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Praça do Comércio

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475: 409: 382:. He designed a large, rectangular square in the shape of a "U", open towards the Tagus. The buildings have galleries on their ground floors, and the arms of the "U" end in two large towers, reminiscent of the monumental tower of the destroyed Ribeira Palace, still vivid in the architectural memory of the city. His plan was realised almost completely, although decorative details were changed and the east tower of the square and the Augusta Street Arch were only finished in the 19th century. This triumphal arch was designed by the Portuguese architect Santos de Carvalho and was completed in 1873. The top section includes statues representing important Portuguese figures such as 324: 305: 44: 493: 401: 313: 2135: 2206: 289: 393:, the Square of Commerce, to indicate its new function in the economy of Lisbon. The symmetrical buildings of the square were filled with government bureaux regulating customs and port activities. The centrepiece of the ensemble was the equestrian statue of King José I, inaugurated in 1775 in the centre of the square. This bronze statue, the first monumental statue dedicated to a king in Lisbon, was designed by 466:
The wealth of Portugal was channeled through this plaza and port. It serves as not only a transportation hub but also as a hub for commercial businesses, having two main directions of travel, west and south. The northern side tram leads to the district of Belem and the southern port is a ferry that
459:. The king died immediately, his heir Luís Filipe was mortally wounded, and Prince Manuel was hit in the arm. The assassins were shot on the spot by police and later recognized as members of the Republican Party – which two years later 482:
At the southern end of the plaza at the water's edge was a grand marble staircase meant for the arrival of royal dignitaries. These steps date to before the 1755 earthquake and would have led straight into the royal palace.
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The destruction of the palace led to the loss of the greatest archive of Portuguese literature. The library housed over 200,000 books. The reconstruction took around a century to go from plans to finished construction.
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to the royal palace in Lisbon, the carriage containing Carlos I and his family passed through the Terreiro do Paço. While crossing the square, shots were fired from the crowd by at least two men:
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The plaza is home to the oldest café in the city, Martinho da Arcada (established 1782). It also houses the monumental Pousada Hotel.
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and fire destroyed most of Lisbon, including the Ribeira Palace and other buildings by the river. José I's Prime Minister, the
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Presentation showing a virtual reconstruction of the Terreiro do Paço just before the 1755 earthquake
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Opening towards Augusta Street, which links the square with the other traditional Lisbon square, the
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On June 10, the day of Portugal, the plaza is full of military and residents who celebrate the day.
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Areas covered by arches at both sides of the square include vendors, restaurants and offices
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After the earthquake, the plaza was completely remodeled as part of the rebuilding of the
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Correio da Manhã, Commerce Square Full For June 10, Lisbon June 10th 2016, 1.
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and other parts of Europe and its colonies in Africa, Asia and the Americas.
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Lisbon Arco Triunfal da Rua Augusta panoramic view from Praça do Comércio
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and other administrative buildings that regulated the commerce between
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View from the São Jorge Castle, including the Praça do Comércio
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located there is still named after the old name of the plaza).
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General Bureau for National Buildings and Monuments (Portugal)
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Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, 1st Marquis of Pombal
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The western tower of the square (where once stood the
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On 1 February 1908, the square was the scene of the
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In June 1910, just a few months before the 1679:Olhares do Mediterrâneo - Cinema no Feminino 397:, Portugal's foremost sculptor of the time. 221:from 1750 to 1777, during the reign of the 2124: 2110: 1799:Royal Patriarchal Music Seminary of Lisbon 1072:Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology 814: 800: 1338:Santa Teresa de Jesus de Carnide Convent 491: 473: 407: 399: 362:On 1 November 1755, during the reign of 343:built a new royal residence – the 322: 311: 303: 287: 276:, Praça do Comércio was classified as a 274:establishment of the Portuguese Republic 755:Interactive Panorama: Praça do Comércio 436:and, of course, the Marquis of Pombal. 2295: 728: 653: 642:https://www.lisbon.net/commerce-square 508:), houses the Baixa's location of the 331:Urban development of the banks of the 2318:National monuments in Lisbon District 2308:Neoclassical architecture in Portugal 2105: 795: 248:(1974) and the creation of a unified 171: 125: 2062:Festroia International Film Festival 1205:Palace of the Marquises of Fronteira 1082:Museum of the Resistance and Liberty 612: 610: 608: 606: 604: 578: 576: 574: 572: 1107:National Museum of Contemporary Art 997:Carmo Convent Archaeological Museum 823:Attractions and landmarks in Lisbon 188: 177: 131: 13: 1926:Lisbon & Estoril Film Festival 1644:Lisbon & Estoril Film Festival 1007:Casa-Museu Dr. Anastácio Gonçalves 654:Newitt, Malyn (12 November 2019). 252:, it was also the location of the 14: 2329: 1876:Condes de Castro Guimarães Museum 1127:National Theatre and Dance Museum 738: 601: 569: 461:overthrew the Portuguese monarchy 2204: 2133: 1368:Monastery of São Vicente de Fora 1190:Palace of the Counts of Azambuja 1032:Macau Science and Culture Centre 731:Lisboa: Arquitectura e Urbanismo 42: 1195:Palace of the Counts of Redondo 949:Torre do Tombo National Archive 899:Lisbon Astronomical Observatory 859:Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal 680:"The Praça do Comercio, Lisbon" 2313:Palladian Revival architecture 2052:Centro de Apoio Social de Runa 1896:Fort of Santo António da Barra 1200:Palace of the Dukes of Palmela 1137:Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro Museum 1102:National Museum of Ancient Art 1092:National Museum of the Azulejo 1087:National Museum of Archaeology 699: 690: 672: 647: 635: 553: 467:goes across the River Tagus. 192: Royal Palace of Ribeira 19:Plaza in Estremadura, Portugal 1: 2077:Monastery of Jesus of Setúbal 1981:Sintra Natural History Museum 1846:Cascais Citadel Palace Museum 1831:Casa das Histórias Paula Rego 729:França, José-Augusto (1980). 547: 316:Terreiro do Paço in 1662, by 278:National Monument of Portugal 266:Portuguese central government 137:) is a large, harbour-facing 1946:Palácio dos Condes da Guarda 1406:Afonso de Albuquerque Square 1117:National Museum of Ethnology 7: 1794:National Ballet of Portugal 1240:Quinta dos Lagares d'El-Rei 1112:National Museum of Clothing 914:Mercado de Campo de Ourique 515: 386:and the Marquis of Pombal. 268:. Also housed there is the 127:[ˈpɾasɐðukuˈmɛɾsju] 10: 2334: 2082:Palace of the High-Courier 2057:Ceramics Museum of Sacavém 1936:Museum of Portuguese Music 992:Calouste Gulbenkian Museum 283: 2259: 2213: 2202: 2146: 2067:Fort of Santiago do Outão 2014: 1816: 1807: 1784:Lisbon University Stadium 1712: 1609: 1484: 1386: 1268: 1145: 987:Berardo Collection Museum 982:Berardo - Art Deco Museum 972: 829: 588:patrimoniocultural.gov.pt 395:Joaquim Machado de Castro 173:[tɨˈʁɐjɾuðuˈpasu] 123:Portuguese pronunciation: 96: 88: 78: 68: 58: 50: 41: 34: 24: 16:Plaza in Lisbon, Portugal 2032:Castle of Alcácer do Sal 1749:Cultural Centre of Belém 1724:Associação Gaita-de-fole 1431:Marquis of Pombal Square 1373:Monastery of the Mónicas 1052:Museu Nacional da Música 1027:José Saramago Foundation 684:lisbonlisboaportugal.com 308:Terreiro do Paço in 1575 2282:Transtejo & Soflusa 1881:Convent of the Capuchos 1596:São Domingos de Benfica 565:(in Portuguese). 1818 . 327:Praça do Comércio, 2019 234:Internal Administration 2047:Christ the King statue 1991:Queluz National Palace 1976:Sintra National Palace 1961:Santa Marta Lighthouse 1911:Horasis Global Meeting 1278:Conceição Velha Church 1057:Museu das Comunicações 874:Campo Pequeno Bullring 497: 496:Praça do Comércio 2017 479: 413: 405: 328: 320: 309: 301: 196:1755 Lisbon earthquake 158: 2072:Mafra National Palace 1856:Cascais Jazz Festival 1769:Estádio José Alvalade 1739:Cinemateca Portuguesa 1699:Super Bock Super Rock 1659:Lisbon Christmas tree 1358:Madre de Deus Convent 1308:Igreja do Menino Deus 1155:Ajuda National Palace 1097:National Coach Museum 1062:Museu de Arte Popular 839:Águas Livres Aqueduct 622:www.monumentos.gov.pt 562:Itinerario Lisbonense 495: 477: 453:Alfredo Luís da Costa 411: 403: 389:The square was named 326: 315: 307: 291: 260:, as well as the old 135: Commerce Plaza 1966:Sanctuary of Peninha 1956:Pena National Palace 1779:Hot Club of Portugal 1774:Gulbenkian Orchestra 1759:Estádio da Tapadinha 1744:Coliseu dos Recreios 1654:Lisbon Half Marathon 1471:Restauradores Square 1446:Praça de Entrecampos 1436:Monsanto Forest Park 1401:Avenida da Liberdade 1343:Santo Estêvão Church 1318:Santo António Church 1077:Museum of the Orient 959:Vasco da Gama Bridge 929:Rossio Train Station 884:Casa Fernando Pessoa 778:38.70750°N 9.13639°W 658:. pp. 283–284. 430:Nuno Álvares Pereira 262:Ministry of Colonies 246:Carnation Revolution 219:Minister of Portugal 207:Pombaline Downtown ( 183:), as it hosted the 1996:Quinta da Regaleira 1986:Summer architecture 1866:Castle of the Moors 1836:Casa de Santa Maria 1378:St. George's Church 1323:São Domingos Church 1288:Jerónimos Monastery 1270:Religious buildings 1185:Necessidades Palace 1180:Monteiro-Mor Palace 954:Vasco da Gama Tower 774: /  584:"Praça do Comércio" 506:Colonies Ministries 422:Arco da Rua Augusta 250:Ministry of Defence 2042:Castle of Almourol 2037:Castle of Alenquer 2001:Quinta da Ribafria 1871:Citadel of Cascais 1818:Portuguese Riviera 1764:Estádio do Restelo 1624:Festival da Canção 1466:Praça Martim Moniz 1333:Santa Luzia Church 1298:Igreja da Madalena 1255:Sotto Mayor Palace 1047:Museu da Marioneta 1017:Electricity Museum 1012:Cordoaria Nacional 964:25 de Abril Bridge 889:Cordoaria Nacional 849:Ascensor da Glória 783:38.70750; -9.13639 522:Pombaline Downtown 498: 480: 414: 406: 380:Eugénio dos Santos 329: 321: 310: 302: 217:, who was (chief) 181: Palace Yard 2303:Squares in Lisbon 2290: 2289: 2251:Parque das Nações 2099: 2098: 2095: 2094: 2087:Setúbal Cathedral 2006:Quinta do Relógio 1931:Monserrate Palace 1901:Fountain of Armés 1809:Metropolitan area 1634:Lisboa Games Week 1586:Santa Maria Maior 1571:Parque das Nações 1456:Praça do Comércio 1441:Praça da Figueira 1363:Mártires Basilica 1313:National Pantheon 1303:Igreja da Memória 1245:São Bento Mansion 924:Prazeres Cemetery 919:Pillory of Lisbon 904:Lisbon Oceanarium 869:Café A Brasileira 665:978-1-78914-125-2 644:, Commerce Square 618:"Commerce Square" 542:Praça da Figueira 391:Praça do Comércio 376:Marquis of Pombal 298:Machado de Castro 119:Praça do Comércio 115: 114: 101:Santa Maria Maior 26:Praça do Comércio 2325: 2208: 2138: 2137: 2136: 2126: 2119: 2112: 2103: 2102: 1921:Lawrence's Hotel 1814: 1813: 1639:Lisbon Book Fair 1541:Campo de Ourique 1461:Praça do Império 1451:Praça de Espanha 1416:Eduardo VII Park 1388:Squares, streets 1353:Lisbon Synagogue 1348:Lisbon Cathedral 1328:São Roque Church 1293:Igreja dos Anjos 1283:Estrela Basilica 1250:São Bento Palace 1215:Palacio Belmonte 1067:Museum of Lisbon 1022:Ephemeral Museum 944:São Jorge Castle 939:Santa Justa Lift 934:Rua Augusta Arch 864:British Cemetery 844:Ascensor da Bica 816: 809: 802: 793: 792: 789: 788: 786: 785: 784: 779: 775: 772: 771: 770: 767: 734: 722: 721: 719: 718: 709:. 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1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1002:Carris Museum 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 979: 977: 975: 971: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 836: 834: 832: 828: 824: 817: 812: 810: 805: 803: 798: 797: 794: 790: 787: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 742: 732: 727: 726: 713:on 2020-03-26 712: 708: 702: 693: 685: 681: 675: 667: 661: 657: 656:The Braganzas 650: 643: 638: 623: 619: 613: 611: 609: 607: 605: 589: 585: 579: 577: 575: 573: 564: 563: 556: 552: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 532:Casa da Índia 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 519: 513: 511: 507: 503: 494: 490: 487: 484: 476: 472: 468: 464: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 441:assassination 437: 435: 434:Vasco da Gama 431: 427: 423: 419: 410: 402: 398: 396: 392: 387: 385: 384:Vasco da Gama 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 354: 353:Casa da Índia 350: 346: 342: 341:King Manuel I 338: 334: 325: 319: 314: 306: 299: 295: 290: 281: 279: 275: 271: 270:Supreme Court 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 244:; before the 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 224: 220: 216: 213:, ordered by 212: 210: 203: 201: 197: 186: 174: 169: 165: 160: 155: 150: 148: 144: 140: 128: 120: 110: 106: 102: 99: 95: 91: 87: 84: 81: 77: 74: 71: 67: 64: 61: 57: 49: 45: 40: 33: 23: 2277:Lisbon Metro 1684:Portugal Day 1561:Misericórdia 1556:Lisbon Baixa 1455: 1160:Belém Palace 1132:Naval Museum 759: 730: 715:. Retrieved 711:the original 701: 692: 683: 674: 655: 649: 637: 626:. Retrieved 621: 592:. Retrieved 587: 561: 555: 499: 488: 485: 481: 469: 465: 457:Manuel Buíça 438: 415: 390: 388: 361: 348: 336: 330: 208: 204: 167: 151: 145:'s capital, 118: 116: 89:Approx. Size 2236:Bairro Alto 2027:Bugio Tower 1841:Casa Sommer 1714:Culture and 1664:LPFP Awards 1601:São Vicente 1581:Santa Clara 1526:Bairro Alto 1421:Estufa Fria 854:Belém Tower 781: / 449:Vila Viçosa 364:King José I 335:river (the 294:King José I 238:Agriculture 152:Facing the 109:São Nicolau 73:Estremadura 2297:Categories 2169:Metro area 1941:NewsMuseum 1704:Web Summit 909:Lisbon Zoo 766:38°42′27″N 717:2018-12-07 628:2018-04-20 594:2018-04-20 548:References 318:Dirk Stoop 292:Statue of 164:Portuguese 2221:Alcântara 1789:MEO Arena 1674:NOS Alive 1669:Ludopolis 1619:Doclisboa 1501:Alcântara 831:Landmarks 2184:Timeline 2159:District 2147:By topic 769:9°8′11″W 516:See also 504:and the 445:Carlos I 426:Viriatus 357:Portugal 230:Finances 143:Portugal 105:Madalena 92:30.600 m 69:Province 63:Portugal 2196:Tourism 2179:History 2154:Climate 1566:Olivais 1551:Estrela 1536:Benfica 1516:Arroios 1511:Areeiro 1147:Palaces 974:Museums 372:tsunami 351:), the 337:Ribeira 284:History 189:transl. 178:transl. 132:transl. 59:Country 2272:Carris 2246:Chiado 2226:Alfama 2191:People 2174:Mayors 2140:Lisbon 1611:Events 1546:Chiado 1506:Alfama 662:  537:Rossio 418:Rossio 226:José I 147:Lisbon 97:Parish 83:Lisbon 2241:Baixa 2231:Belém 2015:Other 1531:Belém 1496:Ajuda 1393:parks 333:Tagus 296:, by 209:Baixa 198:(the 154:Tagus 139:plaza 36:Plaza 2164:Flag 1391:and 660:ISBN 502:Navy 455:and 366:, a 256:and 240:and 159:Tejo 117:The 107:and 79:City 463:. 443:of 254:War 166:as 141:in 2299:: 682:. 620:. 603:^ 586:. 571:^ 512:. 432:, 428:, 280:. 236:, 232:, 130:; 2125:e 2118:t 2111:v 815:e 808:t 801:v 720:. 686:. 668:. 631:. 597:. 211:) 187:( 176:( 170:( 156:( 121:( 111:)

Index


Portugal
Estremadura
Lisbon
Santa Maria Maior
Madalena
São Nicolau
[ˈpɾasɐðukuˈmɛɾsju]
plaza
Portugal
Lisbon
Tagus
Portuguese
[tɨˈʁɐjɾuðuˈpasu]
Paço da Ribeira
1755 Lisbon earthquake
subway station
Pombaline Downtown (Baixa)
Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, 1st Marquis of Pombal
Minister of Portugal
Portuguese King
José I
Finances
Internal Administration
Agriculture
Maritime Affairs
Carnation Revolution
Ministry of Defence
War
Navy Ministries

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