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People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia

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A History of Modern Political Thought in East Central Europe. Volume 2 Part 2: Negotiating Modernity in the "Short Twentieth Century" and Beyond 1968–2018 / Balázs Trencsényi, Michal Kopeček, Luka Lisjak Gabrijelčič, Maria Falina, Mónika Baár, and Maciej
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Originally designating itself as a centre-left party, the party moved towards the mainstream right and, in March 2000, renamed itself the 'People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia' (ĽS-HZDS) to try to achieve membership of the
2092: 505:(EPP). However, lingering memories of former anti-Europeanism, conflicting rhetoric, and the presence of three Slovak parties already in the EPP prevented this. The ĽS-HZDS then looked to the Euro-integrationist 524:(HZD). The new party won 3.3% of the vote, eating significantly into the ĽS-HZDS's position, and contributing to it winning only 36 seats. By 2006, further divisions and splits had reduced it to only 21 MPs. 2087: 454: 2002: 2077: 2042: 2172: 2157: 2137: 2127: 1997: 2022: 2067: 2082: 1987: 1962: 2132: 2062: 2052: 2017: 1788: 1572:
Whitefield, Stephen; Evans, Geoffrey (1999). "Political Culture Versus Rational Choice: Explaining Responses to Transition in the Czech Republic and Slovakia".
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a month earlier, and composed mostly of the VPN's cabinet members. The HZDS claimed to represent Slovak national interest, and demanded a more decentralised
2032: 1349: 2102: 197: 1766: 2349: 1977: 2142: 2057: 2117: 418:(VPN), from which it seceded at an extraordinary VPN congress on 27 April 1991. Called 'Movement for a Democratic Slovakia' (HZDS), it was led by 208: 2354: 2329: 2177: 965: 942: 2334: 2097: 2037: 1781: 192: 100: 2147: 1527: 1277: 445:: two short of an absolute majority. Mečiar was appointed prime minister on 24 June. Whereas the HZDS wanted a confederation, the 2344: 2339: 2248: 2218: 1813: 1508: 450: 442: 1774: 516:
saw Mečiar exclude a number of prominent members from the party's list of candidates. Several of the excluded members, led by
453:, which preferred a tighter federation. Recognising that these positions were irreconcilable, the National Council voted for 1797: 1745: 1710: 1691: 1624: 1247: 258: 358:, the party remained in opposition for two terms still as the strongest party. In opposition, HZDS moved its positions from 2364: 2303: 1397: 2268: 1885: 1452: 2208: 1796: 1368: 878: 840: 795: 757: 719: 659: 606: 561: 533: 513: 485: 438: 390: 386: 375: 355: 1471: 1263: 2243: 2213: 1415: 1333: 1323:
Trencsényi, Balázs; Kopeček, Michal; Gabrijelčič, Luka Lisjak; Falina, Maria; Baár, Monika; Janowski, Maciej (2018).
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the party lost all its seats, after its share of the vote halved to below the 5% threshold for entering parliament.
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Opposing Europe?: The Comparative Party Politics of Euroscepticism Volume 1: Case Studies and Country Surveys
1293:"Komparácia slovenských parlamentných volieb v rokoch 2012 a 2016 so zameraním na stranícky euroskepticizmus" 458: 343:. The party rule was characterized by a fundamental violation of civil liberties, rule of law and a halt to 2193: 1939: 1837: 394: 139: 1350:"HNonline.sk - Divoké 90. roky. Pozrite si zabudnuté fotky z éry mečiarizmu, kedy si štát robil, čo chcel" 2258: 2228: 2122: 2007: 431: 389:
the party did not exceed the electoral threshold narrowly for the first time, and this was repeated in
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Radical Right Parties in Central and Eastern Europe: Mainstream Party Competition and Electoral Fortune
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after independence, in late 1994, the HZDS retained its dominant position, winning 58 seats (the
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in which it took part, on 5–6 June, the HZDS won an overwhelming victory, with 74 seats on the
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Transforming the Transformation?: The East European Radical Right in the Political Process
8: 2278: 2273: 1909: 1972: 1609: 1589: 1528:"Voľby 2006 – 2016: Ako Fico získal najväčšiu moc a dokázal vždy zlikvidovať partnerov" 1490: 172: 167: 152: 553: 1992: 1933: 1741: 1706: 1687: 1620: 1593: 1329: 1243: 1215: 1187: 1159: 547: 1581: 1242:. Comparative Politics (1 ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 440. 393:, when it won less than 1%. In 2014, HZDS officially dissolved and designated the 2298: 2012: 1879: 1121: 363: 306: 290: 278:
Former headquarters of the ĽS-HZDS political party at Tomášikova Street 32/A in
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Institutional Design in Post-Communist Societies: Rebuilding the ship at sea
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Bergman, Torbjörn; Ilonszki, Gabriella; Müller, Wolfgang C., eds. (2019).
2233: 1686:. Bratislava: Encyclopaedic Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences. 540: 411: 2293: 1982: 371: 336:
During 1992–1998, HDZS was the leading party of the government, led by
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The Encyclopaedia of Slovakia and the Slovaks: a concise encyclopaedia
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by 113 votes to 24, and Mečiar concluded formal negotiations over the
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Krause, Kevin (1996). "Dimensions of Party Competition in Slovakia".
1606: 1453:"Exministerka USA kedysi o SR povedala, že je to čierna diera Európy" 1264:"Pred 30 rokmi sa začala štiepiť VPN, Mečiar zakladal vlastné hnutie" 330: 378:, the party dropped to 5th place and became a junior partner in the 1802: 1398:"Uplynulo 25 rokov od únosu Michala Kováča ml., syna prezidenta SR" 470: 322: 318: 147: 1322: 536:, the party won 8.8% of the popular vote and 15 out of 150 seats. 1328:(First ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 251. 1278:"Byl jsem pro něj selský nacionalista, vzpomíná Mečiar na Havla" 1967: 1386:
https://is.muni.cz/th/zdhj9/Diplomova_praca_Dominika_Brana.pdf
1310:"HNonline.sk - hnonline.sk - Mečiar HZDS do Európy nedostane" 42: 1722:"The European Parliament election in Slovakia, 6 June 2009" 1735: 1509:"ĽS-HZDS by mali prijať do Európskej demokratickej strany" 1369:"Změna je na Slovensku třeba. Ale demokracie bývá pomalá" 520:, split from the party and founded the similarly titled 1607:
Elster, Jon; Offe, Claus; Preuss, Ulrich Klaus (1998).
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People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia
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confederation. On 7 May 1992, the HZDS voted for a
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People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia
1729:European Parties Elections and Referendums Network 1608: 325:. The party is commonly considered as having been 1657: 1655: 1615:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p.  240: 2321: 1740:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 285. 1491:"Výsledky parlamentných volieb 2002 - Voľby SME" 1149: 1147: 311:Ľudová strana – Hnutie za demokratické Slovensko 34:Ľudová strana – Hnutie za demokratické Slovensko 1571: 1669: 1667: 1652: 1240:Coalition governance in Central Eastern Europe 1782: 1416:"Príbeh Mečiara: Autokrat a zakladateľ štátu" 1144: 635: 550:(deputy prime minister; minister of justice); 539:Two ĽS-HZDS ministers were sworn in with the 473:position, and sought to slow the post-Soviet 198:Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe 1736:Szczerbiak, Aleks; Taggart, Paul A. (2008). 1681: 1177: 1175: 1664: 1789: 1775: 1205: 1203: 1153: 1719: 1705:. Chicago: Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers. 1172: 2350:Political parties disestablished in 2014 1703:Slovak History: Chronology & Lexicon 495: 273: 2187:Significant defunct parties (post-1989) 1642:Sociológia - Slovak Sociological Review 1290: 1200: 2322: 1720:Henderson, Karen (11 September 2009). 1639: 1366: 1181: 917: 707: 534:parliamentary election of 17 June 2006 455:Slovakia's Declaration of Independence 2355:Political parties established in 1991 2330:1991 establishments in Czechoslovakia 1770: 1700: 1525: 1212:Liberal Nationalism in Central Europe 527: 1574:British Journal of Political Science 1209: 405: 370:, although it did not profess EDP's 572: 567: 13: 2335:2014 disestablishments in Slovakia 469:The party adopted an economically 410:The party was created as a Slovak 287:Movement for a Democratic Slovakia 14: 2376: 1755: 1526:Gális, Tomáš (February 9, 2020). 464: 422:, who had been deposed as Slovak 2292: 1801: 995: 994: 980: 979: 972: 971: 903: 866: 865: 821: 820: 783: 782: 745: 744: 685: 684: 295:Hnutie za demokratické Slovensko 41: 2345:Nationalist parties in Slovakia 2340:Eurosceptic parties in Slovakia 1661:Szczerbiak et al (2008), p. 285 1633: 1600: 1565: 1556: 1547: 1538: 1519: 1501: 1488: 1482: 1469: 1463: 1445: 1432: 1426: 1408: 1390: 1379: 1375:– via olomoucky.denik.cz. 1367:Palata, Luboš (March 2, 2020). 1360: 1342: 1004: 447:Czech elections on the same day 434:, but this was defeated 73-57. 23:Political party in Slovakia 1316: 1302: 1284: 1270: 1256: 904: 713:, which won 61 seats in total. 492:won a further 3 on its list). 1: 2249:Hungarian Christian Democrats 1798:Political parties in Slovakia 1682:Archleb Gály, Tamara (2006). 1137: 459:dissolution of Czechoslovakia 1154:Minkenberg, Michael (2015). 543:government on July 4, 2006: 395:Party of Democratic Slovakia 101:Party of Democratic Slovakia 7: 2365:Syncretic political parties 1956:Extra-parliamentary parties 1544:Archleb Gály (2006), p. 534 1115: 711:Peasants' Party of Slovakia 509:, which it joined in 2009. 490:Peasant's Party of Slovakia 432:declaration of independence 387:2010 parliamentary election 376:2006 parliamentary election 356:1998 parliamentary election 18:People's Party Our Slovakia 10: 2381: 1214:. Routledge. p. 133. 1186:. Routledge. p. 145. 1158:. Routledge. p. 242. 556:(minister of agriculture). 400: 15: 2304:List of political parties 2287: 2186: 2088:Municipalities and Cities 2068:Let Us Try It Differently 1955: 1907: 1811: 1586:10.1017/S000712349900006X 1127:Privatization in Slovakia 1103: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1011: 658: 628: 625: 618: 615: 610: 605: 507:European Democratic Party 368:European Democratic Party 249: 238: 233: 225: 214: 205:International affiliation 204: 193:European Parliament group 191: 185:European Democratic Party 178: 166: 138: 127: 117: 106: 96: 86: 78: 70: 62: 49: 40: 28: 2043:Initiative of Minorities 2023:Democrats and Christians 1132: 16:Not to be confused with 2264:Public Against Violence 2078:Mayors and Independents 1182:Pytlas, Bartek (2015). 503:European People's Party 416:Public Against Violence 168:Political position 91:Public Against Violence 2209:Conservative Democrats 1856:Freedom and Solidarity 1701:Bartl, Július (2002). 1673:Henderson (2009), p. 4 709:In coalition with the 522:Movement for Democracy 451:Civic Democratic Party 310: 301:), later known as the 294: 282: 123:Democratic Youth Forum 1291:Hancová, Eva (2018). 1210:Auer, Stefan (2004). 496:Decline in opposition 277: 209:Alliance of Democrats 2309:Politics of Slovakia 1562:Bartl (2002), p. 173 1553:Bartl (2002), p. 171 911:Extra-parliamentary 873:Extra-parliamentary 512:The build-up to the 380:Fico's First Cabinet 349:European integration 254:Politics of Slovakia 180:European affiliation 2299:Politics portal 2279:We Have Had Enough! 2224:Democratic Slovakia 2194:Civic Understanding 1946:Christian Democrats 1910:European Parliament 1886:Civic Conservatives 1862:Slovak Nationalists 1844:Christian Democrats 1422:. January 21, 2018. 1280:. 28 December 2012. 1032:# of overall votes 1026:# of overall votes 918:European Parliament 486:the first elections 321:political party in 2038:Hungarian Alliance 1515:. October 3, 2023. 1489:a.s, Petit Press. 1470:a.s, Petit Press. 1433:a.s, Petit Press. 1404:. August 31, 2020. 1035:% of overall vote 1029:% of overall vote 528:Back in government 439:the first election 397:as the successor. 347:economic reforms, 283: 153:Slovak nationalism 2317: 2316: 2158:Together Citizens 1993:Change from Below 1915: 1819: 1747:978-0-19-925830-7 1712:978-0-86516-444-4 1693:978-80-224-0925-4 1626:978-0-521-47931-8 1249:978-0-19-884437-2 1113: 1112: 1002: 1001: 915: 914: 714: 406:Velvet Revolution 374:ideology. In the 272: 271: 259:Political parties 110:Tomášikova 32/A, 97:Succeeded by 2372: 2360:Populist parties 2297: 2296: 2269:Social Democrats 1913: 1817: 1814:National Council 1806: 1805: 1791: 1784: 1777: 1768: 1767: 1762:Official website 1751: 1732: 1726: 1716: 1697: 1674: 1671: 1662: 1659: 1650: 1649: 1637: 1631: 1630: 1614: 1604: 1598: 1597: 1569: 1563: 1560: 1554: 1551: 1545: 1542: 1536: 1535: 1523: 1517: 1516: 1505: 1499: 1498: 1486: 1480: 1479: 1467: 1461: 1460: 1449: 1443: 1442: 1430: 1424: 1423: 1412: 1406: 1405: 1394: 1388: 1383: 1377: 1376: 1364: 1358: 1357: 1356:. 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2108:Our Slovakia 2103:Nitra Region 2098:Nationalists 2003:Common Sense 1922:Progressives 1898:Independents 1880:New Majority 1832:Progressives 1737: 1728: 1702: 1683: 1648:(2): 169–86. 1645: 1641: 1635: 1610: 1602: 1577: 1573: 1567: 1558: 1549: 1540: 1531: 1521: 1512: 1503: 1495:volby.sme.sk 1494: 1484: 1476:domov.sme.sk 1475: 1465: 1456: 1447: 1438: 1428: 1420:Aktuality.sk 1419: 1410: 1401: 1392: 1381: 1372: 1362: 1353: 1344: 1324: 1318: 1304: 1286: 1272: 1258: 1239: 1211: 1183: 1155: 1105: 1085:40.09% (#2) 1076: 1059:42.82% (#2) 1053:37.24% (#2) 1005:Presidential 931:Vote % 559: 538: 531: 511: 499: 483: 468: 449:were won by 436: 428:Czechoslovak 409: 384: 353: 335: 314: 302: 298: 286: 284: 107:Headquarters 2259:New Citizen 2234:Good Choice 2199:Coexistence 2178:We Slovakia 1963:Alternative 1818:(150 seats) 1354:hnonline.sk 1298:(in Czech). 1101:2.45% (#5) 790:Opposition 752:Opposition 644:(1992–1994) 541:Robert Fico 414:faction of 412:nationalist 366:and joined 200:(2009–2014) 187:(2009–2014) 128:Membership 58:(1991–2013) 2324:Categories 2173:We Connect 2153:Socialists 2008:Communists 1978:Bratislava 1914:(15 seats) 1868:Christians 1439:www.sme.sk 1138:References 1104:Supported 1056:1,293,642 1050:1,097,956 1021:2nd round 1018:1st round 1015:Candidate 664:1,005,488 650:Opposition 616:1,148,625 280:Bratislava 119:Youth wing 112:Bratislava 2229:Democrats 2214:Democracy 2128:Principle 2018:Democrats 1928:Direction 1892:Democrats 1826:Direction 1594:155059839 835:–ĽS–HZDS 580:Election 331:illiberal 317:), was a 264:Elections 173:Syncretic 79:Dissolved 2244:Homeland 2148:Slovexit 2118:Patriots 1934:Republic 1850:Slovakia 1532:Denník N 1457:TERAZ.sk 1402:TERAZ.sk 1326:Janowski 1116:See also 1082:722,368 1075:32.74% ( 1072:650,242 947:119,582 845:109,480 815:15 / 150 800:202,540 777:36 / 150 762:560,691 739:43 / 150 724:907,103 679:58 / 150 631:74 / 150 471:populist 323:Slovakia 319:populist 148:Populism 140:Ideology 2254:Network 2143:Ružinov 2133:Revival 2123:Pirates 2113:Patriot 2048:Justice 1908:In the 1812:In the 1098:45,985 970:74,241 898:0 / 150 883:23,772 860:0 / 150 601:Status 583:Leader 560:In the 532:In the 401:History 372:liberal 315:ĽS–HZDS 234:Website 215:Colours 71:Founded 63:Founder 2239:Greens 2138:Romani 2063:Labour 2058:Košice 1988:Chance 1983:Bridge 1744:  1709:  1690:  1623:  1592:  1332:  1246:  1218:  1190:  1162:  988:1 / 13 955:3 / 14 950:17.04 937:Place 934:Seats 653:(1994) 595:Seats 586:Votes 354:After 307:Slovak 291:Slovak 226:Anthem 219:  130:(2012) 51:Leader 2053:Karma 2028:Forum 1973:Blues 1968:Apple 1940:Voice 1838:Voice 1725:(PDF) 1590:S2CID 1296:(PDF) 1133:Notes 978:8.97 928:Vote 925:Year 893:13th 767:19.5% 729:27.0% 692:HZDS– 669:34.9% 638:HZDS– 621:37.3% 592:Rank 134:4,175 2163:Volt 2073:Life 2033:Home 2013:Dawn 1864:(10) 1858:(10) 1852:(10) 1846:(11) 1840:(27) 1834:(32) 1828:(42) 1742:ISBN 1707:ISBN 1688:ISBN 1621:ISBN 1330:ISBN 1244:ISBN 1216:ISBN 1188:ISBN 1160:ISBN 1091:2009 1065:2004 1041:1999 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Index

People's Party Our Slovakia

Leader
Vladimír Mečiar
Public Against Violence
Party of Democratic Slovakia
Bratislava
Youth wing
Ideology
Populism
Slovak nationalism
Euroscepticism
Political position
Syncretic
European affiliation
European Democratic Party
European Parliament group
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe
Alliance of Democrats
hzds.sk
Politics of Slovakia
Political parties
Elections

Bratislava
Slovak
Slovak
populist
Slovakia
authoritarian

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