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276:
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887:
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The office of State
President was vacant between 17 June 1863 when the Volksraad accepted the resignation of Pretorius and 20 June 1863 when Venter was sworn in.
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2016:
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1885:
1865:
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175:
2036:
1984:
1969:
1959:
1650:
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8:
1932:
1810:
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1236:
987:
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52:
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1301:
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99:
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662:
171:
1905:
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482:
190:
115:
104:
76:
2138:
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194:
108:
1157:
577:
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92:
307:
243:
1979:
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472:
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174:. By the constitution of 1854, the president was elected by the
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Archontology.org: Orange Free State: Heads of State: 1854–1902
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182:
for a term of five years. There were no term-limits.
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1127:State President of the South African Republic
1109:Those in italics were Acting State Presidents
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788:State President of the South African Republic
178:, from a list of candidates nominated by the
889:History of South Africa Since September 1795
885:
711:1896 Orange Free State presidential election
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1139:State President of the Orange Free State
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164:State President of the Orange Free State
35:State President of the Orange Free State
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808:President of the Provisional Government
43:Staatspresident van de Oranje Vrijstaat
14:
2160:1902 disestablishments in South Africa
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27:Head of state of the Orange Free State
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1043:Just Friedrich Rudolph Kaufmann Höhne
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837:Chairman of the Executive Committee
24:
18:Presidents of the Orange Free State
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1151:Prime Minister of the Cape Colony
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859:Chairman of the Executive Council
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1287:Democratic Republic of the Congo
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645:(11 October 1899 – 31 May 1902)
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895:. SWAN SONNENSCHEIN & CO.
886:McCall Theal, George (1908).
872:
835:(until 15 February 1855) and
504:24 years, 163 days
58:Arms of the Orange Free State
2150:Presidents by former country
774:South African History Online
568:6 years, 335 days
393:3 years, 159 days
81:2 February 1864–14 July 1888
7:
861:(until 21 August 1888) and
833:Provisional State President
781:
636:6 years, 88 days
411:Acting for absent Pretorius
330:4 years, 10 days
10:
2176:
1025:Marthinus Wessel Pretorius
812:President of the Volksraad
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378:Marthinus Wessel Pretorius
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1090:Pieter Jeremias Blignaut
1078:Pieter Jeremias Blignaut
1006:Jacobus Nicolaas Boshoff
839:(from 15 February 1855).
793:
688:Post abolished with the
663:Christiaan Rudolf de Wet
585:Pieter Jeremias Blignaut
521:Pieter Jeremias Blignaut
315:Jacobus Nicolaas Boshoff
2043:South African Republic
1892:Central African Empire
1163:Prime Minister of Natal
1037:Johannes Henricus Brand
1031:Jacobus Johannes Venter
1019:Jacobus Johannes Venter
1000:Jacobus Johannes Venter
814:(until 15 April 1854),
810:(until 29 March 1854),
483:Johannes Henricus Brand
444:Jacobus Johannes Venter
283:Jacobus Johannes Venter
1096:Martinus Theunis Steyn
1012:Esaias Reynier Snijman
955:Provisional Government
865:(from 21 August 1888).
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816:Acting State President
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621:Martinus Theunis Steyn
342:Esaias Reynier Snijman
197:
147:Martinus Theunis Steyn
42:
1751:São Tomé and Príncipe
1611:Republic of the Congo
1432:São Tomé and Príncipe
1292:Republic of the Congo
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994:Josias Philip Hoffman
962:Josias Philip Hoffman
690:Treaty of Vereeniging
553:Francis William Reitz
251:Josias Philip Hoffman
201:List of officeholders
188:
137:Josias Philip Hoffman
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693:British annexation (
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988:Jacobus Groenendaal
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695:Orange River Colony
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327:6 September 1859
292:10 February 1855
263:10 February 1855
260:24 February 1854
172:Orange Free State
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1862:Ashanti Empire
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1141:
1140:
1135:
1131:
1129:
1128:
1123:
1119:
1118:
1115:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1051:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1044:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1020:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
1001:
997:
995:
992:
990:
989:
985:
984:
982:
978:
973:
963:
960:
959:
957:
951:
947:
940:
935:
933:
928:
926:
921:
920:
917:
911:
908:
907:
891:
890:
882:
878:
864:
860:
854:
845:
838:
834:
828:
821:
817:
813:
809:
803:
799:
789:
786:
785:
775:
770:
766:
762:
759:
755:
751:
748:
746:
743:
742:
738:
735:
733:
730:
729:
718:
712:
705:Last election
698:
696:
691:
685:
681:
678:
675:
672:
665:
664:
660:
657:
653:
650:
649:
646:
644:
639:
635:
632:
630:4 March 1896
629:
623:
622:
618:
615:
611:
608:
607:
604:84 days
603:
601:4 March 1896
600:
597:
594:
587:
586:
582:
579:
575:
572:
571:
567:
564:
561:
555:
554:
550:
547:
543:
540:
539:
535:
532:
530:14 July 1888
529:
523:
522:
518:
515:
511:
508:
507:
503:
500:
497:
490:
485:
484:
477:
474:
470:
467:
466:
462:
459:
457:20 June 1863
456:
453:
446:
445:
441:
438:
434:
431:
430:
425:
422:91 days
421:
419:17 June 1863
418:
415:
412:
407:
406:
402:
400:
397:
396:
392:
390:17 June 1863
389:
386:
380:
379:
375:
372:
368:
365:
364:
360:
357:
354:
351:
344:
343:
339:
337:
334:
333:
329:
326:
323:
317:
316:
312:
309:
305:
302:
301:
297:
294:
291:
285:
284:
280:
277:
273:
270:
269:
265:
262:
259:
253:
252:
248:
245:
241:
238:
237:
233:
230:
227:
226:
219:(Birth–Death)
206:
196:
192:
187:
183:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
155:
151:
148:
145:
141:
138:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
117:
113:
110:
106:
103:
101:
97:
94:
91:
89:
85:
79:
78:
70:
63:
59:
54:
49:
44:
38:
33:
30:
19:
2026:
1838:
1831:
1825:Other states
1776:South Africa
1766:Sierra Leone
1571:Burkina Faso
1519:
1512:
1506:Other states
1457:South Africa
1447:Sierra Leone
1252:Burkina Faso
1161:
1149:
1138:
1137:
1125:
1108:
1100:
1088:
1076:
1069:G.J. du Toit
1067:
1060:
1053:
1048:
1041:
1029:
1017:
1010:
998:
986:
945:
888:
881:
862:
858:
853:
844:
836:
832:
827:
819:
815:
811:
807:
802:
687:
682:2 days
679:31 May 1902
676:29 May 1902
670:
661:
641:
633:31 May 1902
619:
592:
583:
551:
519:
481:
451:
442:
410:
403:
376:
349:
340:
313:
281:
249:
231:Left office
228:Took office
195:Bloemfontein
163:
161:
143:Final holder
133:First holder
109:Bloemfontein
73:
29:
1946:The Gambia
1781:South Sudan
1671:Ivory Coast
1462:South Sudan
1352:Ivory Coast
668:(1854–1922)
626:(1857–1916)
590:(1841–1909)
558:(1844–1934)
526:(1841–1909)
494:(1823–1888)
449:(1814–1889)
383:(1819–1901)
347:(1822–1884)
320:(1808–1881)
288:(1814–1889)
256:(1807–1879)
156:31 May 1902
116:Term length
2139:Categories
1840:Somaliland
1761:Seychelles
1726:Mozambique
1711:Mauritania
1696:Madagascar
1651:The Gambia
1586:Cape Verde
1521:Somaliland
1442:Seychelles
1407:Mozambique
1392:Mauritania
1377:Madagascar
1332:The Gambia
1267:Cape Verde
1055:W. Collins
873:References
857:Styled as
831:Styled as
806:Styled as
2108:Zimbabwe
2083:Zanzibar
1929:Ethiopia
1716:Mauritius
1397:Mauritius
720:Candidate
213:Portrait
180:Volksraad
168:executive
153:Abolished
125:Formation
100:Residence
2073:Tunisia
2013:Nigeria
1902:Dahomey
1882:Burundi
1816:Zimbabwe
1791:Tanzania
1641:Ethiopia
1636:Eswatini
1616:Djibouti
1581:Cameroon
1566:Botswana
1497:Zimbabwe
1472:Tanzania
1322:Ethiopia
1317:Eswatini
1297:Djibouti
1262:Cameroon
1247:Botswana
782:See also
772:Source:
176:Burghers
166:had the
2098:Zambia
2033:Rwanda
2007:Monarch
1993:Malawi
1980:Monarch
1933:Emperor
1921:Monarch
1896:Emperor
1866:Monarch
1801:Tunisia
1771:Somalia
1756:Senegal
1741:Nigeria
1731:Namibia
1721:Morocco
1686:Liberia
1681:Lesotho
1631:Eritrea
1601:Comoros
1576:Burundi
1551:Algeria
1482:Tunisia
1452:Somalia
1437:Senegal
1422:Nigeria
1412:Namibia
1402:Morocco
1367:Liberia
1362:Lesotho
1312:Eritrea
1282:Comoros
1257:Burundi
1232:Algeria
120:5 years
2087:Sultan
1966:Kenya
1956:Ghana
1912:Egypt
1872:Benin
1811:Zambia
1806:Uganda
1746:Rwanda
1701:Malawi
1661:Guinea
1556:Angola
1492:Zambia
1487:Uganda
1427:Rwanda
1382:Malawi
1342:Guinea
1237:Angola
763:100.00
593:Acting
452:Acting
350:Acting
1786:Sudan
1736:Niger
1691:Libya
1676:Kenya
1656:Ghana
1646:Gabon
1621:Egypt
1561:Benin
1467:Sudan
1417:Niger
1372:Libya
1357:Kenya
1337:Ghana
1327:Gabon
1302:Egypt
1242:Benin
893:(PDF)
794:Notes
760:8,244
757:Total
752:16.58
749:1,367
739:83.42
736:6,877
723:Votes
88:Style
2122:King
2037:King
1985:list
1938:list
1906:King
1886:King
1796:Togo
1706:Mali
1596:Chad
1477:Togo
1387:Mali
1277:Chad
489:GCMG
216:Name
189:The
162:The
2077:Bey
479:Sir
209:No.
193:in
2141::
1221:UN
651:–
609:6
573:–
541:5
509:–
486:,
468:4
432:–
398:–
366:3
335:–
303:2
271:–
239:1
107:,
1198:e
1191:t
1184:v
938:e
931:t
924:v
726:%
697:)
20:)
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