1449:
1461:
1501:
88:
77:
1405:
1550:
70:
1473:
1420:
1534:
1489:
1434:
376:
1211:
161:
1198:" for Podolia: "It brought an end to the cultural separation of Jews from the surrounding world. Jews began to learn modern sciences and languages, read world literature and participate in the cultural life of the nations among whom they lived." Just as was the case in other areas of former Poland, Jews started to learn the language of the country they lived in and to write about secular subjects. The writers of the Haskalah in Podolia included: the forerunner
146:
1922:
708:
416:
95:
1087:
1516:
1448:
1177:
922:
1327:("operational groups") specially organized for the purpose. Reliable estimates including German, Soviet, and local records indicate that upwards of 1.6 million, perhaps as many as 2 million, Jews were murdered in this fashion. Most were buried in mass graves, but there were also instances of communities being forced
563:
Two large rivers, with numerous tributaries, drain the region: the
Dniester, which forms its boundary with Moldova and is navigable throughout its length, and the Southern Bug, which flows almost parallel to the former in a higher, sometimes swampy, valley, interrupted in several places by rapids.
1361:
painted on canvas at the end of the 19th to the beginning of the 20th centuries. Red, green and yellow colours prevail, the faces of the saints are a little bit longer, their eyes almond-like. On these iconostases, the most venerated family saints were painted. The collections of
Podillya's folk
1133:
toured the area, was impressed by the fertility of the soil, and was optimistic about its future prospects. Poland disappeared as a state in a third partition in 1795 but the Polish gentry continued to maintain local control in both eastern and western
Podolia over a peasant population which was
1275:
and other cities of southern
Ukrainian SSR against Soviet authorities. Troops from Moscow were sent to the region and suppressed the unrest, causing around 4000 deaths, according to US correspondents sent to report about the insurrection, which was at the time completely denied by the Kremlin
488:
arc in the southwest. It comprises an area of about 40,000 km (15,000 sq mi), extending for 320 km (200 mi) from northwest to southeast on the left bank of the
Dniester. In the same direction run two ranges of relatively low hills, separated by the
1460:
1500:
87:
362:
Podolian culture is renowned for its folk icon-painting tradition, with red, green, and yellow colors dominating the art. Collections of these iconic works can be found in the
Vinnytsya Art Museum and the Museum of Ukrainian Home Icons in
76:
1158:-administered autonomous unit under the Austrian crown. At the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth, Austrian Podolia witnessed a large-scale emigration of its peasant population to western Canada.
1404:
1533:
1642:
1549:
1853:
312:
River. Covering an area of 40,000 square kilometres (15,000 sq mi), it features an elongated plateau and fertile agricultural land. Its main rivers are the
Dniester and the
1472:
69:
2670:
994:
2409:
2045:
1363:
2848:
1345:, the whole of Podolia remained in the Ukrainian and Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republics. Most remaining Poles and Jews fled or were expelled to the
961:
was nicknamed the "gateway to Poland", whereas the city of
Kamieniec Podolski itself as one of Poland's major cities enjoyed voting rights during the
1975:
1971:
1134:
primarily ethnically
Ukrainian whose similarity to the other East Slavs already subject to the Habsburg monarchy was showcased in a 1772 book by
2778:
2463:
1808:
1752:
1261:
1419:
1194:
or Jewish
Enlightenment reached it in the 19th century, introduced by Jews from Western Europe. Says I A. Bar-Levy (Weissman), author of the "
1868:
915:
309:
1335:
978:
1291:
and the Soviet invasion of Poland on September 17, 1939, the area became part of Soviet Ukraine. Many local inhabitants were deported to
1946:
1321:
Starting in July 1941, the Jewish inhabitants were subjected to mass extermination by shooting in a German campaign carried out by four
2038:
1937:
2937:
2620:
2615:
2054:
811:, many peoples passed through this territory or settled within it for some time, leaving numerous traces in archaeological remains.
2952:
2947:
1202:(1733–1805), Menachim Mendel Lapin, author and translator, Ben-Ami (Mordecai Rabinowitz), who wrote in Russian, and many others.
1724:Діалект і літературна мова: східнокарпатський і покутський діалекти, їх походження і відношення до української літературної мови
2932:
2927:
2808:
2448:
2031:
1896:
1433:
2942:
1984:
1142:(Tarnopol) region of western Podolia was briefly taken by Russia in 1809 but reverted to Austrian rule in 1815. Within the
1331:
into community buildings or synagogues that were then burnt, or herded into local mines that were subsequently dynamited.
2773:
2746:
1226:
316:, which serve as important trade channels. Podolia is known for its cherries, mulberries, melons, gourds, and cucumbers.
1979:
2640:
1063:
954:
747:
463:
445:
2720:
2605:
2323:
1341:
In 1944 the Soviets re-occupied Podolia and in 1945, when Poland's eastern border was formally realigned along the
1147:
1858:. New York: The Sponsors of the Kamenetz-Podolsk Memorial Book. p. 14 – via Princeton University Press.
2399:
324:
2741:
2600:
1367:
1346:
1234:
938:
729:
441:
332:
160:
1992:
1130:
1299:, an unsuccessful Polish uprising against Soviet occupiers, took place in pre-war Polish Podolia. Following
1245:
the Polish control of western Podolia was recognized by the USSR. USSR retained eastern Podalia. There were
2813:
54:
1837:
Ungarischer Episkopat und österreichische Monarchie: Von einer Partnerschaft zur Konfrontation (1686–1790)
2922:
2823:
2343:
1280:
946:
1488:
804:, which stretches through the modern districts of Kamianets-Podilskyi, Nova Ushytsia, and Khmelnytskyi.
2833:
2660:
2333:
1671:
1304:
1135:
958:
109:
1891:. Indiana University Press, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. pp. 297–298, 325, 350, 358.
990:
2313:
1585:
1357:
The Podillia's folk icon-painting tradition is well known in Ukraine. Its manifestation is long home
1114:
962:
1769:Этимологический словарь славянских языков. Праславянский лексический фонд. Выпуск 5 (*dělo—*deržьlь)
1739:
VIII Подільська історико-краєзнавча конференція: Тези доповідей: Секція історії дожовтневого періоду
2377:
2348:
2173:
867:
725:
660:
517:
437:
426:
336:
17:
1889:
The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos 1933–1945. Volume IV
1237:
agreement in April 1920. Podolia was briefly occupied in 1920 by Soviets during the course of the
2655:
1691:
1622:
875:
718:
430:
145:
1307:. The area of Podolia between the Southern Bug below Vinnytsia and the Dniester was occupied by
94:
2590:
2568:
2559:
2318:
1230:
352:
2423:
942:
604:
Russian-ruled Podolia in 1906 had an estimated population of 3,543,700, consisting chiefly of
2635:
2625:
2578:
2443:
2428:
2338:
2124:
1425:
1238:
903:
812:
652:
636:
384:
2198:
2023:
1241:. At same war, Poland briefly occupied eastern Podolia in 1919 and again in 1920. After the
323:
period, with various tribes and civilizations occupying it over time. It became part of the
2803:
2438:
2328:
1967:
1300:
1267:
In 1927 there was a massive uprising of peasants and factory workers in Mohyliv-Podilskyi,
1253:
1067:
934:
871:
485:
262:
1515:
1296:
8:
2838:
2828:
2665:
2650:
2645:
2630:
2595:
2583:
2394:
2231:
2188:
2168:
1662:
1654:
1556:
1540:
1506:
1440:
1268:
1095:
1029:
1009:
586:
585:
occur only beside the Bug. A moderate climate predominates, with average temperatures at
533:
477:
228:
202:
113:
2798:
1980:
Podillia in the Encyclopedia of Ukraine, vol. 4 (1993). It was slightly updated in 2010.
2520:
2289:
2082:
1802:
1746:
1600:
1576:
1389:
911:
898:, Grand Duke of Lithuania, freed it from their rule following his victory against the
2725:
2564:
2525:
2515:
2236:
2077:
1892:
1855:'Kamenetz-Podolsk': A Memorial to a Jewish Community Annihilated by the Nazis in 1941
1605:
1180:
1166:
1162:
1118:
1071:
1051:
982:
817:
565:
549:
344:
1825:(in Polish). Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Instytutu Kultury Historycznej. 1935. p. 42.
375:
2917:
2818:
2783:
2573:
2535:
2433:
2418:
2131:
1682:
1613:
1170:
1040:
974:
808:
801:
529:
232:
2763:
2753:
2711:
2675:
2530:
2491:
2471:
2372:
2158:
2119:
2104:
2072:
2068:
1996:
1933:
1873:
1646:
1633:
1371:
1210:
1151:
1143:
1055:
986:
966:
950:
879:
846:
617:
545:
537:
494:
395:
364:
240:
224:
192:
1303:
in 1941, most of Podolia was occupied by Nazi Germany and incorporated into the
1039:
of 1652, in which several thousand Poles were murdered by the Cossacks, and the
2896:
2793:
2768:
2758:
2550:
2486:
2476:
2387:
2305:
2284:
1911:Богомолець. О. "Замок-музей Радомисль на Шляху Королів Via Regia". — Київ, 2013
1521:
1323:
1075:
1036:
1005:
1001:
970:
648:
621:
505:
and Southern Bug rivers to the Dniester, and includes mountainous regions with
348:
340:
286:
1795:
Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom III
1767:
351:. In the 20th century, Podolia underwent various political changes, with both
2911:
2856:
2788:
2540:
2358:
2178:
1941:
1928:
1257:
1242:
1199:
1155:
866:, or "lowlands". These lowlands later became a part of the principalities of
857:
822:
609:
2163:
1043:
of 1768, in which several thousand Poles, Jews and Uniates were murdered by
631:
The chief settlements include Kamianets-Podilskyi, the traditional capital,
2876:
2861:
2610:
2382:
2367:
2213:
1737:Ярослав Романович Дашкевич (1990). "Поділля: виникнення і значення назви".
1334:
The Germans operated the Stalag 310, Stalag 329, Stalag 349 and Stalag 355
1315:
1288:
1284:
1099:
1059:
1017:
899:
834:
797:
640:
557:
553:
513:
490:
356:
328:
313:
298:
236:
188:
2881:
1543:'s old town quarter. Recent restoration works were conducted in the city.
910:, which has the same meaning as Ponizie, and in 1366 western Podolia with
2891:
2481:
2453:
2151:
2009:
1383:
1358:
1342:
1308:
1222:
1214:
1195:
1138:
and was used as an argument in favor of annexation by the Habsburgs. The
850:
765:
The region has had human inhabitants since at least the beginning of the
541:
521:
502:
124:
1950:. Vol. 21 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 875.
2249:
2244:
2005:
1103:
1021:
732: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
605:
544:
in the northeast. In the east it consists of the neighbouring parts of
2274:
2183:
2114:
1411:
1044:
1025:
781:
770:
766:
632:
625:
577:
320:
247:
212:
119:
2886:
1479:
707:
415:
2506:
2294:
2218:
2208:
2193:
1272:
1191:
1184:
1139:
1126:
1107:
930:
895:
838:
691:
679:
668:
664:
569:
525:
481:
305:
2866:
1989:
1927:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
953:
of 1569, eastern Podolia passed from Lithuania to Poland with the
564:
The Dniester forms an important channel for trade in the areas of
2496:
2279:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2141:
2097:
2092:
2087:
1887:
Megargee, Geoffrey P.; Overmans, Rüdiger; Vogt, Wolfgang (2022).
1311:
1246:
1086:
891:
830:
826:
778:
656:
581:) soil predominates, making it a very fertile agricultural area.
498:
294:
290:
178:
174:
130:
2146:
2136:
2109:
1122:
1013:
842:
774:
675:
644:
524:, a tributary of the Dniester. In the northwest, it borders on
506:
269:
252:
2871:
2254:
2053:
1454:
The main building of Uman National University of Horticulture
1292:
1252:
In Poland from 1921 to 1939, western Podolia was part of the
1176:
1008:. During this time, it was a province, with its center being
793:
789:
785:
687:
683:
582:
918:
was founded. Polish colonisation began in the 14th century.
2013:
1525:
1736:
1129:, in what is today Ternopil Oblast. At this time, Emperor
945:, which remained with Lithuania, both forming part of the
2017:
1260:
and between 1922 and 1940, in the southwestern part, the
1121:
had taken control of a small part of Podolia west of the
1098:
in southwestern Russia bordering with Austria across the
921:
613:
289:, located in the west-central and south-western parts of
1676:
1386:(1761–1815), ethnologist, linguist, traveller and author
1125:
River (sometimes also called "Southern Podolia") around
1110:. Its area was 36,910 km (14,251 sq mi).
1035:
The region was the site of two notorious massacres, the
536:. The Podolian lands also include parts of the adjacent
1590:
1225:
in November 1918, western Podolia was included in the
1205:
379:
Maps title reads Podolian Voivodeship, part of Ukraine
1696:
1627:
528:. It is largely made up of the present-day Ukrainian
1886:
1078:
annexed the western and eastern parts respectively.
906:
of 1362, annexing it to Lithuania under the name of
497:, an elongated, up to 472 ft (144 m) high
1028:(Yazlofça). It returned to Poland in 1699 with the
882:served as its political and administrative centre.
860:extended his rule over this territory known as the
1847:
1845:
1233:control in 1919 which was confirmed in the Poland–
319:The region has a rich history, dating back to the
853:occupied the same territory in the 13th century.
2909:
1957:, Chapin & Weinstock, Writers' Showcase 2000
1852:Bar-Levy, I. A. (1966). Blatman, Leon S. (ed.).
1932:
1842:
1221:With the collapse of Austria-Hungary following
929:After the death of the Grand Duke of Lithuania
40:
1722:Кобилянський, Броніслав Володимирович (1960).
1262:Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
1094:From 1793 to 1917, part of the region was the
941:, with the exception of its eastern part, the
914:passed under Polish sovereignty. In 1375, the
2039:
916:Roman Catholic Diocese of Kamianets-Podilskyi
885:
1721:
1081:
359:controlling parts of it at different times.
1190:As to the Jewish community in Podolia, the
1161:Several battles of the Polish uprisings of
965:. Podolia was invaded several times by the
444:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2046:
2032:
1807:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1751:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1217:in then Polish western Podolia before 1939
2055:Historical regions in present-day Ukraine
1797:(in Polish). Warszawa. 1882. p. 748.
1392:(1882–1968), architect and activist
1062:in Podolia. Podolia remained part of the
748:Learn how and when to remove this message
464:Learn how and when to remove this message
1990:The Official Site of the Radomysl Castle
1851:
1765:
1741:. Кам'янець-Подільський. pp. 58–60.
1209:
1175:
1085:
920:
374:
933:in 1430, Podolia was incorporated into
849:invaded in the 7th century. Later. the
14:
2910:
1482:as seen from across the Dniester river
1000:From 1672, Podolia became part of the
2621:Little Russia Governorate (1796–1802)
2616:Little Russia Governorate (1764–1781)
2027:
1823:Polska encyklopedja szlachecka, Tom I
1726:. Київ: Радянська школа. p. 154.
1599:
1150:which, in 1867 with the formation of
2008:(Подолия. Историческое описание) at
730:adding citations to reliable sources
701:
442:adding citations to reliable sources
409:
1686:
1301:German invasion of the Soviet Union
1206:Between Poland and the Soviet Union
1054:was formed by the Poles, including
985:, with notable Polish victories at
27:Historical region in Eastern Europe
24:
1766:Трубачев, Олег Николаевич (1978).
1256:. Eastern Podolia remained in the
1146:, western Podolia was part of the
608:. Significant minorities included
572:, and other Podolian river ports.
556:, as well as the northern half of
165:Podolia (yellow) in modern Ukraine
25:
2964:
2006:Podolia. A Historical Description
1961:
1377:
1279:In 1939 after the signing of the
1004:, when and where it was known as
2938:Geography of Khmelnytskyi Oblast
2747:West Ukrainian People's Republic
2721:Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
1920:
1548:
1532:
1514:
1499:
1487:
1471:
1459:
1447:
1432:
1418:
1403:
1227:West Ukrainian People's Republic
1148:Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
760:
706:
414:
159:
144:
93:
86:
75:
68:
2735:20th-century regions and states
1936:; Bealby, John Thomas (1911). "
1905:
1880:
773:mentions it as the seat of the
717:needs additional citations for
394:'valley, lowland' (cf. English
2953:Holocaust locations in Ukraine
2948:History of Khmelnytskyi Oblast
2849:Ethno-Ukrainian regions abroad
1862:
1829:
1815:
1787:
1759:
1730:
1715:
1570:
1368:Museum of Ukrainian Home Icons
1064:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
955:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
512:Podolia lies east of historic
13:
1:
2933:Geography of Vinnytsia Oblast
2928:Historical regions in Ukraine
1708:
1362:iconostases are possessed by
890:During the 13th century, the
800:left traces of their rule in
476:The area is part of the vast
1934:Kropotkin, Peter Alexeivitch
405:
370:
7:
2943:History of Vinnytsia Oblast
2824:Governorate of Subcarpathia
2742:Ukrainian People's Republic
2400:Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia
1775:. Москва: Наука. p. 50
1697:
1677:
1628:
1591:
1347:People's Republic of Poland
1235:Ukrainian People's Republic
1070:in 1772 and 1793, when the
1012:, and was divided into the
959:Kamieniec Podolski Fortress
575:In Podolia, 'black earth' (
516:, i.e. the eastern half of
325:Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia
304:Podolia is bordered by the
10:
2969:
2834:Reichskommissariat Ukraine
2661:Yekaterinoslav Governorate
2601:Kyiv Governorate (1708–64)
1396:
1352:
1305:Reichskommissariat Ukraine
886:Lithuanian and Polish rule
697:
2847:
2734:
2710:
2671:Nikolayev War Governorate
2549:
2505:
2462:
2408:
2357:
2303:
2229:
2061:
1666:
1617:
1580:
1115:First Partition of Poland
1082:Russian and Austrian rule
821:mentions four apparently
674:Podolia is known for its
532:and southern and central
390:'by, next to, along' and
259:
246:
218:
208:
198:
184:
170:
158:
140:
108:From top, left to right:
61:
52:
41:
35:
2378:Principality of Theodoro
1869:Disorder in the Ukraine?
1563:
1173:were fought in Podolia.
925:Map of Podolia from 1769
845:along the Dniester. The
337:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
285:is a historic region in
2882:Southern Maramorshchyna
2814:Stanyslaviv Voivodeship
2656:Novorossiya Governorate
2199:Northern Maramorshchyna
1947:Encyclopædia Britannica
1295:. In January 1940, the
1281:Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
947:Polish–Lithuanian union
878:. In the 13th century,
509:-like fluvial valleys.
2591:Bessarabia Governorate
2569:Kyiv Military District
2560:Black Sea Cossack Host
1955:The Road From Letichev
1658:
1650:
1637:
1609:
1601:[poˈd⁽ʲ⁾ilʲːɐ]
1218:
1187:
1091:
1090:Podolians, before 1878
926:
383:The name derives from
380:
118:Capuchin monastery in
2636:Chernihiv Governorate
2626:Volhynian Viceroyalty
2579:Volhynian Governorate
2449:Volhynian Voivodeship
2444:Ruthenian Voivodeship
2429:Chernihiv Voivodeship
2230:States and tribes of
1985:Map of Podolia (1882)
1410:Dominican monastery,
1336:prisoner-of-war camps
1213:
1179:
1089:
963:royal election period
924:
904:Battle of Blue Waters
643:, Mohyliv-Podilskyi,
378:
261: • Summer (
2804:Ternopil Voivodeship
2439:Podolian Voivodeship
2062:Geographical regions
1364:Vinnytsya Art Museum
1254:Tarnopol Voivodeship
1249:during this period.
1068:Partitions of Poland
935:Podolian Voivodeship
788:. Subsequently, the
726:improve this article
616:, as well as 50,000
438:improve this section
293:and in northeastern
2829:Kharkiv Governorate
2666:Kherson Governorate
2651:Taurida Governorate
2646:Kharkov Governorate
2631:Poltava Governorate
2596:Kharkov Governorate
2584:Podolia Governorate
2424:Bracław Voivodeship
2395:Carpathian Ruthenia
2232:classical antiquity
2189:Naddnistrianshchyna
2169:Carpathian Ruthenia
1968:Volodymyr Kubijovyč
1877:, December 12, 1927
1557:Kamianets-Podilskyi
1555:Arch of triumph in
1541:Kamianets-Podilskyi
1507:Kamianets-Podilskyi
1441:Kamianets-Podilskyi
1269:Kamianets-Podilskyi
1096:Podolia Governorate
1030:Treaty of Karlowitz
943:Bracław Voivodeship
894:plundered Ponizie;
587:Kamianets-Podilskyi
534:Khmelnytskyi Oblast
501:stretches from the
478:East European Plain
229:Khmelnytskyi Oblast
203:Kamianets-Podilskyi
114:Kamianets-Podilskyi
2923:Historical regions
2521:Right-bank Ukraine
2304:Principalities of
2290:Old Great Bulgaria
2083:Right-bank Ukraine
1995:2020-08-14 at the
1390:Wawrzyniec Dayczak
1219:
1188:
1092:
927:
912:Kamieniec Podolski
480:, confined by the
381:
199:Historical capital
129:Potocki Palace in
2905:
2904:
2839:Distrikt Galizien
2809:Volyn Voivodeship
2726:Duchy of Bukovina
2641:Kholm Governorate
2565:Southwestern Krai
2526:Left-bank Ukraine
2516:Cossack Hetmanate
2464:Ottoman provinces
2410:Polish–Lithuanian
2237:Early Middle Ages
2194:Northern Bukovina
2078:Left-bank Ukraine
2004:Petrov N. (1891)
1898:978-0-253-06089-1
1835:Joachim Bahlcke,
1695:
1675:
1626:
1589:
1539:An old street in
1297:Czortków uprising
1239:Polish–Soviet War
1229:, but came under
1181:Medieval fortress
1052:Bar Confederation
973:, and during the
939:Kingdom of Poland
818:Primary Chronicle
784:and possibly the
758:
757:
750:
566:Mohyliv-Podilskyi
474:
473:
466:
345:Habsburg monarchy
333:Kingdom of Poland
276:
275:
110:Medieval fortress
55:Historical region
30:Historical region
16:(Redirected from
2960:
2819:Carpatho-Ukraine
2799:Lviv Voivodeship
2784:Drohobych Oblast
2712:Austro-Hungarian
2574:Kyiv Governorate
2551:Imperial Russian
2536:Zaporozhian Sich
2434:Kyiv Voivodeship
2419:Belz Voivodeship
2324:Novhorod-Seversk
2132:Southern Ukraine
2048:
2041:
2034:
2025:
2024:
2003:
1951:
1926:
1924:
1923:
1912:
1909:
1903:
1902:
1884:
1878:
1866:
1860:
1859:
1849:
1840:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1819:
1813:
1812:
1806:
1798:
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1774:
1763:
1757:
1756:
1750:
1742:
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1728:
1727:
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1702:
1700:
1690:
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1668:
1645:
1631:
1621:
1619:
1603:
1598:
1594:
1584:
1582:
1574:
1552:
1536:
1518:
1503:
1491:
1475:
1466:Maliivtsi Palace
1463:
1451:
1439:The fortress of
1436:
1422:
1407:
1276:official press.
1041:Massacre of Uman
809:Migration Period
753:
746:
742:
739:
733:
710:
702:
600:
596:
592:
540:in the west and
530:Vinnytsia Oblast
469:
462:
458:
455:
449:
418:
410:
266:
233:Vinnytsia Oblast
163:
148:
97:
90:
79:
72:
44:
43:
33:
32:
21:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2962:
2961:
2959:
2958:
2957:
2908:
2907:
2906:
2901:
2843:
2764:Hutsul Republic
2754:Ukrainian State
2730:
2706:
2676:Gradonachalstvo
2545:
2531:Sloboda Ukraine
2501:
2492:Silistra Eyalet
2472:Ottoman Ukraine
2458:
2404:
2373:Crimean Khanate
2359:Post-Mongol era
2353:
2299:
2234:
2225:
2159:Western Ukraine
2120:Sloboda Ukraine
2105:Eastern Ukraine
2073:Dnieper Ukraine
2069:Central Ukraine
2057:
2052:
2001:
1997:Wayback Machine
1964:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1915:
1910:
1906:
1899:
1885:
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1408:
1399:
1380:
1372:Radomysl Castle
1355:
1208:
1152:Austria-Hungary
1144:Austrian Empire
1117:, the Austrian
1084:
1076:Russian Empires
1056:Casimir Pulaski
951:Union of Lublin
888:
837:River, and the
763:
754:
743:
737:
734:
723:
711:
700:
598:
594:
590:
538:Ternopil Oblast
495:Podolian Upland
470:
459:
453:
450:
435:
419:
408:
373:
365:Radomysl Castle
343:, the Austrian
297:(i.e. northern
260:
241:Cherkasy Oblast
225:Ternopil Oblast
193:Central Ukraine
166:
154:
153:
152:
151:
136:
135:
103:
102:
101:
100:
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91:
82:
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38:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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2903:
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2900:
2899:
2897:Yellow Ukraine
2894:
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2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2853:
2851:
2845:
2844:
2842:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2794:Crimean Oblast
2791:
2786:
2781:
2779:Moldavian ASSR
2776:
2771:
2769:Makhnovshchina
2766:
2761:
2759:Lemko Republic
2756:
2751:
2750:
2749:
2738:
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2732:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2723:
2717:
2715:
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2702:
2699:
2696:
2695:Kerch-Yenikale
2693:
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2528:
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2518:
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2510:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2487:Podolia Eyalet
2484:
2479:
2477:Danube Vilayet
2474:
2468:
2466:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
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2426:
2421:
2415:
2413:
2406:
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2403:
2402:
2397:
2392:
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2390:
2388:Cherven Cities
2380:
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2370:
2364:
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2285:Avar Khaganate
2282:
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2267:
2262:
2257:
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2241:
2239:
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2201:
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2100:
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2058:
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2036:
2028:
2022:
2021:
1999:
1987:
1982:
1976:Mykhailo Zhdan
1972:Ihor Stebelsky
1963:
1962:External links
1960:
1959:
1958:
1952:
1942:Chisholm, Hugh
1914:
1913:
1904:
1897:
1879:
1861:
1841:
1828:
1814:
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1522:Sofiyivka Park
1520:
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1415:
1409:
1402:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1393:
1387:
1379:
1378:Notable people
1376:
1354:
1351:
1324:Einsatzgruppen
1207:
1204:
1136:Adam F. Kollár
1083:
1080:
1037:Batoh massacre
1006:Podolia Eyalet
1002:Ottoman Empire
979:Transylvanians
967:Crimean Tatars
887:
884:
762:
759:
756:
755:
714:
712:
705:
699:
696:
484:River and the
472:
471:
422:
420:
413:
407:
404:
372:
369:
349:Russian Empire
341:Ottoman Empire
308:River and the
287:Eastern Europe
274:
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2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2857:Green Ukraine
2855:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2846:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
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2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2789:Izmail Oblast
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2774:Ukrainian SSR
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2748:
2745:
2744:
2743:
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2639:
2637:
2634:
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2609:
2607:
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2599:
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2589:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2570:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2548:
2542:
2541:Little Russia
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2511:
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2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2179:Hertsa region
2177:
2175:
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2170:
2167:
2165:
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2019:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2000:
1998:
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1983:
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1977:
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1969:
1966:
1965:
1956:
1953:
1949:
1948:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1930:
1929:public domain
1918:
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1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1277:
1274:
1270:
1265:
1264:was created.
1263:
1259:
1258:Ukrainian SSR
1255:
1250:
1248:
1244:
1243:Peace of Riga
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1216:
1212:
1203:
1201:
1200:Isaac Satanow
1197:
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1050:In 1768, the
1048:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1016:of Kamaniçe,
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
998:
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992:
991:Czarny Ostrów
988:
984:
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836:
832:
828:
824:
823:Slavic tribes
820:
819:
814:
810:
805:
803:
802:Trajan's Wall
799:
796:arrived. The
795:
791:
787:
783:
780:
776:
772:
768:
761:Early history
752:
749:
741:
731:
727:
721:
720:
715:This section
713:
709:
704:
703:
695:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
672:
670:
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588:
584:
580:
579:
573:
571:
567:
561:
559:
555:
554:Odesa Oblasts
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
520:, beyond the
519:
515:
510:
508:
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500:
496:
492:
487:
483:
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468:
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457:
447:
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432:
428:
423:This section
421:
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403:
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393:
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368:
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358:
354:
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107:
106:
96:
89:
78:
71:
60:
56:
51:
34:
19:
2877:Lemko Region
2862:Grey Ukraine
2611:Slavo-Serbia
2383:Red Ruthenia
2368:Golden Horde
2214:Prykarpattia
2203:
2125:Zaporizhzhia
2002:(in Russian)
1954:
1945:
1907:
1888:
1882:
1872:
1864:
1854:
1836:
1831:
1822:
1817:
1794:
1789:
1779:September 1,
1777:. Retrieved
1768:
1761:
1738:
1732:
1723:
1717:
1572:
1478:Panorama of
1426:Khmelnytskyi
1356:
1340:
1338:in Podolia.
1333:
1328:
1322:
1320:
1316:Transnistria
1293:labour camps
1289:Soviet Union
1285:Nazi Germany
1278:
1266:
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1154:, became an
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1100:Zbruch River
1093:
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900:Golden Horde
889:
862:
861:
855:
835:Southern Bug
816:
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764:
744:
735:
724:Please help
719:verification
716:
673:
637:Khmelnytskyi
630:
603:
597:in January,
576:
574:
562:
558:Transnistria
514:Red Ruthenia
511:
491:Southern Bug
475:
460:
451:
436:Please help
424:
399:
391:
387:
385:Proto-Slavic
382:
361:
357:Soviet Union
329:Golden Horde
318:
314:Southern Bug
303:
299:Transnistria
282:
278:
277:
237:Odesa Oblast
222:
209:Largest city
189:West Ukraine
150:Coat of arms
2482:Kefe Eyalet
2454:Wild Fields
2306:Kyivan Rus'
2152:Novorossiya
2010:Runivers.ru
1384:Jan Potocki
1359:iconostases
1343:Curzon line
1314:as part of
1223:World War I
1215:Zaleszczyki
1196:Yizkor Book
1156:ethnic Pole
1106:across the
949:. With the
851:Bolokhoveni
807:During the
738:August 2024
624:, and some
542:Kyiv Oblast
522:Seret River
310:Eastern Bug
125:Zalishchyky
2912:Categories
2892:Sian River
2689:Sevastopol
2606:New Serbia
2344:Pereyaslav
2334:Terebovlia
2164:Chełm Land
1709:References
1687:פּאָדאָליע
1663:Belarusian
1655:Lithuanian
1104:Bessarabia
1066:until its
977:, also by
833:along the
680:mulberries
606:Ukrainians
601:in July).
550:Kirovohrad
486:Carpathian
454:April 2017
347:, and the
2714:provinces
2686:Nikolayev
2314:Chernigov
2184:Lodomeria
2174:Halychyna
2115:Pryazovia
1803:cite book
1747:cite book
1692:romanized
1672:romanized
1643:‹See Tfd›
1623:romanized
1586:romanized
1577:Ukrainian
1509:City Hall
1412:Vinnytsia
1171:1863–1864
1167:1830–1831
1131:Joseph II
1119:Habsburgs
1102:and with
1045:haidamaks
1026:Yazlovets
995:Uścieczko
771:Herodotus
767:Neolithic
692:cucumbers
633:Vinnytsia
626:Armenians
618:Romanians
578:chernozem
425:does not
406:Geography
398:, German
371:Etymology
321:Neolithic
248:Time zone
213:Vinnytsia
120:Vinnytsia
2887:Priashiv
2701:Taganrog
2692:Feodosia
2349:Volhynia
2295:Ruthenia
2270:Khazaria
2250:Sarmatia
2245:Cimmeria
2235:and the
2219:Volhynia
2209:Pokuttia
2088:Polissia
1993:Archived
1678:Padollie
1651:Podolien
1606:Romanian
1592:Podillia
1366:and The
1329:en masse
1287:and the
1283:between
1273:Tiraspol
1192:Haskalah
1185:Letychiv
1140:Ternopil
1127:Borschiv
1113:In 1772
1108:Dniester
1072:Austrian
1022:Mejibuji
1010:Kamaniçe
997:(1694).
993:(1657),
989:(1606),
983:Russians
931:Vytautas
896:Algirdas
868:Volhynia
839:Tivertsi
792:and the
782:Alazones
779:Scythian
769:period.
676:cherries
669:Letychiv
665:Bratslav
570:Zhvanets
546:Cherkasy
526:Volhynia
482:Dniester
355:and the
306:Dniester
283:Podillia
47:Podillia
18:Podillia
2918:Podolia
2553:regions
2509:regions
2507:Cossack
2497:Yedisan
2412:regions
2361:regions
2280:Kazarig
2275:Onoğurs
2265:Scythia
2260:Taurica
2204:Podolia
2142:Yedisan
2098:Kryvbas
2093:Siveria
2020:formats
1944:(ed.).
1938:Podolia
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1839:. 2005.
1698:Podolie
1694::
1683:Yiddish
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1667:Падолле
1629:Podolye
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1618:Подолье
1614:Russian
1610:Podolia
1588::
1581:Поділля
1397:Gallery
1370:in the
1353:Culture
1312:Romania
1247:pogroms
1014:sanjaks
937:of the
908:Podolia
902:in the
892:Mongols
876:Galicia
863:Ponizie
856:Prince
831:Dulebes
827:Buzhans
815:in the
790:Dacians
698:History
657:Camenca
641:Rîbnița
622:Germans
620:, some
583:Marshes
518:Galicia
503:Western
499:plateau
446:removed
431:sources
295:Moldova
291:Ukraine
279:Podolia
179:Moldova
175:Ukraine
171:Country
131:Tulchyn
42:Поділля
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2683:Izmail
2680:Odessa
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2147:Crimea
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2110:Donbas
1940:". In
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975:Deluge
957:. The
880:Bakota
874:, and
843:Ulichs
825:: the
813:Nestor
798:Romans
775:Graeco
690:, and
688:gourds
684:melons
667:, and
661:Yampil
645:Haisyn
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493:. The
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185:Region
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2255:Dacia
1773:(PDF)
1564:Notes
987:Udycz
971:Turks
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794:Getae
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649:Balta
610:Poles
599:20 °C
595:−4 °C
270:UTC+3
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253:UTC+2
219:Parts
2329:Kyiv
2016:and
2014:DjVu
1893:ISBN
1874:Time
1809:link
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1753:link
1597:IPA:
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