5933:. [From charter on Socialism for the 21st century, pg 17: The revolutionary forces that are trying today to develop a strategy for socialism for the 21st century are learning from the mistakes that have been made in the past. Rødt sees himself as part of this movement, but insists that a Norwegian socialism cannot be a copy of someone else's. It must build on the traditions from our own history of class struggle and political struggle, which among other things led to the idea of cooperation, cooperation and the demands for a well-developed welfare state. It must further develop the democratic rights that the working class has fought for over a hundred years, which freedom of association, right to vote, freedom of expression and legal certainty. Internationally, an eco-socialist movement is also developing which points to the abolition of capitalism as a decisive prerequisite for preserving the basis of life and avoiding climate catastrophe. Rødt also sees itself as part of this movement, and will cooperate with anti-capitalist parties and organizations in other countries within this network.]
33:
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80:
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8290:
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1509:
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8277:
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1602:
2653:, a measure of inequality in the income or wealth distribution, rose in almost every Latin American country. Volatile prices and inflation led to dissatisfaction. In 2000, only 37% of Latin Americans were satisfied with their democracies (20 points less than Europeans and 10 points less than sub-Saharan Africans). In this context, a wave of left-leaning socio-political movements, called the
3099:: "Only under the dictatorships of the past were presidents reelected for life", with Levitsky further stating that while Latin America experienced democracy, citizens opposed "indefinite reelection, because of the dictatorships of the past". Levitsky then noted: "In Nicaragua, Venezuela and Ecuador, reelection is associated with the same problems of 100 years ago".
5069:
The main objective of this article is to perform a critical conceptual review of post-neoliberalism to find consensus and discord in the existing literature. ... Although our search was not limited to literature on any specific region, the overwhelming amount of research we encountered was focused on
2690:
According to
Dieterich, this form of socialism is revolutionary in that the existing society is altered to be qualitatively different, but the process itself should be gradual and non-violent, instead utilising democracy to secure power, education, scientific knowledge about society and international
2951:
promote cooperation with Latin
America and exclude North American countries. ALBA is most explicitly related to socialism of the 21st century while other organizations focus on economic integration, ALBA promotes social, political and economic integration among countries that subscribe to democratic
5580:
South
America, a historical bastion of populism, has always had a penchant for the left, but the continent's predilection for unsustainable welfarism might be approaching a dramatic end. This "pink tide" also included the rise of populist ideologies in some of these countries, such as Kirchnerismo
4253:
Although democratic socialist intellectuals have welcomed a socialism of the 21st century, they have been skeptical of Latin
America's examples. While citing their progressive role, they argue that the appropriate label for these governments is populist rather than socialist. Similarly, some of the
4727:
Albo, Gregory; Altvater, Elmar; Bamford, Alec; Bayer, Kurt; Brand, Ulrich; Bond, Patrick; Brie, Michael; Chanyapate, Chanida; Ceceña, Ana Esther; Demirovic, Alex; Gago, Verónica; Melber, Henning; Selkler, Nicola; Sader, Emir; Sum, Ngai-Ling; Sztulkwark, Diego
Sztulwark; Wichterich, Christa (2009).
3134:
in 2013—was devolving from authoritarianism to dictatorship as opposition politicians were jailed for plotting to undermine the government, violence was widespread and opposition media shut down. Western media coverage of Chávez and other Latin
American leaders from the 21st-century socialist
5549:
Most of the world's democratic socialist intellectuals have been skeptical of Latin
America's examples, citing their authoritarian qualities and occasional cults of personality. To critics, the appropriate label for these governments is not socialism but
2942:
The model of socialism of the 21st century encourages economic and political integration among nations in Latin
America and the Caribbean. This is often accompanied with opposition to North American influence. Regional organizations like
2625:
of Chile. Because of the local unique historical conditions, socialism of the 21st century is often contrasted with previous applications of socialism in other countries, with a major difference being the effort towards a more effective
3151:
with extractive exports like petroleum, natural gas and minerals, creating a dependency that some economists claim has caused inflation and slowed growth. For the
Bolivarian government of Venezuela, their economic policies led to
5654:
When Mr Boric won the candidacy of his leftist bloc to run for president, he made a bold pledge. 'If Chile was the cradle of neoliberalism, it will also be its grave,' he said. 'Do not be afraid of the youth changing this
5310:
3147:
The sustainability and stability of economic reforms associated with governments adhering to socialism of the 21st century have been questioned. Latin
American countries have primarily financed their
2560:
2590:
have failed to solve urgent problems of humanity such as poverty, hunger, exploitation of labour, economic oppression, sexism, racism, the destruction of natural resources and the absence of true
2978:
Former Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez initiated a process of social reforms in Venezuela known as the Bolivarian Revolution. This approach was more heavily influenced by the theories of
3040:
seeks to change the relationship between nature and humans to a more bio-pluralistic view, eliminating the separation between nature and society. This approach has been applied to the
289:
2875:
While the ideas of post-neoliberalism are not exclusive to Latin America, they are largely associated with the region. Post-neoliberalism has drawn criticism from the right of the
2864:, and numerous other leaders associated with the post-neoliberal movement were elected in Latin America during the 2000s and 2010s. Into the 2020s, the Chilean president-elect
5842:[Minjung Party is a political party that is supported by organizational and non-regular workers and criticizes neoliberalism from a left-wing nationalist standpoint.]
5252:
3164:
governments have attributed Venezuela's economic problems to the decline in oil prices, sanctions imposed by the United States and economic sabotage by the opposition.
4795:
Merino, Roger (4 October 2011). "What is 'Post' in Post-Neoliberal Economic Policy? Extractive Industry Dependence and Indigenous Land Rights in Bolivia and Ecuador".
2666:
Socialism of the 21st century draws on indigenous traditions of communal governance and previous Latin America socialist and communist movements, including those of
5515:
5759:
5733:
5606:
5335:
5283:
4980:
3161:
5453:
5159:
Cochrane, Regine (Summer 2014). "Climate Change, Buen Vivir, and the Dialectic of Enlightenment: Toward a Feminist Critical Philosophy of Climate Justice".
9567:
3157:
8442:
6841:
6007:
1680:
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2785:
brought about a substantial shift towards left-wing governments in the 2000s. Examples of post-neoliberal governments include the former governments of
6654:
3085:. The charisma of figures like Hugo Chávez and mottoes like "Country, Socialism, or Death!" have drawn comparisons to the Latin American dictators and
2526:
5362:
9407:
9152:
9147:
6144:
2405:
2400:
2663:, labor rights, women's rights, land rights and educational reform emerged to eventually provide momentum for the election of socialist leaders.
6114:
8194:
5826:[Pak Noja's South Korea, inside and outside. A country where you sing song and then become a 'sinner'. That's the Republic of Korea.].
1337:
9246:
9384:
5893:
5225:
2986:(who was Chávez's adviser between 2004 and 2011) than by those of Heinz Dieterich. The process draws its name from Latin American liberator
9711:
6093:
3034:
development. The constitution outlines a set of rights, one of which is the rights of nature. In line with the assertion of these rights,
2872:, pledged to end the country's neoliberal economic model, stating: "If Chile was the cradle of neoliberalism, it will also be its grave."
5426:
1568:
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4903:
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4240:
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In a broad historical sense Chávez has undoubtedly played a progressive role but he is clearly not a democratic socialist .
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of several industries, notably the gas, mining, and oil industries. Post-neoliberalism also advocates for the expansion of
2679:
5533:
9676:
9310:
6194:
6058:
5043:
Macdonald, Laura; Proulx, Kristina R.; Ruckert, Arne (2017). "Post-Neoliberalism in Latin America: A Conceptual Review".
4692:
Macdonald, Laura; Proulx, Kristina R.; Ruckert, Arne (2017). "Post-Neoliberalism in Latin America: A Conceptual Review".
4338:
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17:
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of Nicaragua and the late Venezuelan president Hugo Chávez used the ballot box to weaken or eliminate term limits".
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in the late 20th century, Latin America experienced a significant increase in inequality. Between 1990 and 1999, the
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2750:. While there is scholarly debate about the defining features of post-neoliberalism, it is often associated with
1561:
1517:
5376:
3020:. It focuses on the living sustainably as the member of a community that includes both human beings and Nature.
9721:
8344:
7584:
7474:
6780:
4233:
7399:
4510:
Socialism of the 21st Century – Economy, Society, and Democracy in the era of global Capitalism, Introduction.
9736:
9706:
9671:
9369:
7153:
6910:
6507:
5287:
4506:
Der Sozialismus des 21. Jahrhunderts – Wirtschaft, Gesellschaft und Demokratie nach dem globalen Kapitalismus
4254:
left-wing pink tide governments were criticised for turning from socialism to authoritarianism and populism.
4103:
4018:
3448:
2869:
1483:
352:
327:
195:
170:
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1992:
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3530:
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2362:
1810:
1440:
1410:
1385:
466:
270:
127:
9267:
9255:
5720:"Un frente anti neoliberal | Grabois lanza el Frente Patria Grande junto a otros dirigentes sociales"
5070:
Latin America, with little material identified through the search on post-neoliberalism in Africa or Asia.
3773:
2618:
1287:
9741:
8371:
8245:
7938:
7173:
6982:
6940:
6433:
5363:"Oliver Stone Interview: There's a Specter Haunting Latin America, the Specter of 21st Century Socialism"
4413:
4316:
3416:
2646:
1611:
689:
369:
299:
215:
185:
7128:
5973:
5919:
5562:
Lopes, Arthur (Spring 2016). "¿Viva la Contrarrevolución? South America's Left Begins to Wave Goodbye".
332:
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7554:
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in 1999 marked a definite start to the pink tide and post-neoliberal movement. Following his election,
2642:
1554:
1342:
1227:
769:
7275:
5336:"A slow-motion coup. The authoritarian regime is becoming a naked dictatorship. The region must react"
2691:
cooperation. Dieterich suggests the construction of four basic institutions within the new reality of
9731:
9131:
8337:
7419:
7354:
7255:
6423:
6031:
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1960:
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9658:
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6639:
6531:
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once prevailed. To achieve this, post-neoliberal leaders in Latin America have advocated for the
2802:
2627:
2372:
1837:
1542:
1493:
1375:
601:
591:
431:
386:
6060:
Anti-Neoliberal Populisms in Comparative Perspective: A Latinamericanisation of Southern Europe?
5985:
https://bilimveaydinlanma.org/which-characteristics-will-socialism-have-during-the-21st-century/
3673:
3131:
9394:
9379:
7883:
7868:
7544:
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7108:
7032:
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6858:
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4286:
4146:
4023:
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3603:
3348:
3231:
3176:
3153:
2751:
1380:
724:
486:
322:
220:
210:
7958:
5734:"Socialist Gabriel Boric elected Chile's youngest ever president with highest ever vote tally"
5124:(2). Latin America Research Commons on behalf of Latin American Studies Association: 225–234.
5003:
4804:
2907:
Post-neoliberalism seeks to fundamentally change the role of the state in countries where the
1247:
9562:
9552:
9540:
9347:
9046:
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8385:
7738:
7604:
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7294:
7042:
6863:
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were thrust into power. According to researchers, the election of Chávez as the president of
2759:
2703:
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2297:
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1668:
1623:
1237:
999:
774:
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536:
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1932:
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9121:
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7389:
7158:
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6251:
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4467:
4334:
4136:
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3168:
2908:
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2825:
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2052:
1922:
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1307:
1207:
1142:
679:
606:
461:
205:
155:
112:
95:
90:
9280:
8766:
5821:"Bagnojaui hangug, angwa bakk nolaeleul bulleossdaga 'joein'i doeneun nala, daehanmingug"
3976:
2706:
and democratically determined by those who directly create value instead of principles of
2012:
8:
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2017:
1884:
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337:
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79:
8841:
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The wrong left, by contrast, was said to be populist, old-fashioned, and irresponsible .
4360:
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2152:
2082:
1262:
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6009:
The Rise and Fall of the Neoliberal Order: America and the World in the Free Market Era
5571:
5511:
5211:
5178:
5141:
5060:
5004:"Post-neoliberalism in Latin America: Rebuilding and Reclaiming the State after Crisis"
4709:
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4088:
4083:
4045:
3873:
3843:
3813:
3808:
3565:
3483:
3226:
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3081:
Critics claim that socialism of the 21st century in Latin America acts as a façade for
2987:
2920:
2876:
2771:
2713:
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and taken up by a number of Latin American leaders. Dieterich argued in 1996 that both
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32:
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6036:
Reclaiming the State: A Progressive Vision of Sovereignty for a Post-Neoliberal World
6017:
5871:
www.gazeteduvar.com.tr/emek-ve-ozgurluk-ittifaki-deklarasyonu-aciklandi-haber-1582368
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that included the United States. In 2008, ALBA introduced a monetary union using the
2700:
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2622:
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1937:
1927:
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190:
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5990:
https://monthlyreview.org/2016/10/01/what-is-socialism-for-the-twenty-first-century/
5454:"Empire Files: Venezuela Economy Minister – Sabotage, Not Socialism, Is the Problem"
5116:
Kaltwasser, Cristóbal Rovira (2011). "Toward Post-Neoliberalism in Latin America?".
4981:"Student protest leader to president-elect: Gabriel Boric caps rise of Chile's left"
4652:
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2112:
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2007:
2002:
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7344:
5311:"Ecuador's popular, powerful president Rafael Correa is a study in contradictions"
5056:
4734:(issue No. 51, paperback ed.). Uppsala, Sweden: Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation.
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6094:"A Mélenchon Government Would Shake the Foundations of Neoliberalism in Europe"
5979:
4257:
4198:
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1982:
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1267:
1257:
1182:
1152:
1147:
1137:
1024:
1004:
964:
934:
874:
814:
789:
729:
416:
225:
9417:
9295:
9259:
8941:
8911:
8811:
8132:
7763:
7439:
5593:
De Faria, Carlos Aurélio Pimenta; Lopes, Dawisson Belém (January–April 2016).
4636:
4617:
4342:
3971:
3923:
3723:
3648:
2919:
benefits, greater governmental investment in poverty reduction, and increased
2841:
2754:
as a response to neoliberalism's perceived excesses or failures, ranging from
2606:
2192:
2157:
1302:
52:
9695:
9530:
9520:
9470:
9086:
9076:
9071:
9056:
8951:
8886:
8851:
8831:
8821:
8658:
8579:
8564:
8157:
7998:
7988:
7953:
7928:
7898:
7828:
7823:
7758:
7753:
7673:
7609:
7589:
7499:
7479:
7459:
7309:
7077:
7012:
7002:
6970:
6821:
6809:
6775:
6685:
6671:
6624:
6266:
5624:
5503:
5427:"Venezuela toilet paper shortage an anti-Bolivarian conspiracy, gov't claims"
5340:
5257:
5137:
4324:
4320:
4270:
3918:
3913:
3833:
3798:
3763:
3728:
3658:
3653:
3638:
3550:
3545:
3436:
3426:
3171:
was performing poorly—the currency had collapsed, it had the world's highest
3118:
3110:
3065:
3056:
and the term is used to look at the world in way sharply differentiated from
2991:
2865:
2853:
2806:
2794:
2778:
2763:
2743:
2610:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2307:
2202:
2127:
2092:
2072:
2062:
1904:
1815:
1800:
1430:
1425:
1292:
1242:
1222:
1217:
1192:
1167:
1064:
969:
889:
809:
784:
709:
646:
481:
280:
48:
44:
36:
9224:
7569:
3848:
3301:
714:
9515:
9320:
9061:
9031:
8931:
8921:
8876:
8856:
8796:
8786:
8751:
8554:
8437:
8098:
8078:
8073:
8063:
8003:
7878:
7743:
7469:
7449:
7444:
7414:
7314:
6836:
6502:
6438:
6003:
5852:
5230:
5017:(1). Blackwell Publishing/International Institute of Social Studies: 1–21.
4477:
3888:
3793:
3678:
3628:
3588:
3490:
3274:
3005:
2671:
2312:
2277:
2182:
2172:
2117:
2097:
2042:
2032:
1997:
1790:
1675:
1172:
1122:
1117:
1102:
1059:
1044:
1014:
939:
924:
899:
859:
819:
794:
759:
674:
7708:
5798:
5797:[Policy]. Social Democratic Party. 22 January 2008. Archived from
5575:
5129:
4952:
1162:
9634:
9617:
9290:
9011:
9006:
8961:
8946:
8916:
8901:
8836:
8816:
8781:
8648:
8643:
8549:
8162:
8152:
8103:
8093:
8088:
8058:
7888:
7863:
7858:
7813:
7678:
7619:
7559:
7514:
7329:
7236:
7198:
7123:
7072:
6992:
6744:
6443:
6353:
6281:
6039:
4653:"Rethinking the Emerging Post-Washington Consensus: A Critical Appraisal"
4579:
ECLAC (2002). "Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean".
4462:
4156:
3838:
3803:
3683:
3663:
3560:
3442:
3406:
3358:
3311:
3279:
3106:
2861:
2845:
2821:
2786:
2675:
2614:
2580:
2257:
2212:
2197:
2162:
2142:
2077:
2057:
2027:
1889:
1785:
1395:
1277:
1112:
1074:
1054:
994:
954:
919:
854:
844:
824:
779:
694:
664:
626:
521:
364:
294:
160:
40:
5476:"Why Venezuela is the world's worst performing economy, in three charts"
5226:"Buen vivir: the social philosophy inspiring movements in South America"
4211:
2480:
9579:
9021:
8776:
8606:
8539:
8534:
8172:
8108:
7778:
7768:
7688:
6826:
6697:
6562:
6521:
6497:
6372:
6333:
5174:
4264:"If Chile was the cradle of neoliberalism, it will also be its grave."
4131:
4005:
3981:
3748:
3698:
3378:
3318:
3031:
2888:
2880:
2817:
2717:
2575:
principles first advocated by German sociologist and political analyst
2267:
2022:
1894:
1842:
1770:
1765:
1365:
1272:
1009:
839:
541:
496:
4847:"The Unexpected Ways Joe Biden Is Ushering In a New Economic Paradigm"
4687:
4685:
4683:
4681:
9185:
9173:
9001:
8701:
8594:
8584:
8519:
8492:
8220:
8215:
8142:
7963:
7748:
7703:
7638:
7494:
7098:
7037:
6925:
6795:
6666:
6592:
6557:
6381:
6308:
6246:
6204:
4532:
4193:
4173:
4141:
4121:
4035:
3961:
3768:
3453:
3368:
3328:
3284:
3172:
2932:
2884:
2849:
2833:
2782:
2654:
2591:
2572:
2445:
2433:
2252:
1947:
1830:
1820:
1750:
1728:
1360:
1202:
1034:
744:
581:
566:
456:
436:
426:
71:
2723:
Basic state democracy with a suitable protection of minority rights.
9557:
8400:
8329:
8240:
8235:
8137:
7663:
6607:
6602:
6567:
6428:
6338:
5430:
4820:"The Biden Administration Just Declared the Death of Neoliberalism"
4678:
4183:
4168:
4151:
3613:
3515:
3388:
3383:
3373:
3353:
3333:
3323:
3290:
3202:
3087:
2767:
2659:
1638:
3156:, a high inflation rate and a dysfunctional economy. However, the
9305:
8653:
8420:
8053:
7948:
6868:
6343:
6298:
6145:"The new Biden trade doctrine is a death knell for neoliberalism"
5642:"Gabriel Boric: From student protest leader to Chile's president"
3473:
3343:
3306:
3136:
2916:
2798:
2790:
1899:
1658:
1092:
571:
551:
5994:
5976:(2012). University Bielefeld – Center for InterAmerican Studies.
5945:"Australian Greens Are Building a Movement to End Neoliberalism"
7983:
7918:
6629:
5840:민중당은 조직 노동자, 비정규직 노동자들의 지지를 받으며 좌파민족주의적 입장에서 신자유주의를 비판하는 정당이다.
5581:
in Argentina, Chavismo in Venezuela, and Lulopetismo in Brazil.
5201:. 2011. Buen Vivir: Today's Tomorrow Development 54(4):441-447.
4936:
4934:
4932:
4797:
University of Bath - Department of Social & Policy Sciences
4055:
3363:
3135:
movement has been criticised as unfair by their supporters and
3010:
Often translated to good living or living well, the concept of
2466:
1097:
8313:
8289:
5999:
Anil Rajimwale, M. Vijaya Kumar. Socialism in the 21st Century
5534:"The Path to Democratic Socialism: Lessons from Latin America"
2952:
socialism. Its creation was announced in direct opposition to
2605:
Leaders who have advocated for this form of socialism include
2494:
1537:
1508:
6613:
4897:
4895:
2961:
2948:
909:
6172:
4929:
4258:
List of anti-neoliberal or post-neoliberal political parties
9612:
5595:"When Foreign Policy Meets Social Demands in Latin America"
5088:(hardcover ed.). London, England: Palgrave Macmillan.
5032:– via ePrints Soton at the University of Southampton.
2944:
2726:
Citizens who are responsible, rational and self-determined.
342:
4908:(3rd ed.). Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
4892:
2891:, while also arguing that "post-neoliberal" policies harm
2836:
of the 1990s and 2000s, in which left-wing Latin American
5284:"Does Ecuador's leader aspire to a perpetual presidency?"
4947:(E-book ed.). London, England: Palgrave Macmillan.
4726:
4597:[Latino Barometer Survey 1999-2000] (in Spanish)
4527:
Burbach, Roger; Fox, Michael; Fuentes, Federico (2013).
6115:"The new rules for business in a post-neoliberal world"
2887:
critics have claimed that the term itself is vague and
2742:, is a set of ideals characterized by its rejection of
5894:"NPA recherche anciens militants: où sont-ils partis?"
5042:
4691:
4555:
3016:
is related to the movement for indigenous rights and
5765:(in Spanish). Morena. December 2014. Archived from
4944:
Post-Neoliberalism in the Americas: An Introduction
5867:"Emek ve Özgürlük İttifakı deklarasyonu açıklandı"
5607:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro
5400:"Venezuela's Economy Under Chávez, by the Numbers"
4526:
3158:economic policy of the Hugo Chávez administration
9693:
5695:"The anti-neoliberal wave rocking Latin America"
5001:
4940:
4666:(9). Ankara: Middle Eastern Technical University
2832:The idea of post-neoliberalism arose during the
6100:(Interview). Interviewed by Kouvélakis, Stathis
5253:"Venezuela after Chávez: Now for the Reckoning"
4974:
4972:
4568:. 3º Congresso do PT (in Brazilian Portuguese).
6080:– via Centre on Social Movement Studies.
4901:
4790:
4788:
4786:
4784:
4764:"The Rise and Fall of the Latin American Left"
2828:, is often associated with post-neoliberalism.
9254:
9240:
8345:
6188:
5592:
5278:
5276:
4874:"Is 'Bidenomics' a break from neoliberalism?"
4234:
3035:
3021:
3011:
2926:
2777:The movement has had particular influence in
2520:
1562:
6063:(1st ed.). London, England: Routledge.
6030:
5980:https://journals.openedition.org/poldev/2359
4969:
4651:Öniş, Ziya; Şenses, Fikret (November 2003).
2720:to decide upon important societal questions.
9613:Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas (ALBA)
6091:
5379:. Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR)
5377:"NYT Debates Hugo Chavez- Minus the Debate"
4781:
4761:
4500:
4498:
55:(President of Venezuela) on 29 January 2009
9311:United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV)
9247:
9233:
8352:
8338:
6195:
6181:
5273:
5214:. Electronic document. Retrieved May 2012.
5194:
5192:
5115:
4650:
4615:
4581:Social Panorama of Latin America 2000-2001
4241:
4227:
2809:exhibits post-neoliberal characteristics.
2746:and the economic policies embodied by the
2527:
2513:
1569:
1555:
9385:2010 Colombia–Venezuela diplomatic crisis
5920:"Prinsipprogram for Rødt – Bokmål, pg 17"
5614:
5245:
5204:
4905:The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Politics
4902:McLean, Ian; McMillan, Allistair (2009).
4635:
4522:
4520:
4518:
4516:
2636:
9353:2006 Chávez speech at the United Nations
6112:
5853:http://www.columbia.edu/~lnp3/turkey.pdf
5823:박노자의 한국, 안과 밖 노래를 불렀다가 '죄인'이 되는 나라, 대한민국
5158:
4941:Macdonald, Laura; Ruckert, Arne (2009).
4871:
4616:Davies, William; Gane, Nicholas (2021).
4495:
2816:
31:
9107:International Trade Union Confederation
6650:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism–Gonzalo Thought
6002:
5692:
5189:
4978:
2937:
2353:International Trade Union Confederation
14:
9694:
9445:2010 Venezuelan parliamentary election
9112:International Union of Socialist Youth
6655:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism–Prachanda Path
6157:
6142:
6127:
6056:
5891:
5451:
5308:
5302:
5002:Grugel, Jean; Riggirozzi, Pia (2012).
4817:
4794:
4731:Postneoliberalism – A Beginning Debate
4513:
2358:International Union of Socialist Youth
27:Interpretation of socialist principles
9228:
8333:
8195:International socialist organizations
6176:
6092:Palombarini, Stefano (12 June 2022).
5864:
5760:"Declaración de principios de MORENA"
5561:
5502:
5223:
5217:
5081:
4618:"Post-Neoliberalism? An Introduction"
4578:
4529:Latin America's Turbulent Transitions
2967:
2730:
2685:
1338:International socialist organizations
286:To each according to his contribution
9573:National Center for Foreign Commerce
8359:
6160:"The Rise and Fall of Neoliberalism"
6130:"The End of 'Zombie Neoliberalism'?"
5892:Clavel, Geoffroy (30 January 2015).
5670:[An anti-neoliberal front].
5531:
5397:
5391:
5374:
5368:
4979:Cambero, Fabian (20 December 2021).
4844:
4595:"Encuesta Latinobarómetro 1999-2000"
3105:also stated in 2014 that "Bolivia's
2801:. It has also been claimed that the
2680:Sandinista National Liberation Front
2594:. Socialism of the 21st century has
9712:Left-wing populism in South America
8276:
5865:Duvar, Gazete (24 September 2022).
5693:Tharoor, Ishaan (29 October 2019).
4762:Encarnación, Omar G. (9 May 2018).
4662:. ERC Working Papers in Economics.
4339:United Socialist Party of Venezuela
3076:
2383:Network of Social Democracy in Asia
24:
5966:
5212:2009 National Plan for Good Living
4381:Party for Socialism and Liberation
2657:, on behalf of indigenous rights,
2645:and debt restructuring led by the
25:
9753:
9316:Detention of Maria Lourdes Afiuni
8406:Internationalist–defencist schism
6113:Foroohar, Rana (9 October 2022).
6085:
5972:Báez, Michelle and David Cortez.
5085:Latin America After Neoliberalism
4872:Bachtell, John (10 August 2023).
4549:
2990:and is a contemporary example of
1644:Internationalist–defencist schism
9301:Assassination of Danilo Anderson
8471:
8312:
8300:
8288:
8275:
8264:
8263:
6128:Levitz, Eric (1 February 2023).
5616:10.1590/S0102-8529.2016380100001
5023:10.1111/j.1467-7660.2011.01746.x
4562:Resoluções do 3º Congresso do PT
4377:Democratic Socialists of America
4210:
2868:, who emerged victorious in the
2699:Equivalent economy based on the
2598:elements, but it also resembles
2569:Sozialismus des 21. Jahrhunderts
2493:
2479:
2465:
1600:
1536:
1524:
1507:
78:
8443:Reformist–revolutionary dispute
8119:
7630:
7286:
7247:
7223:
6931:Dictatorship of the proletariat
5937:
5912:
5885:
5858:
5846:
5813:
5784:
5752:
5726:
5712:
5686:
5660:
5634:
5586:
5555:
5525:
5496:
5468:
5445:
5419:
5356:
5328:
5152:
5109:
5075:
5036:
4995:
4880:. Long View Publishing Co., Inc
4865:
4838:
4811:
4755:
3048:is sometimes conceptualised as
2958:Free Trade Area of the Americas
1681:Reformist–revolutionary dispute
9440:2009 constitutional referendum
9435:2007 constitutional referendum
7174:Organizational self-management
6158:Menand, Louis (17 July 2023).
5398:Roth, Charles (6 March 2013).
5309:Miroff, Nick (15 March 2014).
5118:Latin American Research Review
4845:Ward, Ian (9 September 2022).
4720:
4644:
4609:
4587:
4572:
13:
1:
9702:Socialism of the 21st century
9585:Socialism of the 21st century
9370:2008 Andean diplomatic crisis
8697:Socialism of the 21st century
7154:Free association of producers
6911:Critique of political economy
6202:
6143:Ramesh, Akhil (16 May 2023).
5995:http://links.org.au/node/1600
5674:(in Spanish). 27 October 2018
5532:Iber, Patrick (Spring 2016).
5452:Martin, Abby (22 June 2017).
5288:The Christian Science Monitor
5057:10.1080/01436597.2016.1259558
4925:– via Oxford Reference.
4706:10.1080/01436597.2016.1259558
4623:Theory, Culture & Society
4488:
3449:Criticism of multiculturalism
2997:
2870:2021 Chilean general election
2540:Socialism of the 21st century
1943:Socialism of the 21st century
171:Critique of political economy
9590:Venezuelan communal councils
9358:South American Energy Summit
9117:Party of European Socialists
8575:Negative and positive rights
8251:Socialist calculation debate
8226:Economic calculation problem
7194:Socialist mode of production
5564:Harvard International Review
5375:Hart, Peter (8 March 2013).
4347:Communist Party of Venezuela
3142:
3071:
3028:2008 Constitution of Ecuador
2363:Party of European Socialists
1811:Negative and positive rights
1441:Socialist calculation debate
1411:List of socialist economists
1386:Economic calculation problem
271:Socialist mode of production
128:Socialist calculation debate
7:
9425:2005 parliamentary election
9408:2000 trade union referendum
8319:Organized Labour portal
7048:Socialisation of production
5925:(in Norwegian Bokmål). 2019
5051:(7). Routledge: 1583–1602.
4818:Levitz, Eric (3 May 2023).
4451:
4414:Labour and Freedom Alliance
4317:Citizen Revolution Movement
3186:
2956:'s attempts to establish a
2902:
2647:International Monetary Fund
2643:structural adjustment loans
51:(President of Ecuador) and
10:
9758:
9450:2012 presidential election
9430:2006 presidential election
7555:Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin
7380:Victor Prosper Considerant
5974:"Buen Vivir, Sumak Kawsay"
5668:"Un frente antineoliberal"
5508:Contemporary Latin America
5082:Wylde, Cristopher (2012).
3952:Ukrainian national revival
3091:of the past. According to
3003:
2971:
2964:as its regional currency.
2930:
2927:Latin American application
2812:
2571:) is an interpretation of
9635:Con mis hijos no te metas
9626:
9598:
9458:
9393:
9266:
9199:
9166:
9140:
9132:Young European Socialists
9095:
8710:
8667:
8480:
8469:
8369:
8259:
8208:
8185:
8117:
7628:
7420:William Batchelder Greene
7355:Francisco Largo Caballero
7284:
7245:
7221:
7212:
7091:
6881:
6753:
6708:
6530:
6366:
6225:
6212:
5105:– via Google Books.
4637:10.1177/02632764211036722
4557:Partido dos Trabalhadores
4406:Communist Party of Turkey
3947:Anti-Administration party
3181:economic collapse in 2016
3050:collaborative consumption
2619:Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
2378:Young European Socialists
1436:Socialism and LGBT rights
380:Socialist-oriented market
328:Socialist planned economy
231:Material balance planning
39:(President of Paraguay),
9651:2002–2003 general strike
9336:2013 Uribana prison riot
8530:Environmental protection
7565:Friedrich Wilhelm Schulz
7058:Socialist market economy
5822:
5793:
4660:Economic Research Center
4427:New Anticapitalist Party
4061:Election of Donald Trump
2893:international investment
2838:critics of neoliberalism
2803:Joe Biden administration
2556:Socialismo do século XXI
2548:Socialismo del siglo XXI
1761:Environmental protection
375:Socialist market economy
300:Workers' self-management
266:Socialism in one country
113:Age of the Enlightenment
43:(President of Bolivia),
9646:Plaza Altamira military
9326:Death of Franklin Brito
9127:Socialist International
8602:Revolutionary socialism
7276:Étienne-Gabriel Morelly
7266:Gabriel Bonnot de Mably
6946:Equality of opportunity
6901:Criticism of capitalism
6645:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism
6402:Left-wing laissez-faire
6057:Padoan, Enrico (2020).
6034:; Fazi, Thomas (2017).
6014:Oxford University Press
5644:. BBC. 20 December 2021
4799:. Rochester, New York.
4394:Social Democratic Party
4331:Fifth Republic Movement
3126:in Venezuela—now under
2982:, Michael Lebowitz and
2770:; it can also refer to
2768:revival of trade unions
2373:Socialist International
1838:Revolutionary socialism
1376:Criticism of capitalism
387:Participatory economics
221:Labour-time calculation
47:(President of Brazil),
9717:Political catchphrases
9413:2004 recall referendum
9380:Los Maniceros massacre
9364:¿Por qué no te callas?
9276:Cabinet of Hugo Chávez
8687:Evolutionary socialism
7939:José Carlos Mariátegui
7884:E. M. S. Namboodiripad
7869:Martin Luther King Jr.
7545:Luis Emilio Recabarren
7540:Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
7475:Alexandre Ledru-Rollin
7164:Labor-time calculation
7129:Decentralized planning
7033:Proletarian revolution
6988:State-owned enterprise
6906:Criticism of socialism
5599:Contexto Internacional
5224:Balch, Oliver (2013).
5011:Development and Change
4305:Movement for Socialism
4287:Union for the Homeland
4266:
4147:Democratic backsliding
3349:Jeffersonian democracy
3177:gross domestic product
3154:shortages in Venezuela
3036:
3022:
3012:
2829:
2752:economic progressivism
2637:Historical foundations
2588:20th-century socialism
2568:
2555:
2547:
1933:Evolutionary socialism
1381:Criticism of socialism
333:Decentralized planning
236:Peer‑to‑peer economics
56:
9722:Politics of Venezuela
9553:Bolivarian Revolution
9403:2000 general election
9348:Rodrigo Granda affair
8622:Social market economy
8560:Left-wing nationalism
8386:Frankfurt Declaration
8282:Socialism WikiProject
8044:Léopold Sédar Senghor
7739:Cornelius Castoriadis
7605:Alfred Russel Wallace
7370:Nikolay Chernyshevsky
7335:Louis Auguste Blanqui
7295:Stephen Pearl Andrews
7124:Cooperative ownership
6640:Maoism–Third Worldism
5601:(Literature review).
5130:10.1353/lar.2011.0029
5045:Third World Quarterly
4953:10.1057/9780230232822
4694:Third World Quarterly
4365:Green Party of Quebec
4262:
4066:Yellow vests protests
3124:Bolivarian Revolution
3042:Yasuní-ITT Initiative
3030:as an alternative to
3004:Further information:
2974:Bolivarian Revolution
2972:Further information:
2820:
2760:wealth redistribution
2704:labor theory of value
2584:industrial capitalism
1858:Social market economy
1796:Left-wing nationalism
1624:Frankfurt Declaration
35:
9737:Society of Venezuela
9707:Democratic socialism
9641:Coup attempt of 2002
9343:Daktari Ranch affair
9122:Progressive Alliance
8677:Democratic socialism
8381:Age of Enlightenment
8307:Communism portal
8295:Socialism portal
8246:Socialism by country
7844:Pablo Iglesias Posse
7550:Henri de Saint-Simon
7505:Nikolay Mikhaylovsky
7159:Industrial democracy
6966:History of socialism
6961:History of communism
6956:History of anarchism
4468:Millennial socialism
4335:Great Patriotic Pole
4137:Classical radicalism
3496:Grassroots democracy
3464:Economic nationalism
3422:Anti-intellectualism
3339:Jacksonian democracy
2938:Regional integration
2909:Washington Consensus
2897:economic development
2826:president of Bolivia
2748:Washington Consensus
2596:democratic socialist
2500:Socialism portal
2472:Economics portal
2368:Progressive Alliance
1923:Democratic socialism
1619:Age of Enlightenment
1531:Communism portal
1514:Socialism portal
206:Industrial democracy
156:Collective ownership
9481:Bolivarian missions
8977:Liebknecht (father)
8453:Revolutions of 1848
8049:George Bernard Shaw
7959:François Mitterrand
7874:Alexandra Kollontai
7849:Jayaprakash Narayan
7530:Constantin Pecqueur
7350:Philippe Buonarroti
7305:John Goodwyn Barmby
7204:Workplace democracy
7114:Calculation in kind
7104:Anarchist economics
7053:Socialist economics
6951:Equality of outcome
6891:Anarchist economics
6598:Ho Chi Minh Thought
6471:Libertarian Marxism
6466:Left-libertarianism
5699:The Washington Post
5405:Wall Street Journal
5315:The Washington Post
4826:. Vox Media Network
4299:Patria Grande Front
4217:Politics portal
4031:Revolutions of 1989
3759:Le Pen (Jean-Marie)
3739:Kirchner (Cristina)
3541:Popular sovereignty
3526:Natural aristocracy
3169:Venezuela's economy
3102:The Washington Post
2716:which makes use of
2600:Marxist revisionism
2486:Politics portal
2228:Liebknecht (father)
1885:Structural violence
1776:Institutional abuse
1691:Revolutions of 1848
1416:Market abolitionism
1401:Left-libertarianism
338:Inclusive Democracy
305:Workplace democracy
151:Calculation in kind
133:Socialist economics
123:Revolutions of 1848
9742:Types of socialism
9476:Bolivarian Circles
9375:Operation Emmanuel
9191:Types of socialism
9180:The Internationale
8612:Social corporatism
8463:Welfare capitalism
8231:Marxist philosophy
8148:Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu
7969:Gamal Abdel Nasser
7924:Alasdair MacIntyre
7694:Simone de Beauvoir
7465:Ferdinand Lassalle
7232:Tommaso Campanella
7179:Production for use
7139:Economic democracy
7008:Mode of production
6998:Left-wing politics
6977:The Internationale
6660:Xi Jinping Thought
5740:. 20 December 2021
5722:. 27 October 2018.
5512:Palgrave Macmillan
5344:. 28 February 2015
5175:10.1111/hypa.12099
4853:. Axel Springer SE
4311:Social Convergence
4273:, 20 December 2021
4046:Tea Party movement
3566:Welfare chauvinism
3484:Anti-establishment
3417:Anti-globalization
3097:Harvard University
2968:Bolivarian process
2921:state intervention
2877:political spectrum
2830:
2772:left-wing politics
2740:anti-neoliberalism
2736:Post-neoliberalism
2731:Post-neoliberalism
2714:Majority democracy
2686:Theoretical tenets
2641:After a series of
2451:Types of socialism
2440:The Internationale
1848:Social corporatism
1701:Welfare capitalism
1421:Marxist philosophy
241:Production for use
211:Input–output model
176:Economic democracy
57:
18:Post-neoliberalism
9689:
9688:
9608:Bank of the South
9459:Domestic policies
9281:Plan Bolívar 2000
9222:
9221:
8692:Liberal socialism
8682:Ethical socialism
8458:Utopian socialism
8396:Godesberg Program
8391:French Revolution
8327:
8326:
8200:Socialist parties
8181:
8180:
8084:Ram Manohar Lohia
8024:Gaetano Salvemini
7809:Mikhail Gorbachev
7520:Antonie Pannekoek
7149:Equal opportunity
7144:Economic planning
6877:
6876:
6766:African-Caribbean
6754:Regional variants
6481:Council communism
6349:Saint-Simonianism
6032:Mitchell, William
4504:Heinz Dieterich:
4446:Australian Greens
4400:Progressive Party
4295:Front for Victory
4251:
4250:
4179:Paleoconservatism
3977:Völkisch movement
3967:Farmers' Alliance
3744:Kirchner (Néstor)
3536:Popular democracy
3501:Identity politics
3479:The Establishment
2623:Michelle Bachelet
2537:
2536:
1938:Liberal socialism
1928:Ethical socialism
1696:Utopian socialism
1634:Godesberg Program
1629:French Revolution
1579:
1578:
1371:Communist society
1343:Socialist parties
602:Saint-Simonianism
191:Equal opportunity
181:Economic planning
118:French Revolution
16:(Redirected from
9749:
9732:Social democracy
9331:Yare prison riot
9249:
9242:
9235:
9226:
9225:
9214:Socialism portal
9204:Economics portal
9100:
8982:Liebknecht (son)
8747:Batlle y Ordóñez
8715:
8670:
8545:Internationalism
8525:Environmentalism
8475:
8374:
8364:
8362:Social democracy
8354:
8347:
8340:
8331:
8330:
8317:
8316:
8305:
8304:
8303:
8293:
8292:
8279:
8278:
8267:
8266:
8168:Yanis Varoufakis
8121:
8034:Jean-Paul Sartre
8019:Bertrand Russell
7994:Sylvia Pankhurst
7974:Jawaharlal Nehru
7839:Dolores Ibárruri
7804:Einar Gerhardsen
7784:Alexander Dubček
7734:Nikolai Bukharin
7644:Salvador Allende
7632:
7615:Wilhelm Weitling
7600:Suzanne Voilquin
7585:William Thompson
7575:Lysander Spooner
7535:Georgi Plekhanov
7525:Giovanni Pascoli
7490:Errico Malatesta
7485:Helen Macfarlane
7430:Alexander Herzen
7405:Friedrich Engels
7400:Prosper Enfantin
7395:W. E. B. Du Bois
7365:Edward Carpenter
7325:Eduard Bernstein
7288:
7271:Sylvain Maréchal
7249:
7225:
7219:
7218:
7184:Public ownership
7134:Direct democracy
7119:Common ownership
7083:Workers' council
7068:State capitalism
6983:Internationalism
6916:Critique of work
6896:Anti-revisionism
6573:Marxism–Leninism
6407:Left-wing market
6364:
6363:
6324:Social democracy
6207:
6197:
6190:
6183:
6174:
6173:
6169:
6154:
6139:
6124:
6109:
6107:
6105:
6081:
6079:
6077:
6053:
6027:
5960:
5959:
5957:
5955:
5941:
5935:
5934:
5932:
5930:
5924:
5916:
5910:
5909:
5907:
5905:
5889:
5883:
5882:
5880:
5878:
5862:
5856:
5850:
5844:
5843:
5837:
5835:
5817:
5811:
5810:
5808:
5806:
5788:
5782:
5781:
5779:
5777:
5772:on 14 March 2015
5771:
5764:
5756:
5750:
5749:
5747:
5745:
5730:
5724:
5723:
5716:
5710:
5709:
5707:
5705:
5690:
5684:
5683:
5681:
5679:
5664:
5658:
5657:
5651:
5649:
5638:
5632:
5631:
5618:
5590:
5584:
5583:
5559:
5553:
5552:
5546:
5544:
5529:
5523:
5522:
5500:
5494:
5493:
5491:
5489:
5472:
5466:
5465:
5463:
5461:
5449:
5443:
5442:
5440:
5438:
5423:
5417:
5416:
5414:
5412:
5395:
5389:
5388:
5386:
5384:
5372:
5366:
5360:
5354:
5353:
5351:
5349:
5332:
5326:
5325:
5323:
5321:
5306:
5300:
5299:
5297:
5295:
5280:
5271:
5270:
5268:
5266:
5249:
5243:
5242:
5240:
5238:
5221:
5215:
5208:
5202:
5199:Gudynas, Eduardo
5196:
5187:
5186:
5156:
5150:
5149:
5113:
5107:
5106:
5104:
5102:
5079:
5073:
5072:
5040:
5034:
5033:
5031:
5029:
5008:
4999:
4993:
4992:
4990:
4988:
4976:
4967:
4966:
4938:
4927:
4926:
4924:
4922:
4899:
4890:
4889:
4887:
4885:
4869:
4863:
4862:
4860:
4858:
4842:
4836:
4835:
4833:
4831:
4815:
4809:
4808:
4792:
4779:
4778:
4776:
4774:
4759:
4753:
4752:
4750:
4748:
4724:
4718:
4717:
4700:(7): 1583–1602.
4689:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4671:
4657:
4648:
4642:
4641:
4639:
4613:
4607:
4606:
4604:
4602:
4591:
4585:
4584:
4576:
4570:
4569:
4567:
4553:
4547:
4546:
4524:
4511:
4502:
4483:Project Cybersyn
4361:Québec Solidaire
4274:
4243:
4236:
4229:
4215:
4214:
4189:Radical centrism
4127:Authoritarianism
4011:Share Our Wealth
4001:Great Depression
3459:Direct democracy
3191:
3190:
3122:stated that the
3083:authoritarianism
3077:Authoritarianism
3039:
3026:is enshrined in
3025:
3018:rights of nature
3015:
2923:in the economy.
2774:more generally.
2738:, also known as
2708:market economies
2701:Marxian economic
2668:Salvador Allende
2651:Gini coefficient
2563:
2529:
2522:
2515:
2498:
2497:
2484:
2483:
2470:
2469:
2233:Liebknecht (son)
1993:Batlle y Ordóñez
1880:Structural abuse
1781:Internationalism
1756:Environmentalism
1604:
1594:Social democracy
1581:
1580:
1571:
1564:
1557:
1543:Organized Labour
1541:
1540:
1529:
1528:
1527:
1512:
1511:
1456:Workers' council
1093:Gracchi Brothers
617:Social democracy
360:Market socialism
348:Project Cybersyn
276:Soviet democracy
261:Social ownership
216:Internationalism
196:Free association
166:Common ownership
82:
59:
58:
21:
9757:
9756:
9752:
9751:
9750:
9748:
9747:
9746:
9692:
9691:
9690:
9685:
9622:
9594:
9568:Economic policy
9536:Vuelta al Campo
9454:
9389:
9262:
9253:
9223:
9218:
9209:Politics portal
9195:
9162:
9136:
9096:
9091:
8711:
8706:
8668:
8663:
8627:Socialist state
8570:Nationalization
8488:Civil liberties
8476:
8467:
8370:
8365:
8360:
8358:
8328:
8323:
8311:
8301:
8299:
8287:
8255:
8204:
8177:
8113:
8039:Arthur Scargill
8009:Pierre Renaudel
7819:Antonio Gramsci
7799:Muammar Gaddafi
7794:Faiz Ahmad Faiz
7789:Albert Einstein
7729:Aristide Briand
7719:Murray Bookchin
7714:Grace Lee Boggs
7699:Walter Benjamin
7669:Chiang Kai-shek
7649:Inejirō Asanuma
7624:
7595:Benjamin Tucker
7455:Peter Kropotkin
7435:Thomas Hodgskin
7410:Charles Fourier
7390:Théodore Dézamy
7340:Philippe Buchez
7300:Mikhail Bakunin
7280:
7256:Gracchus Babeuf
7241:
7208:
7189:Social dividend
7087:
7063:Socialist state
7028:Post-capitalism
7023:Planned economy
7018:Nationalization
6883:
6873:
6749:
6704:
6534:
6526:
6424:Insurrectionary
6370:
6362:
6228:
6221:
6208:
6203:
6201:
6120:Financial Times
6103:
6101:
6088:
6075:
6073:
6071:
6050:
6024:
5969:
5967:Further reading
5964:
5963:
5953:
5951:
5943:
5942:
5938:
5928:
5926:
5922:
5918:
5917:
5913:
5903:
5901:
5890:
5886:
5876:
5874:
5863:
5859:
5851:
5847:
5833:
5831:
5824:
5819:
5818:
5814:
5804:
5802:
5795:
5790:
5789:
5785:
5775:
5773:
5769:
5762:
5758:
5757:
5753:
5743:
5741:
5732:
5731:
5727:
5718:
5717:
5713:
5703:
5701:
5691:
5687:
5677:
5675:
5666:
5665:
5661:
5647:
5645:
5640:
5639:
5635:
5591:
5587:
5560:
5556:
5542:
5540:
5530:
5526:
5501:
5497:
5487:
5485:
5484:. 16 March 2015
5474:
5473:
5469:
5459:
5457:
5450:
5446:
5436:
5434:
5425:
5424:
5420:
5410:
5408:
5396:
5392:
5382:
5380:
5373:
5369:
5361:
5357:
5347:
5345:
5334:
5333:
5329:
5319:
5317:
5307:
5303:
5293:
5291:
5290:. 11 April 2014
5282:
5281:
5274:
5264:
5262:
5251:
5250:
5246:
5236:
5234:
5222:
5218:
5209:
5205:
5197:
5190:
5157:
5153:
5114:
5110:
5100:
5098:
5096:
5080:
5076:
5041:
5037:
5027:
5025:
5006:
5000:
4996:
4986:
4984:
4977:
4970:
4963:
4939:
4930:
4920:
4918:
4916:
4900:
4893:
4883:
4881:
4870:
4866:
4856:
4854:
4843:
4839:
4829:
4827:
4816:
4812:
4793:
4782:
4772:
4770:
4760:
4756:
4746:
4744:
4742:
4725:
4721:
4690:
4679:
4669:
4667:
4655:
4649:
4645:
4614:
4610:
4600:
4598:
4593:
4592:
4588:
4577:
4573:
4565:
4554:
4550:
4543:
4525:
4514:
4509:
4503:
4496:
4491:
4473:Post-capitalism
4458:Anti-capitalism
4454:
4410:Patriotic Party
4375:United States:
4351:
4291:Frente de Todos
4276:
4268:
4260:
4247:
4209:
4204:
4203:
4117:
4109:
4108:
4079:
4071:
4070:
4051:Occupy movement
4041:Great Recession
3995:Radiosomaggismo
3942:
3934:
3933:
3764:Le Pen (Marine)
3579:
3571:
3570:
3412:Anti-corruption
3402:
3394:
3393:
3270:
3262:
3261:
3212:
3196:Politics series
3189:
3179:shrank into an
3149:social programs
3145:
3139:media critics.
3093:Steven Levitsky
3079:
3074:
3054:sharing economy
3008:
3002:
2984:Marta Harnecker
2980:István Mészáros
2976:
2970:
2940:
2935:
2929:
2913:nationalization
2905:
2858:Néstor Kirchner
2815:
2756:nationalization
2733:
2693:post-capitalist
2688:
2639:
2577:Heinz Dieterich
2559:
2533:
2492:
2478:
2464:
2456:
2455:
2429:
2421:
2420:
2396:
2388:
2387:
2348:
2338:
2337:
1963:
1953:
1952:
1918:
1910:
1909:
1863:Socialist state
1806:Nationalization
1724:Critical theory
1719:Civil liberties
1714:
1706:
1705:
1614:
1575:
1535:
1525:
1523:
1506:
1499:
1498:
1469:
1461:
1460:
1451:Socialist state
1446:Socialist Party
1391:Economic system
1356:
1348:
1347:
1333:
1323:
1322:
1088:
1080:
1079:
660:
652:
651:
467:Democratic road
402:
392:
391:
318:
310:
309:
256:Social dividend
246:Sharing economy
146:
138:
137:
108:
100:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9755:
9745:
9744:
9739:
9734:
9729:
9724:
9719:
9714:
9709:
9704:
9687:
9686:
9684:
9683:
9682:
9681:
9680:
9679:
9674:
9666:
9661:
9653:
9648:
9643:
9638:
9630:
9628:
9624:
9623:
9621:
9620:
9615:
9610:
9604:
9602:
9600:Foreign policy
9596:
9595:
9593:
9592:
9587:
9582:
9577:
9576:
9575:
9565:
9560:
9555:
9550:
9549:
9548:
9543:
9538:
9533:
9528:
9523:
9518:
9513:
9508:
9503:
9498:
9493:
9488:
9478:
9473:
9468:
9462:
9460:
9456:
9455:
9453:
9452:
9447:
9442:
9437:
9432:
9427:
9422:
9421:
9420:
9410:
9405:
9399:
9397:
9391:
9390:
9388:
9387:
9382:
9377:
9372:
9367:
9360:
9355:
9350:
9345:
9339:
9338:
9333:
9328:
9323:
9318:
9313:
9308:
9303:
9298:
9293:
9288:
9286:Vargas tragedy
9283:
9278:
9272:
9270:
9264:
9263:
9252:
9251:
9244:
9237:
9229:
9220:
9219:
9217:
9216:
9211:
9206:
9200:
9197:
9196:
9194:
9193:
9188:
9183:
9176:
9170:
9168:
9164:
9163:
9161:
9160:
9155:
9150:
9144:
9142:
9138:
9137:
9135:
9134:
9129:
9124:
9119:
9114:
9109:
9103:
9101:
9093:
9092:
9090:
9089:
9084:
9079:
9074:
9069:
9064:
9059:
9054:
9049:
9044:
9039:
9034:
9029:
9024:
9019:
9014:
9009:
9004:
8999:
8994:
8989:
8984:
8979:
8974:
8969:
8964:
8959:
8954:
8949:
8944:
8939:
8934:
8929:
8924:
8919:
8914:
8909:
8904:
8899:
8894:
8889:
8884:
8879:
8874:
8869:
8864:
8859:
8854:
8849:
8844:
8839:
8834:
8829:
8824:
8819:
8814:
8809:
8804:
8799:
8794:
8789:
8784:
8779:
8774:
8769:
8764:
8759:
8754:
8749:
8744:
8739:
8734:
8729:
8724:
8718:
8716:
8708:
8707:
8705:
8704:
8699:
8694:
8689:
8684:
8679:
8673:
8671:
8665:
8664:
8662:
8661:
8656:
8651:
8646:
8641:
8640:
8639:
8634:
8624:
8619:
8617:Social justice
8614:
8609:
8604:
8599:
8598:
8597:
8592:
8582:
8577:
8572:
8567:
8562:
8557:
8552:
8547:
8542:
8537:
8532:
8527:
8522:
8517:
8516:
8515:
8510:
8508:Representative
8505:
8500:
8490:
8484:
8482:
8478:
8477:
8470:
8468:
8466:
8465:
8460:
8455:
8450:
8445:
8440:
8435:
8434:
8433:
8428:
8418:
8416:Labor movement
8413:
8408:
8403:
8398:
8393:
8388:
8383:
8377:
8375:
8367:
8366:
8357:
8356:
8349:
8342:
8334:
8325:
8324:
8322:
8321:
8309:
8297:
8285:
8273:
8260:
8257:
8256:
8254:
8253:
8248:
8243:
8238:
8233:
8228:
8223:
8218:
8212:
8210:
8206:
8205:
8203:
8202:
8197:
8191:
8189:
8183:
8182:
8179:
8178:
8176:
8175:
8170:
8165:
8160:
8155:
8150:
8145:
8140:
8135:
8130:
8128:Pedro Castillo
8124:
8122:
8115:
8114:
8112:
8111:
8106:
8101:
8096:
8091:
8086:
8081:
8076:
8071:
8069:E. P. Thompson
8066:
8061:
8056:
8051:
8046:
8041:
8036:
8031:
8029:Bernie Sanders
8026:
8021:
8016:
8014:B. T. Ranadive
8011:
8006:
8001:
7996:
7991:
7986:
7981:
7979:Ernst Niekisch
7976:
7971:
7966:
7961:
7956:
7951:
7946:
7944:Adrien Marquet
7941:
7936:
7934:Nelson Mandela
7931:
7926:
7921:
7916:
7914:Rosa Luxemburg
7911:
7906:
7904:Vladimir Lenin
7901:
7896:
7894:Henri Lefebvre
7891:
7886:
7881:
7876:
7871:
7866:
7861:
7856:
7854:Russell Jacoby
7851:
7846:
7841:
7836:
7834:Saddam Hussein
7831:
7826:
7821:
7816:
7811:
7806:
7801:
7796:
7791:
7786:
7781:
7776:
7774:Eugene V. Debs
7771:
7766:
7761:
7756:
7751:
7746:
7741:
7736:
7731:
7726:
7724:Bertolt Brecht
7721:
7716:
7711:
7706:
7701:
7696:
7691:
7686:
7684:Henri Barbusse
7681:
7676:
7671:
7666:
7661:
7659:Clement Attlee
7656:
7654:Hafez al-Assad
7651:
7646:
7641:
7635:
7633:
7626:
7625:
7623:
7622:
7617:
7612:
7607:
7602:
7597:
7592:
7587:
7582:
7580:Fred M. Taylor
7577:
7572:
7567:
7562:
7557:
7552:
7547:
7542:
7537:
7532:
7527:
7522:
7517:
7512:
7510:William Morris
7507:
7502:
7497:
7492:
7487:
7482:
7477:
7472:
7467:
7462:
7457:
7452:
7447:
7442:
7437:
7432:
7427:
7422:
7417:
7412:
7407:
7402:
7397:
7392:
7387:
7382:
7377:
7375:James Connolly
7372:
7367:
7362:
7357:
7352:
7347:
7342:
7337:
7332:
7327:
7322:
7320:Edward Bellamy
7317:
7312:
7307:
7302:
7297:
7291:
7289:
7282:
7281:
7279:
7278:
7273:
7268:
7263:
7261:Victor d'Hupay
7258:
7252:
7250:
7243:
7242:
7240:
7239:
7234:
7228:
7226:
7216:
7210:
7209:
7207:
7206:
7201:
7196:
7191:
7186:
7181:
7176:
7171:
7169:Labour voucher
7166:
7161:
7156:
7151:
7146:
7141:
7136:
7131:
7126:
7121:
7116:
7111:
7106:
7101:
7095:
7093:
7089:
7088:
7086:
7085:
7080:
7075:
7070:
7065:
7060:
7055:
7050:
7045:
7040:
7035:
7030:
7025:
7020:
7015:
7010:
7005:
7000:
6995:
6990:
6985:
6980:
6973:
6968:
6963:
6958:
6953:
6948:
6943:
6938:
6936:Egalitarianism
6933:
6928:
6923:
6921:Class struggle
6918:
6913:
6908:
6903:
6898:
6893:
6887:
6885:
6879:
6878:
6875:
6874:
6872:
6871:
6866:
6861:
6856:
6855:
6854:
6849:
6847:In one country
6839:
6834:
6829:
6824:
6819:
6814:
6813:
6812:
6802:
6801:
6800:
6799:
6798:
6788:
6778:
6773:
6768:
6763:
6757:
6755:
6751:
6750:
6748:
6747:
6742:
6737:
6736:
6735:
6730:
6720:
6714:
6712:
6706:
6705:
6703:
6702:
6701:
6700:
6690:
6689:
6688:
6683:
6678:
6677:
6676:
6675:
6674:
6664:
6663:
6662:
6657:
6652:
6647:
6642:
6637:
6627:
6622:
6617:
6610:
6605:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6580:
6570:
6560:
6555:
6554:
6553:
6542:
6540:
6528:
6527:
6525:
6524:
6519:
6518:
6517:
6512:
6511:
6510:
6505:
6495:
6490:
6485:
6484:
6483:
6476:Left communism
6468:
6463:
6462:
6461:
6456:
6451:
6446:
6441:
6436:
6431:
6426:
6421:
6416:
6411:
6410:
6409:
6404:
6394:
6389:
6378:
6376:
6361:
6360:
6359:
6358:
6357:
6356:
6346:
6341:
6336:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6285:
6284:
6279:
6269:
6264:
6259:
6254:
6249:
6244:
6239:
6233:
6231:
6223:
6222:
6213:
6210:
6209:
6200:
6199:
6192:
6185:
6177:
6171:
6170:
6165:The New Yorker
6155:
6140:
6125:
6110:
6087:
6086:External links
6084:
6083:
6082:
6069:
6054:
6049:978-0745337326
6048:
6028:
6023:978-0197519646
6022:
6000:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5982:
5977:
5968:
5965:
5962:
5961:
5936:
5911:
5884:
5857:
5845:
5812:
5801:on 14 May 2021
5783:
5751:
5725:
5711:
5685:
5659:
5633:
5585:
5554:
5524:
5504:Munck, Ronaldo
5495:
5467:
5444:
5418:
5390:
5367:
5355:
5327:
5301:
5272:
5261:. 9 March 2013
5244:
5216:
5203:
5188:
5169:(3): 576–598.
5151:
5108:
5094:
5074:
5035:
4994:
4968:
4961:
4928:
4914:
4891:
4878:People's World
4864:
4837:
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4780:
4754:
4740:
4719:
4677:
4643:
4608:
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4448:
4436:
4435:
4429:
4417:
4416:
4402:
4396:
4384:
4383:
4373:
4367:
4354:North America:
4350:
4349:
4327:
4313:
4307:
4301:
4280:South America:
4277:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4249:
4248:
4246:
4245:
4238:
4231:
4223:
4220:
4219:
4206:
4205:
4202:
4201:
4199:Third Position
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4165:
4164:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4118:
4116:Related topics
4115:
4114:
4111:
4110:
4107:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4080:
4077:
4076:
4073:
4072:
4069:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4027:
4026:
4021:
4015:Radical right
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3991:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3943:
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3936:
3935:
3932:
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3926:
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3911:
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3871:
3866:
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3691:
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3641:
3636:
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3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3580:
3577:
3576:
3573:
3572:
3569:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3556:Social justice
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3487:
3486:
3476:
3471:
3469:Egalitarianism
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3403:
3400:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
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3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3315:
3314:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3271:
3268:
3267:
3264:
3263:
3260:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3213:
3210:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3199:
3198:
3188:
3185:
3144:
3141:
3132:Chávez's death
3128:Nicolás Maduro
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3001:
2996:
2969:
2966:
2954:George W. Bush
2939:
2936:
2928:
2925:
2904:
2901:
2814:
2811:
2732:
2729:
2728:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2711:
2695:civilisation:
2687:
2684:
2638:
2635:
2621:of Brazil and
2609:of Venezuela,
2535:
2534:
2532:
2531:
2524:
2517:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2504:
2503:
2489:
2475:
2458:
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2453:
2448:
2443:
2436:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2423:
2422:
2419:
2418:
2413:
2411:United Kingdom
2408:
2403:
2397:
2394:
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2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
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2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
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2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1964:
1959:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1951:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1919:
1916:
1915:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1876:
1875:
1870:
1860:
1855:
1853:Social justice
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1828:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
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1753:
1748:
1747:
1746:
1744:Representative
1741:
1736:
1726:
1721:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1704:
1703:
1698:
1693:
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1678:
1673:
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1671:
1666:
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1654:Labor movement
1651:
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1626:
1621:
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1610:
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1597:
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1497:
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1462:
1459:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1406:Libertarianism
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1357:
1355:Related topics
1354:
1353:
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1328:
1325:
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1321:
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1120:
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987:
982:
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952:
947:
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852:
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822:
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802:
797:
792:
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712:
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697:
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687:
682:
677:
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429:
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398:
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384:
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372:
367:
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308:
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302:
297:
292:
283:
278:
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263:
258:
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233:
228:
226:Labour voucher
223:
218:
213:
208:
203:
198:
193:
188:
183:
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168:
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153:
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109:
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101:
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93:
87:
84:
83:
75:
74:
68:
67:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9754:
9743:
9740:
9738:
9735:
9733:
9730:
9728:
9725:
9723:
9720:
9718:
9715:
9713:
9710:
9708:
9705:
9703:
9700:
9699:
9697:
9678:
9675:
9673:
9670:
9669:
9667:
9665:
9662:
9660:
9657:
9656:
9654:
9652:
9649:
9647:
9644:
9642:
9639:
9637:
9636:
9632:
9631:
9629:
9625:
9619:
9616:
9614:
9611:
9609:
9606:
9605:
9603:
9601:
9597:
9591:
9588:
9586:
9583:
9581:
9578:
9574:
9571:
9570:
9569:
9566:
9564:
9561:
9559:
9556:
9554:
9551:
9547:
9544:
9542:
9541:Vuelvan Caras
9539:
9537:
9534:
9532:
9529:
9527:
9524:
9522:
9519:
9517:
9514:
9512:
9509:
9507:
9504:
9502:
9499:
9497:
9494:
9492:
9489:
9487:
9484:
9483:
9482:
9479:
9477:
9474:
9472:
9471:Bolivarianism
9469:
9467:
9466:Boliburguesía
9464:
9463:
9461:
9457:
9451:
9448:
9446:
9443:
9441:
9438:
9436:
9433:
9431:
9428:
9426:
9423:
9419:
9416:
9415:
9414:
9411:
9409:
9406:
9404:
9401:
9400:
9398:
9396:
9392:
9386:
9383:
9381:
9378:
9376:
9373:
9371:
9368:
9366:
9365:
9361:
9359:
9356:
9354:
9351:
9349:
9346:
9344:
9341:
9340:
9337:
9334:
9332:
9329:
9327:
9324:
9322:
9319:
9317:
9314:
9312:
9309:
9307:
9304:
9302:
9299:
9297:
9294:
9292:
9289:
9287:
9284:
9282:
9279:
9277:
9274:
9273:
9271:
9269:
9265:
9261:
9257:
9250:
9245:
9243:
9238:
9236:
9231:
9230:
9227:
9215:
9212:
9210:
9207:
9205:
9202:
9201:
9198:
9192:
9189:
9187:
9184:
9181:
9177:
9175:
9172:
9171:
9169:
9165:
9159:
9158:United States
9156:
9154:
9151:
9149:
9146:
9145:
9143:
9139:
9133:
9130:
9128:
9125:
9123:
9120:
9118:
9115:
9113:
9110:
9108:
9105:
9104:
9102:
9099:
9098:Organizations
9094:
9088:
9085:
9083:
9080:
9078:
9075:
9073:
9070:
9068:
9065:
9063:
9060:
9058:
9055:
9053:
9050:
9048:
9045:
9043:
9040:
9038:
9035:
9033:
9030:
9028:
9025:
9023:
9020:
9018:
9015:
9013:
9010:
9008:
9005:
9003:
9000:
8998:
8995:
8993:
8990:
8988:
8985:
8983:
8980:
8978:
8975:
8973:
8970:
8968:
8965:
8963:
8960:
8958:
8955:
8953:
8950:
8948:
8945:
8943:
8940:
8938:
8935:
8933:
8930:
8928:
8925:
8923:
8920:
8918:
8915:
8913:
8910:
8908:
8905:
8903:
8900:
8898:
8895:
8893:
8890:
8888:
8885:
8883:
8880:
8878:
8875:
8873:
8870:
8868:
8865:
8863:
8860:
8858:
8855:
8853:
8850:
8848:
8845:
8843:
8840:
8838:
8835:
8833:
8830:
8828:
8825:
8823:
8820:
8818:
8815:
8813:
8810:
8808:
8805:
8803:
8800:
8798:
8795:
8793:
8790:
8788:
8785:
8783:
8780:
8778:
8775:
8773:
8770:
8768:
8765:
8763:
8760:
8758:
8755:
8753:
8750:
8748:
8745:
8743:
8740:
8738:
8735:
8733:
8730:
8728:
8725:
8723:
8720:
8719:
8717:
8714:
8709:
8703:
8700:
8698:
8695:
8693:
8690:
8688:
8685:
8683:
8680:
8678:
8675:
8674:
8672:
8666:
8660:
8659:Welfare state
8657:
8655:
8652:
8650:
8647:
8645:
8642:
8638:
8635:
8633:
8630:
8629:
8628:
8625:
8623:
8620:
8618:
8615:
8613:
8610:
8608:
8605:
8603:
8600:
8596:
8593:
8591:
8588:
8587:
8586:
8583:
8581:
8580:Progressivism
8578:
8576:
8573:
8571:
8568:
8566:
8565:Mixed economy
8563:
8561:
8558:
8556:
8553:
8551:
8548:
8546:
8543:
8541:
8538:
8536:
8533:
8531:
8528:
8526:
8523:
8521:
8518:
8514:
8511:
8509:
8506:
8504:
8501:
8499:
8496:
8495:
8494:
8491:
8489:
8486:
8485:
8483:
8479:
8474:
8464:
8461:
8459:
8456:
8454:
8451:
8449:
8446:
8444:
8441:
8439:
8436:
8432:
8429:
8427:
8424:
8423:
8422:
8419:
8417:
8414:
8412:
8409:
8407:
8404:
8402:
8399:
8397:
8394:
8392:
8389:
8387:
8384:
8382:
8379:
8378:
8376:
8373:
8368:
8363:
8355:
8350:
8348:
8343:
8341:
8336:
8335:
8332:
8320:
8315:
8310:
8308:
8298:
8296:
8291:
8286:
8284:
8283:
8274:
8272:
8271:
8262:
8261:
8258:
8252:
8249:
8247:
8244:
8242:
8239:
8237:
8234:
8232:
8229:
8227:
8224:
8222:
8219:
8217:
8214:
8213:
8211:
8207:
8201:
8198:
8196:
8193:
8192:
8190:
8188:
8187:Organizations
8184:
8174:
8171:
8169:
8166:
8164:
8161:
8159:
8158:Lula da Silva
8156:
8154:
8151:
8149:
8146:
8144:
8141:
8139:
8136:
8134:
8131:
8129:
8126:
8125:
8123:
8116:
8110:
8107:
8105:
8102:
8100:
8097:
8095:
8092:
8090:
8087:
8085:
8082:
8080:
8077:
8075:
8072:
8070:
8067:
8065:
8062:
8060:
8057:
8055:
8052:
8050:
8047:
8045:
8042:
8040:
8037:
8035:
8032:
8030:
8027:
8025:
8022:
8020:
8017:
8015:
8012:
8010:
8007:
8005:
8002:
8000:
7999:Fred Paterson
7997:
7995:
7992:
7990:
7989:George Orwell
7987:
7985:
7982:
7980:
7977:
7975:
7972:
7970:
7967:
7965:
7962:
7960:
7957:
7955:
7954:Salama Moussa
7952:
7950:
7947:
7945:
7942:
7940:
7937:
7935:
7932:
7930:
7929:Nestor Makhno
7927:
7925:
7922:
7920:
7917:
7915:
7912:
7910:
7909:György Lukács
7907:
7905:
7902:
7900:
7899:Claude Lefort
7897:
7895:
7892:
7890:
7887:
7885:
7882:
7880:
7877:
7875:
7872:
7870:
7867:
7865:
7862:
7860:
7857:
7855:
7852:
7850:
7847:
7845:
7842:
7840:
7837:
7835:
7832:
7830:
7829:Eric Hobsbawm
7827:
7825:
7824:Safdar Hashmi
7822:
7820:
7817:
7815:
7812:
7810:
7807:
7805:
7802:
7800:
7797:
7795:
7792:
7790:
7787:
7785:
7782:
7780:
7777:
7775:
7772:
7770:
7767:
7765:
7762:
7760:
7759:Jeremy Corbyn
7757:
7755:
7754:G. D. H. Cole
7752:
7750:
7747:
7745:
7742:
7740:
7737:
7735:
7732:
7730:
7727:
7725:
7722:
7720:
7717:
7715:
7712:
7710:
7707:
7705:
7702:
7700:
7697:
7695:
7692:
7690:
7687:
7685:
7682:
7680:
7677:
7675:
7674:Deng Xiaoping
7672:
7670:
7667:
7665:
7662:
7660:
7657:
7655:
7652:
7650:
7647:
7645:
7642:
7640:
7637:
7636:
7634:
7627:
7621:
7618:
7616:
7613:
7611:
7610:Josiah Warren
7608:
7606:
7603:
7601:
7598:
7596:
7593:
7591:
7590:Pyotr Tkachev
7588:
7586:
7583:
7581:
7578:
7576:
7573:
7571:
7568:
7566:
7563:
7561:
7558:
7556:
7553:
7551:
7548:
7546:
7543:
7541:
7538:
7536:
7533:
7531:
7528:
7526:
7523:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7511:
7508:
7506:
7503:
7501:
7500:Louise Michel
7498:
7496:
7493:
7491:
7488:
7486:
7483:
7481:
7480:Pierre Leroux
7478:
7476:
7473:
7471:
7468:
7466:
7463:
7461:
7460:Paul Lafargue
7458:
7456:
7453:
7451:
7448:
7446:
7443:
7441:
7438:
7436:
7433:
7431:
7428:
7426:
7423:
7421:
7418:
7416:
7413:
7411:
7408:
7406:
7403:
7401:
7398:
7396:
7393:
7391:
7388:
7386:
7383:
7381:
7378:
7376:
7373:
7371:
7368:
7366:
7363:
7361:
7360:Étienne Cabet
7358:
7356:
7353:
7351:
7348:
7346:
7345:Georg Büchner
7343:
7341:
7338:
7336:
7333:
7331:
7328:
7326:
7323:
7321:
7318:
7316:
7313:
7311:
7310:Enrico Barone
7308:
7306:
7303:
7301:
7298:
7296:
7293:
7292:
7290:
7283:
7277:
7274:
7272:
7269:
7267:
7264:
7262:
7259:
7257:
7254:
7253:
7251:
7244:
7238:
7235:
7233:
7230:
7229:
7227:
7220:
7217:
7215:
7211:
7205:
7202:
7200:
7197:
7195:
7192:
7190:
7187:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7162:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7152:
7150:
7147:
7145:
7142:
7140:
7137:
7135:
7132:
7130:
7127:
7125:
7122:
7120:
7117:
7115:
7112:
7110:
7107:
7105:
7102:
7100:
7097:
7096:
7094:
7090:
7084:
7081:
7079:
7078:Welfare state
7076:
7074:
7071:
7069:
7066:
7064:
7061:
7059:
7056:
7054:
7051:
7049:
7046:
7044:
7041:
7039:
7036:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7013:Nanosocialism
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7003:Mixed economy
7001:
6999:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6978:
6974:
6972:
6971:Impossibilism
6969:
6967:
6964:
6962:
6959:
6957:
6954:
6952:
6949:
6947:
6944:
6942:
6941:Equal liberty
6939:
6937:
6934:
6932:
6929:
6927:
6924:
6922:
6919:
6917:
6914:
6912:
6909:
6907:
6904:
6902:
6899:
6897:
6894:
6892:
6889:
6888:
6886:
6880:
6870:
6867:
6865:
6862:
6860:
6857:
6853:
6850:
6848:
6845:
6844:
6843:
6840:
6838:
6835:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6825:
6823:
6820:
6818:
6815:
6811:
6810:Eurocommunism
6808:
6807:
6806:
6803:
6797:
6794:
6793:
6792:
6789:
6787:
6784:
6783:
6782:
6779:
6777:
6774:
6772:
6769:
6767:
6764:
6762:
6759:
6758:
6756:
6752:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6734:
6731:
6729:
6726:
6725:
6724:
6721:
6719:
6716:
6715:
6713:
6711:
6707:
6699:
6696:
6695:
6694:
6691:
6687:
6684:
6682:
6679:
6673:
6672:Neo-Stalinism
6670:
6669:
6668:
6665:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6653:
6651:
6648:
6646:
6643:
6641:
6638:
6636:
6633:
6632:
6631:
6628:
6626:
6625:Khrushchevism
6623:
6621:
6618:
6616:
6615:
6611:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6599:
6596:
6594:
6591:
6589:
6586:
6584:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6575:
6574:
6571:
6569:
6566:
6565:
6564:
6561:
6559:
6556:
6552:
6549:
6548:
6547:
6544:
6543:
6541:
6538:
6533:
6532:Authoritarian
6529:
6523:
6520:
6516:
6513:
6509:
6506:
6504:
6501:
6500:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6482:
6479:
6478:
6477:
6474:
6473:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6460:
6457:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6447:
6445:
6442:
6440:
6437:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6427:
6425:
6422:
6420:
6419:Individualist
6417:
6415:
6412:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6399:
6398:
6395:
6393:
6390:
6388:
6385:
6384:
6383:
6380:
6379:
6377:
6374:
6369:
6365:
6355:
6352:
6351:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6332:
6331:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6314:Revolutionary
6312:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6283:
6280:
6278:
6275:
6274:
6273:
6270:
6268:
6265:
6263:
6260:
6258:
6255:
6253:
6250:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6234:
6232:
6230:
6224:
6220:
6216:
6211:
6206:
6198:
6193:
6191:
6186:
6184:
6179:
6178:
6175:
6167:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6152:
6151:
6146:
6141:
6137:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6122:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6099:
6095:
6090:
6089:
6072:
6070:9780367322151
6066:
6062:
6061:
6055:
6051:
6045:
6041:
6037:
6033:
6029:
6025:
6019:
6015:
6011:
6010:
6005:
6004:Gerstle, Gary
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5975:
5971:
5970:
5950:
5946:
5940:
5921:
5915:
5899:
5895:
5888:
5872:
5868:
5861:
5854:
5849:
5841:
5830:. 26 May 2020
5829:
5828:The Hankyoreh
5825:
5816:
5800:
5796:
5787:
5768:
5761:
5755:
5739:
5735:
5729:
5721:
5715:
5700:
5696:
5689:
5673:
5669:
5663:
5656:
5643:
5637:
5630:
5626:
5622:
5617:
5612:
5608:
5604:
5600:
5596:
5589:
5582:
5577:
5573:
5569:
5565:
5558:
5551:
5539:
5535:
5528:
5521:
5517:
5513:
5509:
5505:
5499:
5483:
5482:
5477:
5471:
5455:
5448:
5433:. 16 May 2013
5432:
5428:
5422:
5407:
5406:
5401:
5394:
5378:
5371:
5364:
5359:
5343:
5342:
5341:The Economist
5337:
5331:
5316:
5312:
5305:
5289:
5285:
5279:
5277:
5260:
5259:
5258:The Economist
5254:
5248:
5233:
5232:
5227:
5220:
5213:
5207:
5200:
5195:
5193:
5184:
5180:
5176:
5172:
5168:
5164:
5163:
5155:
5147:
5143:
5139:
5135:
5131:
5127:
5123:
5119:
5112:
5097:
5095:9780230301597
5091:
5087:
5086:
5078:
5071:
5066:
5062:
5058:
5054:
5050:
5046:
5039:
5024:
5020:
5016:
5012:
5005:
4998:
4982:
4975:
4973:
4964:
4962:9780230232822
4958:
4954:
4950:
4946:
4945:
4937:
4935:
4933:
4917:
4915:9780199207800
4911:
4907:
4906:
4898:
4896:
4879:
4875:
4868:
4852:
4848:
4841:
4825:
4824:Intelligencer
4821:
4814:
4806:
4802:
4798:
4791:
4789:
4787:
4785:
4769:
4765:
4758:
4743:
4741:9789185214525
4737:
4733:
4732:
4723:
4715:
4711:
4707:
4703:
4699:
4695:
4688:
4686:
4684:
4682:
4665:
4661:
4654:
4647:
4638:
4633:
4629:
4625:
4624:
4619:
4612:
4596:
4590:
4582:
4575:
4564:
4563:
4558:
4552:
4544:
4542:9781848135697
4538:
4534:
4530:
4523:
4521:
4519:
4517:
4507:
4501:
4499:
4494:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4455:
4447:
4443:
4442:
4441:
4440:
4434:
4430:
4428:
4424:
4423:
4422:
4421:
4415:
4411:
4407:
4403:
4401:
4398:South Korea:
4397:
4395:
4391:
4390:
4389:
4388:
4382:
4378:
4374:
4372:
4368:
4366:
4362:
4358:
4357:
4356:
4355:
4348:
4344:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4328:
4326:
4325:Rafael Correa
4322:
4321:PAIS Alliance
4318:
4314:
4312:
4308:
4306:
4302:
4300:
4296:
4292:
4288:
4284:
4283:
4282:
4281:
4275:
4272:
4271:Gabriel Boric
4265:
4255:
4244:
4239:
4237:
4232:
4230:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4221:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4207:
4200:
4197:
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4190:
4187:
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4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4119:
4113:
4112:
4105:
4104:United States
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4094:Latin America
4092:
4090:
4087:
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4081:
4075:
4074:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
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4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4019:United States
4017:
4016:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3996:
3992:
3990:
3989:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
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3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
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3887:
3885:
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3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
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3860:
3857:
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3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3824:Ocasio-Cortez
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
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3780:
3777:
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3767:
3765:
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3640:
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3627:
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3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3575:
3574:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3551:Protectionism
3549:
3547:
3546:Post-politics
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3506:Law and order
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3444:
3440:
3438:
3437:Common people
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3427:Anti-politics
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3404:
3398:
3397:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3313:
3310:
3309:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3272:
3266:
3265:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3232:Macroeconomic
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3214:
3208:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3200:
3197:
3193:
3192:
3184:
3182:
3178:
3175:rate and its
3174:
3170:
3165:
3163:
3159:
3155:
3150:
3140:
3138:
3133:
3129:
3125:
3121:
3120:
3119:The Economist
3114:
3112:
3111:Daniel Ortega
3108:
3104:
3103:
3098:
3094:
3090:
3089:
3084:
3069:
3067:
3066:human capital
3063:
3059:
3055:
3051:
3047:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3007:
3000:
2995:
2993:
2992:Bolivarianism
2989:
2988:Simón Bolívar
2985:
2981:
2975:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2955:
2950:
2946:
2934:
2924:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2882:
2878:
2873:
2871:
2867:
2866:Gabriel Boric
2863:
2859:
2855:
2854:Rafael Correa
2851:
2847:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2827:
2824:, the former
2823:
2819:
2810:
2808:
2807:United States
2804:
2800:
2796:
2795:Rafael Correa
2792:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2779:Latin America
2775:
2773:
2769:
2765:
2764:protectionism
2762:to embracing
2761:
2757:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2744:neoliberalism
2741:
2737:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2705:
2702:
2698:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2683:
2681:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2664:
2662:
2661:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2611:Rafael Correa
2608:
2603:
2601:
2597:
2593:
2589:
2585:
2582:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2557:
2553:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2530:
2525:
2523:
2518:
2516:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2507:
2502:
2501:
2496:
2490:
2488:
2487:
2482:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2468:
2462:
2461:
2460:
2459:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2417:
2416:United States
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2392:
2391:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2350:
2347:
2346:Organizations
2342:
2341:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
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2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
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2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1962:
1957:
1956:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1906:
1905:Welfare state
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1816:Progressivism
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1801:Mixed economy
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1710:
1709:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1670:
1667:
1665:
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1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1613:
1608:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1582:
1572:
1567:
1565:
1560:
1558:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1532:
1522:
1519:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1504:
1503:
1502:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1474:Related lists
1472:
1471:
1465:
1464:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1431:Progressivism
1429:
1427:
1426:Nanosocialism
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1335:
1332:
1331:Organizations
1327:
1326:
1319:
1318:Ocasio-Cortez
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
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1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1238:van der Lubbe
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
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1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
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1181:
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1151:
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1141:
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1136:
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1131:
1129:
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1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
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1111:
1109:
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1101:
1099:
1096:
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1090:
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1076:
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1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
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1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
775:Chernyshevsky
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
662:
659:Intellectuals
656:
655:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
592:Revolutionary
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
527:Laissez-faire
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
432:Authoritarian
430:
428:
425:
423:
420:
418:
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
404:
401:
396:
395:
388:
385:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
362:
361:
358:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
331:
330:
329:
326:
324:
321:
320:
314:
313:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
293:
291:
287:
284:
282:
281:Strike action
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
224:
222:
219:
217:
214:
212:
209:
207:
204:
202:
199:
197:
194:
192:
189:
187:
186:Equal liberty
184:
182:
179:
177:
174:
172:
169:
167:
164:
162:
159:
157:
154:
152:
149:
148:
142:
141:
134:
131:
129:
126:
124:
121:
119:
116:
114:
111:
110:
104:
103:
97:
94:
92:
89:
88:
86:
85:
81:
77:
76:
73:
70:
69:
65:
61:
60:
54:
50:
49:Rafael Correa
46:
45:Lula da Silva
42:
38:
37:Fernando Lugo
34:
30:
19:
9633:
9584:
9362:
9321:PDVAL affair
8696:
8555:Labor rights
8438:Nordic model
8411:Keynesianism
8280:
8268:
8099:Clara Zetkin
8079:Leon Trotsky
8074:Ernst Toller
8064:R. H. Tawney
8004:Karl Polanyi
7879:James Larkin
7744:Noam Chomsky
7470:Pyotr Lavrov
7450:Karl Kautsky
7445:Mother Jones
7425:Charles Hall
7415:Emma Goldman
7385:Claire Démar
7315:August Bebel
7109:Basic income
6612:
6488:Luxemburgism
6439:Neozapatismo
6387:Collectivist
6237:21st century
6236:
6163:
6148:
6133:
6118:
6102:. Retrieved
6097:
6074:. Retrieved
6059:
6035:
6008:
5952:. Retrieved
5948:
5939:
5927:. Retrieved
5914:
5902:. Retrieved
5897:
5887:
5877:25 September
5875:. Retrieved
5873:(in Turkish)
5870:
5860:
5848:
5839:
5832:. Retrieved
5827:
5815:
5803:. Retrieved
5799:the original
5786:
5774:. Retrieved
5767:the original
5754:
5742:. Retrieved
5738:Morning Star
5737:
5728:
5714:
5702:. Retrieved
5698:
5688:
5676:. Retrieved
5671:
5662:
5653:
5646:. Retrieved
5636:
5628:
5602:
5598:
5588:
5579:
5570:(3): 12–14.
5567:
5563:
5557:
5548:
5541:. Retrieved
5537:
5527:
5519:
5507:
5498:
5486:. Retrieved
5479:
5470:
5458:. Retrieved
5447:
5435:. Retrieved
5421:
5409:. Retrieved
5403:
5393:
5381:. Retrieved
5370:
5358:
5346:. Retrieved
5339:
5330:
5318:. Retrieved
5304:
5292:. Retrieved
5263:. Retrieved
5256:
5247:
5235:. Retrieved
5231:The Guardian
5229:
5219:
5206:
5166:
5160:
5154:
5121:
5117:
5111:
5099:. Retrieved
5084:
5077:
5068:
5048:
5044:
5038:
5026:. Retrieved
5014:
5010:
4997:
4985:. Retrieved
4943:
4919:. Retrieved
4904:
4884:30 September
4882:. Retrieved
4877:
4867:
4857:30 September
4855:. Retrieved
4850:
4840:
4830:30 September
4828:. Retrieved
4823:
4813:
4796:
4771:. Retrieved
4767:
4757:
4745:. Retrieved
4730:
4722:
4697:
4693:
4668:. Retrieved
4663:
4659:
4646:
4627:
4621:
4611:
4599:. Retrieved
4589:
4580:
4574:
4561:
4551:
4528:
4508:, Einleitung
4505:
4478:Post-Marxism
4438:
4437:
4419:
4418:
4386:
4385:
4353:
4352:
4279:
4278:
4267:
4263:
4252:
3993:
3986:
3491:General will
3441:
3289:
3275:Berlusconism
3194:Part of the
3166:
3146:
3117:
3115:
3100:
3086:
3080:
3045:
3009:
3006:Sumak kawsay
2998:
2977:
2941:
2906:
2874:
2831:
2781:, where the
2776:
2739:
2735:
2734:
2689:
2672:Fidel Castro
2665:
2658:
2640:
2617:of Bolivia,
2613:of Ecuador,
2604:
2539:
2538:
2491:
2477:
2463:
1942:
1791:Labor rights
1676:Nordic model
1649:Keynesianism
487:Evolutionary
407:21st-century
406:
201:Freed market
29:
9618:Petrocaribe
9491:Guaicaipuro
9418:Tascón List
9296:Tascón List
9291:Decree 1011
9260:Hugo Chávez
8649:Tripartisme
8644:Trade union
8550:Land reform
8431:Revisionist
8163:Evo Morales
8153:Kim Jong Un
8133:Hugo Chávez
8104:Howard Zinn
8094:Cornel West
8089:H. G. Wells
8059:Sun Yat-sen
7889:Jack Layton
7864:Kim Il Sung
7859:Kim Jong-il
7814:Maxim Gorky
7764:Marcel Déat
7679:Jiang Zemin
7620:Oscar Wilde
7560:George Sand
7515:Robert Owen
7440:Jean Jaurès
7330:Louis Blanc
7237:Thomas More
7199:Technocracy
7073:Trade union
7043:Revisionism
6993:Land reform
6864:Third World
6791:Nationalist
6578:Brezhnevism
6551:Nechayevism
6493:Mao-Spontex
6459:Syndicalist
6449:Communalism
6444:Platformism
6397:Free-market
6368:Libertarian
6354:Technocracy
6304:Nationalist
6282:Syndicalism
6040:Pluto Press
5949:jacobin.com
5900:(in French)
5210:SENPLADES.
4630:(6): 3–28.
4463:Kirchnerism
4444:Australia:
4343:Hugo Chávez
4329:Venezuela:
4285:Argentina:
4157:Nationalism
4099:New Zealand
3988:Sămănătorul
3972:Chłopomania
3929:Zhirinovsky
3754:La Follette
3578:Politicians
3561:Wedge issue
3443:Continuismo
3407:Agrarianism
3359:Kirchnerism
3280:Bonapartism
3107:Evo Morales
2862:Evo Morales
2846:Evo Morales
2842:Hugo Chávez
2822:Evo Morales
2787:Evo Morales
2718:referendums
2676:Che Guevara
2615:Evo Morales
2607:Hugo Chávez
2581:free-market
1890:Trade union
1786:Land reform
1669:Revisionist
1518:WikiProject
1396:French Left
1188:Spiridonova
1087:Politicians
1000:Castoriadis
680:Saint-Simon
632:Third World
627:Syndicalism
562:Nationalist
537:Libertarian
502:Free-market
365:Lange model
353:Soviet-type
323:Communalism
295:Vanguardism
251:Spontaneism
161:Cooperative
107:Development
53:Hugo Chávez
41:Evo Morales
9696:Categories
9677:Referendum
9627:Opposition
9580:Snitch Law
9563:Colectivos
9486:Florentino
9256:Presidency
9082:Woodsworth
8907:Hilferding
8767:Betancourt
8757:Ben-Gurion
8632:Capitalism
8607:Secularism
8540:Gradualism
8535:Fair trade
8503:Industrial
8270:Categories
8173:Xi Jinping
8109:J. Posadas
7779:John Dewey
7769:Guy Debord
7689:Jyoti Basu
7570:Eugène Sue
6884:and issues
6882:Key topics
6859:Sri Lankan
6832:Melanesian
6827:Indonesian
6776:Bolivarian
6698:Lassallism
6686:Tkachevism
6563:Bolshevism
6537:from above
6522:Third camp
6498:Trotskyism
6373:from below
6339:Icarianism
6334:Fourierism
6319:Scientific
6252:Democratic
6227:Schools of
5904:11 October
5792:"Zhèngcè"
5576:i26445824-
5514:. p.
5456:. Truthout
4768:The Nation
4531:. London:
4489:References
4132:Chauvinism
4006:Vargas Era
3982:Gilded Age
3874:Shinawatra
3844:Papandreou
3594:Berlusconi
3379:Poporanism
3319:Fortuynism
3302:Erdoğanism
3269:Ideologies
3247:Right-wing
3046:Buen vivir
3037:buen vivir
3032:neoliberal
3023:Buen vivir
3013:buen vivir
2999:Buen vivir
2931:See also:
2889:populistic
2881:right-wing
2552:Portuguese
2148:Hilferding
2013:Betancourt
2003:Ben-Gurion
1895:Tripartism
1868:Capitalism
1843:Secularism
1771:Gradualism
1766:Fair trade
1739:Industrial
1489:Socialists
1484:By country
1366:Capitalism
1248:Mitterrand
1213:Gerhardsen
1158:Liebknecht
1143:Markievicz
1070:Varoufakis
1020:Fotopoulos
690:Saint-Just
685:Buonarroti
670:Campanella
607:Scientific
542:Marhaenism
497:Fourierism
482:Ecological
462:Democratic
9655:Protests
9501:Identidad
9395:Elections
9186:Socialism
9174:Communism
9141:By region
9087:Zhordania
9027:Plekhanov
8992:MacDonald
8987:Luxemburg
8882:Gaitskell
8842:Daszyński
8802:Callaghan
8762:Bernstein
8702:Third Way
8637:Socialism
8595:Socialism
8585:Reformism
8520:Dirigisme
8493:Democracy
8448:Socialism
8221:Communism
8216:Anarchism
8143:Hu Jintao
7964:Imre Nagy
7749:M. N. Roy
7709:Léon Blum
7704:Tony Benn
7639:Tariq Ali
7495:Karl Marx
7099:Adhocracy
7038:Reformism
6926:Democracy
6796:Chiangist
6786:Communist
6733:communism
6728:anarchism
6723:Christian
6710:Religious
6667:Stalinism
6593:Guevarism
6583:Castroism
6558:Blanquism
6434:Mutualism
6392:Communist
6382:Anarchism
6309:Reformist
6277:Labourism
6247:Communist
6205:Socialism
5929:20 August
5855:, pg. 176
5672:Página/12
5655:country.'
5625:1982-0240
5609:: 11–53.
5550:populism.
5543:20 August
5183:143724316
5146:144279718
5138:1542-4278
5065:157767263
4983:. Reuters
4714:157767263
4533:Zed Books
4433:Red Party
4315:Ecuador:
4303:Bolivia:
4194:Socialism
4174:New Right
4142:Communism
4122:Alt-right
4078:By region
4036:Pink tide
3962:Narodniks
3814:Netanyahu
3784:Mélenchon
3734:Kaczyński
3694:de Gaulle
3619:Boulanger
3614:Bonaparte
3609:Bolsonaro
3531:Pluralism
3369:Nasserism
3329:Hansonism
3297:Dutertism
3285:Caesarism
3227:Left-wing
3173:inflation
3167:In 2015,
3143:Economics
3116:In 2015,
3088:caudillos
3072:Criticism
2933:Pink tide
2885:far-right
2850:Venezuela
2834:pink tide
2783:pink tide
2660:cocaleros
2655:Pink tide
2633:process.
2592:democracy
2573:socialist
2561:‹See Tfd›
2446:Socialism
2434:Communism
2395:By region
2333:Zhordania
2273:Plekhanov
2243:MacDonald
2238:Luxemburg
2123:Gaitskell
2083:Daszyński
2048:Callaghan
2008:Bernstein
1948:Third Way
1873:Socialism
1831:Socialism
1821:Reformism
1751:Dirigisme
1729:Democracy
1686:Socialism
1361:Anarchism
1283:Gorbachev
1133:Malatesta
1128:Bernstein
905:Pankhurst
885:Pannekoek
875:Luxemburg
830:Plekhanov
805:Carpenter
800:Kropotkin
597:Ricardian
587:Religious
582:Reformism
567:Nkrumaism
557:Municipal
457:Communism
452:Christian
437:Blanquism
427:Anarchism
370:Mutualism
72:Socialism
9727:Populism
9558:Chavismo
9526:Robinson
9052:Stauning
8972:Lévesque
8957:Lassalle
8937:Kerensky
8927:Katayama
8892:González
8827:Crosland
8807:Cárdenas
8792:Branting
8722:Ambedkar
8669:Variants
8498:Economic
8481:Concepts
8426:Orthodox
8401:Humanism
8241:Old Left
8236:New Left
8209:See also
8138:Bob Crow
7664:Aung San
7092:Concepts
6869:Yugoslav
6805:European
6718:Buddhist
6681:National
6620:Kadarism
6608:Husakism
6603:Hoxhaism
6588:Ceaușism
6568:Leninism
6546:Barracks
6515:Orthodox
6508:Posadism
6503:Pabloism
6429:Magonism
6262:Feminist
6242:Agrarian
6150:The Hill
6135:New York
6006:(2022).
5898:HuffPost
5506:(2012).
5488:22 March
5437:18 March
5431:CBS News
4851:Politico
4452:See also
4431:Norway:
4425:France:
4404:Turkey:
4369:Mexico:
4359:Canada:
4341:, under
4184:Putinism
4169:New Left
4152:Georgism
3884:Subianto
3714:Iglesias
3644:Castillo
3629:Buchanan
3521:Nativism
3516:Mob rule
3511:Localism
3454:Demagogy
3432:Backlash
3401:Concepts
3389:Trumpism
3384:Qasimism
3374:Peronism
3354:Kemalism
3334:Hindutva
3324:Gaullism
3291:Chavismo
3222:Judicial
3211:Variants
3203:Populism
3187:Populism
2903:Ideology
2678:and the
2631:planning
2628:economic
2303:Stauning
2223:Lévesque
2208:Lassalle
2188:Kerensky
2178:Katayama
2168:Jumblatt
2133:González
2068:Crosland
2053:Cárdenas
2038:Branting
1968:Ambedkar
1917:Variants
1734:Economic
1713:Concepts
1664:Orthodox
1639:Humanism
1586:a series
1584:Part of
1479:Category
1218:Erlander
1178:Kerensky
1148:Connolly
1005:Thompson
990:Bookchin
980:Montseny
930:Vanzetti
895:Einstein
865:Landauer
770:Saltykov
765:Lassalle
725:Proudhon
507:Gandhian
492:Feminist
442:Buddhist
422:Agrarian
400:Variants
64:a series
62:Part of
9511:Miranda
9496:Habitat
9306:teleSUR
9167:Related
9153:Germany
9148:Austria
9072:Whitlam
9062:Den Uyl
9042:Sanders
9037:Russell
9007:Morales
8997:Mandela
8932:Kautsky
8917:Jenkins
8897:Goulart
8852:Douglas
8742:Awolowo
8727:Allende
8654:Welfare
8513:Marxist
8421:Marxism
8372:History
8054:Sukarno
7949:Mao Dun
6837:Mexican
6822:Israeli
6781:Chinese
6761:African
6740:Islamic
6635:Dengism
6344:Owenism
6329:Utopian
6299:Marxian
6289:Liberal
6257:Ethical
6229:thought
6219:Outline
6215:History
6104:14 June
6098:Jacobin
6076:14 June
5834:14 June
5805:14 June
5776:14 June
5744:14 June
5704:14 June
5678:14 June
5648:14 June
5538:Dissent
5460:22 June
5348:12 June
5320:10 July
5294:10 July
5162:Hypatia
5101:14 June
5028:14 June
4987:14 June
4921:14 June
4805:1938677
4773:14 June
4747:14 June
4670:14 June
4439:Oceania
4392:Japan:
4309:Chile:
3957:Hromada
3941:History
3914:Wilders
3899:Wallace
3869:Sanders
3864:Salvini
3859:Quadros
3819:Obrador
3804:Morales
3729:Johnson
3719:Jackson
3689:Gaddafi
3684:Fortuyn
3674:Erdoğan
3669:Duterte
3604:Billing
3599:Bernier
3584:Atatürk
3474:Elitism
3344:Janismo
3307:Fascism
3257:Valence
3137:leftist
3058:natural
2917:welfare
2813:History
2805:in the
2799:Ecuador
2791:Bolivia
2544:Spanish
2428:Related
2406:Germany
2401:Austria
2323:Whitlam
2313:Den Uyl
2293:Sanders
2288:Sánchez
2283:Russell
2248:Mandela
2183:Kautsky
2163:Jenkins
2138:Goulart
2093:Douglas
1988:Awolowo
1973:Allende
1900:Welfare
1659:Marxism
1612:History
1313:Sánchez
1298:Sankara
1258:Mandela
1243:Kreisky
1233:Allende
1228:Senghor
1223:Douglas
1208:Durruti
1173:Trotsky
1065:Graeber
1045:Hampton
1015:Chomsky
960:Marcuse
945:Gramsci
935:Bordiga
925:Polanyi
880:Russell
870:Berkman
860:Goldman
850:Du Bois
820:Kautsky
815:Bellamy
780:Tolstoy
755:Wallace
740:Bakunin
730:Greeley
720:Blanqui
700:Fourier
647:Zionist
637:Utopian
577:Popular
572:Owenism
552:Marxism
532:Liberal
517:Islamic
477:Ethical
472:Digital
447:Chinese
412:African
96:Outline
91:History
9546:Zamora
9506:Mercal
9268:Tenure
9077:Wilson
9057:Thomas
9047:Savage
9012:Myrdal
8962:Layton
8942:Kéthly
8922:Junmai
8912:Jaurès
8902:Hardie
8887:Gandhi
8877:Fraser
8872:Engels
8867:Ecevit
8837:Curtin
8832:Corbyn
8812:Chávez
8787:Brandt
8772:Bhutto
8737:Attlee
8732:Ardern
8713:People
7984:Ne Win
7919:Lu Xun
7214:People
6842:Soviet
6817:Indian
6745:Jewish
6630:Maoism
6454:Social
6294:Market
6067:
6046:
6020:
5954:13 May
5623:
5574:
5481:Quartz
5237:18 May
5181:
5144:
5136:
5092:
5063:
4959:
4912:
4803:
4738:
4712:
4539:
4420:Europe
4371:Morena
4323:under
4089:Europe
4084:Canada
4056:Brexit
4024:Europe
3909:Weaver
3904:Warren
3894:Vargas
3854:Peters
3834:Ortega
3809:Nasser
3789:Meloni
3779:Maduro
3709:Humala
3704:Hébert
3679:Farage
3659:Correa
3654:Corbyn
3649:Chávez
3639:Caesar
3634:Butler
3589:Bannon
3364:Lulism
3252:Techno
3237:Market
3162:Maduro
3130:after
3062:social
2565:German
2328:Wilson
2308:Thomas
2298:Savage
2258:Myrdal
2213:Layton
2193:Kéthly
2173:Junmai
2158:Jaurès
2143:Hardie
2128:Gandhi
2118:Fraser
2113:Engels
2108:Ecevit
2078:Curtin
2073:Corbyn
2033:Brandt
2018:Bhutto
1983:Attlee
1978:Ardern
1961:People
1308:Marcos
1303:Chávez
1293:Corbyn
1268:Manley
1263:Dubček
1253:Nasser
1193:Makhno
1183:Attlee
1168:Martov
1153:Gandhi
1108:Babeuf
1098:Mazdak
1060:Hedges
1040:Öcalan
1025:Newton
985:Sartre
975:Guérin
970:Orwell
920:Korsch
915:Lukács
900:Keller
890:Rocker
835:Ferrer
790:Morris
785:Michel
760:Lavrov
750:Engels
735:Herzen
710:Leroux
642:Yellow
547:Market
522:Jewish
317:Models
9668:2007
9531:Sucre
9521:Ribas
9032:Prodi
9022:Palme
9017:Nehru
8967:Lenin
8952:Lagos
8862:Ebert
8857:Drees
8822:Craxi
8817:Clark
8797:Brown
8782:Blanc
8777:Blair
8752:Bebel
8118:21st
7629:20th
7285:19th
7246:18th
7222:16th
6693:State
6614:Juche
6414:Green
6272:Guild
6267:Green
5923:(PDF)
5770:(PDF)
5763:(PDF)
5605:(1).
5572:JSTOR
5411:4 May
5383:4 May
5265:4 May
5179:S2CID
5142:S2CID
5061:S2CID
5007:(PDF)
4710:S2CID
4656:(PDF)
4601:3 May
4583:: 71.
4566:(PDF)
3924:Zeman
3889:Trump
3879:Stere
3849:Perón
3839:Palin
3829:Orbán
3794:Milei
3724:Janša
3624:Bryan
3242:Penal
3217:Black
3052:in a
2962:SUCRE
2949:CELAC
2840:like
2278:Prodi
2268:Palme
2263:Nehru
2218:Lenin
2203:Lagos
2153:İnönü
2103:Ebert
2098:Drees
2063:Craxi
2058:Clark
2043:Brown
2028:Blanc
2023:Blair
1998:Bebel
1494:Songs
1468:Lists
1273:Palme
1123:Bebel
1113:Blanc
1075:Saito
1050:Žižek
1030:Wolff
965:James
950:Sacco
940:Serge
910:Volin
855:Gorky
845:Wells
840:Dewey
825:Wilde
810:Sorel
795:Jones
705:Cabet
675:Paine
622:State
612:Sewer
512:Guild
290:needs
145:Ideas
9672:RCTV
9664:2004
9659:2002
9516:Piar
9067:Webb
9002:Marx
8947:Kirk
8847:Debs
8590:Left
6852:Real
6771:Arab
6106:2022
6078:2022
6065:ISBN
6044:ISBN
6018:ISBN
5956:2023
5931:2024
5906:2020
5879:2022
5836:2022
5807:2022
5778:2022
5746:2022
5706:2022
5680:2022
5650:2022
5621:ISSN
5545:2020
5490:2015
5462:2018
5439:2015
5413:2013
5385:2013
5350:2015
5322:2015
5296:2015
5267:2013
5239:2015
5134:ISSN
5103:2022
5090:ISBN
5030:2022
4989:2022
4957:ISBN
4923:2022
4910:ISBN
4886:2023
4859:2023
4832:2023
4801:SSRN
4775:2022
4749:2022
4736:ISBN
4672:2022
4603:2013
4537:ISBN
4387:Asia
3919:Yoon
3799:Modi
3774:Lula
3769:Long
3749:Khan
3664:Dean
3160:and
2947:and
2945:ALBA
2895:and
2883:and
2844:and
2793:and
2766:and
2758:and
2586:and
2318:Webb
2253:Marx
2198:Kirk
2088:Debs
1826:Left
1288:Lula
1203:Nagy
1198:Tito
1163:Blum
1138:Debs
1118:Hong
1103:Roux
1055:West
1010:Ward
995:Zinn
745:Marx
695:Owen
665:More
417:Arab
343:OGAS
9258:of
5611:doi
5516:119
5171:doi
5126:doi
5053:doi
5019:doi
4949:doi
4702:doi
4632:doi
4162:Neo
3699:Han
3312:Neo
3095:of
3064:or
2797:in
2789:in
1278:Che
1035:Ali
955:Day
715:Sue
9698::
8120:c.
7631:c.
7287:c.
7248:c.
7224:c.
6217:-
6162:.
6147:.
6132:.
6117:.
6096:.
6042:.
6038:.
6016:.
6012:.
5947:.
5896:.
5869:.
5838:.
5794:政策
5736:.
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