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Pierre Plantard

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596:. This revised version of the story stayed more-or-less intact right up to 1990, containing minor variations involving exact dates. The 1977 Priory document claimed Saunière discovered three documents: 1) a genealogy of the Counts of Rhedae dated 1243 bearing the seal of Blanche of Castile, 2) a document of 1608 relating to François-Pierre d'Hautpoul providing a complementary genealogy from 1240 onwards and, 3) a last will and testament of Henri d'Hautpoul dated 24 April 1695 bearing the stamp and signature of the testator, adding they were originally sold by Saunière's niece Madame James to two Englishmen, Captain Ronald Stansmore and Sir Thomas Frazer of the International League of Antiquarian Booksellers. Then repeating again that the parchments given in 818:. This initiative by Plantard had an unexpected consequence; in October 1993, the judge investigating the Pelat scandal had Pierre Plantard's house searched. The search failed to find any documents related to Pelat, but turned up a hoard of false documents, including some proclaiming Plantard the true king of France. Plantard admitted under oath he had fabricated everything, including Pelat's involvement with the Priory of Sion. 640:: "The parchments of Blanche of Castile were in Etienne Plantard's safe-deposit box in London since November 1955 and they did not 'mention' Dagobert, or a Dagobert II and Pierre Plantard de Saint-Clair was never 'a Merovingian pretender' to the throne of France: His lineage results from the Counts de Rhédae and by the female line of Saint Clair-sur-Epte, which has no relationship with 'Sinclair'." 232:("Conquer - for a young knighthood"), that lasted for six issues between September 1942 and February 1943, containing an anti-Semitic and anti-Masonic agenda; Plantard's disregard of the prohibition by the German authorities of the formation of the Alpha Galates earned him a four-month sentence in Fresnes Prison. The Statutes of the Alpha Galates existed in the German language as well as French. 575:
1781 at the deathbed of Marie de Negri d'Ables, Marquise d'Hautpoul-Blanchefort. There were four parchments altogether, two of which were reproduced in Gérard de Sède’s forthcoming book (their contents were described in this 1965 document) and the other two containing genealogies made by the Abbé Bigou (running from 1548 to 1789) and Henri Lobineau (running from 1780 to 1915).
953:, page 180: "Personnage emblématique de l'affaire de Rennes-le-Château, éminence grise et co-auteur de livres avec l'écrivain Gérard de Sède, dessinateur industriel, ésotériste et médium sous le nomen de Chyren, directeur, journaliste et gérant de la revue Circuit, mystificateur". (Marseille: Éditions Arqa, 2009). 574:
This was elaborated upon in a 1965 Priory document by stating it was Abbé Antoine Bigou, one of Saunière's predecessor curés at Rennes-le-Château, who hid the parchments in 1790 in the hollow pillar that supported the church altar, after finding out about the secret of Rennes-le-Château on 17 January
566:
in 1967, it was claimed there were four parchments originally discovered by Saunière in the hollow pillar of his church. In “L'Enigme de Rhedae” (1964) Henri Lobineau said that Saunière discovered documents bearing the royal seal of Blanche of Castile, giving the line of Dagobert II drawn up by Abbé
1786:
Quoting Plantard: "We would like to repeat that in no case have we found any trace of the son of Dagobert II in the list of the Visigothic Razes. This Sigibert IV found refuge with his abbess sister at Oeren and was the cousin of Sigebert de Rhedae, who was alive more or less around the same time.
282:
According to the late Robert Amadou (1924–2006), Pierre Plantard in 1953 was accused of selling degrees of esoteric orders for exorbitant sums. According to a more reliable source, given in a letter written by Léon Guersillon the Mayor of Annemasse in 1956, contained in the folder holding the 1956
244:
documentary that the Alpha Galates "had only four regular members". According to a police report on the Alpha Galates dated 13 February 1945, the organisation was only composed of at most 50 members, who resigned one after the other as soon as they sized up the president of the association (Pierre
207:
that his group the French National Renewal was to take possession of the unoccupied premises located at 22 place Malesherbes, 1st floor "which are currently let to an English Jew, Mr. Shapiro, who is presently fighting alongside his fellows in the British armed forces." By 1942, Plantard wanted to
624:
A book published in 1983 by Louis Vazart reproduced two fake "notarised documents" allegedly dating from October 1955 naming Captain Ronald Stansmore Nutting (altered from Captain Ronald Stansmore), Major Hugh Murchison Clowes and the Right Honourable Viscount Leathers as the legal owners of the
501:(falsely claiming they were related), drew up genealogies giving the survival of the line of Dagobert II on 18 March 1939. Philippe de Chérisey, Plantard's friend and accomplice, later claimed that Abbé Pichon was the pseudonym of François Dron (a completely different historical person who was a 1395:, Number 1, "Etude complète sur Les Rois et les Gouvernements de la France des origines a nos jours" by Louis Saurel, pages 18-19; Tableau Généalogique des Mérovingiens, Tableau N° 1, pages 110-111 (Paris: Société Intercontinentals de Publications et d’Éditions S.A.R.L., 1960). 690:. It became a bestseller and publicized Plantard's Priory of Sion story, treating seriously the content of the Priory of Sion documents of the 1960s and 1970s. The book added a new element to the story, that the Merovingian line of kings had actually been descended from the 625:
parchments discovered by Saunière "whose value cannot be estimated", and requesting the parchments - all containing proof of the survival of the line of Dagobert II - to be removed from France. The Notary Public was named as Maître Patrick Francis Jourdan Freeman.
756:(Black Rock), a promontory near Rennes-le-Château where he owned substantial property. The alleged contents of the "parchments" allegedly discovered by Saunière were revised and altered (see above). The genealogies contained in Jean Delaude's Priory document 534:
De Sède's book was most famous for its reproduction of two "parchments" that were allegedly discovered by Saunière that hinted at the survival of the line of Dagobert II. However, Plantard and de Sède fell out over book royalties following the publication of
1891:, second part of an interview of Jean-Luc Chaumeil where he mentions his discovery of the bewitched hill and the owner of the abbé's estate, Henri Buthion, as well as his tumultuous relations with Pierre Plantard, Gérard de Sède and Mathieu Paoli 396:
dated 27 June 1959. Louis Vazart referred to a letter to Plantard from de Gaulle dated 29 July 1958, also referring to another similar letter from de Gaulle dated 3 August 1958 where he allegedly thanked Plantard for his support during the
632:
Number 1 (1990), gave the caption "after a photograph taken by Etienne Plantard in London in 1958", naming only Captain R.S. Nutting as the owner of the "parchments". The firm of solicitors was given as John Newton & Sons, London.
353:, establishing his own version of a Committee of Public Safety (calling it the 'Central Committee') based in Paris, using the name "Captain Way", claiming it was part of the official Committee based in Algeria founded by General 1726:
Quoting Pierre Plantard: "If anyone can claim to be a descendant of Sigisbert IV in the direct line it can only be Otto von Habsburg, and he alone. To all those people who write to me I have given this same reply." From
1406:
Généalogie des Rois Mérovingiens et Origine des diverses Familles Françaises et Etrangères de Souche Mérovingienne d’Après L'Abbé Pichon, le Docteur Hervé et les Parchemins de l'Abbé Saunière de Rennes-le-Château
760:
were also revised. The previous claims found in the notarised documents published in Vazart's book in 1983 were made out of "errors of decipherment" and were falsified because of "political pressures of 1956".
1470:
Généalogie des rois mérovingiens et origine des diverses familles françaises et étrangères de souche mérovingienne; d'après l'abbé Pichon, le Dr Hervé et les parchemins de l'abbé Saunière de Rennes-le-Château
617:, "the demand for the recognition of Merovingian rights made in 1955 and 1956 by Sir Alexander Aikman, Sir John Montague Brocklebank, Major Hugh Murchison Clowes and nineteen other men in the office of 357:. De Gaulle did not support the existence of any of the Committees of Public Safety, gave Algeria free elections and the country eventually got its independence, endorsed by de Gaulle, in 1962. 656:. The "Saint-Clair" part of his surname was added to his real surname on the basis that this was the family name associated with the area of Gisors associated with his hoax - according to the 592:, being an adaptation of material contained in a 1964 book by René Descadeillas involving François-Pierre d'Hautpoul, these revised claims appeared in a 1977 Priory document by Jean Delaude, 1197:
Its file in the Grand Orient de France was published by Éric Giacometti and Jacques Ravenne, at the end of their book Apocalypse la 5e investigation du commissioner Marcas (Fleuve Noir 2009)
466:. This inspired Plantard to write his own book on the subject matter but, failing to find a publisher his manuscript was extensively rewritten by Gérard de Sède resulting in the 1967 book, 621:, P. J. F. Freeman." In 1981 Plantard circulated a French newspaper cutting of unknown provenance stating the parchments were stored in a Safe deposit box of Lloyds Bank, London. 508:
When Jean-Luc Chaumeil revealed during the 1980s that Plantard's genealogical claims were fictional adaptations of Louis Saurel's article published in 1960, Plantard released a "
489:
Number 1 (1960). Plantard originally claimed these genealogies had been compiled by a Doctor Hervé and Abbé Pichon (a historical person, 1828–1905), originally at the request of
485:
These Priory of Sion documents contained false genealogies attaching Plantard's family tree to another genealogy found in an article by Louis Saurel in the French magazine
603:
In 1978 Philippe de Chérisey repeated the parchments had been sold by Madame James to Captain Ronald Stanmore and Sir Thomas Frazer, adding they were deposited in a
546:
By 1978, Plantard began claiming that his grandfather had met Bérenger Saunière in Rennes-le-Château, and that the real source of Saunière's wealth was the Abbé
539:
in 1967 and Philippe de Chérisey, Plantard's friend and accomplice, announced he had forged the "parchments". But it was due to the success of de Sède's book
1787:
Historians conflate these two Sigiberts into one person. When did Sigebert IV die? We don't know. Some think that he was the founder of the Habsburg family."
1316:, page 272, note 2 (Suresnes, 1978). Part one of Vazart's book is dedicated to Comte Henri de Lénoncourt, part two is a modified version of Anne-Léa Hisler, 263:
in south-east France, near the border with Switzerland, until their separation in 1956. At the same time Plantard worked as a draughtsman for the company
434:("The Templars are Amongst Us, or The Enigma of Gisors"), that was published in 1962. The name Priory of Sion reappeared within the pages of this book. 740:
Plantard revised his Priory of Sion story, claiming the order was founded on 17 January 1681 in Rennes-le-Château, based upon documents discovered in
1888: 1748: 1170: 337:(or Mont-de-Sion), where the order (according to its statutes) intended to establish a retreat center. The association dissolved by December 1956. 589: 768:"drew up the constitutions of the Priory of Sion on 14 July 1870, on the same day that he planted the oak-tree of the United States of Europe". 253:
Following the Liberation, Plantard tried to transform the Alpha Galates into a resistance group and in 1947, tried to form "The Latin Academy".
713:
as fiction on a French radio interview, and later even dismissed the Priory of Sion documents of the 1960s and 1970s as false and irrelevant.
1500:
Rennes et ses derniers seigneurs: 1730-1820, contribution à l'étude économique et sociale de la baronnie de Rennes, Aude, au XVIIIe siècle
582:
were fakes, different claims were introduced about the exact nature of Sauniere's discovery. Based on a 1966 fake letter that appeared in
567:
Pichon between 1805 and 1814, using documents found during the Revolution. The parchments said the Merovingians were descended from the
1773: 325:. The group was devoted to the support of building low-cost housing in Annemasse, and criticising local government through its journal 208:
form another association, the Alpha Galates, membership prohibited to Jews, but the occupying German authorities refused permission.
1744:
Pégase, No 5 hors série, Le Prieuré de Sion - Les Archives de Pierre Plantard de Saint-Clair - Rennes-le-Chateau - Gisors - Stenay
1174:, CBS News '60 Minutes' (CBS Worldwide Inc.), 30 April 2006, Presented by CBS Correspondent Ed Bradley, Produced By Jeanne Langley 295:(breach of trust), relating to other crimes. French researchers dispute the connection between Robert Amadou and Pierre Plantard. 1732: 256:
On July 8, 1951, he was initiated into Freemasonry in the Grand Orient de France by the lodge L’Avenir du Chablais in Ambilly.
216:
The statutes of the Alpha Galates were deposited on 21 September 1942, describing itself as a tripartite order composed of the
1507: 1117: 1410: 1383:(La Garenne-Colombes, 35 bis, Bd de la République, 92250; Bibliothèque Nationale, Dépôt Légal 02-03-1979, 4° Z Piece 1182). 478:, and Plantard began claiming to be descended from Dagobert II since 1964 when he began depositing false documents in the 479: 1650:, (Jonathan Cape, 1982); Genealogy V: The families of Gisors, Payen and Saint-Clair, page 374 (a simplified version of 1523: 660:"Jean VI des Plantard" married a member of the House of Gisors during the 12th century. Plantard also appropriated the 1279:
De Gaulle giving Algeria its independence was met with hostility by right-wingers who previously supported his return.
1598: 1556: 1457: 1338: 1268: 1104: 1083: 1003: 958: 887: 686: 1333:(Paris: René Julliard 1962). Reprinted by Éditions J'ai lu in 1968. Revised and amended edition by Plon in 1976. 528: 498: 519:
The Priory Documents of the 1960s gave a revised history of the Priory of Sion, claiming it had been founded by
1487: 1056: 821:
Plantard was later threatened with legal action by the Pelat family and therefore disappeared to his house in
726: 1939: 203:
government, referring to a 'terrible Masonic and Jewish conspiracy'. On 21 April 1941, Plantard wrote to the
160: 1924: 1919: 426:
in Normandy, linked to the claims of Roger Lhomoy who since 1946, alleged it contained the treasure of the
149:(described as a cook for wealthy families in police reports of the 1940s). Leaving school at 17, he became 1186:
The Priory of Sion - Shedding Light On The Treasure And Legacy of Rennes-le-Château And The Priory of Sion
1156:
The Priory of Sion - Shedding Light On The Treasure And Legacy of Rennes-le-Château And The Priory of Sion
1929: 1914: 1752: 1591:
The Priory of Sion: Shedding Light on The Treasure and Legacy of Rennes-le-Chateau and The Priory of Sion
833:
Nothing more was heard of Plantard until he died in Paris on 3 February 2000. His remains were cremated.
512:" dated 14 April 1960 showing his former wife Anne-Léa Hisler had been paid for the article contained in 1934: 1409:. Dated 1956, deposited in the Bibliothèque nationale on 18 January 1964. Later incorporated into the 1366:(with Sophie de Sède, Paris: René Julliard, 1967). Later re-published in 1968 as a paperback entitled 652:, described as an epithet by Jean-Luc Chaumeil, following his interview with Plantard in the magazine 1635:
Rennes-le-Château – Gisors – Le Testament du Prieuré de Sion (Le Crépuscule d’une Ténebreuse Affaire)
804: 636:
In 1989, when Plantard revised his claims about the Priory of Sion, it was stated in a 1989 issue of
494: 470:. The book adapted Corbu's story to fit-in with Plantard's claims about the survival of the line of 661: 310: 288: 284: 1872:
Laurent "Octonovo" Buccholtzer, "Pierre Plantard, Geneviève Zaepfell and the Alpha-Galates", in:
1525:. This online version is slightly different from the one deposited in the Bibliothèque nationale. 204: 272: 784: 677: 608: 455: 188: 118: 811: 815: 1909: 1904: 1742:, consisting of 86 pages. This material was published in December 2007 by Pierre Jarnac in 1118:"Site de documentation sur Bérenger SAUNIERE, son trésor et l'affaire de Rennes le château" 849:
Circuit. Bulletin d'Information et de Défense des Droits et de la Liberté des Foyers H.L.M.
430:. Plantard read the article and wrote to de Sède, later collaborating with him on the book 463: 423: 101:(born Pierre Athanase Marie Plantard, 18 March 1920 – 3 February 2000) was a French 8: 808: 730: 520: 415: 334: 543:
that Pierre Plantard became famous, as the guardian of the secret of Rennes-le-Château.
490: 459: 1589:
These "notarised documents" have recently been reproduced again in Jean-Luc Chaumeil,
309:
On 25 June 1956, Pierre Plantard and André Bonhomme legally registered in the town of
196: 1767: 1594: 1552: 1503: 1453: 1334: 1264: 1256: 1100: 1079: 1061: 999: 954: 883: 788: 776: 734: 613: 568: 393: 346: 102: 657: 1473:. Dated 1956, deposited in the Bibliothèque nationale 18 January 1964. FOL-LM3-4122 691: 604: 584: 551: 200: 126: 1364:
L'Or de Rennes, ou La Vie insolite de Bérenger Saunière, curé de Rennes-le-Château
1738:
were compiled together (with some of the articles modified) in 1992 and entitled
1301:
Circuit: Publication Périodique Culturelle de la Fédération des Forces Françaises
1289:
Circuit: Publication Périodique Culturelle de la Fédération des Forces Françaises
1121: 855:
Circuit, Publication Périodique Culturelle de la Fédération des Forces Françaises
822: 792: 703: 699: 673: 443: 427: 350: 259:
In 1951, Plantard married Anne-Léa Hisler (1930–1970). They lived in the town of
775:
of the line of Dagobert II, while arguing that the direct descendant was really
1037: 695: 330: 304: 155: 106: 89: 1898: 779:, actually descended from Sigebert I (nicknamed "Plant-Ard"), different from 706:. Pierre Plantard was hypothesised as the direct descendant of Jesus Christ. 681: 618: 354: 195:
on 13 August 1940, Plantard wrote a letter dated 16 December 1940 to Marshal
451: 345:
By 1958, Plantard was back living in Paris where he was actively supporting
1664: 772: 771:
In 1990, Plantard revised himself by claiming he was only descended from a
547: 398: 192: 176: 172: 857:(editor, originally nine issues, 1959). Bibliothèque nationale, 4-JO-14140 527:
in Jerusalem, conflating it with a genuine historical monastic order, the
780: 765: 562:
When the "parchments" were originally published in Gérard de Sède's book
502: 475: 471: 382: 122: 114: 110: 109:
hoax, by which he claimed from the 1960s onwards that he was a male-line
1320:(dated 1964, deposited in the Bibliothèque nationale in 1965. 4-L37-96). 1318:
Rois et Gouvernants de la France, les grandes dynasties depuis l'origine
867:
Tableaux Comparatifs des Charges Sociales dans les Pays du Marché Commun
845:(editor, six issues, 1942–1943). Bibliothèque nationale, RES 4- LC2-7335 571:
and Dagobert II had hidden an ‘accursed’ treasure in Rennes-le-Château.
401:. None of these alleged letters from de Gaulle have ever been produced. 371:
Publication Périodique Culturelle de la Fédération des Forces Françaises
524: 374: 240: 749: 741: 725:
appeared during the late 1980s, containing a "good luck message from
378: 373:. It never mentioned the Priory of Sion in its pages, and dealt with 318: 268: 260: 150: 146: 1502:, pages 7-8 (Toulouse: 1964). Reprinted by Éditions Pégase in 2007. 908:(editor, four issues, 1989–1990). Bibliothèque nationale, 4-JO-57134 578:
When in 1967 de Chérisey announced that the parchments published in
392:
that Plantard allegedly claimed he received a letter from President
1859:
Philippe Laprévôte, "Note sur l’actualité du Prieuré de Sion", in:
1833:
Philippe Laprévôte, "Note sur l’actualité du Prieuré de Sion", in:
1244: 745: 276: 236: 1314:
Abrégé de l'histoire des Francs; Les Gouvernants et Rois de France
851:(editor, twelve issues, 1956). Bibliothèque nationale, 4-JO-12078 381:
topics. At the same time, Plantard was offering his services as a
1734:
The April 1989, June 1989, September 1989, April 1990 issues of
1038:
Beyond The Da Vinci Code: History and Myth of the Priory of Sion
795:, drawing on content found in a 1979 book by Jean-Luc Chaumeil. 698:, and that the purpose of the Priory (and its military arm, the 497:. Plantard added that Abbé Pierre Plantard, former vicar of the 245:
Plantard) and figured out that it was not a serious enterprise.
509: 322: 291:, Plantard was given a six-month sentence in December 1953 for 142: 803:
A 1989 Priory of Sion circular cited Roger-Patrice Pelat as a
267:. In 1972, he married Anne-Marie Cavaille who originated from 340: 235:
Claude Charlot of the Paris Prefecture of Police stated on a
138: 1729:
Vaincre – Reprend le titre d'un périodique paru en 1942-1943
1701:
Pierre Plantard de Saint-Clair, "Le Mythe Merovingien", in
1450:
La Vraie Langue Celtique et le Cromleck de Rennes-les-Bains
880:
La Vraie Langue Celtique et le Cromleck de Rennes-les-Bains
664:
of "Comte de Saint-Clair" and "Comte de Rhédæ" to himself.
1484:
Les Descendants mérovingiens ou l'Énigme du Razès wisigoth
628:
Another "notarised document" that was later reproduced in
1538:, page 8 (1978). Bibliothèque nationale, EL 4-Z PIECE-110 360: 898:"L'Horloge Sacrée qui permet décoder les quatrains", in 814:
and centre of a scandal involving French Prime Minister
365:
In 1959, Plantard edited a second series of the journal
1303:, Number 2, page 6. Bibliothèque nationale, 4-JO-14140 105:, best known for being the principal fabricator of the 1522:(Toulouse, 1977). Bibliothèque nationale, 4-LK7-51754 1291:, Number 9, page 1. Bibliothèque nationale, 4-JO-14140 924:
Jean-Luc Chaumeil, "Les Archives du Prieuré de Sion" (
516:, and therefore claiming she was the original author. 329:. The "Sion" in the name did not refer to the ancient 1331:
Les Templiers sont parmi nous, ou, L'Enigme de Gisors
432:
Les Templiers sont parmi nous, ou, L'Enigme de Gisors
171:(1941) to support a "National Revolution" based upon 764:
In a letter dated 4 April 1989, Plantard wrote that
667: 493:, who found out about the Merovingian survival from 1210:, page 550 (Tome 2, Editions Bélisane: Nice, 1988). 798: 1740:Le Cercle: Rennes-le-Château et le Prieuré de Sion 1646:Michael Baigent, Richard Leigh and Henry Lincoln, 1580:His real name was Arthur Ronald Stansmore Nutting. 1099:, page 70 (Monte-Carlo, Èditions du Rocher, 2005. 1078:, page 63 (Monte-Carlo, Èditions du Rocher, 2005. 951:L'ABC de RLC – l'Encyclopédie de Rennes-le-Château 557: 228:. The Alpha Galates published a periodical called 783:, who was the son of Bera II and the grandson of 482:giving the secret history of the Priory of Sion. 153:at the church of Saint-Louis d'Antin, in the 9th 1896: 1551:, Volume 2, page 551 (Éditions Bélisane, 1988). 1439:(1984). Bibliothèque nationale, EL 4-Z PIECE-245 125:. Today in France, he is commonly regarded as a 1351:Trésors du Monde: enterrées, emmurés, engloutis 590:International League of Antiquarian Booksellers 937:Marie-France Etchegoin & Frédéric Lenoir, 895:(1979). Bibliothèque nationale, 4-Z PIECE-1182 869:(1961). Bibliothèque nationale, 4-R PIECE-5274 1486:(1965, Bibliothèque nationale 16-LK7-50224). 1031: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1029: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1019: 1017: 1015: 1013: 1011: 998:, Editions Guy Trédaniel, 1994, p. 121-124. 875:(1978). Bibliothèque nationale, 4-LN27-75000 648:From 1975, Pierre Plantard used the surname 1426:(1975). Bibliothèque nationale, 4-LB44-2360 1263:, pages 71-93 (Haus Publishing Ltd, 2003). 1247:, 6 June 1958, 8–9 June 1958, 29 July 1958. 863:(1961). Bibliothèque nationale, 4-LK7-56747 1448:Pierre Plantard, Preface to Henri Boudet, 1222:, BBC 2, transmitted on 17 September 1996. 996:La Table d'Isis ou Le Secret de la Lumière 643: 341:Committee of Public Safety and Captain Way 1812:Nr IX, page 59 (Éditions Bélisane, 1989). 1233:Rennes-le-Château, une Affaire Paradoxale 1044: 1008: 550:, parish priest of the nearby village of 1866: 1800:, page 163 (Nice: Alain Lefeuvre, 1979). 1452:(Paris: Éditions Pierre Belfond, 1978). 990: 988: 986: 882:(Paris: Éditions Pierre Belfond, 1978). 1840: 1569:Dagobert II et la cité royale de Stenay 984: 982: 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 968: 966: 182: 1897: 1850:, no. 1112 (8–14 January 1994), p. 11. 1772:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 1166: 1164: 733:, as well as an article attributed to 454:, who claimed the 19th century priest 404: 361:Alleged letters from General de Gaulle 283:Statutes of the Priory of Sion in the 248: 159:of Paris, and from 1937 began forming 1846:"Affaire Pelat: Le Rapport du Juge", 1824:, no. 1112 (dated 8–14 January 1994). 1652:Les Dossiers Secrets d'Henri Lobineau 1368:Le Trésor Maudit de Rennes-le-Château 1143:Les sources secrètes du Da Vinci Code 1097:Les Sources Secrètes du Da Vinci Code 1076:Les Sources Secrètes du Da Vinci Code 744:, relating to a secret involving the 709:In February 1982, Plantard dismissed 1705:, Number 1, pages 1-3 (April, 1990). 1624:Number 3, page 38 (September, 1989). 963: 600:were fakes by Philippe de Chérisey. 523:during the Crusades and named after 437: 137:Pierre Plantard was born in 1920 in 1161: 825:. He was 74 years old at the time. 702:) was to protect the secret of the 230:Vaincre - Pour une jeune chevalerie 13: 1637:, Editions Pégase, 2006, page 143. 843:Vaincre: Pour une Jeune Chevalerie 805:Grand Master of the Priory of Sion 14: 1951: 1882: 1648:The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail 1612:, Number 1, page 8 (April, 1990). 1549:Les Archives de Rennes-le-Château 1411:Dossiers Secrets d'Henri Lobineau 1208:Les Archives de Rennes-le-Château 1154:Reproduced in Jean-Luc Chaumeil, 807:. Pelat was a friend of the then 716: 711:The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail 687:The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail 668:The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail 298: 92:, esotericist, medium, con artist 1810:Les Cahiers de Rennes-le-Château 1688:"Le Secret d'Etienne Plantard", 1379:Pierre Plantard de Saint-Clair, 1231:Laurent 'Octonovo' Buccholtzer, 1172:The Secret of the Priory of Sion 1065:(No. 51, Spring 1999), p. 49-55. 902:, Special-Issue Number 1 (1982). 799:Roger-Patrice Pelat and downfall 388:It was in this second series of 321:close to the French border near 211: 1853: 1827: 1815: 1803: 1790: 1780: 1720: 1708: 1695: 1682: 1670: 1657: 1640: 1627: 1615: 1603: 1583: 1574: 1571:, pages 40-41 (Suresnes, 1983). 1561: 1541: 1528: 1512: 1492: 1476: 1462: 1442: 1429: 1424:L'Or de Rennes pour un Napoléon 1416: 1398: 1386: 1373: 1356: 1343: 1323: 1306: 1294: 1282: 1273: 1250: 1238: 1225: 1213: 1200: 1191: 1178: 1148: 1135: 941:, p.61 (Robert Laffont, 2004). 658:mythology of the Priory of Sion 558:Parchments and genealogies hoax 529:Abbey of Our Lady of Mount Zion 499:Basilica of St. Clotilde, Paris 458:had discovered the treasure of 72:Thuradane Vrix (Hand of Sion) 1110: 1089: 1068: 944: 931: 918: 611:; and following an article in 99:Pierre Plantard de Saint-Clair 33:Pierre Athanase Marie Plantard 23:Pierre Plantard de Saint-Clair 1: 1547:Reproduced in Pierre Jarnac, 1381:L'Or de Rennes, mise au point 912: 893:L'Or de Rennes: mise au point 787:, the founding father of the 313:a new association called the 199:offering his services to the 187:Following the dissolution of 132: 1863:, Nr. 10 (1996), p. 140–151. 1188:, page 227 (Avalonia, 2010). 1158:, page 227 (Avalonia, 2010). 418:had an article published in 385:under the name of "Chyren". 7: 1437:L'Affaire Jean-Luc Chaumeil 333:, but to a local mountain, 10: 1956: 1837:Nr. 10 (1996), p. 140-151. 1798:Le trésor du Triangle d'Or 302: 1393:Les Cahiers de l'Histoire 878:Preface to Henri Boudet, 588:allegedly written by the 514:Les Cahiers de l'Histoire 487:Les Cahiers de l'Histoire 409: 161:mystical ultranationalist 84: 76: 68: 60: 44: 28: 21: 16:French author (1920–2000) 1692:, page 3 (2 Avril 1990). 1220:The History of a Mystery 939:Code Da Vinci: L'Enquête 836: 828: 791:and also the builder of 727:Valéry Giscard d'Estaing 721:A new revived series of 311:Saint-Julien-en-Genevois 289:Saint-Julien-en-Genevois 1876:, Oeil-du-Sphinx, 2007. 1731:, Number 1, April 1990 1235:(Oeil-du-Sphinx; 2008). 1057:The Priory of Sion Hoax 752:and sunrise lines, and 731:United States of Europe 650:Plantard de Saint-Clair 644:Plantard de Saint Clair 265:établissements Chanovin 205:Paris Police Prefecture 169:French National Renewal 1874:Actes du Colloque 2006 1534:Philippe de Chérisey, 1482:Madeleine Blancasall, 1435:Philippe de Chérisey, 1422:Philippe de Chérisey, 1353:(Paris: Fayard, 1962). 480:Bibliothèque nationale 450:telling the story of 1940:Criminals from Paris 1679:, page 18, June 1989 1035:Massimo Introvigne, 861:Gisors et son secret 729:", proponent of the 273:Philippe de Chérisey 183:Occupation of France 1925:Priory of Sion hoax 1920:Impostor pretenders 1889:Chaumeil - Plantard 1796:Jean-Luc Chaumeil, 1717:, page 7, June 1989 1667:, 18 February 1982. 1633:Jean-Luc Chaumeil, 1498:René Descadeillas, 1184:Jean-Luc Chaumeil, 1141:Jean-Jacques Bedu, 1095:Jean-Jacques Bedu, 1074:Jean-Jacques Bedu, 1055:Robert Richardson, 994:Jean-Luc Chaumeil, 812:François Mitterrand 809:President of France 521:Godfrey of Bouillon 446:published his book 405:Priory of Sion hoax 249:Post war activities 1930:French draughtsmen 1915:Writers from Paris 1861:Politica Hermetica 1835:Politica Hermetica 1593:(Avalonia, 2010). 1536:L'Ënigme de Rennes 1520:Le Cercle d'Ulysse 758:Le Cercle d'Ulysse 594:Le Cercle d'Ulysse 491:Napoleon Bonaparte 462:in the village of 460:Blanche of Castile 163:associations like 1935:French Freemasons 1508:978-2-9526844-1-5 1362:*Gérard de Sède, 1349:Robert Charroux, 1261:Charles De Gaulle 789:House of Habsburg 777:Otto von Habsburg 735:Frederick Forsyth 672:In 1982, authors 614:The Daily Express 569:Tribe of Benjamin 464:Rennes-le-Château 456:Bérenger Saunière 438:Rennes-le-Château 424:Château de Gisors 394:Charles de Gaulle 347:General de Gaulle 293:abus de confiance 96: 95: 1947: 1877: 1870: 1864: 1857: 1851: 1844: 1838: 1831: 1825: 1819: 1813: 1807: 1801: 1794: 1788: 1784: 1778: 1777: 1771: 1763: 1761: 1760: 1751:. Archived from 1724: 1718: 1712: 1706: 1699: 1693: 1686: 1680: 1674: 1668: 1663:Jacques Pradel, 1661: 1655: 1644: 1638: 1631: 1625: 1619: 1613: 1607: 1601: 1587: 1581: 1578: 1572: 1565: 1559: 1545: 1539: 1532: 1526: 1516: 1510: 1496: 1490: 1480: 1474: 1468:Henri Lobineau, 1466: 1460: 1446: 1440: 1433: 1427: 1420: 1414: 1404:Henri Lobineau, 1402: 1396: 1390: 1384: 1377: 1371: 1360: 1354: 1347: 1341: 1329:Gérard de Sède, 1327: 1321: 1310: 1304: 1298: 1292: 1286: 1280: 1277: 1271: 1254: 1248: 1242: 1236: 1229: 1223: 1217: 1211: 1204: 1198: 1195: 1189: 1182: 1176: 1168: 1159: 1152: 1146: 1139: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1129: 1120:. Archived from 1114: 1108: 1093: 1087: 1072: 1066: 1053: 1042: 1033: 1006: 992: 961: 948: 942: 935: 929: 922: 816:Pierre Bérégovoy 692:historical Jesus 654:l’Ère d’Aquarius 605:Safe deposit box 585:Dossiers Secrets 552:Rennes-les-Bains 448:Trésors du monde 442:In 1962, author 414:In 1961, author 201:collaborationist 165:The French Union 121:" prophesied by 103:technical artist 69:Other names 51: 19: 18: 1955: 1954: 1950: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1945: 1944: 1895: 1894: 1885: 1880: 1871: 1867: 1858: 1854: 1845: 1841: 1832: 1828: 1820: 1816: 1808: 1804: 1795: 1791: 1785: 1781: 1765: 1764: 1758: 1756: 1749:"Archived copy" 1747: 1725: 1721: 1713: 1709: 1700: 1696: 1687: 1683: 1675: 1671: 1662: 1658: 1645: 1641: 1632: 1628: 1620: 1616: 1608: 1604: 1588: 1584: 1579: 1575: 1566: 1562: 1546: 1542: 1533: 1529: 1517: 1513: 1497: 1493: 1481: 1477: 1467: 1463: 1447: 1443: 1434: 1430: 1421: 1417: 1403: 1399: 1391: 1387: 1378: 1374: 1361: 1357: 1348: 1344: 1328: 1324: 1311: 1307: 1299: 1295: 1287: 1283: 1278: 1274: 1255: 1251: 1243: 1239: 1230: 1226: 1218: 1214: 1206:Pierre Jarnac, 1205: 1201: 1196: 1192: 1183: 1179: 1169: 1162: 1153: 1149: 1140: 1136: 1127: 1125: 1116: 1115: 1111: 1094: 1090: 1073: 1069: 1054: 1045: 1034: 1009: 993: 964: 949: 945: 936: 932: 923: 919: 915: 839: 831: 823:southern France 801: 793:Habsburg Castle 719: 704:Jesus bloodline 700:Knights Templar 674:Michael Baigent 670: 646: 560: 444:Robert Charroux 440: 428:Knights Templar 412: 407: 399:Algerian crisis 363: 351:Algerian Crisis 343: 307: 301: 251: 214: 197:Philippe Pétain 191:Freemasonry in 185: 141:, the son of a 135: 88:Founder of the 56: 53: 49: 48:3 February 2000 40: 37: 35: 34: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1953: 1943: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1893: 1892: 1884: 1883:External links 1881: 1879: 1878: 1865: 1852: 1839: 1826: 1814: 1802: 1789: 1779: 1719: 1707: 1694: 1681: 1669: 1656: 1639: 1626: 1614: 1602: 1582: 1573: 1567:Louis Vazart, 1560: 1540: 1527: 1518:Jean Delaude, 1511: 1491: 1475: 1461: 1441: 1428: 1415: 1397: 1385: 1372: 1355: 1342: 1322: 1312:Louis Vazart, 1305: 1293: 1281: 1272: 1257:Julian Jackson 1249: 1237: 1224: 1212: 1199: 1190: 1177: 1160: 1147: 1134: 1109: 1088: 1067: 1043: 1007: 962: 943: 930: 916: 914: 911: 910: 909: 903: 896: 890: 876: 870: 864: 858: 852: 846: 838: 835: 830: 827: 800: 797: 718: 717:Revised claims 715: 696:Mary Magdalene 669: 666: 645: 642: 598:L'Or de Rennes 580:L'Or de Rennes 564:L'Or de Rennes 559: 556: 541:L'Or de Rennes 537:L'Or de Rennes 468:L'Or de Rennes 439: 436: 416:Gérard de Sède 411: 408: 406: 403: 362: 359: 342: 339: 331:Land of Israel 315:Priory of Sion 305:Priory of Sion 303:Main article: 300: 299:Priory of Sion 297: 250: 247: 213: 210: 184: 181: 156:Arrondissement 134: 131: 113:descendant of 107:Priory of Sion 94: 93: 90:Priory of Sion 86: 85:Known for 82: 81: 78: 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 54: 52:(aged 79) 46: 42: 41: 38: 32: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1952: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1902: 1900: 1890: 1887: 1886: 1875: 1869: 1862: 1856: 1849: 1843: 1836: 1830: 1823: 1818: 1811: 1806: 1799: 1793: 1783: 1775: 1769: 1755:on 2012-04-25 1754: 1750: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1730: 1723: 1716: 1711: 1704: 1698: 1691: 1685: 1678: 1673: 1666: 1660: 1653: 1649: 1643: 1636: 1630: 1623: 1618: 1611: 1606: 1600: 1599:1-905297-41-6 1596: 1592: 1586: 1577: 1570: 1564: 1558: 1557:2-902296-81-9 1554: 1550: 1544: 1537: 1531: 1524: 1521: 1515: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1495: 1488: 1485: 1479: 1472: 1465: 1459: 1458:2-7144-1186-X 1455: 1451: 1445: 1438: 1432: 1425: 1419: 1412: 1408: 1401: 1394: 1389: 1382: 1376: 1369: 1365: 1359: 1352: 1346: 1340: 1339:2-259-00116-5 1336: 1332: 1326: 1319: 1315: 1309: 1302: 1297: 1290: 1285: 1276: 1270: 1269:9781904341444 1266: 1262: 1258: 1253: 1246: 1241: 1234: 1228: 1221: 1216: 1209: 1203: 1194: 1187: 1181: 1175: 1173: 1167: 1165: 1157: 1151: 1144: 1138: 1124:on 2009-01-16 1123: 1119: 1113: 1106: 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Retrieved 1753:the original 1743: 1739: 1735: 1728: 1722: 1714: 1710: 1702: 1697: 1689: 1684: 1676: 1672: 1665:France-Inter 1659: 1651: 1647: 1642: 1634: 1629: 1621: 1617: 1609: 1605: 1590: 1585: 1576: 1568: 1563: 1548: 1543: 1535: 1530: 1519: 1514: 1499: 1494: 1483: 1478: 1469: 1464: 1449: 1444: 1436: 1431: 1423: 1418: 1405: 1400: 1392: 1388: 1380: 1375: 1367: 1363: 1358: 1350: 1345: 1330: 1325: 1317: 1313: 1308: 1300: 1296: 1288: 1284: 1275: 1260: 1252: 1240: 1232: 1227: 1219: 1215: 1207: 1202: 1193: 1185: 1180: 1171: 1155: 1150: 1142: 1137: 1126:. Retrieved 1122:the original 1112: 1096: 1091: 1075: 1070: 1060: 1036: 995: 950: 946: 938: 933: 926:Le Charivari 925: 920: 905: 899: 892: 879: 872: 866: 860: 854: 848: 842: 832: 820: 802: 773:cadet branch 770: 763: 757: 753: 739: 722: 720: 710: 708: 685: 671: 662:false titles 653: 649: 647: 637: 635: 629: 627: 623: 612: 602: 597: 593: 583: 579: 577: 573: 563: 561: 548:Henri Boudet 545: 540: 536: 533: 518: 513: 507: 486: 484: 467: 447: 441: 431: 419: 413: 389: 387: 370: 369:, subtitled 366: 364: 344: 326: 314: 308: 292: 281: 264: 258: 255: 252: 239: 234: 229: 225: 221: 217: 215: 193:Vichy France 189:Grand Orient 186: 177:anti-Masonry 173:antisemitism 168: 164: 154: 136: 98: 97: 50:(2000-02-03) 1910:2000 deaths 1905:1920 births 1746:(90 pages) 873:Victor Hugo 781:Sigebert IV 766:Victor Hugo 754:Rocco Negro 609:Lloyds Bank 503:numismatist 495:Abbé Sieyès 476:Dagobert II 472:Merovingian 383:clairvoyant 349:during the 317:, based in 167:(1937) and 123:Nostradamus 115:Dagobert II 111:Merovingian 61:Nationality 1899:Categories 1759:2012-04-25 1128:2011-05-17 913:References 684:published 525:Mount Sion 452:Noël Corbu 422:about the 375:paranormal 275:acting as 241:60 Minutes 226:les Arches 133:Early life 127:con artist 77:Occupation 750:ley lines 748:power of 742:Barcelona 335:Mont-Sion 319:Annemasse 269:Montauban 261:Annemasse 151:sacristan 147:concierge 117:and the " 80:Architect 1848:Le Point 1822:Le Point 1768:cite web 1654:(1967)). 1245:Le Monde 746:mystical 379:mystical 277:best man 237:CBS News 1736:Vaincre 1715:Vaincre 1703:Vaincre 1690:Vaincre 1677:Vaincre 1622:Vaincre 1610:Vaincre 906:Vaincre 723:Vaincre 638:Vaincre 630:Vaincre 390:Circuit 367:Circuit 327:Circuit 271:, with 222:la Cité 1597:  1555:  1506:  1471:(Aude) 1456:  1407:(Aude) 1337:  1267:  1145:(2005) 1103:  1082:  1062:Gnosis 1002:  957:  900:Nostra 886:  510:cheque 410:Gisors 323:Geneva 218:Temple 145:and a 143:butler 64:French 837:Works 829:Death 785:Wamba 474:king 139:Paris 1774:link 1595:ISBN 1553:ISBN 1504:ISBN 1454:ISBN 1335:ISBN 1265:ISBN 1101:ISBN 1080:ISBN 1000:ISBN 955:ISBN 884:ISBN 694:and 680:and 377:and 224:and 175:and 45:Died 29:Born 1059:in 607:of 505:). 287:of 1901:: 1770:}} 1766:{{ 1259:, 1163:^ 1046:^ 1010:^ 965:^ 737:. 676:, 554:. 531:. 279:. 220:, 179:. 129:. 1776:) 1762:. 1489:. 1413:. 1370:. 1131:. 1107:) 1086:) 1041:.

Index

Priory of Sion
technical artist
Priory of Sion
Merovingian
Dagobert II
Great Monarch
Nostradamus
con artist
Paris
butler
concierge
sacristan
Arrondissement
mystical ultranationalist
antisemitism
anti-Masonry
Grand Orient
Vichy France
Philippe Pétain
collaborationist
Paris Police Prefecture
CBS News
60 Minutes
Annemasse
Montauban
Philippe de Chérisey
best man
subprefecture
Saint-Julien-en-Genevois
Priory of Sion

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