564:
396:
346:, was the first to stop referring to himself as "princeps" altogether, calling himself "dominus" (lord, master), thus dropping the pretense that emperor was not truly a monarchical office. The period when the emperors that called themselves princeps ruled—from Augustus to Diocletian—is called "the
353:
Ancient Rome knew another kind of "princely" principes too, like "princeps iuventutis" ("the first amongst the young"), which in the early empire was frequently bestowed on eligible successors to the emperor, especially from his family. It was first given to
Augustus' maternal grandsons
380:(see that article, also for various equivalents in other languages), as the Byzantine version of Roman law was the basis for the legal terminology developed in feudal (and later absolutist) Europe.
698:
and his successors in their position as leader of the Union of Worlds. Asimov had previously used the title "First
Citizen of the State" for Korell's authoritarian ruler Commdor in the original
746:
679:" takes place on Magna Roma, an alternate Earth where the Roman Empire never fell. In this episode, the leader of Magna Roman society (Merikus, played by
676:
752:
280:
would create resentment amongst senators and other influential men, who had earlier demonstrated their disapproval by supporting the assassination of
331:
is derived from the Roman title "imperator", which was a very high, but not exclusive, military title until
Augustus began to use it as his
41:
word meaning "first in time or order; the first, foremost, chief, the most eminent, distinguished, or noble; the first person". As a title,
737:, Princeps is the title given to the crown prince of the empire of Alera. It is also used in the title of the fifth book in the series,
284:. While Augustus had political and military supremacy, he needed the assistance of his fellow Romans to manage the Empire. In his
1013:
884:
263:) was the first member by precedence of the Roman Senate, and his opinion would usually be asked first in senatorial debates.
200:
is also the (official) short version of
Princeps officii, the chief of an officium (the office staff of a Roman dignitary).
403:
636:
529:
1003:
988:
867:
655:
608:
460:
593:
615:
783:
589:
477:
298:
1008:
814:
622:
769:
718:
Princeps is the title for the captain of a Titan, a massive humanoid war machine in the tabletop wargame
493:
774:
72:, meaning "lord" or "master". As a result, the Roman Empire from Augustus to Diocletian is termed the "
699:
604:
585:
545:
687:
574:
578:
485:
433:
286:
192:
1028:
1023:
1018:
509:
209:
53:. It is primarily associated with the Roman emperors as an unofficial title first adopted by
517:
427:
92:
8:
859:
453:
374:" is the root and Latin rendering of modern words as the English title and generic term
796:
445:
248:
629:
1033:
984:
863:
827:
738:
695:
501:
81:
720:
707:
680:
537:
243:
407:
853:
316:
267:
84:(r. 222 – 235) as the Principate, and the period afterwards as the "Autocracy".
22:
312:
277:
46:
804:, "Princeps Scholasticorum" is the title Settembrini uses to introduce Naphta.
176:, Signifer princeps (among the standard-bearers). See also Principalis (as in
997:
832:
761:
757:
388:
Princeps has been used in various scientific names, including the following:
359:
281:
271:
208:"First Citizen" redirects here. For the novel by Thomas Thurston Thomas, see
68:(r. 284 – 305 AD) at the end of the third century. He preferred the title of
916:
809:
691:
355:
252:
227:
223:
169:
was also used as the second part of various other military titles, such as
801:
734:
729:
136:(military base at Rome for personnel seconded from the provincial armies)
772:
from the more familiar 24th
Century envisioned in the television series
791:, "Princeps" is the title of the leader of the Trisolaran civilization.
347:
339:
291:
231:
122:
73:
65:
132:("commander of the foreigners"): centurion in charge of troops in the
788:
671:
522:
481:, a subspecies of golden-breasted bunting found in Angola and Namibia
343:
332:
303:
111:
105:
563:
320:
308:
88:
54:
64:) in 23 BC. Its use in this context continued until the regime of
438:
328:
324:
219:
171:
882:
489:, a subspecies of scaled antpitta found in Costa Rica and Panama
817:, Princeps Zortch is a non-binary member of Rubian V's royalty.
376:
705:
Princeps is the name of a dog that
Brother Priad meets in the
301:
were associated with the Roman
Emperor. These titles included
178:
38:
954:
The
Immense Majesty: A History of Rome and the Roman Empire
930:, rev. 6th ed., Sinnigen & Boak, PanMacMillan, ç1975
855:
Cassell's Latin
Dictionary, Latin-English, English-Latin
533:, the Ipswich sparrow (a subspecies of Savannah sparrow)
49:
wherein the leading member of the Senate was designated
80:). Other historians define the reign of Augustus to
218:("First Citizen") was an official title of a Roman
995:
683:) is referred to as First Citizen of his empire.
270:in 27 BC, who saw that use of the titles
114:in command of a unit or administrative office.
592:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
497:, a subspecies of yellow-spotted rock hyrax
162: : centurion attached to headquarters.
760:, "Princeps" is the title for "Commander"
694:, First Citizen is the title taken by the
549:, the PrĂncipe subspecies of Timneh parrot
938:
936:
883:Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short (1897).
656:Learn how and when to remove this message
266:It was first given as a special title to
222:, as the title determining the leader in
851:
186:
996:
951:
933:
845:
956:. Harlan Davidson, Inc. p. 219.
912:
910:
908:
906:
904:
876:
590:adding citations to reliable sources
557:
390:
383:
983:, Michael Grant Publications 1975,
365:
13:
973:
917:Encyclopædia Britannica – Princeps
810:Dimension 20: A Starstruck Oddysey
530:Passerculus sandwichensis princeps
108:(legionary heavy infantry soldier)
14:
1045:
901:
118:Princeps ordinarius vexillationis
98:
562:
486:Grallaria guatimalensis princeps
394:
203:
457:, the scaly-breasted kingfisher
241:" derived from the position of
59:
1014:Military ranks of ancient Rome
960:
945:
921:
478:Emberiza flaviventris princeps
156:: deputy to the Princeps prior
62: 27 BC – AD 14
1:
928:A History of Rome to A.D. 565
838:
505:, the long-bearded melidectes
436:now treated as a subgenus of
342:(284–305), the father of the
294:for the princeps (himself).
120:: centurion in command of a
7:
821:
747:Star Trek: Infinity's Prism
494:Heterohyrax brucei princeps
150:(legionary heavy infantry).
146:(unit of two centuries) of
93:"Prince" is a derivative of
10:
1050:
860:Cassell Publishers Limited
807:In the actual-play series
775:Star Trek: Deep Space Nine
553:
207:
190:
20:
546:Psittacus timneh princeps
449:, the New Britain goshawk
142:: Centurion commanding a
1004:Ancient Roman government
226:at the beginning of the
952:Africa, Thomas (1991).
434:swallowtail butterflies
234:Roman imperial system.
193:Officium (Ancient Rome)
885:"princeps, cÄpis, adj"
852:Simpson, D.P. (1968).
784:The Three-Body Problem
768:, which exists in an
713:Brothers of the Snake
541:, the PrĂncipe weaver
510:Morphnarchus princeps
323:(the Greek word for "
210:First Citizen (novel)
130:Princeps peregrinorum
1009:Ancient Roman titles
586:improve this section
518:Triplofusus princeps
432:, a former genus of
408:adding missing items
187:Roman administration
727:In the book series
473:, an orchid species
471:Cattleya walkeriana
462:Cattleya walkeriana
454:Actenoides princeps
16:Ancient Roman title
981:The Twelve Caesars
889:A Latin Dictionary
797:The Magic Mountain
770:alternate universe
677:Bread and Circuses
446:Accipiter princeps
406:; you can help by
290:, Augustus claims
249:first among equals
216:Princeps civitatis
160:Princeps praetorii
154:Princeps posterior
45:originated in the
21:For the star, see
828:Chief of the Name
688:Foundation series
666:
665:
658:
640:
513:, the barred hawk
502:Melionyx princeps
424:
423:
384:Non-Roman meaning
261:principes senatus
230:. It created the
82:Severus Alexander
1041:
979:Grant, Michael,
967:
964:
958:
957:
949:
943:
940:
931:
925:
919:
914:
899:
898:
896:
895:
880:
874:
873:
849:
753:Seeds of Dissent
721:Warhammer 40,000
708:Warhammer 40,000
700:Foundation novel
681:William Smithers
661:
654:
650:
647:
641:
639:
598:
566:
558:
538:Ploceus princeps
469:, a synonym for
419:
416:
398:
397:
391:
366:Nobiliary legacy
257:princeps senatus
244:Princeps senatus
134:castra peregrina
63:
61:
51:princeps senatus
1049:
1048:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1038:
994:
993:
976:
974:Further reading
971:
970:
965:
961:
950:
946:
941:
934:
926:
922:
915:
902:
893:
891:
881:
877:
870:
862:. p. 713.
850:
846:
841:
824:
764:of the warship
662:
651:
645:
642:
599:
597:
583:
567:
556:
420:
414:
411:
395:
386:
368:
299:official titles
268:Caesar Augustus
237:This usage of "
213:
206:
195:
189:
101:
58:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1047:
1037:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
992:
991:
975:
972:
969:
968:
959:
944:
932:
920:
900:
875:
868:
843:
842:
840:
837:
836:
835:
830:
823:
820:
819:
818:
805:
792:
779:
742:
739:Princeps' Fury
725:
716:
703:
684:
664:
663:
570:
568:
561:
555:
552:
551:
550:
542:
534:
526:
514:
506:
498:
490:
482:
474:
458:
450:
442:
422:
421:
401:
399:
385:
382:
367:
364:
205:
202:
191:Main article:
188:
185:
164:
163:
157:
151:
140:Princeps prior
137:
127:
115:
109:
100:
99:Roman military
97:
47:Roman Republic
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1046:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1001:
999:
990:
989:0-684-14402-6
986:
982:
978:
977:
963:
955:
948:
939:
937:
929:
924:
918:
913:
911:
909:
907:
905:
890:
886:
879:
871:
869:9780826453785
865:
861:
857:
856:
848:
844:
834:
833:Head of State
831:
829:
826:
825:
816:
812:
811:
806:
803:
799:
798:
793:
790:
786:
785:
780:
777:
776:
771:
767:
763:
762:Julian Bashir
759:
758:James Swallow
755:
754:
749:
748:
743:
740:
736:
732:
731:
726:
723:
722:
717:
714:
710:
709:
704:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
682:
678:
674:
673:
668:
667:
660:
657:
649:
638:
635:
631:
628:
624:
621:
617:
614:
610:
607: –
606:
602:
601:Find sources:
595:
591:
587:
581:
580:
576:
571:This section
569:
565:
560:
559:
548:
547:
543:
540:
539:
535:
532:
531:
527:
524:
521:, a tropical
520:
519:
515:
512:
511:
507:
504:
503:
499:
496:
495:
491:
488:
487:
483:
480:
479:
475:
472:
468:
467:
463:
459:
456:
455:
451:
448:
447:
443:
441:
440:
435:
431:
430:
426:
425:
418:
409:
405:
402:This list is
400:
393:
392:
389:
381:
379:
378:
373:
363:
361:
357:
351:
349:
345:
341:
336:
334:
330:
327:"). The word
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
305:
300:
295:
293:
289:
288:
283:
282:Julius Caesar
279:
275:
274:
269:
264:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
245:
240:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
211:
204:Roman Emperor
201:
199:
194:
184:
182:
180:
175:
173:
168:
161:
158:
155:
152:
149:
145:
141:
138:
135:
131:
128:
126:(detachment).
125:
124:
119:
116:
113:
110:
107:
103:
102:
96:
94:
90:
85:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
31:
24:
19:
1029:Roman Senate
1024:Noble titles
1019:Royal titles
980:
962:
953:
947:
942:Grant, p. 62
927:
923:
892:. Retrieved
888:
878:
854:
847:
808:
795:
794:In the book
782:
781:In the book
773:
765:
751:
745:
728:
719:
712:
706:
692:Isaac Asimov
670:
652:
643:
633:
626:
619:
612:
600:
584:Please help
572:
544:
536:
528:
516:
508:
500:
492:
484:
476:
470:
465:
461:
452:
444:
437:
428:
412:
387:
375:
371:
369:
352:
338:The Emperor
337:
315:, and later
302:
296:
285:
272:
265:
260:
256:
242:
238:
236:
228:Roman Empire
224:Ancient Rome
215:
214:
197:
196:
177:
170:
166:
165:
159:
153:
147:
143:
139:
133:
129:
121:
117:
86:
77:
69:
50:
42:
34:
29:
28:
27:
23:Delta Boötis
18:
802:Thomas Mann
735:Jim Butcher
730:Codex Alera
319:(lord) and
181:principalis
112:centurio(n)
78:principatus
998:Categories
894:2009-04-21
858:. London:
839:References
616:newspapers
605:"Princeps"
404:incomplete
348:Principate
340:Diocletian
292:auctoritas
287:Res Gestae
276:(king) or
232:principate
123:vexillatio
95:princeps.
74:principate
66:Diocletian
966:Suetonius
789:Cixin Liu
675:episode "
672:Star Trek
646:July 2021
573:does not
523:sea snail
344:Tetrarchy
333:praenomen
325:sovereign
304:imperator
251:" of the
148:principes
144:manipulus
106:Principes
35:principes
33:(plural:
1034:Augustus
822:See also
766:Defiance
466:princeps
429:Princeps
415:May 2021
372:Princeps
321:basileus
309:Augustus
297:Various
278:dictator
259:(plural
239:princeps
198:Princeps
183:): NCO.
174:princeps
167:Princeps
89:medieval
55:Augustus
43:princeps
30:Princeps
815:Dropout
744:In the
686:In the
630:scholar
594:removed
579:sources
554:Fiction
439:Papilio
329:Emperor
317:dominus
247:, the "
220:Emperor
172:Decurio
70:dominus
37:) is a
987:
866:
632:
625:
618:
611:
603:
377:prince
360:Lucius
313:Caesar
255:. The
253:Senate
91:title
750:book
711:book
637:JSTOR
623:books
464:var.
356:Gaius
179:Optio
39:Latin
985:ISBN
864:ISBN
696:Mule
669:The
609:news
577:any
575:cite
358:and
104:See
87:The
813:by
800:by
787:by
756:by
733:by
690:by
588:by
410:.
350:".
273:rex
76:" (
1000::
935:^
903:^
887:.
362:.
335:.
311:,
307:,
60:r.
897:.
872:.
778:.
741:.
724:.
715:.
702:.
659:)
653:(
648:)
644:(
634:·
627:·
620:·
613:·
596:.
582:.
525:.
417:)
413:(
370:"
212:.
57:(
25:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.