5549:
5513:
5958:
5525:
906:
5094:
4420:
5904:
5868:
332:
5711:
1162:
1318:
33:
6030:
5976:
5850:
5561:
2413:
582:
730:
2437:
5994:
5731:
6012:
5691:
427:
5501:
4759:
4007:
5671:
5611:
5651:
5631:
785:
2449:
5591:
2425:
5940:
5537:
986:
6048:
5922:
5886:
273:
Chemistry has existed under various names since ancient times. It has evolved, and now chemistry encompasses various areas of specialisation, or subdisciplines, that continue to increase in number and interrelate to create further interdisciplinary fields of study. The applications of various fields
644:
5801:
Prohaska, Thomas; Irrgeher, Johanna; Benefield, Jacqueline; Böhlke, John K.; Chesson, Lesley A.; Coplen, Tyler B.; Ding, Tiping; Dunn, Philip J. H.; Gröning, Manfred; Holden, Norman E.; Meijer, Harro A. J. (2022-05-04).
380:
medications, as well as many prescription analgesics. It is considered safe for human use in recommended doses, but because of its wide availability, deliberate or accidental
68:
1508:
1609:
1614:
147:
5599:
122:
2491:
1462:
630:
142:
137:
1592:
679:
Clear text and comprehensive coverage of general chemistry topics by Fred Senese, Dept. of
Chemistry Frostburg State University
364:, and other minor aches and pains. Paracetamol is also useful in managing more severe pain, allowing lower dosages of additional
1636:
132:
117:
49:
102:
97:
6038:
1648:
1587:
651:
365:
152:
112:
107:
1501:
877:
691:
A large listing of chemistry resources maintained by Steven Murov, Emeritus
Chemistry Professor Modesto Junior College.
92:
127:
697:
MathMol (Mathematics and
Molecules) is a good starting point for those interested in the field of molecular modeling.
6093:
767:
608:
556:
528:
391:
5719:
565:
461:
5739:
5699:
5548:
2453:
1450:
1446:
331:
17:
5679:
5619:
5425:
5639:
2332:
1494:
1458:
1454:
1434:
757:
655:
is a collection of links and references that are useful for chemistry-related works. This includes free online
561:
5659:
6056:
1775:
1529:
1466:
957:
434:
2484:
1398:
496:
474:
470:
2052:
1539:
538:
296:
242:
scientific disciplines at a fundamental level. For example, chemistry explains aspects of plant growth (
5858:
5772:
2429:
1978:
1949:
1929:
1882:
1029:
713:
551:
546:
523:
519:
515:
511:
506:
479:
451:
87:
6083:
1567:
905:
542:
372:
analgesics to be used, thereby minimizing overall side-effects. It is a major ingredient in numerous
5803:
1161:
2322:
2238:
1877:
1335:
941:
799:
2664:
2477:
2260:
2171:
2134:
2018:
1944:
1765:
1748:
1691:
1021:
961:
858:, the "building blocks" of terrestrial life. This experiment followed on from Urey's work on the
594:
483:
438:
2510:
2178:
2166:
2057:
1922:
1696:
1562:
1351:
1241:
831:
729:
581:
5912:
5517:
2327:
2224:
2209:
2139:
2062:
1894:
1844:
1753:
1678:
1577:
1472:
1037:
847:
598:
465:
447:
442:
6078:
5580:
2520:
2317:
2272:
2047:
1867:
1797:
1554:
1534:
1378:
676:
590:
313:
291:
8:
2340:
2294:
2219:
2192:
2090:
2072:
2025:
1963:
1859:
1839:
1708:
1703:
1604:
1410:
1225:
623:
501:
231:
203:: their composition, structure, properties, behavior and the changes they undergo during
703:
A directory of free full-text journals in chemistry, biochemistry and related subjects.
6088:
5966:
5529:
5401:
5395:
2417:
2383:
2245:
2214:
2095:
2037:
1735:
1718:
1713:
1668:
1631:
1621:
1582:
1289:
1193:
1089:
1073:
1041:
997:
795:
420:
208:
64:
6020:
5957:
5819:
5524:
5409:
4220:
2436:
2398:
2363:
2346:
2284:
2202:
2197:
2125:
2110:
2080:
2001:
1968:
1939:
1934:
1909:
1899:
1819:
1807:
1686:
1599:
1414:
1386:
1331:
1281:
1277:
1129:
1109:
1105:
1033:
969:
656:
618:
533:
491:
456:
275:
216:
204:
188:
60:
1005:
826:
and their isotopes, primarily within the solar system. Urey, along with his student
5930:
5894:
5838:
5811:
5781:
5590:
4373:
3954:
3534:
3111:
2918:
2725:
2669:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2358:
2013:
1872:
1849:
1802:
1743:
1209:
1177:
1077:
1061:
1053:
993:
973:
867:
823:
664:
184:
180:
176:
1057:
784:
250:), how atmospheric ozone is formed and how environmental pollutants are degraded (
5876:
5541:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2299:
2255:
2250:
2144:
2120:
1954:
1917:
1770:
1760:
1643:
1430:
1237:
1093:
1025:
925:
706:
239:
222:
In the scope of its subject, chemistry occupies an intermediate position between
6002:
5984:
5948:
5867:
5565:
5553:
5505:
2500:
2183:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2106:
2102:
2085:
2042:
1973:
1834:
1829:
1814:
1626:
1544:
1253:
1205:
1065:
917:
827:
819:
487:
301:
255:
235:
870:, as it attempts to explain the composition of the early Earth's atmosphere.
597:
has quite recently developed along a path somewhat different from the general
6072:
5823:
4446:
2388:
2277:
2233:
1958:
1792:
1787:
1780:
1658:
1418:
1347:
1173:
1113:
1009:
949:
381:
212:
5143:
4811:
4566:
2583:
2515:
2265:
2115:
2030:
2006:
1996:
1988:
1889:
1824:
1723:
1572:
1339:
1327:
1249:
1201:
1145:
1137:
1121:
1117:
1001:
937:
933:
259:
5815:
5786:
5767:
5448:
5349:
5309:
5289:
4686:
4606:
4586:
2578:
1663:
1362:
1317:
1297:
1265:
1197:
1085:
1017:
929:
887:
815:
790:
401:
373:
350:
337:
1486:
985:
32:
5804:"Standard atomic weights of the elements 2021 (IUPAC Technical Report)"
5710:
4969:
4923:
4857:
4706:
4546:
4486:
4426:
3680:
3657:
3018:
2289:
1426:
1390:
1269:
1221:
1149:
945:
921:
855:
748:
739:
682:
353:
6029:
5975:
5849:
5730:
5690:
5560:
5670:
5630:
5610:
5269:
5229:
5209:
5189:
5061:
4834:
4765:
4726:
4666:
4646:
3884:
3746:
3700:
3611:
3563:
3418:
3257:
3117:
2972:
2947:
2754:
2603:
2593:
2588:
2351:
1653:
1518:
1394:
1382:
1229:
1185:
1169:
1141:
1081:
965:
913:
863:
807:
377:
346:
280:
167:
5650:
1406:
694:
5500:
5369:
5100:
4900:
4877:
4626:
4379:
4332:
4312:
4243:
4174:
4082:
4059:
4013:
3861:
3540:
3464:
3234:
3211:
3188:
3165:
3064:
2871:
2825:
2676:
2373:
1402:
1233:
1181:
1133:
1045:
843:
811:
688:
670:
426:
361:
267:
196:
6011:
5993:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5329:
5166:
5120:
5038:
4992:
4946:
4526:
4506:
4466:
4289:
4151:
4105:
4036:
3960:
3792:
3723:
3634:
3588:
3510:
3487:
3441:
3395:
3140:
2995:
2731:
2598:
2393:
1355:
1305:
1273:
1245:
1189:
1101:
1097:
1049:
1013:
839:
835:
803:
613:
593:. Those with philosophical interests will be interested that the
251:
247:
227:
223:
5800:
5249:
5015:
4788:
4399:
4128:
3983:
3907:
3815:
3769:
3349:
3326:
3303:
3041:
2924:
2848:
2802:
2701:
1301:
1213:
1069:
953:
859:
753:
660:
369:
243:
172:
5768:"Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)"
274:
of chemistry are used frequently for economic purposes in the
5392:
4352:
3930:
3087:
2779:
1422:
1366:
1343:
1293:
1261:
1257:
1125:
851:
357:
643:
4266:
4197:
3372:
3280:
2894:
2368:
1374:
1285:
756:. Its complex structure provided a challenging target for
700:
192:
866:, and is considered to be pioneering work in the field of
685:
Video clips (and descriptions) of lecture demonstrations.
171:
is the scientific study of the properties and behavior of
6047:
3838:
2378:
1217:
263:
200:
5765:
234:
because it provides a foundation for understanding both
1370:
575:
5495:
5444:— Abridged value (uncertainty omitted here)
79:Knowledge portal for content related to Chemistry
6070:
752:is an important drug used for the treatment of
709:A goofy little song about all of the elements.
5583:sister projects provide more on this subject:
899:
822:, which studies the origin and development of
760:. The colors indicate the approach they used.
2485:
1502:
979:
673:A good place to figure out what equals what.
604:Other articles that might interest you are:
818:. He also performed pioneering research in
631:Knowledge Project on the History of Science
254:), the properties of the soil on the Moon (
2492:
2478:
1509:
1495:
830:, may be best remembered for the renowned
5785:
4447:
1516:
758:its total synthesis by the Nicolaou group
683:General Chemistry Demonstration at Purdue
316:Refresh with new selections below (purge)
211:. Chemistry also addresses the nature of
5794:
5759:
5144:
4812:
4567:
1311:
871:
385:
5845:
5586:
5573:
5418:shows natural occurrence of the element
5350:
5310:
5290:
4687:
4607:
4587:
1155:
314:
69:update the maintenance information here
14:
6071:
4970:
4924:
4858:
4707:
4547:
4487:
4427:
3681:
3658:
3019:
637:
589:Many chemists have an interest in the
5270:
5230:
5210:
5190:
5062:
4835:
4766:
4727:
4667:
4647:
3885:
3747:
3701:
3612:
3564:
3419:
3258:
3118:
2973:
2948:
2755:
1490:
777:
366:non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
5370:
5101:
4901:
4878:
4627:
4380:
4333:
4313:
4244:
4175:
4083:
4060:
4014:
3862:
3541:
3465:
3235:
3212:
3189:
3166:
3065:
2872:
2826:
2677:
2424:
652:Knowledge:WikiProject Chemicals/Data
27:
5330:
5167:
5121:
5039:
4993:
4947:
4527:
4507:
4467:
4290:
4221:
4152:
4106:
4037:
3961:
3793:
3724:
3635:
3589:
3511:
3488:
3442:
3396:
3141:
2996:
2732:
2448:
576:History and Philosophy of Chemistry
324:
246:), the formation of igneous rocks (
24:
6046:
6028:
6010:
5992:
5974:
5956:
5938:
5920:
5902:
5884:
5866:
5848:
5766:Meija, Juris; et al. (2016).
5729:
5709:
5689:
5669:
5649:
5629:
5609:
5589:
5490:
5250:
5016:
4789:
4400:
4129:
3984:
3908:
3816:
3770:
3350:
3327:
3304:
3042:
2925:
2849:
2803:
2702:
1316:
1160:
984:
904:
728:
642:
580:
425:
63:when editing, especially if using
25:
6105:
4353:
3931:
3088:
2780:
2467:
722:
5559:
5547:
5535:
5523:
5511:
5499:
5092:
4757:
4418:
4267:
4198:
4005:
3373:
3281:
2895:
2447:
2435:
2423:
2412:
2411:
834:, which shows that a mixture of
806:, specifically the discovery of
783:
413:
330:
31:
3839:
1440:
814:isotope, and the production of
356:that is used for the relief of
160:
689:Chemistry Webercises Directory
13:
1:
1776:Interface and colloid science
1530:Glossary of chemical formulae
609:Superseded chemistry theories
55:by an editor, and are needed.
878:More selected biographies...
794:(1893-1981) was an American
7:
2053:Bioorganometallic chemistry
1540:List of inorganic compounds
1325:Types of chemical industry:
900:Techniques used by chemists
714:Show chemistry resources...
266:evidence at a crime scene (
10:
6110:
5808:Pure and Applied Chemistry
5773:Pure and Applied Chemistry
5751:
5624:Free textbooks and manuals
5451:of the most stable isotope
4746:
2968:
2775:
2697:
1979:Dynamic covalent chemistry
1950:Enantioselective synthesis
1930:Physical organic chemistry
1883:Organolanthanide chemistry
1030:Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
980:Equipment used by chemists
65:automated editing software
40:Portal maintenance status:
5837:Discover Knowledge using
5089:
2407:
2310:
2071:
1987:
1908:
1858:
1734:
1677:
1568:Electroanalytical methods
1553:
1525:
1481:
392:More selected articles...
258:), how medications work (
230:. It is sometimes called
6094:Physical science portals
5744:Dictionary and thesaurus
5684:Collection of quotations
2323:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
2239:Supramolecular chemistry
1878:Organometallic chemistry
1336:Organometallic chemistry
1165:A model of a helium atom
800:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
677:General Chemistry Online
557:Supramolecular chemistry
529:Organometallic chemistry
187:that make up matter and
2651:Chalcogens
2261:Combinatorial chemistry
2172:Food physical chemistry
2135:Environmental chemistry
2019:Bioorthogonal chemistry
1945:Retrosynthetic analysis
1766:Chemical thermodynamics
1749:Spectroelectrochemistry
1692:Computational chemistry
854:, can interact to form
595:philosophy of chemistry
566:Computational chemistry
462:Environmental chemistry
6051:
6033:
6015:
5997:
5979:
5961:
5943:
5925:
5907:
5889:
5871:
5853:
5734:
5714:
5694:
5674:
5654:
5634:
5614:
5594:
5426:Standard atomic weight
2617:Alkaline earth metals
2333:of element discoveries
2179:Agricultural chemistry
2167:Carbohydrate chemistry
2058:Bioinorganic chemistry
1923:Alkane stereochemistry
1868:Coordination chemistry
1697:Mathematical chemistry
1563:Instrumental chemistry
1321:
1242:Hormonal contraception
1166:
990:
910:
832:Miller-Urey experiment
768:More selected pictures
734:
647:
586:
430:
262:), and how to collect
6050:
6032:
6014:
5996:
5978:
5960:
5942:
5924:
5913:Current events portal
5906:
5888:
5870:
5852:
5816:10.1515/pac-2019-0603
5787:10.1515/pac-2015-0305
5733:
5713:
5693:
5673:
5653:
5633:
5613:
5604:Free media repository
5593:
2328:Timeline of chemistry
2225:Post-mortem chemistry
2210:Clandestine chemistry
2140:Atmospheric chemistry
2063:Biophysical chemistry
1895:Solid-state chemistry
1845:Equilibrium chemistry
1754:Photoelectrochemistry
1320:
1312:Chemistry in industry
1164:
1038:Liquid Chromatography
988:
908:
848:ultraviolet radiation
732:
667:, and various tools.
646:
599:philosophy of science
584:
562:Theoretical chemistry
429:
5704:Free-content library
5581:Wikimedia Foundation
5574:Associated Wikimedia
2318:History of chemistry
2273:Chemical engineering
2048:Bioorganic chemistry
1798:Structural chemistry
1535:List of biomolecules
1379:Bristol-Myers Squibb
1156:Chemistry in society
671:unit-conversion.info
591:history of chemistry
435:Analytical chemistry
384:are fairly common.
6057:WikiProject Portals
5859:List of all portals
5724:Free learning tools
5644:Free knowledge base
4449:Rutherfordium
2341:The central science
2295:Ceramic engineering
2220:Forensic toxicology
2193:Chemistry education
2091:Radiation chemistry
2073:Interdisciplinarity
2026:Medicinal chemistry
1964:Fullerene chemistry
1840:Microwave chemistry
1709:Molecular mechanics
1704:Molecular modelling
1473:Other WikiProjects…
798:, who won the 1934
638:Chemistry Resources
624:The central science
497:Medicinal chemistry
475:Inorganic reactions
471:Inorganic chemistry
421:Fields of Chemistry
232:the central science
67:. Learn how to
6052:
6034:
6016:
5998:
5980:
5967:Mathematics portal
5962:
5944:
5926:
5908:
5890:
5872:
5854:
5735:
5715:
5695:
5675:
5655:
5635:
5615:
5595:
5447:Po: —
5146:Protactinium
4814:Praseodymium
4569:Darmstadtium
2384:Chemical substance
2246:Chemical synthesis
2215:Forensic chemistry
2096:Actinide chemistry
2038:Clinical chemistry
1719:Molecular geometry
1714:Molecular dynamics
1669:Elemental analysis
1622:Separation process
1463:Rocks and minerals
1322:
1290:Soil contamination
1278:Psychoactive drugs
1167:
1090:Graduated cylinder
1042:Gas Chromatography
991:
911:
846:, when exposed to
778:Selected biography
735:
657:chemical databases
648:
587:
539:Physical chemistry
431:
217:chemical compounds
6021:Technology portal
5664:Free-content news
5483:
5482:
5391:
5390:
5352:Mendelevium
5312:Einsteinium
5292:Californium
4689:Livermorium
4609:Copernicium
4589:Roentgenium
2648:Pnictogens
2463:
2462:
2399:Quantum mechanics
2364:Chemical compound
2347:Chemical reaction
2285:Materials science
2203:General chemistry
2198:Amateur chemistry
2126:Photogeochemistry
2111:Stellar chemistry
2081:Nuclear chemistry
2002:Molecular biology
1969:Polymer chemistry
1940:Organic synthesis
1935:Organic reactions
1900:Ceramic chemistry
1890:Cluster chemistry
1820:Chemical kinetics
1808:Molecular physics
1687:Quantum chemistry
1600:Mass spectrometry
1387:Evonik Industries
1332:Chemical industry
1282:Radioactive waste
1178:Anabolic steroids
1130:Soxhlet extractor
1110:Spectrophotometer
1106:Separating funnel
1054:Laboratory flasks
1034:Mass Spectrometer
970:Standard addition
896:
895:
665:computer programs
619:Scientific method
585:Antoine Lavoisier
552:Polymer chemistry
547:Quantum chemistry
524:Organic reactions
520:Organic compounds
516:Functional groups
512:Organic chemistry
507:Nuclear chemistry
480:Materials science
457:Crystal Chemistry
452:Molecular biology
410:
409:
276:chemical industry
185:chemical elements
183:that studies the
76:
75:
53:have been checked
45:
16:(Redirected from
6101:
6084:Chemistry portal
6059:
6041:
6023:
6005:
5987:
5969:
5951:
5941:
5933:
5931:Geography portal
5923:
5915:
5905:
5897:
5895:Biography portal
5887:
5879:
5861:
5828:
5827:
5798:
5792:
5791:
5789:
5763:
5742:
5722:
5702:
5682:
5662:
5642:
5622:
5602:
5564:
5563:
5552:
5551:
5540:
5539:
5538:
5528:
5527:
5516:
5515:
5514:
5504:
5503:
5459:
5458:
5443:
5436:
5419:
5412:
5406:
5404:
5398:
5385:
5383:
5382:
5379:
5376:
5373:
5365:
5363:
5362:
5359:
5356:
5353:
5345:
5343:
5342:
5339:
5336:
5333:
5325:
5323:
5322:
5319:
5316:
5313:
5305:
5303:
5302:
5299:
5296:
5293:
5285:
5283:
5282:
5279:
5276:
5273:
5265:
5263:
5262:
5259:
5256:
5253:
5245:
5243:
5242:
5239:
5236:
5233:
5225:
5223:
5222:
5219:
5216:
5213:
5205:
5203:
5202:
5199:
5196:
5193:
5185:
5183:
5182:
5181:
5176:
5173:
5170:
5162:
5160:
5159:
5158:
5153:
5150:
5147:
5139:
5137:
5136:
5135:
5130:
5127:
5124:
5116:
5114:
5113:
5110:
5107:
5104:
5096:
5095:
5080:
5078:
5077:
5076:
5071:
5068:
5065:
5057:
5055:
5054:
5053:
5048:
5045:
5042:
5034:
5032:
5031:
5030:
5025:
5022:
5019:
5011:
5009:
5008:
5007:
5002:
4999:
4996:
4988:
4986:
4985:
4984:
4979:
4976:
4973:
4972:Dysprosium
4965:
4963:
4962:
4961:
4956:
4953:
4950:
4942:
4940:
4939:
4938:
4933:
4930:
4927:
4926:Gadolinium
4919:
4917:
4916:
4915:
4910:
4907:
4904:
4896:
4894:
4893:
4892:
4887:
4884:
4881:
4873:
4871:
4870:
4867:
4864:
4861:
4860:Promethium
4853:
4851:
4850:
4849:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4830:
4828:
4827:
4826:
4821:
4818:
4815:
4807:
4805:
4804:
4803:
4798:
4795:
4792:
4784:
4782:
4781:
4780:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4761:
4760:
4742:
4740:
4739:
4736:
4733:
4730:
4722:
4720:
4719:
4716:
4713:
4710:
4709:Tennessine
4702:
4700:
4699:
4696:
4693:
4690:
4682:
4680:
4679:
4676:
4673:
4670:
4662:
4660:
4659:
4656:
4653:
4650:
4642:
4640:
4639:
4636:
4633:
4630:
4622:
4620:
4619:
4616:
4613:
4610:
4602:
4600:
4599:
4596:
4593:
4590:
4582:
4580:
4579:
4576:
4573:
4570:
4562:
4560:
4559:
4556:
4553:
4550:
4549:Meitnerium
4542:
4540:
4539:
4536:
4533:
4530:
4522:
4520:
4519:
4516:
4513:
4510:
4502:
4500:
4499:
4496:
4493:
4490:
4489:Seaborgium
4482:
4480:
4479:
4476:
4473:
4470:
4462:
4460:
4459:
4456:
4453:
4450:
4442:
4440:
4439:
4436:
4433:
4430:
4429:Lawrencium
4422:
4421:
4415:
4413:
4412:
4409:
4406:
4403:
4395:
4393:
4392:
4389:
4386:
4383:
4368:
4366:
4365:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4348:
4346:
4345:
4342:
4339:
4336:
4328:
4326:
4325:
4322:
4319:
4316:
4308:
4306:
4305:
4304:
4299:
4296:
4293:
4285:
4283:
4282:
4281:
4276:
4273:
4270:
4262:
4260:
4259:
4258:
4253:
4250:
4247:
4239:
4237:
4236:
4235:
4230:
4227:
4224:
4216:
4214:
4213:
4212:
4207:
4204:
4201:
4193:
4191:
4190:
4189:
4184:
4181:
4178:
4170:
4168:
4167:
4166:
4161:
4158:
4155:
4147:
4145:
4144:
4143:
4138:
4135:
4132:
4124:
4122:
4121:
4120:
4115:
4112:
4109:
4101:
4099:
4098:
4097:
4092:
4089:
4086:
4078:
4076:
4075:
4074:
4069:
4066:
4063:
4055:
4053:
4052:
4051:
4046:
4043:
4040:
4032:
4030:
4029:
4028:
4023:
4020:
4017:
4009:
4008:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3998:
3993:
3990:
3987:
3979:
3977:
3976:
3975:
3970:
3967:
3964:
3949:
3947:
3946:
3945:
3940:
3937:
3934:
3926:
3924:
3923:
3922:
3917:
3914:
3911:
3903:
3901:
3900:
3899:
3894:
3891:
3888:
3880:
3878:
3877:
3876:
3871:
3868:
3865:
3857:
3855:
3854:
3853:
3848:
3845:
3842:
3834:
3832:
3831:
3830:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3811:
3809:
3808:
3807:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3788:
3786:
3785:
3784:
3779:
3776:
3773:
3765:
3763:
3762:
3761:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3742:
3740:
3739:
3738:
3733:
3730:
3727:
3719:
3717:
3716:
3715:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3696:
3694:
3693:
3690:
3687:
3684:
3683:Technetium
3676:
3674:
3673:
3672:
3667:
3664:
3661:
3660:Molybdenum
3653:
3651:
3650:
3649:
3644:
3641:
3638:
3630:
3628:
3627:
3626:
3621:
3618:
3615:
3607:
3605:
3604:
3603:
3598:
3595:
3592:
3582:
3580:
3579:
3578:
3573:
3570:
3567:
3559:
3557:
3556:
3555:
3550:
3547:
3544:
3529:
3527:
3526:
3525:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3506:
3504:
3503:
3502:
3497:
3494:
3491:
3483:
3481:
3480:
3479:
3474:
3471:
3468:
3460:
3458:
3457:
3456:
3451:
3448:
3445:
3437:
3435:
3434:
3433:
3428:
3425:
3422:
3414:
3412:
3411:
3410:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3391:
3389:
3388:
3387:
3382:
3379:
3376:
3368:
3366:
3365:
3364:
3359:
3356:
3353:
3345:
3343:
3342:
3341:
3336:
3333:
3330:
3322:
3320:
3319:
3318:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3299:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3290:
3287:
3284:
3276:
3274:
3273:
3272:
3267:
3264:
3261:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3249:
3244:
3241:
3238:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3226:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3207:
3205:
3204:
3203:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3180:
3175:
3172:
3169:
3159:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3136:
3134:
3133:
3132:
3127:
3124:
3121:
3106:
3104:
3103:
3102:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3083:
3081:
3080:
3079:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3060:
3058:
3057:
3056:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3037:
3035:
3034:
3033:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3021:Phosphorus
3014:
3012:
3011:
3010:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2991:
2989:
2988:
2987:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2962:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2943:
2941:
2940:
2939:
2934:
2931:
2928:
2913:
2911:
2910:
2909:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2890:
2888:
2887:
2886:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2863:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2844:
2842:
2841:
2840:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2821:
2819:
2818:
2817:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2794:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2773:
2771:
2770:
2769:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2750:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2720:
2718:
2717:
2716:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2695:
2693:
2692:
2691:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2507:
2506:
2494:
2487:
2480:
2451:
2450:
2439:
2427:
2426:
2415:
2414:
2359:Chemical element
2014:Chemical biology
1873:Magnetochemistry
1850:Mechanochemistry
1803:Chemical physics
1744:Electrochemistry
1649:Characterization
1511:
1504:
1497:
1488:
1487:
1210:Chemical warfare
974:Isotope dilution
872:
868:paleoclimatology
802:for his work on
796:physical chemist
787:
742:
707:The Element Song
659:, publications,
543:Electrochemistry
386:
334:
325:Selected article
320:
318:
181:natural sciences
177:physical science
72:
43:
42:
35:
28:
21:
6109:
6108:
6104:
6103:
6102:
6100:
6099:
6098:
6069:
6068:
6067:
6066:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6053:
6042:
6037:
6035:
6024:
6019:
6017:
6006:
6001:
5999:
5988:
5983:
5981:
5970:
5965:
5963:
5952:
5947:
5945:
5939:
5934:
5929:
5927:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5909:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5891:
5885:
5880:
5877:The arts portal
5875:
5873:
5862:
5857:
5855:
5843:
5842:
5833:
5832:
5831:
5799:
5795:
5764:
5760:
5754:
5749:
5748:
5745:
5743:
5738:
5736:
5725:
5723:
5718:
5716:
5705:
5703:
5698:
5696:
5685:
5683:
5678:
5676:
5665:
5663:
5658:
5656:
5645:
5643:
5638:
5636:
5625:
5623:
5618:
5616:
5605:
5603:
5598:
5596:
5576:
5571:
5570:
5558:
5546:
5536:
5534:
5522:
5512:
5510:
5498:
5493:
5491:Related portals
5488:
5487:
5486:
5485:
5484:
5456:
5455:
5454:
5441:
5434:
5423:
5420:
5414:
5408:
5402:
5400:
5394:
5380:
5377:
5374:
5371:
5368:
5360:
5357:
5354:
5351:
5348:
5340:
5337:
5334:
5331:
5328:
5320:
5317:
5314:
5311:
5308:
5300:
5297:
5294:
5291:
5288:
5280:
5277:
5274:
5272:Berkelium
5271:
5268:
5260:
5257:
5254:
5251:
5248:
5240:
5237:
5234:
5232:Americium
5231:
5228:
5220:
5217:
5214:
5212:Plutonium
5211:
5208:
5200:
5197:
5194:
5192:Neptunium
5191:
5188:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5171:
5168:
5165:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5148:
5145:
5142:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5125:
5122:
5119:
5111:
5108:
5105:
5102:
5099:
5093:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5066:
5064:Ytterbium
5063:
5060:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5043:
5040:
5037:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5020:
5017:
5014:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4974:
4971:
4968:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4951:
4948:
4945:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4928:
4925:
4922:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4905:
4902:
4899:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4882:
4879:
4876:
4868:
4865:
4862:
4859:
4856:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4839:
4837:Neodymium
4836:
4833:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4816:
4813:
4810:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4770:
4768:Lanthanum
4767:
4764:
4758:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4729:Oganesson
4728:
4725:
4717:
4714:
4711:
4708:
4705:
4697:
4694:
4691:
4688:
4685:
4677:
4674:
4671:
4669:Moscovium
4668:
4665:
4657:
4654:
4651:
4649:Flerovium
4648:
4645:
4637:
4634:
4631:
4628:
4625:
4617:
4614:
4611:
4608:
4605:
4597:
4594:
4591:
4588:
4585:
4577:
4574:
4571:
4568:
4565:
4557:
4554:
4551:
4548:
4545:
4537:
4534:
4531:
4528:
4525:
4517:
4514:
4511:
4508:
4505:
4497:
4494:
4491:
4488:
4485:
4477:
4474:
4471:
4468:
4465:
4457:
4454:
4451:
4448:
4445:
4437:
4434:
4431:
4428:
4425:
4419:
4410:
4407:
4404:
4401:
4398:
4390:
4387:
4384:
4381:
4378:
4363:
4360:
4357:
4354:
4351:
4343:
4340:
4337:
4334:
4331:
4323:
4320:
4317:
4314:
4311:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4271:
4268:
4265:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4248:
4245:
4242:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4225:
4222:
4219:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4202:
4199:
4196:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4179:
4176:
4173:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4156:
4153:
4150:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4133:
4130:
4127:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4110:
4107:
4104:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4087:
4084:
4081:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4064:
4061:
4058:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4035:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4018:
4015:
4012:
4006:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3988:
3985:
3982:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3962:
3959:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3935:
3932:
3929:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3912:
3909:
3906:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3889:
3887:Tellurium
3886:
3883:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3866:
3863:
3860:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3843:
3840:
3837:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3820:
3817:
3814:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3791:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3751:
3749:Palladium
3748:
3745:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3728:
3725:
3722:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3703:Ruthenium
3702:
3699:
3691:
3688:
3685:
3682:
3679:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3662:
3659:
3656:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3639:
3636:
3633:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3616:
3614:Zirconium
3613:
3610:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3593:
3590:
3587:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3568:
3566:Strontium
3565:
3562:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3545:
3542:
3539:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3515:
3512:
3509:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3469:
3466:
3463:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3446:
3443:
3440:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3421:Germanium
3420:
3417:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3394:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3374:
3371:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3328:
3325:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3302:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3262:
3260:Manganese
3259:
3256:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3210:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3193:
3190:
3187:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3170:
3167:
3164:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3145:
3142:
3139:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3122:
3120:Potassium
3119:
3116:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2975:Aluminium
2974:
2971:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2952:
2950:Magnesium
2949:
2946:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2929:
2926:
2923:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2893:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2757:Beryllium
2756:
2753:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2678:
2675:
2667:
2658:
2654:Halogens
2613:
2504:
2503:
2498:
2470:
2465:
2464:
2459:
2403:
2306:
2300:Polymer science
2256:Click chemistry
2251:Green chemistry
2145:Ocean chemistry
2121:Biogeochemistry
2067:
1983:
1955:Total synthesis
1918:Stereochemistry
1904:
1854:
1771:Surface science
1761:Thermochemistry
1730:
1673:
1644:Crystallography
1549:
1521:
1515:
1484:
1478:
1477:
1476:
1469:
1443:
1438:
1437:
1431:GlaxoSmithKline
1358:
1352:Pharmaceuticals
1314:
1309:
1308:
1238:Green chemistry
1158:
1153:
1152:
1094:Perkin triangle
1026:Conical measure
982:
977:
976:
926:Crystallization
902:
897:
892:
881:
788:
780:
775:
774:
773:
761:
745:
744:
743:
738:
725:
719:
718:
717:
640:
635:
578:
573:
571:
416:
411:
406:
395:
335:
327:
321:
312:
310:
309:
308:
306:
281:Full article...
163:
158:
157:
80:
77:
58:
38:
23:
22:
18:Portal:Chemical
15:
12:
11:
5:
6107:
6097:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6064:
6063:
6061:
6054:
6045:
6043:
6036:
6027:
6025:
6018:
6009:
6007:
6003:Society portal
6000:
5991:
5989:
5985:Science portal
5982:
5973:
5971:
5964:
5955:
5953:
5949:History portal
5946:
5937:
5935:
5928:
5919:
5917:
5910:
5901:
5899:
5892:
5883:
5881:
5874:
5865:
5863:
5856:
5847:
5844:
5835:
5834:
5830:
5829:
5793:
5757:
5756:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5747:
5746:
5737:
5728:
5726:
5717:
5708:
5706:
5697:
5688:
5686:
5677:
5668:
5666:
5657:
5648:
5646:
5637:
5628:
5626:
5617:
5608:
5606:
5597:
5588:
5585:
5579:The following
5577:
5575:
5572:
5569:
5568:
5556:
5544:
5532:
5520:
5518:Earth sciences
5508:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5481:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5457:
5453:
5452:
5445:
5437:
5432:
5422:
5421:
5393:
5389:
5388:
5386:
5372:Nobelium
5366:
5346:
5326:
5306:
5286:
5266:
5246:
5226:
5206:
5186:
5163:
5140:
5117:
5103:Actinium
5097:
5090:
5087:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5058:
5035:
5012:
4989:
4966:
4943:
4920:
4903:Europium
4897:
4880:Samarium
4874:
4854:
4831:
4808:
4785:
4762:
4755:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4747:
4744:
4743:
4723:
4703:
4683:
4663:
4643:
4629:Nihonium
4623:
4603:
4583:
4563:
4543:
4523:
4503:
4483:
4463:
4443:
4423:
4416:
4396:
4382:Francium
4376:
4370:
4369:
4349:
4335:Astatine
4329:
4315:Polonium
4309:
4286:
4263:
4240:
4217:
4194:
4177:Platinum
4171:
4148:
4125:
4102:
4085:Tungsten
4079:
4062:Tantalum
4056:
4033:
4016:Lutetium
4010:
4003:
3980:
3957:
3951:
3950:
3927:
3904:
3881:
3864:Antimony
3858:
3835:
3812:
3789:
3766:
3743:
3720:
3697:
3677:
3654:
3631:
3608:
3585:
3583:
3560:
3543:Rubidium
3537:
3531:
3530:
3507:
3484:
3467:Selenium
3461:
3438:
3415:
3392:
3369:
3346:
3323:
3300:
3277:
3254:
3237:Chromium
3231:
3214:Vanadium
3208:
3191:Titanium
3185:
3168:Scandium
3162:
3160:
3137:
3114:
3108:
3107:
3084:
3067:Chlorine
3061:
3038:
3015:
2992:
2969:
2967:
2944:
2921:
2915:
2914:
2891:
2874:Fluorine
2868:
2845:
2828:Nitrogen
2822:
2799:
2776:
2774:
2751:
2728:
2722:
2721:
2698:
2696:
2679:Hydrogen
2673:
2661:
2660:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2614:alkali metals
2612:Hydrogen &
2610:
2607:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2505:
2501:Periodic table
2499:
2497:
2496:
2489:
2482:
2474:
2473:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2468:Periodic Table
2466:
2461:
2460:
2458:
2457:
2445:
2433:
2421:
2408:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2344:
2337:
2336:
2335:
2325:
2320:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2303:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2282:
2281:
2280:
2270:
2269:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2243:
2242:
2241:
2230:
2229:
2228:
2227:
2222:
2212:
2207:
2206:
2205:
2200:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2186:
2184:Soil chemistry
2176:
2175:
2174:
2169:
2162:Food chemistry
2159:
2157:Carbochemistry
2154:
2152:Clay chemistry
2149:
2148:
2147:
2142:
2131:
2130:
2129:
2128:
2123:
2113:
2107:Astrochemistry
2103:Cosmochemistry
2100:
2099:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2086:Radiochemistry
2077:
2075:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2043:Neurochemistry
2040:
2035:
2034:
2033:
2023:
2022:
2021:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2004:
1993:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1976:
1974:Petrochemistry
1971:
1966:
1961:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1926:
1925:
1914:
1912:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1886:
1885:
1875:
1870:
1864:
1862:
1856:
1855:
1853:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1835:Spin chemistry
1832:
1830:Photochemistry
1827:
1822:
1817:
1815:Femtochemistry
1812:
1811:
1810:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1757:
1756:
1751:
1740:
1738:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1728:
1727:
1726:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1700:
1699:
1689:
1683:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1672:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1634:
1627:Chromatography
1624:
1619:
1618:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1597:
1596:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1570:
1565:
1559:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1545:Periodic table
1542:
1537:
1532:
1526:
1523:
1522:
1514:
1513:
1506:
1499:
1491:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1470:
1445:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1348:Petrochemicals
1323:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1254:Nuclear fusion
1206:Carbon dioxide
1168:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1006:BĂĽchner funnel
992:
983:
981:
978:
918:Chromatography
912:
903:
901:
898:
894:
893:
884:
882:
875:
828:Stanley Miller
820:cosmochemistry
782:
781:
779:
776:
772:
771:
763:
762:
746:
737:
736:
727:
726:
724:
723:Selected image
721:
720:
711:
641:
639:
636:
627:
626:
621:
616:
611:
579:
577:
574:
569:
568:
559:
554:
549:
536:
531:
526:
509:
504:
499:
494:
484:Nanotechnology
477:
468:
459:
454:
445:
439:Chromatography
417:
415:
412:
408:
407:
398:
396:
389:
329:
328:
326:
323:
322:
311:
305:
304:
302:Periodic table
299:
294:
288:
286:
256:cosmochemistry
213:chemical bonds
164:
162:
159:
156:
155:
150:
145:
140:
135:
130:
125:
120:
115:
110:
105:
100:
95:
90:
84:
83:
82:
81:
78:
74:
73:
57:
56:
48:This portal's
36:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6106:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6077:
6076:
6074:
6062:
6058:
6049:
6044:
6040:
6039:Random portal
6031:
6026:
6022:
6013:
6008:
6004:
5995:
5990:
5986:
5977:
5972:
5968:
5959:
5954:
5950:
5936:
5932:
5918:
5914:
5900:
5896:
5882:
5878:
5869:
5864:
5860:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5840:
5825:
5821:
5817:
5813:
5809:
5805:
5797:
5788:
5783:
5780:(3): 265–91.
5779:
5775:
5774:
5769:
5762:
5758:
5741:
5732:
5727:
5721:
5712:
5707:
5701:
5692:
5687:
5681:
5672:
5667:
5661:
5652:
5647:
5641:
5632:
5627:
5621:
5612:
5607:
5601:
5592:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5567:
5562:
5557:
5555:
5550:
5545:
5543:
5533:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5519:
5509:
5507:
5502:
5497:
5496:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5460:
5450:
5446:
5439:
5438:
5431:
5428:
5427:
5417:
5411:
5405:
5397:
5387:
5384:
5367:
5364:
5347:
5344:
5332:Fermium
5327:
5324:
5307:
5304:
5287:
5284:
5267:
5264:
5247:
5244:
5227:
5224:
5207:
5204:
5187:
5184:
5169:Uranium
5164:
5161:
5141:
5138:
5123:Thorium
5118:
5115:
5098:
5091:
5088:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5059:
5056:
5036:
5033:
5013:
5010:
4995:Holmium
4990:
4987:
4967:
4964:
4949:Terbium
4944:
4941:
4921:
4918:
4898:
4895:
4875:
4872:
4855:
4852:
4832:
4829:
4809:
4806:
4786:
4783:
4763:
4756:
4754:
4752:
4750:
4749:
4745:
4741:
4724:
4721:
4704:
4701:
4684:
4681:
4664:
4661:
4644:
4641:
4624:
4621:
4604:
4601:
4584:
4581:
4564:
4561:
4544:
4541:
4529:Hassium
4524:
4521:
4509:Bohrium
4504:
4501:
4484:
4481:
4469:Dubnium
4464:
4461:
4444:
4441:
4424:
4417:
4414:
4397:
4394:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4371:
4367:
4350:
4347:
4330:
4327:
4310:
4307:
4292:Bismuth
4287:
4284:
4264:
4261:
4241:
4238:
4223:Mercury
4218:
4215:
4195:
4192:
4172:
4169:
4149:
4146:
4126:
4123:
4108:Rhenium
4103:
4100:
4080:
4077:
4057:
4054:
4039:Hafnium
4034:
4031:
4011:
4004:
4001:
3981:
3978:
3963:Caesium
3958:
3956:
3953:
3952:
3948:
3928:
3925:
3905:
3902:
3882:
3879:
3859:
3856:
3836:
3833:
3813:
3810:
3795:Cadmium
3790:
3787:
3767:
3764:
3744:
3741:
3726:Rhodium
3721:
3718:
3698:
3695:
3678:
3675:
3655:
3652:
3637:Niobium
3632:
3629:
3609:
3606:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3561:
3558:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3532:
3528:
3513:Krypton
3508:
3505:
3485:
3482:
3462:
3459:
3439:
3436:
3416:
3413:
3393:
3390:
3370:
3367:
3347:
3344:
3324:
3321:
3301:
3298:
3278:
3275:
3255:
3252:
3232:
3229:
3209:
3206:
3186:
3183:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3143:Calcium
3138:
3135:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3085:
3082:
3062:
3059:
3039:
3036:
3016:
3013:
2998:Silicon
2993:
2990:
2970:
2965:
2945:
2942:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2916:
2912:
2892:
2889:
2869:
2866:
2846:
2843:
2823:
2820:
2800:
2797:
2777:
2772:
2752:
2749:
2734:Lithium
2729:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2719:
2699:
2694:
2674:
2672:
2671:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2611:
2609:
2608:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2502:
2495:
2490:
2488:
2483:
2481:
2476:
2475:
2456:
2455:
2446:
2444:
2443:
2438:
2434:
2432:
2431:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2410:
2409:
2406:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2389:Chemical bond
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2338:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2309:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2287:
2286:
2283:
2279:
2278:Stoichiometry
2276:
2275:
2274:
2271:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2248:
2247:
2244:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2235:
2234:Nanochemistry
2232:
2231:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2217:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2194:
2191:
2190:
2185:
2182:
2181:
2180:
2177:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2164:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2118:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2101:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2070:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2015:
2012:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1959:Semisynthesis
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1924:
1921:
1920:
1919:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1907:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1857:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1793:Sonochemistry
1791:
1789:
1788:Cryochemistry
1786:
1782:
1781:Micromeritics
1779:
1778:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1676:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1659:Wet chemistry
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1629:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1598:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1552:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1524:
1520:
1512:
1507:
1505:
1500:
1498:
1493:
1492:
1489:
1475:
1474:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1419:Sigma-Aldrich
1416:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1340:Oleochemicals
1337:
1333:
1329:
1328:Agrochemicals
1326:
1319:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1226:Free radicals
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1202:Carbohydrates
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1174:Air pollution
1171:
1163:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1122:Litmus papers
1119:
1115:
1114:Schlenk flask
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1010:Bunsen burner
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
987:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
951:
950:Fractionation
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
907:
891:
890:
889:
883:
880:
879:
874:
873:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
837:
833:
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
792:
786:
770:
769:
765:
764:
759:
755:
751:
750:
741:
731:
716:
715:
710:
708:
704:
702:
701:ABC-Chemistry
698:
696:
692:
690:
686:
684:
680:
678:
674:
672:
668:
666:
662:
658:
654:
653:
645:
634:
632:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
606:
605:
602:
600:
596:
592:
583:
572:
567:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
544:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
521:
517:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
489:
485:
481:
478:
476:
472:
469:
467:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
449:
446:
444:
440:
436:
433:
432:
428:
424:
423:
422:
414:Subcategories
405:
404:
403:
397:
394:
393:
388:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
352:
348:
344:
343:acetaminophen
340:
339:
333:
319:
317:
307:
303:
300:
298:
295:
293:
290:
289:
285:
283:
282:
277:
271:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
220:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
169:
154:
153:Random portal
151:
149:
146:
144:
141:
139:
136:
134:
131:
129:
126:
124:
121:
119:
116:
114:
111:
109:
106:
104:
101:
99:
96:
94:
91:
89:
88:Portal topics
86:
85:
70:
66:
62:
54:
51:
47:
46:
41:
37:
34:
30:
29:
19:
5836:
5807:
5796:
5777:
5771:
5761:
5578:
5429:
5424:
5415:
4402:Radium
4131:Osmium
3986:Barium
2927:Sodium
2851:Oxygen
2704:Helium
2668:
2452:
2441:
2440:
2428:
2416:
2266:Biosynthesis
2116:Geochemistry
2031:Pharmacology
2007:Cell biology
1997:Biochemistry
1825:Spectroscopy
1724:VSEPR theory
1573:Spectroscopy
1517:Branches of
1471:
1441:WikiProjects
1359:
1324:
1250:Nuclear fuel
1146:Thistle tube
1138:Static mixer
1118:pH indicator
1074:Round-bottom
1002:Boiling tube
958:Spectrometry
938:Electrolysis
934:Distillation
909:Distillation
888:Read more...
886:
885:
876:
789:
766:
747:
712:
705:
699:
693:
687:
681:
675:
669:
650:
649:
628:
603:
588:
570:
466:Geochemistry
448:Biochemistry
443:Spectroscopy
419:
418:
402:Read more...
400:
399:
390:
368:(NSAIDs) or
345:is a common
342:
336:
315:
287:
279:
272:
260:pharmacology
221:
166:
165:
161:Introduction
52:
39:
6079:All portals
5720:Wikiversity
5530:Mathematics
5449:mass number
2454:WikiProject
1679:Theoretical
1664:Calorimetry
1363:AstraZeneca
1266:Paracetamol
1198:Cholesterol
1086:Gas syringe
1022:Colorimeter
1018:Calorimeter
962:Sublimation
930:Decantation
856:amino acids
816:heavy water
791:Harold Urey
629:There is a
351:antipyretic
338:Paracetamol
207:with other
179:within the
118:Mathematics
44:(June 2018)
6073:Categories
5740:Wiktionary
5700:Wikisource
5403:From decay
5396:Primordial
2290:Metallurgy
1989:Biological
1555:Analytical
1399:Mitsubishi
1391:ExxonMobil
1360:Companies:
1270:Penicillin
1222:Fatty acid
1150:Viscometer
1078:Volumetric
1062:Erlenmeyer
946:Filtration
942:Extraction
922:Combustion
749:Paclitaxel
740:Paclitaxel
733:Paclitaxel
502:Metallurgy
209:substances
175:. It is a
148:Technology
133:Philosophy
93:Activities
6089:Chemistry
5824:1365-3075
5680:Wikiquote
5620:Wikibooks
5440:Ca:
5410:Synthetic
2352:Catalysis
1860:Inorganic
1654:Titration
1519:chemistry
1451:Chemicals
1447:Chemistry
1395:Linde plc
1383:DowDuPont
1230:Fuel cell
1186:Aspartame
1170:Acid rain
1142:Test tube
1082:Fume hood
994:Aspirator
966:Titration
914:Catalysis
808:deuterium
382:overdoses
362:headaches
347:analgesic
268:forensics
205:reactions
197:molecules
189:compounds
168:Chemistry
103:Geography
61:take care
5660:Wikinews
5640:Wikidata
5542:Medicine
4246:Thallium
2645:Tetrels
2418:Category
2374:Molecule
2311:See also
1736:Physical
1465: -
1461: -
1459:Polymers
1457: -
1455:Elements
1453: -
1449: -
1403:Monsanto
1356:Polymers
1306:Vitamins
1234:Gasoline
1182:Asbestos
1134:Stir bar
1066:Florence
1046:Crucible
862:isotope
844:hydrogen
824:elements
812:hydrogen
804:isotopes
534:Pharmacy
492:Ceramics
191:made of
138:Religion
50:subpages
5839:portals
5752:Sources
5600:Commons
5566:Science
5554:Physics
5506:Biology
5478:p-block
5473:d-block
5468:f-block
5463:s-block
5413:
5407:
5399:
5381:
5361:
5341:
5321:
5301:
5281:
5261:
5241:
5221:
5201:
5178:
5155:
5132:
5112:
5085:
5073:
5050:
5041:Thulium
5027:
5004:
4981:
4958:
4935:
4912:
4889:
4869:
4846:
4823:
4800:
4777:
4738:
4718:
4698:
4678:
4658:
4638:
4618:
4598:
4578:
4558:
4538:
4518:
4498:
4478:
4458:
4438:
4411:
4391:
4364:
4344:
4324:
4301:
4278:
4255:
4232:
4209:
4186:
4163:
4154:Iridium
4140:
4117:
4094:
4071:
4048:
4025:
3995:
3972:
3942:
3919:
3896:
3873:
3850:
3827:
3804:
3781:
3758:
3735:
3712:
3692:
3669:
3646:
3623:
3600:
3591:Yttrium
3575:
3552:
3522:
3499:
3490:Bromine
3476:
3453:
3444:Arsenic
3430:
3407:
3398:Gallium
3384:
3361:
3338:
3315:
3292:
3269:
3246:
3223:
3200:
3177:
3152:
3129:
3099:
3076:
3053:
3030:
3007:
2984:
2959:
2936:
2906:
2883:
2860:
2837:
2814:
2791:
2766:
2743:
2713:
2688:
2642:Triels
2525:
2430:Commons
2394:Alchemy
1910:Organic
1467:Science
1298:Tamiflu
1274:Plastic
1246:Insulin
1214:Enzymes
1190:Aspirin
1102:Reagent
1098:Pipette
1058:BĂĽchner
1050:Cuvette
1014:Burette
840:methane
836:ammonia
695:MathMol
661:patents
614:Alchemy
292:Outline
252:ecology
248:geology
240:applied
228:biology
224:physics
143:Society
113:History
98:Culture
59:Please
5822:
5442:40.078
5433:r, std
5416:Border
5252:Curium
5180:238.03
5157:231.04
5134:232.04
5075:173.05
5052:168.93
5029:167.26
5018:Erbium
5006:164.93
4983:162.50
4960:158.93
4937:157.25
4914:151.96
4891:150.36
4848:144.24
4825:140.91
4802:140.12
4791:Cerium
4779:138.91
4303:208.98
4257:204.38
4234:200.59
4211:196.97
4188:195.08
4165:192.22
4142:190.23
4119:186.21
4096:183.84
4073:180.95
4050:178.49
4027:174.97
3997:137.33
3974:132.91
3944:131.29
3921:126.90
3910:Iodine
3898:127.60
3875:121.76
3852:118.71
3829:114.82
3818:Indium
3806:112.41
3783:107.87
3772:Silver
3760:106.42
3737:102.91
3714:101.07
3648:92.906
3625:91.224
3602:88.906
3554:85.468
3524:83.798
3501:79.904
3478:78.971
3455:74.922
3432:72.630
3409:69.723
3363:63.546
3352:Copper
3340:58.693
3329:Nickel
3317:58.933
3306:Cobalt
3294:55.845
3271:54.938
3248:51.996
3225:50.942
3202:47.867
3179:44.956
3154:40.078
3131:39.098
3044:Sulfur
3032:30.974
3009:28.085
2986:26.982
2961:24.305
2938:22.990
2908:20.180
2885:18.998
2862:15.999
2839:14.007
2816:12.011
2805:Carbon
2768:9.0122
2715:4.0026
2690:1.0080
2665:Period
2659:gases
2442:Portal
1588:UV-Vis
1482:Topics
1407:Nestlé
1344:Paints
1302:Viagra
1070:Retort
998:Beaker
989:Beaker
954:Reflux
860:oxygen
754:cancer
370:opioid
244:botany
173:matter
128:People
123:Nature
108:Health
4355:Radon
4280:207.2
3933:Xenon
3671:95.95
3577:87.62
3386:65.38
3101:39.95
3090:Argon
3078:35.45
3055:32.06
2793:10.81
2782:Boron
2657:Noble
2511:Group
1615:MALDI
1583:Raman
1427:Total
1423:Sasol
1415:Shell
1367:Bayer
1294:Sugar
1262:Ozone
1258:Nylon
1126:Tongs
852:water
488:Glass
358:fever
297:Index
236:basic
193:atoms
5820:ISSN
4269:Lead
4200:Gold
3375:Zinc
3283:Iron
2897:Neon
2745:6.94
2369:Atom
1637:HPLC
1435:Teva
1375:BASF
1286:Smog
1194:CFCs
1080:) -
850:and
842:and
810:, a
376:and
374:cold
354:drug
349:and
238:and
226:and
201:ions
199:and
5812:doi
5782:doi
5435:(E)
5375:102
5355:101
5335:100
4732:118
4712:117
4692:116
4672:115
4652:114
4632:113
4612:112
4592:111
4572:110
4552:109
4532:108
4512:107
4492:106
4472:105
4452:104
4432:103
3841:Tin
2379:Ion
1610:ICP
1593:NMR
1417:-
1411:OSI
1218:Fat
1064:,
864:18O
378:flu
341:or
278:. (
270:).
264:DNA
215:in
6075::
5818:.
5810:.
5806:.
5778:88
5776:.
5770:.
5378:No
5358:Md
5338:Fm
5318:Es
5315:99
5298:Cf
5295:98
5278:Bk
5275:97
5258:Cm
5255:96
5238:Am
5235:95
5218:Pu
5215:94
5198:Np
5195:93
5172:92
5152:Pa
5149:91
5129:Th
5126:90
5109:Ac
5106:89
5070:Yb
5067:70
5047:Tm
5044:69
5024:Er
5021:68
5001:Ho
4998:67
4978:Dy
4975:66
4955:Tb
4952:65
4932:Gd
4929:64
4909:Eu
4906:63
4886:Sm
4883:62
4866:Pm
4863:61
4843:Nd
4840:60
4820:Pr
4817:59
4797:Ce
4794:58
4774:La
4771:57
4735:Og
4715:Ts
4695:Lv
4675:Mc
4655:Fl
4635:Nh
4615:Cn
4595:Rg
4575:Ds
4555:Mt
4535:Hs
4515:Bh
4495:Sg
4475:Db
4455:Rf
4435:Lr
4408:Ra
4405:88
4388:Fr
4385:87
4361:Rn
4358:86
4341:At
4338:85
4321:Po
4318:84
4298:Bi
4295:83
4275:Pb
4272:82
4252:Tl
4249:81
4229:Hg
4226:80
4206:Au
4203:79
4183:Pt
4180:78
4160:Ir
4157:77
4137:Os
4134:76
4114:Re
4111:75
4088:74
4068:Ta
4065:73
4045:Hf
4042:72
4022:Lu
4019:71
3992:Ba
3989:56
3969:Cs
3966:55
3939:Xe
3936:54
3913:53
3893:Te
3890:52
3870:Sb
3867:51
3847:Sn
3844:50
3824:In
3821:49
3801:Cd
3798:48
3778:Ag
3775:47
3755:Pd
3752:46
3732:Rh
3729:45
3709:Ru
3706:44
3689:Tc
3686:43
3666:Mo
3663:42
3643:Nb
3640:41
3620:Zr
3617:40
3594:39
3572:Sr
3569:38
3549:Rb
3546:37
3519:Kr
3516:36
3496:Br
3493:35
3473:Se
3470:34
3450:As
3447:33
3427:Ge
3424:32
3404:Ga
3401:31
3381:Zn
3378:30
3358:Cu
3355:29
3335:Ni
3332:28
3312:Co
3309:27
3289:Fe
3286:26
3266:Mn
3263:25
3243:Cr
3240:24
3217:23
3197:Ti
3194:22
3174:Sc
3171:21
3149:Ca
3146:20
3123:19
3096:Ar
3093:18
3073:Cl
3070:17
3047:16
3024:15
3004:Si
3001:14
2981:Al
2978:13
2956:Mg
2953:12
2933:Na
2930:11
2903:Ne
2900:10
2763:Be
2740:Li
2710:He
2604:18
2599:17
2594:16
2589:15
2584:14
2579:13
2574:12
2569:11
2564:10
2109:/
2105:/
1957:/
1632:GC
1605:EI
1578:IR
1433:-
1429:-
1425:-
1421:-
1413:-
1409:-
1405:-
1401:-
1397:-
1393:-
1389:-
1385:-
1381:-
1377:-
1373:-
1371:BP
1369:-
1365:-
1354:-
1350:-
1346:-
1342:-
1338:-
1334:-
1330:-
1304:-
1300:-
1296:-
1292:-
1288:-
1284:-
1280:-
1276:-
1272:-
1268:-
1264:-
1260:-
1256:-
1252:-
1248:-
1244:-
1240:-
1236:-
1232:-
1228:-
1224:-
1220:-
1216:-
1212:-
1208:-
1204:-
1200:-
1196:-
1192:-
1188:-
1184:-
1180:-
1176:-
1172:-
1148:-
1144:-
1140:-
1136:-
1132:-
1128:-
1124:-
1120:-
1116:-
1112:-
1108:-
1104:-
1100:-
1096:-
1092:-
1088:-
1084:-
1076:,
1072:,
1068:,
1060:,
1052:-
1048:-
1044:-
1040:-
1036:-
1032:-
1028:-
1024:-
1020:-
1016:-
1012:-
1008:-
1004:-
1000:-
996:-
972:-
968:-
964:-
960:-
956:-
952:-
948:-
944:-
940:-
936:-
932:-
928:-
924:-
920:-
916:-
838:,
663:,
633:.
601:.
564::
545:,
541::
522:,
518:,
514::
490:,
486:,
482::
473::
464::
450::
441:,
437::
360:,
284:)
219:.
195:,
5826:.
5814::
5790:.
5784::
5430:A
5175:U
4374:7
4091:W
3955:6
3916:I
3597:Y
3535:5
3220:V
3126:K
3112:4
3050:S
3027:P
2919:3
2880:F
2877:9
2857:O
2854:8
2834:N
2831:7
2811:C
2808:6
2788:B
2785:5
2760:4
2737:3
2726:2
2707:2
2685:H
2682:1
2670:1
2559:9
2554:8
2549:7
2544:6
2539:5
2534:4
2529:3
2521:2
2516:1
2493:e
2486:t
2479:v
2343:"
2339:"
1510:e
1503:t
1496:v
1056:(
71:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.