1947:"Amongst the many consolations with which divine Goodness has wished to make happy the years of our Pontificate, I am happy to place that of our having being able to see not a few of those who dedicate themselves to the studies of the sciences mature their attitude and their intellectual approach towards religion. Science, when it is real cognition, is never in contrast with the truth of the Christian faith. Indeed, as is well known to those who study the history of science, it must be recognized on the one hand that the Roman Pontiffs and the Catholic Church have always fostered the research of the learned in the experimental field as well, and on the other hand that such research has opened up the way to the defense of the deposit of supernatural truths entrusted to the Church.... We promise again that it is our strongly-held intention, that the 'Pontifical Academicians', through their work and our Institution, work ever more and ever more effectively for the progress of the sciences. Of them we do not ask anything else, since this praiseworthy intent and this noble work in the service of the truth is what we expect of them."
1963:"The existence of this Pontifical Academy of Sciences, of which in its ancient ancestry Galileo was a member and of which today eminent scientists are members, without any form of ethnic or religious discrimination, is a visible sign, raised amongst the peoples of the world, of the profound harmony that can exist between the truths of science and the truths of faith.... The Church of Rome together with all the Churches spread throughout the world attributes a great importance to the function of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences. The title of 'Pontifical' given to the Academy means, as you know, the interest and the commitment of the Church, in different forms from the ancient patronage, but no less profound and effective in character.... How could the Church have lacked interest in the most noble of the occupations which are most strictly human – the search for truth?"
1968:"Both believing scientists and non-believing scientists are involved in deciphering the palimpsest of nature which has been built in a rather complex way, where the traces of the different stages of the long evolution of the world have been covered over and mixed up. The believer, perhaps, has the advantage of knowing that the puzzle has a solution, that the underlying writing is in the final analysis the work of an intelligent being, and that thus the problem posed by nature has been posed to be solved and that its difficulty is without doubt proportionate to the present or future capacity of humanity. This, perhaps, will not give him new resources for the investigation engaged in. But it will contribute to maintaining him in that healthy optimism without which a sustained effort cannot be engaged in for long."
1980:"Dialogue and cooperation between faith and science are urgently needed for building a culture that respects people and the planet.... Without faith and science informing each other, the great questions of humanity leave the domain of reason and truth, and are abandoned to the irrational, to myth, or to indifference, with great damage to humanity itself, to world peace and to our ultimate destiny.... (As people strive to) unlock the mysteries of man and the universe, I am convinced of the urgent need for continued dialogue and cooperation between the worlds of science and of faith in building a culture of respect for man, for human dignity and freedom, for the future of our human family, and for the long-term sustainable development of our planet."
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character of its membership. The
Academy is an independent body within the Holy See and enjoys freedom of research. The statutes of 1976 express its goal: "The Pontifical Academy of Sciences has as its goal the promotion of the progress of the mathematical, physical, and natural sciences, and the study of related epistemological questions and issues."
1858:
Since the
Academy and its membership is not influenced by factors of a national, political, or religious character it represents a valuable source of objective scientific information which is made available to the Holy See and to the international scientific community. Today the work of the Academy
1989:
The new members of the
Academy are elected by the body of Academicians and chosen from men and women of every race and religion based on the high scientific value of their activities and their high moral profile. They are then officially appointed by the Roman Pontiff. The Academy is governed by a
1739:
Since 1936, the
Pontifical Academy of Sciences has been concerned both with investigating specific scientific subjects belonging to individual disciplines and with the promotion of interdisciplinary co-operation. It has progressively increased the number of its academicians and the international
1882:
The disciplines involved are sub-divided into eight fields: the disciplines of physics and related disciplines; astronomy; chemistry; the earth and environmental sciences; the life sciences (botany, agronomy, zoology, genetics, molecular biology, biochemistry, the neurosciences, surgery);
1994:
raised the number of members for life to 80, side by side with a limited number of
Honorary Academicians chosen because they are highly qualified figures, and others who are Academicians because of the posts they hold, including: the Chancellor of the Academy, the Director of the
5519:
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1915:
With the goal of promoting scientific research, the Pius XI Medal is awarded by the
Academy every two years to a young scientist who is under the age of 45 and shows exceptional promise. A few of the winners have also become members of the Academy.
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1905:– for quick publication of summaries and conclusions of Study Weeks and Working Groups; also for rapid diffusion of Papal addresses to the Academy, and of significant documents such as the "Declaration on the Prevention of Nuclear War"
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Cesi wanted his academicians to adhere to a research methodology based upon observation, experimentation, and the inductive method. He thus called his academy "dei lincei" because its members had "eyes as sharp as
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1990:
President, appointed from its members by the Pope, who is helped by a scientific
Council and by the Chancellor. Initially made up of 80 Academicians, 70 who were appointed for life. In 1986
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1899:– major works such as full reports on Study Weeks & Working Groups held at the Academy; some, due to their special importance, have been taken up by foreign publishers
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problems. The
Accademia Pontificia dei Nuovi Lincei ("Pontifical Academy of the New Lynxes") was founded in 1847 as a more closely supervised successor to the
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in 1847 and given the name
Accademia Pontificia dei Nuovi Lincei ("Pontifical Academy of the New Lynxes"). It was later re-founded in 1936 by
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1713:," scrutinizing nature at both microscopic and macroscopic levels. The leader of the first academy was the famous scientist
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1657:. Its aim is to promote the progress of the mathematical, physical, and natural sciences and the study of related
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912:
501:
396:
391:
1955:
once again emphasized the role and goals of the
Academy, on the 100th anniversary (centenary) of the birth of
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1850:
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1230:
1210:
1104:
965:
701:
556:
314:
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2658:
2347:
2238:
1510:
1430:
1360:
1150:
781:
769:
635:
628:
546:
456:
282:
277:
224:
2365:
2199:
6314:
4833:
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4175:
4124:
3914:
3875:
3848:
3808:
3595:
3510:
3453:
3033:
2894:
2742:
2015:
The president of the Academy is appointed from its members by the Pope. The current president is
2004:
1764:
1546:
1490:
1355:
1315:
1250:
1205:
960:
943:
883:
512:
463:
373:
243:
194:
3614:
4370:
4263:
3733:
2716:
2283:"Sustainability, the Pontifical Academy of Sciences, and the Catholic Church's Ecological Turn"
1614:
1525:
1320:
1114:
433:
406:
340:
79:
4556:
4325:
4290:
4196:
4057:
3996:
3909:
3885:
3841:
3836:
3718:
3625:
3538:
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3196:
2969:
2825:
2653:
2165:
1455:
1325:
1310:
1295:
1255:
1195:
1119:
1109:
1092:
640:
581:
531:
506:
494:
356:
294:
175:
54:
6214:
5633:
5616:
5417:
4440:
4295:
4283:
3931:
3924:
3713:
3603:
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1664:
1465:
1400:
1365:
1170:
1097:
1075:
1023:
647:
91:
4146:
8:
5427:
5009:
4918:
4502:
4377:
4239:
3991:
3793:
3763:
3379:
3177:
2721:
2088:
1996:
1646:
1563:
1390:
808:
803:
616:
332:
4555:
4268:
2062:
4875:
4752:
4722:
4514:
4141:
4069:
3858:
3803:
3620:
3553:
3391:
3258:
3061:
1681:
1575:
1335:
1190:
995:
681:
50:
5115:
1720:
Academy of Lynxes was dissolved after the death of its founder, but was re-created by
1677:
as its president. The Accademia dei Lincei survives as a wholly separate institution.
4482:
4430:
3899:
3863:
3674:
3635:
3263:
3170:
2404:
2304:
2140:
2016:
1973:
1733:
1460:
1450:
1300:
1235:
1185:
1035:
488:
309:
254:
207:
96:
2508:
5665:
5054:
4863:
4560:
4359:
4217:
4052:
3946:
3708:
3698:
3684:
3661:
3642:
3496:
2787:
2294:
2046:
2023:, who is a Nobel Prize Laureate and was the first Protestant to hold the position.
1630:
1410:
1395:
1275:
1260:
1240:
1175:
1060:
5826:
5764:
4886:
4414:
4278:
4201:
3821:
3750:
3679:
3135:
2428:
1956:
1714:
1700:
1689:
1674:
1485:
1478:
1405:
1215:
1087:
1082:
823:
818:
757:
740:
382:
236:
46:
4838:
4156:
4029:
3976:
3723:
3586:
3548:
3516:
3240:
3146:
2114:
1883:
mathematics; the applied sciences; and the philosophy and history of sciences.
1669:("Academy of Lynxes") established in Rome in 1603 by the learned Roman Prince,
1638:
1520:
1425:
1265:
870:
774:
573:
361:
261:
249:
2529:
6339:
5821:
5099:
4347:
4337:
3826:
3738:
3703:
2910:
Activities of Public Juridical Persons of the Church in the Healthcare Sector
2308:
1685:
1670:
1618:
1505:
1420:
551:
201:
132:
119:
84:
4342:
4021:
3951:
3533:
3474:
3433:
3190:
2514:
2127:
2020:
1991:
1952:
1938:
1933:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1658:
1654:
1650:
1330:
1270:
1000:
745:
417:
267:
213:
184:
166:
110:
230:
Fundamental Statute for the Secular Government of the States of the Church
35:
4628:
4104:
4047:
2560:
1285:
1055:
1049:
762:
3402:
2964:
College for the review of appeals by clergy accused of delicta reservata
2299:
2282:
1673:(1585–1630), who was a young botanist and naturalist, and which claimed
4666:
4585:
2726:
1778: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
733:
2907:
Commission of Cardinals overseeing the Institute for Works of Religion
1911:– notes and memoirs as well as special studies on scientific subjects.
4079:
2615:
2026:
The list of all current and past presidents of the Academy is below:
855:
2913:
Verification and Application of Mitis Iudex in the Churches of Italy
2186:"New head of Pontifical Academy of Science a natural Francis choice"
1753:
4870:
4656:
4509:
4392:
3458:
3386:
2708:
2564:
1886:
Principal among the many publications produced by the Academy are:
1570:
752:
219:
4858:
2525:
Article about inner workings and relationship to other councils
721:
3284:
Pontifical Commission for the Cultural Heritage of the Church
2783:
Office for the Liturgical Celebrations of the Supreme Pontiff
2501:
2486:
2322:
1045:
3594:
4564:
4018:
3470:
1710:
728:
2509:
Message to the Pontifical Academy of Sciences on Evolution
4151:
1866:
the science and technology of global questions and issues
541:
2481:
The Pontifical Academy of Sciences: A Historical Profile
5145:
3274:
Secretariate of Briefs to Princes and of Latin Letters
2867:
Revision of the General Regulations of the Roman Curia
153:
2019:, as of 21 June 2017, who assumed the position after
1932:
The goals and hopes of the Academy were expressed by
2753:
Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See
2257:"Vatican City State, Pontifical Academy of Sciences"
1976:
told members of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences:
986:
Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See
3854:
Santa Maria della Pietà in Camposanto dei Teutonici
2644:
Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
2578:
1869:
science in favor of the problems of the Third World
1381:
Santa Maria della Pietà in Camposanto dei Teutonici
991:
Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See
4916:
2950:Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors
2405:"On the Centenary of the Birth of Albert Einstein"
4781:Fine Arts and Letters of the Virtuosi al Pantheon
3072:Fine Arts and Letters of the Virtuosi al Pantheon
2030:Presidents of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences
1919:
1346:Postage stamps and postal history of Vatican City
1130:Postage stamps and postal history of Vatican City
6371:Members of the International Council for Science
6337:
3206:
2997:Commission for Religious Relations with the Jews
2664:Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
1684:at the Vatican in Rome, is headquartered in the
3009:Commission for Religious Relations with Muslims
2838:Supervisory and Financial Information Authority
2559:
1943:which brought about its re-foundation in 1936:
878:Section for Relations with States (Roman Curia)
439:Corps of Firefighters of the Vatican City State
3331:Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People
3249:Congregation for Indulgences and Sacred Relics
2520:Pontifical Academies – Website of the Holy See
5131:
4902:
4541:
3418:
2545:
1662:
1595:
6376:Members of the International Science Council
6351:Scientific organizations established in 1936
3304:Pontifical Council for Social Communications
3020:Pontifical Work for Ecclesiastical Vocations
2831:Pontifical Commission for Sacred Archaeology
888:Undersecretaries for Relations with States:
474:Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State
2280:
1736:in 1986 subsequently updated its statutes.
900:List of diplomatic missions of the Holy See
592:List of diplomatic missions of the Holy See
5138:
5124:
4909:
4895:
4548:
4534:
3425:
3411:
3336:Pastoral Assistance to Health Care Workers
3154:Prelate Secretary of the Vicariate of Rome
3151:Auxiliary Bishops of the Vicariate of Rome
2552:
2538:
1602:
1588:
1516:Restoration of the Sistine Chapel frescoes
3881:Santi Martino e Sebastiano degli Svizzeri
3432:
2298:
1838:Learn how and when to remove this message
290:History of the Catholic Church since 1962
3143:Vicar General for the Vatican City State
2599:Secretary for Pontifical Representations
2102:Giovanni Battista Marini Bettolo Marconi
1923:
1849:
1699:
1613:
1436:Saints Martin and Sebastian of the Swiss
3147:Vicar General for the Vicariate of Rome
2975:Pontifical Commission for Latin America
2399:
2397:
1291:Papal tombs in Old St. Peter's Basilica
6338:
3279:Special Administration of the Holy See
2986:Pontifical Work for Priestly Vocations
2487:Pontifical Academy of Sciences website
2215:
2213:
1951:Forty years later (10 November 1979),
1341:Papal Concert to Commemorate the Shoah
1125:Papal Concert to Commemorate the Shoah
831:Prefecture of the Pontifical Household
412:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
16:Scientific academy of the Vatican City
5119:
4890:
4529:
3406:
2533:
2511:by Pope John Paul II, 22 October 1996
1893:– proceedings of the Plenary Sessions
1386:Vatican Advanced Technology Telescope
1145:Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences
882:Secretary for Relations with States:
347:Fundamental Law of Vatican City State
4316:
2955:International Theological Commission
2939:International Council for Catechesis
2882:International Eucharistic Congresses
2394:
1776:adding citations to reliable sources
1747:
1680:The Academy of Sciences, one of the
444:Corps of Gendarmerie of Vatican City
6366:1936 establishments in Vatican City
5147:International Science Council (ISC)
4772:Dicastery for Culture and Education
3226:Congregation for Catholic Education
2793:Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church
2760:Commission for Confidential Matters
2210:
951:Institute for the Works of Religion
931:The Holy See and the United Nations
13:
3289:Pontifical Commission Ecclesia Dei
2928:Councils, commissions, and offices
2811:Labour Office of the Apostolic See
1872:the ethics and politics of science
1635:Pontificia accademia delle scienze
1501:Collection of Modern Religious Art
527:List of newspapers in Vatican City
469:Association of Vatican Lay Workers
352:Capital punishment in Vatican City
28:Pontificia accademia delle scienze
14:
6387:
4162:Postage stamps and postal history
3309:Pontifical Council for the Family
3236:Congregation of the Vatican Press
2778:Prefecture of the Papal Household
2595:Section for Relations with States
2493:
1496:Gallery of Sistine Chapel ceiling
956:Telephone numbers in Vatican City
851:Section for Relations with States
587:Foreign relations of the Holy See
542:.va (Vatican City internet sites)
4869:
4857:
4508:
4496:
4303:Philatelic and Numismatic Office
3385:
3373:
3314:Pontifical Council for the Laity
3231:Sacred Congregation of the Index
1787:"Pontifical Academy of Sciences"
1752:
1569:
1557:
1181:Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore
612:Holy See–United States relations
320:Vatican City during World War II
165:
34:
2451:
2433:
2415:
2376:
1763:needs additional citations for
1643:Pontificia Academia Scientiarum
1351:Public holidays in Vatican City
1201:Fountains of St. Peter's Square
1135:Public holidays in Vatican City
981:Financial Information Authority
6346:Pontifical Academy of Sciences
3691:Stufetta del cardinal Bibbiena
3487:Vicar General for Vatican City
3294:Pontifical Council for Culture
2960:Pontifical Biblical Commission
2358:
2340:
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2274:
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2192:
2178:
1920:Goals and hopes of the Academy
1627:Pontifical Academy of Sciences
1140:Pontifical Academy of Sciences
971:Rail transport in Vatican City
913:Vatican and Holy See passports
502:Secretariat for Communications
397:Tribunal of Vatican City State
392:Temporal power of the Holy See
22:Pontifical Academy of Sciences
1:
3648:Monument to the Royal Stuarts
3544:Santo Stefano degli Ungheresi
2757:Office of the Auditor General
2473:
2459:"Vatican appoints Protestant"
2261:International Science Council
2161:Catholic Church & science
2076:Daniel Joseph Kelly O'Connell
1743:
1446:Santo Stefano degli Ungheresi
1226:Monument to the Royal Stuarts
707:President: G. di Sanguinetto
3942:Santo Stefano degli Abissini
3039:Press Office of the Holy See
2849:Interdicasterial commissions
2010:
1903:Documenta & Extra Series
1728:and given its current name.
1441:Santo Stefano degli Abissini
1041:Coat of arms of Vatican City
607:Holy See–Palestine relations
521:L'Osservatore della Domenica
367:Legal status of the Holy See
7:
6361:Catholic Church and science
4331:Vatican Information Service
4171:Secretariat for the Economy
4027:Cardinal Secretary of State
3769:Modern and Contemporary Art
3241:Sacred Congregation of the
2748:Secretariat for the Economy
2591:Section for General Affairs
2281:Tatay-Nieto, Jaime (2020).
2154:
1416:Cardinal Secretary of State
1221:Mater Ecclesiae (monastery)
976:Secretariat for the Economy
866:Status in international law
861:Multilateral foreign policy
624:Governorate of Vatican City
537:Vatican Information Service
429:LGBT rights in Vatican City
300:Roman Historical Institutes
66:; 88 years ago
10:
6392:
6356:Catholic clergy scientists
4461:Amateur Sports Association
3905:San Pellegrino in Vaticano
3832:Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri
3221:Congregation of Ceremonies
2875:Commissions and committees
2864:Candidates to Sacred Order
2816:Vatican Apostolic Archives
2689:Integral Human Development
2038:Start of Presidential Term
1984:
1695:
1376:Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri
1371:San Pellegrino in Vaticano
1006:Properties of the Holy See
6165:
5947:
5889:
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4353:Vatican Television Center
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3871:Mater Ecclesiae Monastery
3749:
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3341:Evangelization of Peoples
3269:Office of Papal Charities
3161:
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2927:
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2874:
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2821:Vatican Apostolic Library
2803:
2770:
2763:Committee for Investments
2735:
2707:
2614:
2587:
2571:
2041:End of Presidential Term
2003:, and the Prefect of the
2001:Vatican Apostolic Library
1663:
1653:, established in 1936 by
1231:Palace of the Holy Office
1211:Geography of Vatican City
1105:Languages of Vatican City
966:Transport in Vatican City
695:President: Pio Vito Pinto
597:Holy See–Israel relations
557:Vatican Television Center
315:Vatican Historical Museum
148:
102:
90:
78:
60:
42:
33:
26:
5223:Bosnia & Herzegovina
4685:Arab and Islamic Studies
4365:Vatican Publishing House
3670:Redemptoris Mater Chapel
3522:Old St. Peter's Basilica
3216:Congregation for Borders
2858:Church in Eastern Europe
2171:
1511:Redemptoris Mater Chapel
1431:Redemptoris Mater Chapel
1281:Old St. Peter's Basilica
1151:The Story of the Vatican
782:Universi Dominici gregis
770:Universi Dominici Gregis
636:Military of Vatican City
629:Governor of Vatican City
602:Holy See–Italy relations
547:Vatican Publishing House
516:(Vatican City newspaper)
283:2010 Vatican sex scandal
278:Governor of Vatican City
225:Congregation for Borders
174:This article is part of
4834:Pastorale Universitaria
4557:Pontifical universities
4503:Vatican City portal
3915:Via della Conciliazione
3511:Prisoner in the Vatican
3380:Vatican City portal
3004:Interreligious Dialogue
2743:Council for the Economy
2679:Interreligious Dialogue
2427:7 February 2017 at the
2005:Vatican Secret Archives
1859:covers six main areas:
1564:Vatican City portal
1491:Vatican Gallery of Maps
1356:Vatican Secret Archives
1316:Via della Conciliazione
1206:Gardens of Vatican City
961:Tourism in Vatican City
457:Politics and government
418:Apostolic Constitution
374:Alperin v. Vatican Bank
244:Prisoner in the Vatican
4955:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4876:Catholicism portal
4700:Sacred Ambrosian Music
4515:Catholicism portal
4477:National football team
4471:National football team
4371:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
4063:For Vatican City State
3392:Catholicism portal
3191:Reform by John Paul II
2717:Apostolic Penitentiary
2669:Laity, Family and Life
1929:
1855:
1705:
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1576:Catholicism portal
1526:Sistine Chapel ceiling
1321:Vatican Climate Forest
1246:Saint Peter's Basilica
1115:Vatican Christmas Tree
434:Pontifical Swiss Guard
407:1983 Code of Canon Law
341:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
4919:Academies of Sciences
4815:Immaculate Conception
4715:Autonomous institutes
4690:Christian Archaeology
4326:Holy See Press Office
4111:Corps of Firefighters
3886:Paul VI Audience Hall
3837:Domus Sanctae Marthae
3609:St. Peter's Baldachin
3539:Cortile del Belvedere
3505:History of the papacy
3254:Congregation of Rites
3102:Immaculate Conception
3016:Culture and Education
2945:Doctrine of the Faith
2861:Consecrated Religious
2826:Fabric of Saint Peter
2684:Culture and Education
2629:Doctrine of the Faith
2166:Science and the Popes
1999:, the Prefect of the
1927:
1853:
1703:
1621:, home of the academy
1617:
1456:Cortile del Belvedere
1361:St. Peter's Baldachin
1296:Paul VI Audience Hall
1196:Domus Sanctae Marthae
1120:Sport in Vatican City
1110:Women in Vatican City
1093:Music of Vatican City
582:Fabric of Saint Peter
532:Vatican Radio lawsuit
507:Holy See Press Office
495:Pontifical Commission
357:Crime in Vatican City
295:History of the Papacy
133:41.90417°N 12.45250°E
55:Pontifical University
4864:Education portal
4559:and institutions of
4387:L'Osservatore Romano
4296:Sistine Chapel Choir
4100:Corps of Gendarmerie
3925:Porta San Pellegrino
3876:Sant'Egidio in Borgo
3604:Chair of Saint Peter
3596:St. Peter's Basilica
3564:Piazza Scossacavalli
3097:Saint Thomas Aquinas
3050:Pontifical academies
3034:L'Osservatore Romano
2580:Secretariat of State
2225:translate.google.com
1941:"In multis solaciis"
1772:improve this article
1688:in the heart of the
1682:Pontifical academies
1665:Accademia dei Lincei
1466:Porta San Pellegrino
1401:Bibliotheca Palatina
1251:Saint Peter's Square
1171:Apostolic nunciature
1098:Sistine Chapel Choir
648:College of Cardinals
564:Secretariat of State
513:L'Osservatore Romano
4839:Pontifical Colleges
4378:Annuario Pontificio
4230:Academy of Sciences
3789:Gregoriano Egiziano
3178:Immensa Aeterni Dei
2921:Other organizations
2887:Historical Sciences
2855:Particular Churches
2722:Apostolic Signatura
2300:10.3390/rel11100488
2089:Carlos Chagas Filho
2031:
1997:Vatican Observatory
1972:On 8 November 2012
1863:fundamental science
1391:Vatican Observatory
1165:Buildings/geography
1029:List of Papal flags
617:Papal apocrisiarius
129: /
23:
5326:Dominican Republic
4797:St. Thomas Aquinas
4634:Regina Apostolorum
4142:Vatican euro coins
3937:Saint John's Tower
3910:St. Peter's Square
3859:Collegio Teutonico
3842:Holy Spirit Chapel
3804:Bramante Staircase
3784:Gregoriano Etrusco
3626:Saint Peter's tomb
3621:Vatican Necropolis
3480:List of sovereigns
3351:Catholic Education
3346:New Evangelization
3299:New Evangelization
3259:Apostolic Chancery
2904:Financial Security
2634:Service of Charity
2465:on 6 October 2012.
2441:"Rinunce e nomine"
2388:www.casinapioiv.va
2370:www.casinapioiv.va
2352:www.casinapioiv.va
2243:www.casinapioiv.va
2221:"Google Translate"
2204:www.casinapioiv.va
2029:
1930:
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1647:scientific academy
1623:
1336:Vatican Necropolis
1306:Torre San Giovanni
1256:Saint Peter's tomb
1191:Bramante Staircase
1154:, 1941 documentary
996:Vatican euro coins
777:(Papal elections)
682:Dominique Mamberti
675:Court of Cassation
138:41.90417; 12.45250
51:Research institute
21:
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4483:Vatican Athletics
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4257:Apostolic Archive
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3900:Passetto di Borgo
3864:Teutonic Cemetery
3817:
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3675:Borgia Apartments
3656:
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3636:Tomb of the Julii
3400:
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3326:Justice and Peace
3264:Apostolic Dataria
3197:Reform by Francis
3185:Reform by Paul VI
3171:Roman Inquisition
3136:Papal See of Rome
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2694:Legislative Texts
2639:Oriental Churches
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2141:Joachim von Braun
2017:Joachim von Braun
1974:Pope Benedict XVI
1848:
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1734:Pope John Paul II
1704:Academy courtyard
1612:
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1532:The Last Judgment
1461:Passetto di Borgo
1451:Teutonic Cemetery
1301:Tomb of the Julii
1236:Palazzi Pontifici
1186:Borgia Apartments
918:Visa requirements
890:Antoine Camilleri
844:Foreign relations
789:Recent conclaves
489:Giuseppe Bertello
310:Vatileaks scandal
255:Law of Guarantees
208:Donation of Pepin
160:
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97:Joachim von Braun
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4053:Apostolic Camera
3971:
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3947:Vatican Pharmacy
3892:The Resurrection
3709:Niccoline Chapel
3699:Cappella Paolina
3685:Papal apartments
3662:Apostolic Palace
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2502:Official website
2467:
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2445:press.vatican.va
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2132:20 December 2010
2096:30 October 1988
2083:15 January 1972
2063:Georges Lemaître
2047:Agostino Gemelli
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1854:Academy entrance
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1396:Vatican Pharmacy
1326:Vatican Heliport
1276:Niccoline Chapel
1261:Lateran Basilica
1241:Papal Apartments
1176:Apostolic Palace
1061:Papal coronation
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4002:Fundamental Law
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3751:Vatican Museums
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2188:. 23 June 2017.
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2122:16 August 2010
2106:31 October 1988
2093:9 November 1972
2080:15 January 1968
2054:28 October 1936
2013:
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1957:Albert Einstein
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1659:epistemological
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1534:by Michelangelo
1486:Vatican Museums
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4970:Czech Republic
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4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4926:
4923:
4922:
4914:
4913:
4906:
4899:
4891:
4882:
4881:
4879:
4878:
4866:
4853:
4850:
4849:
4847:
4846:
4844:Sacred Liturgy
4841:
4836:
4831:
4829:Ecclesiastical
4825:
4823:
4819:
4818:
4757:
4755:
4749:
4748:
4746:
4745:
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4311:
4310:
4305:
4300:
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4298:
4288:
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4271:
4266:
4264:Climate Forest
4261:
4260:
4259:
4249:
4244:
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4242:
4237:
4226:
4220:
4214:
4213:
4210:
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4199:
4188:
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4185:Infrastructure
4182:
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4179:
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4173:
4168:
4167:
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4157:Poste Vaticane
4154:
4147:Communications
4144:
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4127:
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4116:
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4030:Pietro Parolin
4024:
4015:
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4009:
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4005:
4004:
3999:
3989:
3984:
3979:
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3774:Pio-Clementino
3771:
3766:
3761:
3755:
3753:
3747:
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3724:Sistine Chapel
3721:
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3587:Major basilica
3576:
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3556:
3551:
3549:Lateran Treaty
3546:
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3536:
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3519:
3517:Circus of Nero
3514:
3507:
3501:
3499:
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3468:
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3173:(16th century)
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3119:
3114:
3109:
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3099:
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3079:
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3069:
3067:Ecclesiastical
3064:
3059:
3053:
3051:
3047:
3046:
3044:
3043:
3042:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:Communications
3023:
3022:
3021:
3013:
3012:
3011:
3001:
3000:
2999:
2989:
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2935:Evangelization
2931:
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2897:
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2701:
2699:Communications
2696:
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2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2624:Evangelization
2620:
2618:
2612:
2611:
2608:
2607:
2604:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2597:
2592:
2588:
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2542:
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2528:
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2522:
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2495:
2494:External links
2492:
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2490:
2484:
2475:
2472:
2469:
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2375:
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2348:"Publications"
2339:
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2115:Nicola Cabibbo
2111:
2110:
2109:29 March 1993
2107:
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2012:
2009:
1986:
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1521:Sistine Chapel
1518:
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1426:Circus of Nero
1423:
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884:Paul Gallagher
875:
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871:Lateran Treaty
863:
858:
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833:
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775:Papal conclave
772:
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766:
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574:Pietro Parolin
568:
561:
560:
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409:
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394:
389:
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364:
362:Lateran Treaty
359:
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327:
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323:
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317:
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307:
302:
297:
292:
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262:Lateran Treaty
259:
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250:Roman Question
246:" (1870–1929)
240:
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205:
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62:
58:
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15:
9:
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4:
3:
2:
6388:
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5890:Transnational
5888:
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5839:United States
5837:
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5309:
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5306:Côte d'Ivoire
5304:
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5280:
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5018:
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4998:
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4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
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4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
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4933:
4931:
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2200:"Magisterium"
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2135:20 June 2017
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2119:30 March 1993
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2070:20 June 1966
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2067:19 March 1960
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2057:15 July 1959
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1897:Scripta Varia
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1789: –
1788:
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1783:Find sources:
1777:
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1766:
1761:This section
1759:
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1686:Casina Pio IV
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1671:Federico Cesi
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1619:Casina Pio IV
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1506:Raphael Rooms
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670:Vical General
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657:(Chamberlain)
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552:Vatican Radio
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85:Peter Turkson
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5950:associations
5854:Vatican City
5853:
5716:South Africa
5681:Saudi Arabia
5257:Burkina Faso
5105:Vatican City
5104:
4805:
4804:
4771:
4770:
4762:
4723:Alphonsianum
4705:Sacred Music
4695:John Paul II
4596:Lateranensis
4573:Universities
4466:Cricket team
4436:Coat of arms
4385:
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4269:Demographics
4247:Architecture
4235:AT telescope
4229:
3952:Vatican Hill
3890:
3799:Ethnographic
3689:
3613:
3534:Leonine City
3434:Vatican City
3319:
3242:
3176:
3076:
2900:Disciplinary
2895:Swiss Guards
2489:(in English)
2463:the original
2453:
2444:
2435:
2422:Benedict XVI
2417:
2409:www.ewtn.com
2408:
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2145:21 June 2017
2128:Werner Arber
2025:
2021:Werner Arber
2014:
1992:John Paul II
1988:
1971:
1953:John Paul II
1950:
1939:motu proprio
1937:
1934:Pope Pius XI
1931:
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1878:epistemology
1857:
1834:
1828:October 2021
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1808:
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1794:
1782:
1770:Please help
1765:verification
1762:
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1732:in 1976 and
1730:Pope Paul VI
1726:Pope Pius XI
1722:Pope Pius IX
1719:
1707:
1679:
1655:Pope Pius XI
1651:Vatican City
1626:
1624:
1531:
1331:Vatican Hill
1271:Leonine City
1149:
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1001:Vatican lira
780:
746:Latin Church
653:
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420:Pastor Bonus
419:
381:
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305:Savoyard Era
268:Vatican City
214:Papal States
185:Vatican City
111:Vatican City
18:
5760:Switzerland
5755:Switzerland
5644:Philippines
5597:New Zealand
5592:Netherlands
5473:South Korea
5468:North Korea
5336:El Salvador
5090:Switzerland
5040:Netherlands
4777:Archaeology
4743:Orientalium
4738:Claretianum
4629:Anselmianum
4606:Santa Croce
4240:observatory
4105:Swiss Guard
4080:Dicasteries
4058:Commissions
4048:Roman Curia
3779:Chiaramonti
3719:Scala Regia
3631:Papal tombs
3554:Borgo Nuovo
3527:Papal tombs
3209:dicasteries
3087:Archaeology
2616:Dicasteries
2572:Secretariat
2561:Roman Curia
2332:21 December
2293:(10): 488.
2266:21 December
1909:Commentarii
1311:Scala Regia
1286:Papal tombs
1056:Papal tiara
923:Visa policy
763:Roman Curia
680:President:
641:Noble Guard
216:(754–1870)
136: /
61:Established
6340:Categories
6166:Affiliated
5948:Unions and
5849:Uzbekistan
5770:Tajikistan
5696:Seychelles
5577:Mozambique
5567:Montenegro
5520:Madagascar
5515:Luxembourg
5458:Kazakhstan
5301:Costa Rica
5198:Bangladesh
5193:Azerbaijan
4945:Azerbaijan
4677:Institutes
4667:Teresianum
4662:Seraphicum
4601:Salesianum
4591:Gregoriana
4586:Antonianum
4109:See also:
4040:Government
4012:Governance
3759:Historical
3729:altarpiece
3714:Sala Regia
3464:Properties
3062:Alphonsian
2804:Institutes
2727:Roman Rota
2474:References
2327:www.pas.va
2323:"Homepage"
1928:Aula Magna
1798:newspapers
1744:Activities
1366:Sala Regia
856:Concordats
734:Popemobile
654:Camerlengo
121:41°54′15″N
80:Chancellor
5859:Venezuela
5733:Sri Lanka
5701:Singapore
5535:Mauritius
5510:Lithuania
5413:Indonesia
5386:Guatemala
5183:Australia
5173:Argentina
5030:Macedonia
5025:Lithuania
4917:European
4806:Abolished
4753:Academies
4644:Faculties
4611:Urbaniana
4581:Angelicum
4274:Languages
4192:Transport
3977:Elections
3920:Fountains
3764:Paintings
3574:Geography
2891:Advocates
2736:Economics
2709:Tribunals
2479:Based on
2384:"Pius XI"
2309:2077-1444
2287:Religions
2011:President
1875:bioethics
1048:(Vatican
702:Tribunale
570:Secretary
485:President
479:President
402:Canon law
204:(554–751)
124:12°27′9″E
92:President
5919:CODESRIA
5874:Zimbabwe
5780:Thailand
5775:Tanzania
5711:Slovenia
5661:Portugal
5629:Pakistan
5562:Mongolia
5530:Malaysia
5391:Honduras
5351:Ethiopia
5346:Eswatini
5296:Colombia
5262:Cameroon
5252:Bulgaria
5235:Botswana
5154:National
5075:Slovenia
5060:Portugal
4960:Bulgaria
4801:Theology
4763:Sciences
4733:Biblicum
4657:Marianum
4652:Auxilium
4621:Athenaea
4407:Religion
4393:Pope2you
4252:Archives
4197:Heliport
4092:Military
4070:Councils
3966:Politics
3459:Holy See
3438:articles
3320:Cor Unum
3243:Consulta
3082:Theology
3077:Sciences
2565:Holy See
2483:(in PDF)
2425:Archived
2155:See also
1050:postcode
753:Holy See
464:Archives
176:a series
103:Location
47:Catholic
6168:members
5904:AASSREC
5892:members
5864:Vietnam
5844:Uruguay
5817:Ukraine
5805:TÜBİTAK
5790:Tunisia
5686:Senegal
5666:Romania
5602:Nigeria
5582:Namibia
5572:Morocco
5552:Moldova
5545:COMECSO
5505:Lesotho
5500:Lebanon
5443:Jamaica
5428:Ireland
5396:Hungary
5371:Germany
5366:Georgia
5356:Finland
5341:Estonia
5321:Denmark
5218:Bolivia
5208:Belgium
5203:Belarus
5188:Austria
5178:Armenia
5163:Albania
5156:members
5095:Ukraine
5055:Romania
5035:Moldova
5010:Ireland
5005:Hungary
4995:Germany
4990:Georgia
4980:Estonia
4975:Denmark
4965:Croatia
4950:Belarus
4940:Austria
4935:Armenia
4930:Albania
4811:Arcadia
4789:Martyrs
4479:(Women)
4424:Symbols
4279:Library
4218:Culture
4176:Tourism
4137:Banking
4125:Economy
4022:Francis
3849:Gardens
3734:ceiling
3497:History
3475:Francis
3454:Outline
3356:Culture
3163:History
3092:Martyrs
3057:Arcadia
2970:Bishops
2771:Offices
2654:Bishops
2563:of the
2515:History
1985:Members
1936:in the
1812:scholar
1696:History
1649:of the
1645:) is a
1631:Italian
1547:Outline
1076:Culture
1018:Symbols
944:Economy
905:Nuncios
272:present
220:Annates
195:History
149:Website
69: (
6295:IUVSTA
6122:IUPsyS
6112:IUPHAR
6107:IUPESM
6067:IUHPST
6047:IUFoST
5934:OSSREA
5924:FLACSO
5914:CLACSO
5869:Zambia
5812:Uganda
5795:Turkey
5765:Taiwan
5750:Sweden
5691:Serbia
5676:Rwanda
5671:Russia
5656:Poland
5634:Panama
5612:Norway
5557:Monaco
5540:Mexico
5525:Malawi
5495:Latvia
5453:Jordan
5433:Israel
5381:Greece
5361:France
5267:Canada
5245:ANPOCS
5240:Brazil
5168:Angola
5085:Sweden
5070:Serbia
5065:Russia
5050:Poland
5045:Norway
5020:Latvia
5015:Kosovo
5000:Greece
4985:France
4454:Sports
4431:Anthem
3436:
3207:Former
3199:(2022)
3193:(1988)
3187:(1967)
3181:(1588)
2982:Clergy
2835:AVEPRO
2659:Clergy
2307:
2050:O.F.M.
1814:
1807:
1800:
1793:
1785:
1711:lynxes
1036:Anthem
722:Papacy
270:(1929–
264:(1929)
239:(1870)
210:(750s)
154:pas.va
109:00120
6280:IIASA
6255:ICSTI
6245:ICLAS
6240:ICIAM
6180:AASSA
6152:WAPOR
6142:IUTOX
6137:IUTAM
6132:IUSSP
6102:IUPAP
6097:IUPAC
6092:IUPAB
6077:IUMRS
6052:IUFRO
6032:IUBMB
6027:ISPRS
6002:INQUA
5967:IASSA
5738:Sudan
5728:Spain
5587:Nepal
5478:KSSRC
5463:Kenya
5448:Japan
5438:Italy
5406:ICSSR
5401:India
5376:Ghana
5331:Egypt
5284:China
5279:Chile
5272:SSHRC
5213:Benin
5080:Spain
4822:Other
4785:Latin
4473:(Men)
4318:Media
4291:Music
3997:Crime
3615:Pietà
3449:Index
3122:Latin
2172:Notes
1819:JSTOR
1805:books
1639:Latin
1552:Index
1046:00120
798:(Oct)
796:1978
6320:TWAS
6310:SSRC
6290:ISDE
6270:IFLA
6265:IFIP
6260:IFDO
6230:IASC
6225:IAHR
6220:IAAP
6205:ECPR
6200:EADI
6190:ASTC
6185:ACSS
6147:URSI
6127:IUSS
6117:IUPS
6087:IUNS
6082:IUMS
6072:IUIS
6062:IUGS
6057:IUGG
6042:IUCr
6037:IUBS
6022:ISEE
6012:IPSA
6007:IPRA
5987:IFSM
5962:IALS
5909:CASS
5899:ACSS
5832:ESRC
5785:Togo
5743:SNAS
5721:HSRC
5649:PSSC
5639:Peru
5624:Oman
5490:Laos
5483:KAST
5423:Iraq
5418:Iran
5311:Cuba
5289:CASS
4793:Mary
4759:Life
4565:Rome
4441:Flag
4284:film
4202:Rail
4152:.va
4019:Pope
3809:Maps
3471:Pope
3112:Life
3107:Mary
2334:2022
2305:ISSN
2268:2022
2035:Name
1891:Acta
1791:news
1625:The
1024:Flag
809:2013
804:2005
729:Pope
663:Dean
71:1936
64:1936
43:Type
6325:UIS
6315:TNI
6305:PSA
6300:IWA
6285:ISA
6275:IFS
6250:ICO
6235:ICA
6215:GYA
6210:FIG
6195:CIE
6175:AAS
6157:WAU
6017:ISA
5997:IMU
5992:IGU
5982:IEA
5977:ICA
5972:IAU
5939:USP
5929:UAI
5879:RCZ
4563:in
3992:Law
2295:doi
1774:by
333:Law
6342::
5957:4S
5617:UB
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