3605:
6110:
169:
4243:
1122:
61:
134:
32:
1203:
3694:
1219:
3613:
1227:
1211:
982:
5383:
officers to devise a coup plan in the late 1980s. The plan called for the dissolution of Peru's civilian government, military control over the state, and total elimination of armed opposition groups. The plan, developed in a series of documents known as the "Plan Verde," outlined a strategy for carrying out a military coup in which the armed forces would govern for 15 to 20 years and radically restructure state-society relations along neoliberal lines.
5629:
805:, declares that APRA as a "Marxist interpretation of the American reality", it nevertheless moves away from it on the question of class struggle and on the importance given to the struggle for the political unity of Latin America. In 1928, the Peruvian Socialist Party was founded, notably under the leadership of José Carlos Mariåtegui, himself a spectator of the European socialist movements who maintained relationships with the
456:
5621:
4505:
828:, the military's ideology began to distance itself from the wealthy elite when the Center of High Military Studies began to promote studies of Manuel Gonzålez Prada and José Carlos Mariåtegui, creating officers that viewed the elite as sacrificing national sovereignty in order to acquire foreign capital and resulted with an undeveloped, reliant nation. Thus in 1963,
1166:
Like other Latin
American nations, political parties in Peru since its revolutionary period have been weak and centered around a candidate instead of policy, with parties selecting a candidate with the most wealth that they can bring to support the organization. The lack of popular political parties
5414:
important members of the officer corps, particularly within the army, had been contemplating a military coup and the establishment of an authoritarian regime, or a so-called directed democracy. The project was known as 'Plan Verde', the Green Plan. ... Fujimori essentially adopted the 'Plan Verde,'
4560:
In the early 1970s and 1980s many grass-roots organizations emerged in Peru. They were concerned with problems of local people and poverty reduction. Solaris Peru, Traperos de Emus San
Agustin, APRODE PERU, CĂĄritas del PerĂș, and the American organisation CARE, with their Peruvian location, fight to
5382:
the military's growing frustration over the limitations placed upon its counterinsurgency operations by democratic institutions, coupled with the growing inability of civilian politicians to deal with the spiraling economic crisis and the expansion of the
Shining Path, prompted a group of military
904:
However, following the fall of the
Fujimori government, Peru still lacked strong political parties, leaving the nation vulnerable to populist outsider politicians lacking experience. Regional parties then grew to become more popular as foreign investment increased during the 21st century, though
4271:
interprets the constitution on matters of individual rights. Superior courts in regional capitals review appeals from decisions by lower courts. Courts of first instance are located in provincial capitals and are divided into civil, penal, and special chambers. The judiciary has created several
888:
where the president dissolved the
Congress and established the new 1993 Constitution. One of the changes to the 1979 Constitution was the possibility of the president's immediate re-election (Article 112) which made possible the re-election of Fujimori in the following years. After Fujimori's
732:
against established leaders of the nation who were facing socioeconomic difficulties. This led to a pattern throughout Peru's political history of an elected leader drafting and proposing a policy while the military would later overthrow the said leader, adopting and implementing the elected
5659:
879:
Fujimori essentially adopted the policies outlined in the military's Plan Verde and turned Peru into a neoliberal nation. Fujimori's civil-military government established sentiments in Peru that politics were slower than brute military force while governing. The
1171:
authoritarian leaders. With the growth of media and a large informal population, Peru has continued to ignore the need for political parties. Political parties exist mainly through conflict, holding a goal to damage opposing parties while ignoring policy.
5415:
and the military became a partner in the regime. ... The autogolpe, or self-coup, of April 5, 1992, dissolved the
Congress and the country's constitution and allowed for the implementation of the most important components of the 'Plan Verde.'
4565:
process. Their hope was that power would be divided clearly between national and local governments and the latter would be able to address social justice and the concerns of local people better than the national government could. Some
1277:
In the second round, Castillo defeated
Fujimori by just 44,263 votes, winning by 50.13% to 49.87%. Castillo was officially designated as president-elect of Peru on 19 July 2021, a little over a week before he was to be inaugurated.
781:, which had a major influence on the country's political life. APRA is thus largely a political expression of the university reform and workers' struggles of the years 1918â1920. The movement draws its influences from the
5651:
1146:
In addition to passing laws, Congress ratifies treaties, authorizes government loans, and approves the government budget. The president has the power to block legislation with which the executive branch does not agree.
1112:
or
Cabinet), which is individually and collectively responsible both to the president and the legislature. All presidential decree laws or draft bills sent to Congress must be approved by the Council of Ministers.
4771:
4486:
Regional groups representing peasant and indigenous groups exist in the outlying provinces, often working to promote autonomy. Groups promoting autonomy agreements with larger states possibly existed since the
4817:
4754:
3680:
party, failed to win a seat once again and received less than 1% of the vote. On 26 July, two days before
Castillo was sworn in as Peru's President, an opposition alliance led by Popular Action member
720:
were controlled by a wealthy oligarchy that used candidate-based political parties to control economic interests; a practice that continues to the present day. This oligarchy was supported by the
5728:
5776:
Asensio, RaĂșl; Camacho, Gabriela; GonzĂĄlez, Natalia; Grompone, Romeo; Pajuelo Teves, RamĂłn; Peña
Jimenez, Omayra; Moscoso, Macarena; VĂĄsquez, Yerel; Sosa Villagarcia, Paolo (August 2021).
1705:
4684:
5787:
5777:
1676:
1095:
to vote. The first and second vice presidents also are popularly elected but have no constitutional functions unless the president is unable to discharge his duties.
6231:
4570:-members even became part of local governments. There is debate extent to which this engagement in politics contributes to the attainment of their original goals.
181:
5048:
5023:
Only in Latin America have all new democracies retained a pure presidential form, except for Peru (president-parliamentary) and Bolivia (assembly-independent).
5596:"Elecciones PerĂș 2021: con el 100% del voto procesado, Pedro Castillo y Keiko Fujimori son los candidatos que pasan a la segunda vuelta de las presidenciales"
4629:
4777:
301:
5176:
5872:
5819:
3825:
3653:
1395:
4823:
4805:
1091:. The president is elected for a five-year term and may not immediately be re-elected. All citizens above the age of eighteen are entitled and in fact
5724:
5512:
765:
for the next decade would quash hopes for further progress. During the LeguĂa dictatorship emerged two political thinkers inspired by GonzĂĄlez Prada;
4661:
146:
945:
that killed civilians in a counterinsurgency campaign during his tenure (1990-2000). He was later also found guilty of corruption. Former president
728:
were seen by the public as ensuring territorial sovereignty and order, granting military leaders the ability to blame political parties and justify
4655:
965:(2011-2016) is also under investigation for allegedly receiving bribe from Odebrecht during his presidential election campaign. Humala's successor
398:
5568:
658:
in Peruvian politics has been recognized throughout the nation's history, with competing leaders fighting for power following the collapse of the
5494:
4672:
821:
in 1933 by an Aprista, APRA was persecuted in Peru. Persecution of APRA persisted until about 1956 when it became allied with the elite in Peru.
4829:
4730:
5751:
4561:
address poverty in their communities with different approaches, depending on the organisation. In 2000 they played an important role in the
577:
saw their support collapse further in Peru since 2000, paving the way for the rise of personalist leaderships. The political parties in the
6407:
6241:
6211:
6074:
5270:
Levitsky, Steven; Cameron, Maxwell A. (Autumn 2003). "Democracy without Parties? Political Parties and Regime Change in Fujimori's Peru".
3648:(who led polling for the presidential election earlier in the year) failed to win seats as well. New or previously minor parties such as
949:(1985-1990 and 2006â2011) committed suicide in April 2019 when Peruvian police arrived to arrest him over allegations he participated in
778:
5599:
761:â would arise at this time while nearly overtaking the existing oligarchical structure, though the coup and subsequent dictatorship of
493:
973:(2018-2020) was ousted by Congress after media reports alleged he had received bribes while he was a regional governor years earlier.
4639:
724:, which would ignore inequalities in Peru and instead assist governments with appeasing the impoverished majority. At this time, the
4931:
6236:
5919:
5904:
4871:
4724:
758:
5124:
619:
Currently, almost all major media and political parties in the country are in favour of economic liberalism. Those opposed to the
4690:
1843:
969:(2016-2018) remains under house arrest while prosecutors investigate him for favoring contracts with Odebrecht. Former president
437:
6151:
5097:
Gorman, Stephen M. (September 1980). "The Economic and Social Foundations of Elite Power in Peru: A Review of the Literature".
4748:
3951:
817:. Shortly afterwards in 1929, the party created the General Confederation of Workers. Following the assassination of President
285:
1710:
750:, economic expansion in Peru resulted with rural groups demanding more interaction with the wealthy urban areas and embracing
466:
6312:
6216:
5795:
5407:
4736:
4666:
1839:
4471:
6494:
3587:
832:
was elected president and proposed the first pro-worker and peasant policies for Peru, though he was overthrown by General
6744:
6360:
5429:
5272:
4708:
885:
419:
415:
6739:
5994:
4623:
4225:
3993:
1549:
392:
196:
5682:
6574:
6064:
4877:
4835:
4696:
4678:
4650:
4594:
4582:
4547:
4529:
1156:
770:
608:(1968-1975), author of an agrarian reform and the nationalization of strategic sectors. Peru is also one of the most
344:
5530:
5035:
6579:
6166:
5862:
4859:
4246:
1125:
578:
555:
319:
201:
140:
126:
5204:
589:
6479:
6084:
5929:
4794:
4766:
4719:
4617:
3624:, the largest party in the previous legislature, lost some of its seats, and previous parliamentary parties like
3597:
1274:
received 5.8% and 5.0%, respectively, while the rest of the nominees attained less than 3% of the popular vote.
1064:
6206:
4302:
Peru's territory, according to the Regionalization Law which was passed on 18 November 2002, is divided into 25
6843:
6325:
6156:
5622:"Conteo rĂĄpido de Ipsos al 100%: Pedro Castillo y Keiko Fujimori disputarĂan segunda vuelta de Elecciones 2021"
5125:"AtomizaciĂłn de fuerzas, caudillismos e inestabilidad polĂtica: CĂłmo entender el presente del Congreso de PerĂș"
4783:
4742:
4329:
4276:
1185:
914:
894:
873:
486:
3593:
6089:
5468:
5334:
5106:
4847:
917:. On 7 December 2022, the congress removed President Castillo from office. He was replaced by Vice President
4272:
temporary specialized courts in an attempt to reduce the large backlog of cases pending final court action.
6610:
6605:
6377:
6342:
5897:
4645:
4525:
It is not clear which NGOs are being discussed, or how broadly this description applies to NGOs in general.
4265:
3804:
1954:
1461:
1390:
1243:
1195:
677:
cooperate to fight the Spanish Empire, though the aristocrats would later obtain greater power and lead an
666:
340:
260:
230:
5427:
Avilés, William (Spring 2009). "Despite Insurgency: Reducing Military Prerogatives in Colombia and Peru".
5358:
Burt, Jo-Marie (SeptemberâOctober 1998). "Unsettled accounts: militarization and memory in postwar Peru".
4974:
818:
6464:
6423:
6397:
6261:
5043:
4702:
4588:
4077:
3645:
2896:
1637:
1478:
1263:
1143:
766:
563:
4229:
3191:
1191:
6643:
6628:
6221:
5560:
5438:
4883:
4853:
4014:
3665:
3633:
2426:
1593:
1012:
856:'s inability to combat the crises in the nation, the armed forces began planning a coup to establish a
514:
293:
112:
829:
6878:
6615:
6540:
6469:
6305:
6278:
6266:
6255:
6201:
6171:
5326:
4865:
4520:
4119:
3669:
2662:
1234:
The first round was held on 11 April. The first exit polls published indicated that underdog nominee
985:
852:
of the 1980s and internal conflict, political parties became weaker once again. Angered by President
845:
643:
479:
385:
372:
225:
5877:
4970:
2072:
1610:
186:
6817:
6667:
6428:
6226:
5231:"QuĂ© es el "terruqueo" en PerĂș y cĂłmo influye en la disputa presidencial entre Fujimori y Castillo"
4889:
2721:
806:
517:
427:
280:
713:
6724:
6562:
6196:
6069:
6004:
5939:
5890:
4714:
4056:
3604:
2249:
1717:
777:, university reform leaders in Peru who had been forced into exile by the government founded the
585:, "agglomerations of individual and group interests more than solid and representative parties".
235:
206:
81:
6484:
6454:
6191:
6186:
6181:
5979:
5398:
Alfredo Schulte-Bockholt (2006). "Chapter 5: Elites, Cocaine, and Power in Colombia and Peru".
4841:
2955:
2190:
2131:
1099:
1047:
1030:
364:
92:
6161:
5400:
The politics of organized crime and the organized crime of politics: a study in criminal power
2603:
1368:
1255:
6569:
6392:
6176:
6099:
6044:
6014:
5934:
5779:
El Profe: CĂłmo Pedro Castillo se convirtiĂł en presidente del PerĂș y quĂ© pasarĂĄ a continuaciĂłn
5595:
5230:
5161:
4491:
and such sentiments of independence have continued among local communities to current times.
3783:
3673:
3621:
3368:
2485:
1417:
966:
833:
743:
values would also arise at the end of the nineteenth century and into the twentieth century.
609:
605:
567:
175:
5867:
6762:
6719:
6689:
6545:
6525:
6350:
6298:
6131:
6079:
6054:
6029:
5989:
5974:
5944:
4760:
4409:
4098:
3677:
3309:
2839:
2013:
1688:
881:
725:
536:
44:
4434:
1069:
890:
762:
168:
97:
8:
6787:
6633:
6550:
6372:
6146:
6141:
6118:
6094:
6034:
6009:
5999:
5954:
5369:
4942:
4578:
Peru or Peruvian organizations participate in the following international organizations:
4369:
3250:
3073:
3014:
2367:
1242:
had placed first in the first round of voting with approximately 16.1% of the vote, with
755:
697:
662:
593:
442:
1434:
1259:
905:
their service to the elites sowed public distrust. On 28 July 2021, left-wing candidate
6797:
6704:
6535:
6520:
6474:
6387:
6049:
6039:
6019:
5964:
5959:
5949:
5687:
5450:
5289:
5285:
5209:
4902:
4389:
4242:
4035:
3629:
3132:
2780:
1659:
1088:
934:
849:
798:
782:
717:
704:
extraction in Peru led to the rise of an even wealthier aristocracy that established a
597:
539:
532:
241:
54:
4339:
1121:
970:
6734:
6714:
6709:
6694:
6653:
6557:
6530:
6442:
6402:
6136:
6024:
5969:
5791:
5692:
5454:
5446:
5403:
5293:
5007:
4999:
4515:
4394:
3846:
3657:
3583:
2544:
1544:
1439:
1181:
1160:
1092:
930:
910:
810:
786:
655:
559:
547:
524:
432:
403:
360:
352:
273:
162:
70:
5177:"Peru Congress votes to host OAS summit after outrage over gender neutral bathrooms"
5156:
4374:
4275:
Peru's legal system is based on civil law system. Peru has not accepted compulsory
841:
729:
60:
6807:
6777:
6729:
6679:
6638:
6489:
5984:
5442:
5377:
5373:
5281:
4989:
4633:
4562:
4354:
3930:
3641:
1681:
1566:
1483:
1456:
1267:
1133:
954:
938:
898:
869:
802:
150:
582:
6836:
6754:
6648:
6593:
6459:
6333:
4414:
4349:
4344:
3762:
3681:
3661:
1373:
1106:
814:
721:
574:
543:
328:
107:
4994:
4772:
Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean
4384:
3888:
1522:
1505:
1202:
133:
31:
6772:
6699:
6365:
5856:
4800:
4449:
3972:
3637:
3625:
1615:
1588:
1500:
1342:
1316:
1271:
1247:
1235:
962:
950:
906:
659:
629:
601:
5011:
1632:
946:
853:
6872:
6852:
6812:
6802:
6684:
5696:
5003:
4444:
4404:
4359:
4334:
4317:
4254:
3741:
3693:
1412:
1347:
1251:
1218:
1084:
1017:
918:
865:
613:
528:
511:
336:
75:
1226:
6792:
6767:
6620:
5882:
4755:
United Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
4467:
4439:
4424:
4419:
4364:
4280:
3909:
3668:, had good results, with Free Peru becoming the largest party in Congress.
1527:
1210:
837:
836:
in 1968, who implemented BelaĂșnde's policies in his own unique manner. The
825:
3684:
successfully negotiated an agreement to gain control of Peru's Congress.
3612:
1266:
followed, with each receiving 11.0%, 10.5%, 8.8%, and 6.4%, respectively.
981:
6857:
6355:
5129:
4611:
4601:
4488:
4429:
4399:
4291:
3867:
1654:
1571:
957:
is accused of allegedly receiving bribe from Brazilian construction firm
942:
790:
747:
735:
670:
460:
5327:"Peru's Political Party System and the Promotion of the Pro-Poor Reform"
4975:"Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive And Mixed Authority Patterns"
4932:"Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive and Mixed Authority Patterns"
1857:
2021 Peruvian presidential election results â First round by Department
5783:
4379:
4261:. The National Council of the Judiciary appoints judges to this court.
861:
857:
794:
705:
624:
620:
551:
6382:
6123:
4789:
4475:
4283:
3720:
3649:
1321:
1239:
958:
740:
709:
688:
683:
678:
674:
639:
634:
5752:"Peru opposition to lead Congress in setback for socialist Castillo"
5561:"In Peru's Presidential Election, the Most Popular Choice Is No One"
5513:"The curious case of Peru's persistent president-to-prison politics"
3632:(FA) had their worst results ever, attaining no representation. The
3616:
Map of percentage of votes received by the largest party per region.
6109:
5531:"Peru's presidential lineup: graft probes, suicide and impeachment"
5235:
4311:
4307:
1168:
691:
520:
5683:"Pedro Castillo, Leftist Political Outsider, Wins Peru Presidency"
5846:
5181:
4812:
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization
4314:. There are a total of 180 provinces and 1747 districts in Peru.
6290:
5203:
Feline Freier, Luisa; Castillo Jara, Soledad (13 January 2021).
4685:
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
5652:"Flash electoral a boca de urna regiĂłn por regiĂłn, segĂșn Ipsos"
4811:
4303:
2308:
1159:. An overview on elections and election results is included in
774:
332:
5836:
5775:
5348:
Latin America in the 20th century: 1889-1929, 1991, p. 314-319
4939:
Graduate School of International Relations and Pacific Studies
6782:
5817:
5360:
872:, who was supported by the military following his win in the
701:
5495:"New Peru president sworn in, predecessor Castillo arrested"
6321:
4258:
4253:
The judicial branch of government is headed by a 16-member
716:
accurately detailed that parties in Peru shortly after the
5725:"Elections Show Fissures in Peru's Political Institutions"
5202:
628:
or involved in left-wing politics are often targeted with
5841:
4567:
600:
government in contemporary history until the election of
562:
is independent of the executive and the legislature. The
5851:
5397:
4494:
924:
941:
is serving a 25-year sentence in prison for commanding
848:
between the state and Shining Path forces. During the
4630:
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
1083:
Under the current constitution, the president is the
4778:
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
961:
during his government (2001-2006). Former president
5590:
5588:
5586:
4824:United Nations Industrial Development Organization
4806:United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
4474:(MRTA). Both Shining Path and MRTA are considered
1150:
1142:) of 130 members. elected for a five-year term by
913:after a narrow win in a tightly contested run-off
638:, where individuals or groups are associated with
546:is exercised by the President and the Government.
1285:
1230:Leading candidate by district in the second round
1222:Leading candidate by province in the second round
6870:
5583:
4656:International Confederation of Free Trade Unions
1132:The legislative branch consists of a unicameral
840:guerilla group would also emerge in 1968 led by
5818:Monika Huber, Wolfgang Kaiser (February 2013).
5719:
5717:
5715:
5713:
5269:
4673:International Fund for Agricultural Development
1214:Leading candidate by region in the second round
754:. Labor and student movements â especially the
733:official's proposals. Combatting ideologies of
5863:Council on Foreign Relations: Peru's Elections
5743:
5028:
4830:United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea
4731:International Organization for Standardization
4306:(regiones). These regions are subdivided into
1206:Leading candidate by region in the first round
933:have been ousted from office or imprisoned on
6306:
5898:
5681:Taj, Mitra; Turkewitz, Julie (20 July 2021).
1137:
487:
6232:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
5912:
5710:
5680:
5553:
5469:"Peru: Pedro Castillo sworn in as president"
889:resignation, the transitional government of
5118:
5116:
4297:
6313:
6299:
5905:
5891:
5771:
5769:
5393:
5391:
4930:Shugart, Matthew SĂžberg (September 2005).
3577:
494:
480:
5205:""Terruqueo" and Peru's Fear of the Left"
4993:
4818:UNHRC United Nations Human Rights Council
4640:International Civil Aviation Organization
4548:Learn how and when to remove this message
5154:
5113:
4872:World Intellectual Property Organization
4725:International Organization for Migration
4241:
3826:Go on Country â Social Integration Party
3611:
3603:
1396:Go on Country â Social Integration Party
1225:
1217:
1209:
1201:
1175:
1120:
980:
921:, the country's first female president.
779:American People's Revolutionary Alliance
5766:
5388:
4969:
4929:
4925:
4923:
4691:International Hydrographic Organization
4651:International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)
4573:
3570:
6871:
5749:
5492:
5426:
5122:
5096:
4965:
4963:
4749:Latin American Integration Association
3608:Results of the Congressional election.
864:. Peruvians shifted their support for
739:of the majority and the elite holding
581:are, according to political scientist
6294:
5886:
5857:Center for Reproductive Rights Report
5402:. Lexington Books. pp. 114â118.
5321:
5319:
5317:
5315:
5313:
5311:
5309:
5307:
5305:
5303:
5265:
5263:
5261:
5259:
5257:
5255:
5253:
5092:
5090:
5088:
5036:Democracy Index 2023: Age of Conflict
4737:International Telecommunication Union
4667:International Development Association
4495:Non-governmental organizations (NGOs)
4210:
4197:
4184:
4171:
4158:
3700:
1820:
1803:
1786:
1769:
1752:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1116:
925:Allegations of corruption in politics
759:Peruvian Regional Workers' Federation
5357:
5150:
5148:
5123:Vargas, Felipe (November 11, 2020).
5086:
5084:
5082:
5080:
5078:
5076:
5074:
5072:
5070:
5068:
4920:
4498:
3672:, the successor to former president
3588:2020 Peruvian parliamentary election
5430:Latin American Politics and Society
5420:
5273:Latin American Politics and Society
4960:
4709:International Maritime Organization
3952:Agricultural People's Front of Peru
976:
893:changed Article 112 and called for
13:
5662:from the original on 12 April 2021
5632:from the original on 12 April 2021
5598:(in Spanish). BBC. 12 April 2021.
5351:
5300:
5286:10.1111/j.1548-2456.2003.tb00248.x
5250:
4646:International Criminal Court (ICC)
4624:International Atomic Energy Agency
4481:
4472:TĂșpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement
4237:
860:government in the late 1980s with
797:â and to a lesser extent from the
59:
14:
6890:
6320:
5830:
5493:Aquino, Marco (8 December 2022).
5223:
5196:
5145:
5065:
4878:World Meteorological Organization
4836:United Nations Mission in Liberia
4697:International Labour Organization
4679:International Finance Corporation
4595:Food and Agriculture Organization
4583:Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
4466:Leftist guerrilla groups include
1157:List of political parties in Peru
1155:For other political parties, see
6108:
6075:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
5731:from the original on 7 June 2021
5727:. Finch Ratings. 14 April 2021.
5602:from the original on 7 June 2021
5571:from the original on 7 June 2021
5447:10.1111/j.1548-2456.2009.00040.x
4860:World Federation of Trade Unions
4503:
4456:
4247:Supreme Court of Justice of Peru
3692:
1851:
1126:Congress of the Republic of Peru
746:Following industrialization and
510:takes place in a framework of a
508:politics of the Republic of Peru
454:
167:
132:
30:
5811:
5674:
5644:
5614:
5541:
5523:
5505:
5486:
5461:
5342:
5157:"PerĂș: la derecha o la derecha"
5054:from the original on 2024-06-09
4795:Union of South American Nations
4618:Inter-American Development Bank
4461:
1151:Political parties and elections
5750:Aquino, Marco (26 July 2021).
5548:ConstituciĂłn PolĂtica del PerĂș
5378:10.1080/10714839.1998.11725657
5169:
5155:Chaparro, Amanda (June 2016).
4784:Permanent Court of Arbitration
4743:Latin American Economic System
4324:part of any political region.
1186:2021 Peruvian general election
874:1990 Peruvian general election
809:, including the leadership of
1:
5788:Institute of Peruvian Studies
5658:(in Spanish). 12 April 2021.
5335:National Democratic Institute
5107:University of the West Indies
4913:
4848:World Confederation of Labour
937:over the past three decades.
242:Office of the Public Defender
176:Supreme Court of the Republic
5361:NACLA Report on the Americas
3571:Source: ONPE (100% counted)
789:â particularly on issues of
771:VĂctor RaĂșl Haya de la Torre
667:Peruvian War of Independence
7:
6745:Water supply and sanitation
5782:(in Spanish) (1 ed.).
5099:Social and Economic Studies
5044:Economist Intelligence Unit
4995:10.1057/palgrave.fp.8200087
4896:
4703:International Monetary Fund
4607:Group of Twenty-Four (G-24)
4589:Andean Community of Nations
4523:. The specific problem is:
4078:National United Renaissance
1638:National United Renaissance
1144:proportional representation
1098:The President appoints the
687:that defended the existing
564:Economist Intelligence Unit
393:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
355:(Provincial municipalities)
345:1 Metropolitan Municipality
10:
6895:
6740:Water resources management
5439:Cambridge University Press
4884:World Tourism Organization
4854:World Customs Organization
4015:Peruvian Nationalist Party
3634:Peruvian Nationalist Party
3581:
3483:
3426:
3367:
3308:
3249:
3190:
3131:
3072:
3013:
2954:
2895:
2838:
2779:
2720:
2661:
2602:
2543:
2484:
2425:
2366:
2307:
2248:
2189:
2130:
2071:
2012:
1953:
1594:Peruvian Nationalist Party
1179:
1154:
649:
254:Financial superintendence
197:Superior Courts of Justice
6830:
6753:
6675:
6666:
6601:
6592:
6516:
6507:
6450:
6441:
6416:
6341:
6332:
6250:
6217:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
6117:
6106:
5918:
5868:Local governments in Peru
4866:World Health Organization
4269:(Tribunal Constitucional)
4223:
4219:
4211:Registered voters/turnout
4206:
4193:
4180:
4167:
4154:
4137:
3712:
3709:
3706:
3703:
3691:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1861:
1837:
1821:Registered voters/turnout
1748:
1731:
1727:
1698:
1669:
1647:
1625:
1603:
1581:
1559:
1537:
1515:
1493:
1471:
1449:
1427:
1405:
1383:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
986:Government Palace of Peru
953:scheme. Former president
935:allegations of corruption
846:internal conflict in Peru
819:Luis Miguel SĂĄnchez Cerro
696:. During the time of the
644:internal conflict in Peru
518:representative democratic
373:Populated centers of Peru
337:1 special regime province
333:1 constitutional province
226:National Board of Justice
6237:Turks and Caicos Islands
5913:Politics of the Americas
4908:
4890:World Trade Organization
4310:, which are composed of
4298:Administrative divisions
4279:jurisdiction. In 1996 a
3994:Christian People's Party
1550:Christian People's Party
909:was sworn in as the new
807:Communist Party of Italy
320:Administrative divisions
202:Courts of First Instance
141:Congress of the Republic
6398:EcuadorianâPeruvian War
4971:Shugart, Matthew SĂžberg
4662:International Red Cross
4290:was created to address
3578:Parliamentary elections
1250:tying with 11.9% each.
830:Fernando BelaĂșnde Terry
365:District municipalities
341:25 regional governments
251:Comptrollership General
82:Vice Presidents of Peru
6152:British Virgin Islands
5842:Prime minister of Peru
4842:Universal Postal Union
4250:
3617:
3609:
1231:
1223:
1215:
1207:
1138:
1129:
1110:(Consejo de Ministros,
989:
884:was changed after the
767:José Carlos Mariåtegui
673:with land and wealthy
550:is vested in both the
416:Diplomatic missions of
93:Prime Minister of Peru
64:
6580:Regions and provinces
6065:Saint Kitts and Nevis
5878:Peru's 2006 Elections
5873:Peru's 2006 Elections
5852:Supreme Court of Peru
5162:Le Monde diplomatique
4733:(ISO) (correspondent)
4288:(defensor del pueblo)
4245:
3805:Alliance for Progress
3682:MarĂa del Carmen Alva
3674:Pedro Pablo Kuczynski
3615:
3607:
1462:Alliance for Progress
1229:
1221:
1213:
1205:
1176:Presidential election
1124:
1048:Second Vice President
984:
967:Pedro Pablo Kuczynski
895:new elections in 2001
834:Juan Velasco Alvarado
714:Manuel GonzĂĄlez Prada
610:socially conservative
606:Juan Velasco Alvarado
592:describes Peru as a "
63:
6495:World Heritage Sites
5628:(in Spanish). Peru.
5370:Taylor & Francis
4761:Non-Aligned Movement
4574:International policy
4530:improve this section
4519:to meet Knowledge's
4266:Constitutional Court
4099:Peru Secure Homeland
3678:Peruvians for Change
3636:of former President
1689:Peru Secure Homeland
1107:Council of Ministers
1031:First Vice President
993:Main office-holders
886:Fujimori's self-coup
726:armed forces of Peru
604:in 2021 was that of
286:Electoral Processes
261:Central Reserve Bank
231:Constitutional Court
6378:War of Independence
6242:U.S. Virgin Islands
6085:Trinidad and Tobago
5930:Antigua and Barbuda
5537:. 15 November 2020.
4632:(IBRD, part of the
3688:
3666:National Solidarity
3664:, the successor of
1858:
1369:Rafael LĂłpez Aliaga
1282:
1256:Rafael LĂłpez Aliaga
1167:led to the rise of
994:
929:Exceptionally many
756:anarcho-syndicalist
698:Chincha Islands War
663:Viceroyalty of Peru
596:country"; the only
573:Traditionally weak
182:Javier Arévalo Vela
6644:Telecommunications
6388:War of the Pacific
5995:Dominican Republic
5847:Presidency of Peru
5790:. pp. 27â71.
5688:The New York Times
5565:The New York Times
5550:, Article No. 112.
5210:Americas Quarterly
4903:Government of Peru
4600:Group of Fifteen (
4251:
3687:
3618:
3610:
1856:
1281:
1232:
1224:
1216:
1208:
1130:
1117:Legislative branch
992:
990:
931:Presidents of Peru
799:Russian Revolution
783:Mexican Revolution
718:War of the Pacific
642:involved with the
540:multi-party system
533:head of government
302:National Registry
294:Jury of Elections
65:
6866:
6865:
6826:
6825:
6715:List of Peruvians
6662:
6661:
6588:
6587:
6575:Political parties
6541:Foreign relations
6503:
6502:
6437:
6436:
6403:Internal conflict
6393:ColombiaâPeru War
6288:
6287:
5797:978-612-326-084-2
5567:. 12 April 2021.
5409:978-0-7391-1358-5
4973:(December 2005).
4948:on 19 August 2008
4558:
4557:
4550:
4521:quality standards
4512:This section may
4235:
4234:
3847:Together for Peru
3658:Together for Peru
3575:
3574:
1892:Together for Peru
1849:
1848:
1545:Alberto Beingolea
1440:Together for Peru
1161:Elections in Peru
1103:(Primer Ministro)
1081:
1080:
1070:Gustavo Adrianzén
951:Odebrecht bribery
911:President of Peru
891:ValentĂn Paniagua
882:1979 Constitution
811:Palmiro Togliatti
787:1917 Constitution
763:Augusto B. LeguĂa
656:political parties
575:political parties
548:Legislative power
525:President of Peru
515:semi-presidential
504:
503:
438:Visa requirements
386:Foreign relations
98:Gustavo Adrianzén
71:President of Peru
6886:
6879:Politics of Peru
6846:
6839:
6673:
6672:
6624:
6599:
6598:
6514:
6513:
6448:
6447:
6408:Political crisis
6361:Spanish conquest
6351:Ancient cultures
6339:
6338:
6315:
6308:
6301:
6292:
6291:
6207:Saint Barthélemy
6167:Falkland Islands
6112:
5907:
5900:
5893:
5884:
5883:
5837:Congress of Peru
5824:
5823:
5820:"Mixed Feelings"
5815:
5809:
5808:
5806:
5804:
5773:
5764:
5763:
5761:
5759:
5747:
5741:
5740:
5738:
5736:
5721:
5708:
5707:
5705:
5703:
5678:
5672:
5671:
5669:
5667:
5648:
5642:
5641:
5639:
5637:
5618:
5612:
5611:
5609:
5607:
5592:
5581:
5580:
5578:
5576:
5557:
5551:
5545:
5539:
5538:
5527:
5521:
5520:
5509:
5503:
5502:
5490:
5484:
5483:
5481:
5480:
5465:
5459:
5458:
5424:
5418:
5417:
5395:
5386:
5385:
5355:
5349:
5346:
5340:
5339:
5331:
5323:
5298:
5297:
5267:
5248:
5247:
5245:
5244:
5227:
5221:
5220:
5218:
5217:
5200:
5194:
5193:
5191:
5190:
5173:
5167:
5166:
5152:
5143:
5142:
5140:
5138:
5120:
5111:
5110:
5094:
5063:
5062:
5060:
5059:
5053:
5047:(Report). 2024.
5040:
5032:
5026:
5025:
5020:
5018:
4997:
4979:
4967:
4958:
4957:
4955:
4953:
4947:
4941:. Archived from
4936:
4927:
4634:World Bank Group
4563:decentralisation
4553:
4546:
4542:
4539:
4533:
4507:
4506:
4499:
4057:Direct Democracy
3931:National Victory
3696:
3689:
3686:
3642:National Victory
3601:
3582:This section is
3427:Peruvians Abroad
1859:
1855:
1718:Direct Democracy
1714:
1706:Andrés Alcåntara
1685:
1567:Daniel Salaverry
1484:National Victory
1435:VerĂłnika Mendoza
1391:Hernando de Soto
1283:
1280:
1260:VerĂłnika Mendoza
1244:Hernando de Soto
1199:
1180:This section is
1141:
1042:7 December 2022
1025:7 December 2022
995:
991:
977:Executive branch
955:Alejandro Toledo
939:Alberto Fujimori
899:Alejandro Toledo
870:Alberto Fujimori
844:, beginning the
803:Haya de la Torre
660:Spanish Empire's
654:The weakness of
579:congress of Peru
496:
489:
482:
459:
458:
457:
407:
305:
297:
289:
281:Electoral system
257:
246:
190:
171:
151:Eduardo Salhuana
136:
34:
23:Politics of Peru
18:
17:
6894:
6893:
6889:
6888:
6887:
6885:
6884:
6883:
6869:
6868:
6867:
6862:
6849:
6842:
6835:
6822:
6749:
6725:Public holidays
6658:
6622:
6584:
6499:
6480:Protected areas
6475:Natural regions
6433:
6412:
6328:
6319:
6289:
6284:
6262:Central America
6246:
6121:
6113:
6104:
5921:
5914:
5911:
5833:
5828:
5827:
5816:
5812:
5802:
5800:
5798:
5774:
5767:
5757:
5755:
5748:
5744:
5734:
5732:
5723:
5722:
5711:
5701:
5699:
5679:
5675:
5665:
5663:
5650:
5649:
5645:
5635:
5633:
5620:
5619:
5615:
5605:
5603:
5594:
5593:
5584:
5574:
5572:
5559:
5558:
5554:
5546:
5542:
5529:
5528:
5524:
5511:
5510:
5506:
5491:
5487:
5478:
5476:
5467:
5466:
5462:
5425:
5421:
5410:
5396:
5389:
5356:
5352:
5347:
5343:
5329:
5325:
5324:
5301:
5268:
5251:
5242:
5240:
5229:
5228:
5224:
5215:
5213:
5201:
5197:
5188:
5186:
5175:
5174:
5170:
5153:
5146:
5136:
5134:
5121:
5114:
5095:
5066:
5057:
5055:
5051:
5038:
5034:
5033:
5029:
5016:
5014:
4982:French Politics
4977:
4968:
4961:
4951:
4949:
4945:
4934:
4928:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4899:
4797:(Unasul-Unasur)
4576:
4554:
4543:
4537:
4534:
4527:
4508:
4504:
4497:
4484:
4482:Regional groups
4478:organizations.
4464:
4459:
4454:
4400:Lima Provincias
4300:
4240:
4238:Judicial branch
3763:Popular Renewal
3662:Popular Renewal
3602:
3591:
3580:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1877:Popular Renewal
1876:
1871:
1866:
1854:
1708:
1679:
1374:Popular Renewal
1200:
1189:
1178:
1164:
1153:
1119:
979:
971:MartĂn Vizcarra
927:
815:Antonio Gramsci
773:. In 1924 from
722:Catholic Church
652:
632:attacks called
544:Executive power
500:
471:
467:Other countries
461:Peru portal
455:
453:
448:
447:
428:Nationality law
424:
412:
401:
388:
378:
377:
371:
359:
351:
327:
322:
312:
311:
303:
295:
287:
276:
266:
265:
255:
248:
244:
243:
236:Public Ministry
221:
213:
212:
211:
207:Courts of Peace
192:
184:
179:
172:
165:
155:
154:
153:
149:
144:
137:
129:
119:
118:
117:
103:
102:
96:
87:
85:
74:
57:
47:
25:
12:
11:
5:
6892:
6882:
6881:
6864:
6863:
6861:
6860:
6855:
6848:
6847:
6840:
6832:
6831:
6828:
6827:
6824:
6823:
6821:
6820:
6815:
6810:
6805:
6800:
6795:
6790:
6785:
6780:
6775:
6770:
6765:
6759:
6757:
6751:
6750:
6748:
6747:
6742:
6737:
6732:
6727:
6722:
6717:
6712:
6707:
6702:
6697:
6692:
6687:
6682:
6676:
6670:
6664:
6663:
6660:
6659:
6657:
6656:
6651:
6646:
6641:
6636:
6634:Stock Exchange
6631:
6626:
6618:
6613:
6608:
6602:
6596:
6590:
6589:
6586:
6585:
6583:
6582:
6577:
6572:
6567:
6566:
6565:
6555:
6554:
6553:
6543:
6538:
6533:
6528:
6523:
6517:
6511:
6505:
6504:
6501:
6500:
6498:
6497:
6492:
6487:
6482:
6477:
6472:
6467:
6462:
6457:
6451:
6445:
6439:
6438:
6435:
6434:
6432:
6431:
6426:
6420:
6418:
6414:
6413:
6411:
6410:
6405:
6400:
6395:
6390:
6385:
6380:
6375:
6370:
6369:
6368:
6366:Neo-Inca State
6363:
6353:
6347:
6345:
6336:
6330:
6329:
6318:
6317:
6310:
6303:
6295:
6286:
6285:
6283:
6282:
6275:
6273:
6271:
6269:
6264:
6259:
6251:
6248:
6247:
6245:
6244:
6239:
6234:
6229:
6224:
6222:Sint Eustatius
6219:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6194:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6174:
6169:
6164:
6159:
6157:Cayman Islands
6154:
6149:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6128:
6126:
6115:
6114:
6107:
6105:
6103:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5982:
5977:
5972:
5967:
5962:
5957:
5952:
5947:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5926:
5924:
5916:
5915:
5910:
5909:
5902:
5895:
5887:
5881:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5839:
5832:
5831:External links
5829:
5826:
5825:
5810:
5796:
5765:
5742:
5709:
5673:
5643:
5613:
5582:
5552:
5540:
5522:
5504:
5485:
5473:Deutsche Welle
5460:
5419:
5408:
5387:
5350:
5341:
5299:
5249:
5222:
5195:
5168:
5144:
5112:
5064:
5027:
4988:(3): 323â351.
4959:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4906:
4905:
4898:
4895:
4894:
4893:
4887:
4881:
4875:
4869:
4863:
4857:
4851:
4845:
4839:
4833:
4827:
4821:
4815:
4809:
4803:
4801:United Nations
4798:
4792:
4790:Rio Group (RG)
4787:
4781:
4775:
4769:
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3973:Union for Peru
3970:
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3799:
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3784:Popular Action
3781:
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3698:
3697:
3646:George Forsyth
3638:Ollanta Humala
3628:(UPP) and the
3626:Union for Peru
3622:Popular Action
3579:
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2026:
2021:
2016:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
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1967:
1962:
1957:
1951:
1950:
1947:
1944:
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1938:
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1932:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1907:
1906:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1887:Popular Action
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1853:
1850:
1847:
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1835:
1834:
1831:
1828:
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1648:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1616:Union for Peru
1613:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1591:
1589:Ollanta Humala
1586:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1539:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1517:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1503:
1501:Daniel Urresti
1498:
1495:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1481:
1479:George Forsyth
1476:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1418:Popular Action
1415:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1345:
1343:Keiko Fujimori
1340:
1337:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1319:
1317:Pedro Castillo
1314:
1311:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1297:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1272:Daniel Urresti
1264:George Forsyth
1248:Keiko Fujimori
1236:Pedro Castillo
1177:
1174:
1152:
1149:
1118:
1115:
1100:Prime Minister
1079:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1067:
1065:Prime Minister
1061:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1050:
1044:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1033:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
978:
975:
963:Ollanta Humala
926:
923:
907:Pedro Castillo
842:Abimael GuzmĂĄn
801:. Its leader,
651:
648:
630:fear mongering
602:Pedro Castillo
590:Antonio Zapata
588:The historian
566:rated Peru a "
523:, whereby the
502:
501:
499:
498:
491:
484:
476:
473:
472:
470:
469:
463:
450:
449:
446:
445:
440:
435:
430:
423:
422:
411:
410:
409:
408:
399:Elmer Schialer
389:
384:
383:
380:
379:
376:
375:
368:
361:1874 districts
356:
348:
329:24 departments
323:
318:
317:
314:
313:
310:
309:
308:
307:
299:
291:
277:
272:
271:
268:
267:
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258:
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166:
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156:
145:
138:
131:
130:
125:
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116:
115:
110:
104:
101:
100:
89:
78:
66:
58:
53:
52:
49:
48:
43:
40:
39:
36:
35:
27:
26:
21:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6891:
6880:
6877:
6876:
6874:
6859:
6856:
6854:
6851:
6850:
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6809:
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6789:
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6708:
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6409:
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6404:
6401:
6399:
6396:
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6389:
6386:
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6379:
6376:
6374:
6371:
6367:
6364:
6362:
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6354:
6352:
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6348:
6346:
6344:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6331:
6327:
6323:
6316:
6311:
6309:
6304:
6302:
6297:
6296:
6293:
6281:
6280:
6279:South America
6276:
6274:
6272:
6270:
6268:
6265:
6263:
6260:
6258:
6257:
6256:North America
6253:
6252:
6249:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6230:
6228:
6225:
6223:
6220:
6218:
6215:
6213:
6210:
6208:
6205:
6203:
6200:
6198:
6195:
6193:
6190:
6188:
6185:
6183:
6180:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6172:French Guiana
6170:
6168:
6165:
6163:
6160:
6158:
6155:
6153:
6150:
6148:
6145:
6143:
6140:
6138:
6135:
6133:
6130:
6129:
6127:
6125:
6120:
6116:
6111:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6090:United States
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
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6051:
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6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5956:
5953:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5927:
5925:
5923:
5917:
5908:
5903:
5901:
5896:
5894:
5889:
5888:
5885:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5858:
5855:
5853:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5834:
5821:
5814:
5799:
5793:
5789:
5785:
5781:
5780:
5772:
5770:
5753:
5746:
5730:
5726:
5720:
5718:
5716:
5714:
5698:
5694:
5690:
5689:
5684:
5677:
5661:
5657:
5656:Diario Correo
5653:
5647:
5631:
5627:
5623:
5617:
5601:
5597:
5591:
5589:
5587:
5570:
5566:
5562:
5556:
5549:
5544:
5536:
5532:
5526:
5518:
5514:
5508:
5500:
5496:
5489:
5474:
5470:
5464:
5456:
5452:
5448:
5444:
5440:
5436:
5432:
5431:
5423:
5416:
5411:
5405:
5401:
5394:
5392:
5384:
5379:
5375:
5371:
5367:
5363:
5362:
5354:
5345:
5338:. March 2005.
5337:
5336:
5328:
5322:
5320:
5318:
5316:
5314:
5312:
5310:
5308:
5306:
5304:
5295:
5291:
5287:
5283:
5279:
5275:
5274:
5266:
5264:
5262:
5260:
5258:
5256:
5254:
5238:
5237:
5232:
5226:
5212:
5211:
5206:
5199:
5184:
5183:
5178:
5172:
5164:
5163:
5158:
5151:
5149:
5132:
5131:
5126:
5119:
5117:
5108:
5104:
5100:
5093:
5091:
5089:
5087:
5085:
5083:
5081:
5079:
5077:
5075:
5073:
5071:
5069:
5050:
5046:
5045:
5037:
5031:
5024:
5013:
5009:
5005:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4987:
4983:
4976:
4972:
4966:
4964:
4944:
4940:
4933:
4926:
4924:
4919:
4904:
4901:
4900:
4891:
4888:
4885:
4882:
4879:
4876:
4873:
4870:
4867:
4864:
4861:
4858:
4855:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4834:
4831:
4828:
4825:
4822:
4819:
4816:
4813:
4810:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4785:
4782:
4779:
4776:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4762:
4759:
4756:
4753:
4750:
4747:
4744:
4741:
4738:
4735:
4732:
4729:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4710:
4707:
4704:
4701:
4698:
4695:
4692:
4689:
4686:
4683:
4680:
4677:
4674:
4671:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4641:
4638:
4635:
4631:
4628:
4625:
4622:
4619:
4616:
4613:
4610:Group of 77 (
4609:
4606:
4603:
4599:
4596:
4593:
4590:
4587:
4584:
4581:
4580:
4579:
4571:
4569:
4564:
4552:
4549:
4541:
4531:
4526:
4522:
4518:
4517:
4510:
4501:
4500:
4492:
4490:
4479:
4477:
4473:
4469:
4457:Organizations
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4410:Madre de Dios
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4323:
4319:
4318:Lima Province
4315:
4313:
4309:
4305:
4295:
4293:
4289:
4285:
4282:
4278:
4273:
4270:
4267:
4262:
4260:
4256:
4255:Supreme Court
4248:
4244:
4231:
4227:
4222:
4216:
4213:
4209:
4203:
4200:
4196:
4190:
4187:
4183:
4177:
4174:
4172:Invalid votes
4170:
4164:
4161:
4157:
4153:
4149:
4146:
4143:
4140:
4136:
4132:
4129:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4115:
4111:
4108:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4094:
4090:
4087:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4073:
4069:
4066:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4052:
4048:
4045:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4031:
4027:
4024:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4010:
4006:
4003:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3989:
3985:
3982:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3968:
3964:
3961:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3947:
3943:
3940:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3926:
3922:
3919:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3905:
3901:
3898:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3884:
3880:
3877:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3863:
3859:
3856:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3842:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3821:
3817:
3814:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3800:
3796:
3793:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3779:
3775:
3772:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3758:
3754:
3751:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3742:Popular Force
3740:
3738:
3737:
3733:
3730:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3716:
3699:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3683:
3679:
3675:
3671:
3667:
3663:
3659:
3655:
3654:Go on Country
3651:
3647:
3643:
3639:
3635:
3631:
3627:
3623:
3614:
3606:
3599:
3595:
3589:
3585:
3569:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3482:
3478:
3475:
3472:
3469:
3466:
3463:
3460:
3457:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3438:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3425:
3421:
3418:
3415:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3394:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3366:
3362:
3359:
3356:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3344:
3341:
3338:
3335:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3307:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3294:
3291:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3241:
3238:
3235:
3232:
3229:
3226:
3223:
3220:
3217:
3214:
3211:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3189:
3185:
3182:
3179:
3176:
3173:
3170:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3071:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3012:
3008:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2953:
2949:
2946:
2943:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2931:
2928:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2897:Madre de Dios
2894:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2837:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2719:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2535:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2306:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1882:Go on Country
1872:Popular Force
1860:
1852:By department
1845:
1841:
1836:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1770:Invalid votes
1768:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1730:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1712:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1678:
1677:Rafael Santos
1675:
1673:
1672:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1606:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1584:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1562:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1540:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1474:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1452:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1413:Yonhy Lescano
1411:
1409:
1408:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1386:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1348:Popular Force
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1312:
1298:
1284:
1279:
1275:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1252:Yonhy Lescano
1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1228:
1220:
1212:
1204:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1183:
1173:
1170:
1162:
1158:
1148:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1127:
1123:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1085:head of state
1077:6 March 2024
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1018:Dina Boluarte
1016:
1014:
1011:
1010:
996:
987:
983:
974:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
922:
920:
919:Dina Boluarte
916:
912:
908:
902:
901:was elected.
900:
896:
892:
887:
883:
877:
875:
871:
867:
866:authoritarian
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
822:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
757:
753:
749:
744:
742:
738:
737:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
694:
690:
686:
685:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
661:
657:
647:
645:
641:
637:
636:
631:
627:
626:
622:
617:
615:
614:Latin America
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
586:
584:
583:LucĂa Dammert
580:
576:
571:
569:
568:hybrid regime
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
538:
534:
530:
529:head of state
526:
522:
519:
516:
513:
509:
497:
492:
490:
485:
483:
478:
477:
475:
474:
468:
465:
464:
462:
452:
451:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
425:
421:
417:
414:
413:
405:
400:
396:
395:
394:
391:
390:
387:
382:
381:
374:
369:
366:
362:
357:
354:
353:196 provinces
349:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
325:
324:
321:
316:
315:
306:
300:
298:
292:
290:
284:
283:
282:
279:
278:
275:
270:
269:
262:
259:
253:
250:
247:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
224:
223:
217:
216:
208:
205:
203:
200:
198:
195:
194:
191:
188:
183:
178:
177:
170:
164:
159:
158:
152:
148:
143:
142:
135:
128:
123:
122:
114:
111:
109:
106:
105:
99:
95:
94:
90:
84:
83:
79:
77:
76:Dina Boluarte
73:
72:
68:
67:
62:
56:
51:
50:
46:
42:
41:
38:
37:
33:
29:
28:
24:
20:
19:
16:
6793:Machu Picchu
6763:Architecture
6720:Prostitution
6690:Demographics
6611:Central Bank
6546:Human rights
6526:Constitution
6508:
6277:
6254:
6227:Sint Maarten
6212:Saint Martin
6119:Dependencies
6059:
5859:(PDF format)
5813:
5801:. Retrieved
5778:
5756:. Retrieved
5745:
5733:. Retrieved
5700:. Retrieved
5686:
5676:
5664:. Retrieved
5655:
5646:
5634:. Retrieved
5625:
5616:
5604:. Retrieved
5573:. Retrieved
5564:
5555:
5547:
5543:
5534:
5525:
5516:
5507:
5498:
5488:
5477:. Retrieved
5475:. 2021-07-28
5472:
5463:
5434:
5428:
5422:
5413:
5399:
5381:
5365:
5359:
5353:
5344:
5333:
5277:
5271:
5241:. Retrieved
5239:(in Spanish)
5234:
5225:
5214:. Retrieved
5208:
5198:
5187:. Retrieved
5185:. 2022-07-16
5180:
5171:
5160:
5137:November 15,
5135:. Retrieved
5133:(in Spanish)
5128:
5102:
5098:
5056:. Retrieved
5042:
5030:
5022:
5015:. Retrieved
4985:
4981:
4950:. Retrieved
4943:the original
4938:
4577:
4559:
4544:
4535:
4528:Please help
4524:
4513:
4485:
4468:Shining Path
4465:
4462:Armed groups
4370:Huancavelica
4321:
4316:
4301:
4292:human rights
4287:
4281:human rights
4274:
4268:
4263:
4252:
3910:Purple Party
3889:Podemos PerĂș
3619:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3447:
3442:
3384:
3379:
3325:
3320:
3260:
3255:
3201:
3196:
3142:
3137:
3089:
3084:
3024:
3019:
2965:
2960:
2906:
2901:
2853:
2808:
2803:
2737:
2732:
2678:
2673:
2613:
2608:
2560:
2555:
2495:
2490:
2436:
2431:
2427:Huancavelica
2377:
2372:
2324:
2319:
2259:
2254:
2200:
2195:
2141:
2136:
2082:
2077:
2023:
2018:
1964:
1959:
1875:LĂłpez Aliaga
1528:Purple Party
1523:Julio GuzmĂĄn
1506:Podemos PerĂș
1295:Second round
1276:
1233:
1165:
1131:
1109:
1102:
1097:
1082:
1074:Independent
1052:
1035:
1022:Independent
943:death squads
928:
903:
878:
838:Shining Path
826:World War II
823:
751:
745:
734:
730:coup d'Ă©tats
692:
682:
653:
633:
623:
618:
587:
572:
570:" in 2022.
507:
505:
370:Fourth level
350:Second level
174:
173:
139:
91:
88:Vacant (2nd)
86:Vacant (1st)
80:
69:
45:Constitution
22:
15:
6629:Electricity
6606:Agriculture
6563:enforcement
6465:Earthquakes
6424:Demographic
6373:Viceroyalty
6356:Inca Empire
6197:Puerto Rico
6124:territories
6070:Saint Lucia
6005:El Salvador
5822:. dandc.eu.
5803:17 November
5626:El Comercio
5280:(3): 1â33.
4538:August 2014
4532:if you can.
4489:Inca Empire
4390:La Libertad
4230:Ojo PĂșblico
4198:Total votes
4185:Blank votes
4159:Valid votes
4036:Broad Front
3868:We Are Peru
3630:Broad Front
3584:transcluded
2663:La Libertad
1804:Total votes
1787:Blank votes
1753:Valid votes
1709: [
1680: [
1660:Broad Front
1655:Marco Arana
1633:Ciro GĂĄlvez
1572:We Are Peru
1457:César Acuña
1292:First round
1268:César Acuña
1182:transcluded
1059:7 May 2020
947:Alan GarcĂa
854:Alan GarcĂa
850:Lost Decade
791:agrarianism
752:indigenismo
748:World War I
736:indigenismo
712:politician
671:aristocrats
612:nations in
535:, and of a
443:Visa policy
402: [
358:Third level
326:First level
245:(Ombudsman)
185: [
127:Legislature
6788:Literature
6705:Irrigation
6623:(currency)
6536:Government
6521:Censorship
6192:Montserrat
6187:Martinique
6182:Guadeloupe
5980:Costa Rica
5784:Lima, Peru
5479:2022-05-07
5243:2021-11-18
5216:2021-11-18
5189:2022-07-16
5109:: 292â319.
5058:2024-07-22
5012:6895745903
4914:References
4435:San MartĂn
4395:Lambayeque
4286:'s office
4257:seated in
4214:25,287,954
4201:17,723,140
4162:12,859,329
4141:12,859,329
3560:14,392,924
3192:San Martin
2722:Lambayeque
1897:candidates
1862:Department
1830:25,287,954
1824:25,287,954
1813:18,856,802
1807:17,713,716
1762:17,628,497
1756:14,400,630
1741:17,628,497
1735:14,400,630
1089:government
862:Plan Verde
858:neoliberal
824:Following
795:indigenism
706:plutocracy
681:headed by
640:terrorists
635:terruqueos
625:status quo
621:neoliberal
594:right-wing
552:Government
397:Minister:
220:Autonomies
180:President
113:Ministries
6735:Squatting
6710:Languages
6695:Education
6654:Transport
6616:Companies
6531:Elections
6470:Mountains
6443:Geography
6383:Guano Era
6267:Caribbean
6177:Greenland
6100:Venezuela
6045:Nicaragua
6015:Guatemala
5935:Argentina
5920:Sovereign
5754:. Reuters
5697:0362-4331
5455:154153310
5441:: 57â85.
5372:: 35â41.
5294:153626617
5017:31 August
5004:1476-3427
4952:31 August
4476:terrorist
4355:Cajamarca
4312:districts
4308:provinces
4284:ombudsman
4188:2,126,712
4175:2,737,099
3788:1,159,734
3767:1,199,705
3746:1,457,694
3725:1,724,354
3721:Free Peru
3650:Free Peru
3550:3,936,644
3540:1,132,103
3530:1,305,710
3520:1,673,620
3510:1,691,534
3500:1,929,384
3490:2,723,929
2831:5,307,570
2825:1,602,623
2250:Cajamarca
1867:Free Peru
1790:2,190,059
1779:1,106,816
1773:1,123,027
1611:José Vega
1444:1,132,577
1422:1,306,288
1400:1,674,201
1378:1,692,279
1358:8,792,117
1352:1,930,762
1332:8,836,380
1326:2,724,752
1322:Free Peru
1286:Candidate
1240:Free Peru
1093:compelled
1013:President
959:Odebrecht
741:Europhile
710:Anarchist
693:haciendas
689:feudalist
684:caudillos
679:oligarchy
675:merchants
598:left-wing
560:Judiciary
537:pluriform
274:Elections
163:Judiciary
147:President
55:Executive
6873:Category
6853:Category
6808:Religion
6730:Religion
6680:Abortion
6639:Taxation
6570:Military
6509:Politics
6490:Wildlife
6429:Economic
6417:By topic
6343:Timeline
6326:articles
6132:Anguilla
6080:Suriname
6055:Paraguay
6030:Honduras
5990:Dominica
5975:Colombia
5945:Barbados
5729:Archived
5666:12 April
5660:Archived
5636:12 April
5630:Archived
5600:Archived
5569:Archived
5517:The Week
5236:BBC News
5049:Archived
4897:See also
4814:(UNESCO)
4808:(UNCTAD)
4774:(OPANAL)
4715:Interpol
4514:require
4415:Moquegua
4350:Ayacucho
4345:Arequipa
4340:ApurĂmac
4330:Amazonas
4294:issues.
4224:Source:
2956:Moquegua
2191:Ayacucho
2132:Arequipa
2073:Apurimac
1955:Amazonas
1905:Turnout
1870:Fujimori
1865:Castillo
1838:Source:
1169:populist
1139:Congreso
1134:Congress
1105:and the
915:election
785:and its
556:Congress
554:and the
527:is both
521:republic
433:Passport
304:(RENIEC)
6837:Outline
6818:Symbols
6778:Cuisine
6755:Culture
6668:Society
6649:Tourism
6594:Economy
6460:Climate
6334:History
6162:Curaçao
6147:Bonaire
6142:Bermuda
6095:Uruguay
6035:Jamaica
6010:Grenada
6000:Ecuador
5955:Bolivia
5940:Bahamas
5758:28 July
5702:20 July
5535:Reuters
5499:Reuters
5182:Reuters
5105:(2/3).
4838:(UNMIL)
4832:(UNMEE)
4826:(UNIDO)
4820:(UNHRC)
4757:(MONUC)
4705:, (IMF)
4687:(IFRCS)
4658:(ICFTU)
4516:cleanup
4450:Ucayali
4375:HuĂĄnuco
4304:regions
4120:Contigo
4061:100,033
4040:135,104
4019:195,538
3998:212,820
3977:266,349
3956:589,018
3935:638,289
3914:697,307
3893:750,262
3872:788,522
3851:847,596
3830:969,092
3809:969,726
3670:Contigo
3598:history
3596:|
3476:161,756
3419:188,370
3369:Ucayali
3301:194,269
3242:313,470
3236:102,765
3183:615,521
3165:175,712
3138:292,218
3124:700,530
3118:227,714
3085:173,891
2888:311,826
2882:155,025
2819:431,425
2813:362,668
2804:870,582
2797:869,950
2791:753,785
2785:416,537
2772:566,568
2766:155,480
2733:121,263
2713:782,916
2707:296,598
2674:131,441
2654:574,098
2648:137,396
2609:131,438
2595:405,629
2589:130,887
2536:295,223
2491:110,978
2486:Huanuco
2477:147,387
2418:608,033
2406:123,397
2373:232,178
2359:525,267
2353:181,634
2300:517,462
2294:105,374
2255:232,418
2241:250,550
2196:130,224
2182:795,711
2176:135,448
2158:148,793
2137:256,224
2123:166,186
2064:471,785
2058:138,200
2019:110,620
2005:132,060
1890:Mendoza
1885:Lescano
1880:De Soto
1796:121,489
1620:101,267
1598:230,831
1576:240,234
1554:286,447
1532:325,608
1510:812,721
1488:814,516
1466:867,025
1196:history
1194:|
998:Office
868:leader
650:History
512:unitary
420:in Peru
108:Cabinet
6858:Portal
6773:Cinema
6700:Health
6485:Rivers
6455:Cities
6324:
6050:Panama
6040:Mexico
6020:Guyana
5965:Canada
5960:Brazil
5950:Belize
5922:states
5794:
5735:7 June
5695:
5606:7 June
5575:7 June
5453:
5406:
5292:
5010:
5002:
4892:(WTrO)
4886:(WToO)
4874:(WIPO)
4862:(WFTU)
4780:(OPCW)
4751:(LAIA)
4745:(LAES)
4675:(IFAD)
4642:(ICAO)
4626:(IAEA)
4620:(IADB)
4585:(APEC)
4470:, the
4445:Tumbes
4405:Loreto
4360:Callao
4335:Ancash
4204:100.00
4144:100.00
4103:54,859
4082:97,540
3479:22.8%
3470:39,146
3464:21,185
3458:11,617
3452:21,552
3443:34,767
3436:22,887
3430:10,602
3422:66.3%
3413:65,965
3407:15,092
3401:14,359
3395:11,124
3389:14,981
3380:40,510
3373:26,339
3363:74.6%
3360:98,241
3354:26,015
3321:36,403
3310:Tumbes
3304:77.8%
3295:38,779
3289:14,068
3283:28,696
3277:21,000
3271:17,842
3256:64,521
3245:69.2%
3230:17,122
3224:31,498
3218:21,825
3212:26,561
3206:46,699
3197:67,000
3186:81.9%
3177:57,010
3171:35,484
3159:21,665
3153:15,918
3147:17,514
3127:66.8%
3112:44,576
3106:51,223
3100:63,842
3094:68,316
3078:70,968
3068:63.6%
3065:99,996
3059:21,324
3047:11,871
3029:12,607
3020:34,187
3009:77.2%
3006:97,926
3000:20,027
2988:15,412
2982:10,183
2961:33,665
2950:71.1%
2947:64,574
2941:14,341
2902:23,945
2891:61.0%
2876:19,502
2870:34,773
2864:18,816
2858:16,378
2850:51,900
2844:15,432
2840:Loreto
2834:74.6%
2775:71.4%
2760:28,866
2754:51,467
2748:50,087
2742:86,126
2726:73,279
2716:68.9%
2701:37,372
2695:47,218
2689:84,444
2683:95,765
2667:90,078
2657:71.9%
2642:52,270
2636:66,214
2630:54,124
2624:52,599
2618:80,057
2598:76.0%
2583:30,602
2577:39,461
2571:39,929
2565:46,098
2556:62,055
2549:56,597
2539:68.3%
2530:63,688
2524:15,556
2518:22,565
2512:15,822
2506:33,787
2500:32,827
2480:67.6%
2471:22,574
2465:10,091
2459:16,727
2432:79,895
2421:73.5%
2412:94,626
2400:60,659
2394:40,423
2388:29,618
2382:27,132
2362:75.2%
2347:38,233
2341:34,965
2335:78,920
2329:78,066
2320:79,699
2313:33,750
2309:Callao
2303:62.6%
2288:29,746
2282:38,677
2276:25,156
2270:31,129
2264:54,962
2244:68.6%
2235:37,269
2229:24,506
2223:20,315
2211:11,490
2205:17,751
2185:78.8%
2170:55,269
2164:88,708
2152:71,053
2146:40,216
2126:69.4%
2117:21,179
2111:15,368
2105:15,649
2087:10,879
2078:88,812
2067:69.3%
2052:39,786
2046:38,911
2040:34,562
2034:42,312
2028:67,394
2014:Ancash
2008:60.1%
1999:45,557
1987:12,698
1969:17,805
1960:34,411
1816:100.00
1810:100.00
1744:100.00
1738:100.00
1722:50,802
1693:55,644
1664:65,300
1642:89,376
1262:, and
1053:Vacant
1036:Vacant
1007:Since
1004:Party
897:where
775:Mexico
665:. The
558:. The
288:(ONPE)
6844:Index
6813:Sport
6803:Music
6798:Media
6783:Llama
6685:Crime
6137:Aruba
6025:Haiti
5970:Chile
5451:S2CID
5437:(1).
5368:(2).
5330:(PDF)
5290:S2CID
5052:(PDF)
5039:(PDF)
4978:(PDF)
4946:(PDF)
4935:(PDF)
4909:Notes
4880:(WMO)
4868:(WHO)
4856:(WCO)
4850:(WCL)
4844:(UPU)
4786:(PCA)
4763:(NAM)
4739:(ITU)
4727:(IOM)
4711:(IMO)
4699:(ILO)
4693:(IHO)
4681:(IFC)
4669:(IDA)
4597:(FAO)
4591:(CAN)
4440:Tacna
4425:Piura
4420:Pasco
4385:JunĂn
4365:Cusco
4217:70.09
4191:12.00
4178:15.44
4165:72.56
4138:Total
4124:5,787
3749:11.34
3728:13.41
3710:Seats
3704:Votes
3701:Party
3586:from
3565:70.0%
3555:27.4%
3525:11.6%
3515:11.8%
3505:13.4%
3495:18.9%
3485:Total
3473:24.2%
3467:13.1%
3455:13.3%
3448:21.5%
3439:14.1%
3416:35.0%
3385:21.5%
3376:14.0%
3357:26.5%
3348:5,242
3342:7,046
3336:7,123
3330:8,799
3326:37.1%
3314:7,613
3298:20.0%
3286:14.8%
3280:10.8%
3265:9,363
3261:33.2%
3251:Tacna
3239:32.8%
3227:10.0%
3209:14.9%
3202:21.4%
3168:28.5%
3143:47.5%
3121:32.5%
3090:24.8%
3081:10.1%
3074:Piura
3062:21.3%
3053:6,896
3050:11.9%
3041:5,102
3035:8,009
3032:12.6%
3025:34.2%
3015:Pasco
3003:20.5%
2994:7,190
2991:15.7%
2985:10.4%
2976:6,832
2970:4,617
2966:34.4%
2944:22.2%
2935:4,372
2932:10.2%
2929:6,601
2923:3,996
2917:4,041
2914:11.3%
2911:7,278
2907:37.1%
2885:49.7%
2873:11.2%
2854:16.6%
2828:30.2%
2809:16.4%
2800:16.4%
2794:14.2%
2769:27.4%
2745:15.2%
2738:21.4%
2729:12.9%
2710:37.9%
2692:10.8%
2686:12.2%
2679:16.8%
2670:11.5%
2651:23.9%
2639:11.5%
2621:13.9%
2614:22.9%
2604:Junin
2592:32.3%
2568:11.4%
2561:15.3%
2552:14.0%
2533:21.6%
2509:11.4%
2503:11.1%
2496:37.6%
2474:15.3%
2462:11.3%
2453:4,591
2447:5,060
2441:8,449
2437:54.2%
2415:15.6%
2409:20.3%
2403:10.0%
2378:38.2%
2368:Cusco
2356:34.6%
2338:15.0%
2332:14.9%
2325:15.2%
2297:20.4%
2267:10.6%
2260:44.9%
2238:14.9%
2217:8,995
2201:52.0%
2179:17.0%
2167:11.1%
2161:18.7%
2142:32.2%
2120:12.7%
2099:6,531
2093:7,768
2083:53.4%
2061:29.3%
2031:14.3%
2024:23.4%
2002:34.5%
1993:8,887
1981:4,433
1975:8,269
1972:13.5%
1965:26.1%
1946:Votes
1940:Votes
1934:Votes
1928:Votes
1922:Votes
1916:Votes
1910:Votes
1902:votes
1900:Valid
1895:Other
1833:74.57
1827:70.05
1793:12.36
1765:93.49
1759:81.30
1732:Total
1713:]
1684:]
1403:11.63
1381:11.75
1361:49.87
1355:13.41
1335:50.13
1329:18.92
1306:Votes
1300:Votes
1289:Party
1184:from
1001:Name
702:guano
406:]
296:(JNE)
256:(SBS)
189:]
6621:Sol
6551:LGBT
6322:Peru
6202:Saba
6122:and
6060:Peru
5985:Cuba
5805:2021
5792:ISBN
5760:2021
5737:2021
5704:2021
5693:ISSN
5668:2021
5638:2021
5608:2021
5577:2021
5404:ISBN
5139:2020
5130:Emol
5019:2017
5008:OCLC
5000:ISSN
4954:2017
4612:G-77
4602:G-15
4430:Puno
4264:The
4259:Lima
4226:ONPE
4127:0.05
4106:0.43
4085:0.76
4064:0.78
4043:1.05
4022:1.52
4001:1.65
3980:2.07
3959:4.58
3938:4.96
3917:5.42
3896:5.83
3875:6.13
3854:6.59
3833:7.54
3812:7.54
3791:9.02
3770:9.33
3660:and
3656:and
3640:and
3620:The
3594:edit
3545:7.9%
3535:9.1%
3461:7.2%
3433:6.6%
3410:8.0%
3404:7.6%
3398:5.9%
3392:8.0%
3351:5.3%
3345:7.2%
3339:7.3%
3333:9.0%
3317:7.7%
3292:7.2%
3274:9.2%
3268:4.8%
3233:5.5%
3221:7.0%
3215:8.5%
3180:9.3%
3174:5.8%
3162:3.5%
3156:2.6%
3150:2.8%
3133:Puno
3115:6.4%
3109:7.3%
3103:9.1%
3097:9.8%
3056:6.9%
3044:5.1%
3038:8.0%
2997:7.3%
2979:7.0%
2973:4.7%
2938:6.8%
2926:6.2%
2920:6.3%
2879:6.3%
2867:6.0%
2861:5.3%
2847:4.9%
2822:8.1%
2816:6.8%
2788:7.8%
2781:Lima
2763:5.1%
2757:9.1%
2751:8.8%
2704:4.8%
2698:6.0%
2645:9.1%
2633:9.4%
2627:9.2%
2586:7.5%
2580:9.7%
2574:9.8%
2527:5.3%
2521:7.6%
2515:5.4%
2468:6.8%
2456:3.1%
2450:3.4%
2444:5.7%
2397:6.6%
2391:4.9%
2385:4.5%
2350:7.3%
2344:6.7%
2316:6.4%
2291:5.7%
2285:7.5%
2279:4.9%
2273:6.0%
2232:9.8%
2226:8.1%
2220:3.6%
2214:4.6%
2208:7.1%
2173:6.9%
2155:8.9%
2149:5.1%
2114:9.2%
2108:9.4%
2102:3.9%
2096:4.7%
2090:6.5%
2055:8.4%
2049:8.2%
2043:7.3%
2037:9.0%
1996:6.7%
1990:9.6%
1984:3.4%
1978:6.3%
1844:ONPE
1840:ONPE
1799:0.64
1782:5.87
1776:6.34
1725:0.35
1696:0.39
1667:0.45
1645:0.62
1623:0.70
1601:1.60
1579:1.67
1557:1.99
1535:2.26
1513:5.64
1491:5.66
1469:6.02
1447:7.86
1425:9.07
1270:and
1246:and
1192:edit
1087:and
813:and
793:and
769:and
669:saw
531:and
506:The
343:and
335:and
6768:Art
6558:Law
5443:doi
5374:doi
5282:doi
4990:doi
4767:OAS
4720:IOC
4568:NGO
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4322:not
4320:is
4277:ICJ
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