49:
452:
440:
1097:
1148:
418:
1102:
433:
272:
1138:
1133:
1092:
426:
1020:
515:
1143:
17:
1153:
797:
727:
1128:
609:
585:
503:
406:
379:
352:
1014:
973:
921:
862:
768:
310:
692:
448:
313:, prevented the governing coalition from passing the 50% and getting the majority bonus (two thirds of the seats in the
1107:
1087:
886:
627:
220:
196:
156:
1158:
803:
739:
579:
856:
844:
832:
733:
1049:
615:
468:
838:
745:
680:
892:
710:
651:
645:
306:
267:), established on 8 December 1952 by a group of left-wing dissidents of the Italian Republican Party, led by
521:
120:
868:
850:
704:
486:
314:
1026:
927:
874:
668:
1032:
1008:
809:
633:
556:
509:
1067:
780:
686:
562:
224:
1073:
621:
597:
527:
474:
321:
208:
103:
1061:
943:
550:
369:
342:
294:
1002:
955:
915:
909:
756:
698:
674:
639:
480:
396:
1055:
591:
533:
141:
8:
815:
603:
961:
880:
268:
250:
161:
136:
402:
375:
348:
246:
200:
192:
151:
129:
61:
967:
188:
176:
125:
979:
750:
276:
204:
65:
298:
254:
1122:
290:
320:
The party was active until 1957. After that, some of its members joined the
949:
774:
56:
289:), a political organization established on 18 January 1953 by the writer
762:
985:
219:
Popular Unity was formed in April 1953 by disgruntled members of the
48:
344:
The
Politics of Electoral Reform: Changing the Rules of Democracy
242:
451:
367:
227:(PRI), who again did not agree with the new electoral law.
230:
Three different parties came together in
Popular Unity:
324:, but most of them returned to their former parties.
361:
1120:
241:), officially established on 1 February 1953 in
245:, on the initiative of the ex-social democrats
434:
1098:Early 20th-century Italian political parties
1021:Italian Democratic Party of Monarchist Unity
516:Italian Socialist Party of Proletarian Unity
394:
340:
347:. Cambridge University Press. p. 118.
1149:Defunct social democratic parties in Italy
441:
427:
334:
47:
1139:Political parties disestablished in 1957
388:
368:Mark Gilbert; Robert K. Nilsson (2010).
798:Movement for the Independence of Sicily
573:Social-democratic and liberal-socialist
14:
1121:
401:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 43β44.
305:The party won 0.6% of the vote in the
1134:Political parties established in 1953
1103:1950sβ1990s Italian political parties
1093:19th-century Italian political groups
504:Italian Revolutionary Socialist Party
456:Historical political parties in Italy
422:
863:Christian Democrats for the Republic
398:The Legacy of the Italian Resistance
693:Republican Democratic Concentration
24:
1144:Defunct political parties in Italy
1088:List of political parties in Italy
887:Christian Democracy for Autonomies
628:Italian Democratic Socialist Party
221:Italian Democratic Socialist Party
25:
1170:
1108:Current Italian political parties
804:Federalists and Liberal Democrats
740:Democratic Union for the Republic
580:Italian Reformist Socialist Party
239:Movimento di Autonomia Socialista
833:Italian Catholic Electoral Union
769:Democracy is Freedom β The Daisy
734:Italian Democratic Liberal Party
450:
374:. Scarecrow Press. p. 332.
309:and, along with the like-minded
295:homonymous anti-fascist movement
265:Unione di Rinascita Repubblicana
1154:1957 disestablishments in Italy
1050:Italian Nationalist Association
728:Constitutional Democratic Party
203:, a Democratic Socialist, and
13:
1:
893:Union of Democrats for Europe
721:Centrist and centrist liberal
646:Italian Democratic Socialists
327:
1129:1953 establishments in Italy
974:Conservatives and Reformists
922:National Democratic Alliance
522:Democratic Party of the Left
395:Philip Cooke (10 May 2011).
311:National Democratic Alliance
293:, taking up the name of the
275:and to which, subsequently,
93:Union of Republican Rebirth
91:Socialist Autonomy Movement
29:Political party in Italy
7:
869:Christian Democratic Centre
487:Party of Italian Communists
261:Union of Republican Rebirth
235:Socialist Autonomy Movement
18:Popular Unity (Italy, 1953)
10:
1175:
875:United Christian Democrats
791:Regionalist and federalist
662:Radical and social-liberal
371:The A to Z of Modern Italy
214:
207:, a Republican and former
1083:
1042:
1015:People's Monarchist Party
1009:Monarchist National Party
995:
936:
902:
825:
810:Federalist Italian League
790:
720:
661:
572:
557:Federation of Green Lists
543:
496:
461:
147:
135:
119:
109:
99:
87:
79:
71:
55:
46:
34:
1159:Liberal parties in Italy
1068:Republican Fascist Party
781:Liberal Popular Alliance
563:Federation of the Greens
225:Italian Republican Party
197:political party in Italy
1074:Italian Social Movement
622:Italian Socialist Party
616:Unified Socialist Party
610:Unitary Socialist Party
598:Labour Democratic Party
586:Unitary Socialist Party
475:Italian Communist Party
469:Proletarian Unity Party
322:Italian Socialist Party
137:Political position
104:Italian Socialist Party
1062:National Fascist Party
857:Italian People's Party
845:Italian People's Party
839:Conservative Catholics
746:Union for the Republic
510:Italian Workers' Party
180:
996:National-conservative
956:The People of Freedom
916:Italian Liberal Party
675:Italian Radical Party
640:Democrats of the Left
481:Proletarian Democracy
341:Alan Renwick (2010).
307:1953 general election
937:Liberal-conservative
903:Conservative-liberal
826:Christian-democratic
534:Left Ecology Freedom
497:Democratic socialist
187:) was a short-lived
928:Union of the Centre
851:Christian Democracy
705:Democratic Alliance
604:Union of Socialists
315:Chamber of Deputies
287:Giustizia e LibertΓ
283:Justice and Freedom
199:. Its leaders were
95:Justice and Freedom
1027:National Democracy
1003:Common Man's Front
962:Future and Freedom
881:European Democracy
269:Oliviero Zuccarini
251:Tristano Codignola
1116:
1115:
1056:Combatants' Party
1033:National Alliance
634:Labour Federation
408:978-0-230-11901-7
381:978-1-4616-7202-9
354:978-1-139-48677-4
247:Piero Calamandrei
201:Piero Calamandrei
189:social-democratic
170:
169:
157:Political parties
152:Politics of Italy
130:Social liberalism
62:Piero Calamandrei
16:(Redirected from
1166:
968:New Centre-Right
687:Social Democracy
681:Democratic Party
455:
454:
443:
436:
429:
420:
419:
413:
412:
392:
386:
385:
365:
359:
358:
338:
273:Marcello Morante
126:Social democracy
114:Nuova Repubblica
100:Merged into
51:
32:
31:
21:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1112:
1079:
1038:
991:
980:Direction Italy
932:
898:
821:
786:
751:Italian Renewal
716:
657:
568:
539:
528:Democratic Left
492:
457:
449:
447:
417:
416:
409:
393:
389:
382:
366:
362:
355:
339:
335:
330:
277:Ferruccio Parri
223:(PSDI) and the
217:
205:Ferruccio Parri
166:
128:
94:
92:
83:27 October 1957
66:Ferruccio Parri
42:
41:
38:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1172:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1071:
1065:
1059:
1053:
1046:
1044:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1036:
1030:
1024:
1018:
1012:
1006:
999:
997:
993:
992:
990:
989:
983:
977:
971:
965:
959:
953:
947:
944:Economic Party
940:
938:
934:
933:
931:
930:
925:
919:
913:
906:
904:
900:
899:
897:
896:
890:
884:
878:
872:
866:
860:
854:
848:
842:
836:
829:
827:
823:
822:
820:
819:
813:
807:
801:
794:
792:
788:
787:
785:
784:
778:
772:
766:
760:
754:
748:
743:
737:
731:
724:
722:
718:
717:
715:
714:
708:
702:
696:
690:
684:
678:
672:
665:
663:
659:
658:
656:
655:
649:
643:
637:
631:
625:
619:
613:
607:
601:
595:
589:
583:
576:
574:
570:
569:
567:
566:
560:
554:
551:Rainbow Greens
547:
545:
541:
540:
538:
537:
531:
525:
519:
513:
507:
500:
498:
494:
493:
491:
490:
484:
478:
472:
465:
463:
459:
458:
446:
445:
438:
431:
423:
415:
414:
407:
387:
380:
360:
353:
332:
331:
329:
326:
303:
302:
299:Carlo Rosselli
280:
258:
255:Antonio Greppi
216:
213:
209:Prime Minister
193:social-liberal
181:UnitΓ Popolare
168:
167:
165:
164:
159:
154:
148:
145:
144:
139:
133:
132:
123:
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
89:
88:Merger of
85:
84:
81:
77:
76:
73:
69:
68:
59:
53:
52:
44:
43:
40:UnitΓ Popolare
39:
36:
35:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1171:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1041:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
1000:
998:
994:
987:
984:
981:
978:
975:
972:
969:
966:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
942:
941:
939:
935:
929:
926:
923:
920:
917:
914:
911:
910:Liberal Union
908:
907:
905:
901:
894:
891:
888:
885:
882:
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
864:
861:
858:
855:
852:
849:
846:
843:
840:
837:
834:
831:
830:
828:
824:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
802:
799:
796:
795:
793:
789:
782:
779:
776:
773:
770:
767:
764:
761:
758:
757:The Democrats
755:
752:
749:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
725:
723:
719:
712:
709:
706:
703:
700:
699:Radical Party
697:
694:
691:
688:
685:
682:
679:
676:
673:
670:
667:
666:
664:
660:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
584:
581:
578:
577:
575:
571:
564:
561:
558:
555:
552:
549:
548:
546:
542:
535:
532:
529:
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
511:
508:
505:
502:
501:
499:
495:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
466:
464:
460:
453:
444:
439:
437:
432:
430:
425:
424:
421:
410:
404:
400:
399:
391:
383:
377:
373:
372:
364:
356:
350:
346:
345:
337:
333:
325:
323:
318:
316:
312:
308:
300:
296:
292:
291:Carlo Cassola
288:
284:
281:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
259:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
233:
232:
231:
228:
226:
222:
212:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
173:Popular Unity
163:
160:
158:
155:
153:
150:
149:
146:
143:
140:
138:
134:
131:
127:
124:
122:
118:
115:
112:
108:
105:
102:
98:
90:
86:
82:
78:
75:18 April 1953
74:
70:
67:
63:
60:
58:
54:
50:
45:
37:Popular Unity
33:
27:
19:
950:Forza Italia
775:Civic Choice
669:Action Party
592:Action Party
397:
390:
370:
363:
343:
336:
319:
304:
286:
282:
264:
260:
238:
234:
229:
218:
184:
172:
171:
113:
26:
1076:(1946β1995)
1070:(1943β1945)
1064:(1921β1943)
1058:(1919β1923)
1052:(1910β1923)
1043:Nationalist
1035:(1995β2009)
1029:(1977β1979)
1023:(1959β1972)
1017:(1954β1959)
1011:(1946β1959)
1005:(1946β1949)
988:(2019β2022)
982:(2017β2019)
976:(2015β2017)
970:(2013β2017)
964:(2010β2014)
958:(2009β2013)
952:(1994β2009)
946:(1919β1924)
924:(1953β1954)
918:(1922β1994)
912:(1913β1922)
895:(1999β2013)
889:(2005β2009)
883:(2001β2002)
877:(1995β2002)
871:(1994β2002)
859:(1994β2002)
853:(1943β1994)
847:(1919β1926)
841:(1913β1919)
835:(1906β1919)
818:(2011β2013)
816:Great South
812:(1995β1996)
806:(1994β1996)
800:(1943β1951)
783:(2015β2018)
777:(2013β2019)
771:(2002β2007)
765:(1993β2003)
759:(1999β2002)
753:(1996β2002)
742:(1998β1999)
736:(1919β1926)
730:(1913β1919)
713:(1991β1999)
711:The Network
707:(1993β1997)
701:(1955β1989)
689:(1922β1926)
683:(1913β1919)
677:(1904β1922)
671:(1853β1867)
654:(2017β2023)
652:Article One
648:(1998β2007)
642:(1998β2007)
636:(1994β1998)
630:(1947β1998)
624:(1892β1994)
618:(1966β1969)
612:(1949β1951)
606:(1948β1949)
600:(1943β1948)
594:(1929β1947)
588:(1922β1930)
582:(1912β1926)
565:(1990β2021)
559:(1986β1990)
553:(1989β1990)
536:(2010-2016)
530:(2007β2010)
524:(1991β1998)
518:(1964β1972)
512:(1882β1892)
506:(1881β1893)
489:(1998β2014)
483:(1978β1991)
477:(1921β1991)
471:(1972β1984)
279:had joined;
142:Centre-left
1123:Categories
763:Segni Pact
328:References
986:Cambiamo!
462:Communist
162:Elections
110:Newspaper
80:Dissolved
121:Ideology
243:Vicenza
215:History
177:Italian
72:Founded
865:(1998)
695:(1946)
405:
378:
351:
57:Leader
544:Green
403:ISBN
376:ISBN
349:ISBN
271:and
253:and
195:and
191:and
317:).
297:of
1125::
249:,
211:.
185:UP
183:,
179::
64:,
442:e
435:t
428:v
411:.
384:.
357:.
301:.
285:(
263:(
257:;
237:(
175:(
20:)
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