428:(as termed by the Council of the European Union), which are not valid for international travel. In 1997, the Bates family revoked all Sealand passports, including those that they themselves had issued over the previous 22 years, due to the realisation that an international money laundering ring had appeared, using the sale of fake Sealand passports to finance drug trafficking and money laundering from Russia and Iraq. The ringleaders of the operation, based in Madrid but with ties to various groups in Germany—including to the rebel Sealand Government in exile established by Achenbach—had used fake Sealandic diplomatic passports and number plates. They were reported to have sold 4,000 fake Sealandic passports to Hong Kong citizens for an estimated $ 1,000 each. Michael Bates stated in late 2016 that Sealand was receiving hundreds of applications for passports every day.
740:. He completed the trip in just under five hours. Glendinning claims the timing of his swim was coincidental, but Royal disagreed, saying in response to Glendinning's comments that, "There's no way in the world that this is a coincidence" and noting that the maritime authorities had been deceived into believing it was his pre-agreed swim, putting both swimmers in danger as a result. The British Long Distance Swimming Association rejected Glendinning's swim, formally recognising Royal's as the official inaugural swim, as did the World Open Water Swimming Association. Royal's swim is also formally recognised by Guinness World Records. With the support of Sealand, Royal worked with spinal injury charity Aspire to establish the swim as a regular annual event, helping to raise tens of thousands of pounds for the charity as a result.
512:
3197:
98:
3039:
2983:
3945:
3209:
552:
316:, primarily to defend the vital shipping lanes in nearby estuaries against German mine-laying aircraft. It consisted of a floating pontoon base with a superstructure of two hollow towers joined by a deck upon which other structures could be added. The fort was towed to a position above the Rough Sands sandbar, where its base was deliberately flooded to sink it in place. This is approximately 7 nautical miles (13 km) from the coast of
440:
378:
630:
1409:
34:
2880:
402:
plans to turn
Sealand into a luxury hotel and casino with fellow German and Dutch businessmen. They stormed the platform and took Bates's son, Michael Bates, hostage. Michael was able to retake Sealand and capture Achenbach and the mercenaries. Achenbach, a German lawyer who held a Sealand passport, was charged with treason against Sealand, and was held unless he paid
351:, a British citizen and the owner of a pirate radio station, who ejected the competing group of pirate broadcasters. Bates intended to broadcast his pirate radio station—called Radio Essex—from the platform. Despite having the necessary equipment, he never began broadcasting. Bates declared the independence of Roughs Tower and deemed it the Principality of Sealand.
2877:
107:
2878:
https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/resultList.jsf?dswid=4151&language=en&searchType=SIMPLE&query=joanne+moss&af=%5B%5D&aq=%5B%5B%5D%5D&aq2=%5B%5B%5D%5D&aqe=%5B%5D&noOfRows=50&sortOrder=author_sort_asc&sortOrder2=title_sort_asc&onlyFullText=false&sf=undergraduate
735:
beach, fulfilling the 'land to land' requirement. Royal was subsequently awarded a
Sealand Knighthood by Michael Bates. Subsequent to the publicity in the build up to Royal's swim, on 18 August 2018, a man named Nick Glendinning swam from Sealand to the mainland by swimming from the water near Roughs
519:
In 1987, the UK extended its territorial waters from 3 to 12 nautical miles (6 to 22 km), bringing
Sealand into British territorial waters. In the opinion of law academic John Gibson, there is little to no chance that Sealand would be recognised as a nation due to it being a man-made structure.
730:
On 20 August 2018, competitive swimmer
Richard Royal swam the 12 km (7.5 mi) from Sealand to the mainland of the UK, finishing in 3 hours, 29 minutes. Royal visited the platform before the swim, getting his passport stamped. He entered the water from the bosun's chair, signaling the start
401:
In August 1978, Alexander
Achenbach, who described himself as the Prime Minister of Sealand, hired several German and Dutch mercenaries to lead an attack on Sealand while Bates and his wife were in Austria, invited by Achenbach to discuss the sale of Sealand. Achenbach had disagreed with Bates over
366:
at the time, he was summoned to court in
England on firearms charges following the incident. The court ruled that the platform (which Bates was now calling Sealand) was outside British territorial limits, being beyond the three-nautical-mile (6 km) limit which then applied to the country's
482:, attempted to purchase Sealand after harsher copyright measures in Sweden forced them to look for a base of operations elsewhere. Between 2007 and 2010, Sealand was offered for sale through the Spanish estate company InmoNaranja, at an asking price of €750 million (
406: 75,000 (more than US$ 35,000 or £23,000). Germany then sent a diplomat from its London embassy to Sealand to negotiate for Achenbach's release. Roy Bates relented after several weeks of negotiations and subsequently claimed that the diplomat's visit constituted
621:, Haven's co-founder and a key participant in the country, left HavenCo under acrimonious circumstances in 2002, citing disagreements with the Bates family over management of the company. The HavenCo website went offline in 2008.
2477:
1929:
498:
several years earlier. His son
Michael took over the operation of Sealand, although he continued to live in Suffolk, where he and his sons were operating a family fishing business called Fruits of the Sea.
3876:
2727:
1475:
2534:
1410:"Table of travel documents entitling the holder to cross the external borders and which may be endorsed with a visa - (Parts II and III) and Part V (documents to which visas cannot be affixed)"
1791:
2226:
2469:
286:
broadcasters in 1967 with the intention of setting up his own station there. Bates and his associates have repelled incursions from vessels from rival pirate radio stations and the UK's
1962:
413:
Following his repatriation, Achenbach and Gernot Pütz proclaimed a government in exile, sometimes known as the
Sealand Rebel Government or Sealandic Rebel Government, in Germany.
2949:
2656:
1148:
1507:
574:
in 2004, Sealand was represented by
Michael Bates's son James. The facility is now occupied by one or more caretakers representing Michael Bates, who himself resides in
902:
3921:
2353:
2042:
1919:
1892:
1345:
1003:
785:
2414:
2275:
1050:
127:
2180:
1228:
2817:
2776:
1737:
567:
by the Bates family between 1999 and Roy's death in 2012. In this role, he apparently served as
Sealand's acting Head of State and also its Head of Government.
2757:
2446:
1669:
2305:
2158:
1465:
2723:
1866:
1799:
2503:
2207:
1546:
1701:
1300:
646:
2526:
1031:
421:
In 1987, the United Kingdom extended its territorial waters to 12 nautical miles, which put Sealand in waters internationally recognised as British.
3725:
2979:
2577:
2566:
977:
559:
Irrespective of its legal status, Sealand is managed by the Bates family as if it were a recognised sovereign entity and they are its hereditary
2843:
2099:
3324:
367:
waters. As a result, the case could not proceed as it was not within British jurisdiction. Bates considers this Sealand's first instance of
3477:
1952:
3907:
3467:
2874:
Critical perspectives: North Sea offshore wind farms.: Oral histories, aesthetics and selected legal frameworks relating to the North Sea
2243:
946:
858:
3334:
1600:
3994:
2652:
1832:
1267:
340:
Roughs Tower was occupied in February and August 1965 by Jack Moore and his daughter Jane, squatting on behalf of the pirate station
2630:
1144:
332:
personnel throughout World War II; the last full-time personnel left in 1956. The Maunsell Forts were decommissioned in the 1950s.
50:
If the information is appropriate for the lead of the article, this information should also be included in the body of the article.
819:
294:
to 12 nautical miles, which places the platform in British territory. As of August 2024, Sealand has only one permanent resident.
3827:
278:. Since 1967, the decommissioned Roughs Tower has been occupied and claimed as a sovereign state by the family and associates of
1497:
1072:
654:
3974:
3241:
1633:
682:
In 2009, Sealand announced the revival of the Sealand National Football Association and their intention to compete in a future
543:
recognised by the United Kingdom and Germany, on account of a UK court ruling and Germany's dispatch of a diplomat to Sealand.
43:
2831:
3705:
2930:
2746:
2052:
1996:
1902:
1442:
1355:
1291:"WELCOME TO SEALAND: The utterly bizarre independent micronation that's been sitting off the British coast for over 50 years"
1013:
940:
894:
2687:
2349:
1769:
1192:
3898:
3882:
3869:
3847:
777:
2406:
2283:
2121:
2015:
713:
club tournaments in the United Kingdom, Ireland and the Netherlands. They finished in 11th place at UK nationals in 2010.
3126:
2604:
1218:
587:
2375:
2184:
3755:
3021:
2813:
2858:
Menefee, Samuel Pyeatt. "Republics of the Reefs: Nation-Building on the Continental Shelf and in the World's Oceans".
1387:
3700:
3482:
2971:
2915:
2806:
2772:
2753:
2710:
1723:
65:
2331:
1578:
1113:
3984:
3969:
3502:
2718:
2436:
1655:
515:
Map of Sealand and the United Kingdom, with territorial water claims of 3 and 12 nmi (6 and 22 km) shown.
2309:
2076:
462:
stood by the Roughs Tower until a local fire tug extinguished the fire. All damage was repaired by November 2006.
97:
2144:
563:
rulers. Roy Bates styled himself as Prince Roy and his wife Princess Joan. Their son had been referred to as the
447:
On the afternoon of 23 June 2006, the top platform of the Roughs Tower caught fire due to an electrical fault. A
2578:
https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/657542-fastest-time-to-swim-from-sealand-to-uk-mainland-wowsa
2567:
https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/657542-fastest-time-to-swim-from-sealand-to-uk-mainland-wowsa
1858:
3369:
3144:
727:
In 2015, Simon Messenger ran a half-marathon on Sealand as part of his "round the world in 80 runs" challenge.
650:
638:
2499:
1536:
664:. Also in 2007, Michael Martelle represented the Principality of Sealand in the World Cup of Kung Fu, held in
598:
on its online store, such as Lord and Baron. Some notable individuals who possess titles from Sealand include
393:
for Sealand, followed by a national flag, a national anthem, a currency, passports, and an immigration stamp.
362:(son of Paddy Roy Bates) tried to scare the workmen off by firing warning shots from the fort. As Bates was a
3979:
3890:
3832:
3817:
3775:
3539:
3462:
3314:
3304:
2890:
1691:
759:, to play against the France Royal Roosters, whereas a veteran team took on the Servals de Clermont-Ferrand.
1290:
751:
on 19 February 2022. The Seahawks won the game 42–13. In September 2022, the Seahawks took several teams to
3629:
474:, an online index of digital content of entertainment media and software founded by the Swedish think tank
106:
3740:
3174:
2555:
3760:
3735:
3624:
3436:
3339:
3234:
3187:
1140:
690:
was appointed as President of the Association. Sealand played the second game in their history against
969:
3801:
3684:
3278:
1728:
1263:
3914:
3604:
3523:
3379:
3319:
2091:
571:
536:
20:
3649:
3634:
3415:
3074:
2982:
2588:
2437:"The bizarre history of Sealand, the independent micronation on a platform off the English coast"
2149:
359:
166:
613:
In 2000, publicity was created about Sealand following the establishment of a new entity called
3619:
3518:
3283:
3054:
3026:
2923:
Sealand: The True Story of the World's Most Stubborn Micronation and Its Eccentric Royal Family
2839:
524:
495:
341:
3664:
2250:
1985:
930:
747:
team named the Sealand Seahawks were formed in 2021, announcing a game in Ireland against the
3948:
3822:
3609:
3594:
3472:
3349:
3227:
3168:
2964:
1879:
Prince Roy was succeeded by his only son, the Prince Regent – now Sovereign Prince Michael...
1827:
1042:
842:
748:
699:
2145:"The World's Most Notorious Micronation Has the Secret to Protecting Your Data From the NSA"
3720:
3715:
3674:
3659:
3639:
3579:
3549:
3389:
3329:
3259:
1733:
1665:
1660:
1608:
1032:"Radio: British Commercial Broadcasters Are at Sea; Illegal Programs Are Beamed From Ships"
368:
325:
271:
2527:"Man finishes record-breaking bid for Sealand glory – but another swimmer beats him to it"
1822:
1255:
8:
3750:
3745:
3710:
3654:
3614:
3309:
511:
425:
2626:
895:"Sealand, world's smallest state, has just 1 permanent resident | 60 Minutes - CBS News"
3989:
3927:
3770:
3730:
3559:
3554:
3374:
3364:
1037:
811:
355:
291:
263:
2653:"Sealand Seahawks countdown to kick-off Sponsored by Digital Fuel | Digital Fuel"
2470:"How I ran a half marathon on Sealand, the fortress 'nation' in the middle of the sea"
3589:
3492:
3487:
3273:
2926:
2911:
2802:
2742:
2706:
2218:
2048:
1992:
1898:
1434:
1351:
1184:
1105:
1080:
1009:
936:
850:
744:
706:. The team played their most recent game in 2014, and have been inactive since then.
586:
Sealand has been involved in several commercial operations, including the issuing of
503:, Roy Bates's wife, died in an Essex nursing home at the age of 86 on 10 March 2016.
459:
1623:
3679:
3410:
2957:
2441:
1295:
1179:
1174:
1100:
710:
452:
321:
210:
2383:
2069:"Stop signs on the web; The battle between freedom and regulation on the Internet"
1424:
1163:"Mimicking state diplomacy: The legitimizing strategies of unofficial diplomacies"
641:, a football sanctioning body for non-recognised states and states not members of
3064:
2884:
2821:
2780:
2761:
2731:
2691:
2683:
1957:
1924:
1759:
1470:
1162:
448:
431:
In 2015, Bates asserted that Sealand's population is "normally like two people".
363:
348:
279:
162:
3765:
2092:"Death of a data haven: cypherpunks, WikiLeaks, and the world's smallest nation"
1046:
675:
In 2008, Sealand hosted a skateboarding event with Church and East sponsored by
637:
The Sealand National Football Association (SNFA) was an associate member of the
3791:
3299:
3016:
2790:
2113:
2019:
703:
691:
683:
471:
382:
313:
303:
267:
247:
120:
2600:
3963:
3213:
3201:
3104:
3094:
2335:
2222:
2154:
1920:"Sealand's Prince Michael on the future of an off-shore 'outpost of liberty'"
1502:
1438:
1188:
1109:
932:
Seas and Waterways of the World: An Encyclopedia of History, Uses, and Issues
854:
721:
676:
564:
403:
142:
129:
2900:
2865:
Miller, Marjorie, & Boudreaux, Richard. "A Nation for Friend and Faux".
660:
In 2004, mountaineer Slader Oviatt carried the Sealandic flag to the top of
477:
3877:
How to Rule Your Own Country: The Weird and Wonderful World of Micronations
3497:
1696:
1532:
1429:
1377:
687:
595:
560:
390:
309:
283:
275:
290:
using firearms and petrol bombs. In 1987, the United Kingdom extended its
262:
and 13 kilometres (7 nmi) from the coast of Essex. Roughs Tower is a
3441:
3420:
3250:
3099:
2998:
2684:"My Platform, My State: The Principality of Sealand in International Law"
1568:
1095:
752:
717:
695:
665:
661:
653:. In 2004, the national team played its first international game against
618:
603:
527:
recognised Sealand as "the smallest area to lay claim to nation status".
243:
89:
1792:"Roy Bates, self-proclaimed prince who turned wartime fort into 'natio…"
3852:
3584:
3544:
3457:
3344:
3069:
3038:
2068:
1541:
1223:
732:
617:, a data haven, which effectively took control of Roughs Tower itself.
599:
591:
500:
494:
Roy Bates died at the age of 91 on 9 October 2012 after a diagnosis of
329:
287:
3208:
551:
3842:
3599:
3574:
3569:
3354:
2895:
2556:
https://bldsa.org.uk/swim/swim-recognition/swim-recognition-database/
1466:"Money Laundering: Global fraudsters use sea fortress as passport to"
607:
251:
439:
3837:
3796:
3394:
2601:"Sealand Seahawk Victory Against The South Dublin Panthers #Shorts"
1764:
1628:
1573:
1382:
815:
629:
590:
and the establishment of an offshore Internet hosting facility, or
312:, Roughs Tower was constructed by the United Kingdom as one of the
258:
located approximately 11 kilometres (6 nmi) from the coast of
377:
46:
contains information that is not included elsewhere in the article
3564:
3384:
3359:
3084:
2722:, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 127–152. Winter 2003. ISSN 1072-8546.
1498:"Sealand swamped by passport applications after Brexit and Trump"
737:
614:
456:
317:
259:
255:
3669:
3219:
2794:
1161:
McConnell, Fiona; Moreau, Terri; Dittmer, Jason (1 June 2012).
756:
2589:
https://www.aspire.org.uk/Blogs/swimming/richards-sealand-swim
1845:
Roy Bates died in 2012, and was succeeded by Prince Michael...
354:
In 1968, British workmen entered what Bates claimed to be his
219:
2703:
Attention All Shipping: A Journey Round the Shipping Forecast
575:
2891:"How a law-less 'data haven' is using law to protect itself"
2716:
Conroy, Matthew. "Note: Sealand – The Next New Haven?"
2799:
Who Controls the Internet?: Illusions of a Borderless World
2627:"The Red Bulletin UK 12/22 by Red Bull Media House – Issuu"
2282:. Redbullskateboarding.com. 15 October 2008. Archived from
642:
396:
3922:
Micronations: The Lonely Planet Guide to Home-Made Nations
2306:"Skateboarder erobern Seefestung vor der englischen Küste"
881:
Micronations: The Lonely Planet Guide to Home-Made Nations
416:
250:(also known as Roughs Tower), an offshore platform in the
2944:
2910:, 2nd ed. Port Townsend, WA: Breakout Productions, 1984.
539:. Nonetheless, the Sealand government claims it has been
483:
228:
194:
2350:"Principality of Sealand to have National Football Team"
709:
In 2009 and 2010, Sealand sent teams to play in various
645:, which became inactive in 2013 and was replaced by the
2217:. Edmonton, Canada: Province of Alberta. p. 2019.
1322:"Attempt to free captive from private 'island' fails".
1160:
812:"The off-shore fort 'state' of Sealand marks 50 years"
3185:
2834:. License plates of the world. Web. 28 December 2009.
231:
222:
216:
2041:
Ryan, John; Dunford, George; Sellars, Simon (2006).
1891:
Ryan, John; Dunford, George; Sellars, Simon (2006).
1344:
Ryan, John; Dunford, George; Sellars, Simon (2006).
1002:
Ryan, John; Dunford, George; Sellars, Simon (2006).
347:
On 2 September 1967, the fort was occupied by Major
234:
225:
2376:"Ralf Little gets an international cap for Sealand"
1624:"Technology: How The Pirate Bay sailed into infamy"
694:on 5 May 2012, losing 3–1. The team included actor
213:
2040:
1984:
1890:
1343:
1219:"Sealand: A peculiar 'nation' off England's coast"
1212:
1210:
1030:
1001:
778:"Sealand: A peculiar 'nation' off England's coast"
647:Confederation of Independent Football Associations
358:to service a navigational buoy near the platform.
328:at the time. The facility was occupied by 150–300
3961:
2208:"Bill 50: Electric Statutes Amendment Act, 2009"
1250:
1248:
1246:
2876:. Master's thesis. Uppsala University, Sweden.
2083:
2010:
2008:
1207:
1136:Regina v. Paddy Roy Bates and Michael Roy Bates
924:
922:
920:
672:(Principal Martial Arts Athlete and Champion).
335:
2206:Kowalski, Kenneth R., ed. (24 November 2009).
1859:"Prince Roy of Sealand Memorial Coin Launched"
997:
995:
19:"Sealand" redirects here. For other uses, see
3235:
2965:
2500:"Arise Sir Richard: Sealand swimmer knighted"
2061:
1991:. Guinness World Records. 2007. p. 131.
1953:"'Princess Joan of Sealand' has died aged 86"
1243:
883:, Lonely Planet Publications, 2006, pp. 9–12.
879:Ryan, John; Dunford, George; Sellars, Simon.
475:
2860:California Western International Law Journal
2005:
917:
873:
451:rescue helicopter transferred one person to
282:. Bates seized Roughs Tower from a group of
3908:Micronations and the Search for Sovereignty
2832:"License Plates of Sealand (Great Britain)"
2089:
1752:
1216:
992:
633:Sealand football team with the Bates family
570:At a micronations conference hosted by the
3335:Most Serene Federal Republic of Montmartre
3242:
3228:
2972:
2958:
2840:"Has 'haven' for questionable sites sunk?"
2739:Offshore: In Search of an Island of My Own
2136:
1527:
1525:
105:
96:
2837:
2467:
2181:"IBWM Fantasy football micronation style"
2142:
2114:"Ed Sheeran becomes a 'baron of Sealand'"
1856:
1814:
1178:
1169:. Space, Contestation and the Political.
1093:
928:
486:600 million, US$ 906 million).
324:of the United Kingdom and, therefore, in
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
16:Unrecognised micronation in the North Sea
2205:
1022:
967:
892:
775:
628:
550:
535:Sealand is not officially recognised by
510:
438:
397:1978 attack and Sealand Rebel Government
376:
3828:International Micropatrological Society
2814:"Sealand, HavenCo, and the Rule of Law"
2524:
2232:from the original on 26 September 2013.
2016:"Information on Sealand's royal family"
1664:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
1531:
1522:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1333:
720:placed a Sealand flag at the summit of
417:Expansion of British territorial waters
3962:
2468:Messenger, Simon (11 September 2015).
2404:
1621:
1463:
1231:from the original on 30 September 2020
840:
809:
581:
123:off the coast of England (0.004 sq km)
3223:
2953:
2696:Journal of International Maritime Law
2659:from the original on 22 December 2022
2633:from the original on 22 December 2022
2607:from the original on 22 December 2022
2417:from the original on 19 December 2013
2407:"Principality of Sealand 2010 Review"
2161:from the original on 22 February 2019
2102:from the original on 18 October 2015.
2079:from the original on 6 November 2015.
1950:
1917:
1820:
1704:from the original on 4 September 2023
1672:from the original on 4 September 2023
1549:from the original on 28 November 2020
1478:from the original on 13 February 2020
1445:from the original on 14 February 2019
1422:
1390:from the original on 22 February 2009
1288:
1195:from the original on 4 September 2023
1053:from the original on 22 December 2015
1028:
980:from the original on 28 November 2020
822:from the original on 4 September 2023
810:Cawley, Laurence (2 September 2017).
668:, Canada, bearing the designation of
443:Sealand several months after the fire
385:, designed by Paddy Roy Bates in 1975
3870:Empire Me: New Worlds Are Happening!
3848:Organisation de la microfrancophonie
2143:Stackpole, Thomas (21 August 2013).
2090:Grimmelmann, James (27 March 2012).
1869:from the original on 1 November 2021
1857:Alexander, Michael (2 August 2013).
1835:from the original on 1 November 2021
1772:from the original on 10 January 2007
1724:"For sale: world's smallest country"
1692:"£65m price tag for Sealand tenancy"
1425:"Police swoop on Sealand crime ring"
1375:
1364:
1330:
1096:"Welcome to Sealand. Now Bugger Off"
861:from the original on 10 January 2024
805:
803:
655:Åland Islands national football team
27:
3127:Coins and postage stamps of Sealand
2838:McCullagh, Declan (5 August 2003).
2525:Moffitt, Dominic (20 August 2018).
2506:from the original on 31 August 2018
2308:. 10 September 2008. Archived from
1760:"'Smallest state' seeks new owners"
1740:from the original on 19 August 2024
1656:"Tiny North Sea tax haven for sale"
1537:"'I rule my own ocean micronation'"
1464:Boggan, Steve (23 September 1997).
1270:from the original on 30 August 2021
949:from the original on 19 August 2024
905:from the original on 14 August 2024
841:McCrea, Aisling (30 January 2020).
788:from the original on 1 January 2022
649:(CONIFA). The SNFA administers the
489:
410:recognition of Sealand by Germany.
254:. It is situated on Rough Sands, a
13:
2846:from the original on 24 April 2016
2754:Welcome to Sealand. Now Bugger Off
2675:
2537:from the original on 1 August 2023
2124:from the original on 11 March 2023
1965:from the original on 30 April 2021
1636:from the original on 19 April 2009
1622:Graham, Flora (16 February 2009).
1116:from the original on 22 April 2021
465:
14:
4006:
2938:
2826:University of Illinois Law Review
2480:from the original on 12 June 2018
2449:from the original on 24 June 2021
2356:from the original on 27 July 2011
1798:. 18 January 2013. Archived from
1569:"Blaze at offshore military fort"
1510:from the original on 6 April 2020
1303:from the original on 3 April 2019
1217:MacEacheran, Mike (5 July 2020).
1094:Garfinkel, Simson (1 July 2000).
800:
670:Athleta Principalitas Bellatorius
546:
3995:Separatism in the United Kingdom
3944:
3943:
3249:
3207:
3195:
3037:
2981:
2901:partial quotation of the article
2719:Suffolk Transnational Law Review
1932:from the original on 12 May 2022
1581:from the original on 30 May 2012
968:Milligan, Markus (20 May 2020).
716:On 22 May 2013, the mountaineer
209:
32:
2645:
2619:
2593:
2582:
2571:
2560:
2549:
2518:
2492:
2461:
2429:
2398:
2368:
2342:
2324:
2298:
2268:
2236:
2199:
2173:
2106:
2034:
1977:
1944:
1911:
1897:. Lonely Planet. p. 9–12.
1884:
1850:
1784:
1716:
1684:
1648:
1615:
1593:
1561:
1490:
1457:
1416:
1402:
1315:
1282:
1154:
1128:
1087:
1065:
893:Wertheim, Jon (4 August 2024).
537:any established sovereign state
506:
455:, directly from the tower. The
3145:Sealand national football team
2899:. 8 August 2000. p. 3. A
2075:. 13 January 2001. p. 1.
2018:. Sealand News. Archived from
1951:Milmo, Cahal (14 March 2016).
1918:Milmo, Cahal (19 March 2016).
1821:Braun, Adee (30 August 2013).
1423:Gooch, Adela (12 April 2000).
1326:. 5 September 1978. p. 3.
1180:10.1016/j.geoforum.2012.01.007
1029:Gould, Jack (25 March 1966) .
974:HeritageDaily Archaeology News
961:
886:
834:
769:
651:Sealand national football team
594:. The principality also sells
530:
111:Aerial view of Sealand in 2006
1:
3975:Artificial islands of England
3900:How to Start Your Own Country
3892:How to Start Your Own Country
3884:How to Start Your Own Country
3833:League of Secessionist States
3818:Antarctic Micronational Union
3776:Sovereign Yidindji Government
3503:People's Republic of Zhongtai
3315:Global Country of World Peace
2921:Taylor-Lehman, Dylan (2020).
2908:How to Start Your Own Country
1601:"Sealand Renovation Update 4"
1350:. Lonely Planet. p. 11.
762:
731:of the swim, and finished on
3325:Kingdom of L'Anse-Saint-Jean
2862:, vol. 25, no. 1. Fall 1994.
2773:Sealand: Wish You Were Here?
2724:Issue table of contents page
2382:. 7 May 2012. Archived from
2352:. PR Log. 23 December 2009.
2332:"Welcome to Church and East"
2047:. Lonely Planet. p. 8.
1289:Payne, Adam (2 March 2017).
1008:. Lonely Planet. p. 9.
434:
389:In 1975, Bates introduced a
336:Occupation and establishment
322:3 nmi (6 km) claim
7:
3175:Radio Newyork International
3134:
2989:The Principality of Sealand
2405:WebFox (10 February 2011).
1987:Guinness World Records 2008
1143: 25 October 1968),
10:
4011:
1376:Ward, Mark (5 June 2000).
1141:The Shire Hall, Chelmsford
381:The flag that flies above
301:
297:
18:
3939:
3861:
3810:
3784:
3693:
3532:
3511:
3450:
3429:
3403:
3292:
3266:
3257:
3160:
3133:
3124:
3117:
3083:
3053:
3046:
3035:
3009:
2996:
2682:Cogliati-Bantz, Vincent.
1729:The Sydney Morning Herald
1264:Vox Media Podcast Network
935:. ABC-CLIO. p. 563.
639:Nouvelle Fédération-Board
624:
476:
188:
172:
158:
116:
104:
95:
87:
80:
2244:"Program Souvenir Legal"
970:"The Maunsell Sea Forts"
929:Zumerchik, John (2008).
588:coins and postage stamps
572:University of Sunderland
424:Sealand previously sold
21:Sealand (disambiguation)
3985:Micronations in England
3970:Principality of Sealand
3635:Republic of Rose Island
2828:, Volume 2012, Number 2
2779:28 October 2005 at the
2768:. July 2000. Vol. 8.07.
2741:, Penguin Books, 2007.
1823:"From the Sea, Freedom"
1768:. BBC. 8 January 2007.
1378:"Offshore and offline?"
205:Principality of Sealand
82:Principality of Sealand
3519:Islands of Refreshment
3027:Wonderful Radio London
2869:. 7 June 2000. p. A-1.
2760:15 August 2010 at the
2183:. IBWM. Archived from
843:"No Man Is An Island?"
634:
556:
525:Guinness World Records
516:
444:
386:
342:Wonderful Radio London
266:that was built by the
143:51.895167°N 1.480500°E
3483:Morac-Songhrati-Meads
3473:Keraton Agung Sejagat
3169:The Battle of Sealand
2872:Moss, Joanne (2021).
2603:. 14 September 2022.
1577:. BBC. 23 June 2006.
1083:on 17 September 2014.
749:South Dublin Panthers
632:
554:
514:
442:
380:
3980:Geography of Suffolk
3330:Republic of Molossia
3260:List of micronations
2812:Grimmelmann, James.
2752:Garfinkel, Simson. "
2690:14 July 2014 at the
2615:– via YouTube.
2120:. 23 December 2012.
1734:Agence France-Presse
1666:Agence France-Presse
776:MacEacherhan, Mike.
326:international waters
272:international waters
3751:Murrawarri Republic
3615:Other World Kingdom
3468:Kingdom of Humanity
2925:. Diversion Books.
2883:4 July 2023 at the
2820:4 June 2020 at the
2730:3 June 2020 at the
2701:Connelly, Charlie.
2629:. 7 November 2022.
2312:on 24 December 2008
2022:on 12 November 2007
1506:. 17 January 2017.
582:Business operations
496:Alzheimer's disease
320:, outside the then
148:51.895167; 1.480500
139: /
3862:In popular culture
3555:Elgaland-Vargaland
3365:Operation Atlantis
2906:Strauss, Erwin S.
2655:. 24 August 2022.
1828:Lapham's Quarterly
1802:on 18 January 2013
1736:. 8 January 2007.
1700:. 6 January 2007.
1668:. 8 January 2007.
1266:. 27 August 2021.
1151:from the original.
1038:The New York Times
686:. Scottish author
635:
557:
517:
445:
387:
356:territorial waters
292:territorial waters
173:Dates claimed
3957:
3956:
3726:Coral Sea Islands
3488:Naminara Republic
3274:Kalakuta Republic
3183:
3182:
3156:
3155:
3113:
3112:
2931:978-1-63-576726-1
2867:Los Angeles Times
2842:. CNET News.com.
2785:Internet Magazine
2747:978-0-14-102434-9
2286:on 5 January 2010
2054:978-1-74104-730-1
1998:978-1-904994-18-3
1904:978-1-74104-730-1
1535:(14 April 2015).
1357:978-1-74104-730-1
1015:978-1-74104-730-1
942:978-1-85109-711-1
745:American football
470:In January 2007,
426:fantasy passports
264:Maunsell Sea Fort
201:
200:
121:Offshore platform
117:Area claimed
76:
75:
68:
4002:
3947:
3946:
3785:Extraterrestrial
3512:Atlantic islands
3411:Glacier Republic
3244:
3237:
3230:
3221:
3220:
3212:
3211:
3200:
3199:
3198:
3191:
3149:Sealand Seahawks
3137:
3122:
3121:
3087:
3057:
3051:
3050:
3041:
3003:
2990:
2986:
2985:
2974:
2967:
2960:
2951:
2950:
2945:Official website
2855:
2853:
2851:
2705:, Abacus, 2005.
2694:) (2012) 18 (3)
2669:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2649:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2638:
2623:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2597:
2591:
2586:
2580:
2575:
2569:
2564:
2558:
2553:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2522:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2496:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2465:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2442:Business Insider
2433:
2427:
2426:
2424:
2422:
2411:Glasgow Ultimate
2402:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2372:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2346:
2340:
2339:
2334:. Archived from
2328:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2317:
2302:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2291:
2272:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2255:
2249:. Archived from
2248:
2240:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2212:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2140:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2087:
2081:
2080:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2038:
2032:
2031:
2029:
2027:
2012:
2003:
2002:
1990:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1948:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1915:
1909:
1908:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1874:
1854:
1848:
1847:
1842:
1840:
1818:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1756:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1720:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1688:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1677:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1619:
1613:
1612:
1611:on 4 March 2014.
1607:. Archived from
1597:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1565:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1529:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1461:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1420:
1414:
1413:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1373:
1362:
1361:
1341:
1328:
1327:
1319:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1296:Business Insider
1286:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1252:
1241:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1214:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1182:
1158:
1152:
1138:
1132:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1091:
1085:
1084:
1079:. Archived from
1069:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1034:
1026:
1020:
1019:
999:
990:
989:
987:
985:
965:
959:
958:
956:
954:
926:
915:
914:
912:
910:
890:
884:
877:
871:
870:
868:
866:
838:
832:
831:
829:
827:
807:
798:
797:
795:
793:
773:
700:Bolton Wanderers
490:Death of founder
481:
480:
453:Ipswich Hospital
308:In 1943, during
241:
240:
237:
236:
233:
230:
227:
224:
221:
218:
215:
183:
181:
154:
153:
151:
150:
149:
144:
140:
137:
136:
135:
132:
109:
100:
78:
77:
71:
64:
60:
57:
51:
36:
35:
28:
4010:
4009:
4005:
4004:
4003:
4001:
4000:
3999:
3960:
3959:
3958:
3953:
3935:
3857:
3806:
3780:
3689:
3528:
3507:
3446:
3425:
3399:
3288:
3262:
3253:
3248:
3218:
3206:
3196:
3194:
3186:
3184:
3179:
3152:
3135:
3129:
3109:
3085:
3079:
3065:Paddy Roy Bates
3055:
3042:
3033:
3005:
2999:
2992:
2988:
2980:
2978:
2941:
2936:
2889:Slapper, Gary.
2885:Wayback Machine
2849:
2847:
2824:), March 2012,
2822:Wayback Machine
2791:Goldsmith, Jack
2781:Wayback Machine
2771:Gilmour, Kim. "
2762:Wayback Machine
2732:Wayback Machine
2692:Wayback Machine
2678:
2676:Further reading
2673:
2672:
2662:
2660:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2636:
2634:
2625:
2624:
2620:
2610:
2608:
2599:
2598:
2594:
2587:
2583:
2576:
2572:
2565:
2561:
2554:
2550:
2540:
2538:
2523:
2519:
2509:
2507:
2498:
2497:
2493:
2483:
2481:
2466:
2462:
2452:
2450:
2435:
2434:
2430:
2420:
2418:
2403:
2399:
2389:
2387:
2386:on 6 March 2016
2374:
2373:
2369:
2359:
2357:
2348:
2347:
2343:
2338:on 6 June 2014.
2330:
2329:
2325:
2315:
2313:
2304:
2303:
2299:
2289:
2287:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2259:
2257:
2256:on 27 June 2008
2253:
2246:
2242:
2241:
2237:
2229:
2215:Alberta Hansard
2210:
2204:
2200:
2190:
2188:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2164:
2162:
2141:
2137:
2127:
2125:
2112:
2111:
2107:
2088:
2084:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2055:
2039:
2035:
2025:
2023:
2014:
2013:
2006:
1999:
1983:
1982:
1978:
1968:
1966:
1958:The Independent
1949:
1945:
1935:
1933:
1925:The Independent
1916:
1912:
1905:
1889:
1885:
1872:
1870:
1855:
1851:
1838:
1836:
1819:
1815:
1805:
1803:
1790:
1789:
1785:
1775:
1773:
1758:
1757:
1753:
1743:
1741:
1722:
1721:
1717:
1707:
1705:
1690:
1689:
1685:
1675:
1673:
1654:
1653:
1649:
1639:
1637:
1620:
1616:
1605:Church and East
1599:
1598:
1594:
1584:
1582:
1567:
1566:
1562:
1552:
1550:
1530:
1523:
1513:
1511:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1481:
1479:
1471:The Independent
1462:
1458:
1448:
1446:
1421:
1417:
1412:. 17 June 2010.
1408:
1407:
1403:
1393:
1391:
1374:
1365:
1358:
1342:
1331:
1321:
1320:
1316:
1306:
1304:
1287:
1283:
1273:
1271:
1254:
1253:
1244:
1234:
1232:
1215:
1208:
1198:
1196:
1159:
1155:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1119:
1117:
1092:
1088:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1056:
1054:
1027:
1023:
1016:
1000:
993:
983:
981:
966:
962:
952:
950:
943:
927:
918:
908:
906:
891:
887:
878:
874:
864:
862:
847:Current Affairs
839:
835:
825:
823:
808:
801:
791:
789:
774:
770:
765:
657:, drawing 2–2.
627:
584:
549:
533:
509:
492:
468:
466:Attempted sales
449:Royal Air Force
437:
419:
399:
364:British subject
349:Paddy Roy Bates
338:
306:
300:
280:Paddy Roy Bates
212:
208:
197:
193:
179:
177:
163:Paddy Roy Bates
159:Claimed by
147:
145:
141:
138:
133:
130:
128:
126:
125:
124:
112:
83:
72:
61:
55:
52:
49:
41:This article's
37:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4008:
3998:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3955:
3954:
3952:
3951:
3940:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3933:
3925:
3918:
3911:
3904:
3896:
3888:
3880:
3873:
3865:
3863:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3814:
3812:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3792:Aerican Empire
3788:
3786:
3782:
3781:
3779:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3701:Aeterna Lucina
3697:
3695:
3691:
3690:
3688:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3630:Romanov Empire
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3536:
3534:
3530:
3529:
3527:
3526:
3521:
3515:
3513:
3509:
3508:
3506:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3454:
3452:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3444:
3439:
3433:
3431:
3427:
3426:
3424:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3407:
3405:
3401:
3400:
3398:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3370:Outer Baldonia
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3350:North Dumpling
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3300:Conch Republic
3296:
3294:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3270:
3268:
3264:
3263:
3258:
3255:
3254:
3247:
3246:
3239:
3232:
3224:
3217:
3216:
3204:
3181:
3180:
3178:
3177:
3172:
3164:
3162:
3158:
3157:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3147:
3141:
3139:
3131:
3130:
3125:
3119:
3115:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3091:
3089:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3061:
3059:
3048:
3044:
3043:
3036:
3034:
3032:
3031:
3030:
3029:
3019:
3017:HM Fort Roughs
3013:
3011:
3007:
3006:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2977:
2976:
2969:
2962:
2954:
2948:
2947:
2940:
2939:External links
2937:
2935:
2934:
2919:
2904:
2887:
2870:
2863:
2856:
2835:
2829:
2810:
2788:
2787:. August 2002.
2769:
2750:
2735:
2714:
2699:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2644:
2618:
2592:
2581:
2570:
2559:
2548:
2517:
2491:
2460:
2428:
2397:
2367:
2341:
2323:
2297:
2276:"Skate Sports"
2267:
2235:
2198:
2187:on 1 June 2012
2172:
2135:
2105:
2082:
2060:
2053:
2033:
2004:
1997:
1976:
1943:
1910:
1903:
1883:
1849:
1813:
1796:Calgary Herald
1783:
1751:
1715:
1683:
1647:
1614:
1592:
1560:
1521:
1489:
1456:
1415:
1401:
1363:
1356:
1329:
1314:
1281:
1256:"171: Sealand"
1242:
1206:
1173:(4): 804–814.
1153:
1127:
1086:
1077:Offshore Echos
1064:
1021:
1014:
991:
960:
941:
916:
885:
872:
833:
799:
767:
766:
764:
761:
704:Simon Charlton
692:Chagos Islands
684:Viva World Cup
626:
623:
583:
580:
548:
547:Administration
545:
532:
529:
508:
505:
491:
488:
472:The Pirate Bay
467:
464:
436:
433:
418:
415:
398:
395:
383:HM Fort Roughs
337:
334:
314:Maunsell Forts
304:HM Fort Roughs
299:
296:
248:HM Fort Roughs
199:
198:
195:sealandgov.org
189:
186:
185:
174:
170:
169:
160:
156:
155:
118:
114:
113:
110:
102:
101:
93:
92:
85:
84:
81:
74:
73:
40:
38:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4007:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3967:
3965:
3950:
3942:
3941:
3938:
3932:
3930:
3926:
3924:
3923:
3919:
3917:
3916:
3912:
3910:
3909:
3905:
3903:
3901:
3897:
3895:
3893:
3889:
3887:
3885:
3881:
3879:
3878:
3874:
3872:
3871:
3867:
3866:
3864:
3860:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3809:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3789:
3787:
3783:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3756:Rainbow Creek
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3698:
3696:
3692:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3540:Aigues-Mortes
3538:
3537:
3535:
3531:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3516:
3514:
3510:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3455:
3453:
3449:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3434:
3432:
3428:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3404:South America
3402:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3293:North America
3291:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3265:
3261:
3256:
3252:
3245:
3240:
3238:
3233:
3231:
3226:
3225:
3222:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3203:
3193:
3192:
3189:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3170:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3159:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3142:
3140:
3138:
3132:
3128:
3123:
3120:
3116:
3106:
3105:Sameer Parekh
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3095:Sean Hastings
3093:
3092:
3090:
3088:
3082:
3076:
3075:Michael Bates
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3052:
3049:
3045:
3040:
3028:
3025:
3024:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3008:
3004:
3002:
2995:
2991:
2984:
2975:
2970:
2968:
2963:
2961:
2956:
2955:
2952:
2946:
2943:
2942:
2932:
2928:
2924:
2920:
2917:
2916:1-893626-15-6
2913:
2909:
2905:
2902:
2898:
2897:
2892:
2888:
2886:
2882:
2879:
2875:
2871:
2868:
2864:
2861:
2857:
2845:
2841:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2811:
2808:
2807:0-19-515266-2
2804:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2770:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2751:
2748:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2720:
2715:
2712:
2711:0-349-11603-2
2708:
2704:
2700:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2680:
2658:
2654:
2648:
2632:
2628:
2622:
2606:
2602:
2596:
2590:
2585:
2579:
2574:
2568:
2563:
2557:
2552:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2521:
2505:
2501:
2495:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2464:
2448:
2444:
2443:
2438:
2432:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2401:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2371:
2355:
2351:
2345:
2337:
2333:
2327:
2311:
2307:
2301:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2271:
2252:
2245:
2239:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2209:
2202:
2186:
2182:
2176:
2160:
2156:
2155:San Francisco
2152:
2151:
2146:
2139:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2109:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2086:
2078:
2074:
2073:The Economist
2070:
2064:
2056:
2050:
2046:
2045:
2037:
2021:
2017:
2011:
2009:
2000:
1994:
1989:
1988:
1980:
1964:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1947:
1931:
1927:
1926:
1921:
1914:
1906:
1900:
1896:
1895:
1887:
1880:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1853:
1846:
1834:
1830:
1829:
1824:
1817:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1787:
1771:
1767:
1766:
1761:
1755:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1730:
1725:
1719:
1703:
1699:
1698:
1693:
1687:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1662:
1657:
1651:
1635:
1631:
1630:
1625:
1618:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1596:
1580:
1576:
1575:
1570:
1564:
1548:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1534:
1533:Eveleth, Rose
1528:
1526:
1509:
1505:
1504:
1503:Express.co.uk
1499:
1493:
1477:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1460:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1419:
1411:
1405:
1389:
1385:
1384:
1379:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1359:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1325:
1318:
1302:
1298:
1297:
1292:
1285:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1230:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1213:
1211:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1157:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1137:
1131:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1097:
1090:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1073:"Radio Essex"
1068:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1039:
1033:
1025:
1017:
1011:
1007:
1006:
998:
996:
979:
975:
971:
964:
948:
944:
938:
934:
933:
925:
923:
921:
904:
900:
896:
889:
882:
876:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
837:
821:
817:
813:
806:
804:
787:
783:
779:
772:
768:
760:
758:
754:
750:
746:
741:
739:
734:
728:
725:
723:
722:Mount Everest
719:
714:
712:
707:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
680:
678:
673:
671:
667:
663:
658:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
631:
622:
620:
616:
611:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
579:
577:
573:
568:
566:
565:Prince Regent
562:
555:Michael Bates
553:
544:
542:
538:
528:
526:
523:In 2008, the
521:
513:
504:
502:
497:
487:
485:
479:
473:
463:
461:
458:
454:
450:
441:
432:
429:
427:
422:
414:
411:
409:
405:
394:
392:
384:
379:
375:
373:
371:
365:
361:
360:Michael Bates
357:
352:
350:
345:
343:
333:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
305:
295:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
239:
206:
196:
192:
187:
175:
171:
168:
167:Michael Bates
164:
161:
157:
152:
122:
119:
115:
108:
103:
99:
94:
91:
88:Unrecognised
86:
79:
70:
67:
59:
47:
45:
39:
30:
29:
26:
22:
3928:
3920:
3915:Micro Nation
3913:
3906:
3899:
3891:
3883:
3875:
3868:
3766:Whangamōmona
3644:
3498:Sunda Empire
3380:Slowjamastan
3340:New Atlantis
3251:Micronations
3167:
3056:Bates family
3022:Pirate radio
3000:
2987:
2922:
2907:
2894:
2873:
2866:
2859:
2848:. Retrieved
2825:
2798:
2784:
2765:
2738:
2737:Fogle, Ben.
2717:
2702:
2695:
2661:. Retrieved
2647:
2635:. Retrieved
2621:
2609:. Retrieved
2595:
2584:
2573:
2562:
2551:
2539:. Retrieved
2531:Ipswich Star
2530:
2520:
2508:. Retrieved
2494:
2482:. Retrieved
2474:The Guardian
2473:
2463:
2451:. Retrieved
2440:
2431:
2419:. Retrieved
2410:
2400:
2388:. Retrieved
2384:the original
2379:
2370:
2358:. Retrieved
2344:
2336:the original
2326:
2316:29 September
2314:. Retrieved
2310:the original
2300:
2288:. Retrieved
2284:the original
2279:
2270:
2258:. Retrieved
2251:the original
2238:
2214:
2201:
2189:. Retrieved
2185:the original
2175:
2163:. Retrieved
2150:Mother Jones
2148:
2138:
2126:. Retrieved
2117:
2108:
2096:Ars Technica
2095:
2085:
2072:
2063:
2044:Micronations
2043:
2036:
2024:. Retrieved
2020:the original
1986:
1979:
1967:. Retrieved
1956:
1946:
1934:. Retrieved
1923:
1913:
1894:Micronations
1893:
1886:
1878:
1871:. Retrieved
1862:
1852:
1844:
1837:. Retrieved
1826:
1816:
1804:. Retrieved
1800:the original
1795:
1786:
1774:. Retrieved
1763:
1754:
1742:. Retrieved
1727:
1718:
1706:. Retrieved
1697:Ipswich Star
1695:
1686:
1674:. Retrieved
1659:
1650:
1638:. Retrieved
1627:
1617:
1609:the original
1604:
1595:
1583:. Retrieved
1572:
1563:
1551:. Retrieved
1540:
1512:. Retrieved
1501:
1492:
1480:. Retrieved
1469:
1459:
1447:. Retrieved
1430:The Guardian
1428:
1418:
1404:
1392:. Retrieved
1381:
1347:Micronations
1346:
1323:
1317:
1305:. Retrieved
1294:
1284:
1272:. Retrieved
1259:
1235:23 September
1233:. Retrieved
1222:
1197:. Retrieved
1170:
1166:
1156:
1135:
1130:
1118:. Retrieved
1099:
1089:
1081:the original
1076:
1067:
1055:. Retrieved
1036:
1024:
1005:Micronations
1004:
982:. Retrieved
973:
963:
951:. Retrieved
931:
907:. Retrieved
898:
888:
880:
875:
863:. Retrieved
846:
836:
824:. Retrieved
790:. Retrieved
781:
771:
742:
729:
726:
715:
708:
688:Neil Forsyth
681:
674:
669:
659:
636:
612:
596:noble titles
585:
569:
558:
540:
534:
522:
518:
507:Legal status
493:
469:
446:
430:
423:
420:
412:
407:
400:
391:constitution
388:
369:
353:
346:
339:
310:World War II
307:
284:pirate radio
276:World War II
204:
202:
190:
131:51°53′42.6″N
62:
56:January 2024
53:
44:lead section
42:
25:
3929:Rose Island
3741:Marlborough
3550:Christiania
3463:Freedomland
3442:Westarctica
3437:Flandrensis
3421:Parva Domus
3416:Melchizedek
3100:Ryan Lackey
3001:Micronation
2663:22 December
2637:22 December
2611:22 December
2510:2 September
2453:20 November
2191:29 February
2165:17 February
2026:13 November
1936:4 September
1863:Coin Update
1744:4 September
1708:4 September
1676:4 September
1640:16 February
1585:4 September
1553:20 November
1449:13 February
1262:(Podcast).
1199:4 September
1120:4 September
1057:19 December
984:20 November
899:cbsnews.com
826:4 September
753:Montpellier
718:Kenton Cool
698:and former
696:Ralf Little
666:Quebec City
662:Muztagh Ata
619:Ryan Lackey
604:Terry Wogan
578:, England.
531:Recognition
372:recognition
244:micronation
146: /
134:1°28′49.8″E
90:micronation
3964:Categories
3853:PoliNation
3761:Snake Hill
3736:Hutt River
3585:Kugelmugel
3545:Austenasia
3458:Akhzivland
3430:Antarctica
3345:New Utopia
3070:Joan Bates
3010:Background
2421:14 January
2360:6 December
1873:1 November
1839:1 November
1542:BBC Future
1224:BBC Travel
953:12 January
865:10 January
763:References
733:Felixstowe
600:Ed Sheeran
592:data haven
501:Joan Bates
478:Piratbyrån
330:Royal Navy
302:See also:
288:Royal Navy
3990:North Sea
3843:MicroWiki
3711:Atlantium
3675:Wallachia
3625:Peščenica
3600:Liberland
3575:Frestonia
3570:Filettino
3390:Vikesland
3355:Nova Roma
3279:M'Simbati
2896:The Times
2380:BBC Sport
2223:0383-3623
1776:8 January
1514:8 October
1439:0261-3077
1324:The Times
1274:29 August
1189:0016-7185
1110:1059-1028
1047:116890783
909:14 August
855:2471-2647
792:14 August
736:Tower to
702:defender
608:Ben Fogle
435:2006 fire
252:North Sea
3949:Category
3838:MicroCon
3802:Celestia
3797:Asgardia
3721:Bumbunga
3706:Aramoana
3685:Wendland
3680:Waveland
3655:Tavolara
3640:Saugeais
3605:Llanrwst
3580:Jamtland
3524:Trinidad
3395:Zaqistan
3320:Islandia
3310:Fredonia
3305:Eastport
2881:Archived
2844:Archived
2818:Archived
2801:, 2006,
2793:, &
2777:Archived
2758:Archived
2728:Archived
2688:Archived
2657:Archived
2631:Archived
2605:Archived
2541:1 August
2535:Archived
2504:Archived
2478:Archived
2447:Archived
2415:Archived
2354:Archived
2280:Red Bull
2227:Archived
2159:Archived
2128:2 August
2122:Archived
2118:BBC News
2100:Archived
2077:Archived
1963:Archived
1930:Archived
1867:Archived
1833:Archived
1770:Archived
1765:BBC News
1738:Archived
1702:Archived
1670:Archived
1661:ABC News
1634:Archived
1629:BBC News
1579:Archived
1574:BBC News
1547:Archived
1508:Archived
1482:12 March
1476:Archived
1443:Archived
1394:22 March
1388:Archived
1383:BBC News
1301:Archived
1268:Archived
1260:Criminal
1229:Archived
1193:Archived
1167:Geoforum
1149:archived
1114:Archived
1051:Archived
1043:ProQuest
978:Archived
947:Archived
903:Archived
859:Archived
820:Archived
816:BBC News
786:Archived
711:ultimate
677:Red Bull
541:de facto
460:lifeboat
408:de facto
370:de facto
184:–present
3811:Related
3746:Minerva
3731:EnenKio
3694:Oceania
3665:Vevčani
3650:Seborga
3645:Sealand
3620:Perloja
3595:Ladonia
3565:Enclava
3560:Elleore
3478:Koneuwe
3385:Talossa
3375:Redonda
3360:Nutopia
3284:Reunion
3188:Portals
3161:Related
3086:HavenCo
2850:5 April
2795:Wu, Tim
2698:227–250
2484:10 June
2290:9 April
2260:17 July
1969:13 June
1632:. BBC.
1545:. BBC.
1386:. BBC.
1307:3 April
1227:. BBC.
784:. BBC.
738:Bawdsey
615:HavenCo
457:Harwich
318:Suffolk
298:History
274:during
268:British
260:Suffolk
256:sandbar
242:) is a
191:Website
178: (
3931:(film)
3902:(film)
3886:(book)
3670:Verdis
3660:Užupis
3533:Europe
3493:Sedang
3267:Africa
3214:Oceans
3202:Europe
3136:Sports
3118:Topics
3047:People
2929:
2914:
2805:
2745:
2709:
2221:
2051:
1995:
1901:
1806:5 July
1437:
1354:
1187:
1147:,
1139: (
1108:
1045:
1012:
939:
853:
757:France
625:Sports
3823:Flags
3716:Avram
3610:Ongal
2766:Wired
2390:7 May
2254:(PDF)
2247:(PDF)
2230:(PDF)
2211:(PDF)
1101:Wired
576:Essex
561:royal
3894:(TV)
3590:Laàs
3451:Asia
2927:ISBN
2912:ISBN
2852:2016
2803:ISBN
2743:ISBN
2707:ISBN
2665:2022
2639:2022
2613:2022
2543:2023
2512:2018
2486:2018
2455:2020
2423:2014
2392:2012
2362:2010
2318:2008
2292:2009
2262:2008
2219:ISSN
2193:2012
2167:2014
2130:2023
2049:ISBN
2028:2007
1993:ISBN
1971:2020
1938:2023
1899:ISBN
1875:2021
1841:2021
1808:2024
1778:2007
1746:2023
1710:2023
1678:2023
1642:2009
1587:2023
1555:2020
1516:2019
1484:2022
1451:2019
1435:ISSN
1396:2009
1352:ISBN
1309:2019
1276:2021
1237:2020
1201:2023
1185:ISSN
1145:Text
1122:2023
1106:ISSN
1059:2015
1010:ISBN
986:2020
955:2021
937:ISBN
911:2024
867:2024
851:ISSN
828:2023
794:2024
643:FIFA
606:and
203:The
180:1967
176:1967
2775:" (
2764:).
2756:" "
1175:doi
782:Yes
743:An
270:in
246:on
3966::
3771:Wy
2893:.
2797:.
2783:)
2734:).
2533:.
2529:.
2502:.
2476:.
2472:.
2445:.
2439:.
2413:.
2409:.
2378:.
2278:.
2225:.
2213:.
2157:.
2153:.
2147:.
2116:.
2098:.
2094:.
2071:.
2007:^
1961:.
1955:.
1928:.
1922:.
1877:.
1865:.
1861:.
1843:.
1831:.
1825:.
1794:.
1762:.
1732:.
1726:.
1694:.
1658:.
1626:.
1603:.
1571:.
1539:.
1524:^
1500:.
1474:.
1468:.
1441:.
1433:.
1427:.
1380:.
1366:^
1332:^
1299:.
1293:.
1258:.
1245:^
1221:.
1209:^
1191:.
1183:.
1171:43
1165:.
1112:.
1104:.
1098:.
1075:.
1049:.
1041:.
1035:.
994:^
976:.
972:.
945:.
919:^
901:.
897:.
857:.
849:.
845:.
818:.
814:.
802:^
780:.
755:,
724:.
679:.
610:.
602:,
404:DM
374:.
344:.
220:iː
165:,
3243:e
3236:t
3229:v
3190::
2973:e
2966:t
2959:v
2933:.
2918:.
2903:.
2854:.
2816:(
2809:.
2749:.
2726:(
2713:.
2686:(
2667:.
2641:.
2545:.
2514:.
2488:.
2457:.
2425:.
2394:.
2364:.
2320:.
2294:.
2264:.
2195:.
2169:.
2132:.
2057:.
2030:.
2001:.
1973:.
1940:.
1907:.
1810:.
1780:.
1748:.
1712:.
1680:.
1644:.
1589:.
1557:.
1518:.
1486:.
1453:.
1398:.
1360:.
1311:.
1278:.
1239:.
1203:.
1177::
1124:.
1061:.
1018:.
988:.
957:.
913:.
869:.
830:.
796:.
484:£
238:/
235:d
232:n
229:æ
226:l
223:ˌ
217:s
214:ˈ
211:/
207:(
182:)
69:)
63:(
58:)
54:(
48:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
