3417:
3334:
3379:
3349:
3304:
3432:
3462:
3447:
3289:
3319:
286:
91:
3944:
3364:
72:
1750:(then called New South Greenland), but his reported location during the voyage, while perfectly copying the expected path for traveling up the peninsula, was over 500 kilometres (310 miles; 270 nautical miles) to the east and 97 kilometres (60 miles; 52 nautical miles) to the north of the actual position of the Antarctic Peninsula, suggesting either a huge miscalculation in location or sightings of icebergs and fog, typical of phantom islands in the Antarctic Circle.
3966:
49:
2480:
1941:. Mores sightings were made in varying locations in 1851, 1856, and 1866. They were said to be two rocks, 600–900 feet long and 50–40 feet across, under 3–5 fathoms of water and breakers in rough weather. Four surveys from 1871 to 1875 could not find them, but another sighting in 1889 said they were now four feet above the water. Another survey in 1902 disproved their existence, but were still marked on maps as doubtful.
120:
which was included on maps for a period of time, but was later found not to exist. They usually originate from the reports of early sailors exploring new regions, and are commonly the result of navigational errors, mistaken observations, unverified misinformation, or deliberate fabrication. Some have
1067:
and was seen again in 1926 when both ships saw breakers in the same area, suggesting a depth of 0.6 to 0.9 metres (2 to 3 feet). Current observations show the reported location to have a depth of 5.3 kilometres (3.3 miles; 2.9 nautical miles), and the nearest shallow seamount is about 4.7 kilometres
2153:
An odd island midway between South
America and Africa that numerous captains reported seeing in 1804, 1809, and 1816. While most had conflicting reports, all of them found the island in the same location; however, none of them actually made landfall. It is possible the island was volcanic and later
790:
in the
Pacific along the southern latitude of 27 to 28 degrees, which was on the same latitude as the Spanish-controlled gold mines of Copiago. At the time, it was believed that gold could be found elsewhere along the latitude so several navigators were instructed to seek it out on their voyages.
1820:
reported an unknown island where he thought the
Falklands were, but his location was 4 degrees to the north of the Falkland Islands. While it is possible that he made a mistake in seeing a nonexistent island, it is more likely he saw one of the Falkland Islands and made a 4-degree error in his
2278:
about this island in August 1838. They claimed it existed, reporting it had high land, one sandy beach which could be approached in good weather, and a single male inhabitant (the others having fled). Location given as 11° S, 143° W; noted doubtful in 1851 and not seen on modern maps.
128:, which are claimed (or known) to have once existed but to have been swallowed by the sea or otherwise destroyed, a phantom island is one that is claimed to exist contemporaneously, but later found not to have existed in the first place (or found not to be an island, as with the
636:
Said to lie in the
Atlantic Ocean west of Ireland. Irish myths described it as cloaked in mist except for one day every seven years, when it became visible but still could not be reached. Several 16th century maps showing the island of Brasil also showed an island labelled
2311:
A possible reef in
Southern Palau. While this reef probably exists, some maps do not list it as an actual location, and, although the reef doesn't have any land, the native name of the island, Pieraurou, means 'Sandy Navigation Point', implying a sandy island or sand bar.
2135:
This island was originally noted on maps in 1424, originating from popular legend of devils and demons attacking ships that went into the area, but the island was subsequently removed because it obviously did not exist. The island, often drawn to the north of the mythical
1646:
at 8° 9′ S, 141° 30.5′ W based on location seven hours after sighting. Smoke noted, suggesting inhabitants. Observed from four to six leagues away and not approached. Suspected in 1851 to be a mistaken sighting of two nearby islands; not seen on modern maps.
941:. Reportedly measured to be 15' tall and 120' long. 2 other sightings were reported in 1873, now described as being 3/4th mile long and 20 feet at its tallest point, made of sandy volcanic stone. Several vessels passed through the area but did not see it.
488:
Discovered in the early 16th century by Spain, but mysteriously vanished sometime during the 17th century. While no dominant theory holds, it is possible that the island submerged due to tectonic movements, supported by the existence of a seamount at
1144:. Roche only passed the island on its eastern side. Various locations given, all at 45° 15′ S, but otherwise differing at 38° 15′ W (per la Roche), 45° 30′ W, and 35° 30′ W; considered uncertain by 1808. Possibly a mistaken sighting of a projecting
2175:, Schjetman Reef was originally found in 1868 to be an island 2.8 kilometres (1.7 miles; 1.5 nautical miles) long and 0.93 kilometres (0.58 miles; 0.5 nautical miles) wide. Later searches in 1880, 1923, and 1924 could not find the island.
207:, appeared on explorers' maps for many years, and even served as a landmark for the border between the United States and the territory that would become Canada, before subsequent exploration by surveyors determined that it did not exist.
855:
Because it is near
Antarctica, it is likely that the discoverer, Captain Dougherty, and future explorers who confirmed it, saw fog banks and icebergs conveniently situated in the right place and time.
1441:
Discovered by
Bougainville, variously placed at 14° 16′ S, 177° 23′ W or 14° 20′ S, 176° 40′ W. Found doubtful in 1875 after searches found no land in the area. Possibly a mistaken sighting of the
285:
2431:
Shown on historical charts at 30° 55' N, 177° 30' E and 42 fathoms deep. Soundings of this area in 1901 and 1902 failed to locate the bottom at 100 fathoms, and it is not seen on modern maps.
1475:
A crescent-shaped island in the North
Atlantic that does not appear to exist; however, there is a crescent-shaped group of seamounts 37 metres (120 feet) deep near its described location.
225:; however, it was "undiscovered" in the 1970s. Nonetheless, it continued to be included in mapping data sets into the early 21st century, until its non-existence was re-confirmed in 2012.
881:
Discovered by Dunkin; location given as 9° 50′ N, 154° 10′ E. Described as an extensive shoal. Noted as doubtful and possibly a mistaken sighting in 1851; not seen on modern maps.
2068:
that was recorded on many maps until 2012, when a surveying ship passed by and disproved its existence. The current leading explanation is that the island was a raft of buoyant
2366:
Reportedly struck by a whaling ship in 1823, location listed as 24° 14' N, 168° 28′ W. Existence doubtful by 1912 due to lack of sightings; not seen on modern maps.
2395:. This reef, the largest of the three, was thought to be 9–10.5 metres (30–35 feet) deep. None of these reefs are currently believed to have actually existed.
1184:
Discoverer unknown; location given as 16° 52' S, 140° 30' W. Krusenstern doubted its existence and was noted as doubtful in 1851; not seen on modern maps.
2015:. While not found by numerous expeditions in 1840, 1889, 1902, 1909, and 1912, the island was not officially removed from nautical charts until 1904.
684:, the leader of the island-finding expedition, probably made a mistake in dead reckoning and mistook optical effects near Greenland for a new island.
726:
Ancient source of
Phoenician tin. Exact location unknown but thought to have possibly referred to now silt-connected islands within the marshes of
380:
Location given by
Arrowsmith as 3° 30′ S, 176° W. Noted to be needing confirmation of existence and position in 1851; not seen on modern maps.
1501:
Reported by Mendaña at 6° 45′ S, 171° 30′ E. Krusenstern doubted its existence and it was noted as doubtful in 1851; not seen on modern maps.
3252:
3045:
1326:
Reported by Capt. Kentzell of San Francisco at approx. 40° N, 150° 30′ W. The island, 20 miles long and "very low," was said to have a large
741:
Discoverer unknown, location given as 8° 18′ S, 139° 50′ (or 52′) W. Admiral Du Petit Thouars could not find the reef, sounding 200 fathoms.
1880:, that was discovered to be fake in 1935 and promptly removed. Other phantom islands were also found in the vicinity in 1912 and 1858 (see
2870:
256:
may have been actual islands subsequently destroyed by volcanic explosions, earthquakes, submarine landslides, or low-lying lands such as
3105:
475:." A passenger on the boat that saw the rock claimed to have physically gone onto it. Doubtful by 1817 and not seen on modern maps.
292:
2558:
1988:, located at 6° S, 60° E. Seen on maps as late as 1865, described as being three flat islands. Likely a mistaken sighting of the
1550:
are more than 3,200 kilometres (2,000 miles; 1,700 nautical miles) away), slightly to the southwest-west of the phantom island,
2854:
1218:
A supposed 'island' found by Portuguese explorers, which turned out not to be an island but rather what is currently known as
3225:
3195:
3179:
3133:
3095:
2832:
2769:
2239:, mentioned in many works from the Roman and Medieval period. Sources in antiquity placed Thule several days travel north of
2220:
An island in the south Atlantic Ocean discovered by the whaling ship captain George Norris; it has not been seen since 1893.
1907:; sighted into the 18th century. Said to be low, woody, eight to 10 miles long. Absence noted in 1866; allegedly "exploded."
1241:; it was believed to exist into the 19th century, during which cartographers discussed it as a possible midway point for the
954:
A reef supposedly found by the captain of the French ship, Ernest Legouvé, which is near the exact location of the fictional
2914:
2415:
2191:
2119:
1667:
156:, but information about its purported location was lost; explorers and geographers since have speculated that it was the
955:
656:
Claimed to have been first visited in 512 by the monk St. Brendan and 14 others, along with later reports up to 1772.
492:
3245:
2935:
1586:
Location given as 27° S, 95° 06′ W. Not seen on modern maps, but could not be located on any historical maps either.
1197:
Hypothetic land of a mythical people living in the far north of the known world, depicted as the mirror continent of
667:
Discoverer unknown; location given as 19° 52' S, 145° 50' W. Noted to be doubtful in 1851; not seen on modern maps.
2212:
1298:
Found in 1884 by Johan Otto Polter, who, in four later expeditions through 1909, disproved the island's existence.
249:
2600:
1486:
Location given as 16° 10′ N, 173° 15′ W. Could not be found in 1841, and the island being a mistaken sighting of
594:
563:
1631:
Discoverer unknown; location given as 2° 50′ S, 170° 18′ E. Noted as doubtful in 1851; not seen on modern maps.
1675:
An island near the coast of Africa, roughly 1,000 kilometres (620 miles; 540 nautical miles) east-northeast of
1281:
are more than 3,200 kilometres (2,000 miles; 1,700 nautical miles) away), to the south of the also nonexistent
923:
above); the abyssal plain below it was named Emerald Plain, however, in recognition of the nonexistent island.
2344:
at which a sailor allegedly spent 6 days, but a ship traveling in the waters two years later found no island.
3954:
3214:
2140:, was purportedly full of evil demons but was sometimes called Salvaga to avoid using the profanity "devil".
1242:
26:
3860:
3238:
1803:
Location given as 25° 48′ N, 136° 36′ W or 26° 12′ N, 136° W. No sign of the island could be find in 1873.
1789:
1659:
886:
823:
Location given as 41° or 42° S, 20° E, in close vicinity of Marzeveen/Maarseveen. Not seen on modern maps.
175:
Some phantom islands arose through the faulty positioning of actual islands, or other geographical errors.
1895:
Usually placed at or near 9° 20′ S, 89° E. Reportedly discovered after a Portuguese ship withdrawing from
1042:
around 80°00´N 10°00´W between NE Greenland and Svalbard. This elusive land was allegedly seen as well by
3820:
2056:
1658:
Reported by Quiros, location 21° 20' S, 143° 50' W. Said to be low, surrounded by coral reefs, with a 30
210:
1985:
898:, who reported harbouring there during his circumnavigation. Not found by subsequent explorers; in 1939
195:
each appear as islands on some early maps, but were later discovered to be attached to their mainlands.
2951:
2411:
2355:
Location given as 19° 52′ S, 143° 32′ W. Noted as doubtful in 1864 and removed from charts after 1875.
2115:
2001:
1556:
970:
3765:
3755:
3508:
2503:
1839:
700:
646:
426:
184:
3996:
3974:
3740:
1764:
1338:. Searches failed to find it while sightings still came in through the 1860s, including one by the
911:
787:
627:
434:
169:
1512:
Location given as 41° or 42° S, 20° E, in close vicinity of Denia/Davia. Not seen on modern maps.
3797:
3792:
2982:
1202:
3735:
2874:
2407:
2187:
1860:
1408:
906:
as a possible remnant, though recent surveys suggest the Bank may itself be a phantom feature.
103:
57:
53:
2807:
2690:
2327:
at 56° S, 23° 15′ E. Marked on USHO Chart 5188B in October 1969 as "ED" (existence doubtful).
1141:
446:
3620:
3528:
3338:
3333:
2676:
964:
148:, which may have been based on local legends of a haunted island. The far-northern island of
145:
34:
3109:
2809:
A Directory for the Navigation of the Pacific Ocean: The islands, etc., of the Pacific Ocean
2465:
Reported at 21° 55' N, 176° 05' W. There is no indication of these breakers on modern maps.
3959:
3714:
3605:
2897:
2641:
1430:
reported that he was at these exact coordinated in 1897 but there was no sign of the rock.
690:
218:
172:
was sometimes depicted on maps west of Ireland, but all accounts of it have been fanciful.
129:
8:
3969:
3916:
3706:
3665:
2384:
2048:
1747:
1734:
1380:
1282:
946:
296:
241:
3625:
3029:
3001:
2645:
1680:
272:
3824:
3670:
3650:
3070:
Germania und die Insel Thule. Die Entschlüsselung von Ptolemaios' "Atlas der Oikumene".
2528:
2508:
2392:
2199:
1993:
1537:
1411:. According to Bulgarian geomorphologist Dinyo Kanev, probably destroyed by sea in the
704:
405:
22:
1517:
3891:
3745:
3710:
3221:
3191:
3175:
3129:
3091:
3025:
2899:
Claudii Ptolomei Viri Alexandrini Cosmographie Octavus et Ultimus Liber Explicit Opus
2828:
2765:
2659:
2383:
are more than 3,200 kilometres (2,000 miles; 1,700 nautical miles) away – along with
2011:
A fictional island widely believed during the 19th century to be to the southwest of
1946:
1712:
1400:
1210:
1015:
99:
61:
2260:
1746:
of the ship Wasp saw while traveling north from Antarctica. He thought it to be the
3906:
3880:
3570:
2986:
2649:
2538:
2498:
2172:
2155:
2145:
2111:
2098:
1881:
1877:
1868:
1835:
1768:
1743:
1676:
1602:
1459:
1404:
1356:
920:
899:
847:
835:
681:
366:
180:
157:
90:
30:
2301:
3896:
3866:
3807:
3630:
2978:
2574:
2533:
2090:
2086:
1847:
1792:. A 1956 search of the area turned up no shallow areas in the reported location.
1031:
792:
770:
442:
245:
196:
188:
3943:
3122:
2761:
Lost islands : the story of islands that have vanished from nautical charts
3548:
3502:
3013:
2759:
2523:
2485:
2371:
2163:
1817:
1755:
1487:
1250:
1227:
1073:
1027:
800:
557:
413:
276:
229:
141:
84:
1068:(2.9 miles; 2.5 nautical miles) deep, disproving the existence of the island.
773:
to gain more financial aid from George Crocker, one of his financial backers.
3990:
3845:
3383:
3378:
3368:
3363:
3117:
2663:
2632:
2493:
2240:
2236:
2107:
2077:
2065:
1856:
1776:
1688:
1529:
1442:
1331:
1170:
1149:
1111:
903:
895:
609:
596:
578:
565:
521:
507:
494:
468:
464:
265:
261:
222:
204:
3068:
Andreas Kleineberg, Christian Marx, Eberhard Knobloch und Dieter Lelgemann:
2154:
erupted and destroyed itself. It is also possible that they were looking at
354:, is a fictional island in the Atlantic originating from an Iberian legend.
3948:
3901:
3635:
3610:
3421:
3416:
3041:
2764:. Internet Archive. Vancouver : University of British Columbia Press.
2388:
2380:
2341:
2293:
2284:
1896:
1808:
1551:
1547:
1450:
1360:
1335:
1278:
1269:
1126:
1060:
1051:
1039:
839:
716:
548:
176:
3124:
Lost Islands: The Story of Islands That Have Vanished from Nautical Charts
1876:
An island 1,390 kilometres (860 miles; 750 nautical miles) to the west of
71:
3802:
3770:
3760:
2654:
2627:
2513:
2037:
1900:
1528:
Usually located northeast from Hawaii, but perhaps originally one of the
1412:
1340:
1303:
1238:
959:
761:
672:
237:
233:
200:
192:
165:
42:
1771:, both of which are nonexistent. Probably a group of icebergs together.
1426:
Reported as a breaker at 22° 15' N, 175° 37' W. Capt. R. Suffern of the
217:
beginning in the late 19th century. Purportedly, it existed between the
3840:
3750:
3730:
3580:
3308:
3303:
2190:), noted as "position doubtful" in Operational Navigation Chart of the
1989:
1966:
1572:
1261:
1198:
1189:
1043:
979:
778:
540:
536:
125:
65:
3230:
3911:
3775:
3725:
3645:
3640:
3585:
3518:
3261:
2518:
2127:
1970:
1785:
1395:
in the present Bulgaria-Turkey border area. Depicted on the 1467 map
1388:
1166:
1023:
809:
753:
214:
95:
3205:
Gould, Rupert T. (1928). "The Auroras, and Other Doubtful Islands".
2625:
2089:, north of Russia, that probably did exist but was destroyed due to
727:
48:
3835:
3720:
3600:
3590:
3553:
3538:
3523:
3513:
3436:
3431:
2256:
2137:
2029:
2012:
1697:
1662:
circumference. Noted as doubtful in 1851; not seen on modern maps.
1327:
1157:
1145:
1099:
1090:
1082:
1007:
992:
988:
385:
351:
342:
334:
80:
76:
1729:
Location given as 18° 15′ N, 143° 40′ W. Not seen on modern maps.
1620:
at 25° 50' S, 106° 20' W. No subsequent sightings have been made.
3855:
3850:
3615:
3595:
3575:
3543:
3533:
3466:
3461:
3451:
3446:
3055:
3051:
2997:
2479:
2332:
2252:
2248:
1784:
An oceanic bank 120 metres (400 feet) deep off the west coast of
1384:
1103:
480:
253:
236:
from underwater volcanoes, or optical illusions. Observed in the
161:
153:
3088:
The Phantom Atlas: The Greatest Myths, Lies and Blunders on Maps
2915:
Roman Era Map Shows Large Now-Sunken Island Off Black Sea Coast.
2626:
Seton, Maria; Williams, Simon; Zahirovic, Sabin (9 April 2013).
2051:, invented as an explanation for why all compasses point north.
1601:
at 16′ 38° S, 141′ W. Reportedly inhabited by people resembling
299:, showing several phantom islands (circled, three phantom types)
3886:
3655:
3353:
3348:
3293:
3288:
2296:
in the Indonesia purportedly destroyed by a volcanic eruption.
2275:
2244:
2069:
2020:
1919:
1696:
An island thirty-thousand leagues to the east off the coast of
1392:
1312:
1290:
1219:
935:
708:
404:, later hypothesized to be real, and depicted on a 1664 map by
117:
38:
1922:. Position passed over with no sign of land, removed in 1864.
3660:
3265:
2235:
A mythical island in the far north, possibly at or above the
2225:
1467:
1122:
472:
401:
257:
149:
121:
remained on maps for centuries before being "un-discovered".
1363:. Unsuccessfully searched for, and not seen on modern maps.
1311:
Large landmass reportedly discovered in the Arctic north of
3323:
3318:
152:
was reported to exist by the 4th-century BC Greek explorer
2251:. More modern scholars have suggested Thule may have been
2825:
Chasing a Dream: The Exploration of the Imaginary Pacific
1700:. Associated with numerous East Asian myths and legends.
1010:. Believed to be a mistaken sighting of a nearby island.
337:. Believed to be a mistaken sighting of a nearby island.
2952:"Photographic image of Relief Portrayal : ONC R-22"
2937:
Coast Pilot Notes on Hawaiian Islands: February 21, 1912
1490:
was ruled out due to latitude. Not seen on modern maps.
1718:
at 40° 20′ S, 52° 55′ E. Last seen in charts in 1878.
1546:
Another nonexistent reef in the Line Islands (in fact
268:
in 1578, may fit into this former sand bank category.
2871:"Catalogue of place names in northern East Greenland"
1030:, was reported to have first seen Fata Morgana Land (
870:
at 24° 30′ N, 136° 36′ W. Found nonexistent in 1875.
711:
separating California from the rest of the Americas.
2895:
2475:
2452:
passed through the area in 1904 but did not see it.
369:
at 37° 02′ S, 78° 20′ W. Noted as doubtful in 1875.
275:
in their maps, either for fraudulent purposes or to
60:
showing the phantom Middle Island (bottom right) in
3128:. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press.
3072:
Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt 2010.
1605:. Noted doubtful in 1851; not seen on modern maps.
271:In some cases, cartographers intentionally include
3121:
2575:"South Pacific Sandy Island 'proven not to exist'"
1933:First sighting reported by Capt. Reed of the brig
1742:Unknown odd island near Antarctica, which captain
2379:A nonexistent reef in the Line Islands – in fact
2207:Thought to lie off Oates Coast, East Antarctica.
3988:
1355:Location given as 33° S, 4° 25′ E, northeast of
1344:in 1859. Finally disproven by a survey in 1867.
1169:, perhaps a misreading of the island's name, or
1006:Location given as 21° 10′ S, 138° 52′ W, in the
834:Location given as 39° 10′ S, 11° 15′ W, between
752:Location given as 21° 30′ S, 92° 42′ E, west of
535:Location given as 16° 32′ N, 20° 57′ W, between
333:Location given as 22° 15′ S, 137° 30′ W, in the
228:Other phantom islands are misidentifications of
140:Some may have been purely mythical, such as the
94:The phantom island of Kianida or Cianeis in the
3213:L. Ivanov and N. Ivanova. Phantom islands. In:
3160:, New York, Walker Publishing, 1996 (Rev. ed.).
3151:The Coasts of Illusion: A Study of Travel Tales
3085:
3030:An essay on the antiquity of the Irish language
1571:Location given as 19° 45′ N, 20° 50′ W, off of
2873:. Geological Survey of Denmark. Archived from
1918:Location given as 15° 35′ S, 150° W, north of
1277:Nonexistent reef in the Line Islands (in fact
808:Probably a relocated version of the island of
795:to be the coast of Terra Australis Incognita.
703:being an island due to an assumption that the
16:Island recorded on maps but proven nonexistent
3246:
2633:Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union
2306:
2230:
2064:Another phantom, small island to the west of
2042:
2006:
1829:
1679:and possibly confused with the same latitude
1523:
1458:A pair of phantom islands to the east of the
1334:population, and therefore was kept secret by
1255:
1232:
1116:
721:
680:Found in the waters near Greenland, in which
651:
390:
3040:
1965:Location given as 28° 40′ S, 74° E, between
3034:
2853:Office, United States Hydrographic (1920).
2827:. Auckland: Upstart Press. pp. 81–82.
2028:A small island to the west of the mythical
1597:Reported by Captain Harding Merrill of the
1315:; numerous searches failed to relocate it.
3253:
3239:
3220:Generis Publishing, 2022. pp. 74–77.
1973:. Removed from charts by 1856 or earlier.
756:. Removed from charts by 1856 or earlier.
304:
3209:. Kessinger Publishing. pp. 124–163.
2934:Survey, U. S. Coast and Geodetic (1912).
2653:
2274:Captain D'Urville asked the residents of
1554:. It is a setting for Jules Verne's book
168:, or possibly nonexistent. The island of
3062:
2593:
2072:from a recent nearby seamount eruption.
1152:, as la Roche never saw the other side.
89:
70:
47:
3260:
3116:
2822:
2805:
2757:
1260:Reported on maps as being southeast of
934:Sighted at 25° 38' S, 87° 25' W by the
560:which he claimed to have seen between (
3989:
3185:
2933:
2852:
2047:A magnetic, black island at the exact
1954:A shoal in the eastern Pacific Ocean.
1121:A nonexistent island off the coast of
3234:
3207:Oddities: A Book of Unexplained Facts
3204:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2848:
2846:
2844:
2801:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2721:
919:Probably fog banks and icebergs (see
866:Reported by Capt. Andrew of the bark
791:Never found, it was also believed by
2799:
2797:
2795:
2793:
2791:
2789:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2695:, p. 435, William James Mills, 2003.
2681:, p. 47, Paul Simpson-Housley, 1992.
2628:"Obituary: Sandy Island (1876–2012)"
2410:), noted as "Existence doubtful" in
421:Discovered by Spanish merchant ship
3165:A Handy Book of Curious Information
3090:. London: Simon & Schuster UK.
2863:
2601:"The Pacific island that never was"
2567:
2416:United States Department of Defense
2192:United States Department of Defense
2120:United States Department of Defense
769:A hoax invented by Arctic explorer
13:
3079:
2940:. U.S. Government Printing Office.
2920:
2841:
2806:Findlay, Alexander George (1851).
2619:
2340:A vanished group of islets in the
1903:was lost nearby. Sometimes called
1237:An island just to the east of the
400:Ancient Greek legend described by
365:Discovered by the Spanish captain
350:The island, like the more popular
14:
4008:
3000:, [[Agricola (book) |Agricola]],
2778:
2698:
2406:Approx. 83°W, 32°S (northwest of
2186:Approx. 83°W, 37°S (southwest of
1642:Reported by a Mr. Fanning on the
1616:Sighted by Capt. Beckwith of the
786:Supposedly sighted by the pirate
3965:
3964:
3942:
3460:
3445:
3430:
3415:
3377:
3362:
3347:
3332:
3317:
3302:
3287:
3146:, Chilton Books. New York. 1965.
3086:Brooke-Hitching, Edward (2016).
2896:Germanus, Nicolaus, ed. (1482),
2478:
1937:at 37° 24′ N, 137° 22′ W in the
1540:(aka Tabor Island or Tabor Reef)
284:
260:that are no longer above water.
3788:Possible future supercontinents
3158:Phantom Islands of the Atlantic
3019:
3007:
2991:
2972:
2944:
2907:
2902:(in Latin), Ulm: Leinhart Holle
2889:
425:, currently thought to be just
179:was a misidentification of the
2816:
2684:
2670:
2551:
1788:, suggested as the remains of
1575:. Could not be found in 1838.
543:. Could not be found in 1838.
244:may have been the result of a
240:in 1823 but never again seen,
1:
3174:. Hamburg, mareverlag, 2016,
2544:
2259:; or the Norwegian island of
1383:, a large island the size of
1243:Transatlantic telegraph cable
1063:, was first seen by the ship
391:
199:, an apparent duplication of
3566:Other prehistoric continents
2448:at 25° 40' S, 85° 0' W. The
2412:Operational Navigation Chart
2116:Operational Navigation Chart
1636:New York and Nexsen Islands
622:) during a 1909 expedition.
273:invented geographic features
7:
2471:
1763:A group of islands between
991:at the current location of
987:An island appearing on the
842:. Not seen on modern maps.
467:, located at 5° 22′ N "100
463:A rock in the mouth of the
135:
10:
4013:
3190:. New York: Viking Press.
2758:Stommel, Henry M. (1984).
1557:In Search of the Castaways
1194:Antiquity to 17th century
1081:An island sighted east of
971:In Search of the Castaways
699:A misconception about the
98:on a fragment of the 1467
83:– a phantom island in the
20:
3934:
3692:
3688:
3487:
3483:
3404:
3400:
3276:
3272:
3172:Lexikon der Phantominseln
3167:, J. B. Lippincott, 1913.
3149:Clark Barnaby Firestone,
3016:, De Situ Orbis, III, 57.
2917:Brewminate, 23 June 2018.
2692:Exploring Polar Frontiers
2504:List of fictional islands
2255:; the Estonian island of
1984:First seen in a chart by
1840:August Heinrich Petermann
1165:An island to the west of
701:Baja California Peninsula
185:Baja California Peninsula
3975:Chronology of continents
3186:Ramsay, Raymond (1972).
2560:Canada and its Provinces
1855:A nonexistent island in
1435:L'Enfants Perdu Islands
1125:to the southwest of the
556:A mass of land named by
213:appeared on maps of the
21:Not to be confused with
3216:The World of Antarctica
3163:William Shepard Walsh,
3047:Hõbevalge (Silverwhite)
2444:Sighted by the steamer
2323:Reported by the tanker
2292:A mythical island near
2002:Royal Company's Islands
1859:referenced in the 1783
1797:Passion/Paxarus Island
1059:This reef, part of the
958:, the main setting for
445:noted its discovery by
359:Antonio d'Ulloa Island
305:List of phantom islands
232:, icebergs, fog banks,
3736:Great Australian Bight
2823:Dunmore, John (2016).
2408:Robinson Crusoe Island
2188:Robinson Crusoe Island
2106:A phantom island near
2032:(see Antillia above).
1098:Another island on the
1046:from the air in 1933.
1035:
647:Saint Brendan's Island
109:
87:
68:
58:South Shetland Islands
3153:, Harper Books, 1924.
1830:Between 1860 and 1874
1506:Marzeveen/Maarseveen
1387:but situated off the
1102:, possibly a renamed
965:The Mysterious Island
347:c.714 AD/15th century
221:and Nereus Reef near
93:
74:
56:'s 1822 chart of the
51:
35:Fata Morgana (mirage)
3960:Continental fragment
3955:Regions of the world
3188:No Longer on the Map
3156:Johnson, Donald S.,
2655:10.1002/2013eo150001
1927:Reed/Redfield Rocks
1379:Supposedly known in
1349:Kettendyk's Droogte
968:, also appearing in
812:(see island below).
691:Island of California
641:further south-west.
508:22.64600°N 90.8550°W
295:Map of region below
219:Chesterfield Islands
130:Island of California
3917:Indian Subcontinent
3707:Submerged continent
2987:Book VI, Chapter 34
2646:2013EOSTr..94..141S
2385:Ernest Legouve Reef
2171:To the west of the
2085:An island near the
2049:Magnetic North Pole
1748:Antarctic Peninsula
1735:New South Greenland
1397:Nona Europae Tabula
1283:Ernest Legouve Reef
1142:Antonio de la Roche
1036:Fata Morgana Landet
947:Ernest Legouve Reef
606: /
575: /
504: /
447:João Vaz Corte-Real
297:Tropic of Capricorn
242:New South Greenland
3698:
3493:
3410:
3282:
3144:Invisible Horizons
2607:. 22 November 2012
2581:. 22 November 2012
2529:Phantom settlement
2509:List of lost lands
2458:(unnamed breakers)
2393:Maria Theresa Reef
2360:Two Brothers Reef
2200:Terra Nova Islands
1959:Ilha dos Romeiros
1912:Recreation Island
1668:St. Matthew Island
1538:Maria Theresa Reef
1320:Kentzell's Island
705:Gulf of California
610:85.183°N 102.000°W
579:84.333°N 102.000°W
513:22.64600; -90.8550
451:Saudades da Terra.
406:Athanasius Kircher
110:
88:
69:
3984:
3983:
3930:
3929:
3925:
3924:
3746:Kerguelen Plateau
3684:
3683:
3679:
3678:
3479:
3478:
3474:
3473:
3396:
3395:
3391:
3390:
3226:979-8-88676-403-1
3197:978-0-670-51433-5
3180:978-3-86648-236-4
3142:Gaddis, Vincent,
3135:978-0-7748-0210-9
3112:on 19 April 2009.
3106:"Thompson Island"
3097:978-1-4711-5945-9
3026:Charles Vallancey
2834:978-1-927262-79-5
2771:978-0-7748-0210-9
2469:
2468:
1947:Rivadeneyra Shoal
1420:Krusenstern Rock
1401:Nicolaus Germanus
1211:Ilha de Vera Cruz
1016:Fata Morgana Land
661:Britomart Island
277:catch plagiarists
266:Sir Francis Drake
100:Nicolaus Germanus
62:Bransfield Strait
4004:
3968:
3967:
3949:World portal
3947:
3946:
3884:
3833:
3790:
3718:
3695:
3694:
3690:
3689:
3568:
3506:
3490:
3489:
3485:
3484:
3464:
3449:
3434:
3419:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3401:
3381:
3366:
3351:
3336:
3321:
3306:
3291:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3273:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3232:
3231:
3210:
3201:
3139:
3127:
3113:
3108:. Archived from
3101:
3073:
3066:
3060:
3059:
3038:
3032:
3023:
3017:
3011:
3005:
2995:
2989:
2976:
2970:
2969:
2967:
2965:
2956:
2948:
2942:
2941:
2931:
2918:
2911:
2905:
2903:
2893:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2882:
2867:
2861:
2860:
2850:
2839:
2838:
2820:
2814:
2813:
2803:
2776:
2775:
2755:
2696:
2688:
2682:
2674:
2668:
2667:
2657:
2623:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2597:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2586:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2555:
2499:Fictitious entry
2488:
2483:
2482:
2349:Turnbull Island
2308:
2232:
2173:Hawaiian Islands
2156:Tristan de Cunha
2146:Saxemberg Island
2099:Sarah Ann Island
2044:
2008:
1939:Shipping Gazette
1882:Sarah Ann Island
1878:El Quisco, Chile
1836:Franz Josef Land
1831:
1790:Elizabeth Island
1769:Dougherty Island
1744:Benjamin Morrell
1677:Ascension Island
1625:Nameless Island
1525:
1460:Marshall Islands
1405:Claudius Ptolemy
1357:Tristan da Cunha
1257:
1234:
1178:Humphrey Island
1118:
1026:, together with
921:Dougherty Island
900:Felix Riesenberg
887:Elizabeth Island
848:Dougherty Island
836:Tristan da Cunha
746:Cloate's Island
723:
693:
682:Martin Frobisher
653:
621:
620:
618:
617:
616:
615:85.183; -102.000
611:
607:
604:
603:
602:
599:
590:
589:
587:
586:
585:
584:84.333; -102.000
580:
576:
573:
572:
571:
568:
519:
518:
516:
515:
514:
509:
505:
502:
501:
500:
497:
397:
396:
393:
367:Antonio de Ulloa
309:
308:
288:
181:Falkland Islands
158:Shetland Islands
79:of 1558 showing
31:Vanishing island
4012:
4011:
4007:
4006:
4005:
4003:
4002:
4001:
3997:Phantom islands
3987:
3986:
3985:
3980:
3979:
3941:
3926:
3921:
3907:Eastern Siberia
3897:Central America
3885:
3878:
3872:
3867:Terra Australis
3834:
3818:
3812:
3808:Pangaea Proxima
3791:
3786:
3780:
3719:
3715:microcontinents
3704:
3680:
3675:
3621:East Antarctica
3569:
3564:
3558:
3507:
3503:supercontinents
3499:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3455:
3450:
3440:
3435:
3425:
3420:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3372:
3367:
3357:
3352:
3342:
3337:
3327:
3322:
3312:
3307:
3297:
3292:
3268:
3259:
3198:
3170:Dirk Liesemer,
3136:
3104:
3098:
3082:
3080:Further reading
3077:
3076:
3067:
3063:
3058:: Eesti Raamat.
3039:
3035:
3024:
3020:
3012:
3008:
2996:
2992:
2983:Natural History
2979:Pliny the Elder
2977:
2973:
2963:
2961:
2954:
2950:
2949:
2945:
2932:
2921:
2912:
2908:
2894:
2890:
2880:
2878:
2869:
2868:
2864:
2851:
2842:
2835:
2821:
2817:
2804:
2779:
2772:
2756:
2699:
2689:
2685:
2675:
2671:
2640:(15): 141–148.
2624:
2620:
2610:
2608:
2599:
2598:
2594:
2584:
2582:
2573:
2572:
2568:
2557:
2556:
2552:
2547:
2534:Terra incognita
2484:
2477:
2474:
2213:Thompson Island
2091:coastal erosion
2087:De Long Islands
1889:Polvaro Island
1861:Treaty of Paris
1848:Isle Phelipeaux
1705:Nachtegal Rock
1660:Spanish leagues
1610:Minnehaha Rock
1591:Merrill Island
1518:María de Lajara
1369:
1038:) lying in the
793:William Dampier
771:Robert E. Peary
689:
614:
612:
608:
605:
600:
597:
595:
593:
592:
583:
581:
577:
574:
569:
566:
564:
562:
561:
520:and the nearby
512:
510:
506:
503:
498:
495:
493:
491:
490:
473:Pointe de Galle
457:Bale of Cotton
443:Gaspar Frutuoso
394:
318:
316:
307:
302:
301:
300:
294:
289:
250:Thompson Island
248:. Some such as
246:superior mirage
197:Isle Phelipeaux
189:Banks Peninsula
138:
116:is a purported
46:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4010:
4000:
3999:
3982:
3981:
3978:
3977:
3972:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3936:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3928:
3927:
3923:
3922:
3920:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3902:Eastern Africa
3899:
3894:
3889:
3875:
3873:
3871:
3870:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3815:
3813:
3811:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3783:
3781:
3779:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3701:
3699:
3693:
3686:
3685:
3682:
3681:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3561:
3559:
3557:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3496:
3494:
3488:
3481:
3480:
3477:
3476:
3472:
3471:
3458:
3456:
3443:
3441:
3428:
3426:
3413:
3411:
3405:
3398:
3397:
3394:
3393:
3389:
3388:
3375:
3373:
3360:
3358:
3345:
3343:
3330:
3328:
3315:
3313:
3300:
3298:
3285:
3283:
3277:
3270:
3269:
3258:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3235:
3229:
3228:
3211:
3202:
3196:
3183:
3168:
3161:
3154:
3147:
3140:
3134:
3118:Stommel, Henry
3114:
3102:
3096:
3081:
3078:
3075:
3074:
3061:
3033:
3018:
3014:Pomponius Mela
3006:
2990:
2971:
2959:Lib.utexas.edu
2943:
2919:
2906:
2888:
2877:on 13 May 2020
2862:
2840:
2833:
2815:
2812:. R.H. Laurie.
2777:
2770:
2697:
2683:
2669:
2618:
2592:
2566:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2524:Mythical place
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2490:
2489:
2486:Islands portal
2473:
2470:
2467:
2466:
2463:
2460:
2454:
2453:
2442:
2439:
2437:(unnamed rock)
2433:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2424:(unnamed bank)
2420:
2419:
2404:
2401:
2397:
2396:
2377:
2374:
2372:Wachusett Reef
2368:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2346:
2345:
2338:
2335:
2329:
2328:
2321:
2318:
2314:
2313:
2309:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2290:
2287:
2281:
2280:
2272:
2269:
2265:
2264:
2247:; or north of
2233:
2228:
2222:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2209:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2196:
2195:
2184:
2181:
2177:
2176:
2169:
2166:
2164:Schjetman Reef
2160:
2159:
2151:
2148:
2142:
2141:
2133:
2130:
2124:
2123:
2112:Podesta island
2104:
2101:
2095:
2094:
2083:
2080:
2074:
2073:
2062:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2045:
2040:
2034:
2033:
2026:
2023:
2017:
2016:
2009:
2004:
1998:
1997:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1974:
1963:
1960:
1956:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1931:
1928:
1924:
1923:
1916:
1913:
1909:
1908:
1893:
1890:
1886:
1885:
1874:
1871:
1865:
1864:
1853:
1850:
1844:
1843:
1838:, named after
1832:
1827:
1823:
1822:
1818:Ambrose Cowley
1814:
1811:
1805:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1794:
1793:
1782:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1765:Emerald Island
1761:
1758:
1756:Nimrod Islands
1752:
1751:
1740:
1737:
1731:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1720:
1719:
1709:
1706:
1702:
1701:
1694:
1691:
1685:
1684:
1681:Annobón Island
1673:
1670:
1664:
1663:
1656:
1653:
1649:
1648:
1640:
1637:
1633:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1622:
1621:
1614:
1611:
1607:
1606:
1595:
1592:
1588:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1577:
1576:
1569:
1566:
1562:
1561:
1544:
1541:
1534:
1533:
1526:
1521:
1520:or Maria Laxar
1514:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1503:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1492:
1491:
1488:Johnston Atoll
1484:
1481:
1477:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1464:
1463:
1456:
1453:
1447:
1446:
1439:
1436:
1432:
1431:
1424:
1421:
1417:
1416:
1377:
1374:
1372:Cianeis Insula
1368:Kianida Island
1365:
1364:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1345:
1324:
1321:
1317:
1316:
1309:
1306:
1300:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1287:
1286:
1275:
1272:
1266:
1265:
1258:
1253:
1251:Juan de Lisboa
1247:
1246:
1235:
1230:
1228:Jacquet Island
1224:
1223:
1216:
1213:
1207:
1206:
1195:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1175:
1174:
1163:
1160:
1154:
1153:
1140:Discovered by
1138:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1119:
1114:
1108:
1107:
1096:
1093:
1087:
1086:
1079:
1076:
1074:Fonseca Island
1070:
1069:
1057:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1028:Aage Bertelsen
1021:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1004:
1001:
997:
996:
985:
982:
976:
975:
956:Lincoln Island
952:
949:
943:
942:
932:
929:
925:
924:
917:
914:
912:Emerald Island
908:
907:
892:
889:
883:
882:
879:
876:
875:Dunkin's Reef
872:
871:
864:
861:
860:Dragon Island
857:
856:
853:
850:
844:
843:
832:
829:
828:Diego Alvarez
825:
824:
821:
818:
814:
813:
806:
803:
801:Isle of Demons
797:
796:
784:
781:
775:
774:
767:
764:
758:
757:
750:
747:
743:
742:
739:
736:
732:
731:
724:
719:
713:
712:
707:was instead a
697:
694:
686:
685:
678:
675:
669:
668:
665:
662:
658:
657:
654:
649:
643:
642:
634:
631:
630:(or Hy-Brasil)
624:
623:
558:Frederick Cook
554:
551:
545:
544:
533:
530:
529:Bonetta Rocks
526:
525:
486:
483:
477:
476:
461:
458:
454:
453:
440:
437:
431:
430:
419:
416:
414:Aurora Islands
410:
409:
398:
388:
382:
381:
378:
375:
374:Arthur Island
371:
370:
363:
360:
356:
355:
348:
345:
339:
338:
331:
328:
324:
323:
320:
313:
306:
303:
291:
290:
283:
282:
281:
142:Isle of Demons
137:
134:
114:phantom island
85:North Atlantic
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4009:
3998:
3995:
3994:
3992:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3950:
3945:
3938:
3937:
3933:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3883:
3882:
3881:Subcontinents
3877:
3876:
3874:
3869:
3868:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3846:Kumari Kandam
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3832:
3830:
3826:
3822:
3817:
3816:
3814:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3789:
3785:
3784:
3782:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3717:
3716:
3712:
3708:
3703:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3696:
3691:
3687:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3567:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3505:
3504:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3491:
3486:
3482:
3469:
3468:
3463:
3457:
3454:
3453:
3448:
3442:
3439:
3438:
3433:
3427:
3424:
3423:
3418:
3412:
3409:
3408:
3403:
3399:
3386:
3385:
3384:South America
3380:
3374:
3371:
3370:
3369:North America
3365:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3350:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3320:
3314:
3311:
3310:
3305:
3299:
3296:
3295:
3290:
3284:
3281:
3280:
3275:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3256:
3251:
3249:
3244:
3242:
3237:
3236:
3233:
3227:
3223:
3219:
3217:
3212:
3208:
3203:
3199:
3193:
3189:
3184:
3181:
3177:
3173:
3169:
3166:
3162:
3159:
3155:
3152:
3148:
3145:
3141:
3137:
3131:
3126:
3125:
3119:
3115:
3111:
3107:
3103:
3099:
3093:
3089:
3084:
3083:
3071:
3065:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3048:
3043:
3037:
3031:
3027:
3022:
3015:
3010:
3003:
2999:
2994:
2988:
2984:
2980:
2975:
2960:
2953:
2947:
2939:
2938:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2924:
2916:
2913:Dikov, Ivan.
2910:
2901:
2900:
2892:
2876:
2872:
2866:
2858:
2857:
2849:
2847:
2845:
2836:
2830:
2826:
2819:
2811:
2810:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2788:
2786:
2784:
2782:
2773:
2767:
2763:
2762:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2746:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2738:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2702:
2694:
2693:
2687:
2680:
2679:
2673:
2665:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2647:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2634:
2629:
2622:
2606:
2602:
2596:
2580:
2576:
2570:
2562:
2561:
2554:
2550:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2494:Former island
2492:
2491:
2487:
2481:
2476:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2446:Great Pacific
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2434:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2402:
2400:Yosemite Rock
2399:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2382:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2319:
2317:Truls Island
2316:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2246:
2243:visible from
2242:
2241:Great Britain
2238:
2237:Arctic Circle
2234:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2197:
2193:
2189:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2157:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2113:
2110:, similar to
2109:
2108:Easter Island
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2078:Sannikov Land
2076:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2066:New Caledonia
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2046:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1986:João Teixeora
1983:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1957:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1891:
1888:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1857:Lake Superior
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1828:
1826:Petermannland
1825:
1824:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1777:Pactolus Bank
1775:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1717:
1716:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1689:Mount Penglai
1687:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1645:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1582:
1580:Maury Island
1579:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1563:
1559:
1558:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1530:Bonin Islands
1527:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1500:
1497:
1495:Jesus Island
1494:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1444:
1443:Horne Islands
1440:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1367:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1342:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1285:(see above).
1284:
1280:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1172:
1171:Baffin Island
1168:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1150:South America
1147:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1115:
1113:
1112:Ganges Island
1110:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1002:
1000:Faith Island
999:
998:
994:
990:
986:
983:
981:
978:
977:
973:
972:
967:
966:
961:
957:
953:
950:
948:
945:
944:
940:
937:
933:
930:
927:
926:
922:
918:
915:
913:
910:
909:
905:
904:Pactolus Bank
901:
897:
896:Francis Drake
894:Described by
893:
890:
888:
885:
884:
880:
877:
874:
873:
869:
865:
862:
859:
858:
854:
851:
849:
846:
845:
841:
837:
833:
830:
827:
826:
822:
819:
816:
815:
811:
807:
804:
802:
799:
798:
794:
789:
785:
782:
780:
777:
776:
772:
768:
765:
763:
760:
759:
755:
751:
748:
745:
744:
740:
737:
735:Clark's Reef
734:
733:
729:
725:
720:
718:
715:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
695:
692:
688:
687:
683:
679:
676:
674:
671:
670:
666:
663:
660:
659:
655:
650:
648:
645:
644:
640:
635:
632:
629:
626:
625:
619:
588:
559:
555:
552:
550:
547:
546:
542:
538:
534:
531:
528:
527:
523:
522:Scorpion Reef
517:
487:
484:
482:
479:
478:
474:
470:
466:
465:Bay of Bengal
462:
459:
456:
455:
452:
448:
444:
441:
438:
436:
433:
432:
428:
424:
420:
417:
415:
412:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395: 360 BC
389:
387:
384:
383:
379:
376:
373:
372:
368:
364:
361:
358:
357:
353:
349:
346:
344:
341:
340:
336:
332:
329:
326:
325:
321:
314:
311:
310:
298:
293:
287:
280:
278:
274:
269:
267:
264:, visited by
263:
262:Pactolus Bank
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
226:
224:
223:New Caledonia
220:
216:
212:
208:
206:
205:Lake Superior
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
173:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
133:
131:
127:
122:
119:
115:
108:
107:
101:
97:
92:
86:
82:
78:
73:
67:
63:
59:
55:
54:George Powell
50:
44:
40:
36:
32:
28:
24:
19:
3940:
3879:
3865:
3829:hypothesised
3828:
3819:
3787:
3705:
3636:Kazakhstania
3611:Congo Craton
3565:
3501:Prehistoric
3500:
3459:
3444:
3429:
3422:Afro-Eurasia
3414:
3376:
3361:
3346:
3331:
3316:
3301:
3286:
3215:
3206:
3187:
3171:
3164:
3157:
3150:
3143:
3123:
3110:the original
3087:
3069:
3064:
3046:
3042:Lennart Meri
3036:
3021:
3009:
2993:
2974:
2962:. Retrieved
2958:
2946:
2936:
2909:
2898:
2891:
2879:. Retrieved
2875:the original
2865:
2855:
2824:
2818:
2808:
2760:
2691:
2686:
2677:
2672:
2637:
2631:
2621:
2609:. Retrieved
2605:The Guardian
2604:
2595:
2583:. Retrieved
2578:
2569:
2559:
2553:
2457:
2449:
2445:
2436:
2428:Before 1901
2423:
2389:Jupiter Reef
2381:Line Islands
2342:Cook Islands
2324:
2307:18th century
2302:Transit Reef
2285:Torca Island
2057:Sandy Island
2043:14th century
1938:
1934:
1904:
1901:Cape Comorin
1809:Pepys Island
1723:New Badalgo
1714:
1643:
1617:
1598:
1555:
1552:Jupiter Reef
1548:Line Islands
1524:17th century
1480:Jane Island
1451:Los Jardines
1427:
1396:
1371:
1361:South Africa
1359:and west of
1339:
1336:seal hunters
1332:sea elephant
1279:Line Islands
1270:Jupiter Reef
1256:17th century
1134:Isle Grande
1127:Shatsky Rise
1117:20th century
1064:
1061:Line Islands
1052:Filippo Reef
1040:Arctic Ocean
969:
963:
938:
867:
817:Denia/Davia
788:Edward Davis
717:Cassiterides
638:
549:Bradley Land
450:
422:
270:
234:pumice rafts
227:
211:Sandy Island
209:
177:Pepys Island
174:
146:Newfoundland
139:
123:
113:
111:
105:
52:Fragment of
27:Ghost Island
18:
3803:Novopangaea
3671:South China
3651:North China
2611:22 November
2585:22 November
2514:Null Island
2180:Sefton Reef
2038:Rupes Nigra
2007:Before 1840
1565:Maria Rock
1468:Isle of Mam
1413:Middle Ages
1341:Kanrin Maru
1304:Keenan Land
1239:Flemish Cap
1233:Middle Ages
960:Jules Verne
928:Emily Rock
762:Crockerland
673:Buss Island
613: /
582: /
511: /
449:in 1472 in
238:Weddell Sea
201:Isle Royale
193:New Zealand
166:Scandinavia
102:edition of
43:Null Island
3939:See also:
3841:Hyperborea
3831:continents
3766:Seychelles
3751:Madagascar
3731:Doggerland
3626:Euramerica
3581:Asiamerica
3309:Antarctica
3262:Continents
2678:Antarctica
2545:References
2268:Tiburones
1990:Seychelles
1978:Roque Piz
1967:Madagascar
1821:location.
1573:Mauritania
1262:Madagascar
1199:Antarctica
1190:Hyperborea
1044:Lauge Koch
980:Estotiland
902:suggested
779:Davis Land
541:Mauritania
537:Cape Verde
496:22°38.76′N
471:east from
427:Shag Rocks
319:discovery
258:sand banks
126:lost lands
104:Ptolemy's
66:Antarctica
23:Lost lands
3912:Greenland
3776:Zealandia
3741:Jan Mayen
3726:Cathaysia
3646:Laurentia
3641:Laramidia
3631:Kalaharia
3586:Atlantica
3519:Kenorland
3339:Australia
2964:1 October
2664:2324-9250
2519:Lost city
2128:Satanazes
1971:Australia
1834:North of
1816:In 1683,
1786:Cape Horn
1713:HMS
1693:Antiquity
1652:St. Elmo
1603:Hawaiians
1428:Craigerne
1409:Geography
1403:based on
1391:coast of
1389:Black Sea
1381:Antiquity
1167:Greenland
1024:J.P. Koch
810:Satanazes
754:Australia
499:90°51.3′W
215:Coral Sea
170:Hy-Brasil
106:Geography
96:Black Sea
3991:Category
3970:Category
3836:Atlantis
3821:Mythical
3756:Mauritia
3721:Beringia
3606:Cimmeria
3601:Chilenia
3591:Avalonia
3571:Amazonia
3554:Vaalbara
3539:Pannotia
3524:Laurasia
3514:Gondwana
3509:Columbia
3437:Americas
3120:(1984).
3044:(1976).
2881:21 April
2856:H.O. Pub
2579:BBC News
2472:See also
2352:Unknown
2271:Unknown
2257:Saaremaa
2158:island.
2138:Antillia
2030:Antillia
2013:Tasmania
1962:Unknown
1915:Unknown
1905:Apaluria
1800:Unknown
1726:Unknown
1711:Seen by
1698:Shandong
1628:Unknown
1618:Victoria
1583:Unknown
1568:Unknown
1509:Unknown
1483:Unknown
1352:Unknown
1203:Mercator
1158:Groclant
1146:headland
1100:Zeno map
1091:Frisland
1083:Barbados
1008:Tuamotus
1003:Unknown
993:Labrador
989:Zeno map
962:'s book
831:Unknown
820:Unknown
749:Unknown
738:Unknown
532:Unknown
386:Atlantis
377:Unknown
362:Unknown
352:Atlantis
343:Antillia
335:Tuamotus
330:Unknown
327:Anaa-ti
230:breakers
187:and the
136:Examples
81:Frisland
77:Zeno map
3856:Meropis
3851:Lemuria
3666:Siberia
3616:Cuyania
3596:Baltica
3576:Arctica
3544:Rodinia
3534:Pangaea
3467:Oceania
3452:Eurasia
3056:Estonia
3052:Tallinn
3028:(1772)
2998:Tacitus
2642:Bibcode
2563:. 1914.
2450:Sumbawa
2414:of the
2333:Tuanaki
2253:Ireland
2249:Scythia
2118:of the
1897:Malacca
1869:Podesta
1385:Thassos
1201:on the
1104:Iceland
1065:Filippo
601:102°0′W
598:85°11′N
591:) and (
570:102°0′W
567:84°20′N
481:Bermeja
469:leagues
435:Bacalao
317:alleged
315:Date of
254:Bermeja
162:Iceland
154:Pytheas
124:Unlike
3892:Arabia
3887:Alaska
3827:, and
3798:Aurica
3793:Amasia
3656:Pampia
3354:Europe
3294:Africa
3224:
3194:
3178:
3132:
3094:
2831:
2768:
2662:
2391:, and
2245:Orkney
2231:325 BC
2114:. See
2070:pumice
2021:Royllo
1994:Chagos
1920:Tahiti
1715:Sphinx
1599:Comboy
1393:Thrace
1313:Alaska
1308:1870s
1291:Kantia
1220:Brazil
1032:Danish
868:Dragon
728:Brière
722:430 BC
709:strait
628:Brasil
423:Aurora
322:Notes
183:. The
118:island
39:Mirage
3771:Sunda
3761:Sahul
3711:lands
3661:Sahul
3266:Earth
2955:(JPG)
2539:Vigia
2462:1901
2441:1869
2363:1823
2325:Truls
2320:1962
2294:Ambon
2276:Uapoa
2261:Smøla
2226:Thule
1981:1649
1930:1850
1892:1505
1708:1861
1655:1606
1644:Betsy
1639:1798
1613:1879
1594:1832
1498:1567
1438:1768
1423:1804
1323:1856
1181:1822
1148:from
1137:1675
1123:Japan
939:Emily
931:1869
878:1824
863:1869
840:Gough
664:1822
639:Demar
460:1767
402:Plato
312:Name
150:Thule
144:near
41:, or
3825:lost
3713:and
3529:Nena
3324:Asia
3222:ISBN
3192:ISBN
3176:ISBN
3130:ISBN
3092:ISBN
2966:2016
2883:2016
2829:ISBN
2766:ISBN
2660:ISSN
2613:2012
2587:2012
2403:1903
2376:1899
2337:1842
2289:1693
2217:1825
2204:1961
2183:1808
2168:1868
2150:1670
2132:1424
2103:1858
2082:1809
2061:1774
2025:1424
1969:and
1951:1842
1935:Emma
1873:1879
1852:1744
1813:1683
1781:1885
1767:and
1760:1828
1739:1823
1672:1516
1543:1843
1472:1367
1455:1528
1376:1467
1330:and
1328:seal
1295:1884
1274:1878
1215:1500
1205:map
1162:1569
1095:1558
1078:1544
1056:1886
1020:1907
984:1558
951:1902
936:bark
916:1821
891:1578
852:1841
838:and
805:1508
783:1687
766:1906
696:1510
677:1578
633:1325
553:1909
539:and
485:1539
439:1472
418:1762
75:The
3264:of
2650:doi
1992:or
1899:to
1884:).
1407:'s
1399:by
1370:or
652:512
252:or
203:in
191:in
132:).
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3549:Ur
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2603:.
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