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1896: 2258: 1895: 3114: 2257: 3113: 4198: 3735: 1709: 4197: 3734: 6464: 2689: 1708: 1575: 5572: 6463: 4412: 5732: 2688: 563: 2008: 1574: 2449: 5571: 6810: 349: 6721: 4411: 5731: 562: 1440: 2007: 6220: 836: 2448: 5977: 6809: 699: 348: 2784: 6720: 2127: 1004: 2908: 1439: 3359: 6219: 835: 5176: 5976: 4337: 698: 6113: 5861: 5263: 3265: 2783: 2126: 1003: 5425: 2907: 1233: 3358: 5175: 4336: 6354: 6112: 5860: 5262: 1325: 3264: 5424: 1232: 6353: 1324: 3580: 3024: 4110: 3579: 5506: 3023: 7641: 4109: 6575: 5505: 7582: 2606: 9826: 7477: 7357: 7908: 9814: 7749: 7693: 7553: 9706: 7722: 7415: 7670: 8100: 7809: 6574: 8220: 1914: 7610: 5585: 7994: 6828: 8335: 8047: 1246: 2605: 7277: 5995: 7772: 1022: 8256: 5438: 10405: 3237:—with a "jaw"-like clamping structure, which is formed by the terminal portion of each of the plant's leaves; when an insect makes contact with the open leaves, vibrations from the prey's movements ultimately trigger the "jaws" to shut via tiny hairs (called "trigger hairs" or "sensitive hairs") on their inner surfaces. Additionally, when an insect or spider touches one of these hairs, the trap prepares to close, only fully enclosing the prey if a second hair is contacted within (approximately) twenty seconds of the first contact. Triggers may occur as quickly as 8191: 4430: 9910: 2276: 9718: 6126: 7851: 8020: 3132: 4518: 7881: 8297: 7388: 581: 717: 7240: 7184: 6777:-leaved, non-spiny genus includes both small palms lacking an aboveground stem and large trees. The genus has a complicated taxonomic history, and has often been split into four or five genera based on differences in the male flowers. Since the genera can only be distinguished on the basis of their male flowers, the existence of intermediate flower types and the existence of hybrids between different genera has been used as an argument for keeping them all in the same genus. This has been supported by recent molecular phylogenies. 3753: 9898: 7446: 6367: 4123: 1593: 8077: 7500: 10351: 10315: 1727: 6477: 9850: 5281: 3037: 7937: 7328: 1343: 9730: 2702: 9694: 1458: 8133: 4350: 10236: 5879: 7960: 8164: 6593: 6233: 3372: 2624: 7012: 2926: 2140: 33: 10477: 10423: 10297: 9982: 854: 367: 9655: 9874: 9742: 6739: 2467: 2021: 10441: 10256: 10459: 10006: 5150: 10216: 9790: 7530: 9754: 10196: 10136: 9994: 9934: 10176: 10156: 4211: 9838: 9862: 5745: 9922: 5194: 1270:, is a shrub that grows in marshes and swamps along the lower west coast of Australia. It grows as an upright bush up to 2 metres (6 feet 7 inches) tall, with narrow leaves and a pale brown flower spike, which can produce profuse quantities of nectar. First collected in the 1840s, it was not published as a separate species until 1981; as with several other similar species it was previously included in 2766:. However, depending on the rigours of the local climate (temperature, moisture, organic content in the soil, microorganisms), a plant that is a perennial in its native habitat, may be treated by a gardener as an annual and planted out every year, from seed, from cuttings, or from divisions. Tomato vines, for example, live several years in their natural tropical/ subtropical habitat but are grown as annuals in 9802: 10116: 9958: 323: 10387: 9886: 7183: 4535: 9970: 4611: 9766: 2797: 198: 9946: 10495: 3510: 3598: 8342: 9778: 10369: 10333: 7581: 5485:. By the 17th century in central Polynesia, traditional cultivars were being replaced with hardier and larger varieties from the Americas (a process which began later in New Zealand, in the early 19th century). Many traditional cultivars are still grown across Polynesia, but they are rare and are not widely commercially grown. 7276: 5912:, in some they are attached to other areas of the cellular surface, and in some they have been secondarily lost (in which case relatedness to stramenopile ancestors is evident from other shared cytological features or from genetic similarity). Stramenopiles represent one of the three major clades in the 7476: 6560:
flowering plants and there are a variety of endemic mosses and lichens. Conservation of the natural environment is well developed and various organisations play an important role in the stewardship of the country's flora. Numerous references to the country's flora appear in folklore, song and poetry.
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connect to both the xylem and phloem of the host. This provides them with the ability to extract resources from the host. These resources can include water, nitrogen, carbon and/or sugars. Parasitic plants are classified depending on the location where the parasitic plant latches onto the host (root
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interactions between insects and the plants they fertilised, and this new idea was explored in detail. Field studies and practical scientific investigations that were initially a recreation for Darwin—a relief from the drudgery of writing—developed into enjoyable and challenging experiments. Aided in
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NYBG is also a major educational institution, teaching visitors about plant science, ecology, and healthful eating through NYBG's interactive programming. Nearly 90,000 of the annual visitors are children from underserved neighboring communities. An additional 3,000 are teachers from New York City's
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The requirement of repeated, seemingly redundant triggering in this mechanism serves as a safeguard against energy loss and to avoid trapping objects with no nutritional value; the plant will only begin digestion after five more stimuli are activated, ensuring that it has caught a live prey animal
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A cabbage generally weighs between 500 and 1,000 grams (1 and 2 lb). Smooth-leafed, firm-headed green cabbages are the most common, with smooth-leafed purple cabbages and crinkle-leafed savoy cabbages of both colours being rarer. Under conditions of long sunny days, such as those found at high
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There is a wide range of effects that may occur to a host plant due to the presence of a parasitic plant. Often there is a pattern of stunted growth in hosts especially in hemi-parasitic cases, but may also result in higher mortality rates in host plant species following introduction of larger
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and are used as a food source by humans and other animals. The name 'bush coconut' is derived from the white flesh of the inner layer, which is similar in appearance to that of a coconut, and the taste of the flesh has been said to have a coconut flavour. The bush coconut has been depicted in
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Plants, algae, and cyanobacteria have one type of PRC for each of its two photosystems. Non-oxygenic bacteria, on the other hand, have an RC resembling either the Photosystem I centre (Type I) or the Photosystem II centre (Type II). In either case, PRCs have two related proteins (L/M; D1/D2;
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was considered an important explanation of how religion and science were not necessarily mutually exclusive. Gray was adamant that a genetic connection must exist between all members of a species. He was also strongly opposed to the ideas of hybridization within one generation and
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relatively unharmed, while non-selective herbicides (sometimes called "total weed killers") kill plants indiscriminately. The combined effects of herbicides, nitrogen fertilizer, and improved cultivars has increased yields (per acre) of major crops by 3x to 6x from 1900 to
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In the United States in 2012, about 91% of all herbicide usage, determined by weight applied, was in agriculture. In 2012, world pesticide expenditures totaled nearly $ 24.7 billion; herbicides were about 44% of those sales and constituted the biggest portion, followed by
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flowers. It opened up the new study areas of pollination research and reproductive ecology, directly related to Darwin's ideas on evolution, and supported his view that natural selection led to a variety of forms through the important benefits achieved by
522:–4 feet) tall, with square stems and gray-green leaves that yield a distinctive odor when crushed. It is best known for its flowers. Its flowering season extends from mid-summer to late October, with blue to violet blossoms arranged into showy, branched 4453:​). Middle transmembrane section is the two subunits in this family; green blocks represent chlorophyll. Top section is the 4-heme (red) cytochrome c subunit (infobox below). The bottom section along with its connected TM helices is the H subunit. 5249:, who held great regard for him. Gray made several trips to Europe to collaborate with leading European scientists of the era, as well as trips to the southern and western United States. He also built an extensive network of specimen collectors. ( 7692: 7596:
from the Late Silurian/Early Devonian. The bands are difficult to see on this specimen, as an opaque carbonaceous coating conceals much of the tube. Bands are just visible in places on the left half of the image. Scale bar: 20 μm (from
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PsaA/PsaB) making up a quasi-symmetrical 5-helical core complex with pockets for pigment binding. The two types are structurally related and share a common ancestor. Each type have different pockets for ligands to accommodate their
7748: 1215:, and one of the worst invasive plant species in Europe and North America. In 21st-century North America, the invasiveness of the species has been compounded by its role in the life cycle of the also destructive and invasive 1373:. A spreading bush with wedge-shaped serrated leaves and large creamy-yellow flower spikes, it grows up to 3½ metres (11½ ft) high. It is known only from two isolated populations in the remote southeast of the 4398:
public school system participating in professional development programs that train them to teach science courses at all grade levels. NYBG operates one of the world's largest plant research and conservation programs. (
7771: 2070:, appearing over the Tasmanian summer (November to February) and bearing 10 to 35 individual flowers. Yellow-flowered forms are occasionally seen, but do not form a population distinct from the rest of the species. 8132: 8099: 7880: 665:
northern latitudes in summer, cabbages can grow quite large. As of 2012, the heaviest cabbage was 62.71 kilograms (138 lb 4 oz). Cabbage heads are generally picked during the first year of the plant's
8219: 2675:, and planting in domestic gardens for aesthetics. Wild plants are known for their multiple flower heads, whereas the domestic sunflower often possesses a single large flower head atop an unbranched stem. ( 8019: 7850: 7414: 1202:
The tree grows rapidly, and is capable of reaching heights of 15 metres (50 ft) in 25 years. While the species rarely lives more than 50 years, some specimens exceed 100 years of age. Its
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with a documented collection of living plants for the purpose of scientific research, conservation, display, and education. It is their mandate as a botanical garden that plants are labelled with their
5650:. It begins to flower in April or May and, after fertilisation in early summer, the small, unremarkable brown and green flowers develop distinctive white bristle-like seed-heads that resemble tufts of 3010:
to human skin. In the Northern Hemisphere, fresh figs are in season from late summer to early autumn. They tolerate moderate seasonal frost and can be grown even in hot-summer continental climates. (
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that usually grows in clusters of stems 3–6 centimeters (1–2 inches) tall and blooms in June and July. The stems of the plant are smooth and lack hairs, while the leaves are leathery and do not have
762:. Commonly a tree, it reaches 10 m (33 ft) high, but it is often a shrub in drier areas 0.4 to 2 m (1.3 to 6.6 ft) high. It has long, narrow, serrated leaves and bright yellow 2744:
that lives more than two years. The term is also loosely used to distinguish plants with little or no woody growth (secondary growth in girth) from trees and shrubs, which are also technically
2207:. It has stiff narrow leaves, and the pink to red flowerheads, made up of seven individual tubular flowers, generally appear in spring and summer. It gains its common name from the horned woody 8190: 6792:
and fibre. Many species are fire tolerant and thrive in disturbed habitats. Their seeds are animal dispersed, including some which are thought to have been adapted for dispersal by now-extinct
10080: 6502:. The total number of vascular species is low by world standards but lichens and bryophytes are abundant and the latter form a population of global importance. Various populations of rare 5489: 2748:. Notably, it is estimated that 94% of plant species fall under the category of perennials, underscoring the prevalence of plants with lifespans exceeding two years in the botanical world. 4480:: while Type I RCs use iron sulfur clusters to accept electrons, Type II RCs use quinones. The centre units of Type I RCs also have six extra transmembrane helices for gathering energy. ( 4623: 2062:
forest, rainforest and scrub communities. It grows as a multistemmed shrub to a height of 3 metres (10 ft), or occasionally as a small tree to 10 m (35 ft) high, with red
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The Devonian marks the beginning of extensive land colonization by plants, which – through their effects on erosion and sedimentation – brought about significant climatic change. (from
4575:. It is a low, creeping, woody shrub to about 1 m tall and 1–2 m wide. The solitary flowers are 3–5 cm in diameter, a rich yellow, with five petals and numerous yellow 7499: 7239: 6408:
to New Zealand. It reaches a height of 0.2–13 m (0.66–42.65 ft) and has leaves which form tufts at the end of its branches. It has a lifespan of between 500 and 600 years.
3002:) is tear-shaped, 3–5 cm (1–2 in) long, with a green skin that may ripen toward purple or brown, and sweet soft reddish flesh containing numerous crunchy seeds. The milky 2890:
ecosystems growing in rocky soil. Succulents are characterized by their ability to thrive on limited water sources, such as mist and dew, which makes them equipped to survive in an
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worthy of consumption. These hairs also possess a heat sensor. A forest fire, for example, causes them to snap shut, making the plant more resilient to periods of summer fires. (
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in a host of colour forms from white to bronze to purple flowers became available. Many of these are still sold in mixed seed packs. In Australia, many cultivars are perennial
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and insects. The view has been expressed that the book led directly or indirectly to all modern work on coevolution and the evolution of extreme specialisation. It influenced
1508:. The colour of the inflorescences, short leaves, and flattened follicles which are sticky when young, help identify this species from others in the field. It is found in low 86: 537:
have been developed, differing primarily in leaf shape and overall height; 'Blue Spire' is the most common. This variation has been widely used in gardens and landscaping.
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It is unknown how sweet potato began to be cultivated in the Pacific, but the current scholarly consensus is that the presence of sweet potato in Polynesia is evidence of
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exist, although the impact of 19th-century collectors threatened the existence of several species. The flora is generally typical of the north-west European part of the
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his work by his family, friends, and a wide circle of correspondents across Britain and worldwide, Darwin tapped into the contemporary vogue for growing exotic orchids.
9490: 6529:. In addition to the native species of vascular plants there are numerous non-native introductions, now believed to make up some 43% of the species in the country. 4149:
that has escaped from agriculture, forestry or garden cultivation and has become naturalized in the wild. Usually not native to an area, escaped plants may become
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stated "she deserves to be celebrated". Contemporary scholarship maintains that she was the first female botanist working in America, which ignores, among others,
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of a variety of species. Originally mostly created as a section in a larger garden or park for specimens of mostly non-local species, many modern arboreta are in
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were in separate genera during the nineteenth century, and the situation was further confused by the inclusion of many cultivated varieties. By 1875 the current
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and hills of southwestern and central Asia. Successful over a wide range of climate and soil conditions, it has since become popular and widely planted. Several
7387: 4394:, which contains one of the world's largest collections of botany-related texts. As of 2016, over a million people visit the New York Botanical Garden annually. 2500:
to southeastern Australia. It is generally encountered as a many-branched shrub that grows up to 3 m (10 ft) high, with narrow leaves and the yellow
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species has wrinkled grey bark, shiny dark green serrated leaves and large yellow or greyish-yellow flower spikes appearing over summer. The flower spikes, or
1504:). It generally grows as a small shrub to 1.5 m (5 ft) high with fine narrow leaves, and is best known for its unusually coloured dark purple-violet 5355:
suitable for gardens in hot and dry climates. It is found more often in urban gardens and cultivation than in the wild and is readily available in seed form.
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types, from lowland to subalpine, in gorges, on cliffs, and on mountainsides. It has a range that stretches from Waima forest at the top of New Zealand's
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in 1988. There has been very little research on the species since then, so knowledge of its ecology and cultivation potential is limited. It is placed in
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For species, describe botanical properties, distribution, multiplication, usage (medicine, food, etc.), botanical history, cultivation information.
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may be regarded as succulents. The habitats of these water-preserving plants are often in areas with high temperatures and low rainfall, such as
6336:, and exhibits one of two heterostylous flower types called "pins" and "thrums". It has three subspecies, which vary in their distribution and 5698:. Nevertheless, in Northern Europe, they were used as a substitute in the production of paper, pillows, candle-wicks, and wound-dressings. The 6202:
Most are at least partly open to the public, and may offer guided tours, public programming such as workshops, courses, educational displays,
5492:. However, some genetic studies of traditional cultivars suggest that sweet potato was first dispersed to Polynesia before human settlement. ( 284:. Green plants provide a substantial proportion of the world's molecular oxygen; the sugars they create supply the energy for most of Earth's 10085: 6309:
or shrublet that grows up to 2 meters (6.5 feet) tall with many branches, each having a single small flower with five yellow petals and many
4988: 4641: 4482: 4460: 6699:, but also grows wild in tropical, semi-tropical, and arid climates around the world. It is cultivated for commercial products, mainly as a 9541: 7936: 2969:
region, together with western and southern Asia. It has been cultivated since ancient times and is now widely grown throughout the world.
7049: 4904: 4382:. Established in 1891, it is located on a 250-acre (100 ha) site that contains a landscape with over one million living plants; the 51: 5523: 163: 8296: 10090: 10071: 10052: 2990:
tree or large shrub growing up to 7–10 m (23–33 ft) tall, with smooth white bark. Its large leaves have three to five deep
2574: 2543:(geographically isolated populations) have been described, as there is significant variation in the shape of both adult and juvenile 2081:
was first scientifically described in 1805. Genetic analysis revealed that the Tasmanian waratah is the most distinctive of the five
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is a place planted with trees, not necessarily in this specific sense, and "arboretum" as an English word is first recorded used by
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On the Various Contrivances by Which British and Foreign Orchids Are Fertilised by Insects, and On the Good Effects of Intercrossing
9357: 5120: 158: 153: 6981: 5785:). Bush coconuts can vary from golf ball to tennis ball size. They have a hard and lumpy outer layer. The inner layer is a white 5245:
for several decades, Gray regularly visited, and corresponded with, many of the leading natural scientists of the era, including
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that have lost the genes for chlorophyll and photosynthesis, and obtain their energy from other plants or fungi. Most plants are
1990:. Although the general public showed less interest and sales of the book were low, it established Darwin as a leading botanist. 1810:. Commonly growing as a gnarled tree up to 16 m (50 ft) in height, it can be much smaller in more exposed areas. This 10124: 5550:. She discovered a method for identifying varieties of crop resistant to these fungal diseases and proved that methods such as 3289:
in 1843. Although not acknowledged in contemporary botanical publications, she wrote a number of letters resulting in botanist
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treatment used over centuries. The species is considered attractive for decorative purposes, and is often used indoors as a
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Develop and implement a robust method of naming plant article for the ease of navigation and searching for Knowledge users.
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of organisms distinguished by the presence of stiff tripartite external hairs. In most species, the hairs are attached to
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or stem), the amount of nutrients it requires, and their photosynthetic capability. Some parasitic plants can locate their
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This is an electron micrograph of the epidermal cells of a Brassica chinensis leaf. The stomates are also visible. (from
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collections make it difficult to determine whether certain groups represent single species, or groups of similar species.
4517: 2089:, requiring soils with good drainage and ample moisture in part-shaded or sunny positions. Several commercially available 128: 123: 5699: 5215: 1374: 108: 5554:
only perpetuated the problem. Her research led to increased yields in agriculture, which was of particular note during
5130: 5098: 2373: 809: 143: 63: 6318: 9547: 5959:. The tripartite hairs characteristic of the group have been lost in some of the included taxa – for example in most 1108: 727: 7210:
With the sun at an angle and only shining on one side of the shoot, auxin moves to the opposite side and stimulates
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A nineteenth-century illustration showing the morphology of the roots, stems, leaves and flowers of the rice plant
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sedge, able to endure in a variety of environments in the temperate, subarctic and arctic regions of Earth. Unlike
1656:. Golden yellow or white flower heads are produced from spring to autumn; their distinctive feature is the papery 8881: 7129: 5539: 4503: 3179: 6443: 9362: 8357: 8245: 8209: 8122: 8036: 8009: 7983: 7926: 7897: 7840: 7798: 7738: 7682: 7630: 7599: 7571: 7489: 7466: 7435: 7404: 7377: 7346: 4586: 4495: 4465: 2528:
tolerant in cultivation, but copes less well with aridity or humidity and is often short-lived in gardens. One
2226:, it is straightforward to grow in soils with good drainage and a partly shaded to sunny aspect. It is readily 1554: 1284: 787: 10244: 6058:(Narcissi) but shortly thereafter this was renamed Amaryllideae, from which comes the modern placement within 10503: 8812: 5115: 5093: 5087: 4959: 4875: 4740: 4707: 4242:
that derives some or all of its nutritional requirements from another living plant. They make up about 1% of
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The branching pattern of megaphyll veins may indicate their origin as webbed, dichotomising branches. (from
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plant, which helps ward off microbes and insects. Many secondary metabolites have complex structures (from
6447: 5104: 4882: 4842: 3695:. Genetic studies show that the cultivated potato has a single origin, in the area of present-day southern 2199:-based soils. It grows as a multistemmed shrub to around 2 m (7 ft) with a woody base known as a 1837: 1517: 944: 10204: 10144: 8321: 2360:
occur from late summer to early winter. These flower spikes fade to brown and then grey and develop woody
2352:, ranging from a 20-centimetre (7.9 in) shrub to a 12-metre (40 ft) tree. The narrow leaves are 1303:. Reports suggest that a variety of birds and small mammals pollinate it. Like many members of the series 10517: 10164: 9866: 9613: 9367: 6968: 6847: 6276:
in 1753, who named it after Egypt despite it not being distributed there. The plant is commonly known as
5110: 5021: 4999: 4835: 4729: 4696: 4534: 2407:: they are killed by fire and regenerate from large stores of seed, which have been held in cones in the 1521: 546: 541:
was the Perennial Plant Association's 1995 Plant of the Year, and the 'Blue Spire' cultivar received the
10184: 9705: 5066: 10305: 9347: 7102: 6910:. When it was first described, it was considered its own independent genus, but was later placed under 6330: 6286: 6074: 5385: 5381: 4937: 4915: 4718: 4685: 4383: 4073: 3318: 3302: 3096: 1528: 103: 4597: 2365: 1635: 669:, but plants intended for seed are allowed to grow a second year and must be kept separate from other 9813: 9497: 7159: 5234:
in the sense of its not allowing for evolution. He was a strong supporter of Darwin, although Gray's
4981: 4970: 4948: 4477: 4400: 4391: 4358: 3338: 3209: 3164: 2315: 1737: 1691:, which have become popular garden plants. Sturdier, long-stemmed forms are used commercially in the 798: 6950:. Plants possess clusters of many yellow flowers, each of which has several dozen male reproductive 6780:
Between 29 and 67 species are recognised in the genus, with estimates of as many as 100. Incomplete
2520:. Response to fire is poorly known, although it is thought to regenerate by seed. Birds such as the 966:, and each flower possesses five bright yellow petals. Several species are similar in appearance to 10548: 9676: 9635: 9480: 8530: 8389: 5720: 5593: 5010: 4824: 4817: 2671:
which are used in the production of cooking oil, as well as other uses such as food for livestock,
2521: 1996: 1953: 1936: 1913: 1411: 974: 930: 678: 7569:, showing internal structure. The top of the plant would have been to the left of the image (from 6946:
shrubs of medium size. They are characterized by their lack of hairs and by not having small dark
5584: 2074: 1854:. Throughout its range, it grows exclusively in sandy soil, and is usually the dominant plant in 972:, with only minor physical differences that set them apart. The most closely related of these are 8060:
in a Connecticut greenhouse. Botany uses Latin names for identification; here, the specific name
7709:, the first plant to have its genome sequenced, remains the most important model organism. (from 7308: 7088: 6827: 5043: 4893: 4652: 3290: 504:, the genus widely known as sage, since 2017 it has been included within them. It has an upright 182: 6958:
that regularly dry out and split open. Extracts taken from the species have diverse profiles of
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where it is found on moist acidic soils at altitudes of 600 to 1200 m (2000–4000 ft).
1818:, turn grey as they age and pollinated flowers develop into large, grey, woody seed pods called 9465: 9389: 7303: 6887: 6452: 6375: 5702:
use the plant in cooking and in the treatment of digestive problems. Following a vote in 2002,
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as living collections of woody plants and are intended at least in part for scientific study.
2103: 1311:, it has not been considered to have much horticultural potential and is rarely cultivated. ( 666: 542: 6038:
literature, although their interest was as much medicinal as botanical. It is unclear which
904: 10538: 10105: 9352: 9249: 9204: 8876: 8435: 7861: 7705: 7080: 7071: 6342: 6241: 5413: 5298: 5054: 4784: 4751: 3553: 3306: 3091: 3041: 1791: 1537: 1300: 1272: 8852: 4468:(RCs) of bacteria and plants. They are transmembrane proteins embedded in the chloroplast 4044:
during the early stages of its multicellular development within the tissues of the parent
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comes from a Greek work to describe plants with red sap, and literally means "blood-man".
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within its fairly large family to be established, nested within a series of subfamilies (
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tree and cracked open to allow the flesh and scale insects to be eaten. Both have a high
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species have a long history of human use, and include economically important sources of
5931:; most are single-celled, but some are multicellular including some large seaweeds, the 4258:, which penetrates the host plant, connecting them to the host vasculature – either the 2584: 2275: 1021: 308: 10413: 9938: 9909: 9854: 9698: 9460: 9325: 9103: 8795: 8581: 8477: 8268: 6893: 6881: 6700: 6549: 6295: 6133: 6125: 6016: 6005: 5820: 5711: 5669: 5400: 5242: 5235: 4638: 4300: 4033: 3967: 3955: 3936: 3718: 3705: 3532: 3007: 1313: 1254: 1216: 682: 78: 6206:, book rooms, open-air theatrical and musical performances, and other entertainment. ( 4009:
The embryophytes are informally called "land plants" because they thrive primarily in
3703:. Potatoes were domesticated there about 7,000–10,000 years ago from a species in the 3131: 10467: 10404: 9746: 9722: 9618: 8467: 8462: 8239: 7312: 7298: 7065: 6696: 6563: 6518: 6486: 6314: 6272: 6021: 5816: 5560: 5542:
and was particularly interested in soil-based fungal diseases including potato wart,
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that contains the female insect and her offspring. There are three known species of
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in alien ecosystems with far-reaching ecological and economic consequences. Escaped
3752: 2399:, forage at the flower spikes, as do native and European honeybees. The response to 10377: 10341: 10285: 9914: 9806: 9794: 9710: 9404: 9310: 9305: 9259: 9152: 9137: 9098: 9023: 8864: 8788: 8685: 8627: 7293: 7145: 7114: 7040: 6898: 6858: 6682: 6618: 6545: 6515: 6507: 6423: 6366: 6255: 6208: 6147: 6055: 5370: 5352: 5340: 5231: 4610: 4539: 4367: 4181: 4161: 4154: 4150: 4122: 3959: 3838: 3779: 3710: 3626: 3434: 3393: 3387: 3080: 2865: 2761: 2677: 2646: 2555: 2509: 2408: 2361: 2208: 2115: 2094: 2029: 1845: 1833: 1819: 1592: 1563: 1532: 1481: 1403: 1212: 1162: 1047: 959: 940: 896: 767: 646: 398: 9199: 1994:
was the first in a series of books on his innovative investigations into plants. (
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30 years earlier in 1810, and thus Brown's name took precedence. Within the genus
619:
vegetable crop for its dense-leaved heads. It is descended from the wild cabbage (
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in 1841, but was not collected until 1973, and was only recognised as a distinct
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with parts that are thickened, fleshy, and engorged, usually to retain water in
1878:
animals in the autumn and winter months, and is an important source of food for
1167: 962:. Its flowers are arranged in clusters that form a flat-topped shape known as a 10449: 10431: 10395: 10314: 9986: 9926: 9842: 9758: 9734: 9552: 9517: 9470: 9452: 9416: 9172: 8999: 8977: 8943: 8918: 8901: 8891: 8886: 8768: 8586: 8571: 8525: 8520: 8397: 6947: 6541: 6491: 6203: 6161: 6059: 5913: 5835: 5377: 5328: 5316: 5312: 5246: 5029: 4850: 4806: 4773: 4304: 4296: 4127: 4077: 4053: 3908: 3692: 3659: 3463:. Selective herbicides control specific weed species while leaving the desired 3342: 3330: 3175: 3171: 2999: 2887: 2737: 2668: 2540: 2377: 2307: 1942: 1850: 1726: 1665: 1386: 612: 254: 230: 206: 5280: 3036: 10532: 9974: 9849: 9588: 9336: 9254: 9226: 9189: 9157: 9093: 9062: 9013: 8913: 8715: 8698: 8621: 8601: 8542: 8537: 8485: 7868:
leaf extract shows the various pigments present in their chloroplasts. (from
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The food we eat comes directly or indirectly from plants such as rice. (from
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connect only to the xylem, via xylem bridges (xylem-feeding). Alternately,
4169: 4085: 4065: 4037: 3951: 3947: 3493: 3314: 3313:. Colden was respected as a botanist by many prominent botanists including 3183: 2974: 2962: 2856:. The water content of some succulent organs can get up to 90–95%, such as 2733: 2732:, "through the year") is used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived 2722: 2717: 2701: 2657: 2223: 2182: 1981:, and revived interest in the neglected idea that insects played a part in 1875: 1649: 1558: 1457: 1208: 900: 794: 783: 616: 334: 7174:
The following are images from various plant-related articles on Knowledge.
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composed entirely of circular to heart-shaped juvenile leaves arranged in
1207:
ability allows this tree to clone itself indefinitely. It is considered a
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regions because their above-ground biomass does not survive the winter. (
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that resemble petals. The species is widespread, growing in a variety of
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of Linnaeus' residence in Uppsala, Sweden, was planted according to his
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of microscopic organisms which determine their health and productivity?
7150: 7123: 6962:. These are made up mostly of organic compounds consisting entirely of 6929: 6738: 6419: 6181: 6177: 6137: 6090: 5928: 5824: 5673: 5623: 5615: 5336: 5225: 4956: 4872: 4737: 4704: 4387: 4371: 4274: 4255: 4164:
have characteristics which allow them to escape cultivation and become
4041: 3995: 3991: 3943: 3940: 3912: 3681: 3568: 3548: 3523: 2991: 2925: 2853: 2664: 2412: 2396: 2381: 2353: 2328: 2303: 2215: 2200: 2162: 2043: 1879: 1871: 1795: 1787: 1631: 1542: 1501: 759: 670: 630: 488: 10476: 10422: 10296: 9981: 9969: 9741: 5149: 4449: 2536:'Celia Rosser', was registered in 1978, but has subsequently vanished. 1683:. It was propagated and developed in Germany in the 1850s, and annual 1676:, native bees, small beetles, and grasshoppers visit the flower heads. 9536: 9433: 9162: 8967: 8948: 8859: 8783: 8703: 8655: 8596: 8576: 8515: 8409: 8377: 8349: 8273: 8231: 8175: 7565: 7045: 6943: 6925: 6912: 6781: 6770: 6709: 6689: 6610: 6499: 6439: 6401: 6397: 6291: 6176:, plants from particular parts of the world, and so on; there may be 6063: 6043: 5948: 5917: 5703: 5690:, the genus from which cotton is derived, the bristles which grow on 5686: 5681: 5466: 5018: 4996: 4832: 4726: 4693: 4559: 4469: 4375: 4290: 4093: 4029: 3983: 3975: 3963: 3498: 3481: 3477: 3380: 3191: 3102: 3068: 3055: 2987: 2891: 2767: 2756: 2672: 2466: 2333: 2196: 2187: 2020: 1969:, and explained how complex ecological relationships resulted in the 1958: 1855: 1509: 1420:, alongside its close relative, the well-known and widely cultivated 1280: 1195: 1182: 925: 293: 285: 219: 10235: 7895:
architecture arose multiple times in different plant lineages (from
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are strikingly similar to flowers, but evolved independently. (from
6966:, but they also sometimes contain high amounts of other chemicals. ( 4934: 4912: 4715: 4682: 3656: 2504:(flower spikes) appearing from late summer to early winter. The old 2306:
found throughout much of southeastern Australia. It ranges from the
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Transverse section of a fossil stem of the Devonian vascular plant
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halted plans to build 17 new coal-fired power plants following the
7076: 6789: 6557: 6522: 6511: 6405: 6185: 5956: 5952: 5921: 5909: 5781: 5762: 5658:, these characteristics give rise to the plant's alternative name, 5647: 5547: 5366: 5251: 5210: 4978: 4967: 4945: 4251: 4226: 4146: 4132: 4069: 3971: 3920: 3608: 3489: 3485: 3329:. Colden is most famous for her untitled manuscript, housed in the 3286: 3282: 3234: 2995: 2958: 2875: 2633: 2529: 2497: 2428: 2404: 2341: 2319: 2090: 2059: 2051: 2047: 1987: 1859: 1803: 1684: 1673: 1668:
areas. The golden everlasting serves as food for various larvae of
1549:. Wasps, ants and flies have been recorded visiting flower spikes. 916: 634: 602: 534: 495: 289: 234: 10458: 10440: 10195: 10155: 10135: 6042:
the ancients were familiar with. Although frequently mentioned in
5469:. The plant became a common food across the region, especially in 5007: 4814: 2411:
and are released after a fire. Others regenerate from underground
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Describe all families, genera and species of the kingdom Plantae.
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native to Mexico, the Caribbean, Central and South America. This
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The flowers hold profuse amounts of nectar and are pollinated by
2082: 1782: 1773: 1661: 1653: 1541:. Although there are no recognised subspecies or varieties, both 1496: 1407: 1398: 1296: 1283:
in seasonally wet lowland areas of the coastal sandplain between
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There are a variety of important trees species and specimens; a
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Succulent plants may store water in various structures, such as
337:, which represent some of the best content on English Knowledge. 322: 9861: 9216: 9108: 9028: 8982: 8972: 8933: 8871: 8847: 8842: 8837: 8832: 8451: 8373: 8365: 8361: 8353: 8286: 8281: 8180: 8153: 8089: 8066: 7949: 7870: 7838:-shaped scar. The spores are about 30–35 μm across. (from 7711: 7659: 7542: 7519: 7512: 7426: 7317: 7266: 7229: 7022: 6951: 6537: 6495: 6165: 6156: 5960: 5651: 5627: 5470: 5220: 4671: 4660: 4576: 4568: 4279: 4268: 4263: 4221: 4089: 3723: 3619: 3230: 2883: 2812: 2800:
Succulent plants have thickened stems, or leaves, such as this
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in 1810. However, all were reclassified as a single species by
2285:
Inflorescence with unopened buds (left), opened flowers (right)
1978: 1190: 1172: 963: 919:
Atila Ocak and Onur Koyuncu, who named the species in honor of
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is an assemblage of native plant species including over 1,600
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of plant identification to American flora, for which botanist
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that survive unfavorable periods by dying back to underground
1965:
The book was his first detailed demonstration of the power of
1836:
in 1770, and one of four species published in 1782 as part of
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Five of the key areas of study within plant physiology (from
7461: 7202: 7032: 6921: 6766: 6673: 6306: 6299: 6188: 6031: 5905: 5786: 5643: 5558:, and was appointed an OBE for her services to agriculture. ( 4792: 4759: 4554: 4259: 4247: 4239: 4081: 3916: 3828: 3824: 3714: 3667: 3456: 3194: 3076: 2983:, containing over 800 tropical and subtropical plant species. 2979: 2826: 2796: 2741: 2525: 2337: 2192: 2158: 1777: 1688: 1657: 1491: 1366: 804:
in 1840, but this proved to be the same as the species named
298: 250: 214: 197: 175: 9885: 5079: 3443: 3399: 2553:, it is more closely related to another subalpine species, 1199:, it is found in temperate climates rather than the tropics. 1065: 923:, a fellow botanist. They assigned the species to the genus 9291: 9286: 8938: 8778: 8753: 8748: 8732: 8591: 8405: 7892: 7793: 7625: 7430: 7053: 6677: 6648: 6636: 6630: 6503: 6426:; long, thin, green leaves; and a prominent pyramid-shaped 5766: 5631: 4572: 4308: 4165: 4153:. Therefore, escaped plants are the subject of research in 3987: 3979: 3895: 3889: 3880: 3874: 3868: 3856: 3844: 3809: 3800: 3797: 3785: 3762: 3696: 3647: 3641: 3632: 3464: 3460: 3411: 3072: 2871: 2849: 2834: 2830: 2802: 2660: 2544: 2517: 1664:
across the country, from rainforest margins to deserts and
1652:
up to 1 m (3.3 ft) tall with green or grey leafy
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A botanist preparing a plant specimen for mounting in the
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A piece of fossilized driftwood from the Middle Devonian (
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and various insects forage among the flower spikes. It is
1945:
published on 15 May 1862 under the full explanatory title
413: 10494: 9211: 8773: 8420: 6916:
and demoted to a section. It is also the namesake of an "
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is the most common species. The bush coconut is found in
5655: 3405: 3100:, but the concept was already long-established by then. ( 3012: 3003: 2943: 1094: 1088: 1076: 1059: 457: 451: 442: 433: 9777: 7307:. The plant provides the bacteria with nutrients and an 6430:. It has tiny red flowers, between 500 and 3000 on each 4803: 4770: 2547:
between populations. Although superficially resembling
1527:
First described in 1927 by the West Australian botanist
611:, is a leafy green, red (purple), or white (pale green) 6521:
forest (much reduced from its natural extent), heather
6294:
rocks in coastal areas. While it has been evaluated as
6026:
is complex, and still not fully resolved. Known to the
5779:) live in a gall induced on a bloodwood eucalypt tree ( 5769:
with both plant and animal components: an adult female
5365:
was first formally described in 1938 by the Australian
3182:. Although various modern hybrids have been created in 2392:, who nonetheless concedes that further work is needed. 1642:
for many years before being transferred to a new genus
8276:, is the source of two valuable spices, the red aril ( 7092:
used his tongue to tell the difference between plants?
6164:. It may contain specialist plant collections such as 4180:. Sometimes, their origins can even be traced back to 770:. The candlestick banksia is found across much of the 280:. They range in size from single cells to the tallest 9688: 6050:
texts it was not formally described till the work of
5347:
and are red, the fruits hemispherical to conical and
5164:, which meet a core set of high editorial standards.. 4439:
Structure of the photosynthetic reaction centre from
3886: 3865: 3841: 3815: 3806: 3803: 3417: 3408: 2581: 1295:. A little studied species, not much is known of its 1109: 1091: 1071: 1062: 463: 454: 422: 419: 7112:
is the only major U.S. automobile manufacturer with
6654: 6642: 6627: 4315:
of parasitic plants in approximately 20 families of
3892: 3871: 3853: 3850: 3812: 3794: 3791: 3644: 3638: 3629: 3414: 3402: 3345:, including ink drawings of 340 different species. ( 2302:, is a species of tree or woody shrub in the family 1679:
The golden everlasting has proven very adaptable to
1085: 1079: 1056: 797:
had named material collected by Australian botanist
469: 448: 445: 439: 436: 416: 410: 401: 6621: 6093:). It shares its position in the latter tribe with 3883: 3859: 3847: 3788: 3782: 3635: 3440: 3437: 3396: 1189:. It is native to northeast and central China, and 1097: 1082: 1053: 460: 407: 6540:is the tallest tree in the United Kingdom and the 3281:(March 27, 1724 – March 10, 1766) was an American 2419:from lateral roots. Although it has been used for 2364:bearing the winged seeds. Originally described by 6681:. It is widely distributed, and is considered an 6062:, although for a while it was considered part of 4017:having evolved secondarily to live once again in 3611:appear in a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes. 3202:. It is closely related to the waterwheel plant ( 1794:to the east coast of Australia, it is found from 633:" or brassicas, meaning it is closely related to 10530: 8201:The pollen bearing organs of the early "flower" 7375:d: grouping of three rolls into a syncarp (from 4048:. With very few exceptions, embryophytes obtain 3691:can be found from the southern United States to 2508:fall off the spikes and up to 150 finely furred 1672:(butterflies and moths), and adult butterflies, 1524:in the west, growing exclusively in sandy soils. 818:, the close relationships and exact position of 276:of plants, of which the majority, some 260,000, 233:. This means that they obtain their energy from 2759:or other overwintering structure, are known as 2372:were designated as several separate species by 2230:by seed. Unlike all other members of the genus 10108:sister projects provide more on this subject: 7223:Extra growth on that side causes the shoot to 6317:, and have densely patterned glands and large 5654:; combined with its ecological suitability to 5527:(19 February 1895 – 9 May 1991) was a British 4254:plants develop a specialized organ called the 3717:region of South America, where the species is 2512:develop, which remain closed until burnt in a 2427:is most commonly seen as a garden plant, with 2211:, which were used to make small devil-figures. 1882:. It is a common plant of parks and gardens. ( 1555:Wildlife Conservation Act of Western Australia 97:Knowledge portal for content related to Plants 85:before making major changes. Learn how to 8436: 8120:(leaves with a single vascular trace). (from 6140:, it was relocated in 1563 and again in 1591. 3662:native to the Americas that is consumed as a 9542:International Association for Plant Taxonomy 7947:Micropropagation of transgenic plants (from 7834:: A spore bearing a trilete mark – the 7144:... that non-microscopic life forms such as 6826: 6737: 6591: 6434:, and equally tiny reddish-brown dry fruit. 6054:in 1753. By 1789 it had been grouped into a 5993: 5877: 5343:. The flower buds appear singly in the leaf 5279: 5192: 4428: 3751: 3596: 3130: 2924: 2667:. The common sunflower is harvested for its 2622: 2539:Although no subspecies are recognised, four 2465: 2274: 1912: 1725: 1591: 1531:, the species was at one stage considered a 1456: 1341: 1020: 852: 758:people, is a species of plant in the family 715: 579: 365: 5847:and used as inspiration in their artwork. ( 5447: 5446:, a pre-European cultivar of sweet potato ( 5441: 3455:, are substances used to control undesired 1031:Large specimen growing in a park in Germany 8443: 8429: 6284:in English. Like other members of section 5793:responsible for forming the bush coconut: 5465:as a crop began around 1000 AD in central 3333:, in which she describes the flora of the 2326:. It grows in various habitats, including 2238:is greatly resistant to the soil pathogen 1553:is classified as Not Threatened under the 7205:(pink) is evenly distributed in its tip. 7095:... that campaigning by climate activist 6184:, again with special collections such as 6069:Many of the species now considered to be 5935:. The group includes a variety of algal 5380:from material collected by Steedman near 3666:in many parts of the world. Potatoes are 1870:by and provides food for a wide array of 311:Refresh with new selections below (purge) 10086:Requested articles about plants (botany) 9486:International Code of Nomenclature (ICN) 6924:that includes several other sections of 6475: 6365: 6231: 6124: 5743: 5583: 5436: 4348: 4209: 4121: 3375:A field after application of a herbicide 3370: 3035: 2795: 2700: 2138: 2019: 1244: 196: 10292: 10111: 10098: 10058:Plant articles needing expert attention 7433:is the result of human selection (from 6996: 6302:, the species has no legal protections. 5538:She was the first plant pathologist at 4461:Photosynthetic reaction centre proteins 2585: 1381:. Both populations occur among coastal 309: 87:update the maintenance information here 14: 10531: 7464:, middle: maize-teosinte hybrid (from 7371:b: Leaf curls up to protect sporangia 6544:may be the oldest tree in Europe. The 5951:in other organisms); the actinophryid 5126:WikiProject Horticulture and Gardening 3907:. They are the most familiar group of 2886:, but succulents may be found even in 1844:of the genus. There are no recognised 685:, and bacterial and fungal diseases. ( 498:. Although not previously a member of 8424: 7402:carbon concentrating mechanism (from 6446:, down to Otago and Fiordland in the 6199:that are not native to that region. 5490:Polynesian contact with South America 5462:Sweet potato cultivation in Polynesia 4390:containing several habitats; and the 4303:in the air or soil given off by host 2894:that contains scarce water sources. ( 1545:and nonlignotuberous forms exist for 508:, typically reaching 0.5–1.2 metres ( 10069:Missing encyclopedic articles about 7373:c: leaf curls to form enclosed roll 5834:The bush coconut is picked from the 4989:Plants that can bloom all year round 4642:Plants by year of formal description 4266:, or both. For example, plants like 4131:can escape from gardens into nearby 3713:of the potato are cultivated in the 2395:Many species of bird, in particular 1848:, although it is closely related to 1193:. Unlike other members of the genus 320: 189: 27: 7369:a: sporangia borne at tips of leaf 5700:indigenous peoples of North America 5384:in 1934. As of December 2022, 5335:pairs and attached directly to the 4510: 3071:collection composed exclusively of 3060: 1396:One of the most recently described 590:A savoy cabbage and a cross section 296:or rely on organisms which do so. ( 257:and water, using the green pigment 24: 10493: 10475: 10457: 10439: 10421: 10403: 10385: 10367: 10349: 10331: 10313: 10295: 10254: 10234: 10214: 10194: 10174: 10154: 10134: 10114: 9683: 8340: 8333: 7788:trunk showing leaf scars from the 7010: 6404:tree (or, in some cases, a shrub) 5078: 4905:Historically recognized plant taxa 4609: 4521:Hypericum calycinum (Hypericaceae) 4516: 2711:, is a herbaceous perennial plant. 2101:with the New South Wales waratah ( 1923:The title page of the 1877 edition 1634:native to Australia. Described by 77:when editing, especially if using 25: 10565: 10078:Missing encyclopedic articles in 9491:ICN for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP) 8328: 7166: 7048:is one of the largest gardens of 6840:, the type species of the section 6438:inhabits a variety of forest and 6321:. The species is notable for its 6081:studies had allowed the place of 5351:. The rose mallee is grown as an 3247:of a second from initial contact. 2953:, a species of small tree in the 2740:. It has thus been defined as a 2516:. Each follicle bears two winged 2085:species. It can be cultivated in 1557:. Regarded as of little value to 1402:species, it was probably seen by 1369:that grows on the south coast of 10065:- Unidentified plants on Commons 10053:Plant articles needing attention 10004: 9992: 9980: 9968: 9956: 9944: 9932: 9920: 9908: 9896: 9884: 9872: 9860: 9848: 9836: 9824: 9812: 9800: 9788: 9776: 9764: 9752: 9740: 9728: 9716: 9704: 9692: 9654: 9653: 8307:Structure of a plant cell (from 8295: 8254: 8218: 8189: 8162: 8131: 8098: 8075: 8045: 8018: 7992: 7958: 7935: 7906: 7879: 7849: 7807: 7770: 7747: 7720: 7691: 7668: 7639: 7608: 7580: 7551: 7528: 7498: 7475: 7444: 7413: 7386: 7355: 7326: 7275: 7238: 7182: 7079:age are named after the city of 6808: 6719: 6617: 6573: 6462: 6352: 6218: 6111: 6077:was relatively settled. By 2004 5975: 5859: 5730: 5570: 5504: 5423: 5261: 5174: 5148: 5147: 4533: 4410: 4335: 4196: 4108: 3837: 3778: 3733: 3625: 3578: 3547:, a genus of flies in the tribe 3508: 3433: 3392: 3357: 3263: 3112: 3022: 2906: 2870:. Some definitions also include 2782: 2687: 2604: 2496:, is a species of shrub that is 2447: 2368:in 1800, further collections of 2256: 2125: 2006: 1941:is a book by English naturalist 1894: 1707: 1573: 1438: 1323: 1231: 1046: 1002: 834: 697: 561: 397: 347: 321: 31: 10276: 5716:British County Flowers campaign 5540:Rothamsted Experimental Station 5073: 4466:photosynthetic reaction centres 4464:are main protein components of 3496:, as well as pasture systems. ( 3180:East Coast of the United States 2935:Foliage and fruit drawn in 1771 1377:, near the western edge of the 269:, except for some green algae. 205:is usually the primary site of 8358:Evolutionary history of plants 8246:Evolutionary history of plants 8210:Evolutionary history of plants 8123:Evolutionary history of plants 8037:Evolutionary history of plants 8010:Evolutionary history of plants 7984:Evolutionary history of plants 7927:Evolutionary history of plants 7898:Evolutionary history of plants 7891:Leaf lamina. The megaphyllous 7841:Evolutionary history of plants 7799:Evolutionary history of plants 7739:Evolutionary history of plants 7683:Evolutionary history of plants 7631:Evolutionary history of plants 7624:, a terpenoid produced by the 7600:Evolutionary history of plants 7572:Evolutionary history of plants 7490:Evolutionary history of plants 7467:Evolutionary history of plants 7436:Evolutionary history of plants 7405:Evolutionary history of plants 7378:Evolutionary history of plants 7347:Evolutionary history of plants 7311:environment, and the bacteria 6602:Plant with flower detail inset 6510:and prominent features of the 5845:Indigenous Australian dreaming 5121:WikiProject Carnivorous plants 4553:is a prostrate or low-growing 4323:parasitic plant populations. ( 4246:and are found in almost every 4040:of nurturing the young embryo 4036:. The name derives from their 3970:. Living embryophytes include 3962:. Embryophytes consist of the 3218:), all of which belong to the 2203:, from which it regrows after 1776:people, is a species of woody 1177: 788:Fitzgerald River National Park 677:. Cabbage is prone to several 272:There are about 380,000 known 13: 1: 7563:The trunk of early tree fern 7250:An engraving of the cells of 5939:, heterotrophic flagellates, 5388:listed the formerly accepted 4619:Select to view subcategories 4604: 4299:plants by detecting volatile 4219:, a stem holoparasite, on an 3538:, an obsolete genus of plants 2751:Perennials (especially small 2403:varies. Some populations are 2073:Collected by French botanist 1802:with outlying populations on 69:by an editor, and are needed. 9532:History of plant systematics 9119:Thorns, spines, and prickles 7115:no unionized American plants 6270:in the second volume of his 5773:and her offspring (of genus 5241:As a professor of botany at 5033:Set index articles on plants 4854:Plant pathogens and diseases 4311:, respectively. About 4,500 3935:, having emerged within the 3163:native to the temperate and 2994:. Its fruit (referred to as 2177:in 1798 by English botanist 1838:Carolus Linnaeus the Younger 1828:is one of the four original 1561:, it is rarely cultivated. ( 1426:(southern plains banksia). ( 863:Approximate distribution of 292:, including animals, either 7: 8280:) enclosing the dark brown 8034:) of New York State. (from 7367:The evolution of syncarps. 7019:... that in ancient China, 6325:, a trait which within the 5808:Cystococcus campanidorsalis 5311:, is a species of straggly 4567:), indigenous to southeast 4472:or bacterial cell membrane. 3190:is the only species of the 2845:, meaning "juice" or "sap". 2195:or open forest, growing in 2191:. It is generally found in 2042:, is a plant in the family 1494:or tree in the plant genus 547:Royal Horticultural Society 10: 10570: 10149:Free textbooks and manuals 9348:Alternation of generations 8450: 7732:The inflorescences of the 7103:Fukushima nuclear disaster 7056:, thanks to its very warm 5888:Diversity of stramenopiles 5386:Plants of the World Online 5382:Gunyidi, Western Australia 4384:Enid A. Haupt Conservatory 3451:), also commonly known as 2841:comes from the Latin word 1951:. Darwin's previous book, 79:automated editing software 40:Portal maintenance status: 10284:Discover Knowledge using 10091:New article announcements 10063:Unidentified plant images 9649: 9597: 9561: 9498:Cultivated plant taxonomy 9461:Biological classification 9451: 9324: 9240: 9136: 9086: 8811: 8741: 8684: 8646: 8620: 8556: 8476: 8458: 7137:after its acquisition by 6695:, it originates from the 6262:) which is native to the 5223:of the 19th century. His 4392:LuEsther T. Mertz Library 4359:New York Botanical Garden 4038:innovative characteristic 3699:and extreme northwestern 3680:in the nightshade family 3297:of her work applying the 3229:catches its prey—chiefly 3006:of the green parts is an 2431:forms being commercially 2316:Armidale, New South Wales 2107:) and Gippsland waratah ( 2058:is a component of alpine 1738:Villa Durazzo-Pallavicini 1638:in 1803, it was known as 1166: 681:, as well as to multiple 229:; they are predominantly 178: 10269:Dictionary and thesaurus 10209:Collection of quotations 10026: 9358:Evolutionary development 8390:List of poisonous plants 7918:The transitional fossil 7826:, artificially colored. 7086:... that blind botanist 7027:was the day to sprinkle 6494:plants, more than 1,500 6282:Egyptian St. John's wort 5802:Cystococcus echiniformis 5666:Eriophorum angustifolium 5594:Eriophorum angustifolium 5238:was guided by a Creator. 5131:WikiProject Hypericaceae 5099:WikiProject Tree of Life 4441:Rhodopseudomonas viridis 4004:diplobiontic life cycles 2656:) is a species of large 2522:yellow-tufted honeyeater 2492:, commonly known as the 2384:have been recognised by 2298:, commonly known as the 2113:) have been developed. ( 1957:, had briefly mentioned 1954:On the Origin of Species 1937:Fertilisation of Orchids 1927:Fertilisation of Orchids 1752:, commonly known as the 1618:, commonly known as the 1279:The shrub grows amongst 975:Hypericum huber-morathii 742:, commonly known as the 392:Perovskia atriplicifolia 9009:Hypanthium (Floral cup) 8237:of a pre-microRNA from 7201:with the sun overhead. 7089:John Grimshaw Wilkinson 6278:shrubby St. John's wort 6254:of the St. John's wort 5704:Plantlife International 4084:in order to synthesize 3563:, a genus of earthworms 3097:The Gardener's Magazine 2986:A fig plant is a small 2947:is the edible fruit of 2366:Antonio José Cavanilles 1636:Étienne Pierre Ventenat 1512:in southern regions of 903:) that is found in the 885:Seçmen's St John's wort 802:Banksia cylindrostachya 629:), and belongs to the " 483:), and commonly called 294:consume plants directly 10498: 10480: 10462: 10444: 10426: 10408: 10390: 10372: 10354: 10336: 10318: 10300: 10259: 10239: 10219: 10199: 10179: 10159: 10139: 10119: 10046:and its subcategories. 9624:by author abbreviation 9548:Plant taxonomy systems 9466:Botanical nomenclature 8345: 8338: 8272:, a species native to 7304:Sinorhizobium meliloti 7015: 6831: 6742: 6685:in many world regions. 6596: 6481: 6411:Similar to some other 6376:Dracophyllum traversii 6370: 6266:. It was described by 6236: 6141: 5998: 5882: 5796:Cystococcus pomiformis 5765:food. It is an insect 5763:Australian bush tucker 5748: 5588: 5456: 5448: 5442: 5284: 5197: 5083: 4615: 4587:More selected pictures 4522: 4496:More selected articles 4433: 4353: 4229: 4136: 3927:. Embryophytes have a 3756: 3601: 3488:varieties in favor of 3376: 3135: 3049: 2929: 2807: 2712: 2627: 2575:More Featured articles 2470: 2279: 2241:Phytophthora cinnamomi 2143: 2024: 1917: 1730: 1640:Helichrysum bracteatum 1614:Xerochrysum bracteatum 1604:Xerochrysum bracteatum 1596: 1461: 1379:Great Australian Bight 1346: 1249: 1025: 895:of the St John's wort 857: 780:Kalbarri National Park 720: 584: 389:, previously known as 370: 210: 10497: 10479: 10461: 10443: 10425: 10407: 10389: 10371: 10360:Current events portal 10353: 10335: 10317: 10299: 10258: 10238: 10218: 10198: 10178: 10158: 10138: 10129:Free media repository 10118: 9631:Botanical expeditions 8344: 8337: 7315:for the plant. (from 7014: 6872:Hypericum androsaemum 6838:Hypericum androsaemum 6830: 6794:Pleistocene megafauna 6741: 6595: 6479: 6369: 6264:Eastern Mediterranean 6235: 6130:Orto botanico di Pisa 6128: 5997: 5881: 5747: 5710:the County Flower of 5708:E. angustifolium 5696:textile manufacturing 5692:E. angustifolium 5614:in the sedge family, 5587: 5440: 5283: 5196: 5082: 4613: 4557:species of the genus 4520: 4432: 4352: 4213: 4125: 4002:). Embryophytes have 3755: 3600: 3374: 3205:Aldrovanda vesiculosa 3134: 3039: 2928: 2837:conditions. The word 2799: 2704: 2626: 2469: 2380:in 1870. No distinct 2278: 2142: 2104:T. speciosissima 2075:Jacques Labillardière 2023: 1916: 1832:species collected by 1780:or tree of the genus 1729: 1595: 1460: 1345: 1248: 1121:), commonly known as 1024: 856: 808:by Scottish botanist 719: 679:nutrient deficiencies 601:, comprising several 583: 543:Award of Garden Merit 376:'Blue Spire' cultivar 369: 200: 10229:Free-content library 10106:Wikimedia Foundation 10099:Associated Wikimedia 10093:— bot-assisted 9867:Evolutionary biology 9363:Evolutionary history 9353:Double fertilization 9205:Cellular respiration 7862:Paper chromatography 7706:Arabidopsis thaliana 7225:bend towards the sun 7050:Mediterranean plants 6750:Attalea brasiliensis 6396:in the heath family 6380:, commonly known as 6290:, it is found among 6242:Hypericum aegypticum 5943:and closely related 5598:, commonly known as 5481:, where it became a 5390:Eucalyptus rhodantha 5303:, commonly known as 5299:Eucalyptus rhodantha 4960:Monotypic plant taxa 4876:Enigmatic plant taxa 4741:Plants by morphology 4708:Plants by adaptation 4288:and some members of 4011:terrestrial habitats 3307:Maria Sibylla Merian 3092:John Claudius Loudon 3042:Westonbirt Arboretum 2663:of the daisy family 2582:Selected articles - 2153:, commonly known as 1538:B. sphaerocarpa 1486:, commonly known as 1301:conservation biology 1273:B. sphaerocarpa 1259:, commonly known as 529:It is native to the 10504:WikiProject Portals 10306:List of all portals 10249:Free learning tools 10169:Free knowledge base 8582:Non-vascular plants 8235:secondary structure 7790:Upper Carboniferous 6964:hydrogen and carbon 6920:-group" of related 6869:. It is made up of 6329:genus is unique to 5116:WikiProject Banksia 5094:WikiProject Biology 5088:WikiProject Science 4883:Evolution of plants 4843:Plant communication 4549:Hypericum calycinum 4528:Hypericum calycinum 4178:escaped ornamentals 4034:reproductive organs 3968:polysporangiophytes 2322:and the islands of 2185:of the small genus 2173:, Australia. First 1988:cross-fertilisation 1693:cut flower industry 1490:, is a species of 1185:tree in the family 1155:, or in Chinese as 1040:Ailanthus altissima 987:Hypericum thymopsis 952:Hypericum sechmenii 915:in 2009 by Turkish 879:Hypericum sechmenii 865:Hypericum sechmenii 744:candlestick banksia 10519:Purge server cache 10499: 10481: 10463: 10445: 10427: 10414:Mathematics portal 10409: 10391: 10373: 10355: 10337: 10319: 10301: 10260: 10240: 10220: 10200: 10180: 10160: 10140: 10120: 9087:Surface structures 8882:Flower development 8346: 8339: 8269:Myristica fragrans 8064:means blue. (from 7830:: A spore tetrad. 7130:Plants vs. Zombies 7127:, the designer of 7016: 6982:More Good articles 6853:, commonly called 6832: 6743: 6597: 6550:Shetland Mouse-ear 6482: 6371: 6237: 6142: 6134:University of Pisa 6006:Narcissus poeticus 5999: 5927:Stramenopiles are 5883: 5821:Northern Territory 5749: 5712:Greater Manchester 5604:common cottonsedge 5600:common cottongrass 5589: 5457: 5285: 5243:Harvard University 5236:theistic evolution 5198: 5105:WikiProject Plants 5084: 5022:Plant reproduction 5000:Prehistoric plants 4836:Plant common names 4730:Plants by location 4697:Plant taxa by rank 4616: 4523: 4478:specific reactions 4434: 4354: 4230: 4137: 3956:Coleochaetophyceae 3937:Phragmoplastophyta 3757: 3602: 3377: 3136: 3050: 3040:Autumn colours at 2930: 2808: 2713: 2628: 2471: 2280: 2179:James Edward Smith 2144: 2087:temperate climates 2025: 1918: 1731: 1648:in 1990. It is an 1620:golden everlasting 1597: 1462: 1347: 1255:Banksia telmatiaea 1250: 1217:spotted lanternfly 1026: 905:Eskişehir Province 858: 721: 585: 371: 211: 10527: 10526: 10520: 10468:Technology portal 10189:Free-content news 10081:Hotlist of Plants 9667: 9666: 9306:Herbaceous plants 9132: 9131: 8240:Brassica oleracea 8007:life cycle (from 7975:Brassica oleracea 7782:External mold of 7176: 7133:, was fired from 7003: 6992: 6897:, as well as the 6697:Arabian Peninsula 6554:Scottish Primrose 6498:and nearly 1,000 6487:flora of Scotland 6305:The species is a 6298:on the island of 6273:Species Plantarum 5947:flagellates (all 5817:Western Australia 5714:, as part of its 5529:plant pathologist 5519:Mary Dilys Glynne 5401:taxonomic synonym 5321:Western Australia 5203:Gray in the 1870s 5165: 5111:WikiProject Algae 4938:Individual plants 4916:Plants and humans 4719:Plants by habitat 4686:Plant subfamilies 4620: 4542: 4182:botanical gardens 4162:ornamental plants 4050:biological energy 4032:with specialized 3946:green algae as a 3911:that make up the 3673:Solanum tuberosum 3311:Catherine Jérémie 3188:D. muscipula 3161:carnivorous plant 3156:Dionaea muscipula 3081:botanical gardens 2708:Cichorium intybus 2669:edible oily seeds 2653:Helianthus annuus 2635:Helianthus annuus 2592: 2425:Banksia marginata 2370:B. marginata 2348:varies widely in 2346:Banksia marginata 2294:Banksia marginata 2149:Lambertia formosa 2040:Tasmanian waratah 1967:natural selection 1762:saw-tooth banksia 1514:Western Australia 1371:Western Australia 1293:Western Australia 981:Hypericum minutum 806:Banksia attenuata 793:English botanist 776:Western Australia 738:Banksia attenuata 675:cross-pollination 608:Brassica oleracea 487:, is a flowering 338: 335:featured articles 326:Featured articles 261:. Exceptions are 191:The Plants Portal 94: 93: 67:have been checked 45: 16:(Redirected from 10561: 10518: 10506: 10488: 10470: 10452: 10434: 10416: 10398: 10388: 10380: 10378:Geography portal 10370: 10362: 10352: 10344: 10342:Biography portal 10334: 10326: 10308: 10267: 10247: 10227: 10207: 10187: 10167: 10147: 10127: 10022: 10009: 10008: 10007: 9997: 9996: 9985: 9984: 9973: 9972: 9961: 9960: 9959: 9949: 9948: 9947: 9937: 9936: 9935: 9925: 9924: 9913: 9912: 9901: 9900: 9899: 9889: 9888: 9877: 9876: 9875: 9865: 9864: 9853: 9852: 9841: 9840: 9839: 9829: 9828: 9827: 9817: 9816: 9805: 9804: 9803: 9793: 9792: 9791: 9781: 9780: 9769: 9768: 9767: 9757: 9756: 9745: 9744: 9733: 9732: 9721: 9720: 9719: 9709: 9708: 9697: 9696: 9695: 9679: 9657: 9656: 9636:Individual trees 9311:Secondary growth 9282:Succulent plants 9270:Prostrate shrubs 9153:Apical dominance 9138:Plant physiology 9099:Epicuticular wax 8644: 8643: 8637: 8628:Plant morphology 8445: 8438: 8431: 8422: 8421: 8324: 8306: 8305: 8299: 8265: 8264: 8258: 8229: 8228: 8222: 8200: 8199: 8193: 8173: 8172: 8166: 8142: 8141: 8135: 8109: 8108: 8102: 8086: 8085: 8079: 8058:Echeveria glauca 8056: 8055: 8049: 8029: 8028: 8022: 8003: 8002: 7996: 7969: 7968: 7962: 7946: 7945: 7939: 7917: 7916: 7910: 7890: 7889: 7883: 7860: 7859: 7853: 7818: 7817: 7811: 7781: 7780: 7774: 7758: 7757: 7751: 7731: 7730: 7724: 7702: 7701: 7695: 7679: 7678: 7672: 7650: 7649: 7643: 7619: 7618: 7612: 7591: 7590: 7584: 7562: 7561: 7555: 7539: 7538: 7532: 7509: 7508: 7502: 7486: 7485: 7479: 7455: 7454: 7448: 7425:Large number of 7424: 7423: 7417: 7397: 7396: 7390: 7366: 7365: 7359: 7338:The fossil seed 7337: 7336: 7330: 7294:Medicago italica 7286: 7285: 7279: 7249: 7248: 7242: 7193: 7192: 7186: 7172: 7006: 7004: 7002: 6997: 6991:(auto-generated) 6990: 6863:flowering plants 6819: 6818: 6812: 6730: 6729: 6723: 6683:invasive species 6664: 6663: 6660: 6659: 6656: 6651: 6650: 6647: 6644: 6639: 6638: 6633: 6632: 6629: 6626: 6623: 6584: 6583: 6577: 6546:Arran Whitebeams 6508:Palearctic realm 6473: 6472: 6466: 6392:is a species of 6363: 6362: 6356: 6229: 6228: 6222: 6170:succulent plants 6148:botanical garden 6132:operated by the 6122: 6121: 6115: 6034:name appears in 5986: 5985: 5979: 5870: 5869: 5863: 5741: 5740: 5734: 5694:are unsuited to 5581: 5580: 5574: 5526: 5515: 5514: 5508: 5451: 5445: 5434: 5433: 5427: 5408: 5394: 5362: 5353:ornamental shrub 5323:. It has smooth 5290:Flower and fruit 5272: 5271: 5265: 5232:special creation 5218: 5185: 5184: 5178: 5159: 5152: 5069: 5053: 5042: 5031: 5020: 5009: 4998: 4982:Plant physiology 4980: 4971:Plant morphology 4969: 4958: 4949:Plant life-forms 4947: 4936: 4925: 4914: 4903: 4892: 4874: 4863: 4852: 4834: 4816: 4805: 4794: 4783: 4772: 4761: 4750: 4739: 4728: 4717: 4706: 4695: 4684: 4673: 4662: 4651: 4640: 4629: 4618: 4600: 4537: 4532: 4530: 4511:Selected picture 4506: 4452: 4421: 4420: 4414: 4368:botanical garden 4346: 4345: 4339: 4317:flowering plants 4207: 4206: 4200: 4155:invasion biology 4147:cultivated plant 4119: 4118: 4112: 4088:while releasing 4023:aquatic habitats 4000:flowering plants 3960:Zygnematophyceae 3902: 3901: 3898: 3897: 3894: 3891: 3888: 3885: 3882: 3877: 3876: 3873: 3870: 3867: 3864: 3861: 3858: 3855: 3852: 3849: 3846: 3843: 3831:, also known as 3822: 3821: 3818: 3817: 3814: 3811: 3808: 3805: 3802: 3799: 3796: 3793: 3790: 3787: 3784: 3744: 3743: 3737: 3654: 3653: 3650: 3649: 3646: 3643: 3640: 3637: 3634: 3631: 3589: 3588: 3582: 3519: 3518: 3512: 3459:, also known as 3450: 3449: 3446: 3445: 3442: 3439: 3432: 3424: 3423: 3420: 3419: 3416: 3413: 3410: 3407: 3404: 3401: 3398: 3391: 3368: 3367: 3361: 3323:Alexander Garden 3274: 3273: 3267: 3246: 3245: 3241: 3123: 3122: 3116: 3062: 3033: 3032: 3026: 2917: 2916: 2910: 2866:Mesembryanthemum 2861:semicyllindricum 2821:, also known as 2818:succulent plants 2793: 2792: 2786: 2753:flowering plants 2705:Common chicory, 2698: 2697: 2691: 2647:common sunflower 2615: 2614: 2608: 2595: 2593: 2591: 2586: 2494:mountain banksia 2458: 2457: 2451: 2267: 2266: 2260: 2136: 2135: 2129: 2099:T. truncata 2079:Telopea truncata 2056:Telopea truncata 2030:Telopea truncata 2017: 2016: 2010: 1905: 1904: 1898: 1834:Sir Joseph Banks 1786:, in the family 1718: 1717: 1711: 1584: 1583: 1577: 1551:Banksia violacea 1547:Banksia violacea 1482:Banksia violacea 1472:Banksia violacea 1449: 1448: 1442: 1404:Edward John Eyre 1334: 1333: 1327: 1242: 1241: 1235: 1213:invasive species 1179: 1170: 1117: 1113: 1107: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1013: 1012: 1006: 971: 938: 845: 844: 838: 778:, from north of 708: 707: 701: 647:Brussels sprouts 622:B. oleracea 572: 571: 565: 521: 520: 516: 513: 482: 481: 478: 477: 474: 471: 468: 465: 462: 459: 456: 453: 450: 447: 444: 441: 438: 435: 431: 430: 427: 424: 421: 418: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 358: 357: 351: 332: 325: 315: 313: 263:parasitic plants 185: 176: 90: 43: 42: 35: 28: 21: 10569: 10568: 10564: 10563: 10562: 10560: 10559: 10558: 10549:Biology portals 10529: 10528: 10514: 10513: 10512: 10507: 10502: 10500: 10489: 10484: 10482: 10471: 10466: 10464: 10453: 10448: 10446: 10435: 10430: 10428: 10417: 10412: 10410: 10399: 10394: 10392: 10386: 10381: 10376: 10374: 10368: 10363: 10358: 10356: 10350: 10345: 10340: 10338: 10332: 10327: 10324:The arts portal 10322: 10320: 10309: 10304: 10302: 10290: 10289: 10279: 10274: 10273: 10270: 10268: 10263: 10261: 10250: 10248: 10243: 10241: 10230: 10228: 10223: 10221: 10210: 10208: 10203: 10201: 10190: 10188: 10183: 10181: 10170: 10168: 10163: 10161: 10150: 10148: 10143: 10141: 10130: 10128: 10123: 10121: 10101: 10096: 10049: 10044:Category:Plants 10029: 10025: 10020: 10016: 10015: 10005: 10003: 9991: 9979: 9967: 9957: 9955: 9945: 9943: 9933: 9931: 9919: 9907: 9897: 9895: 9883: 9873: 9871: 9859: 9847: 9837: 9835: 9825: 9823: 9811: 9801: 9799: 9789: 9787: 9775: 9765: 9763: 9751: 9739: 9727: 9717: 9715: 9703: 9693: 9691: 9686: 9684:Related portals 9682: 9677: 9672: 9671: 9670: 9669: 9668: 9663: 9645: 9614:Botanical terms 9607: 9593: 9557: 9503:Citrus taxonomy 9481:Author citation 9447: 9341: 9320: 9242: 9236: 9232:Turgor pressure 9140: 9128: 9082: 8897:Floral symmetry 8815: 8807: 8737: 8726:Vascular bundle 8721:Vascular tissue 8680: 8640: 8631: 8630: 8616: 8587:Vascular plants 8552: 8548:Plant pathology 8472: 8454: 8449: 8418: 8331: 8327: 8322: 8318: 8317: 8314: 8303: 8302: 8300: 8291: 8262: 8261: 8259: 8250: 8226: 8225: 8223: 8214: 8197: 8196: 8194: 8185: 8170: 8169: 8167: 8158: 8149:Systema sexuale 8145:Linnaean Garden 8139: 8138: 8136: 8127: 8106: 8105: 8103: 8094: 8083: 8082: 8080: 8071: 8053: 8052: 8050: 8041: 8026: 8025: 8023: 8014: 8000: 7999: 7997: 7988: 7966: 7965: 7963: 7954: 7943: 7942: 7940: 7931: 7914: 7913: 7911: 7902: 7887: 7886: 7884: 7875: 7857: 7856: 7854: 7845: 7815: 7814: 7812: 7803: 7778: 7777: 7775: 7766: 7755: 7754: 7752: 7743: 7728: 7727: 7725: 7716: 7699: 7698: 7696: 7687: 7676: 7675: 7673: 7664: 7647: 7646: 7644: 7635: 7616: 7615: 7613: 7604: 7588: 7587: 7585: 7576: 7559: 7558: 7556: 7547: 7536: 7535: 7533: 7524: 7515:gwynne-vaughani 7506: 7505: 7503: 7494: 7483: 7482: 7480: 7471: 7452: 7451: 7449: 7440: 7421: 7420: 7418: 7409: 7401: 7394: 7393: 7391: 7382: 7374: 7372: 7370: 7368: 7363: 7362: 7360: 7351: 7334: 7333: 7331: 7322: 7299:nitrogen fixing 7283: 7282: 7280: 7271: 7246: 7245: 7243: 7234: 7215: 7212:cell elongation 7206: 7190: 7189: 7187: 7177: 7169: 7164: 7163: 7148:associate with 7008: 6998: 6994: 6986: 6985: 6978: 6977: 6974: 6973: 6969:Full article... 6954:, as well as a 6938:The members of 6937: 6936: 6888:H. grandifolium 6845: 6844: 6843: 6842: 6841: 6834: 6833: 6825: 6816: 6815: 6813: 6804: 6803: 6799:Full article... 6779: 6778: 6757: 6756: 6755: 6754: 6753: 6745: 6744: 6736: 6727: 6726: 6724: 6715: 6714: 6710:Full article... 6687: 6686: 6667:succulent plant 6653: 6641: 6635: 6620: 6616: 6607: 6606: 6605: 6604: 6603: 6599: 6598: 6590: 6581: 6580: 6578: 6569: 6568: 6564:Full article... 6531: 6530: 6483: 6470: 6469: 6467: 6458: 6457: 6453:Full article... 6410: 6409: 6394:flowering plant 6382:mountain neinei 6372: 6360: 6359: 6357: 6348: 6347: 6343:Full article... 6304: 6303: 6252:flowering plant 6238: 6226: 6225: 6223: 6214: 6213: 6209:Full article... 6204:art exhibitions 6201: 6200: 6162:botanical names 6144: 6143: 6119: 6118: 6116: 6107: 6106: 6102:Full article... 6087:Amaryllidoideae 6075:circumscription 6068: 6067: 6013: 6012: 6011: 6010: 6009: 6001: 6000: 5992: 5983: 5982: 5980: 5971: 5970: 5966:Full article... 5926: 5925: 5893: 5892: 5891: 5890: 5889: 5885: 5884: 5876: 5867: 5866: 5864: 5855: 5854: 5850:Full article... 5840:protein content 5833: 5832: 5829:New South Wales 5759:bloodwood apple 5750: 5738: 5737: 5735: 5726: 5725: 5721:Full article... 5664: 5663: 5612:flowering plant 5590: 5578: 5577: 5575: 5566: 5565: 5561:Full article... 5537: 5536: 5522: 5512: 5511: 5509: 5500: 5499: 5495:Full article... 5487: 5486: 5459: 5458: 5431: 5430: 5428: 5419: 5418: 5414:Full article... 5406: 5392: 5374:William Blakely 5360: 5357: 5356: 5295: 5294: 5293: 5292: 5291: 5287: 5286: 5278: 5269: 5268: 5266: 5257: 5256: 5252:Full article... 5240: 5239: 5214: 5208: 5207: 5206: 5205: 5204: 5200: 5199: 5191: 5182: 5181: 5179: 5168: 5167: 5155: 5144: 5143: 5076: 5072: 5067: 5063: 5062: 5061: 5060: 5059: 5058: 5057: 5050: 5047: 5046: 5039: 5036: 5035: 5028: 5025: 5024: 5017: 5014: 5013: 5011:Plant redirects 5006: 5003: 5002: 4995: 4992: 4991: 4985: 4984: 4977: 4974: 4973: 4966: 4963: 4962: 4955: 4952: 4951: 4944: 4941: 4940: 4933: 4930: 4929: 4922: 4919: 4918: 4911: 4908: 4907: 4900: 4897: 4896: 4889: 4886: 4885: 4879: 4878: 4871: 4868: 4867: 4860: 4857: 4856: 4849: 4846: 4845: 4839: 4838: 4831: 4828: 4827: 4825:Plant cognition 4821: 4820: 4818:Lists of plants 4813: 4810: 4809: 4802: 4799: 4798: 4791: 4788: 4787: 4780: 4777: 4776: 4769: 4766: 4765: 4758: 4755: 4754: 4747: 4744: 4743: 4736: 4733: 4732: 4725: 4722: 4721: 4714: 4711: 4710: 4703: 4700: 4699: 4692: 4689: 4688: 4681: 4678: 4677: 4670: 4667: 4666: 4659: 4656: 4655: 4648: 4645: 4644: 4637: 4633: 4626: 4621: 4614:Category puzzle 4607: 4603: 4598: 4594: 4593: 4592: 4580: 4544: 4543: 4531: 4526: 4513: 4509: 4504: 4500: 4499: 4492: 4491: 4488: 4487: 4483:Full article... 4474: 4473: 4458: 4457: 4456: 4455: 4454: 4444: 4436: 4435: 4427: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4406: 4405: 4401:Full article... 4396: 4395: 4355: 4343: 4342: 4340: 4331: 4330: 4326:Full article... 4321: 4320: 4235:parasitic plant 4231: 4204: 4203: 4201: 4192: 4191: 4187:Full article... 4159: 4158: 4138: 4116: 4115: 4113: 4104: 4103: 4099:Full article... 4074:carbon fixation 4064:to harvest the 4008: 4007: 3929:common ancestor 3909:photoautotrophs 3879: 3840: 3836: 3781: 3777: 3769: 3768: 3767: 3766: 3765: 3759: 3758: 3750: 3741: 3740: 3738: 3729: 3728: 3724:Full article... 3686: 3685: 3628: 3624: 3616: 3615: 3614: 3613: 3612: 3604: 3603: 3595: 3586: 3585: 3583: 3574: 3573: 3569:Full article... 3529: 3516: 3515: 3513: 3504: 3503: 3499:Full article... 3470: 3469: 3436: 3427: 3426: 3395: 3386: 3385: 3378: 3365: 3364: 3362: 3353: 3352: 3348:Full article... 3319:Peter Collinson 3303:Peter Collinson 3299:Linnaean system 3271: 3270: 3268: 3259: 3258: 3254:Full article... 3249: 3248: 3243: 3239: 3238: 3146: 3145: 3144: 3143: 3142: 3138: 3137: 3129: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3108: 3107: 3103:Full article... 3085: 3084: 3052: 3051: 3046:Gloucestershire 3030: 3029: 3027: 3018: 3017: 3013:Full article... 2985: 2984: 2955:flowering plant 2940: 2939: 2938: 2937: 2936: 2932: 2931: 2923: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2902: 2901: 2897:Full article... 2847: 2846: 2810: 2809: 2790: 2789: 2787: 2778: 2777: 2773:Full article... 2750: 2749: 2715: 2714: 2695: 2694: 2692: 2683: 2682: 2678:Full article... 2643: 2642: 2641: 2640: 2639: 2630: 2629: 2621: 2612: 2611: 2609: 2597: 2587: 2583: 2579: 2578: 2571: 2570: 2567: 2566: 2562:Full article... 2538: 2537: 2484: 2483: 2482: 2481: 2480: 2473: 2472: 2464: 2455: 2454: 2452: 2443: 2442: 2438:Full article... 2394: 2393: 2356:and the yellow 2312:South Australia 2290: 2289: 2288: 2287: 2286: 2282: 2281: 2273: 2264: 2263: 2261: 2252: 2251: 2247:Full article... 2236:L. formosa 2222:is uncommon in 2220:L. formosa 2213: 2212: 2171:New South Wales 2145: 2133: 2132: 2130: 2121: 2120: 2116:Full article... 2110:T. oreades 2072: 2071: 2026: 2014: 2013: 2011: 2002: 2001: 1997:Full article... 1964: 1963: 1933: 1932: 1931: 1930: 1929: 1924: 1920: 1919: 1911: 1902: 1901: 1899: 1890: 1889: 1885:Full article... 1824: 1823: 1808:Flinders Island 1766:red honeysuckle 1758:old man banksia 1748:Banksia serrata 1744: 1743: 1742: 1741: 1740: 1733: 1732: 1724: 1715: 1714: 1712: 1703: 1702: 1698:Full article... 1678: 1677: 1628:flowering plant 1610: 1609: 1608: 1607: 1606: 1599: 1598: 1590: 1581: 1580: 1578: 1569: 1568: 1564:Full article... 1529:Charles Gardner 1526: 1525: 1520:in the east to 1478: 1477: 1476: 1475: 1474: 1464: 1463: 1455: 1446: 1445: 1443: 1434: 1433: 1429:Full article... 1395: 1394: 1387:cliff-top dunes 1357: 1356: 1355: 1354: 1353: 1349: 1348: 1340: 1331: 1330: 1328: 1319: 1318: 1314:Full article... 1278: 1277: 1251: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1227: 1226: 1222:Full article... 1201: 1200: 1115: 1111: 1075: 1049: 1045: 1036: 1035: 1034: 1033: 1032: 1028: 1027: 1019: 1010: 1009: 1007: 998: 997: 993:Full article... 967: 950: 949: 934: 911:. It was first 893:flowering plant 875: 874: 873: 872: 871: 860: 859: 851: 842: 841: 839: 830: 829: 825:Full article... 792: 791: 748:slender banksia 734: 733: 732: 731: 730: 723: 722: 714: 705: 704: 702: 693: 692: 688:Full article... 663: 662: 595: 594: 593: 592: 591: 587: 586: 578: 569: 568: 566: 557: 556: 552:Full article... 528: 527: 518: 514: 511: 509: 492:perennial plant 432: 400: 396: 381: 380: 379: 378: 377: 373: 372: 364: 355: 354: 352: 341: 340: 328: 316: 307: 305: 304: 299:Full article... 194: 192: 188: 183: 174: 173: 98: 95: 72: 48:This portal is 38: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 10567: 10557: 10556: 10551: 10546: 10541: 10525: 10524: 10511: 10510: 10508: 10501: 10492: 10490: 10483: 10474: 10472: 10465: 10456: 10454: 10450:Society portal 10447: 10438: 10436: 10432:Science portal 10429: 10420: 10418: 10411: 10402: 10400: 10396:History portal 10393: 10384: 10382: 10375: 10366: 10364: 10357: 10348: 10346: 10339: 10330: 10328: 10321: 10312: 10310: 10303: 10294: 10291: 10282: 10281: 10280: 10278: 10275: 10272: 10271: 10262: 10253: 10251: 10242: 10233: 10231: 10222: 10213: 10211: 10202: 10193: 10191: 10182: 10173: 10171: 10162: 10153: 10151: 10142: 10133: 10131: 10122: 10113: 10110: 10104:The following 10102: 10100: 10097: 10095: 10094: 10088: 10083: 10075: 10066: 10060: 10055: 10048: 10047: 10040: 10037: 10034: 10030: 10028: 10018: 10017: 10014: 10013: 10001: 9989: 9977: 9965: 9953: 9941: 9929: 9917: 9905: 9893: 9881: 9869: 9857: 9845: 9833: 9831:Earth sciences 9821: 9809: 9797: 9785: 9773: 9761: 9749: 9737: 9725: 9713: 9701: 9687: 9685: 9675: 9674: 9673: 9665: 9664: 9662: 9661: 9650: 9647: 9646: 9644: 9643: 9638: 9633: 9628: 9627: 9626: 9616: 9610: 9608: 9606: 9605: 9604:Related topics 9602: 9598: 9595: 9594: 9592: 9591: 9586: 9581: 9576: 9571: 9565: 9563: 9559: 9558: 9556: 9555: 9553:Taxonomic rank 9550: 9545: 9539: 9534: 9529: 9528: 9527: 9526: 9525: 9520: 9515: 9505: 9495: 9494: 9493: 9488: 9483: 9478: 9473: 9471:Botanical name 9463: 9457: 9455: 9453:Plant taxonomy 9449: 9448: 9446: 9445: 9444: 9443: 9438: 9437: 9436: 9429:Megasporangium 9426: 9425: 9424: 9417:Microsporangia 9409: 9408: 9407: 9402: 9397: 9392: 9382: 9377: 9372: 9371: 9370: 9360: 9355: 9350: 9344: 9342: 9340: 9339: 9334: 9328: 9322: 9321: 9319: 9318: 9313: 9308: 9303: 9302: 9301: 9300: 9299: 9289: 9284: 9279: 9278: 9277: 9272: 9262: 9257: 9255:Cushion plants 9246: 9244: 9238: 9237: 9235: 9234: 9229: 9224: 9219: 9214: 9209: 9208: 9207: 9202: 9192: 9190:Plant hormones 9187: 9182: 9181: 9180: 9173:Photosynthesis 9170: 9165: 9160: 9155: 9150: 9144: 9142: 9134: 9133: 9130: 9129: 9127: 9126: 9121: 9116: 9111: 9106: 9101: 9096: 9090: 9088: 9084: 9083: 9081: 9080: 9075: 9070: 9065: 9060: 9059: 9058: 9053: 9048: 9038: 9037: 9036: 9031: 9026: 9021: 9011: 9006: 9005: 9004: 9003: 9002: 8997: 8992: 8991: 8990: 8985: 8965: 8960: 8955: 8954: 8953: 8952: 8951: 8946: 8936: 8931: 8926: 8921: 8916: 8906: 8905: 8904: 8899: 8894: 8892:Floral formula 8889: 8887:Floral diagram 8884: 8879: 8869: 8868: 8867: 8862: 8857: 8856: 8855: 8850: 8840: 8830: 8825: 8819: 8817: 8816:(incl. Flower) 8809: 8808: 8806: 8805: 8804: 8803: 8798: 8793: 8792: 8791: 8786: 8776: 8766: 8761: 8756: 8751: 8745: 8743: 8739: 8738: 8736: 8735: 8730: 8729: 8728: 8718: 8716:Storage organs 8713: 8708: 8707: 8706: 8696: 8690: 8688: 8682: 8681: 8679: 8678: 8673: 8668: 8663: 8658: 8652: 8650: 8641: 8639: 8638: 8624: 8618: 8617: 8615: 8614: 8609: 8604: 8602:Spermatophytes 8599: 8594: 8589: 8584: 8579: 8574: 8572:Archaeplastida 8569: 8563: 8561: 8554: 8553: 8551: 8550: 8545: 8540: 8535: 8534: 8533: 8526:Phytogeography 8523: 8521:Phytochemistry 8518: 8513: 8508: 8503: 8498: 8493: 8488: 8482: 8480: 8478:Subdisciplines 8474: 8473: 8471: 8470: 8465: 8459: 8456: 8455: 8448: 8447: 8440: 8433: 8425: 8419: 8398:Photosynthesis 8347: 8332: 8330: 8329:Related topics 8320: 8319: 8316: 8315: 8301: 8294: 8292: 8260: 8253: 8251: 8224: 8217: 8215: 8195: 8188: 8186: 8168: 8161: 8159: 8137: 8130: 8128: 8104: 8097: 8095: 8081: 8074: 8072: 8051: 8044: 8042: 8024: 8017: 8015: 7998: 7991: 7989: 7964: 7957: 7955: 7941: 7934: 7932: 7912: 7905: 7903: 7885: 7878: 7876: 7855: 7848: 7846: 7813: 7806: 7804: 7776: 7769: 7767: 7753: 7746: 7744: 7726: 7719: 7717: 7697: 7690: 7688: 7674: 7667: 7665: 7645: 7638: 7636: 7614: 7607: 7605: 7586: 7579: 7577: 7557: 7550: 7548: 7534: 7527: 7525: 7504: 7497: 7495: 7481: 7474: 7472: 7450: 7443: 7441: 7419: 7412: 7410: 7399: 7392: 7385: 7383: 7361: 7354: 7352: 7332: 7325: 7323: 7281: 7274: 7272: 7244: 7237: 7235: 7188: 7181: 7178: 7171: 7170: 7168: 7167:General images 7165: 7157: 7156: 7155: 7142: 7119: 7106: 7093: 7084: 7061: 7036: 7009: 7007: 7000:load new batch 6987: 6979: 6976: 6975: 6960:essential oils 6865:in the family 6836: 6835: 6824: 6823: 6822: 6821: 6820: 6814: 6807: 6805: 6747: 6746: 6735: 6734: 6733: 6732: 6731: 6725: 6718: 6716: 6601: 6600: 6589: 6588: 6587: 6586: 6585: 6579: 6572: 6570: 6542:Fortingall Yew 6514:flora include 6474: 6468: 6461: 6459: 6390:pineapple tree 6364: 6358: 6351: 6349: 6230: 6224: 6217: 6215: 6153:botanic garden 6123: 6117: 6110: 6108: 6089:) and tribes ( 6060:Amaryllidaceae 6003: 6002: 5991: 5990: 5989: 5988: 5987: 5981: 5974: 5972: 5914:SAR supergroup 5900:, also called 5887: 5886: 5875: 5874: 5873: 5872: 5871: 5865: 5858: 5856: 5742: 5736: 5729: 5727: 5630:, it grows on 5582: 5576: 5569: 5567: 5516: 5510: 5503: 5501: 5435: 5429: 5422: 5420: 5378:Henry Steedman 5289: 5288: 5277: 5276: 5275: 5274: 5273: 5267: 5260: 5258: 5247:Charles Darwin 5202: 5201: 5190: 5189: 5188: 5187: 5186: 5180: 5173: 5170: 5169: 5157: 5156: 5154: 5146: 5145: 5142: 5141: 5140: 5139: 5138: 5137: 5136: 5135: 5134: 5133: 5128: 5123: 5118: 5113: 5077: 5075: 5065: 5064: 5049: 5048: 5044:Plant taxonomy 5038: 5037: 5027: 5026: 5016: 5015: 5005: 5004: 4994: 4993: 4987: 4986: 4976: 4975: 4965: 4964: 4954: 4953: 4943: 4942: 4932: 4931: 4921: 4920: 4910: 4909: 4899: 4898: 4894:Plant genetics 4888: 4887: 4881: 4880: 4870: 4869: 4859: 4858: 4848: 4847: 4841: 4840: 4830: 4829: 4823: 4822: 4812: 4811: 4801: 4800: 4790: 4789: 4779: 4778: 4768: 4767: 4757: 4756: 4746: 4745: 4735: 4734: 4724: 4723: 4713: 4712: 4702: 4701: 4691: 4690: 4680: 4679: 4669: 4668: 4658: 4657: 4653:Plant families 4647: 4646: 4636: 4635: 4634: 4625: 4624: 4622: 4617: 4608: 4606: 4596: 4595: 4591: 4590: 4582: 4581: 4571:and southwest 4545: 4525: 4524: 4515: 4514: 4512: 4502: 4501: 4493: 4490: 4489: 4438: 4437: 4426: 4425: 4424: 4423: 4422: 4416: 4409: 4407: 4347: 4341: 4334: 4332: 4208: 4202: 4195: 4193: 4174:garden escapes 4172:may be called 4128:Lantana camara 4120: 4114: 4107: 4105: 4078:carbon dioxide 4054:photosynthesis 3761: 3760: 3749: 3748: 3747: 3746: 3745: 3739: 3732: 3730: 3709:complex. Many 3693:southern Chile 3660:root vegetable 3606: 3605: 3594: 3593: 3592: 3591: 3590: 3584: 3577: 3575: 3565: 3564: 3551: 3539: 3520: 3514: 3507: 3505: 3369: 3363: 3356: 3354: 3343:New York state 3331:British Museum 3275: 3269: 3262: 3260: 3176:South Carolina 3172:North Carolina 3140: 3139: 3128: 3127: 3126: 3125: 3124: 3118: 3111: 3109: 3034: 3028: 3021: 3019: 3000:multiple fruit 2934: 2933: 2922: 2921: 2920: 2919: 2918: 2912: 2905: 2903: 2880:storage organs 2794: 2788: 2781: 2779: 2699: 2693: 2686: 2684: 2632: 2631: 2620: 2619: 2618: 2617: 2616: 2610: 2603: 2600: 2599: 2598: 2596: 2589:load new batch 2580: 2572: 2569: 2568: 2502:inflorescences 2475: 2474: 2463: 2462: 2461: 2460: 2459: 2453: 2446: 2444: 2378:George Bentham 2358:inflorescences 2308:Eyre Peninsula 2300:silver banksia 2284: 2283: 2272: 2271: 2270: 2269: 2268: 2262: 2255: 2253: 2161:of the family 2155:mountain devil 2137: 2131: 2124: 2122: 2068:inflorescences 2036:commonly known 2018: 2012: 2005: 2003: 1943:Charles Darwin 1922: 1921: 1910: 1909: 1908: 1907: 1906: 1900: 1893: 1891: 1851:Banksia aemula 1816:inflorescences 1735: 1734: 1723: 1722: 1721: 1720: 1719: 1713: 1706: 1704: 1630:in the family 1601: 1600: 1589: 1588: 1587: 1586: 1585: 1579: 1572: 1570: 1506:inflorescences 1488:violet banksia 1466: 1465: 1454: 1453: 1452: 1451: 1450: 1444: 1437: 1435: 1351: 1350: 1339: 1338: 1337: 1336: 1335: 1329: 1322: 1320: 1276:(fox banksia). 1243: 1237: 1230: 1228: 1145:stinking sumac 1123:tree of heaven 1030: 1029: 1018: 1017: 1016: 1015: 1014: 1008: 1001: 999: 956:perennial herb 862: 861: 850: 849: 848: 847: 846: 840: 833: 831: 799:James Drummond 786:and across to 764:inflorescences 728:Margaret River 725: 724: 713: 712: 711: 710: 709: 703: 696: 694: 613:biennial plant 589: 588: 577: 576: 575: 574: 573: 567: 560: 558: 539:S. yangii 375: 374: 363: 362: 361: 360: 359: 353: 346: 343: 342: 330: 329: 327: 319: 318: 317: 306: 267:muliticellular 255:carbon dioxide 231:photosynthetic 222:that form the 207:photosynthesis 195: 193: 190: 181: 180: 179: 172: 171: 166: 161: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 131: 126: 121: 116: 111: 106: 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 71: 70: 62:This portal's 60: 36: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10566: 10555: 10552: 10550: 10547: 10545: 10542: 10540: 10537: 10536: 10534: 10523: 10522: 10521: 10509: 10505: 10496: 10491: 10487: 10486:Random portal 10478: 10473: 10469: 10460: 10455: 10451: 10442: 10437: 10433: 10424: 10419: 10415: 10406: 10401: 10397: 10383: 10379: 10365: 10361: 10347: 10343: 10329: 10325: 10316: 10311: 10307: 10298: 10293: 10288: 10287: 10266: 10257: 10252: 10246: 10237: 10232: 10226: 10217: 10212: 10206: 10197: 10192: 10186: 10177: 10172: 10166: 10157: 10152: 10146: 10137: 10132: 10126: 10117: 10112: 10109: 10107: 10092: 10089: 10087: 10084: 10082: 10079: 10076: 10073: 10070: 10067: 10064: 10061: 10059: 10056: 10054: 10051: 10050: 10045: 10041: 10038: 10035: 10032: 10031: 10023: 10012: 10002: 10000: 9995: 9990: 9988: 9983: 9978: 9976: 9971: 9966: 9964: 9954: 9952: 9942: 9940: 9930: 9928: 9923: 9918: 9916: 9911: 9906: 9904: 9894: 9892: 9887: 9882: 9880: 9870: 9868: 9863: 9858: 9856: 9851: 9846: 9844: 9834: 9832: 9822: 9820: 9815: 9810: 9808: 9798: 9796: 9786: 9784: 9779: 9774: 9772: 9762: 9760: 9755: 9750: 9748: 9743: 9738: 9736: 9731: 9726: 9724: 9714: 9712: 9707: 9702: 9700: 9690: 9689: 9680: 9660: 9652: 9651: 9648: 9642: 9639: 9637: 9634: 9632: 9629: 9625: 9622: 9621: 9620: 9617: 9615: 9612: 9611: 9609: 9603: 9600: 9599: 9596: 9590: 9589:Phytochemical 9587: 9585: 9582: 9580: 9577: 9575: 9572: 9570: 9567: 9566: 9564: 9560: 9554: 9551: 9549: 9546: 9543: 9540: 9538: 9535: 9533: 9530: 9524: 9521: 9519: 9516: 9514: 9511: 9510: 9509: 9506: 9504: 9501: 9500: 9499: 9496: 9492: 9489: 9487: 9484: 9482: 9479: 9477: 9474: 9472: 9469: 9468: 9467: 9464: 9462: 9459: 9458: 9456: 9454: 9450: 9442: 9439: 9435: 9432: 9431: 9430: 9427: 9423: 9420: 9419: 9418: 9415: 9414: 9413: 9410: 9406: 9403: 9401: 9398: 9396: 9393: 9391: 9388: 9387: 9386: 9383: 9381: 9378: 9376: 9373: 9369: 9366: 9365: 9364: 9361: 9359: 9356: 9354: 9351: 9349: 9346: 9345: 9343: 9338: 9335: 9333: 9330: 9329: 9327: 9323: 9317: 9314: 9312: 9309: 9307: 9304: 9298: 9295: 9294: 9293: 9290: 9288: 9285: 9283: 9280: 9276: 9273: 9271: 9268: 9267: 9266: 9263: 9261: 9258: 9256: 9253: 9252: 9251: 9248: 9247: 9245: 9239: 9233: 9230: 9228: 9227:Transpiration 9225: 9223: 9220: 9218: 9215: 9213: 9210: 9206: 9203: 9201: 9198: 9197: 9196: 9193: 9191: 9188: 9186: 9183: 9179: 9176: 9175: 9174: 9171: 9169: 9166: 9164: 9161: 9159: 9156: 9154: 9151: 9149: 9146: 9145: 9143: 9139: 9135: 9125: 9122: 9120: 9117: 9115: 9112: 9110: 9107: 9105: 9102: 9100: 9097: 9095: 9092: 9091: 9089: 9085: 9079: 9076: 9074: 9071: 9069: 9066: 9064: 9061: 9057: 9054: 9052: 9049: 9047: 9044: 9043: 9042: 9039: 9035: 9032: 9030: 9027: 9025: 9022: 9020: 9017: 9016: 9015: 9014:Inflorescence 9012: 9010: 9007: 9001: 8998: 8996: 8993: 8989: 8986: 8984: 8981: 8980: 8979: 8976: 8975: 8974: 8971: 8970: 8969: 8966: 8964: 8961: 8959: 8956: 8950: 8947: 8945: 8942: 8941: 8940: 8937: 8935: 8932: 8930: 8927: 8925: 8922: 8920: 8917: 8915: 8912: 8911: 8910: 8907: 8903: 8900: 8898: 8895: 8893: 8890: 8888: 8885: 8883: 8880: 8878: 8875: 8874: 8873: 8870: 8866: 8863: 8861: 8858: 8854: 8851: 8849: 8846: 8845: 8844: 8841: 8839: 8836: 8835: 8834: 8831: 8829: 8826: 8824: 8821: 8820: 8818: 8814: 8810: 8802: 8799: 8797: 8794: 8790: 8787: 8785: 8782: 8781: 8780: 8777: 8775: 8772: 8771: 8770: 8767: 8765: 8762: 8760: 8757: 8755: 8752: 8750: 8747: 8746: 8744: 8740: 8734: 8731: 8727: 8724: 8723: 8722: 8719: 8717: 8714: 8712: 8709: 8705: 8702: 8701: 8700: 8699:Ground tissue 8697: 8695: 8692: 8691: 8689: 8687: 8683: 8677: 8674: 8672: 8669: 8667: 8664: 8662: 8659: 8657: 8654: 8653: 8651: 8649: 8645: 8642: 8635: 8629: 8626: 8625: 8623: 8622:Plant anatomy 8619: 8613: 8610: 8608: 8605: 8603: 8600: 8598: 8595: 8593: 8590: 8588: 8585: 8583: 8580: 8578: 8575: 8573: 8570: 8568: 8565: 8564: 8562: 8559: 8555: 8549: 8546: 8544: 8543:Plant ecology 8541: 8539: 8538:Plant anatomy 8536: 8532: 8529: 8528: 8527: 8524: 8522: 8519: 8517: 8514: 8512: 8509: 8507: 8504: 8502: 8499: 8497: 8494: 8492: 8489: 8487: 8486:Archaeobotany 8484: 8483: 8481: 8479: 8475: 8469: 8466: 8464: 8461: 8460: 8457: 8453: 8446: 8441: 8439: 8434: 8432: 8427: 8426: 8423: 8417: 8415: 8411: 8407: 8403: 8399: 8395: 8391: 8387: 8383: 8379: 8375: 8371: 8367: 8363: 8359: 8355: 8351: 8343: 8336: 8325: 8312: 8311: 8298: 8293: 8289: 8288: 8283: 8279: 8275: 8271: 8270: 8266:The fruit of 8257: 8252: 8248: 8247: 8242: 8241: 8236: 8233: 8221: 8216: 8212: 8211: 8206: 8205: 8192: 8187: 8183: 8182: 8177: 8165: 8160: 8156: 8155: 8150: 8146: 8134: 8129: 8125: 8124: 8119: 8115: 8114: 8101: 8096: 8092: 8091: 8078: 8073: 8069: 8068: 8063: 8059: 8048: 8043: 8039: 8038: 8033: 8021: 8016: 8012: 8011: 8006: 7995: 7990: 7986: 7985: 7980: 7976: 7972: 7961: 7956: 7952: 7951: 7938: 7933: 7929: 7928: 7923: 7922: 7909: 7904: 7900: 7899: 7894: 7882: 7877: 7873: 7872: 7867: 7863: 7852: 7847: 7843: 7842: 7837: 7833: 7829: 7825: 7822: 7821:late Silurian 7810: 7805: 7801: 7800: 7795: 7791: 7787: 7786: 7785:Lepidodendron 7773: 7768: 7764: 7763: 7750: 7745: 7741: 7740: 7735: 7734:Bennettitales 7723: 7718: 7714: 7713: 7708: 7707: 7703:Thale cress, 7694: 7689: 7685: 7684: 7671: 7666: 7662: 7661: 7656: 7655: 7642: 7637: 7633: 7632: 7627: 7623: 7620:Structure of 7611: 7606: 7602: 7601: 7595: 7583: 7578: 7574: 7573: 7568: 7567: 7554: 7549: 7545: 7544: 7531: 7526: 7522: 7521: 7516: 7514: 7501: 7496: 7492: 7491: 7478: 7473: 7469: 7468: 7463: 7459: 7447: 7442: 7438: 7437: 7432: 7428: 7416: 7411: 7407: 7406: 7389: 7384: 7380: 7379: 7358: 7353: 7349: 7348: 7343: 7342: 7341:Trigonocarpus 7329: 7324: 7320: 7319: 7314: 7310: 7306: 7305: 7300: 7296: 7295: 7290: 7278: 7273: 7269: 7268: 7264:, 1665 (from 7263: 7262: 7257: 7253: 7241: 7236: 7232: 7231: 7226: 7222: 7218: 7213: 7209: 7204: 7200: 7196: 7185: 7180: 7179: 7175: 7162: 7161: 7153: 7152: 7147: 7143: 7140: 7136: 7132: 7131: 7126: 7125: 7120: 7117: 7116: 7111: 7107: 7104: 7100: 7099: 7098:Kimiko Hirata 7094: 7091: 7090: 7085: 7082: 7078: 7074: 7073: 7068: 7067: 7066:fossil plants 7062: 7059: 7055: 7052:north of the 7051: 7047: 7043: 7042: 7037: 7034: 7030: 7029:chrysanthemum 7026: 7025: 7024: 7018: 7017: 7013: 7005: 7001: 6989:Did you know 6984: 6983: 6971: 6970: 6965: 6961: 6957: 6953: 6949: 6945: 6941: 6934: 6931: 6928:species. The 6927: 6923: 6919: 6915: 6914: 6909: 6908: 6904: 6900: 6896: 6895: 6890: 6889: 6884: 6883: 6878: 6874: 6873: 6868: 6864: 6860: 6856: 6852: 6851: 6850: 6839: 6829: 6811: 6806: 6801: 6800: 6795: 6791: 6787: 6783: 6776: 6772: 6768: 6764: 6763: 6762: 6752: 6751: 6740: 6722: 6717: 6712: 6711: 6706: 6702: 6698: 6694: 6691: 6684: 6680: 6679: 6675: 6671: 6668: 6662: 6614: 6613: 6612: 6594: 6576: 6571: 6566: 6565: 6559: 6555: 6551: 6547: 6543: 6539: 6535: 6528: 6524: 6520: 6517: 6513: 6509: 6505: 6501: 6497: 6493: 6489: 6488: 6480:Spear Thistle 6478: 6465: 6460: 6455: 6454: 6449: 6445: 6441: 6437: 6433: 6429: 6428:inflorescence 6425: 6421: 6417: 6415: 6407: 6403: 6399: 6395: 6391: 6387: 6383: 6379: 6378: 6377: 6368: 6355: 6350: 6345: 6344: 6339: 6338:phytochemical 6335: 6334: 6328: 6324: 6320: 6319:primary veins 6316: 6313:. Its leaves 6312: 6308: 6301: 6297: 6293: 6289: 6288: 6283: 6279: 6275: 6274: 6269: 6268:Carl Linnaeus 6265: 6261: 6257: 6253: 6249: 6245: 6244: 6243: 6234: 6221: 6216: 6211: 6210: 6205: 6198: 6197:exotic plants 6194: 6193:alpine plants 6190: 6187: 6183: 6179: 6175: 6171: 6167: 6163: 6158: 6154: 6150: 6149: 6139: 6135: 6131: 6127: 6114: 6109: 6104: 6103: 6098: 6097: 6092: 6088: 6084: 6080: 6076: 6072: 6065: 6061: 6057: 6053: 6049: 6045: 6041: 6037: 6033: 6029: 6025: 6024: 6023: 6018: 6008: 6007: 5996: 5978: 5973: 5968: 5967: 5962: 5958: 5954: 5950: 5946: 5942: 5938: 5934: 5930: 5923: 5919: 5916:, along with 5915: 5911: 5907: 5903: 5899: 5898: 5897:Stramenopiles 5880: 5862: 5857: 5852: 5851: 5846: 5841: 5837: 5830: 5826: 5822: 5818: 5814: 5813:C. pomiformis 5810: 5809: 5804: 5803: 5798: 5797: 5792: 5788: 5784: 5783: 5778: 5777: 5772: 5768: 5764: 5760: 5756: 5755: 5746: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5722: 5717: 5713: 5709: 5705: 5701: 5697: 5693: 5689: 5688: 5683: 5679: 5675: 5671: 5667: 5661: 5657: 5653: 5649: 5645: 5641: 5637: 5633: 5629: 5625: 5621: 5620:North America 5617: 5613: 5609: 5605: 5601: 5597: 5596: 5595: 5586: 5573: 5568: 5563: 5562: 5557: 5553: 5552:crop rotation 5549: 5546:in wheat and 5545: 5541: 5534: 5530: 5525: 5521: 5520: 5507: 5502: 5497: 5496: 5491: 5484: 5480: 5476: 5475:Easter Island 5472: 5468: 5464: 5463: 5455: 5450: 5444: 5439: 5426: 5421: 5416: 5415: 5410: 5402: 5398: 5391: 5387: 5383: 5379: 5375: 5372: 5368: 5364: 5354: 5350: 5346: 5342: 5338: 5334: 5330: 5326: 5322: 5318: 5314: 5310: 5306: 5302: 5301: 5300: 5282: 5264: 5259: 5254: 5253: 5248: 5244: 5237: 5233: 5228: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5213: 5212: 5195: 5177: 5172: 5171: 5166: 5163: 5162:good articles 5153:Good articles 5151: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5117: 5114: 5112: 5109: 5108: 5107: 5106: 5102: 5101: 5100: 5097: 5096: 5095: 5092: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5085: 5081: 5070: 5056: 5052: 5045: 5041: 5034: 5030: 5023: 5019: 5012: 5008: 5001: 4997: 4990: 4983: 4979: 4972: 4968: 4961: 4957: 4950: 4946: 4939: 4935: 4928: 4927:Hybrid plants 4924: 4917: 4913: 4906: 4902: 4895: 4891: 4884: 4877: 4873: 4866: 4865:Plant ecology 4862: 4855: 4851: 4844: 4837: 4833: 4826: 4819: 4815: 4808: 4804: 4797: 4793: 4786: 4782: 4775: 4771: 4764: 4760: 4753: 4749: 4742: 4738: 4731: 4727: 4720: 4716: 4709: 4705: 4698: 4694: 4687: 4683: 4676: 4672: 4665: 4661: 4654: 4650: 4643: 4639: 4632: 4628: 4612: 4601: 4589: 4588: 4584: 4583: 4578: 4574: 4570: 4566: 4562: 4561: 4556: 4552: 4551: 4550: 4541: 4536: 4529: 4519: 4507: 4498: 4497: 4485: 4484: 4479: 4471: 4467: 4463: 4462: 4451: 4447: 4442: 4431: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4402: 4393: 4389: 4385: 4381: 4380:New York City 4377: 4373: 4369: 4365: 4361: 4360: 4351: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4327: 4318: 4314: 4310: 4306: 4302: 4298: 4293: 4292: 4287: 4286: 4281: 4277: 4276: 4271: 4270: 4265: 4261: 4257: 4253: 4249: 4245: 4241: 4237: 4236: 4228: 4224: 4223: 4218: 4217: 4212: 4199: 4194: 4189: 4188: 4183: 4179: 4175: 4171: 4170:garden plants 4167: 4163: 4156: 4152: 4148: 4144: 4143: 4142:escaped plant 4134: 4130: 4129: 4124: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4100: 4095: 4091: 4087: 4086:carbohydrates 4083: 4079: 4075: 4071: 4067: 4063: 4059: 4058:chlorophyll a 4055: 4051: 4047: 4043: 4039: 4035: 4031: 4028: 4027:multicellular 4024: 4020: 4016: 4012: 4005: 4001: 3997: 3993: 3989: 3985: 3981: 3977: 3973: 3969: 3965: 3961: 3957: 3953: 3949: 3945: 3942: 3938: 3934: 3930: 3926: 3922: 3918: 3914: 3910: 3906: 3900: 3834: 3830: 3826: 3820: 3775: 3774: 3764: 3754: 3736: 3731: 3726: 3725: 3720: 3716: 3712: 3708: 3707: 3706:S. brevicaule 3702: 3698: 3694: 3690: 3683: 3679: 3675: 3674: 3670:of the plant 3669: 3665: 3661: 3658: 3652: 3622: 3621: 3610: 3599: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3570: 3562: 3558: 3556: 3552: 3550: 3546: 3544: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3531: 3530: 3528:may refer to: 3527: 3526: 3525: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3500: 3495: 3491: 3487: 3483: 3479: 3475: 3466: 3462: 3458: 3454: 3448: 3430: 3422: 3389: 3383: 3382: 3373: 3360: 3355: 3350: 3349: 3344: 3340: 3336: 3335:Hudson Valley 3332: 3328: 3327:Carl Linnaeus 3324: 3320: 3316: 3312: 3308: 3304: 3300: 3296: 3295:Carl Linnaeus 3292: 3288: 3284: 3280: 3279: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3255: 3236: 3232: 3228: 3224: 3221: 3217: 3216: 3211: 3207: 3206: 3201: 3200: 3196: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3181: 3177: 3173: 3169: 3166: 3162: 3158: 3157: 3152: 3151: 3150:Venus flytrap 3133: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3104: 3099: 3098: 3093: 3089: 3086:In Latin, an 3082: 3078: 3074: 3070: 3066: 3058: 3057: 3047: 3043: 3038: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3014: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2997: 2993: 2989: 2982: 2981: 2977:of the genus 2976: 2972: 2968: 2967:Mediterranean 2964: 2960: 2956: 2952: 2951: 2946: 2945: 2927: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2898: 2893: 2889: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2867: 2862: 2860: 2859:Glottiphyllum 2855: 2851: 2844: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2828: 2824: 2820: 2819: 2814: 2805: 2804: 2798: 2785: 2780: 2775: 2774: 2769: 2765: 2763: 2758: 2754: 2747: 2743: 2739: 2735: 2731: 2730: 2725: 2724: 2719: 2710: 2709: 2703: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2679: 2674: 2670: 2666: 2662: 2659: 2655: 2654: 2649: 2648: 2638: 2636: 2625: 2607: 2602: 2601: 2594: 2590: 2577: 2576: 2564: 2563: 2558: 2557: 2552: 2551: 2546: 2542: 2535: 2531: 2527: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2490: 2489: 2488:Banksia canei 2479:inflorescence 2478: 2477:Banksia canei 2468: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2439: 2434: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2418: 2414: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2398: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2363: 2359: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2330: 2325: 2321: 2318:, and across 2317: 2313: 2309: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2296: 2295: 2277: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2248: 2243: 2242: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2210: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2190: 2189: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2152: 2151: 2150: 2141: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2117: 2112: 2111: 2106: 2105: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2076: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2032: 2031: 2022: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1998: 1993: 1989: 1984: 1980: 1976: 1972: 1968: 1960: 1956: 1955: 1950: 1949: 1944: 1940: 1939: 1938: 1928: 1915: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1886: 1881: 1877: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1857: 1853: 1852: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1821: 1817: 1813: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1784: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1750: 1749: 1739: 1728: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1699: 1694: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1675: 1671: 1670:lepidopterans 1667: 1663: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1646: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1616: 1615: 1605: 1602:Wild form of 1594: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1565: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1543:lignotuberous 1540: 1539: 1534: 1530: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1498: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1484: 1483: 1473: 1469: 1468:Inflorescence 1459: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1430: 1425: 1424: 1423:B. media 1419: 1418: 1414: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1400: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1363: 1362: 1361:Banksia epica 1352:Inflorescence 1344: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1315: 1310: 1309: 1308: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1275: 1274: 1269: 1268:marsh banksia 1265: 1264: 1258: 1257: 1256: 1247: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1223: 1218: 1214: 1211:and vigorous 1210: 1206: 1198: 1197: 1192: 1188: 1187:Simaroubaceae 1184: 1180: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1160: 1159: 1154: 1153:paradise tree 1150: 1149:Chinese sumac 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1119: 1105: 1043: 1042: 1041: 1023: 1005: 1000: 995: 994: 989: 988: 983: 982: 977: 976: 970: 965: 961: 957: 953: 947: 946: 942: 937: 933:later placed 932: 931:Norman Robson 928: 927: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 881: 880: 870: 866: 855: 837: 832: 827: 826: 822:is unclear. ( 821: 817: 816: 811: 807: 803: 800: 796: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 740: 739: 729: 718: 700: 695: 690: 689: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 660: 656: 655:Savoy cabbage 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 627: 623: 618: 614: 610: 609: 604: 600: 599: 582: 564: 559: 554: 553: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 525: 507: 503: 502: 497: 493: 490: 486: 480: 394: 393: 388: 387: 386: 385:Salvia yangii 368: 350: 345: 344: 339: 336: 324: 314: 312: 303: 301: 300: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 278:produce seeds 275: 270: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 247:cyanobacteria 244: 243:endosymbiosis 241:derived from 240: 236: 232: 228: 225: 221: 217: 216: 208: 204: 199: 186: 177: 170: 169:Random portal 167: 165: 162: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 135: 132: 130: 127: 125: 122: 120: 117: 115: 112: 110: 107: 105: 104:Portal topics 102: 101: 88: 84: 80: 76: 68: 65: 61: 58: 54: 53: 47: 46: 41: 37: 34: 30: 29: 19: 18:Portal:Botany 10516: 10515: 10283: 10277:More portals 10103: 10077: 10068: 9584:Horticulture 9574:Floriculture 9476:Correct name 9326:Reproduction 9316:Woody plants 9241:Plant growth 9200:Gas Exchange 9185:Phytomelanin 9063:Plant embryo 8813:Reproductive 8661:Phragmoplast 8348: 8308: 8285: 8267: 8244: 8238: 8208: 8202: 8179: 8152: 8148: 8121: 8111: 8110:The lycopod 8088: 8065: 8061: 8057: 8035: 8008: 7982: 7978: 7974: 7948: 7925: 7919: 7896: 7869: 7839: 7835: 7831: 7827: 7797: 7783: 7760: 7737: 7710: 7704: 7681: 7658: 7654:Oryza sativa 7652: 7629: 7622:Azadirachtin 7598: 7570: 7564: 7541: 7518: 7511: 7488: 7465: 7434: 7403: 7376: 7345: 7339: 7316: 7313:fix nitrogen 7302: 7297:contain the 7292: 7265: 7261:Micrographia 7259: 7256:Robert Hooke 7228: 7220: 7216: 7207: 7194: 7173: 7158: 7149: 7135:PopCap Games 7128: 7122: 7113: 7096: 7087: 7070: 7064: 7058:microclimate 7039: 7021: 7020: 6999: 6980: 6967: 6956:seed capsule 6939: 6932: 6917: 6911: 6906: 6902: 6892: 6886: 6880: 6877:type species 6870: 6867:Hypericaceae 6854: 6848: 6846: 6837: 6797: 6785: 6760: 6758: 6748: 6708: 6705:potted plant 6676: 6609: 6608: 6562: 6525:and coastal 6485: 6451: 6448:South Island 6444:North Island 6436:D. traversii 6435: 6414:Dracophyllum 6412: 6389: 6385: 6381: 6374: 6373: 6341: 6332: 6326: 6285: 6281: 6277: 6271: 6260:Hypericaceae 6240: 6239: 6207: 6174:herb gardens 6152: 6146: 6100: 6094: 6082: 6079:phylogenetic 6070: 6036:Graeco-Roman 6020: 6015: 6004: 5964: 5945:proteromonad 5901: 5895: 5848: 5812: 5807: 5806: 5801: 5800: 5795: 5794: 5790: 5780: 5775: 5774: 5771:scale insect 5758: 5754:bush coconut 5752: 5719: 5707: 5691: 5685: 5665: 5659: 5636:acidic soils 5618:. Native to 5603: 5599: 5592: 5591: 5559: 5556:World War II 5517: 5493: 5460: 5412: 5404: 5396: 5389: 5358: 5319:to parts of 5308: 5304: 5297: 5296: 5250: 5224: 5209: 5158: 5103: 5074:WikiProjects 4675:Plant orders 4664:Plant genera 4585: 4565:Hypericaceae 4558: 4547: 4546: 4494: 4481: 4459: 4440: 4399: 4363: 4357: 4324: 4289: 4283: 4273: 4267: 4233: 4220: 4214: 4185: 4177: 4173: 4140: 4126: 4097: 4066:light energy 4015:some members 3952:Charophyceae 3948:sister taxon 3904: 3832: 3773:embryophytes 3771: 3722: 3704: 3687:Wild potato 3672: 3671: 3618: 3567: 3560: 3554: 3542: 3533: 3522: 3521: 3497: 3494:clearcutting 3474:insecticides 3453:weed killers 3452: 3379: 3346: 3315:John Bartram 3276: 3252: 3226: 3213: 3210:cosmopolitan 3203: 3198: 3197: 3187: 3155: 3154: 3148: 3101: 3095: 3087: 3064: 3054: 3011: 2998:, a type of 2978: 2975:type species 2971:Ficus carica 2970: 2950:Ficus carica 2949: 2948: 2942: 2895: 2864: 2857: 2842: 2838: 2833:climates or 2822: 2816: 2801: 2771: 2760: 2745: 2727: 2721: 2720:, the term ( 2718:horticulture 2706: 2676: 2652: 2651: 2645: 2634: 2588: 2573: 2560: 2554: 2550:B. marginata 2548: 2533: 2493: 2486: 2485: 2476: 2436: 2424: 2409:plant canopy 2385: 2374:Robert Brown 2369: 2345: 2327: 2314:to north of 2299: 2292: 2291: 2245: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2219: 2186: 2183:type species 2181:, it is the 2154: 2147: 2146: 2114: 2108: 2102: 2098: 2078: 2077:in 1792–93, 2064:flower heads 2055: 2039: 2028: 2027: 1995: 1991: 1959:evolutionary 1952: 1947: 1946: 1935: 1934: 1926: 1883: 1876:invertebrate 1863: 1849: 1840:'s original 1829: 1825: 1811: 1781: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1746: 1745: 1696: 1643: 1639: 1623: 1619: 1612: 1611: 1603: 1562: 1559:floriculture 1550: 1546: 1536: 1495: 1487: 1480: 1479: 1471: 1427: 1421: 1416: 1412: 1397: 1359: 1358: 1312: 1306: 1304: 1271: 1267: 1260: 1253: 1252: 1220: 1209:noxious weed 1194: 1176: 1157: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1137:varnish tree 1136: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1038: 1037: 991: 985: 979: 973: 969:H. sechmenii 968: 951: 945:Adenosepalum 943: 936:H. sechmenii 935: 924: 921:Özcan Seçmen 901:Hypericaceae 887:, is a rare 884: 877: 876: 864: 823: 820:B. attenuata 819: 813: 810:Robert Brown 805: 801: 795:John Lindley 784:Cape Leeuwin 751: 747: 743: 736: 735: 686: 658: 650: 642: 625: 621: 615:grown as an 606: 596: 550: 538: 499: 485:Russian sage 484: 391: 390: 383: 382: 331: 310: 297: 271: 239:chloroplasts 226: 213: 212: 66: 55: by 49: 39: 10539:All portals 10245:Wikiversity 9939:Marine Life 9855:Environment 9699:Agriculture 9400:Pollen tube 9395:Pollinators 9385:Pollination 9380:Germination 9195:Respiration 9178:Chlorophyll 9024:Pedicellate 8958:Gametophyte 8877:Aestivation 8828:Antheridium 8823:Archegonium 8671:Plasmodesma 8648:Plant cells 8511:Paleobotany 8506:Ethnobotany 8491:Astrobotany 8394:Paleobotany 8204:Crossotheca 8118:microphylls 7971:Cauliflower 7594:banded tube 7151:microbiomes 7110:Tesla, Inc. 7072:damselflies 7044:in central 6940:Androsaemum 6933:Androsaemum 6918:Androsaemum 6894:H. hircinum 6882:H. foliosum 6849:Androsaemum 6765:is a large 6386:grass tree, 6323:heterostyly 6195:, or other 6182:shadehouses 6178:glasshouses 6096:Sternbergia 6048:Renaissance 5933:brown algae 5902:Heterokonts 5791:Cystococcus 5776:Cystococcus 5706:designated 5678:rhizomatous 5533:mountaineer 5483:staple food 5479:New Zealand 5454:New Zealand 5305:rose mallee 5055:Plant stubs 4785:Gymnosperms 4752:Angiosperms 4540:JJ Harrison 4244:angiosperms 4046:gametophyte 4019:semiaquatic 3996:angiosperms 3992:gymnosperms 3933:green algae 3905:land plants 3833:Embryophyta 3664:staple food 3293:writing to 3278:Jane Colden 3223:Droseraceae 3184:cultivation 3165:subtropical 3094:in 1833 in 2637:cv. 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Although 2216:honeyeaters 2066:, known as 1983:pollinating 1971:coevolution 1880:honeyeaters 1842:description 1754:saw banksia 1681:cultivation 1645:Xerochrysum 1624:strawflower 1417:Cyrtostylis 1285:Badgingarra 1127:ghetto palm 907:of central 673:to prevent 639:cauliflower 259:chlorophyll 249:to produce 134:Mathematics 81:, and seek 44:(June 2018) 10533:Categories 10265:Wiktionary 10225:Wikisource 9747:Arthropods 9723:Amphibians 9422:Microspore 9412:Sporangium 9390:Artificial 9078:Sporophyte 9073:Sporophyll 9068:Receptacle 8963:Gynandrium 8833:Androecium 8742:Vegetative 8612:Angiosperm 8607:Gymnosperm 8501:Dendrology 8414:Vegetation 8402:Plant cell 8386:Houseplant 8382:Greenhouse 8310:Plant cell 8005:Angiosperm 7824:sporangium 7762:Plant cell 7460:, bottom: 7301:bacterium 7199:coleoptile 7124:George Fan 6930:Latin name 6519:Caledonian 6500:bryophytes 6420:candelabra 6400:. 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( 6327:Hypericum 6292:limestone 6083:Narcissus 6071:Narcissus 6064:Liliaceae 6044:Mediaeval 6022:Narcissus 5957:oomycetes 5918:Alveolata 5687:Gossypium 5682:perennial 5467:Polynesia 5409:rhodantha 5367:botanists 5363:rhodantha 5315:or shrub 4560:Hypericum 4470:thylakoid 4376:the Bronx 4301:chemicals 4291:Orobanche 4252:parasitic 4133:wildlands 4094:byproduct 4013:(despite 3972:hornworts 3939:clade of 3921:dry lands 3711:varieties 3678:perennial 3609:cultivars 3557:(annelid) 3482:fumigants 3235:arachnids 3212:sundews ( 3192:monotypic 3178:, on the 3088:arboretum 3069:botanical 3056:arboretum 3048:, England 2988:deciduous 2892:ecosystem 2876:geophytes 2868:barkleyii 2839:succulent 2768:temperate 2757:rootstock 2738:biennials 2673:bird food 2541:topodemes 2510:follicles 2362:follicles 2338:heathland 2232:Lambertia 2209:follicles 2197:sandstone 2193:heathland 2188:Lambertia 2175:described 2093:that are 2091:cultivars 1979:botanists 1856:scrubland 1846:varieties 1820:follicles 1770:wiriyagan 1685:cultivars 1666:subalpine 1518:Esperance 1510:shrubland 1391:siliceous 1307:Abietinae 1281:scrubland 1205:suckering 1196:Ailanthus 1183:deciduous 1132:Ailanthus 939:into the 926:Hypericum 917:botanists 913:described 772:southwest 768:follicles 651:gemmifera 603:cultivars 545:from the 535:cultivars 290:organisms 119:Geography 83:consensus 75:take care 50:manually 10185:Wikinews 10165:Wikidata 10011:Wetlands 9963:Reptiles 9951:Medicine 9659:Category 9579:Forestry 9569:Agronomy 9562:Practice 9513:Cultivar 9508:Cultigen 9368:timeline 9260:Rosettes 9148:Aleurone 9124:Trichome 9041:Perianth 8853:Filament 8711:Meristem 8634:glossary 8496:Bryology 8304:Image 37 8284:. 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