302:
519:), initially succeeded his father as a 3rd class supporter general. He held the title Prince Xian of the First Rank from 1772 to 1778, had his title renamed to Prince Su of the First Rank in 1778, posthumously honoured as
293:
renamed it back to "Prince Su of the First Rank". The peerage was passed down over ten generations and held by 11 persons – eight as Prince Su, and three as Prince Xian.
286:
251:
1585:
1573:
1901:
1544:
1875:
1865:
1510:
1896:
1870:
1566:
277:, the founding emperor of the Qing dynasty. He was awarded the title in 1636 by his father. The peerage was renamed to
506:
Baichali (拜察禮; died 1708), posthumously honoured as Prince Xian of the First Rank. He used to be a bulwark general.
369:
Chengxin (成信; died 1758), posthumously honoured as Prince Su of the First Rank. He used to be a supporter general.
1633:
263:
1559:
243:
221:
120:
39:
134:
53:
325:'s eldest son, held the title Prince Su of the First Rank from 1636 to 1648, posthumously honoured as
1844:
301:
266:
in the Qing dynasty, which meant that the title could be passed down without being downgraded.
1759:
1682:
1551:
1528:
494:), held the title Prince Xian of the First Rank from 1702 to 1771, posthumously honoured as
359:), held the title Prince Xian of the First Rank from 1670 to 1702, posthumously honoured as
342:), held the title Prince Xian of the First Rank from 1651 to 1669, posthumously honoured as
1829:
452:), held the title Prince Su of the First Rank from 1898 to 1922, posthumously honoured as
433:), held the title Prince Su of the First Rank from 1870 to 1898, posthumously honoured as
416:), held the title Prince Su of the First Rank from 1853 to 1869, posthumously honoured as
399:), held the title Prince Su of the First Rank from 1821 to 1852, posthumously honoured as
382:), held the title Prince Su of the First Rank from 1778 to 1821, posthumously honoured as
8:
1799:
1779:
1764:
1734:
1729:
1687:
21:
1839:
1647:
1538:
285:) when it was passed on to Hooge's son, Fushou (died 1669), in 1651. It was also given
1860:
1824:
1769:
1754:
1677:
1652:
1642:
1605:
1498:
1739:
1672:
1620:
1610:
1597:
893:
811:
317:
290:
270:
157:
76:
1615:
205:
1724:
178:
97:
1890:
1667:
255:
1708:
1657:
1582:
259:
164:
83:
1789:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1774:
1692:
1834:
1794:
1523:
1492:
837:
322:
274:
289:
later on. In 1778, when Yunzhu (died 1778) was holding the title, the
1804:
1749:
1744:
1504:
296:
1417:
469:), held the title Prince Su of the First Rank from 1922 to 1945
444:
229:
1581:
1784:
562:
Gutai (固泰; 1638–1701), a bulwark general (title stripped)
590:
Chengxin, supporter general (posthumously Prince Su)
183:
169:
102:
88:
790:
Xingbao (星保; 1643–1686), a top class imperial guard
780:Mengguan, Prince Wenliang of the Second Rank (see
1888:
675:Jin Bidong (金壁東; 1896–1941), born Xiankui (憲奎)
310:Members of the Prince Su / Prince Xian peerage
297:Members of the Prince Su / Prince Xian peerage
1567:
262:of China (1644–1912). It was also one of the
139:
125:
58:
44:
16:For the similarly named peerage Prince Xian (
1495:, the peerage of Mengguan, Hooge's fifth son
1574:
1560:
1543:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
568:Wohena (握赫納; 1639–1662), a bulwark general
1511:Royal and noble ranks of the Qing dynasty
300:
305:Shanqi (1866–1922), the tenth Prince Su
1889:
1643:Prince Li ** Prince Xun ** Prince Kang
1902:Peerages of the Bordered White Banner
1555:
1459:
1450:
1444:
1438:
1415:
1406:
1400:
1394:
1373:
1364:
1358:
1352:
1331:
1322:
1316:
1310:
1289:
1280:
1274:
1268:
1247:
1238:
1232:
1226:
1205:
1203:
1186:
1184:
1167:
1158:
1156:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1130:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1104:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1056:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1032:
1006:
980:
959:
957:
955:
953:
951:
942:
940:
938:
936:
934:
928:
922:
920:
918:
916:
914:
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
874:
872:
870:
868:
866:
860:
854:
852:
850:
848:
846:
835:
833:
831:
829:
827:
1702:Demoted but non-downgrading peerages
1522:
13:
269:The first bearer of the title was
14:
1913:
536:
657:Xianchang (憲常), died prematurely
496:Prince Xianjin of the First Rank
454:Prince Suzhong of the First Rank
435:Prince Suliang of the First Rank
344:Prince Xianque of the First Rank
401:Prince Sushen of the First Rank
384:Prince Sugong of the First Rank
361:Prince Xianmi of the First Rank
273:(1609–1648), the eldest son of
264:12 "iron-cap" princely peerages
1897:Qing dynasty princely peerages
1668:Prince Chengze (Prince Zhuang)
805:
521:Prince Suqin of the First Rank
247:
234:
225:
184:
170:
140:
126:
103:
89:
59:
45:
1:
1516:
812:Prince Wen § Family tree
418:Prince Suke of the First Rank
327:Prince Suwu of the First Rank
279:Prince Xian of the First Rank
115:Prince Xian of the First Rank
7:
1486:
202:Prince Su of the First Rank
30:Prince Su of the First Rank
10:
1918:
1658:Prince Zheng (Prince Jian)
809:
556:Qizheng'e (齊正額; 1634–1677)
15:
1853:
1717:
1701:
1629:
1595:
1442:
1440:
1398:
1396:
1356:
1354:
1314:
1312:
1272:
1270:
1230:
1228:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1128:
1126:
1118:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1004:
1000:
998:
996:
990:
988:
986:
926:
924:
858:
856:
195:
177:
163:
156:
151:
147:
133:
119:
114:
96:
82:
75:
70:
66:
52:
38:
34:
29:
1630:Non-downgrading peerages
185:ho-shuo hsien ch'in-wang
121:Traditional Chinese
40:Traditional Chinese
1663:Prince Su (Prince Xian)
1533:. Vol. 219. China.
621:Longqin, Prince Suliang
218:hošoi fafungga cin wang
135:Simplified Chinese
54:Simplified Chinese
1589:s (first-rank princes)
1181:(posthumously awarded)
1097:(posthumously awarded)
796:Shushu (舒書; 1645–1685)
629:Shanqi, Prince Suzhong
605:Jingmin, Prince Sushen
583:Danzhen, Prince Xianmi
575:Fushou, Prince Xianque
306:
250:), was the title of a
1529:Draft History of Qing
597:Yongxi, Prince Sugong
304:
104:ho-shuo su ch'in-wang
1718:Downgrading peerages
819:Family of Prince Su
613:Huafeng, Prince Suke
1507:, Shanqi's daughter
1501:, Shanqi's daughter
171:héshuò xiǎn qīnwáng
1634:"iron-cap" princes
549:Hooge, Prince Suwu
321:(1609–1648; 1st),
307:
1884:
1883:
1854:Posthumous titles
1499:Yoshiko Kawashima
1484:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1453:
1409:
1367:
1325:
1283:
1241:
1161:
1154:
1050:
1035:
945:
877:
287:"iron-cap" status
235:héshuò sù qīnwáng
199:
198:
191:
190:
158:Standard Mandarin
110:
109:
90:héshuò sù qīnwáng
77:Standard Mandarin
1909:
1740:Prince Duanzhong
1673:Prince Shuncheng
1576:
1569:
1562:
1553:
1552:
1548:
1542:
1534:
1474:
1451:
1432:
1407:
1388:
1365:
1346:
1323:
1304:
1281:
1262:
1239:
1220:
1201:
1182:
1159:
1152:
1098:
1071:
1048:
1033:
974:
943:
908:
875:
825:
824:
816:
815:
515:(蘊著; died 1778;
490:(衍潢; died 1771;
465:(憲章; 1885–1947;
448:(善耆; 1866–1922;
429:(隆懃; 1840–1898;
412:(華豐; died 1869;
395:(敬敏; died 1852;
378:(永錫; died 1821;
355:(丹臻; died 1702;
338:(富綬; 1643–1670;
291:Qianlong Emperor
252:princely peerage
249:
236:
227:
215:
187:
186:
173:
172:
149:
148:
143:
142:
129:
128:
106:
105:
92:
91:
68:
67:
62:
61:
48:
47:
27:
26:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1907:
1906:
1887:
1886:
1885:
1880:
1849:
1780:Prince Chun (淳)
1765:Prince Chun (純)
1735:Prince Ying (英)
1730:Prince Ying (穎)
1713:
1697:
1631:
1625:
1591:
1580:
1536:
1535:
1519:
1489:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1430:
1428:
1427:Prince Suzhong
1426:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1386:
1384:
1383:Prince Suliang
1382:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1302:
1300:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1199:
1197:
1196:Prince Xianjin
1195:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1180:
1178:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1060:
972:
970:
969:Prince Xianque
968:
967:
965:
963:
906:
904:
902:
901:
899:
897:
814:
808:
803:
802:
801:
543:
539:
534:
533:
532:
311:
299:
213:
211:
209:
25:
22:Prince Xian (諴)
12:
11:
5:
1915:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1857:
1855:
1851:
1850:
1848:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1725:Prince Jingjin
1721:
1719:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1705:
1703:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1695:
1690:
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1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1639:
1637:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1602:
1600:
1596:Absorbed into
1593:
1592:
1579:
1578:
1571:
1564:
1556:
1550:
1549:
1531:(Qing Shi Gao)
1518:
1515:
1514:
1513:
1508:
1502:
1496:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1475:
1457:
1455:
1454:
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1445:
1443:
1441:
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1436:
1434:
1433:
1413:
1411:
1410:
1404:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1389:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1347:
1329:
1327:
1326:
1320:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1305:
1299:Prince Sushen
1287:
1285:
1284:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1263:
1257:Prince Sugong
1245:
1243:
1242:
1236:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1221:
1204:
1202:
1185:
1183:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1155:
1150:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1066:Prince Xianmi
1054:
1052:
1051:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1003:
1001:
999:
997:
995:
993:
991:
989:
987:
985:
983:
981:
978:
976:
975:
958:
956:
954:
952:
949:
947:
946:
941:
939:
937:
935:
932:
930:
929:
927:
925:
923:
921:
919:
917:
915:
912:
910:
909:
890:
888:
886:
884:
881:
879:
878:
873:
871:
869:
867:
864:
862:
861:
859:
857:
855:
853:
851:
849:
847:
844:
842:
841:
834:
832:
830:
828:
821:
820:
807:
804:
800:
799:
798:
797:
791:
785:
775:
774:
773:
772:
771:
770:
769:
768:
767:
766:
765:
764:
763:
762:
761:
760:
759:
753:
747:
741:
735:
734:
733:
729:Xianfang (憲方)
724:
718:
712:
706:
700:
694:
688:
682:
676:
670:
664:
658:
652:
646:
640:
569:
563:
557:
545:
544:
542:Lesser members
541:
540:
538:
537:Lesser members
535:
531:
530:
529:
528:
527:
526:
525:
524:
501:
500:
499:
482:
481:
480:
479:
478:
477:
476:
475:
474:
473:
472:
471:
470:
313:
312:
309:
308:
298:
295:
197:
196:
193:
192:
189:
188:
181:
175:
174:
167:
161:
160:
154:
153:
152:Transcriptions
145:
144:
137:
131:
130:
123:
117:
116:
112:
111:
108:
107:
100:
94:
93:
86:
80:
79:
73:
72:
71:Transcriptions
64:
63:
56:
50:
49:
42:
36:
35:
32:
31:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1914:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1856:
1852:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1722:
1720:
1716:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1700:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1628:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1594:
1590:
1588:
1584:
1577:
1572:
1570:
1565:
1563:
1558:
1557:
1554:
1546:
1540:
1532:
1530:
1525:
1521:
1520:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1477:
1462:
1458:
1456:
1449:
1447:
1437:
1435:
1420:
1419:
1414:
1412:
1405:
1403:
1393:
1391:
1376:
1372:
1370:
1363:
1361:
1351:
1349:
1334:
1330:
1328:
1321:
1319:
1309:
1307:
1292:
1288:
1286:
1279:
1277:
1267:
1265:
1250:
1246:
1244:
1237:
1235:
1225:
1223:
1215:Prince Suqin
1208:
1189:
1177:
1166:
1164:
1145:
1142:
1134:
1133:
1116:
1108:
1103:
1101:
1093:
1059:
1055:
1053:
1031:
1028:
1012:
1010:
1009:
1002:
994:
992:
984:
982:
979:
977:
962:
950:
948:
933:
931:
913:
911:
896:
895:
882:
880:
865:
863:
845:
843:
840:
839:
826:
823:
822:
818:
817:
813:
795:
792:
789:
786:
783:
779:
776:
758:Xiandong (憲東)
757:
754:
752:Xianrong (憲容)
751:
748:
745:
742:
739:
736:
732:Lianjing (連經)
731:
730:
728:
725:
722:
719:
716:
713:
710:
707:
704:
701:
699:Xianyuan (憲原)
698:
695:
693:Xianbang (憲邦)
692:
689:
686:
683:
681:Xianzhen (憲真)
680:
677:
674:
671:
669:Xianying (憲英)
668:
665:
662:
659:
656:
653:
651:Xianping (憲平)
650:
647:
644:
641:
639:
635:
632:
631:
630:
627:
624:
623:
622:
619:
616:
615:
614:
611:
608:
607:
606:
603:
600:
599:
598:
595:
592:
591:
589:
586:
585:
584:
581:
578:
577:
576:
573:
570:
567:
564:
561:
558:
555:
552:
551:
550:
547:
546:
522:
518:
514:
511:
508:
507:
505:
502:
497:
493:
489:
486:
483:
468:
464:
461:
458:
457:
455:
451:
447:
446:
442:
439:
438:
436:
432:
428:
425:
422:
421:
419:
415:
411:
408:
405:
404:
402:
398:
394:
391:
388:
387:
385:
381:
377:
374:
371:
370:
368:
365:
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28:
23:
19:
1830:Prince Cheng
1750:Prince Xiang
1709:Prince Cheng
1662:
1586:
1583:Qing dynasty
1527:
1466:(1885–1947)
1460:
1424:(1866–1922)
1416:
1380:(1840–1898)
1374:
1341:Prince Suke
1338:(died 1869)
1332:
1296:(died 1852)
1290:
1254:(died 1821)
1248:
1212:(died 1778)
1206:
1193:(died 1771)
1187:
1175:
1172:(died 1758)
1091:
1088:(died 1708)
1063:(died 1702)
1057:
966:(died 1669)
960:
903:Prince Suwu
900:(1609–1648)
892:
836:
793:
787:
781:
777:
755:
749:
746:Xiankai (憲開)
743:
737:
726:
723:Xianjiu (憲久)
720:
714:
711:Xianyun (憲雲)
708:
705:Xianjun (憲均)
702:
696:
690:
687:Xiangui (憲貴)
684:
678:
672:
666:
660:
654:
648:
642:
637:
633:
628:
625:
620:
617:
612:
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332:
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316:
282:
278:
268:
260:Qing dynasty
239:
233:
217:
201:
200:
165:Hanyu Pinyin
84:Hanyu Pinyin
17:
1871:Prince Huai
1866:Prince Duan
1861:Prince Rong
1815:Prince Rong
1810:Prince Ding
1800:Prince Xian
1785:Prince Lian
1775:Prince Heng
1760:Prince Gong
1693:Prince Qing
1688:Prince Chun
1683:Prince Gong
1606:Prince Yong
1524:Zhao, Erxun
1473:(1922–1945)
1431:(1898–1922)
1387:(1870–1898)
1345:(1853–1869)
1303:(1821–1852)
1261:(1778–1821)
1219:(1772–1778)
1200:(1702–1771)
1092:Prince Xian
1070:(1670–1702)
973:(1651–1669)
907:(1636–1648)
806:Family tree
740:Xianji (憲基)
717:Xianli (憲立)
663:Xianyi (憲宜)
645:Xiande (憲德)
638:11th prince
636:Xianzhang,
283:Prince Xian
1891:Categories
1876:Prince Zhe
1845:Prince Hui
1840:Prince Rui
1835:Prince Dun
1820:Prince Zhi
1795:Prince Guo
1648:Prince Rui
1621:Prince Zhi
1616:Prince Jia
1611:Prince Bao
1517:References
1493:Prince Wen
1469:Prince Su
838:Hong Taiji
810:See also:
782:Prince Wen
323:Hong Taiji
275:Hong Taiji
179:Wade–Giles
98:Wade–Giles
1825:Prince Yi
1805:Prince He
1790:Prince Lü
1770:Prince Li
1755:Prince Yu
1745:Prince An
1678:Prince Yi
1653:Prince Yu
1598:the Crown
1539:cite book
1461:Xianzhang
1176:Prince Su
1168:Chengxin
1084:Baichali
463:Xianzhang
240:Prince Su
1526:(1928).
1505:Jin Moyu
1487:See also
1188:Yanhuang
488:Yanhuang
1587:qinwang
1375:Longqin
1333:Huafeng
1291:Jingmin
1058:Danzhen
456:(肅忠親王)
437:(肅良親王)
427:Longqin
420:(肅恪親王)
410:Huafeng
403:(肅慎親王)
393:Jingmin
386:(肅恭親王)
363:(顯密親王)
353:Danzhen
346:(顯愨親王)
329:(肅武親王)
254:of the
244:Chinese
222:Chinese
214:ᠴᡳᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ
212:ᡶᠠᡶᡠᠩᡤᠠ
20:), see
1418:Shanqi
1249:Yongxi
1207:Yunzhu
961:Fushou
523:(肅勤親王)
513:Yunzhu
498:(顯謹親王)
445:Shanqi
376:Yongxi
336:Fushou
256:Manchu
246::
232::
230:pinyin
224::
206:Manchu
1429:肅忠親王
1385:肅良親王
1343:肅恪親王
1301:肅慎親王
1259:肅恭親王
1217:肅勤親王
1198:顯謹親王
1068:顯密親王
971:顯慤親王
905:肅武親王
894:Hooge
318:Hooge
271:Hooge
258:-led
226:和碩肅親王
210:ᡥᠣᡧᠣᡳ
141:和硕显亲王
127:和碩顯親王
60:和硕肃亲王
46:和碩肅親王
1545:link
1471:肅親王
1179:肅親王
1095:顯親王
1086:拜察禮
467:11th
450:10th
1464:憲章
1422:善耆
1378:隆懃
1336:華豐
1294:敬敏
1252:永錫
1210:蘊著
1191:衍潢
1170:成信
1061:丹臻
964:富綬
898:豪格
517:5th
492:4th
431:9th
414:8th
397:7th
380:6th
357:3rd
340:2nd
248:肅親王
18:諴親王
1893::
1541:}}
1537:{{
756:21
750:19
744:18
738:17
727:16
721:15
715:14
709:13
703:12
697:11
691:10
228:;
220:;
216:;
208::
1636:)
1632:(
1575:e
1568:t
1561:v
1547:)
1452:1
1408:1
1366:3
1324:3
1282:1
1240:5
1160:3
1153:6
1147:2
1049:5
1034:4
944:4
876:1
794:7
788:6
784:)
778:5
685:9
679:8
673:7
667:6
661:5
655:4
649:3
643:2
634:1
626:1
618:3
610:3
602:1
594:5
588:2
580:4
572:4
566:3
560:2
554:1
510:3
504:5
485:6
460:1
441:1
424:3
407:3
390:1
373:5
367:2
350:4
333:4
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242:(
204:(
24:.
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