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Some doubt has been cast upon male birds which appear to be pure pine buntings, but show yellow primary fringes. Previously, in
Britain, these were regarded as potentially hybrid birds, and not accepted by the
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south to central Asia, north India and southern China in winter. It is common in all sorts of open land with some scrub or trees, including cultivation, but has a greater preference for open forest (usually
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is like that of a yellowhammer, but with all the yellow replaced by white. Its song and calls are like those of the yellowhammer.
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The pine bunting's natural food consists of seeds, and when feeding its young, insects. The nest is on the ground. Four to six
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Lansdown, Peter and Trevor D. Charlton (1990) 'The
Sizewell Bunting': a hybrid Pine Bunting × Yellowhammer in Suffolk
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the throat must be extensively chestnut coloured, without a dark malar line or pale submoustachial line
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Hybrids between pine bunting and yellowhammer show a mixture of characters. One such bird, a
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305:. It is a rare vagrant to western Europe, but often winters in north-east Italy and
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in 1982, the "Sizewell bunting", is documented and illustrated with photographs in
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there should be no yellow on the head, or anywhere else except the primary fringes
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are laid, which show the hair-like markings characteristic of buntings.
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family
Emberizidae, a group most modern authors now separate from the
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The pine bunting is a robust 16–17.5-centimetre bird, with a thick
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the supercilium should be chestnut or grey, but not white
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492:. London, United Kingdom: Christopher Helm. pp.
222:, Fringillidae. It lives in Eurosiberia east of the
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Six photographs (see pulldown menu at page bottom).
465:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-1.RLTS.T22720881A111133257.en
313:Appearance of pine bunting × yellowhammer hybrids
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346:the lores must be chestnut, not black or grey
489:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names
385:Yellowhammer (left) and pine bunting (right)
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288:The pine bunting breeds across much of
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301:) than the closely related
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458:: e.T22720881A111133257.
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72:Scientific classification
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925:Birds described in 1771
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887:Emberiza-leucocephalos
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595:Emberiza leucocephalos
565:Emberiza leucocephalos
444:Emberiza leucocephalos
204:Emberiza leucocephalos
181:Emberiza leucocephalos
418:Eggs of pine bunting
163:E. leucocephalos
739:Fauna Europaea (new)
284:Breeding and habitat
264:Description and song
42:Conservation status
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503:978-1-4081-2501-4
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303:yellowhammer
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260:, "headed".
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765:iNaturalist
589:Wikispecies
471:12 November
139:Emberizidae
904:Categories
882:Xeno-canto
427:References
240:Old German
188:Gmelin, SG
294:migrating
272:-eater's
230:Etymology
209:passerine
157:Species:
95:Kingdom:
89:Eukaryota
915:Emberiza
809:22720881
783:11003935
656:22720881
651:BirdLife
640:BioLib:
574:Wikidata
258:kephalos
249:is from
238:is from
236:Emberiza
150:Emberiza
135:Family:
109:Chordata
105:Phylum:
99:Animalia
85:Domain:
62:IUCN 3.1
757:2491472
628:Avibase
580:Q221423
496:, 223.
372:Gallery
327:England
323:Suffolk
319:vagrant
307:Tuscany
278:plumage
243:Embritz
220:finches
216:bunting
214:in the
207:) is a
145:Genus:
125:Order:
115:Class:
60: (
835:504300
796:554226
713:EURING
692:pinbun
666:pinbun
608:pinbun
500:
406:female
254:leukos
190:, 1771
861:46691
778:IRMNG
731:97522
718:18560
700:EUNIS
687:eBird
679:39FTD
663:BOW:
299:pines
224:Urals
874:6448
848:1537
830:NCBI
804:IUCN
791:ITIS
770:9210
752:GBIF
705:8768
643:9030
498:ISBN
473:2021
456:2017
420:MHNT
366:eggs
360:Diet
274:bill
270:seed
212:bird
197:The
119:Aves
869:TSA
817:NBN
674:CoL
615:ADW
604:ABA
545:OBC
494:145
460:doi
321:in
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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