403:
balloonedâbut, clearly, party indoctrination was at least as important as military training. Members usually underwent a two-month annual training period, and they were paid from party funds. Although the extent of their training was unknown in early 1988, all recruits were instructed in the use of a rifle. Graduates were responsible for guarding government buildings and installations, and they were concentrated around sensitive centers in major towns. Militia members possessed some sophisticated arms, and it was possible that disgruntled officers contemplating a challenge to Saddam
Hussein could rally the support of a force of such militiamen.
643:
146:
333:
636:
650:
40:
629:
388:
The People's Army dispatched units to Iraqi
Kurdistan before 1980 and to Lebanon to fight with Palestinian guerrillas during the 1975â76 Civil War. Foreign observers concluded, however, that the primary function of the People's Army was political in nature; first, to enlist popular support for the Baath Party, and second, to act as a counterweight against any coup attempts by the regular armed forces.
480:
399:, commanded the People's Army, which was responsible for internal security. The command of such a large military establishment gave Ramadan so much power, however, that some foreign observers speculated that the primary function of his second in command was to keep him from using the People's Army as a personal power base.
387:
The official functions of the People's Army were to act as backup to the regular armed forces in times of war and to safeguard revolutionary achievements, to promote mass consciousness, to consolidate national unity, and to bolster the relationship between the people and the army in times of peace.
383:
Officially, it was the Iraqi Baath Party
Militia and included a special youth section. Formed in 1970, the People's Army grew rapidly, and by 1977 it was estimated to have 50,000 active members. Subsequently, a phenomenal growth, giving the militia extensive internal security functions, occurred.
402:
People's Army members were recruited from among both women and men (who had completed their regular army service) eighteen years of age and older. It was unclear whether or not Baath Party membership was a prerequisiteâespecially after 1981 when the numerical strength of the People's Army
2913:
1550:
384:
Whereas its original purpose was to give the Baath Party an active role in every town and village, the People's Army in 1981 began its most ambitious task to date, the support of the regular armed forces.
2903:
2810:
2244:
2039:
406:
The People's Army was sent into Iraqi
Kurdistan before 1980 and even out of the country to such hot spots as Lebanon to fight with Palestinian guerrillas during the 1975â76 Civil War.
2908:
1901:
444:. The Iraqi units in charge of the defenses were mostly made up of poorly trained Iraqi Popular Army conscripts, which collapsed when they were suddenly attacked by the Iranian
3589:
368:
organization composed of civilian volunteers to protect the Ba'ath regime against internal opposition and serve as a counterbalance against any coup attempt by the regular
604:
3604:
3594:
3052:
2893:
2852:
2842:
2873:
1572:
513:
3609:
3087:
738:
2920:
2898:
2800:
2805:
720:
597:
3629:
1499:
3263:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
925:
3599:
3144:
2759:
540:
590:
3398:
3380:
1384:
565:
3159:
3137:
3117:
2790:
1375:
1352:
3107:
2888:
2817:
19:
This article is about the Iraqi paramilitary group that existed 1970â1991. For the paramilitary organization founded in 1995, see
3248:
3227:
3077:
2773:
1907:
728:
104:
1273:
976:
76:
2827:
2822:
1509:
3614:
3574:
3278:
3217:
1545:
57:
23:. For the official Iraqi Army, active in various forms since being formed under the British mandate after World War I, see
3579:
3624:
3348:
3313:
2878:
83:
3619:
3303:
3258:
3004:
2971:
467:
28:
375:
In 1987, the People's Army, standing at an estimated 650,000, approached the regular armed forces' manpower strength.
3222:
2966:
2619:
2049:
1130:
445:
123:
3368:
3363:
3353:
3154:
3127:
2868:
2629:
743:
90:
3375:
2795:
2589:
2199:
1283:
3634:
3197:
1567:
1402:
1298:
1288:
1188:
1097:
61:
72:
3408:
3318:
3273:
2194:
1437:
1345:
1173:
1158:
1107:
890:
710:
511:
284:
1519:
1494:
1474:
1153:
1020:
3202:
2159:
2109:
930:
3343:
3308:
3268:
3149:
2847:
2527:
1562:
1242:
1010:
910:
885:
875:
802:
489:
3584:
3521:
3514:
3333:
3253:
2502:
2483:
1577:
613:
3403:
3212:
3025:
1247:
495:
3323:
3174:
2289:
2224:
2074:
1774:
1338:
1310:
1263:
961:
783:
3328:
3132:
2832:
2709:
2399:
2084:
2054:
1432:
1427:
1305:
1258:
1237:
1168:
1125:
1015:
870:
289:
50:
536:
3358:
3164:
2694:
2674:
2664:
2614:
2419:
2394:
2329:
2234:
2169:
2114:
2069:
1769:
1674:
1208:
865:
860:
427:
410:
299:
258:
97:
2950:
2837:
2689:
2639:
2414:
2209:
2189:
2012:
1962:
1823:
1754:
1592:
1458:
1268:
986:
838:
689:
2599:
2512:
2364:
2309:
2179:
2104:
1957:
1759:
1102:
971:
915:
853:
848:
843:
561:
8:
2714:
2557:
2424:
2379:
2349:
2334:
2174:
2164:
2154:
2139:
1484:
1039:
951:
392:
316:
294:
3338:
3283:
2994:
2679:
2654:
2542:
2374:
2279:
2089:
2059:
1942:
1876:
1696:
1535:
1489:
1479:
1330:
966:
828:
667:
3169:
2704:
2669:
2609:
2439:
2254:
2219:
2149:
2144:
2124:
2079:
1922:
1706:
1540:
1229:
1197:
920:
833:
818:
642:
582:
437:
279:
206:
3457:
3447:
3207:
2684:
2434:
2429:
2319:
2299:
2284:
2094:
2064:
1982:
1952:
1947:
1866:
1679:
1597:
1504:
1293:
1135:
823:
659:
649:
441:
145:
3545:
3082:
3072:
2999:
2945:
2567:
2547:
2444:
2409:
2404:
2389:
2354:
2274:
2264:
2204:
2119:
2022:
2017:
2007:
1972:
1932:
1886:
1861:
1791:
1749:
1716:
1361:
1200:
1163:
1079:
880:
807:
773:
768:
733:
677:
517:
462:
440:. The Iranians launched a surprise attack against the Iraqi troops defending the
20:
3539:
3462:
3092:
2724:
2659:
2604:
2552:
2517:
2459:
2454:
2269:
2259:
2184:
2134:
2002:
1937:
1927:
1881:
1801:
1764:
1744:
1701:
1669:
1587:
1582:
1514:
1422:
1219:
1089:
1030:
895:
617:
396:
254:
210:
3568:
3482:
3477:
3097:
2649:
2644:
2537:
2469:
2449:
2369:
2324:
2314:
2214:
2129:
1992:
1977:
1871:
1278:
981:
635:
484:
332:
3467:
3452:
2940:
2883:
2294:
1997:
1917:
1839:
1796:
1664:
1648:
1643:
1453:
1112:
956:
900:
694:
361:
202:
190:
182:
3497:
3472:
3102:
2719:
2464:
2384:
2359:
2344:
2339:
2304:
2229:
1987:
1967:
1844:
1818:
1315:
942:
365:
186:
3492:
2699:
2099:
793:
682:
672:
457:
369:
24:
748:
General
Command of the Armed Forces, Resistance and Liberation in Iraq
27:. For the paramilitary group, active since 2014 against the ISIS, see
3487:
1557:
1252:
1005:
905:
812:
39:
3243:
1145:
483:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
269:
228:
236:
996:
232:
628:
172:
268:
Small arms, infantry fighting vehicles, light artillery,
1360:
612:
409:
It was only dissolved when Taha Yassin
Ramadan became
3590:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1991
531:
529:
527:
525:
436:, fought on February 11, 1986, was a battle of the
64:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3088:General Military Council for Iraqi Revolutionaries
739:General Military Council for Iraqi Revolutionaries
3595:Military units and formations established in 1970
1213:Mujahideen Battalions of the Salafi Group of Iraq
537:"People's Army / Popular Army / People's Militia"
522:
3566:
1573:Ba'athist Arabization campaigns in northern Iraq
3605:Organizations associated with the Ba'ath Party
1500:National Council for the Revolutionary Command
3264:National Alliance for the Liberation of Syria
1346:
1088:
765:Popular Resistance for the Liberation of Iraq
598:
3051:
1353:
1339:
605:
591:
554:
144:
3610:Organizations of the 1991 Iraqi uprisings
3145:Arab Socialist Revolutionary Ba'ath Party
762:Political Media Organ of the Ba'ath Party
124:Learn how and when to remove this message
16:Paramilitary unit under the Ba'ath regime
3108:Supreme Command for Jihad and Liberation
3249:Front of Patriotic and National Parties
3228:Palestinian National and Islamic Forces
3078:Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order
729:Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order
3567:
3160:Democratic Socialist Arab Ba'ath Party
1274:Jamaat Jaysh Ahl al-Sunnah wa-l-Jamaah
977:Islamic Front for the Iraqi Resistance
3630:Military units and formations of Iraq
3429:
3050:
2757:
1618:
1400:
1334:
1216:Islamic Salafist Boy Scout Battalions
586:
3279:Palestinian National Salvation Front
62:adding citations to reliable sources
33:
3600:Military wings of socialist parties
3349:Socialist Democratic Unionist Party
3314:Democratic Socialist Unionist Party
13:
3399:General Federation of Trade Unions
3259:Lebanese National Resistance Front
2972:National Progressive Front (Syria)
504:
29:Popular Mobilization Forces (Iraq)
14:
3646:
3430:
3223:Palestine Liberation Organization
2967:National Progressive Front (Iraq)
2620:Ahmad Husayn Khudayir as-Samarrai
2050:Humam Abd al-Khaliq Abd al-Ghafur
1131:Kataib Rouh Allah Issa Ibn Miriam
395:, a close associate of President
3128:Arab Revolutionary Workers Party
2758:
2032:Members of the Regional Commands
648:
641:
634:
627:
478:
331:
38:
3376:Syrian Social Nationalist Party
1510:November 1963 Iraqi coup d'Ă©tat
568:from the original on 2007-09-11
562:"Obituary: Taha Yassin Ramadan"
543:from the original on 2008-04-11
200:First Line of Defence (1980â88)
49:needs additional citations for
3198:Alliance of Palestinian Forces
1619:
1098:Nineveh Plain Protection Units
448:(Revolutionary Guard) forces.
416:
220:Peaked at over 650,000 in 1987
1:
3409:General Union of Syrian Women
3319:Kurdistan Revolutionary Party
3274:Palestinian National Alliance
1546:Revolutionary Command Council
1438:Syrian Committee to Help Iraq
1108:Qaraqosh Protection Committee
891:Harakat Ansar Allah al-Awfiya
711:Facilities Protection Service
473:
3218:National Democratic Alliance
3203:Forces of Freedom and Change
2200:Abdullah Sallum al-Samarra'i
2160:Muhyi Abdul-Hussein Mashhadi
2110:Adil Abdullah Mahdi Al-Douri
564:. BBC News. March 20, 2007.
539:. Globalsecurity.org. 2007.
7:
3615:Paramilitary forces of Iraq
3575:1970 establishments in Iraq
3344:Social Democratic Unionists
3309:Arab Democratic Union Party
3005:National Defense Battalions
1401:
1363:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
1299:Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad
1289:Jaish al-Ta'ifa al-Mansurah
1243:Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan
911:Liwa Abu al-Fadhal al-Abbas
886:Abu al-Fadl al-Abbas Forces
876:Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba
803:Popular Mobilization Forces
468:National Defense Battalions
451:
10:
3651:
3625:Military history of Tikrit
3522:On the Way of Resurrection
3515:The Battle for One Destiny
3304:Arab Socialist Union Party
3254:Lebanese National Movement
2484:Ali Ahmad Nasser al-Dhahab
2195:Abd al-Khaliq al-Samarra'i
926:Islamic Resistance in Iraq
425:
378:
18:
3620:Military history of Basra
3531:
3506:
3440:
3436:
3425:
3404:General Union of Peasants
3391:
3296:
3236:
3213:National Consensus Forces
3190:
3183:
3116:
3065:
3061:
3046:
3026:Revolutionary Youth Union
3018:
2987:
2980:
2959:
2933:
2861:
2783:
2772:
2768:
2753:
2738:
2628:
2588:
2581:
2526:
2501:
2494:
2478:
2243:
2038:
2031:
1900:
1854:
1832:
1811:
1784:
1737:
1730:
1689:
1657:
1636:
1629:
1625:
1614:
1528:
1467:
1446:
1415:
1411:
1396:
1370:
1248:Black Banner Organization
1228:
1196:
1187:
1144:
1078:
1029:
995:
941:
931:Kata'ib Sayyid al-Shuhada
792:
782:
719:
658:
624:
496:Federal Research Division
421:
327:
322:
312:
307:
275:
264:
250:
242:
224:
216:
196:
178:
168:
160:
152:
143:
138:
3354:Socialist Unionist Party
3324:Libyan National Movement
3150:Arabic Toilers' Movement
3054:Associated organizations
2914:National Security Bureau
2862:Syrian-dominated faction
2290:Mohammed Saeed Bekheitan
2225:Yahya Abdallah al-Ubaydi
2075:Mohammed Younis al-Ahmed
1775:Mohammed Younis al-Ahmed
1690:Syrian-dominated faction
1386:Syrian-dominated faction
1311:Wakefulness and Holy War
1284:Mujahideen Shura Council
1264:Hassan Al-Basri Brigades
1159:ĂzĂźdxan Protection Force
1011:Kurdistan Workers' Party
962:1920 Revolution Brigades
73:"Popular Army" Iraq
3580:Ba'athist organizations
3329:National Covenant Party
3133:Arab Socialist Movement
2784:Iraqi-dominated faction
2710:Omar Ibrahim Ghalawanji
2400:Mohammad Jihad al-Laham
2085:Huda Salih Mahdi Ammash
2055:Muhammad Zimam al-Sadun
1658:Iraqi-dominated faction
1578:1979 Ba'ath Party Purge
1568:Union of Arab Republics
1520:1966 Syrian coup d'Ă©tat
1495:1963 Syrian coup d'Ă©tat
1475:1954 Syrian coup d'Ă©tat
1433:Arab Socialist Movement
1377:Iraqi-dominated faction
1306:Shield of Islam Brigade
1259:Abu Bakr Al-Salafi Army
1238:Al-Mustafa Army in Iraq
1169:Sinjar Resistance Units
1126:Syriac Military Council
1060:Brigade of Imam Hussein
1016:Kurdistan Freedom Hawks
290:Operation Tariq al-Quds
3359:Syrian Communist Party
3165:Palestinian Arab Front
2695:Muhammad Naji al-Otari
2675:Muhammad Ali al-Halabi
2665:Abdul Rahman Khleifawi
2615:Mohammed Hamza Zubeidi
2420:Muhammad Naji al-Otari
2395:Abdul Rahman Khleifawi
2330:Muhammad Ali al-Halabi
2235:Mohammed Hamza Zubeidi
2170:Ghazi Hamoud Al-Obaidi
2115:Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri
2070:Jamal Mustafa Abdullah
1770:Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri
1675:Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri
861:Saraya Ansar al-Aqeeda
434:First Battle of Al-Faw
428:First Battle of Al Faw
411:Vice President of Iraq
356:(Arabic: ۧÙŰŹÙŰŽ ۧÙŰŽŰčŰšÙ
300:First Battle of Al Faw
285:Battle of Khorramshahr
259:Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri
3635:20th century in Basra
3175:Sudanese Ba'ath Party
2690:Muhammad Mustafa Mero
2640:Salah al-Din al-Bitar
2415:Muhammad Mustafa Mero
2210:Nayef Shindakh Thamer
1963:Salah al-Din al-Bitar
1824:Abd al-Majid al-Rafei
1459:Salah al-Din al-Bitar
1269:Jamaat Ansar al-Sunna
1174:ĂzĂźdxan Women's Units
987:Harakat Ahrar al-Iraq
839:Special Groups (Iraq)
815:'s Mahdi Army faction
690:Iraqi security forces
3269:National Union Front
2600:Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
2558:Abdul Halim Khaddam
2513:Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
2365:Abdul-Karim al-Jundi
2310:Fahd Jassem al-Freij
2180:Fawzi Mutlaq al-Rawi
2105:Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
1958:Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
1760:Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
1731:Regional Secretaries
1428:Arab Ba'ath Movement
1103:Nineveh Plain Forces
972:Islamic Army in Iraq
871:Kata'ib Jund al-Imam
849:Promised Day Brigade
699:Iraqi Police Service
58:improve this article
3392:Other organizations
3334:Popular Unity Party
3184:Political alliances
2715:Wael Nader al-Halqi
2582:Heads of government
2425:Abdul Qadir Qaddura
2380:Abdul Halim Khaddam
2350:Mohammad al-Hussein
2335:Wael Nader al-Halqi
2175:Taha Yassin Ramadan
2165:Aziz Saleh Al-Numan
2155:Ali Hassan al-Majid
2140:Latif Nassif Jassim
1630:General Secretaries
1563:Corrective Movement
1485:1959 Mosul uprising
1040:Iraqi Turkmen Front
952:Tribal Mobilization
866:Kata'ib al-Imam Ali
510:RCC order 118/1991
393:Taha Yassin Ramadan
391:Beginning in 1974,
358:Al Jaysh ash Shaabi
346:Iraqi Popular Army,
317:Taha Yassin Ramadan
295:Operation Jerusalem
246:Al Jaysh al Sha'abi
3284:Rejectionist Front
2680:Abdul Rauf al-Kasm
2655:Nureddin al-Atassi
2543:Nureddin al-Atassi
2375:Abdul Rauf al-Kasm
2280:Nureddin al-Atassi
2190:Ali Salih al-Sa'di
2090:Salih Mahdi Ammash
2060:Ghanim Abdul-Jalil
2013:Ali Salih al-Sa'di
1943:Nureddin al-Atassi
1877:Nureddin al-Atassi
1755:Ali Salih al-Sa'di
1707:Abdullah al-Ahmar
1697:Nureddin al-Atassi
1593:De-Ba'athification
1536:17 July Revolution
1490:Ramadan Revolution
1480:14 July Revolution
967:Jaish al-Rashideen
896:Quwwat Sahl Ninawa
829:Soldiers of Heaven
668:Iraqi Armed Forces
516:2021-04-30 at the
348:also known as the
139:Iraqi Popular Army
3562:
3561:
3558:
3557:
3554:
3553:
3421:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3297:Political parties
3292:
3291:
3170:Socialist Lebanon
3042:
3041:
3038:
3037:
3034:
3033:
2929:
2928:
2775:Regional branches
2749:
2748:
2745:
2744:
2734:
2733:
2705:Riyad Farid Hijab
2670:Mahmoud al-Ayyubi
2577:
2576:
2563:
2490:
2489:
2440:Hikmat al-Shihabi
2255:Abdullah al-Ahmar
2220:Hardan al-Tikriti
2150:Adnan Khayr Allah
2145:Rashid Taan Kazim
2080:Salah Omar al-Ali
1923:Abdullah al-Ahmar
1896:
1895:
1726:
1725:
1712:
1610:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1328:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1183:
1182:
1121:
1120:
1065:Sayyid al-Shuhada
921:Liwa Ali al-Akbar
916:Jaysh al-Mu'ammal
854:Kata'ib Hezbollah
844:Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq
834:Free Iraqi Forces
819:Badr Organization
705:Supporting Forces
339:
338:
328:Ba'ath party flag
207:Internal security
134:
133:
126:
108:
3642:
3458:Arab nationalism
3448:Anti-imperialism
3438:
3437:
3427:
3426:
3208:March 8 Alliance
3188:
3187:
3120:
3119:Breakaway groups
3063:
3062:
3055:
3048:
3047:
2985:
2984:
2811:Regional Command
2781:
2780:
2776:
2770:
2769:
2762:
2755:
2754:
2685:Mahmoud Al-Zoubi
2632:
2592:
2586:
2585:
2559:
2530:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2435:Farouk al-Sharaa
2430:Hammouda Sabbagh
2320:Ibrahim al-Hadid
2300:Mahdi Dakhlallah
2285:Shibli al-Aysami
2247:
2095:Hussein Al-Awadi
2065:Saad Abdul-Majid
2042:
2036:
2035:
1983:Akram al-Hawrani
1953:Shibli al-Aysami
1948:Mansur al-Atrash
1910:
1909:National Command
1904:
1867:Shibli al-Aysami
1735:
1734:
1708:
1680:Salah Al-Mukhtar
1634:
1633:
1627:
1626:
1616:
1615:
1598:Syrian civil war
1505:Ar-Rashid revolt
1413:
1412:
1405:
1398:
1397:
1387:
1378:
1364:
1355:
1348:
1341:
1332:
1331:
1294:Al-Qaeda in Iraq
1230:Salafi Jihadists
1194:
1193:
1154:AsayĂźĆa ĂzĂźdxanĂȘ
1086:
1085:
1021:AsayĂźĆa ĂzĂźdxanĂȘ
957:Awakening groups
824:Sheibani Network
790:
789:
660:Iraqi government
653:
652:
646:
645:
639:
638:
632:
631:
607:
600:
593:
584:
583:
577:
576:
574:
573:
558:
552:
551:
549:
548:
533:
520:
508:
499:
482:
481:
442:al-Faw Peninsula
354:People's Militia
335:
148:
136:
135:
129:
122:
118:
115:
109:
107:
66:
42:
34:
3650:
3649:
3645:
3644:
3643:
3641:
3640:
3639:
3565:
3564:
3563:
3550:
3546:Pan-Arab colors
3540:Aráž ul-FurÄtayn
3527:
3502:
3432:
3413:
3387:
3288:
3232:
3179:
3138:Damascus branch
3118:
3112:
3083:Free Iraqi Army
3073:Al-Abud Network
3057:
3053:
3030:
3014:
3000:Fedayeen Saddam
2995:Ba'ath Brigades
2976:
2955:
2946:Sawt al-Jamahir
2925:
2904:Central Command
2857:
2774:
2764:
2760:
2741:
2730:
2630:
2624:
2590:
2573:
2568:Bashar al-Assad
2548:Ahmad al-Khatib
2528:
2522:
2503:
2486:
2474:
2445:Hammud al-Shufi
2410:Zuhair Masharqa
2405:Ibrahim Makhous
2390:Ahmad al-Khatib
2355:Hisham Ikhtiyar
2275:Rifaat al-Assad
2265:Bashar al-Assad
2245:
2239:
2205:Talib El-Shibib
2120:Saadoun Ghaidan
2040:
2027:
2023:Khaled Yashruti
2018:Talib El-Shibib
2008:Abdullah Rimawi
1973:Wahib al-Ghanim
1933:Bashar al-Assad
1908:
1902:
1892:
1887:Bashar al-Assad
1862:Hammud al-Shufi
1850:
1828:
1807:
1792:Abdullah Rimawi
1780:
1750:Talib El-Shibib
1722:
1717:Bashar al-Assad
1685:
1653:
1621:
1602:
1524:
1463:
1442:
1407:
1403:
1392:
1385:
1376:
1366:
1362:
1359:
1329:
1320:
1224:
1220:Mohammad's Army
1209:Mujahideen Army
1179:
1164:Sinjar Alliance
1140:
1136:Babylon Brigade
1117:
1080:Assyrian/Syriac
1074:
1070:Bashir Regiment
1025:
991:
937:
881:Saraya al-Jihad
778:
774:Free Iraqi Army
769:Al-Abud Network
759:Patriotic Front
734:Fedayeen Saddam
715:
702:National Police
678:Iraqi Air Force
654:
647:
640:
633:
626:
620:
611:
581:
580:
571:
569:
560:
559:
555:
546:
544:
535:
534:
523:
518:Wayback Machine
509:
505:
491:Country Studies
488:
479:
476:
463:Fedayeen Saddam
454:
430:
424:
419:
381:
342:
257:
235:
231:
209:
205:
201:
189:
185:
130:
119:
113:
110:
67:
65:
55:
43:
32:
21:Fedayeen Saddam
17:
12:
11:
5:
3648:
3638:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3585:Ba'athist Iraq
3582:
3577:
3560:
3559:
3556:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3548:
3543:
3535:
3533:
3529:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3518:
3510:
3508:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3463:Arab socialism
3460:
3455:
3450:
3444:
3442:
3434:
3433:
3423:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3395:
3393:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3385:
3384:
3383:
3373:
3372:
3371:
3366:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3300:
3298:
3294:
3293:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3240:
3238:
3234:
3233:
3231:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3194:
3192:
3185:
3181:
3180:
3178:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3141:
3140:
3130:
3124:
3122:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3093:Jeish Muhammad
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3069:
3067:
3059:
3058:
3044:
3043:
3040:
3039:
3036:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3028:
3022:
3020:
3016:
3015:
3013:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2991:
2989:
2982:
2978:
2977:
2975:
2974:
2969:
2963:
2961:
2960:Popular fronts
2957:
2956:
2954:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2937:
2935:
2931:
2930:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2923:
2918:
2917:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2865:
2863:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2814:
2813:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2787:
2785:
2778:
2766:
2765:
2751:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2743:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2725:Hussein Arnous
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2660:Hafez al-Assad
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2636:
2634:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2610:Sa'dun Hammadi
2607:
2605:Saddam Hussein
2602:
2596:
2594:
2583:
2579:
2578:
2575:
2574:
2572:
2571:
2565:
2555:
2553:Hafez al-Assad
2550:
2545:
2540:
2534:
2532:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2518:Saddam Hussein
2515:
2509:
2507:
2496:
2495:Heads of state
2492:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2460:Muhammad Umran
2457:
2455:Hasan Turkmani
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2270:Hafez al-Assad
2267:
2262:
2260:Hussein Arnous
2257:
2251:
2249:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2185:Fuad al-Rikabi
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2135:Saddam Hussein
2132:
2127:
2125:Sa'dun Hammadi
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2046:
2044:
2033:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2003:Fuad al-Rikabi
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1938:Hafez al-Assad
1935:
1930:
1928:Zaki al-Arsuzi
1925:
1920:
1914:
1912:
1898:
1897:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1890:
1884:
1882:Hafez al-Assad
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1858:
1856:
1852:
1851:
1849:
1848:
1842:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1826:
1821:
1815:
1813:
1809:
1808:
1806:
1805:
1802:Akram al-Homsi
1799:
1794:
1788:
1786:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1778:
1772:
1767:
1765:Saddam Hussein
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1745:Fuad al-Rikabi
1741:
1739:
1732:
1728:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1720:
1714:
1704:
1702:Hafez al-Assad
1699:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1683:
1677:
1672:
1670:Saddam Hussein
1667:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1651:
1646:
1640:
1638:
1631:
1623:
1622:
1612:
1611:
1608:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1588:Iraqi conflict
1585:
1583:Faith Campaign
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1543:
1541:Ba'athist Iraq
1538:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1522:
1517:
1515:1964 Hama riot
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1456:
1450:
1448:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1419:
1417:
1409:
1408:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1390:
1381:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1358:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1335:
1326:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1234:
1232:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1222:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1205:
1203:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1149:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1094:
1092:
1090:Nineveh Plains
1083:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1036:
1034:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1002:
1000:
993:
992:
990:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
948:
946:
939:
938:
936:
935:
934:
933:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
857:
856:
851:
846:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
810:
805:
799:
797:
787:
780:
779:
777:
776:
771:
766:
763:
760:
757:
754:
749:
746:
741:
736:
731:
725:
723:
717:
716:
714:
713:
708:
707:
706:
703:
700:
692:
687:
686:
685:
680:
675:
664:
662:
656:
655:
625:
622:
621:
618:Iraqi conflict
610:
609:
602:
595:
587:
579:
578:
553:
521:
502:
501:
475:
472:
471:
470:
465:
460:
453:
450:
426:Main article:
423:
420:
418:
415:
397:Saddam Hussein
380:
377:
340:
337:
336:
329:
325:
324:
320:
319:
314:
313:Last commander
310:
309:
305:
304:
303:
302:
297:
292:
287:
277:
273:
272:
266:
262:
261:
255:Saddam Hussein
252:
248:
247:
244:
240:
239:
226:
222:
221:
218:
214:
213:
211:Light infantry
198:
194:
193:
180:
176:
175:
170:
166:
165:
164:April 29, 1991
162:
158:
157:
154:
150:
149:
141:
140:
132:
131:
46:
44:
37:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3647:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3572:
3570:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3541:
3537:
3536:
3534:
3530:
3524:
3523:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3512:
3511:
3509:
3505:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3483:Republicanism
3481:
3479:
3478:Progressivism
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3445:
3443:
3439:
3435:
3431:Miscellaneous
3428:
3424:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3390:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3377:
3374:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3295:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3235:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3189:
3186:
3182:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3139:
3136:
3135:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3121:
3115:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3098:Rejectionists
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3064:
3060:
3056:
3049:
3045:
3027:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3017:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2986:
2983:
2979:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2958:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2938:
2936:
2932:
2922:
2919:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2860:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2812:
2809:
2808:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2771:
2767:
2763:
2756:
2752:
2740:* = incumbent
2737:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2650:Yusuf Zuayyin
2648:
2646:
2645:Amin al-Hafiz
2643:
2641:
2638:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2627:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2593:
2587:
2584:
2580:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2538:Amin al-Hafiz
2536:
2535:
2533:
2531:
2525:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2500:
2497:
2493:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2471:
2470:Yusuf Zuayyin
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2450:Mustafa Tlass
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2370:Sami al-Jundi
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2325:Amin al-Hafiz
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2315:Marwan Habash
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2242:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2215:Khamis Sirhan
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
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485:public domain
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438:IranâIraq War
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74:
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69:Find sources:
63:
59:
53:
52:
47:This article
45:
41:
36:
35:
30:
26:
22:
3538:
3520:
3513:
3453:Anti-Zionism
3066:Armed groups
3010:Popular Army
3009:
2988:Paramilitary
2761:Organization
2560:
2295:Muhsen Bilal
1998:Munif Razzaz
1918:Michel Aflaq
1840:Isam al-Qadi
1797:Munif Razzaz
1709:
1665:Michel Aflaq
1649:Munif Razzaz
1644:Michel Aflaq
1454:Michel Aflaq
1416:Predecessors
1383:
1374:
1113:Dwekh Nawsha
1055:92nd Brigade
1050:52nd Brigade
901:Mukhtar Army
794:Shia Islamic
752:Popular Army
751:
695:Iraqi Police
614:Armed groups
570:. Retrieved
556:
545:. Retrieved
506:
490:
477:
433:
431:
408:
405:
401:
390:
386:
382:
374:
362:paramilitary
357:
353:
349:
345:
343:
203:Reserve army
191:Reserve army
183:Paramilitary
120:
114:January 2013
111:
101:
94:
87:
80:
68:
56:Please help
51:verification
48:
3498:Vanguardism
3473:Pan-Arabism
3103:Snake Party
2889:South Yemen
2720:Imad Khamis
2465:Salim Yasin
2385:Imad Khamis
2360:Salah Jadid
2345:Hilal Hilal
2340:Salim Hatum
2305:Ahmad Diyab
2230:Tahir Yahya
1988:Salah Jadid
1968:Elias Farah
1845:Rakad Salem
1819:Assem Qanso
1423:Arab Ba'ath
1316:White Flags
1198:Nationalist
417:Action seen
366:gendarmerie
276:Engagements
243:Nickname(s)
225:Garrison/HQ
187:Gendarmerie
3569:Categories
3507:Literature
3493:Secularism
3381:in Lebanon
2934:Newspapers
2879:Mauritania
2833:Mauritania
2700:Adel Safar
2100:Tariq Aziz
1710:(de facto)
1620:Leadership
1529:Post-split
1189:Insurgents
808:Mahdi Army
786:and others
756:New Return
721:Ba'athists
683:Iraqi Navy
673:Iraqi Army
572:2007-03-20
547:2008-04-24
474:References
458:Iraqi Army
370:Iraqi Army
308:Commanders
84:newspapers
25:Iraqi Army
3532:Symbolism
3488:Saddamism
3468:Ba'athism
2951:Al-Thawra
2941:Al-Ba'ath
2884:Palestine
2838:Palestine
2561:(interim)
1833:Palestine
1637:Pre-split
1558:Arab Belt
1468:Pre-split
1253:Abu Theeb
1045:16Brigade
1006:Peshmerga
906:Hezbollah
813:Abu Deraa
413:in 1991.
360:), was a
265:Equipment
161:Disbanded
156:1970â1991
3441:Ideology
3244:Ahd Bloc
1447:Founders
1255:'s group
1148:militias
1082:militias
1033:militias
999:militias
945:militias
796:militias
784:Militias
566:Archived
541:Archived
514:Archived
452:See also
446:Pasdaran
323:Insignia
3369:Unified
3364:Bakdash
3191:Current
3155:Al-Awda
2909:History
2874:Lebanon
2848:Tunisia
2823:Lebanon
2796:Bahrain
2791:Algeria
1906:of the
1903:Members
1812:Lebanon
1551:Members
1404:History
1201:Salafis
1031:Turkmen
997:Kurdish
744:Al-Awda
616:in the
379:History
270:MANPADS
229:Baqubah
169:Country
98:scholar
3237:Former
2869:Jordan
2818:Jordan
1785:Jordan
1146:Yazidi
487:.
422:Al-Faw
251:Patron
237:Tikrit
153:Active
100:
93:
86:
79:
71:
3339:Sawab
3019:Youth
2981:Wings
2921:Yemen
2899:Syria
2894:Sudan
2853:Yemen
2843:Sudan
2828:Libya
2801:Egypt
2631:Syria
2529:Syria
2479:Yemen
2246:Syria
1855:Syria
233:Basra
105:JSTOR
91:books
2806:Iraq
2591:Iraq
2504:Iraq
2041:Iraq
1738:Iraq
432:The
364:and
344:The
217:Size
197:Role
179:Type
173:Iraq
77:news
352:or
60:by
3571::
524:^
494:.
372:.
2727:*
2570:*
1889:*
1847:*
1804:*
1777:*
1719:*
1682:*
1354:e
1347:t
1340:v
606:e
599:t
592:v
575:.
550:.
498:.
127:)
121:(
116:)
112:(
102:·
95:·
88:·
81:·
54:.
31:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
