archived from 2885:. December 16, 2011. pp. 7–21, 72–73, 80–81. Archived from 893: 383:

According to the grand jury testimony, the assaults took place:

9871:(Press release). U.S. Department of Education. November 3, 2016 8485:"NCAA emails suggest bluff to Penn State in Sandusky sanctions" 5763:"Penn State tragedy shows danger of making coaches false idols" 5298: 4951:"Tom Bradley steps in with 'very mixed emotions' at Penn State" 4627:"Former Penn State President Graham Spanier Released from Jail" 4503:"Transcript of Penn State administrators' hearings made public" 4151: 2921:. December 16, 2011. p. 65,131,140–141,144. Archived from 1031: 904:

On November 8, 2011, Spanier canceled Paterno's weekly Tuesday

712: 621: 598: 564: 451:

failing to express any concern for Sandusky's alleged victims.

215: 9941: 9628:"Judge's order reopens questions about what Paterno knew when" 9401:"Child told Paterno of sex abuse in 1976, court papers allege" 9109:"Victim 6 in Jerry Sandusky case sues Penn State, Second Mile" 7781:"Online petition seeks ouster of Penn State president Spanier" 6409:"Board of Trustees announces leadership changes at Penn State" 5287:"David Newhouse, 65, Dies; His Paper Broke the Sandusky Story" 1973:

Candiotti, Susan; Levs, Josh; Ariosto, David (July 12, 2012).

1174: 7902:"King says PSU gave little warning | Penn State Scandal" 5414: 5075:. Johnstown, Pennsylvania: Community Newspaper Holdings Inc. 4872: 4763:

Joe Paterno hires criminal defense lawyer J. Sedgwick Sellers

4244: 2817:"Prosecutors: Wrong year cited for incident in Sandusky case" 1687:

was put on "warning" status due to the Sandusky scandal. The

1402: 960:

was named the interim coach for the remainder of the season.

406: 8039:"Penn State Alums Raise Funds for Victims, Bring Back Pride" 7840:"Riots break out as thousands take to State College streets" 7293:"For alumni, few answers from Penn State president Erickson" 7075:"Paterno, Penn State president fired amid sex-abuse scandal" 6318:"UPDATE 3-Paterno retires, Penn State president may be next" 6044:"Penn State seniors face tough questions in wake of scandal" 5253: 4796:. La Jolla, California: Reign Net Media, LLC. Archived from 1454:

In sharply criticizing the governor's move in an editorial,

49:

Additionally, three Penn State officials – school president

11237: 7541: 7422: 6015: 5019: 4327: 4300: 4272:"Sandusky to be sentenced after October 9 predator hearing" 3972:"Experts: Penn State investigation could focus on cover-up" 3632: 3430:. November 5, 2011. pp. 6–7, 14, 21–22. Archived from 2461: 1227: 633: 560: 9659:"Penn State settlements covered 1971 Sandusky abuse claim" 9453:"Passion, pain reignited over new Penn State abuse claims" 8805: 7982:"Penn State student involved in the Nov. 9 riot sentenced" 7725:. State College, Pa.: McClatchy Newspapers. Archived from 7228:. AP via Yahoo! News, July 20, 2012. Retrieved 2012-07-21. 6591:

Report of the Board of Trustees concerning Nov 9 decisions

6235:"Penn State Said to Be Planning Paterno Exit Amid Scandal" 3880:"Penn State to be investigated by Department of Education" 3502:. November 5, 2011. p. 14,17,18–19,21. Archived from 3154:. December 16, 2011. pp. 30–31, 76–77. Archived from 763:

called for the resignations of both Paterno and McQueary.

8085: 8083: 5474: 4983:"Police official: Paterno didn't do enough to stop abuse" 3648:"Sandusky Arrested on Charges Involving Two New Accusers" 3597:"Penn State ex-coach charged with abuse, AD with perjury" 2208:"Penn State President Eric Barron to review Freeh Report" 1978: 1257: 1231: 1223: 750:, a Penn State alumnus, compared Paterno's downfall to a 9989:"Moody's considers downgrading Penn State credit rating" 8880:"Key witness in Sandusky sex abuse case sues Penn State" 8867:. The Pennsylvania State University. September 20, 2012. 8455:"NCAA questioned its authority in Penalizing Penn State" 8231:"NCAA Announces Sanctions Against Penn State University" 5820:

Bennett, Jessica; Bernstein, Jacob (November 23, 2011).

5377:"Video report by Slate magazine about Costas' interview" 5349:"Jerry Sandusky regrets showers with boys at Penn State" 3322:. November 5, 2011. pp. 2–3, 13, 14. Archived from 3049:. December 16, 2011. pp. 21–26, 71–. Archived from 2157:"Thornburgh: Penn State, release Freeh report documents" 402:

The East Area Locker Rooms on the Penn State campus, and

9789:"Penn State Faces Record Fine in Sandusky-Related Case" 8559:"NCAA drops postseason ban of Penn State Nittany Lions" 6068:

Lauerman, John; Perlberg, Heather (November 19, 2011).

1851:"Jerry Sandusky verdict: Complete breakdown of charges" 1112:

words, and those of his lawyer. On July 12, 2012, in a

10313: 10183:

Fisher, Aaron; Gillum, Michael; Daniels, Dawn (2012).

10083:"Penn State spends $ 3.2 million on sex abuse scandal" 9915: 9341:"Penn State Sues Insurer Over Sandusky-Related Claims" 9252:"Penn State's Sandusky settlements total $ 93 million" 8725: 8080: 7895: 7893: 7891: 7678:. CNN. Associated Press. July 22, 2012. Archived from 5630:. Washington DC: The Chronicle of Higher Education Inc 5557:

Wertheim, L. Jon; Epstein, David (November 21, 2011).

4895:"McQueary on alleged Sandusky attack: 'I did stop it'" 1182:

was the location of the November 9–10 student protest.

967:

removed his name from the championship trophy for its

97:

subsequently imposed an additional $ 13 million fine.

11484: 10056:"State Farm pulls sponsorship of Penn State football" 6821:

Johnson, Kevin; Marklein, Mary Beth (July 13, 2012).

5822:"Meet Penn State's New Whistleblower, Vicky Triponey" 5014:

Rittenberg, Adam; Bennett, Brian (November 6, 2011).

3855:. State College, PA. November 5, 2011. Archived from 2808: 2547:

Armas, Genaro C.; Scolford, Mark (November 6, 2011).

1910:"Two Top Officials Step Down Amid Penn State Scandal" 788:

SANDUSKY: "Am I sexually attracted to underage boys?"

10263:

collected news and commentary from the Patriot-News.

9942:

Brian Chappatta and Greg Chang (November 11, 2011).

8886: 7872:. StateCollege.com. December 2, 2011. Archived from 7249: 7219:"Former chairman of Penn State trustees board quits" 6533: 5620:

Sander, Libby; Stripling, Jack (November 10, 2011).

4377:"Spanier facing charges in abuse case at Penn State" 4239:

Kaplan, Kimberly; Johnson, M. Alex (June 22, 2012).

3394:. November 5, 2011. p. 13,16,17. Archived from 3115: 3113: 3111: 3109: 3107: 3105: 2702:"Sandusky Had Access to Vulnerable Kids Via Charity" 2135:"Big Ten fines Penn State $ 13 mln in Sandusky case" 1972: 1882:"Jerry Sandusky gets 30–60 years for molesting boys" 1698: 1379:

Emmert and the NCAA Executive Committee's chairman,

69:

commissioned an independent investigation by former

53:, vice president Gary Schultz and athletic director 23:

concerned allegations and subsequent convictions of

10182: 9809: 9191: 8508:"NCAA to gradually restore Penn State scholarships" 7888: 7810: 7808: 6847:(Press release). Kekst and Company. July 12, 2012. 5902:"Penn State image damaged; what can university do?" 5470:"Video of Bob Costas interview with Jerry Sandusky" 4738:"The 2012 Pulitzer Prize Winners – Local Reporting" 4148:"Lawyer: Jerry Sandusky still says he's not guilty" 4096:"Ex-Penn St. assistant Sandusky convicted of abuse" 1948:Freeh Sporkin & Sullivan, LLP (July 12, 2012). 10161: 9279:"Penn State insurer seeks limits in Sandusky case" 8403:"Penn State Board of Trustees Member Appeals NCAA" 7621:"Penn State to remove Paterno Statue this weekend" 7240:, beginning page 90, details Garban's involvement. 7012:"Bob Costas Talks Freeh Report, NCAA, and Paterno" 6605:"Board Chairman Still Thinks Paterno Wasn't Fired" 5935:"Scandal hurts Penn State as a school and a brand" 4694:"Penn State scandal: what took the media so long?" 4241:"Sandusky convicted of 45 counts, plans to appeal" 2700:Begos, Kevin; Scolforo, Mark (November 12, 2011). 2382:Hurdle, John; Pérez-Peña, Richard (June 2, 2017). 1459:Corbett "bypassed incoming state attorney general 10547: 9835: 9217: 8256: 8254: 8252: 8032: 8030: 7817:"Penn State students protest after Paterno fired" 6450:"Penn State president blames scandal on Sandusky" 6444: 6442: 6440: 5013: 3102: 2640: 2043:"NCAA hands out severe punishment for Penn State" 1662:was "placed on review for possible downgrade" by 1584: 1492:Pennsylvania Manufacturers' Association Insurance 12431: 9981: 9622: 9620: 8913:"Governor to sue NCAA over Penn State sanctions" 8839:"Lawyers: Shower abuse victim to sue Penn State" 8703: 8006: 7952: 7805: 7542:Express-Times opinion staff (January 16, 2012). 7423:Star-Ledger Editorial Board (January 13, 2012). 7150:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 6188:"Santorum sponsored honor for accused PSU Coach" 6067: 5819: 5595:"Penn State's insular culture shielded Sandusky" 3358:. November 5, 2011. pp. 3–4. Archived from 2381: 877:Ousting of Spanier, Curley, Paterno, and Schultz 681:in November 2011. In April 2012, crime reporter 430:counts of corruption of minors, eight counts of 10275:Related to the Child Sexual Abuse Committed by 10159: 9244: 9165: 9030: 7482:"Controlling the narrative and other delusions" 6957: 6820: 6761: 6253:"AP Source: Paterno to retire at end of season" 5991:"What's the value of a Penn State diploma now?" 5619: 5556: 4094:Scolforo, Mark; Armas, Genaro (June 22, 2012). 3809:"Sandusky case: Officials seek alleged victims" 3126:. Pennsylvania Attorney General. Archived from 3013:. December 16, 2011. p. 22. Archived from 2176: 2174: 2036: 2034: 2032: 2030: 1468:On June 6, 2013, federal Middle District Judge 975:, a college football pioneer. In addition, the 10129: 10025: 10003: 9332: 9119: 8373: 8371: 8249: 8058: 8027: 7425:"Jerry Sandusky scandal IS Penn State Scandal" 6630:"Jake Corman v. Pennsylvania State University" 6437: 5067:"Family, football meant everything to Paterno" 3538:. November 5, 2011. p. 15. Archived from 3466:. November 5, 2011. p. 14. Archived from 1876: 1874: 1367:Debate over suspension of the football program 819:for insufficiently protecting the identity of 11470: 10533: 10360: 10299: 9617: 8937:"Penn State: Lessons Not Learned" (editorial) 8895:"Former Coach Sues Penn State for Defamation" 8505: 8400: 8377: 8296: 8294: 7716: 7341:"Penn State President Draws Fire From Alumni" 6986:"Commonwealth Court returns Sandusky pension" 6267:"Paterno to retire at end of football season" 4238: 4232: 4119:"Sandusky Convicted of Sexually Abusing Boys" 4093: 3829:. msnbc.com. November 6, 2011. Archived from 3827:"Paterno to retire after season amid scandal" 2699: 2643:"What is a grand jury, and how does it work?" 2546: 1943: 1941: 1939: 1937: 1935: 1046:On November 21, 2011, Frazier announced that 936:reported that the board had given Spanier an 858:Congressional Coalition on Adoption Institute 9991:. USA Today. Associated Press. July 24, 2012 8853: 8262:"Consent decree between Penn State and NCAA" 8000: 7973: 7701:"Penn State removes Paterno statue: reports" 7191: 7132:. Archived from the original on June 8, 2010 5341: 3068: 2610:"Three charged in Penn State sex crime case" 2577:"Offering Sandusky to PSU Altoona troubling" 2557:. New York City: Huffington Post Media Group 2452: 2450: 2448: 2446: 2171: 2027: 1777:United Kingdom football sexual abuse scandal 1689:Middle States Commission on Higher Education 1536:Bradley and Schiano denied the allegations. 1004:However, in late 2014 and early 2015, court 963:During the week after Paterno's firing, the 600:Commonwealth v. Curley, Schultz, and Spanier 367:with Sandusky, sometimes culminating in his 253:atmosphere" from some Penn State officials. 10226: 10105:"Penn State receives accreditation warning" 9147:"Victim 9 in Sandusky case sues Penn State" 9100: 9016: 8368: 7955:"47 charged in connection to November riot" 7946: 7595:"Airborne banner: Take down Paterno statue" 6983: 6858: 6823:"Freeh report blasts culture of Penn State" 6745:"Penn St. hires Louis Freeh to investigate" 6228: 5498: 4860: 2408: 2406: 2128: 2126: 1871: 1118:follow-up column, after the release of the 530: 399:Toftrees Golf Resort and Conference Center, 11477: 11463: 10973:Radiation Science & Engineering Center 10540: 10526: 10306: 10292: 10047: 8635:"John Barr interview with Rodney Erickson" 8291: 7899: 7250:The Associated Press (November 21, 2011). 6516: 6470: 6212:"Report: Penn St. planning Paterno's exit" 6185: 5791: 5732: 5648: 5313:"Paterno, McQueary need to do right thing" 5301:via the NYT article. Retrieved 2021-03-07. 5217:Haas, Robert Bernard (December 13, 2011). 4892: 4342: 4110: 2720: 2666: 2664: 2180: 1932: 1655:heralded 11 win seasons in 2016 and 2017. 1571: 1403:Civil lawsuits and subsequent developments 1315:The sanctions took the form of a sweeping 1277:massive violations in its football program 827:both defended its reporting and published 513:. Although federal authorities would have 375:; he was deemed not competent to testify. 12525:Violence against men in the United States 12505:November 2011 crimes in the United States 9959:"Moody's confirms Penn State bond rating" 9956: 9841: 9138: 8943:, January 3, 2013 . Retrieved 2013-01-04. 8932: 8930: 8813:"Jerry Sandusky Voicemails with Victim 2" 8583: 8482: 8425: 8109: 8009:"More rioters sentenced from Nov. 9 riot" 7979: 7900:VanderKolk, Jessica (December 21, 2011). 7862: 7837: 7668: 7613: 7451:"Not a PSU scandal? That's Nittany lying" 7185: 7164: 6568:Trustee: Media frenzy forced board's hand 6489: 5899: 5649:Pérez-Peña, Richard (November 21, 2011). 5552: 5550: 5532: 5093: 4430: 4087: 2485: 2483: 2481: 2479: 2443: 2200: 2183:"Freeh hastily misjudged Paterno: Column" 472:abuse would be a "tragedy". Officials in 467:to probe whether Penn State violated the 10160:Moushey, Bill; Dvorchak, Robert (2012). 9916:ESPN.com news services (July 31, 2012). 9815: 9761: 9735: 9709: 8952: 8892: 8726:ESPN.com news services (July 24, 2012). 7838:Sanserino, Michael (November 10, 2011). 7778: 7165:Sanserino, Michael (November 11, 2011). 6490:Fernandez, Bernard (December 14, 2010). 5932: 5705: 5016:"Joe Paterno statement on Sandusky case" 4768: 4324:"Report: Jerry Sandusky fits 'predator'" 4195: 3925: 2607: 2412: 2403: 2264: 2238:"Joe Paterno's Penn State wins restored" 2230: 2132: 2123: 2040: 1765:Baylor University sexual assault scandal 1439:his job or compensation for lost wages. 1173: 1021:National Collegiate Athletic Association 892: 880: 811:On November 23, 2011, the editor of the 415: 378: 196: 86:National Collegiate Athletic Association 12470:Child sexual abuse in the United States 9816:Thompson, Charles (November 25, 2016). 9762:Thompson, Charles (November 10, 2017). 9736:Thompson, Charles (November 30, 2016). 9369: 9367: 9365: 9363: 9361: 9338: 9197: 8871: 8478: 8476: 8089: 7814: 7510: 6602: 6479:from the original on November 15, 2011. 6473:"Joe Paterno's name off Big Ten trophy" 6315: 6200:from the original on November 14, 2011. 6186:Fitzgerald, Thomas (November 9, 2011). 6041: 5873: 5847: 5036: 5026:from the original on November 12, 2011. 4919: 4781: 4405: 4297:"Jerry Sandusky hearing set for Oct. 9" 4269: 4201: 3878:Weinger, Mackenzie (November 9, 2011). 3877: 3563: 3247: 2661: 2569: 1810: 1808: 1754:, a 2018 film about the Penn State case 636:" to describe the incident to anybody. 12432: 10080: 10053: 9710:Thompson, Charles (November 7, 2016). 9373: 9126:Thompson, Charles (November 6, 2013). 8927: 8841:. CBS. Associated Press. July 26, 2012 8673: 8401:Novy-Williams, Eben (August 7, 2012). 7953:Mindy Szkaradnik (December 26, 2011). 7707:, July 22, 2012. Retrieved 2012-07-23. 7665:, July 20, 2012. Retrieved 2012-07-21. 7648:, July 20, 2012. Retrieved 2012-07-21. 7629:, July 20, 2012. Retrieved 2012-07-20. 7587: 7479: 7100:"Sandusky Ice Cream Yanked on Website" 7073:Armas, Genaro C. (November 10, 2011). 7066: 7040:from the original on February 6, 2012. 6790: 6751:. Associated Press. November 21, 2011. 6670:Spanier remains tenured faculty member 6517:Rittenberg, Adam (November 29, 2011). 6471:Rittenberg, Adam (November 14, 2011). 6380:. StateCollege.com, November 16, 2011. 6360:. The Patriot-News, November 17, 2011. 6175:from the original on November 9, 2011. 5848:Klopman, Michael (November 16, 2011). 5792:Albergotti, Reed (November 22, 2011). 5760: 5706:Thompson, Wright (November 24, 2011). 5677: 5547: 5533:Greenberg, Chris (November 15, 2011). 5390:from the original on November 17, 2021 5054:from the original on February 6, 2012. 4901:from the original on November 18, 2011 4893:Michaelson, Elex (November 16, 2011). 4787: 4473:"Docket Number: CP-22-CR-0003615-2013" 4177:"Jerry Sandusky's lawyers file appeal" 4033: 3674: 2946: 2841: 2814: 2695: 2693: 2670: 2489: 2476: 2349: 2318: 2181:Thornburgh, Dick (February 11, 2013). 2097: 2093: 2091: 2003: 1789:and involving over 265 female gymnasts 1510:Pennsylvania Manufacturers Association 1353: 1169: 12422:National championship seasons in bold 11458: 10521: 10287: 10207: 9957:Schackner, Bill (February 17, 2012). 9842:Schackner, Bill (November 25, 2016). 9656: 9481: 9276: 9232:. Hearst Television. Associated Press 9223: 8831: 8662:Penn State faced 4-year death penalty 8586:"Joe Paterno is now winningest coach" 8378:Van Natta Jr., Don (August 7, 2012). 8313: 8011:. The Daily Collegian. Archived from 7984:. The Daily Collegian. Archived from 7957:. The Daily Collegian. Archived from 7756:. University Park, PA. Archived from 7747: 7391: 7365: 7272: 7072: 7009: 6958:Tanglao, Leezel (February 10, 2013). 6896: 6864: 6544:. The Daily Collegian. Archived from 6539: 6519:"Paterno coaching award discontinued" 6506:from the original on January 8, 2014. 6255:. Associated Press. November 9, 2011. 5961: 5933:Loviglio, Joann (November 20, 2011). 5900:Carpenter, Dave (November 20, 2011). 5761:Mandel, Stewart (November 11, 2011). 5733:Livingston, Bill (January 23, 2012). 5622:"An Insular Penn State Stayed Silent" 5601:. Associated Press. December 11, 2011 5141: 5083:from the original on January 8, 2014. 5065:Armas, Genaro C. (January 23, 2012). 5064: 4897:. State College, Pennsylvania: KABC. 4861:O'Keefe, Michael (November 6, 2011). 4816: 4665: 4436: 4375:Ward, Paula Reed (November 1, 2012). 4145: 4116: 3995: 3966: 3931: 3772: 3737: 3645: 3276: 2976: 2863:feel my words were slightly twisted.' 2782: 2747: 2726: 2523: 2292: 1814: 10130:DeSantis, Nick (November 16, 2012). 9358: 9224:Scolforc, Mark (November 27, 2015). 8953:Gilliand, Donald (January 1, 2013). 8535:. September 24, 2013. Archived from 8506:Scott Gleeson (September 24, 2013). 8483:Wogenrich, Mark (November 5, 2014). 8473: 8090:Johnson, Jenna (November 10, 2011). 7597:. CNN. July 17, 2012. Archived from 7448: 7347:. Associated Press. January 13, 2012 7299:. Associated Press. January 12, 2012 7273:Buell, Ryan D. (November 22, 2011). 6851:from the original on July 13, 2012. 5988: 5651:"Rich in Success, Rooted in Secrecy" 5310: 5257:Editorial Board (November 8, 2011). 5216: 5112: 5050:. Washington DC: Nash holdings LLC. 4948: 4822: 4776:Coach may have whistle-blower status 4691: 4374: 4001: 3629:"Penn State to pay AD's legal costs" 3609:. Associated Press. November 5, 2011 2776: 2641:Thompson, Charles (August 8, 2018). 2458:"Sandusky, Penn State case timeline" 2413:Thompson, Charles (April 30, 2019). 2265:Thompson, Charles (March 25, 2017). 2061: 1805: 1246: 10637:Information Sciences and Technology 9601: 9250: 9171: 8877: 8793:. Lehigh Valley Live. July 26, 2012 8584:Van Natta, Don (January 16, 2015). 8350:"NCAA FAQs on Penn State sanctions" 7748:Tully, Jessica (November 6, 2011). 7676:"Paterno statue removed at Penn St" 7319:"Penn State president faces alumni" 6833:from the original on July 14, 2012. 6729:. November 21, 2011. Archived from 6699:. The Sporting News. Archived from 5678:Hubler, Shawn (November 13, 2011). 5518:. November 14, 2011. Archived from 5482:. November 15, 2011. Archived from 5446:. November 15, 2011. Archived from 5123:. Washington, DC: Nash Holdings LLC 4949:Cash, Rana L. (November 11, 2011). 4920:Staples, Andy (November 10, 2011). 4913: 4270:Simpson, Ian (September 17, 2012). 3248:Zuchino, David (November 8, 2011). 3217:"Penn State Grand Jury Presentment" 3190:. December 16, 2011. Archived from 2690: 2585:. November 27, 2011. Archived from 2214:. November 15, 2014. Archived from 2088: 1793:Child abuse in association football 1773:involving 177 students and athletes 1771:Ohio State University abuse scandal 1107:In January 2012, sports journalist 693:for their coverage of the scandal. 100:The Paterno family retained former 13: 12485:Incidents of violence against boys 11380:Penn State women's ice hockey club 10316:Penn State child sex abuse scandal 10256:Sandusky, Penn State case timeline 10153: 9889: 9374:Hobson, Will (December 28, 2017). 9277:Moran, Robert (February 1, 2012). 9125: 8704:Rittenberg, Adam (July 23, 2012). 8674:Hobson, Will (December 28, 2017). 8439:. Associated Press. Archived from 8119:. Associated Press. Archived from 8007:Mindy Szkaradnik (April 9, 2012). 7815:Simpson, Ian (November 10, 2011). 7779:Fontaine, Tom (November 6, 2011). 7511:Collier, Gene (January 15, 2012). 7192:Jones, David (November 11, 2011). 7169:. Post-gazette.com. Archived from 7106:. November 9, 2011. Archived from 6791:Hobson, Will (December 28, 2017). 6273:. November 9, 2011. Archived from 6042:Sheinin, Dave (January 25, 2012). 5910:. Associated Press. Archived from 5219:"The fall of the house of Paterno" 4991:. November 7, 2011. Archived from 4479:. November 1, 2012. Archived from 4146:Armas, Genaro C. (June 25, 2012). 3086:. February 9, 2001. Archived from 2947:Hobson, Will (December 28, 2017). 2852:. Washington DC: Nash Holdings LLC 2842:Hobson, Will (December 28, 2017). 2608:Fontaine, Tom (November 6, 2011). 2350:Hobson, Will (December 28, 2017). 2319:Hobson, Will (December 28, 2017). 2098:Hobson, Will (December 28, 2017). 2076:from the original on July 29, 2012 2004:Hobson, Will (December 28, 2017). 1985:from the original on July 31, 2012 1505:Philadelphia Court of Common Pleas 1275:(SMU) was hit with it in 1987 for 845: 691:Pulitzer Prize for Local Reporting 432:endangering the welfare of a child 269:, reported that Sandusky had been 21:Penn State child sex abuse scandal 14: 12551: 12540:Sex scandals in the United States 12510:Penn State Nittany Lions football 11487:Penn State Nittany Lions football 10459:Touched: The Jerry Sandusky Story 10423:Penn State Nittany Lions football 10249: 10136:The Chronicle of Higher Education 10058:. Chicago Tribune. Archived from 9657:Sisak, Michael R. (May 8, 2016). 9339:Pearson, Sophia (March 6, 2013). 9153:. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc 9107:Dawson, Mike (January 23, 2013). 8380:"Penn State trustees file appeal" 8233:. January 9, 2013. Archived from 8036: 7908:: CentreDaily.com. Archived from 7544:"It's still a Penn State scandal" 7513:"There's no mistaking who's boss" 6984:Falce, Lori (November 13, 2015). 6603:Gilbert, Tim (January 19, 2015). 6316:Simpson, Ian (November 9, 2011). 5874:Komenda, Ed (November 15, 2011). 5627:The Chronicle of Higher Education 5410:"Morning Joe: Costas on Sandusky" 4851:Robert Hoatson and David Clohessy 4788:Miller, Dave (November 7, 2011). 4692:Lang, Brent (November 11, 2011). 3675:Taylor, John (November 5, 2011). 3564:Juliano, Joe (November 6, 2011). 3080:Penn State Official Athletic Site 2977:Ganim, Sara (December 11, 2011). 2727:Cuomo, Chris (October 12, 2012). 2524:Lentz, Charlie (March 27, 2007). 1683:On August 15, 2012, Penn State's 274:where these assaults took place. 10212:. University of Illinois Press. 10123: 10097: 10074: 9950: 9935: 9918:"Silas Redd transferring to USC" 9909: 9883: 9861: 9781: 9755: 9729: 9703: 9681: 9650: 9595: 9573: 9551: 9529: 9501: 9475: 9445: 9419: 9393: 9296: 9270: 9078: 9056: 8986: 8961: 8946: 8905: 8859: 8789: 8783: 8757: 8741: 8719: 8706:"Ed Ray discusses PSU sanctions" 8697: 8667: 8654: 8627: 8603: 8577: 8551: 8525: 8499: 8447: 8394: 8342: 8307: 8278: 8223: 8201: 8171: 8135: 7924: 7831: 7772: 7741: 7710: 7694: 7651: 7632: 7561: 7535: 7504: 7480:Gordon, Jim (January 14, 2012). 7473: 7442: 7416: 7392:Bunch, Will (January 12, 2012). 7385: 7366:Viera, Mark (January 14, 2012). 7359: 7333: 7311: 7285: 7266: 7243: 7231: 7211: 7158: 7122: 7092: 7044: 7022: 7003: 6977: 6951: 6925: 6890: 6837: 6814: 6784: 6755: 6737: 6715: 6694: 6688: 6662: 6622: 6596: 6584: 6560: 6510: 6483: 6464: 6423: 6401: 6383: 6363: 6351: 6332: 6309: 6281: 6259: 6245: 6222: 6204: 6179: 6157: 6135: 6120: 6092: 6061: 6035: 6018:"Selling Students on Penn State" 6009: 5989:Koba, Mark (November 19, 2011). 5982: 5962:Sauer, Abe (November 14, 2011). 5955: 5926: 5893: 5867: 5841: 5813: 5785: 5754: 5726: 5699: 5671: 5642: 5613: 5587: 5526: 5462: 5438:"Jerry Sandusky phone interview" 5430: 5402: 5369: 5304: 5276: 5247: 5210: 5184: 5168: 5142:Hayes, Matt (November 7, 2011). 5135: 5106: 5087: 5058: 5030: 5007: 4975: 4942: 4886: 4854: 4845: 4756: 3646:Viera, Mark (December 6, 2011). 2133:Morcroft, Greg (July 23, 2012). 2041:Prisbell, Eric (July 22, 2012). 1783:USA Gymnastics sex abuse scandal 1758: 1729: 1715: 1701: 1125: 927:On the afternoon of November 9, 678: 587:under Pennsylvania's version of 336: 201: 84:As a result of the scandal, the 12465:Child abuse incidents and cases 10375:Law enforcement / investigation 10054:Bergen, Kathy (July 24, 2012). 9179:(Press release). Raynes McCarty 9106: 9066:. pennlive.com. August 17, 2013 9022: 8901:. Dow Jones & Company, Inc. 8893:Maher, Kris (October 2, 2012). 8643:. July 23, 2012. Archived from 8304:. The Patriot-News, 2012-07-24. 7717:Carroll, Matt (July 23, 2012). 7449:Heyl, Eric (January 15, 2012). 7058:. July 12, 2012. Archived from 7010:Horne, Kevin (March 12, 2012). 5966:. Brand Channel. Archived from 5514:. State College, Pennsylvania: 5479:Rock Center with Brian Williams 5443:The Daily Show with Jon Stewart 5227:. State College, Pennsylvania: 5113:Wise, Mike (November 5, 2011). 4730: 4708: 4685: 4659: 4633: 4619: 4601: 4571: 4545: 4521: 4495: 4465: 4399: 4368: 4315: 4289: 4263: 4202:Vorhees, Josh (June 22, 2012). 4169: 4139: 4055: 4027: 3960: 3899: 3871: 3845: 3819: 3801: 3766: 3731: 3699: 3668: 3639: 3621: 3589: 3557: 3521: 3485: 3449: 3413: 3377: 3341: 3305: 3270: 3241: 3209: 3173: 3137: 3032: 2996: 2970: 2940: 2904: 2868: 2835: 2815:Erdley, Deborah (May 7, 2012). 2741: 2634: 2601: 2540: 2517: 2429: 2375: 2343: 2312: 2286: 2258: 2149: 2062:Kane, Colleen (July 23, 2012). 1251:On November 17, NCAA President 1160:Take the Statue Down or We Will 1041: 951:that Spanier and vice chairman 777:Rock Center with Brian Williams 156:was an assistant coach for the 12475:College football controversies 9038:"Sandusky Child Abuse Lawyers" 9000:. June 6, 2013. Archived from 8728:"Mark Emmert discusses ruling" 7030:"Joe Paterno's last interview" 6566:Kennedy, Sam; McGill, Andrew. 6348:. Retrieved November 11, 2011. 5311:Cook, Ron (November 8, 2011). 5196:Countdown with Keith Olbermann 5042:"Joe Paterno's last interview" 4765:. ABC News, November 11, 2011. 4718:. Penn Live. November 10, 2011 3574:. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: 3181:"Preliminary Trial Transcript" 3145:"Preliminary Trial Transcript" 3040:"Preliminary Trial Transcript" 3004:"Preliminary Trial Transcript" 2912:"Preliminary Trial Transcript" 2876:"Preliminary Trial Transcript" 2783:Ganim, Sara (March 31, 2011). 2293:Bauer, Alex (March 24, 2017). 2055: 1997: 1966: 1902: 1843: 1779:involving British soccer teams 1585:Fines for Clery Act Violations 1234:player and sports broadcaster 424: 248:Commonwealth attorney general 1: 12535:LGBTQ history in Pennsylvania 12515:Pennsylvania State University 11123:Graduate Professional Studies 11085:University Park (Main campus) 10673:Graduate Professional Studies 10550:Pennsylvania State University 10418:Pennsylvania State University 10273:Pennsylvania State University 9198:Falce, Lori (April 9, 2015). 9144: 7569:"Erickson can't be in denial" 6865:Ganim, Sara (July 12, 2012). 6108:"David Newhouse, 65, Dies..." 5940:The Christian Science Monitor 4828:"Personal Foul at Penn State" 4212:. San Francisco, California: 4034:Wetzel, Dan (June 11, 2012). 2671:Blehar, Ray (July 24, 2013). 1798: 1273:Southern Methodist University 868: 820: 570: 220:commonwealth attorney general 148: 31:, an assistant coach for the 11190:Garfield Thomas Water Tunnel 11050:Harrisburg (Capital College) 10816:Medlar Field at Lubrano Park 10623:Health and Human Development 8327:. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: 8179:"NCAA president Mark Emmert" 8143:"Letter from Mark A. Emmert" 7980:Anna Orso (March 28, 2012). 7789:. Pittsburgh. Archived from 6910:. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: 6875:. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: 5321:. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: 4790:"For Joe Pa, the time is up" 4450:. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: 4379:. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: 4183:news services. July 12, 2012 4117:Drape, Joe (June 22, 2012). 3980:. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: 3945:. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: 3786:. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: 3751:. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: 2793:. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: 2761:. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: 1591:U.S. Department of Education 969:conference championship game 831:criticism of the reporting. 662: 263:Central Mountain High School 67:Penn State Board of Trustees 7: 11233:Penn State University Press 11185:Applied Research Laboratory 10564:State College, Pennsylvania 9482:Ganim, Sara (May 8, 2016). 8915:. FOX News. January 2, 2013 7548:Lehigh Valley Express-Times 5192:"Worst Person in the World" 4356:. PennLive. October 9, 2012 2673:"Sandusky Scandal Report 3" 1890:. PennLive. October 9, 2012 1694: 1390:Emmert himself told ESPN's 1293:A four-year postseason ban. 1026:Spanier remained a tenured 815:wrote a column criticizing 651:, followed by two years of 277: 256: 10: 12556: 11195:Penn State Lunar Lion Team 10604:Earth and Mineral Sciences 9602:Ley, Tom (July 12, 2016). 8286:Unprecedented in every way 6573:November 12, 2011, at the 6500:Philadelphia Media Network 6113:March 6, 2021 obituary by 5740:The Cleveland Plain Dealer 4778:. ESPN, November 11, 2011. 3576:Philadelphia Media Network 2064:"NCAA punishes Penn State" 1767:involving football players 1412:, also released a pair of 849: 554: 483:On February 24, 2012, the 390:At a victim's high school, 241:, Gary Schultz, Victim 7, 39: 12420: 11701: 11670: 11590: 11529: 11494: 11413: 11369:Penn State Dance Marathon 11351: 11273: 11208: 11177: 11156: 11108: 10991: 10930: 10875: 10829: 10783: 10692: 10681: 10571: 10557: 10439: 10405: 10374: 10323: 10208:Smith, Ronald A. (2016). 8998:The Philadelphia Inquirer 8981:the full text of the suit 7786:Pittsburgh Tribune-Review 7455:Pittsburgh Tribune-Review 6433:. CNN. November 10, 2011. 6193:The Philadelphia Inquirer 6145:. Fox News. April 7, 2010 3571:The Philadelphia Inquirer 3258:. Los Angeles, California 2615:Pittsburgh Tribune-Review 2526:"Sandusky Second to None" 1787:Michigan State University 1664:Moody's Investors Service 1638: 1050:, former director of the 708:Pennsylvania State Police 605:On November 1, 2012, the 585:sexually violent predator 12530:Sexual assault in sports 10700:Penn State Nittany Lions 9691:. ESPN. October 28, 2016 9044:. Ross Feller Casey, LLP 8975:, January 02, 2013. The 8037:James, Susan Donaldson. 7321:. ESPN. January 12, 2012 5680:"The cult of Penn State" 3529:"Grand Jury Presentment" 3493:"Grand Jury Presentment" 3457:"Grand Jury Presentment" 3421:"Grand Jury Presentment" 3385:"Grand Jury Presentment" 3349:"Grand Jury Presentment" 3313:"Grand Jury Presentment" 1830:Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 667: 626:Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 537: 532:Commonwealth v. Sandusky 327:Behrend satellite campus 11640:Child sex abuse scandal 11439:Child sex abuse scandal 11040:Fayette (Eberly Campus) 10811:Penn State Ice Pavilion 9963:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 9848:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 9042:www.rossfellercasey.com 8983:. Retrieved 2013-01-04. 8899:The Wall Street Journal 8882:. Yahoo! News. Reuters. 8819:. Ross Feller Casey LLP 8817:www.rossfellercasey.com 7844:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 7663:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 7517:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 7398:Philadelphia Daily News 7198:Harrisburg Patriot-News 7130:"All Ice Cream Flavors" 6452:. CNN. January 13, 2012 6117:. Retrieved 2021-03-07. 6022:The Wall Street Journal 5880:Harrisburg Patriot-News 5799:The Wall Street Journal 5318:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 5094:Posnanski, Joe (2013). 4381:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 2823:. Trib Total Media, Inc 1743: 1709:College football portal 1572:McQueary vs. Penn State 1541:character assassination 1241: 1019:'s lawsuit against the 981:Joseph V. Paterno Award 689:staff were awarded the 608:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 387:In Sandusky's basement, 267:Mill Hall, Pennsylvania 12520:Sexual abuse cover-ups 12480:Crimes in Pennsylvania 11035:Erie (Behrend College) 10627:Hospitality Management 8616:July 26, 2012, at the 7429:New Jersey Star-Ledger 7224:July 23, 2012, at the 6900:(September 13, 2012). 6675:April 3, 2012, at the 6540:Gallagher, Christina. 5794:"A Discipline Problem" 4794:National Football Post 2647:Penn Live Patriot News 1685:regional accreditation 1589:In November 2016, the 1183: 901: 890: 797: 618:obstruction of justice 421: 282:Mike McQueary, then a 167:. In 1977, he founded 161:Nittany Lions football 63:obstruction of justice 36:Nittany Lions football 12455:Campus sexual assault 11530:Bowls & rivalries 11223:Penn State Law Review 10642:International Affairs 10584:Arts and Architecture 10579:Agricultural Sciences 9283:Philadelphia Inquirer 6733:on November 23, 2011. 6419:on November 12, 2011. 6376:May 11, 2013, at the 6277:on November 10, 2011. 6171:. November 15, 2011. 5522:on November 19, 2011. 5516:The McClatchy Company 5386:. November 15, 2011. 5295:Images of front pages 5229:The McClatchy Company 3935:(February 24, 2012). 1818:(November 17, 2011). 1550:Penn State president 1410:Ross Feller Casey LLP 1290:Five years probation. 1177: 1158:over campus, reading 1085:U.S. Attorney General 977:Maxwell Football Club 896: 885:Penn State President 884: 834:On December 3, 2014, 782: 527:by school officials. 419: 379:Locations of assaults 197:Criminal prosecutions 165:defensive coordinator 12445:2011 in Pennsylvania 12440:2011 in American law 11645:2016 Ohio State game 11610:Penn State Blue Band 11385:Penn State Glee Club 11375:Penn State Thespians 11228:Dickinson Law Review 10983:University libraries 10958:Palmer Museum of Art 10269:, its full title is 9969:on February 20, 2012 9320:on December 22, 2023 8754:, November 28, 2011. 8664:. ESPN, 2012-07-24. 8329:Advance Publications 8123:on November 15, 2011 7961:on December 12, 2012 7850:on November 12, 2011 7523:on February 20, 2012 7486:Santa Fe New Mexican 7173:on November 13, 2011 7036:. January 13, 2012. 6912:Advance Publications 6877:Advance Publications 6685:, November 11, 2011. 6581:, November 10, 2011. 6548:on November 15, 2011 6233:(November 8, 2011). 6080:on November 19, 2011 5970:on November 17, 2011 5575:on November 19, 2011 5569:Meredith Corporation 5329:on December 11, 2011 5323:Block Communications 5206:on November 9, 2011. 5198:. November 9, 2011. 5100:Simon & Schuster 5072:The Tribune Democrat 5040:(January 13, 2012). 4963:on November 12, 2011 4938:on January 20, 2012. 4932:Meredith Corporation 4826:(November 9, 2011). 4800:on November 11, 2011 4452:Advance Publications 4440:(November 1, 2012). 4409:(November 1, 2012). 4303:. September 17, 2012 3982:Advance Publications 3947:Advance Publications 3788:Advance Publications 3776:(December 7, 2011). 3753:Advance Publications 3741:(November 5, 2011). 3605:. McLean, Virginia: 3292:Advance Publications 3280:(November 7, 2011). 3197:on December 19, 2013 3161:on December 19, 2013 3056:on December 19, 2013 3020:on December 19, 2013 2928:on December 19, 2013 2892:on December 19, 2013 2795:Advance Publications 2763:Advance Publications 2751:(November 4, 2011). 2622:on November 11, 2011 2493:(November 5, 2011). 1671:State Farm Insurance 1565:University of Hawaii 612:child endangerment, 115:and state treasurer 57:– were charged with 12490:Institutional abuse 11688:Statistical leaders 11444:Death of Tim Piazza 11434:Nittany Lion Shrine 11395:Nittany Lion Shrine 11323:(current president) 11132:Children's Hospital 10968:Mehalso Observatory 10796:Bryce Jordan Center 10035:. February 26, 2016 8967:Thompson, Charles, 8957:. The Patriot-News. 8771:. November 30, 2011 8660:Van Natta, Don Jr. 8650:on January 8, 2014. 8565:. September 8, 2014 8539:on October 19, 2013 8300:Thompson, Charles. 8288:. ESPN, 2012-07-23. 8284:Van Natta, Don Jr. 8159:on October 20, 2020 8096:The Washington Post 7912:on January 21, 2012 7760:on November 9, 2011 7754:The Daily Collegian 7492:on February 5, 2012 7461:on January 31, 2013 7279:The Huffington Post 7217:Rubinkam, Michael, 7110:on November 8, 2011 7056:The Washington Post 7034:The Washington Post 6703:on October 18, 2012 6682:The Daily Collegian 6397:. November 9, 2011. 6218:. November 8, 2011. 6048:The Washington Post 5854:The Huffington Post 5773:on January 21, 2012 5540:The Huffington Post 5486:on January 29, 2013 5450:on November 1, 2015 5418:. November 15, 2011 5357:. November 14, 2011 5181:, November 9, 2011. 5120:The Washington Post 5047:The Washington Post 4868:New York Daily News 4742:Columbia University 4580:The Daily Collegian 4007:"The Constant Wife" 3913:. November 28, 2011 3859:on November 8, 2011 3833:on November 8, 2011 3687:on November 6, 2011 3635:. November 6, 2011. 3133:on August 15, 2014. 3090:on November 7, 2017 2589:on December 6, 2014 2554:The Huffington Post 2530:pennstate.scout.com 2218:on November 7, 2017 1737:Pennsylvania portal 1660:revenue-bond rating 1354:Sanctions rescinded 1170:Penn State students 979:announced that the 748:Robert Bernard Hass 685:and members of the 462:Education Secretary 311:Bryce Jordan Center 206:In Pennsylvania, a 11662:2021 Illinois game 11635:1982 Nebraska game 11629:Something for Joey 11615:Uplifting Athletes 11591:Culture & lore 11315:George W. Atherton 11290:Athletic directors 10938:Academic buildings 10770:Women's volleyball 10735:Women's ice hockey 10715:Women's basketball 10277:Gerald A. Sandusky 10013:. October 26, 2012 9797:. November 3, 2016 9794:The New York Times 9204:Centre Daily Times 9113:Centre Daily Times 8979:website linked to 8622:Centre Daily Times 8487:. The Morning Call 8461:. November 6, 2014 8459:The New York Times 8443:on August 8, 2012. 8237:on January 9, 2013 8183:Tavis Smiley – PBS 8066:"ProudPSUforRAINN" 7942:November 10, 2011. 7906:State College, Pa. 7723:Centre Daily Times 7575:. January 19, 2012 7573:The Altoona Mirror 7372:The New York Times 7345:The New York Times 6990:Centre Daily Times 6939:. February 8, 2013 6637:Av.pasenategop.com 6297:. November 9, 2011 6239:The New York Times 6169:Angels in Adoption 5943:. Associated Press 5767:Sports Illustrated 5656:The New York Times 5564:Sports Illustrated 5511:Centre Daily Times 5235:on January 8, 2012 5224:Centre Daily Times 4927:Sports Illustrated 4832:The New York Times 4669:(March 31, 2011). 4582:(March 24, 2017). 4124:The New York Times 4098:. Associated Press 4012:The New York Times 3653:The New York Times 3545:on August 15, 2014 3509:on August 15, 2014 3473:on August 15, 2014 3437:on August 15, 2014 3401:on August 15, 2014 3365:on August 15, 2014 3329:on August 15, 2014 3229:on August 15, 2014 2708:. Associated Press 2464:. November 9, 2011 2389:The New York Times 2246:. January 16, 2015 2243:Sports Illustrated 1920:. November 7, 2011 1456:The New York Times 1184: 1148:Joe Paterno statue 1081:Richard Thornburgh 965:Big Ten Conference 911:The New York Times 902: 891: 862:Angels in Adoption 817:The New York Times 742:Centre Daily Times 731:, sports reporter 474:San Antonio, Texas 434:, seven counts of 422: 393:In Sandusky's car, 284:graduate assistant 185:Penn State Altoona 181:child sexual abuse 133:child endangerment 105:Richard Thornburgh 95:Big Ten Conference 25:child sexual abuse 12427: 12426: 11452: 11451: 11333:Fred Lewis Pattee 11324: 11200:Correlates of War 11045:Greater Allegheny 10926: 10925: 10515: 10514: 10234:. Sunbury Press. 10228:Pendergrast, Mark 10219:978-0-252-08149-1 10168:. HarperCollins. 10111:. August 14, 2012 9134:. PA Media Group. 8609:Minemeyer, Chip. 8413:on August 9, 2012 8317:(July 23, 2012). 7988:on April 30, 2012 7657:Schackner, Bill, 7404:on March 22, 2012 7062:on July 12, 2012. 6765:(June 17, 2012). 6294:The Express-Times 6167:(Press release). 6098:Newhouse, David, 5712:ESPN the Magazine 5685:Los Angeles Times 5567:. New York City: 5293:, March 6, 2021. 5283:Sandomir, Richard 5098:. New York City: 4995:on March 10, 2012 4930:. New York City: 4871:. New York City: 4629:. August 4, 2021. 4509:on April 27, 2012 4330:. August 30, 2012 4005:(June 19, 2012). 3970:(March 3, 2012). 3255:Los Angeles Times 2536:on July 16, 2011. 2505:on April 25, 2012 1658:Penn State's Aa1 1436:misrepresentation 1247:Initial sanctions 1220:candlelight vigil 1205:community service 973:Amos Alonzo Stagg 503:1999 Outback Bowl 346:District Attorney 293:mandated reporter 44:child molestation 12547: 12460:Charity scandals 11719: 11705: 11514:New Beaver Field 11488: 11479: 11472: 11465: 11456: 11455: 11322: 11277: 11164:Cancer Institute 10997: 10948:Nittany Lion Inn 10917:The Nittany Lion 10888:Park Avenue Army 10806:Pegula Ice Arena 10765:Men's volleyball 10745:Women's lacrosse 10730:Men's ice hockey 10710:Men's basketball 10690: 10689: 10685: 10565: 10551: 10542: 10535: 10528: 10519: 10518: 10448:The Patriot-News 10317: 10308: 10301: 10294: 10285: 10284: 10267:The Freeh Report 10245: 10223: 10204: 10191:Ballantine Books 10179: 10167: 10147: 10146: 10144: 10142: 10127: 10121: 10120: 10118: 10116: 10101: 10095: 10094: 10092: 10090: 10078: 10072: 10071: 10069: 10067: 10062:on July 24, 2012 10051: 10045: 10044: 10042: 10040: 10029: 10023: 10022: 10020: 10018: 10007: 10001: 10000: 9998: 9996: 9985: 9979: 9978: 9976: 9974: 9965:. Archived from 9954: 9948: 9947: 9939: 9933: 9932: 9930: 9928: 9913: 9907: 9906: 9904: 9902: 9887: 9881: 9880: 9878: 9876: 9865: 9859: 9858: 9856: 9854: 9839: 9833: 9832: 9830: 9828: 9813: 9807: 9806: 9804: 9802: 9785: 9779: 9778: 9776: 9774: 9768:The Patriot-News 9759: 9753: 9752: 9750: 9748: 9742:The Patriot-News 9733: 9727: 9726: 9724: 9722: 9716:The Patriot-News 9707: 9701: 9700: 9698: 9696: 9685: 9679: 9678: 9676: 9674: 9665:. Archived from 9663:Associated Press 9654: 9648: 9647: 9645: 9643: 9634:. Archived from 9632:Associated Press 9624: 9615: 9614: 9612: 9610: 9599: 9593: 9592: 9590: 9588: 9577: 9571: 9570: 9568: 9566: 9555: 9549: 9548: 9546: 9544: 9533: 9527: 9526: 9524: 9522: 9505: 9499: 9498: 9496: 9494: 9479: 9473: 9472: 9470: 9468: 9459:. Archived from 9457:Associated Press 9449: 9443: 9442: 9440: 9438: 9423: 9417: 9416: 9414: 9412: 9397: 9391: 9390: 9388: 9386: 9371: 9356: 9355: 9353: 9351: 9336: 9330: 9329: 9327: 9325: 9319: 9308: 9300: 9294: 9293: 9291: 9289: 9274: 9268: 9267: 9265: 9263: 9248: 9242: 9241: 9239: 9237: 9221: 9215: 9214: 9212: 9210: 9195: 9189: 9188: 9186: 9184: 9169: 9163: 9162: 9160: 9158: 9142: 9136: 9135: 9123: 9117: 9116: 9104: 9098: 9097: 9095: 9093: 9082: 9076: 9075: 9073: 9071: 9060: 9054: 9053: 9051: 9049: 9034: 9028: 9027: 9020: 9014: 9013: 9011: 9009: 9004:on June 17, 2013 8990: 8984: 8973:The Patriot-News 8965: 8959: 8958: 8950: 8944: 8934: 8925: 8924: 8922: 8920: 8909: 8903: 8902: 8890: 8884: 8883: 8875: 8869: 8868: 8857: 8851: 8850: 8848: 8846: 8835: 8829: 8828: 8826: 8824: 8809: 8803: 8802: 8800: 8798: 8787: 8781: 8780: 8778: 8776: 8761: 8755: 8745: 8739: 8738: 8736: 8734: 8723: 8717: 8716: 8714: 8712: 8701: 8695: 8694: 8688: 8686: 8671: 8665: 8658: 8652: 8651: 8649: 8631: 8625: 8607: 8601: 8600: 8598: 8596: 8581: 8575: 8574: 8572: 8570: 8555: 8549: 8548: 8546: 8544: 8529: 8523: 8522: 8520: 8518: 8503: 8497: 8496: 8494: 8492: 8480: 8471: 8470: 8468: 8466: 8451: 8445: 8444: 8429: 8423: 8422: 8420: 8418: 8409:. Archived from 8398: 8392: 8391: 8389: 8387: 8375: 8366: 8365: 8363: 8361: 8352:. Archived from 8346: 8340: 8339: 8337: 8335: 8324:The Patriot-News 8311: 8305: 8298: 8289: 8282: 8276: 8275: 8273: 8271: 8266: 8258: 8247: 8246: 8244: 8242: 8227: 8221: 8220: 8218: 8216: 8205: 8199: 8198: 8196: 8194: 8185:. Archived from 8175: 8169: 8168: 8166: 8164: 8158: 8152:. Archived from 8147: 8139: 8133: 8132: 8130: 8128: 8113: 8107: 8106: 8104: 8102: 8087: 8078: 8077: 8075: 8073: 8062: 8056: 8055: 8053: 8051: 8034: 8025: 8024: 8022: 8020: 8015:on June 18, 2012 8004: 7998: 7997: 7995: 7993: 7977: 7971: 7970: 7968: 7966: 7950: 7944: 7943: 7928: 7922: 7921: 7919: 7917: 7897: 7886: 7885: 7883: 7881: 7866: 7860: 7859: 7857: 7855: 7846:. 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Archived from 6634: 6626: 6620: 6619: 6617: 6615: 6600: 6594: 6588: 6582: 6579:The Morning Call 6564: 6558: 6557: 6555: 6553: 6537: 6531: 6530: 6528: 6526: 6514: 6508: 6507: 6487: 6481: 6480: 6468: 6462: 6461: 6459: 6457: 6446: 6435: 6434: 6427: 6421: 6420: 6405: 6399: 6398: 6387: 6381: 6367: 6361: 6355: 6349: 6345:The Morning Call 6336: 6330: 6329: 6327: 6325: 6313: 6307: 6306: 6304: 6302: 6285: 6279: 6278: 6263: 6257: 6256: 6249: 6243: 6242: 6226: 6220: 6219: 6208: 6202: 6201: 6183: 6177: 6176: 6161: 6155: 6154: 6152: 6150: 6139: 6133: 6124: 6118: 6115:Richard Sandomir 6104:The Patriot-News 6096: 6090: 6089: 6087: 6085: 6076:. 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Archived from 5188: 5182: 5172: 5166: 5165: 5163: 5161: 5139: 5133: 5132: 5130: 5128: 5110: 5104: 5103: 5091: 5085: 5084: 5077:Associated Press 5062: 5056: 5055: 5034: 5028: 5027: 5011: 5005: 5004: 5002: 5000: 4979: 4973: 4972: 4970: 4968: 4946: 4940: 4939: 4934:. Archived from 4917: 4911: 4910: 4908: 4906: 4890: 4884: 4883: 4881: 4879: 4858: 4852: 4849: 4843: 4842: 4840: 4838: 4820: 4814: 4813: 4807: 4805: 4785: 4779: 4772: 4766: 4760: 4754: 4753: 4751: 4749: 4744:. April 16, 2012 4734: 4728: 4727: 4725: 4723: 4712: 4706: 4705: 4703: 4701: 4689: 4683: 4682: 4680: 4678: 4663: 4657: 4656: 4654: 4652: 4637: 4631: 4630: 4623: 4617: 4616: 4615:. December 2020. 4605: 4599: 4598: 4596: 4594: 4578:Frank Esposito, 4575: 4569: 4568: 4566: 4564: 4549: 4543: 4542: 4541:on July 9, 2012. 4540: 4534:. Archived from 4533: 4525: 4519: 4518: 4516: 4514: 4505:. Archived from 4499: 4493: 4492: 4490: 4488: 4469: 4463: 4462: 4460: 4458: 4447:The Patriot-News 4434: 4428: 4427: 4425: 4423: 4407:Isikoff, Michael 4403: 4397: 4396: 4394: 4392: 4387:on July 31, 2013 4383:. Archived from 4372: 4366: 4365: 4363: 4361: 4354:The Patriot News 4346: 4340: 4339: 4337: 4335: 4319: 4313: 4312: 4310: 4308: 4293: 4287: 4286: 4284: 4282: 4267: 4261: 4260: 4258: 4256: 4251:on June 24, 2012 4247:. Archived from 4236: 4230: 4229: 4227: 4225: 4220:on June 23, 2012 4216:. Archived from 4199: 4193: 4192: 4190: 4188: 4173: 4167: 4166: 4164: 4162: 4156:Associated Press 4143: 4137: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4114: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4103: 4091: 4085: 4084: 4082: 4080: 4073:Associated Press 4059: 4053: 4052: 4050: 4048: 4031: 4025: 4024: 4022: 4020: 3999: 3993: 3992: 3990: 3988: 3977:The Patriot-News 3964: 3958: 3957: 3955: 3953: 3942:The Patriot-News 3929: 3923: 3922: 3920: 3918: 3903: 3897: 3896: 3894: 3892: 3875: 3869: 3868: 3866: 3864: 3849: 3843: 3842: 3840: 3838: 3823: 3817: 3816: 3805: 3799: 3798: 3796: 3794: 3783:The Patriot-News 3770: 3764: 3763: 3761: 3759: 3748:The Patriot-News 3735: 3729: 3728: 3726: 3724: 3719:. March 30, 2012 3717:Associated Press 3703: 3697: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3683:. Archived from 3672: 3666: 3665: 3663: 3661: 3643: 3637: 3636: 3625: 3619: 3618: 3616: 3614: 3593: 3587: 3586: 3584: 3582: 3561: 3555: 3554: 3552: 3550: 3544: 3533: 3525: 3519: 3518: 3516: 3514: 3508: 3497: 3489: 3483: 3482: 3480: 3478: 3472: 3461: 3453: 3447: 3446: 3444: 3442: 3436: 3425: 3417: 3411: 3410: 3408: 3406: 3400: 3389: 3381: 3375: 3374: 3372: 3370: 3364: 3353: 3345: 3339: 3338: 3336: 3334: 3328: 3317: 3309: 3303: 3302: 3300: 3298: 3287:The Patriot-News 3274: 3268: 3267: 3265: 3263: 3245: 3239: 3238: 3236: 3234: 3228: 3222:. 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December 2020. 2433: 2427: 2426: 2424: 2422: 2410: 2401: 2400: 2398: 2396: 2379: 2373: 2372: 2366: 2364: 2347: 2341: 2340: 2335: 2333: 2316: 2310: 2309: 2307: 2305: 2290: 2284: 2283: 2281: 2279: 2262: 2256: 2255: 2253: 2251: 2234: 2228: 2227: 2225: 2223: 2212:The Morning Call 2204: 2198: 2197: 2195: 2193: 2178: 2169: 2168: 2166: 2164: 2159:. April 16, 2015 2153: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2142: 2130: 2121: 2120: 2114: 2112: 2095: 2086: 2085: 2083: 2081: 2059: 2053: 2052: 2038: 2025: 2024: 2018: 2016: 2001: 1995: 1994: 1992: 1990: 1970: 1964: 1963: 1961: 1959: 1954: 1945: 1930: 1929: 1927: 1925: 1918:Associated Press 1906: 1900: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1887:The Patriot-News 1878: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1847: 1841: 1840: 1838: 1836: 1825:The Patriot-News 1812: 1785:associated with 1739: 1734: 1733: 1732: 1725: 1720: 1719: 1711: 1706: 1705: 1348:Michael Robinson 1154:. A small plane 921:Associated Press 906:press conference 746:literary critic 567:the conviction. 520:The Patriot-News 436:indecent assault 405:A hotel room in 315:anal intercourse 102:Attorney General 12555: 12554: 12550: 12549: 12548: 12546: 12545: 12544: 12430: 12429: 12428: 12423: 12416: 11717: 11703: 11697: 11666: 11604:Fight On, State 11586: 11525: 11490: 11486: 11483: 11453: 11448: 11409: 11347: 11320:Neeli Bendapudi 11275: 11269: 11217:Daily Collegian 11204: 11173: 11152: 11111:Special Mission 11110: 11104: 10995: 10993: 10987: 10978:Residence halls 10943:Berkey Creamery 10922: 10904:Fight On, State 10871: 10825: 10779: 10683: 10677: 10567: 10563: 10553: 10549: 10546: 10516: 10511: 10507:1999 Alamo Bowl 10435: 10413:The Second Mile 10401: 10370: 10319: 10315: 10312: 10252: 10242: 10220: 10201: 10176: 10156: 10154:Further reading 10151: 10150: 10140: 10138: 10128: 10124: 10114: 10112: 10103: 10102: 10098: 10088: 10086: 10079: 10075: 10065: 10063: 10052: 10048: 10038: 10036: 10031: 10030: 10026: 10016: 10014: 10009: 10008: 10004: 9994: 9992: 9987: 9986: 9982: 9972: 9970: 9955: 9951: 9940: 9936: 9926: 9924: 9914: 9910: 9900: 9898: 9896:Bleacher Report 9888: 9884: 9874: 9872: 9867: 9866: 9862: 9852: 9850: 9840: 9836: 9826: 9824: 9814: 9810: 9800: 9798: 9787: 9786: 9782: 9772: 9770: 9760: 9756: 9746: 9744: 9734: 9730: 9720: 9718: 9708: 9704: 9694: 9692: 9687: 9686: 9682: 9672: 9670: 9655: 9651: 9641: 9639: 9638:on May 11, 2016 9626: 9625: 9618: 9608: 9606: 9600: 9596: 9586: 9584: 9583:. July 12, 2016 9579: 9578: 9574: 9564: 9562: 9561:. July 12, 2016 9557: 9556: 9552: 9542: 9540: 9539:. July 12, 2016 9535: 9534: 9530: 9520: 9518: 9507: 9506: 9502: 9492: 9490: 9480: 9476: 9466: 9464: 9451: 9450: 9446: 9436: 9434: 9425: 9424: 9420: 9410: 9408: 9399: 9398: 9394: 9384: 9382: 9380:Washington Post 9372: 9359: 9349: 9347: 9337: 9333: 9323: 9321: 9317: 9306: 9302: 9301: 9297: 9287: 9285: 9275: 9271: 9261: 9259: 9249: 9245: 9235: 9233: 9222: 9218: 9208: 9206: 9196: 9192: 9182: 9180: 9170: 9166: 9156: 9154: 9143: 9139: 9124: 9120: 9105: 9101: 9091: 9089: 9084: 9083: 9079: 9069: 9067: 9062: 9061: 9057: 9047: 9045: 9036: 9035: 9031: 9021: 9017: 9007: 9005: 8992: 8991: 8987: 8966: 8962: 8951: 8947: 8935: 8928: 8918: 8916: 8911: 8910: 8906: 8891: 8887: 8876: 8872: 8865:Penn State News 8858: 8854: 8844: 8842: 8837: 8836: 8832: 8822: 8820: 8811: 8810: 8806: 8796: 8794: 8788: 8784: 8774: 8772: 8763: 8762: 8758: 8746: 8742: 8732: 8730: 8724: 8720: 8710: 8708: 8702: 8698: 8684: 8682: 8680:Washington Post 8672: 8668: 8659: 8655: 8647: 8633: 8632: 8628: 8618:Wayback Machine 8608: 8604: 8594: 8592: 8582: 8578: 8568: 8566: 8557: 8556: 8552: 8542: 8540: 8531: 8530: 8526: 8516: 8514: 8504: 8500: 8490: 8488: 8481: 8474: 8464: 8462: 8453: 8452: 8448: 8437:Washington Post 8431: 8430: 8426: 8416: 8414: 8399: 8395: 8385: 8383: 8376: 8369: 8359: 8357: 8356:on June 4, 2013 8348: 8347: 8343: 8333: 8331: 8312: 8308: 8299: 8292: 8283: 8279: 8269: 8267: 8264: 8260: 8259: 8250: 8240: 8238: 8229: 8228: 8224: 8214: 8212: 8207: 8206: 8202: 8192: 8190: 8189:on May 12, 2015 8177: 8176: 8172: 8162: 8160: 8156: 8145: 8141: 8140: 8136: 8126: 8124: 8115: 8114: 8110: 8100: 8098: 8088: 8081: 8071: 8069: 8064: 8063: 8059: 8049: 8047: 8035: 8028: 8018: 8016: 8005: 8001: 7991: 7989: 7978: 7974: 7964: 7962: 7951: 7947: 7936:The Star-Ledger 7930: 7929: 7925: 7915: 7913: 7898: 7889: 7879: 7877: 7876:on May 11, 2013 7868: 7867: 7863: 7853: 7851: 7836: 7832: 7822: 7820: 7813: 7806: 7796: 7794: 7793:on May 22, 2016 7777: 7773: 7763: 7761: 7746: 7742: 7732: 7730: 7715: 7711: 7699: 7695: 7685: 7683: 7674: 7673: 7669: 7656: 7652: 7637: 7633: 7618: 7614: 7604: 7602: 7593: 7592: 7588: 7578: 7576: 7567: 7566: 7562: 7552: 7550: 7540: 7536: 7526: 7524: 7509: 7505: 7495: 7493: 7478: 7474: 7464: 7462: 7447: 7443: 7433: 7431: 7421: 7417: 7407: 7405: 7390: 7386: 7376: 7374: 7364: 7360: 7350: 7348: 7339: 7338: 7334: 7324: 7322: 7317: 7316: 7312: 7302: 7300: 7291: 7290: 7286: 7271: 7267: 7257: 7255: 7248: 7244: 7236: 7232: 7226:Wayback Machine 7216: 7212: 7202: 7200: 7190: 7186: 7176: 7174: 7163: 7159: 7143: 7142: 7135: 7133: 7128: 7127: 7123: 7113: 7111: 7098: 7097: 7093: 7083: 7081: 7071: 7067: 7050: 7049: 7045: 7028: 7027: 7023: 7008: 7004: 6994: 6992: 6982: 6978: 6968: 6966: 6956: 6952: 6942: 6940: 6931: 6930: 6926: 6916: 6914: 6895: 6891: 6881: 6879: 6863: 6859: 6843: 6842: 6838: 6819: 6815: 6801: 6799: 6797:Washington Post 6789: 6785: 6775: 6773: 6771:Washington Post 6763:Achenbach, Joel 6760: 6756: 6743: 6742: 6738: 6727:Penn State Live 6721: 6720: 6716: 6706: 6704: 6693: 6689: 6677:Wayback Machine 6668:Rogers. Megan. 6667: 6663: 6649: 6647: 6643: 6632: 6628: 6627: 6623: 6613: 6611: 6601: 6597: 6589: 6585: 6575:Wayback Machine 6565: 6561: 6551: 6549: 6538: 6534: 6524: 6522: 6515: 6511: 6488: 6484: 6469: 6465: 6455: 6453: 6448: 6447: 6438: 6429: 6428: 6424: 6413:Penn State Live 6407: 6406: 6402: 6395:The Star-Ledger 6389: 6388: 6384: 6378:Wayback Machine 6368: 6364: 6356: 6352: 6337: 6333: 6323: 6321: 6314: 6310: 6300: 6298: 6287: 6286: 6282: 6265: 6264: 6260: 6251: 6250: 6246: 6227: 6223: 6210: 6209: 6205: 6184: 6180: 6163: 6162: 6158: 6148: 6146: 6141: 6140: 6136: 6125: 6121: 6097: 6093: 6083: 6081: 6066: 6062: 6052: 6050: 6040: 6036: 6026: 6024: 6014: 6010: 6000: 5998: 5987: 5983: 5973: 5971: 5960: 5956: 5946: 5944: 5931: 5927: 5917: 5915: 5914:on May 21, 2016 5898: 5894: 5884: 5882: 5872: 5868: 5858: 5856: 5846: 5842: 5832: 5830: 5827:The Daily Beast 5818: 5814: 5804: 5802: 5790: 5786: 5776: 5774: 5759: 5755: 5745: 5743: 5731: 5727: 5717: 5715: 5704: 5700: 5690: 5688: 5676: 5672: 5662: 5660: 5659:. New York City 5647: 5643: 5633: 5631: 5618: 5614: 5604: 5602: 5593: 5592: 5588: 5578: 5576: 5555: 5548: 5531: 5527: 5504: 5503: 5499: 5489: 5487: 5468: 5467: 5463: 5453: 5451: 5436: 5435: 5431: 5421: 5419: 5408: 5407: 5403: 5393: 5391: 5375: 5374: 5370: 5360: 5358: 5347: 5346: 5342: 5332: 5330: 5309: 5305: 5281: 5277: 5267: 5265: 5252: 5248: 5238: 5236: 5215: 5211: 5190: 5189: 5185: 5173: 5169: 5159: 5157: 5156:on July 1, 2012 5140: 5136: 5126: 5124: 5111: 5107: 5092: 5088: 5063: 5059: 5035: 5031: 5012: 5008: 4998: 4996: 4981: 4980: 4976: 4966: 4964: 4947: 4943: 4918: 4914: 4904: 4902: 4891: 4887: 4877: 4875: 4859: 4855: 4850: 4846: 4836: 4834: 4821: 4817: 4803: 4801: 4786: 4782: 4773: 4769: 4761: 4757: 4747: 4745: 4736: 4735: 4731: 4721: 4719: 4714: 4713: 4709: 4699: 4697: 4690: 4686: 4676: 4674: 4664: 4660: 4650: 4648: 4639: 4638: 4634: 4625: 4624: 4620: 4613:Law & Crime 4607: 4606: 4602: 4592: 4590: 4576: 4572: 4562: 4560: 4559:. July 31, 2013 4551: 4550: 4546: 4538: 4531: 4527: 4526: 4522: 4512: 4510: 4501: 4500: 4496: 4486: 4484: 4471: 4470: 4466: 4456: 4454: 4435: 4431: 4421: 4419: 4404: 4400: 4390: 4388: 4373: 4369: 4359: 4357: 4348: 4347: 4343: 4333: 4331: 4322: 4320: 4316: 4306: 4304: 4295: 4294: 4290: 4280: 4278: 4268: 4264: 4254: 4252: 4237: 4233: 4223: 4221: 4214:The Slate Group 4200: 4196: 4186: 4184: 4175: 4174: 4170: 4160: 4158: 4144: 4140: 4130: 4128: 4127:. New York City 4115: 4111: 4101: 4099: 4092: 4088: 4078: 4076: 4075:. June 20, 2012 4061: 4060: 4056: 4046: 4044: 4032: 4028: 4018: 4016: 4015:. New York City 4000: 3996: 3986: 3984: 3965: 3961: 3951: 3949: 3930: 3926: 3916: 3914: 3905: 3904: 3900: 3890: 3888: 3876: 3872: 3862: 3860: 3851: 3850: 3846: 3836: 3834: 3825: 3824: 3820: 3807: 3806: 3802: 3792: 3790: 3771: 3767: 3757: 3755: 3736: 3732: 3722: 3720: 3705: 3704: 3700: 3690: 3688: 3673: 3669: 3659: 3657: 3656:. New York City 3644: 3640: 3627: 3626: 3622: 3612: 3610: 3607:Gannett Company 3595: 3594: 3590: 3580: 3578: 3562: 3558: 3548: 3546: 3542: 3531: 3527: 3526: 3522: 3512: 3510: 3506: 3495: 3491: 3490: 3486: 3476: 3474: 3470: 3459: 3455: 3454: 3450: 3440: 3438: 3434: 3423: 3419: 3418: 3414: 3404: 3402: 3398: 3387: 3383: 3382: 3378: 3368: 3366: 3362: 3351: 3347: 3346: 3342: 3332: 3330: 3326: 3315: 3311: 3310: 3306: 3296: 3294: 3275: 3271: 3261: 3259: 3246: 3242: 3232: 3230: 3226: 3219: 3215: 3214: 3210: 3200: 3198: 3194: 3183: 3179: 3178: 3174: 3164: 3162: 3158: 3147: 3143: 3142: 3138: 3130: 3123: 3119: 3118: 3103: 3093: 3091: 3084:CBS Interactive 3074: 3073: 3069: 3059: 3057: 3053: 3042: 3038: 3037: 3033: 3023: 3021: 3017: 3006: 3002: 3001: 2997: 2987: 2985: 2975: 2971: 2957: 2955: 2953:Washington Post 2945: 2941: 2931: 2929: 2925: 2914: 2910: 2909: 2905: 2895: 2893: 2889: 2878: 2874: 2873: 2869: 2855: 2853: 2849:Washington Post 2840: 2836: 2826: 2824: 2813: 2809: 2799: 2797: 2781: 2777: 2767: 2765: 2746: 2742: 2725: 2721: 2711: 2709: 2698: 2691: 2681: 2679: 2675: 2669: 2662: 2652: 2650: 2639: 2635: 2625: 2623: 2606: 2602: 2592: 2590: 2575: 2574: 2570: 2560: 2558: 2545: 2541: 2522: 2518: 2508: 2506: 2488: 2477: 2467: 2465: 2456: 2455: 2444: 2435: 2434: 2430: 2420: 2418: 2411: 2404: 2394: 2392: 2380: 2376: 2362: 2360: 2357:Washington Post 2348: 2344: 2331: 2329: 2326:Washington Post 2317: 2313: 2303: 2301: 2299:OnwardState.com 2291: 2287: 2277: 2275: 2263: 2259: 2249: 2247: 2236: 2235: 2231: 2221: 2219: 2206: 2205: 2201: 2191: 2189: 2179: 2172: 2162: 2160: 2155: 2154: 2150: 2140: 2138: 2131: 2124: 2110: 2108: 2105:Washington Post 2096: 2089: 2079: 2077: 2069:Chicago Tribune 2060: 2056: 2039: 2028: 2014: 2012: 2010:Washington Post 2002: 1998: 1988: 1986: 1971: 1967: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1946: 1933: 1923: 1921: 1908: 1907: 1903: 1893: 1891: 1880: 1879: 1872: 1862: 1860: 1859:. June 22, 2012 1849: 1848: 1844: 1834: 1832: 1813: 1806: 1801: 1761: 1746: 1735: 1730: 1728: 1721: 1714: 1707: 1700: 1697: 1641: 1636: 1587: 1574: 1494: 1421:personal injury 1405: 1385:Edward John Ray 1369: 1356: 1249: 1244: 1236:LaVar Arrington 1172: 1164:Paterno Library 1128: 1115:Washington Post 1044: 1010:Kenneth Frazier 945:Rodney Erickson 879: 871: 854: 852:The Second Mile 848: 846:The Second Mile 795: 791: 789: 785: 737:Keith Olbermann 670: 665: 603: 573: 557: 540: 535: 478:1999 Alamo Bowl 427: 381: 339: 288:University Park 280: 259: 204: 199: 169:The Second Mile 151: 17: 12: 11: 5: 12553: 12543: 12542: 12537: 12532: 12527: 12522: 12517: 12512: 12507: 12502: 12500:NCAA sanctions 12497: 12492: 12487: 12482: 12477: 12472: 12467: 12462: 12457: 12452: 12447: 12442: 12425: 12424: 12421: 12418: 12417: 12415: 12414: 12409: 12404: 12399: 12394: 12389: 12384: 12379: 12374: 12369: 12364: 12359: 12354: 12349: 12344: 12339: 12334: 12329: 12324: 12319: 12314: 12309: 12304: 12299: 12294: 12289: 12284: 12279: 12274: 12269: 12264: 12259: 12254: 12249: 12244: 12239: 12234: 12229: 12224: 12217: 12212: 12207: 12202: 12195: 12190: 12185: 12180: 12175: 12170: 12165: 12160: 12155: 12150: 12145: 12140: 12135: 12130: 12125: 12120: 12115: 12110: 12105: 12100: 12095: 12090: 12085: 12080: 12075: 12070: 12065: 12060: 12055: 12050: 12045: 12040: 12035: 12030: 12025: 12020: 12015: 12010: 12005: 12000: 11995: 11990: 11985: 11980: 11975: 11970: 11965: 11960: 11955: 11950: 11945: 11940: 11935: 11930: 11925: 11920: 11915: 11910: 11905: 11900: 11895: 11890: 11885: 11880: 11875: 11870: 11865: 11860: 11855: 11850: 11845: 11840: 11835: 11830: 11825: 11820: 11815: 11810: 11805: 11800: 11795: 11790: 11785: 11780: 11775: 11770: 11765: 11760: 11755: 11750: 11745: 11740: 11735: 11730: 11725: 11720: 11715: 11709: 11707: 11699: 11698: 11696: 11695: 11690: 11685: 11680: 11674: 11672: 11668: 11667: 11665: 11664: 11659: 11654: 11647: 11642: 11637: 11632: 11625: 11617: 11612: 11607: 11600: 11594: 11592: 11588: 11587: 11585: 11584: 11579: 11574: 11569: 11564: 11559: 11557:Michigan State 11554: 11549: 11544: 11539: 11533: 11531: 11527: 11526: 11524: 11523: 11522:(1960–present) 11520:Beaver Stadium 11517: 11511: 11505: 11498: 11496: 11492: 11491: 11482: 11481: 11474: 11467: 11459: 11450: 11449: 11447: 11446: 11441: 11436: 11431: 11423: 11417: 11415: 11411: 11410: 11408: 11407: 11402: 11397: 11392: 11387: 11382: 11377: 11372: 11366: 11364:Air Force ROTC 11361: 11355: 11353: 11349: 11348: 11346: 11345: 11343:Graham Spanier 11340: 11338:Jerry Sandusky 11335: 11330: 11325: 11317: 11312: 11307: 11302: 11297: 11292: 11287: 11281: 11279: 11271: 11270: 11268: 11267: 11262: 11257: 11252: 11247: 11241: 11235: 11230: 11225: 11220: 11212: 11210: 11206: 11205: 11203: 11202: 11197: 11192: 11187: 11181: 11179: 11175: 11174: 11172: 11171: 11166: 11160: 11158: 11154: 11153: 11151: 11150: 11145: 11140: 11135: 11128:Medical Center 11125: 11120: 11114: 11112: 11106: 11105: 11103: 11102: 11097: 11092: 11087: 11082: 11077: 11072: 11070:New Kensington 11067: 11062: 11057: 11052: 11047: 11042: 11037: 11032: 11027: 11022: 11017: 11012: 11007: 11001: 10999: 10989: 10988: 10986: 10985: 10980: 10975: 10970: 10965: 10960: 10955: 10950: 10945: 10940: 10934: 10932: 10928: 10927: 10924: 10923: 10921: 10920: 10913: 10907: 10900: 10895: 10890: 10885: 10883:Legion of Blue 10879: 10877: 10873: 10872: 10870: 10869: 10864: 10859: 10854: 10849: 10847:Michigan State 10844: 10839: 10833: 10831: 10827: 10826: 10824: 10823: 10818: 10813: 10808: 10803: 10798: 10793: 10791:Beaver Stadium 10787: 10785: 10781: 10780: 10778: 10777: 10772: 10767: 10762: 10757: 10755:Women's soccer 10752: 10747: 10742: 10740:Men's lacrosse 10737: 10732: 10727: 10722: 10717: 10712: 10707: 10702: 10696: 10694: 10687: 10679: 10678: 10676: 10675: 10670: 10665: 10660: 10657: 10652: 10649: 10644: 10639: 10634: 10629: 10624: 10621: 10616: 10611: 10606: 10601: 10596: 10594:Communications 10591: 10586: 10581: 10575: 10573: 10569: 10568: 10558: 10555: 10554: 10545: 10544: 10537: 10530: 10522: 10513: 10512: 10510: 10509: 10504: 10497: 10494:Silent No More 10490: 10482: 10469: 10462: 10455: 10443: 10441: 10437: 10436: 10434: 10433: 10425: 10420: 10415: 10409: 10407: 10403: 10402: 10400: 10399: 10394: 10392:Linda L. Kelly 10389: 10384: 10378: 10376: 10372: 10371: 10369: 10368: 10363: 10358: 10353: 10348: 10346:Graham Spanier 10343: 10338: 10333: 10331:Jerry Sandusky 10327: 10325: 10321: 10320: 10311: 10310: 10303: 10296: 10288: 10282: 10281: 10264: 10261:Jerry Sandusky 10258: 10251: 10250:External links 10248: 10247: 10246: 10241:978-1620067659 10240: 10224: 10218: 10205: 10200:978-0345544162 10199: 10180: 10174: 10155: 10152: 10149: 10148: 10122: 10096: 10073: 10046: 10024: 10002: 9980: 9949: 9934: 9908: 9890:Jacobi, Adam. 9882: 9860: 9834: 9808: 9780: 9754: 9728: 9702: 9680: 9669:on May 9, 2016 9649: 9616: 9594: 9572: 9550: 9528: 9500: 9474: 9463:on May 8, 2016 9444: 9418: 9392: 9357: 9331: 9295: 9269: 9243: 9216: 9190: 9164: 9137: 9118: 9099: 9077: 9055: 9029: 9015: 8985: 8960: 8945: 8926: 8904: 8885: 8878:Simpson, Ian. 8870: 8852: 8830: 8804: 8782: 8756: 8740: 8718: 8696: 8666: 8653: 8626: 8602: 8576: 8550: 8524: 8498: 8472: 8446: 8424: 8393: 8367: 8341: 8306: 8290: 8277: 8248: 8222: 8200: 8170: 8134: 8108: 8079: 8057: 8026: 7999: 7972: 7945: 7923: 7887: 7861: 7830: 7804: 7771: 7740: 7709: 7693: 7667: 7650: 7631: 7612: 7586: 7560: 7534: 7503: 7472: 7441: 7415: 7384: 7358: 7332: 7310: 7284: 7265: 7254:. PennLive.com 7242: 7230: 7210: 7184: 7157: 7121: 7091: 7065: 7043: 7021: 7002: 6976: 6950: 6924: 6889: 6857: 6836: 6813: 6783: 6754: 6736: 6714: 6687: 6661: 6621: 6595: 6583: 6559: 6532: 6509: 6482: 6463: 6436: 6422: 6400: 6382: 6369:Smeltz, Adam. 6362: 6350: 6331: 6308: 6280: 6258: 6244: 6221: 6203: 6178: 6156: 6134: 6119: 6111:New York Times 6091: 6060: 6034: 6008: 5981: 5954: 5925: 5892: 5866: 5840: 5812: 5784: 5753: 5725: 5698: 5670: 5641: 5612: 5586: 5546: 5525: 5497: 5461: 5429: 5401: 5368: 5340: 5303: 5291:New York Times 5275: 5246: 5209: 5183: 5167: 5134: 5105: 5102:. p. 334. 5086: 5057: 5038:Jenkins, Sally 5029: 5006: 4974: 4941: 4912: 4885: 4853: 4844: 4815: 4780: 4774:Drehs, Wayne. 4767: 4755: 4729: 4707: 4684: 4658: 4647:. June 2, 2017 4632: 4618: 4600: 4570: 4544: 4520: 4494: 4483:on May 2, 2015 4464: 4429: 4398: 4367: 4341: 4314: 4288: 4262: 4231: 4194: 4168: 4138: 4109: 4086: 4054: 4026: 3994: 3959: 3924: 3898: 3870: 3844: 3818: 3800: 3765: 3730: 3698: 3667: 3638: 3620: 3588: 3556: 3536:Dauphin County 3520: 3500:Dauphin County 3484: 3464:Dauphin County 3448: 3428:Dauphin County 3412: 3392:Dauphin County 3376: 3356:Dauphin County 3340: 3320:Dauphin County 3304: 3269: 3240: 3208: 3188:Dauphin County 3172: 3152:Dauphin County 3136: 3101: 3067: 3047:Dauphin County 3031: 3011:Dauphin County 2995: 2969: 2939: 2919:Dauphin County 2903: 2883:Dauphin County 2867: 2834: 2807: 2775: 2740: 2719: 2689: 2660: 2633: 2600: 2582:Altoona Mirror 2568: 2539: 2516: 2475: 2442: 2428: 2417:. Pennlive.com 2402: 2374: 2342: 2311: 2285: 2257: 2229: 2199: 2170: 2148: 2122: 2087: 2054: 2026: 1996: 1965: 1931: 1901: 1870: 1842: 1803: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1796: 1795: 1790: 1780: 1774: 1768: 1760: 1757: 1756: 1755: 1745: 1742: 1741: 1740: 1726: 1712: 1696: 1693: 1653:Saquon Barkley 1640: 1637: 1635: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1586: 1583: 1579:whistleblowing 1573: 1570: 1493: 1490: 1404: 1401: 1368: 1365: 1355: 1352: 1317:consent decree 1313: 1312: 1308: 1305: 1301: 1298: 1294: 1291: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1171: 1168: 1156:towed a banner 1152:Beaver Stadium 1127: 1124: 1043: 1040: 887:Graham Spanier 878: 875: 870: 867: 850:Main article: 847: 844: 790:COSTAS: "Yes." 727:radio station 677:Sandusky were 669: 666: 664: 661: 655:and a $ 7,500 602: 597: 572: 569: 556: 553: 539: 536: 534: 529: 492:reported that 446:appeared in a 426: 423: 411: 410: 403: 400: 397: 394: 391: 388: 380: 377: 338: 335: 279: 276: 258: 255: 250:Linda L. Kelly 243:Graham Spanier 203: 200: 198: 195: 154:Jerry Sandusky 150: 147: 51:Graham Spanier 29:Jerry Sandusky 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12552: 12541: 12538: 12536: 12533: 12531: 12528: 12526: 12523: 12521: 12518: 12516: 12513: 12511: 12508: 12506: 12503: 12501: 12498: 12496: 12493: 12491: 12488: 12486: 12483: 12481: 12478: 12476: 12473: 12471: 12468: 12466: 12463: 12461: 12458: 12456: 12453: 12451: 12450:2011 scandals 12448: 12446: 12443: 12441: 12438: 12437: 12435: 12419: 12413: 12410: 12408: 12405: 12403: 12400: 12398: 12395: 12393: 12390: 12388: 12385: 12383: 12380: 12378: 12375: 12373: 12370: 12368: 12365: 12363: 12360: 12358: 12355: 12353: 12350: 12348: 12345: 12343: 12340: 12338: 12335: 12333: 12330: 12328: 12325: 12323: 12320: 12318: 12315: 12313: 12310: 12308: 12305: 12303: 12300: 12298: 12295: 12293: 12290: 12288: 12285: 12283: 12280: 12278: 12275: 12273: 12270: 12268: 12265: 12263: 12260: 12258: 12255: 12253: 12250: 12248: 12245: 12243: 12240: 12238: 12235: 12233: 12230: 12228: 12225: 12223: 12222: 12218: 12216: 12213: 12211: 12208: 12206: 12203: 12201: 12200: 12196: 12194: 12191: 12189: 12186: 12184: 12181: 12179: 12176: 12174: 12171: 12169: 12166: 12164: 12161: 12159: 12156: 12154: 12151: 12149: 12146: 12144: 12141: 12139: 12136: 12134: 12131: 12129: 12126: 12124: 12121: 12119: 12116: 12114: 12111: 12109: 12106: 12104: 12101: 12099: 12096: 12094: 12091: 12089: 12086: 12084: 12081: 12079: 12076: 12074: 12071: 12069: 12066: 12064: 12061: 12059: 12056: 12054: 12051: 12049: 12046: 12044: 12041: 12039: 12036: 12034: 12031: 12029: 12026: 12024: 12021: 12019: 12016: 12014: 12011: 12009: 12006: 12004: 12001: 11999: 11996: 11994: 11991: 11989: 11986: 11984: 11981: 11979: 11976: 11974: 11971: 11969: 11966: 11964: 11961: 11959: 11956: 11954: 11951: 11949: 11946: 11944: 11941: 11939: 11936: 11934: 11931: 11929: 11926: 11924: 11921: 11919: 11916: 11914: 11911: 11909: 11906: 11904: 11901: 11899: 11896: 11894: 11891: 11889: 11886: 11884: 11881: 11879: 11876: 11874: 11871: 11869: 11866: 11864: 11861: 11859: 11856: 11854: 11851: 11849: 11846: 11844: 11841: 11839: 11836: 11834: 11831: 11829: 11826: 11824: 11821: 11819: 11816: 11814: 11811: 11809: 11806: 11804: 11801: 11799: 11796: 11794: 11791: 11789: 11786: 11784: 11781: 11779: 11776: 11774: 11771: 11769: 11766: 11764: 11761: 11759: 11756: 11754: 11751: 11749: 11746: 11744: 11741: 11739: 11736: 11734: 11731: 11729: 11726: 11724: 11721: 11716: 11714: 11711: 11710: 11708: 11706: 11700: 11694: 11691: 11689: 11686: 11684: 11683:All-Americans 11681: 11679: 11676: 11675: 11673: 11669: 11663: 11660: 11658: 11655: 11653: 11652: 11648: 11646: 11643: 11641: 11638: 11636: 11633: 11631: 11630: 11626: 11624: 11622: 11618: 11616: 11613: 11611: 11608: 11605: 11601: 11599: 11596: 11595: 11593: 11589: 11583: 11582:West Virginia 11580: 11578: 11575: 11573: 11570: 11568: 11567:Old Ironsides 11565: 11563: 11560: 11558: 11555: 11553: 11550: 11548: 11545: 11543: 11540: 11538: 11535: 11534: 11532: 11528: 11521: 11518: 11515: 11512: 11509: 11506: 11503: 11502:Old Main lawn 11500: 11499: 11497: 11493: 11489: 11480: 11475: 11473: 11468: 11466: 11461: 11460: 11457: 11445: 11442: 11440: 11437: 11435: 11432: 11430: 11428: 11424: 11422: 11419: 11418: 11416: 11412: 11406: 11405:State College 11403: 11401: 11398: 11396: 11393: 11391: 11390:Mount Nittany 11388: 11386: 11383: 11381: 11378: 11376: 11373: 11370: 11367: 11365: 11362: 11360: 11357: 11356: 11354: 11350: 11344: 11341: 11339: 11336: 11334: 11331: 11329: 11326: 11321: 11318: 11316: 11313: 11311: 11308: 11306: 11303: 11301: 11298: 11296: 11293: 11291: 11288: 11286: 11283: 11282: 11280: 11278: 11272: 11266: 11263: 11261: 11258: 11256: 11253: 11251: 11248: 11245: 11242: 11239: 11236: 11234: 11231: 11229: 11226: 11224: 11221: 11219: 11218: 11214: 11213: 11211: 11207: 11201: 11198: 11196: 11193: 11191: 11188: 11186: 11183: 11182: 11180: 11176: 11170: 11167: 11165: 11162: 11161: 11159: 11155: 11149: 11146: 11144: 11141: 11139: 11136: 11133: 11129: 11126: 11124: 11121: 11119: 11118:Dickinson Law 11116: 11115: 11113: 11107: 11101: 11098: 11096: 11093: 11091: 11088: 11086: 11083: 11081: 11078: 11076: 11073: 11071: 11068: 11066: 11063: 11061: 11060:Lehigh Valley 11058: 11056: 11053: 11051: 11048: 11046: 11043: 11041: 11038: 11036: 11033: 11031: 11028: 11026: 11023: 11021: 11018: 11016: 11013: 11011: 11008: 11006: 11003: 11002: 11000: 10998: 10990: 10984: 10981: 10979: 10976: 10974: 10971: 10969: 10966: 10964: 10961: 10959: 10956: 10954: 10951: 10949: 10946: 10944: 10941: 10939: 10936: 10935: 10933: 10929: 10918: 10914: 10911: 10908: 10905: 10901: 10899: 10896: 10894: 10891: 10889: 10886: 10884: 10881: 10880: 10878: 10874: 10868: 10867:West Virginia 10865: 10863: 10860: 10858: 10855: 10853: 10850: 10848: 10845: 10843: 10840: 10838: 10835: 10834: 10832: 10828: 10822: 10819: 10817: 10814: 10812: 10809: 10807: 10804: 10802: 10799: 10797: 10794: 10792: 10789: 10788: 10786: 10782: 10776: 10773: 10771: 10768: 10766: 10763: 10761: 10758: 10756: 10753: 10751: 10748: 10746: 10743: 10741: 10738: 10736: 10733: 10731: 10728: 10726: 10723: 10721: 10718: 10716: 10713: 10711: 10708: 10706: 10703: 10701: 10698: 10697: 10695: 10691: 10688: 10686: 10680: 10674: 10671: 10669: 10666: 10664: 10661: 10658: 10656: 10653: 10650: 10648: 10645: 10643: 10640: 10638: 10635: 10633: 10630: 10628: 10625: 10622: 10620: 10617: 10615: 10612: 10610: 10607: 10605: 10602: 10600: 10599:Dickinson Law 10597: 10595: 10592: 10590: 10587: 10585: 10582: 10580: 10577: 10576: 10574: 10570: 10566: 10561: 10556: 10552: 10543: 10538: 10536: 10531: 10529: 10524: 10523: 10520: 10508: 10505: 10503: 10502: 10498: 10496: 10495: 10491: 10489: 10487: 10483: 10480: 10479:Joe Posnanski 10476: 10474: 10470: 10468: 10467: 10463: 10461: 10460: 10456: 10454: 10450: 10449: 10445: 10444: 10442: 10438: 10432: 10430: 10426: 10424: 10421: 10419: 10416: 10414: 10411: 10410: 10408: 10406:Organizations 10404: 10398: 10395: 10393: 10390: 10388: 10385: 10383: 10380: 10379: 10377: 10373: 10367: 10364: 10362: 10359: 10357: 10354: 10352: 10349: 10347: 10344: 10342: 10341:Mike McQueary 10339: 10337: 10334: 10332: 10329: 10328: 10326: 10322: 10318: 10309: 10304: 10302: 10297: 10295: 10290: 10289: 10286: 10279: 10278: 10274: 10268: 10265: 10262: 10259: 10257: 10254: 10253: 10243: 10237: 10233: 10229: 10225: 10221: 10215: 10211: 10206: 10202: 10196: 10192: 10188: 10187: 10181: 10177: 10175:9780062201133 10171: 10166: 10165: 10158: 10157: 10137: 10133: 10126: 10110: 10106: 10100: 10084: 10077: 10061: 10057: 10050: 10034: 10028: 10012: 10006: 9990: 9984: 9968: 9964: 9960: 9953: 9945: 9938: 9923: 9919: 9912: 9897: 9893: 9886: 9870: 9864: 9849: 9845: 9838: 9823: 9819: 9812: 9796: 9795: 9790: 9784: 9769: 9765: 9758: 9743: 9739: 9732: 9717: 9713: 9706: 9690: 9684: 9668: 9664: 9660: 9653: 9637: 9633: 9629: 9623: 9621: 9605: 9598: 9582: 9576: 9560: 9554: 9538: 9532: 9517:. May 8, 2016 9516: 9515: 9510: 9504: 9489: 9485: 9478: 9462: 9458: 9454: 9448: 9433:. May 6, 2016 9432: 9428: 9422: 9407:. 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Sports 2496: 2492: 2486: 2484: 2482: 2480: 2463: 2459: 2453: 2451: 2449: 2447: 2438: 2432: 2416: 2409: 2407: 2391: 2390: 2385: 2378: 2371: 2359: 2358: 2353: 2346: 2339: 2328: 2327: 2322: 2315: 2300: 2296: 2289: 2274: 2273: 2268: 2261: 2245: 2244: 2239: 2233: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2203: 2188: 2184: 2177: 2175: 2158: 2152: 2137:. MarketWatch 2136: 2129: 2127: 2119: 2107: 2106: 2101: 2094: 2092: 2075: 2071: 2070: 2065: 2058: 2050: 2049: 2044: 2037: 2035: 2033: 2031: 2023: 2011: 2007: 2000: 1984: 1980: 1976: 1969: 1951: 1944: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1936: 1919: 1915: 1911: 1905: 1889: 1888: 1883: 1877: 1875: 1858: 1857: 1852: 1846: 1831: 1827: 1826: 1821: 1817: 1811: 1809: 1804: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1766: 1763: 1762: 1759:Similar cases 1753: 1752: 1748: 1747: 1738: 1727: 1724: 1718: 1713: 1710: 1704: 1699: 1692: 1690: 1686: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1665: 1661: 1656: 1654: 1651:running back 1648: 1646: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1604: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1582: 1580: 1569: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1553: 1548: 1546: 1542: 1537: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1521: 1517: 1515: 1511: 1506: 1502: 1499: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1471: 1466: 1462: 1461:Kathleen Kane 1457: 1452: 1449: 1445: 1440: 1437: 1433: 1428: 1426: 1422: 1417: 1415: 1411: 1400: 1396: 1393: 1388: 1386: 1382: 1377: 1373: 1364: 1360: 1351: 1349: 1344: 1338: 1334: 1331: 1326: 1323: 1318: 1309: 1306: 1302: 1299: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1284: 1280: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1269:death penalty 1265: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1239: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1201: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1181: 1180:State College 1176: 1167: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1144: 1141: 1136: 1134: 1126:Other actions 1123: 1121: 1117: 1116: 1110: 1109:Sally Jenkins 1105: 1102: 1099:sportscaster 1098: 1094: 1091: 1086: 1082: 1076: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1024: 1022: 1018: 1015: 1014:state senator 1011: 1007: 1002: 998: 995: 994: 990: 984: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 961: 959: 954: 950: 946: 943: 939: 935: 934: 933:Express-Times 930: 925: 922: 918: 913: 912: 907: 899: 895: 888: 883: 874: 866: 863: 859: 853: 843: 841: 840:season ticket 837: 832: 830: 829:public editor 826: 822: 818: 814: 809: 807: 801: 796: 792: 786: 781: 779: 778: 773: 769: 764: 762: 757: 753: 752:Greek tragedy 749: 745: 743: 738: 734: 730: 726: 725:New York City 722: 716: 714: 709: 703: 700: 694: 692: 688: 684: 680: 675: 660: 658: 654: 650: 645: 641: 637: 635: 629: 627: 623: 619: 615: 610: 609: 601: 596: 592: 590: 586: 582: 581:life sentence 578: 568: 566: 562: 552: 550: 545: 533: 528: 526: 522: 521: 516: 512: 508: 504: 499: 495: 494:U.S. Attorney 491: 490: 486: 481: 479: 475: 470: 466: 463: 459: 456: 452: 449: 444: 439: 437: 433: 418: 414: 408: 404: 401: 398: 395: 392: 389: 386: 385: 384: 376: 374: 370: 366: 361: 359: 354: 350: 347: 344: 343:Centre County 337:Other victims 334: 332: 328: 324: 318: 316: 312: 306: 303: 297: 294: 289: 285: 275: 272: 268: 264: 254: 251: 246: 244: 240: 236: 232: 231:Mike McQueary 228: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 202:Investigation 194: 192: 191: 186: 182: 178: 174: 173:State College 170: 166: 162: 159: 155: 146: 143: 138: 134: 130: 125: 122: 118: 114: 111: 110:state senator 106: 103: 98: 96: 91: 87: 82: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 47: 45: 41: 37: 34: 30: 27:committed by 26: 22: 12219: 12197: 11693:NFL draftees 11678:Head coaches 11649: 11639: 11627: 11620: 11598:Nittany Lion 11508:Beaver Field 11504:(until 1891) 11438: 11426: 11352:Student life 11264: 11259: 11255:Onward State 11215: 11143:World Campus 11090:Wilkes-Barre 10996:Commonwealth 10963:IST Building 10910:Nittany Lion 10801:Golf Courses 10750:Men's soccer 10720:Field hockey 10651:Liberal Arts 10559: 10501:Happy Valley 10499: 10492: 10485: 10472: 10464: 10457: 10446: 10428: 10361:Gary Schultz 10314: 10270: 10231: 10209: 10185: 10163: 10141:November 17, 10139:. 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