170:, Santa Barbara the following year. Six years later, he took a permanent position at this university; he became chairman of the Music Department in 1970, and was appointed "faculty research lecturer" in 1979, the highest academic honour which the university bestows on its faculty. However, he maintained links with the UK and Europe through the
22:(5 September 1920 – 1 February 1990) was an English composer, among the first to establish his career entirely after the Second World War. He lived in the US for the last thirty years of his life. Fricker wrote over 160 works in all the main genres excepting opera. He was a descendant of the French playwright
66:. During the war he served in the Royal Air Force as a radio operator and in 1943 he married (Audrey) Helen Clench, a Czech pianist who had been with him at the RCM. After the war Fricker became a professor of composition at the RCM, and in 1952 he became director of music at Morley College, where he succeeded
153:
than to any of his
English contemporaries. Unlike Schoenberg, however, he never abandoned tonality altogether, preferring to work in a dissonant idiom which retained a tonal basis—a position considered to be conservative in the musical milieu of the 1950s and 1960s.
78:
His Wind
Quintet (1947) attracted widespread attention, and his First String Quartet (1947) and First Symphony (1949) were also well received. Four more symphonies (1951, 1960, 1966, 1976) followed, which are among his most appreciated works. Other works include
376:
Symphony No.5 with organ, Op.74, F153 (1976) (probably
Gillian Weir/Sir Colin Davis/BBC Symphony, which was the 5 May 1976 premiere; on an Aries LP, with the performer listing typically replaced, though the conductor given as "Ernest Weir".)
641:
Fricker
Chronological Catalogue, Symphony 5; the Schott entry for this work lists a slightly later performance (August 1976) conducted by Christopher Adey as part of the BBC Proms that year.
133:
Stylistically his music was significantly different from the mainstream
English school of the middle 20th century; instead of following in the lyrical, folk-song influenced tradition of
486:
285:
Symphony in One
Movement). Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra / Sir John Pritchard, EMI Classics, November 2002 (reissue from 2 LPs, the first coupling the Fricker and Simpson.)
349:"The Vision of Judgement" (Manning/Tear/Groves/Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra/Leeds Festival Chorus) and Symphony No. 5 (Weir/Davis/BBC Symphony Orchestra) – Lyrita, 2016.
474:
Fricker, Peter Racine b London, Sept 5, 1920; d Santa
Barbara, CA, Feb 1, 1990. Associate, Royal Coll of Music; student of Ernest Bullock (org) and Henry Wilson (piano)...
727:
444:
Fricker, Peter Racine — British composer and professor of music b. Sept. 5, 1920...Studied with R. O. Morris in composition at the Royal
College in London.
732:
722:
712:
717:
757:
171:
353:
Here follows a selective list also of the following recordings, which are no longer available—or, at least have not yet been reissued.
752:
737:
702:
747:
658:
163:
587:
467:
437:
707:
191:
194:, for which he had become composer in residence. But Fricker died the following year, of cancer of the throat, in
762:
533:
742:
178:
in
England. He continued to compose large-scale works, including his Fourth and Fifth symphonies, the oratorio
603:
664:
676:
99:
works (including the 1956 Sonata for Cello and Piano, recorded twenty years later for L'Oiseau Lyre by
278:
195:
115:
560:
314:
293:
138:
127:
104:
51:
577:
186:, and the Concerto for Orchestra, composed for the 1986 festival. His final orchestral work,
697:
692:
175:
654:
8:
413:
387:
Wind
Quintet, Op.5, F11 (1947) (recorded on Argo, 1962, by the Brain Quintet – named for
310:
100:
167:
141:
and others, he wrote music which was chromatic, contrapuntal, and acerbic—more akin to
114:
for three pianos, strings and percussion was performed by the identical twin piano duo
59:
667:
as prepared by the composer and maintained at University of California, Santa Barbara.
346:
conducting the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra) (2008 Lyrita reissue from a 1974 Argo LP)
583:
463:
433:
378:
366:
299:). Susanne Stanzeleit (violin) / Julian Jacobson (piano) Cala Records, September 2000
174:
and the Composers' Guild of Great Britain. From 1984 to 1986 he was president of the
142:
362:
146:
502:
457:
427:
358:
289:
67:
55:
343:
150:
119:
63:
47:
670:
686:
534:'Twentieth Century Music for Horn and Piano', Heritage HTGCD164, reviewed at
296:
96:
388:
339:
328:
302:
A Babe is Born (Choral piece) on "Hodie: An English Christmas Collection".
134:
123:
92:
43:
370:
324:
303:
23:
382:
332:
183:
518:
282:
247:
Concerto No. 2 for Violin and Orchestra (Rapsodia Concertante) (1954)
561:
France, John. 'Celebrating Peter Racine Fricker's 100th Anniversary'
317:, Lyrita, February 2009 – reissue from a 1977 l'Oiseau Lyre LP)
84:
39:
35:
238:
Concertante No. 2 for three pianos, strings and timpani (1951)
58:
during World War II, Fricker undertook a period of study with
176:
Cheltenham International Festival of Music and Literature
604:"Peter Racine Fricker Chronological Catalog of Works"
232:
Concerto No. 1 for Violin and Small Orchestra (1950)
162:Fricker became visiting professor of music at the
414:Conway, Paul. Notes to Lyrita CD REAM 1124 (2016)
684:
429:Soloistic English Horn Literature from 1736-1984
728:University of California, Santa Barbara faculty
306:/ Harry Christophers Coro Records October 2001
235:Concertante for Cor Anglais and Strings (1950)
250:Concerto No. 2 for Piano and Orchestra (1989)
244:Concerto for Piano and Small Orchestra (1954)
672:Very fast movement from Fricker Cello Sonata
172:International Society for Contemporary Music
575:
357:String Quartet No.2, Op.20, F46 (1952–53) (
288:Violin Sonatas 1 (1950) and 2 (1987) (with
91:(1977), two violin concertos (1950, 1954),
456:Arnold, Corliss Richard (1 January 1995).
122:. His Horn Sonata, Op 24 was premiered by
733:Royal Air Force personnel of World War II
665:Fricker Chronological Catalogue of Works
655:Guide to the Peter Racine Fricker papers
425:
409:
407:
405:
723:Academics of the Royal College of Music
659:University of California, Santa Barbara
338:Violin Concerto, Op.11, F28 (1949–50) (
323:, for voice with guitar accompaniment,
241:Concerto for Viola and Orchestra (1953)
164:University of California, Santa Barbara
42:, England and studied composition with
713:English emigrants to the United States
685:
459:Organ Literature: Biographical Catalog
455:
130:at the Conway Hall, on 20 March 1955.
523:Vol. 93, No. 1311 (May, 1952), p. 223
402:
89:Sinfonia in Memoriam Benjamin Britten
718:Alumni of the Royal College of Music
579:The Three Choirs Festival: A History
758:20th-century English male musicians
166:in 1964 and moved with his wife to
50:and piano with Henry Wilson at the
13:
426:McMullen, William Wallace (1994).
14:
774:
648:
361:, Argo LP, ca.1963, coupled with
107:) and works for piano and organ.
753:English male classical composers
738:English people of French descent
703:20th-century classical composers
462:. Scarecrow Press. p. 307.
192:Santa Barbara Symphony Orchestra
635:
622:
596:
569:
432:. Pendragon Press. p. 86.
157:
29:
748:20th-century English composers
582:. Boydell Press. p. 294.
576:Boden, A.; Hedley, P. (2017).
554:
541:
527:
512:
507:Contemporary British Composers
495:
485:Kemp, Ian and Meckna, Michael.
479:
449:
419:
271:
1:
549:The Oxford Companion to Music
395:
229:Concerto for Orchestra (1986)
190:(1989), was written for the
7:
708:English classical composers
259:String Quartet No. 3 (1976)
256:String Quartet No. 2 (1953)
253:String Quartet No. 1 (1948)
10:
779:
565:Musicweb-international.com
265:Violin Sonata No. 2 (1987)
262:Violin Sonata No. 1 (1950)
198:, United States, aged 69.
180:Whispers at these Curtains
365:'s 2nd String Quartet.) (
196:Santa Barbara, California
116:Mary and Geraldine Peppin
630:Santa Barbara News-Press
201:
118:with additional pianist
73:
628:Obituary, published in
209:The Vision of Judgement
54:. After serving in the
763:People from Wood Green
536:MusicWeb International
519:'London Concerts', in
503:'Peter Racine Fricker'
487:'Peter Racine Fricker'
52:Royal College of Music
743:Composers from London
277:Symphony No. 2 (with
226:Symphony No. 5 (1976)
223:Symphony No. 4 (1966)
220:Symphony No. 3 (1960)
217:Symphony No. 2 (1951)
214:Symphony No. 1 (1949)
182:op 88 (1984) setting
34:Fricker was born in
20:Peter Racine Fricker
311:Julian Lloyd Webber
101:Julian Lloyd Webber
491:Grove Music Online
589:978-1-78327-209-9
521:The Musical Times
469:978-1-4616-7025-4
439:978-0-918728-78-4
281:Symphony No. 1 /
126:and the pianist,
770:
673:
642:
639:
633:
632:, February 1990.
626:
620:
619:
617:
615:
610:. 19 August 2011
600:
594:
593:
573:
567:
558:
552:
547:Scholes, Percy.
545:
539:
531:
525:
516:
510:
501:Routh, Francis.
499:
493:
483:
477:
476:
453:
447:
446:
423:
417:
411:
363:Benjamin Britten
294:Vaughan Williams
139:Vaughan Williams
16:English composer
778:
777:
773:
772:
771:
769:
768:
767:
683:
682:
671:
651:
646:
645:
640:
636:
627:
623:
613:
611:
602:
601:
597:
590:
574:
570:
559:
555:
546:
542:
532:
528:
517:
513:
500:
496:
484:
480:
470:
454:
450:
440:
424:
420:
412:
403:
398:
359:Amadeus Quartet
325:Sir Peter Pears
321:O Mistress Mine
290:Alan Rawsthorne
274:
204:
160:
76:
68:Michael Tippett
56:Royal Air Force
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
776:
766:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
681:
680:
668:
662:
650:
649:External links
647:
644:
643:
634:
621:
595:
588:
568:
553:
540:
526:
511:
494:
478:
468:
448:
438:
418:
400:
399:
397:
394:
393:
392:
385:
374:
351:
350:
347:
344:Norman Del Mar
336:
318:
309:Cello Sonata (
307:
300:
297:violin sonatas
286:
279:Robert Simpson
273:
270:
267:
266:
263:
260:
257:
254:
251:
248:
245:
242:
239:
236:
233:
230:
227:
224:
221:
218:
215:
212:
203:
200:
159:
156:
120:Kyla Greenbaum
75:
72:
64:Morley College
48:Ernest Bullock
31:
28:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
775:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
690:
688:
678:
674:
669:
666:
663:
660:
656:
653:
652:
638:
631:
625:
609:
605:
599:
591:
585:
581:
580:
572:
566:
562:
557:
550:
544:
538:
537:
530:
524:
522:
515:
508:
504:
498:
492:
488:
482:
475:
471:
465:
461:
460:
452:
445:
441:
435:
431:
430:
422:
416:, Chandos.net
415:
410:
408:
406:
401:
390:
386:
384:
380:
375:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
355:
354:
348:
345:
341:
337:
334:
330:
326:
322:
319:
316:
312:
308:
305:
301:
298:
295:
291:
287:
284:
280:
276:
275:
269:
264:
261:
258:
255:
252:
249:
246:
243:
240:
237:
234:
231:
228:
225:
222:
219:
216:
213:
210:
206:
205:
199:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
155:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
131:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
108:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
71:
69:
65:
61:
60:Mátyás Seiber
57:
53:
49:
46:, organ with
45:
41:
37:
27:
25:
21:
637:
629:
624:
612:. Retrieved
608:UCSB Library
607:
598:
578:
571:
564:
556:
548:
543:
535:
529:
520:
514:
506:
497:
490:
481:
473:
458:
451:
443:
428:
421:
389:Dennis Brain
352:
340:Yfrah Neaman
329:Julian Bream
320:
268:
208:
188:With Joyance
187:
179:
161:
158:Later career
132:
128:Harry Isaacs
124:Dennis Brain
111:
110:In 1952 his
109:
88:
80:
77:
44:R. O. Morris
33:
30:Early career
19:
18:
698:1990 deaths
693:1920 births
315:John McCabe
304:The Sixteen
272:Discography
112:Concertante
105:John McCabe
687:Categories
396:References
342:, violin;
333:RCA Victor
207:Oratorio,
184:John Donne
143:Schoenberg
283:Robin Orr
151:Hindemith
661:Library.
371:26881426
87:(1969),
677:YouTube
657:at the
505:, from
383:7804255
97:chamber
586:
551:(1970)
509:(1972)
466:
436:
381:
369:
335:(1996)
211:(1958)
168:Goleta
149:, and
147:Bartók
93:choral
85:guitar
40:London
36:Ealing
24:Racine
614:8 May
202:Works
135:Holst
81:Paseo
74:Music
616:2023
584:ISBN
464:ISBN
434:ISBN
379:OCLC
367:OCLC
313:and
103:and
95:and
83:for
675:on
62:at
689::
606:.
563:,
489:,
472:.
442:.
404:^
331:,
327:,
145:,
137:,
70:.
38:,
26:.
679:.
618:.
592:.
391:)
373:)
292:/
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.