1029:
879:. The belt was reduced to 80 mm (3.1 in) on either ends of the central portion; the bow and stern were unprotected. The armored deck ranged in thickness from 40 mm (1.6 in) to 80 mm. Sloped armor, which ranged in thickness from 50 to 80 mm, connected the deck to the armored belt. The ships' casemate guns, which were placed above the main belt, were protected by 100 mm thick armor plating, as were the 15 cm turret guns. The two 21 cm guns had 150 mm thick sides and 30 mm roofs. The forward conning tower was protected by 150 mm (5.9 in) sides and had a 30 mm (1.2 in) thick roof. The rear conning tower was much less thoroughly protected, with only 20 mm (0.79 in) worth of armor protection.
506:
66:
28:
614:
832:, all placed in the sides of the hulls. Three guns were mounted in casemates amidships on either side, with a pair of gun turrets above them. These guns were provided with a total of 1,400 shells, or 140 per gun. These guns fired an 40-kilogram (88 lb) projectile at a muzzle velocity of 800 m (2,600 ft) per second. The guns could elevate to 30°, allowing a maximum range of 13,700 m (44,900 ft).
843:, four were located around the rear two funnels amidships, with the last four guns placed on top of the rear superstructure. These guns fired a 7 kg (15 lb) shell at a muzzle velocity of 770 m (2,530 ft) per second. They could elevate to 25° and could engage targets out to 9,090 m (29,820 ft). The vessels' armament system was rounded out by four 45 cm (17.7 in) submerged
1189:
fired a spread of torpedoes at a range of approximately 1,200 meters (3,900 ft), which detonated the ship's ammunition magazine. The explosion destroyed the ship, which sank immediately with the loss of 672 crew. There were only three survivors. The sinking was the greatest single loss of life
568:
were substituted for the pair of slower 24 cm (9.4 in) guns mounted singly on the older vessel, as the design staff had by that time begun to question the wisdom of limiting the heavy gun battery to just two guns. The 21 cm caliber would remain the standard for all subsequent armored
1147:
in
January but was able to free herself. After repairs were completed, she returned to active duty in March. In May, she supported the German Army attack that captured Libau. On 1 July 1915, the ship sortied to reinforce a German minelaying operation that had come under attack by a Russian cruiser
687:
of 0.734 m (2 ft 4.9 in). The ships had a standard crew of 35 officers and 551 enlisted men, though when serving as a squadron flagship this could be augmented by another 9 officers and 44 enlisted men. The ships were equipped with several boats, including a pair of
824:. The four guns were supplied with a total of 340 rounds of ammunition, or 85 shells per gun. The turrets could depress to â5° and elevate to 30°, which provided a maximum range of 16,300 m (53,500 ft). The 21 cm gun fired a 238-pound (108 kg) shell at a
532:
intended for overseas service in the German colonies. However, the German Navy required cruisers for operations with the fleet as well, and attempted to design ships that could fulfill both roles, primarily due to budget constraints. The first product of the 1898 Naval Law,
649:
displaced up to 9,875 t (9,719 long tons; 10,885 short tons); they had a draft of 7.43 m (24.4 ft) forward and 7.9 m (26 ft) aft. The ships' hulls were constructed from transverse and longitudinal steel frames, over which the steel hull plates were
545:, equipped with fewer guns and thinner but more comprehensive armor in a trade-off for higher speed and lower cost. According to the law, one large cruiser was to be built per year, so work began immediately on a follow-on vessel to fulfill the requirement.
781:, though their speeds were not significantly improved. The ships were designed to carry 750 t (740 long tons; 830 short tons) of coal, though storage could be increased to 1,630 t (1,600 long tons). This enabled a maximum range of up to 5,080
683:. They lost up to 60 percent speed with the rudder hard over, but suffered only minimal speed loss in heavy seas. The ships' casemate guns were placed too low, which rendered them exceedingly wet even in a slight swell. They had a transverse
496:
explosion that destroyed the ship and killed almost her entire crew. Six-hundred and seventy-two men were killed, the greatest single loss of life for the German Navy in the Baltic during the war; there were only three survivors of her sinking.
1134:
was transferred to the
Cruiser Division and Behring shifted his flag to the vessel. The ship conducted several operations against Russian forces in the southern Baltic in the first half of 1915, including bombardments of Libau and supporting
403:, with a series of incremental improvements. Their armor layout was revised slightly to improve internal protection and their main battery consisted of four 21 cm (8.3 in) guns instead of the two 24 cm (9.4 in) carried by
1115:. The ship's crew managed to keep the cruiser afloat long enough to allow nearby vessels to take off the entire crew; only seven men were killed in the attack. The operation proceeded as planned, however, and several
678:
The German navy regarded the vessels as good sea boats, with gentle motion when the ships' lower fuel bunkers were full. The ships were responsive to commands from the helm, and steering was controlled with a single
734:
4.5 m (15 ft) in diameter, while the two outboard shafts powered four-bladed screws 4.8 m (16 ft) in diameter. The engines were supplied with steam by fourteen coal-fired DĂŒrr
752:
into the hull lines to reduce the amount of drag they induced, and they were made self-supporting; these changes were incorporated into all future cruisers and battleships built by the
875:
that was 50 mm (2 in) thick, covered by 100 mm (3.9 in) thick steel plating in the central section, which covered the ships' machinery spaces and ammunition
1777:
1020:
joined her sister ship as a training vessel, being used as a torpedo training ship. Throughout their prewar careers, the ships participated in extensive fleet training.
2346:
2330:
2325:
2315:
777:
and top speeds of 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) and 20.5 knots (38.0 km/h; 23.6 mph), respectively. Both ships reached higher horsepower figures on
564:
size and shape remained largely identical, but modifications were made to the armament and armor layout. Four quick-firing 21 cm (8.3 in) guns in twin
2586:
1028:
2606:
2601:
1052:
1770:
1082:
1763:
1881:
492:
twice in 1915, the first, in July, caused serious damage and necessitated lengthy repairs. The second, in
October, caused an internal
2654:
2684:
785:(9,410 km; 5,850 mi) at a cruising speed of 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph). Electrical power was supplied by four
588:, though it was made more comprehensive, the primary improvement being to the upper belt, which was connected to the main battery
839:
for close in defense; these were arranged in groups of four in shielded pivot mounts. Four guns were mounted around the forward
2679:
1967:
1746:
1681:
1662:
1643:
1621:
1598:
1556:
2389:
1848:
1217:) denotes that the gun is quick loading, while the L/40 denotes the length of the gun. In this case, the L/40 gun is 40
1179:
was steaming some 20 miles west of Libau in company with a pair of destroyers when she was intercepted by the submarine
596:. The deck thickness was also increased, and a new propulsion system that was about 10 percent more powerful than
2208:
2145:
1727:
1704:
2371:
2045:
1610:
Die
Linienschiffe der Kaiserlichen Marine: 1906â1918; Konstruktionen zwischen RĂŒstungskonkurrenz und Flottengesetz
2396:
2031:
1874:
2255:
2038:
1981:
605:
s increased the ships' top speed by .5 knots (0.93 km/h; 0.58 mph) compared to the earlier vessel.
245:
662:
that extended for 60 percent of the length of the hull. The designers reverted to the use of two heavy
1988:
1974:
1960:
1545:
Campbell, N. J. M. & Sieche, Erwin (1986). "Germany". In
Gardiner, Robert & Gray, Randal (eds.).
505:
1942:
429:
of the fleet's reconnaissance forces. By 1909, she had been replaced by more modern cruisers and joined
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2016:
1952:
1914:
1716:
Die
Deutschen Kriegsschiffe: Biographien â ein Spiegel der Marinegeschichte von 1815 bis zur Gegenwart
1693:
Die
Deutschen Kriegsschiffe: Biographien â ein Spiegel der Marinegeschichte von 1815 bis zur Gegenwart
1614:
The
Battleships of the Imperial Navy: 1906â1918; Constructions between Arms Competition and Fleet Laws
2436:
2229:
2095:
1867:
1800:
910:
386:
1928:
2674:
2159:
836:
697:
311:
2531:
2526:
2320:
2301:
2281:
2201:
2180:
2173:
1935:
1921:
1907:
1571:
Naval
Operations: From The Battle of the Falklands to the Entry of Italy Into the War in May 1915
829:
727:
634:
305:
2291:
2276:
2187:
1010:
on foreign visits. One of these included the Kaiser's visit to
Morocco in 1905 that led to the
919:
748:. Compared to those on earlier German cruisers, the propeller shafts were shortened and better
655:
646:
170:
2581:
2566:
2215:
2166:
2152:
2131:
1011:
409:. The new ships also received more powerful propulsion systems, making them slightly faster.
2222:
2065:
1546:
979:
went into service as a gunnery training vessel for the fleet after her commissioning, while
766:
540:
223:
2596:
2576:
2561:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2521:
2516:
2381:
2353:
2308:
2296:
2247:
2194:
2138:
1859:
876:
593:
493:
397:, between 1900 and 1904. The two ships were heavily based on the previous armored cruiser,
71:
8:
2591:
2571:
2556:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
1720:
The German Warships: Biographies â A Reflection of Naval History from 1815 to the Present
1697:
The German Warships: Biographies â A Reflection of Naval History from 1815 to the Present
1218:
828:
of 780 m (2,560 ft) per second. The ships' secondary armament consisted of ten
642:
156:
2286:
2088:
2073:
1832:
1823:
1807:
1415:
941:
786:
684:
570:
534:
509:
398:
392:
376:
94:
81:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1385:
2239:
1742:
1723:
1700:
1677:
1658:
1639:
1617:
1594:
1574:
1552:
1432:
1430:
1403:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1169:
Repairs were finally completed by September 1915. She took part in a sortie into the
985:
served with the reconnaissance squadron of the Active Battle Fleet, initially as its
848:
762:
735:
561:
525:
382:
219:
213:
1166:. The damage was severe, though the cruiser was able to return to Kiel for repairs.
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2363:
2008:
1382:
1064:
1005:
475:
1472:
1427:
1363:
27:
2057:
1170:
948:
825:
613:
529:
370:
144:
1755:
1631:
1566:
821:
638:
478:
in November 1914 before transferring to the Baltic to replace her lost sister.
184:
2102:
2668:
2115:
2000:
1578:
1086:
1076:
840:
817:
782:
745:
701:
693:
663:
659:
579:, apart from the addition of another pair of 8.8 cm (3.5 in) guns.
416:
349:
299:
270:
995:
also went on foreign cruises during this period, including to escort Kaiser
2268:
2023:
1586:
1140:
844:
813:
443:
317:
749:
1896:
1042:
689:
641:, and had a beam of 19.6 m (64 ft). The ships were designed to
439:
343:
258:
1638:. Vol. I: Major Surface Vessels. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
1144:
1112:
623:; the shaded areas represent the portions of the ship protected by armor
461:
1899:
1173:
toward the end of the month that resulted in no action. On 23 October,
1108:
1060:
996:
868:
565:
457:
453:
337:
331:
1094:
1014:. In 1909, with more modern cruisers entering service with the fleet,
273:(9,410 km; 5,850 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
1714:
Hildebrand, Hans H.; Röhr, Albert & Steinmetz, Hans-Otto (1993).
1691:
Hildebrand, Hans H.; Röhr, Albert & Steinmetz, Hans-Otto (1993).
1136:
1116:
1098:
1063:
for various operations, including cruising with the fleet during the
1056:
778:
731:
489:
471:
239:
1713:
1690:
1478:
1436:
1421:
1409:
1397:
1376:
2123:
986:
589:
426:
164:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1222:
952:
852:
485:
1097:, which was believed to be acting as a staging area for British
1073:
was sent to the Cruiser Division of the Baltic Sea commanded by
2408:
1346:
1238:
1180:
1161:
1090:
789:
with a total output of 246 kilowatts (330 hp) at 110
709:
680:
645:
9,087 metric tons (8,943 long tons; 10,017 short tons), but at
1085:, where she served as his flagship. The division was based in
2551:
1000:
864:
790:
651:
160:
1889:
1523:
1496:
1484:
925:
872:
705:
554:
classâwas prepared in 1899â1900, and was an improvement on
464:
in November, though most of her crew was safely evacuated.
1190:
for the German Baltic forces for the duration of the war.
863:
The steel armor used on the two ships was produced by the
1722:] (in German). Vol. 7. Ratingen: Mundus Verlag.
1699:] (in German). Vol. 3. Ratingen: Mundus Verlag.
528:
in Germany, passed in 1898, envisioned a force of twelve
1591:
The Kaiser's Battlefleet: German Capital Ships 1871â1918
582:
Armor thickness remained similar in strength to that of
1221:, meaning that the gun is 40 times as long as it is in
1739:
Submarines of the Russian and Soviet Navies, 1718â1990
1616:] (in German). Bonn: Bernard & Graefe Verlag.
1041:
The two ships were re-mobilized after the outbreak of
1513:
1511:
1462:
1460:
18:
Class of armored cruisers of the German Imperial Navy
1093:. Behring was ordered to attack the Russian port of
1551:. London: Conway Maritime Press. pp. 134â189.
1447:
1445:
1262:
847:. They were mounted in the bow, stern, and on each
820:in two twin turrets, one on either end of the main
1674:"Luxury" Fleet: The Imperial German Navy 1888â1918
1573:. Vol. II. London: Longmans, Green & Co.
1508:
1457:
1334:
1322:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1250:
1148:flotilla. While en route with the armored cruiser
1785:
1548:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906â1921
1544:
1357:
1244:
2666:
1442:
1211:In Imperial German Navy gun nomenclature, "SK" (
1303:
1274:
1875:
1771:
1736:
1529:
1502:
1212:
1174:
1155:
1149:
1129:
1123:
1102:
1074:
1068:
1046:
1032:
1015:
1003:
990:
980:
974:
917:
807:
801:
753:
739:
721:
715:
667:
628:
618:
597:
583:
574:
555:
549:
515:
479:
465:
452:was assigned to the cruiser squadron in the
447:
430:
420:
410:
404:
374:
362:
51:
33:
1737:Polmar, Norman & Noot, Jurrien (1991).
1101:. On 17 November, while steaming to Libau,
1882:
1868:
1778:
1764:
761:The propulsion system was rated at 16,200
726:were powered by three vertical 3-cylinder
608:
539:, was an alteration of an earlier vessel,
2655:List of ships of the Imperial German Navy
773:and 17,000 PS (16,770 ihp) for
2646:Building for the Netherlands when seized
1890:German naval ship classes of World War I
1479:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 7
1437:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 7
1422:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 3
1410:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 7
1398:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 3
1377:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 7
1027:
730:; the center shaft drove a three-bladed
612:
504:
415:spent her peacetime career as a gunnery
1160:was torpedoed by the British submarine
381:(Imperial Navy) under the terms of the
346:: 40 to 80 mm (1.6 to 3.1 in)
2667:
741:DĂŒsseldorf-Ratinger Röhrenkesselfabrik
633:class were 124.9 meters (410 ft)
1863:
1759:
830:15 cm (5.9 in) SK L/40 guns
818:21 cm (8.3 in) SK L/40 guns
573:was kept largely the same as that of
385:. Two ships of the class were built,
1741:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
1657:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
1607:
1340:
1849:List of armored cruisers of Germany
1652:
1565:
1517:
1490:
1466:
13:
2640:Building for Argentina when seized
1671:
1630:
1585:
1451:
1328:
1316:
1297:
1268:
1256:
1119:were sunk in the harbor entrance.
969:
548:The subsequent designâthat of the
202:7.43 m (24 ft 5 in)
194:19.6 m (64 ft 4 in)
14:
2696:
1593:. Barnsley: Seaforth Publishing.
654:. The vessels contained fourteen
312:8.8 cm (3.5 in) SK L/35
456:and was quickly sunk by Russian
442:in July 1914, both vessels were
173:: 9,875 t (9,719 long tons)
64:
26:
2685:World War I cruisers of Germany
744:, which were ducted into three
637:and 126.5 m (415 ft)
1655:A Naval History of World War I
1205:
1051:was initially assigned to the
1023:
835:The ships also carried twelve
484:had little better luck, being
316:4 Ă 45 cm (17.7 in)
246:triple-expansion steam engines
1:
2680:Prinz Adalbert-class cruisers
2340:Small / Coastal torpedo boats
1538:
1055:, and alternated between the
1232:
1198:
569:cruiser designs. The ships'
7:
1953:Pre-dreadnought battleships
1676:. Amherst: Humanity Books.
851:, and supplied with eleven
796:
666:that had been discarded in
340:: 150 mm (5.9 in)
334:: 100 mm (3.9 in)
261:(37 km/h; 23 mph)
183:126.5 m (415 ft)
10:
2701:
1636:German Warships: 1815â1945
438:Following the outbreak of
2615:
2407:
2380:
2362:
2339:
2266:
2238:
2114:
2056:
1999:
1951:
1895:
1844:
1818:
1796:
1653:Halpern, Paul G. (1995).
1107:struck a pair of Russian
940:
909:
904:
901:
898:
895:
892:
500:
135:
42:
25:
1672:Herwig, Holger (1998) .
1567:Corbett, Julian Stafford
1493:, pp. 191â193, 195.
1193:
882:
871:consisted of a layer of
858:
837:8.8 cm SK L/35 guns
728:triple expansion engines
470:initially served in the
425:initially served as the
306:15 cm (5.9 in)
300:21 cm (8.3 in)
1608:GrieĂmer, Axel (1999).
1037:leading a line of ships
656:watertight compartments
609:General characteristics
435:as a training vessel.
136:General characteristics
1213:
1175:
1156:
1150:
1143:. She ran aground off
1130:
1124:
1103:
1075:
1069:
1047:
1038:
1033:
1016:
1004:
991:
981:
975:
918:
808:
802:
754:
740:
722:
716:
668:
629:
624:
619:
598:
584:
575:
556:
550:
521:
516:
480:
466:
448:
431:
421:
411:
405:
375:
363:
52:
34:
2382:Coastal defense ships
1358:Campbell & Sieche
1245:Campbell & Sieche
1122:After the sinking of
1031:
1012:First Moroccan Crisis
635:long at the waterline
616:
508:
373:built for the German
2622:Single ship of class
1969:Kaiser Friedrich III
514:, the basis for the
72:Imperial German Navy
1424:, pp. 115â118.
1067:in early November.
889:
592:by oblique armored
369:was a group of two
2240:Protected cruisers
1271:, pp. 56, 58.
1039:
888:Construction data
887:
812:were armed with a
755:Kaiserliche Marine
736:water-tube boilers
685:metacentric height
625:
522:
377:Kaiserliche Marine
214:water-tube boilers
2662:
2661:
2364:Aircraft carriers
1857:
1856:
1748:978-0-87021-570-4
1683:978-1-57392-286-9
1664:978-1-55750-352-7
1645:978-0-87021-790-6
1623:978-3-7637-5985-9
1600:978-1-84832-229-5
1558:978-0-85177-245-5
1530:Polmar & Noot
1503:Polmar & Noot
1412:, pp. 35â36.
1331:, pp. 50â51.
1259:, pp. 27â28.
1053:IV Scouting Group
967:
966:
963:12 December 1903
920:Kaiserliche Werft
763:metric horsepower
627:The ships of the
571:secondary battery
474:, supporting the
358:
357:
91:Succeeded by
2692:
2250:Kaiserin Augusta
2058:Armored cruisers
1884:
1877:
1870:
1861:
1860:
1780:
1773:
1766:
1757:
1756:
1752:
1733:
1710:
1687:
1668:
1649:
1627:
1604:
1582:
1562:
1533:
1527:
1521:
1515:
1506:
1500:
1494:
1488:
1482:
1476:
1470:
1464:
1455:
1449:
1440:
1434:
1425:
1419:
1413:
1407:
1401:
1395:
1380:
1374:
1361:
1355:
1344:
1338:
1332:
1326:
1320:
1314:
1301:
1295:
1272:
1266:
1260:
1254:
1248:
1242:
1226:
1216:
1214:Schnelladekanone
1209:
1178:
1159:
1153:
1133:
1127:
1106:
1080:
1072:
1065:Raid on Yarmouth
1050:
1045:in August 1914.
1036:
1019:
1009:
994:
984:
978:
949:Blohm & Voss
936:12 January 1904
923:
890:
886:
811:
805:
757:
743:
725:
719:
674:
671:
632:
622:
617:Line-drawing of
604:
601:
587:
578:
559:
553:
530:armored cruisers
519:
483:
476:Raid on Yarmouth
469:
451:
434:
424:
414:
408:
383:Second Naval Law
380:
371:armored cruisers
366:
70:
68:
67:
55:
37:
30:
23:
22:
2700:
2699:
2695:
2694:
2693:
2691:
2690:
2689:
2675:Cruiser classes
2665:
2664:
2663:
2658:
2611:
2403:
2376:
2358:
2335:
2262:
2257:Victoria Louise
2234:
2110:
2052:
1995:
1947:
1891:
1888:
1858:
1853:
1840:
1814:
1792:
1790:-class cruisers
1784:
1749:
1730:
1707:
1684:
1665:
1646:
1624:
1601:
1559:
1541:
1536:
1528:
1524:
1516:
1509:
1501:
1497:
1489:
1485:
1477:
1473:
1465:
1458:
1450:
1443:
1435:
1428:
1420:
1416:
1408:
1404:
1396:
1383:
1375:
1364:
1356:
1347:
1339:
1335:
1327:
1323:
1315:
1304:
1296:
1275:
1267:
1263:
1255:
1251:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1230:
1229:
1210:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1171:Gulf of Finland
1081:(Rear Admiral)
1026:
972:
970:Service history
885:
867:firm. The main
861:
826:muzzle velocity
799:
672:
611:
602:
503:
207:Installed power
145:Armored cruiser
65:
63:
38:
19:
12:
11:
5:
2698:
2688:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2660:
2659:
2648:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2413:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2394:
2386:
2384:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2368:
2366:
2360:
2359:
2357:
2356:
2351:
2343:
2341:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2306:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2273:
2271:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2260:
2253:
2244:
2242:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2232:
2227:
2220:
2213:
2206:
2199:
2192:
2185:
2178:
2171:
2164:
2157:
2150:
2143:
2136:
2129:
2120:
2118:
2116:Light cruisers
2112:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2100:
2093:
2086:
2083:Prinz Adalbert
2079:
2076:Prinz Heinrich
2071:
2068:FĂŒrst Bismarck
2062:
2060:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2050:
2043:
2036:
2029:
2021:
2014:
2005:
2003:
2001:Battlecruisers
1997:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1986:
1979:
1972:
1965:
1957:
1955:
1949:
1948:
1946:
1945:
1940:
1933:
1926:
1919:
1912:
1904:
1902:
1893:
1892:
1887:
1886:
1879:
1872:
1864:
1855:
1854:
1852:
1851:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1838:
1829:
1826:Prinz Heinrich
1819:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1812:
1809:Friedrich Carl
1805:
1802:Prinz Adalbert
1797:
1794:
1793:
1788:Prinz Adalbert
1783:
1782:
1775:
1768:
1760:
1754:
1753:
1747:
1734:
1728:
1711:
1705:
1688:
1682:
1669:
1663:
1650:
1644:
1628:
1622:
1605:
1599:
1583:
1563:
1557:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1534:
1522:
1520:, p. 203.
1507:
1495:
1483:
1471:
1469:, p. 286.
1456:
1441:
1426:
1414:
1402:
1400:, p. 115.
1381:
1362:
1360:, p. 140.
1345:
1343:, p. 177.
1333:
1321:
1302:
1273:
1261:
1249:
1247:, p. 142.
1236:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1176:Prinz Adalbert
1157:Prinz Adalbert
1151:Prinz Heinrich
1131:Prinz Adalbert
1125:Friedrich Carl
1104:Friedrich Carl
1070:Friedrich Carl
1048:Prinz Adalbert
1034:Friedrich Karl
1025:
1022:
1017:Friedrich Carl
992:Friedrich Carl
982:Friedrich Carl
976:Prinz Adalbert
971:
968:
965:
964:
961:
958:
955:
946:
943:Friedrich Carl
938:
937:
934:
931:
928:
915:
912:Prinz Adalbert
907:
906:
903:
900:
897:
894:
884:
881:
860:
857:
822:superstructure
809:Friedrich Carl
803:Prinz Adalbert
798:
795:
783:nautical miles
775:Friedrich Carl
771:Prinz Adalbert
723:Friedrich Carl
717:Prinz Adalbert
669:Prinz Heinrich
664:military masts
630:Prinz Adalbert
620:Prinz Adalbert
610:
607:
599:Prinz Heinrich
585:Prinz Heinrich
576:Prinz Heinrich
557:Prinz Heinrich
551:Prinz Adalbert
542:FĂŒrst Bismarck
536:Prinz Heinrich
517:Prinz Adalbert
511:Prinz Heinrich
502:
499:
481:Prinz Adalbert
467:Prinz Adalbert
449:Friedrich Carl
432:Prinz Adalbert
422:Friedrich Carl
412:Prinz Adalbert
406:Prinz Heinrich
400:Prinz Heinrich
394:Friedrich Carl
388:Prinz Adalbert
364:Prinz Adalbert
356:
355:
354:
353:
347:
341:
335:
327:
323:
322:
321:
320:
314:
308:
302:
294:
290:
289:
288:
287:
284:
279:
275:
274:
271:nautical miles
267:
263:
262:
255:
251:
250:
249:
248:
242:
234:
230:
229:
228:
227:
216:
208:
204:
203:
200:
196:
195:
192:
188:
187:
181:
177:
176:
175:
174:
168:
152:
148:
147:
142:
138:
137:
133:
132:
129:
125:
124:
121:
117:
116:
113:
109:
108:
105:
101:
100:
92:
88:
87:
84:Prinz Heinrich
79:
75:
74:
61:
57:
56:
53:Prinz Adalbert
49:
45:
44:
43:Class overview
40:
39:
35:Prinz Adalbert
31:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2697:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2657:
2656:
2652:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2617:
2614:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2406:
2400:
2399:
2395:
2393:
2392:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2365:
2361:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2349:
2345:
2344:
2342:
2338:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2311:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2269:torpedo boats
2265:
2259:
2258:
2254:
2252:
2251:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2237:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2221:
2219:
2218:
2214:
2212:
2211:
2207:
2205:
2204:
2200:
2198:
2197:
2193:
2191:
2190:
2186:
2184:
2183:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2172:
2170:
2169:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2158:
2156:
2155:
2151:
2149:
2148:
2144:
2142:
2141:
2137:
2135:
2134:
2130:
2128:
2127:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2113:
2107:
2106:
2101:
2099:
2098:
2094:
2092:
2091:
2087:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2078:
2077:
2072:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2059:
2055:
2049:
2048:
2044:
2042:
2041:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2028:
2027:
2022:
2020:
2019:
2015:
2013:
2012:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2002:
1998:
1992:
1991:
1987:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1971:
1970:
1966:
1964:
1963:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1938:
1934:
1932:
1931:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1920:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1911:
1910:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1894:
1885:
1880:
1878:
1873:
1871:
1866:
1865:
1862:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1843:
1837:
1835:
1831:Followed by:
1830:
1828:
1827:
1822:Preceded by:
1821:
1820:
1817:
1811:
1810:
1806:
1804:
1803:
1799:
1798:
1795:
1791:
1789:
1781:
1776:
1774:
1769:
1767:
1762:
1761:
1758:
1750:
1744:
1740:
1735:
1731:
1729:9783782202671
1725:
1721:
1717:
1712:
1708:
1706:3-7822-0211-2
1702:
1698:
1694:
1689:
1685:
1679:
1675:
1670:
1666:
1660:
1656:
1651:
1647:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1632:Gröner, Erich
1629:
1625:
1619:
1615:
1611:
1606:
1602:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1587:Dodson, Aidan
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1554:
1550:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1532:, p. 45.
1531:
1526:
1519:
1514:
1512:
1505:, p. 42.
1504:
1499:
1492:
1487:
1481:, p. 38.
1480:
1475:
1468:
1463:
1461:
1454:, p. 51.
1453:
1448:
1446:
1439:, p. 37.
1438:
1433:
1431:
1423:
1418:
1411:
1406:
1399:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1379:, p. 35.
1378:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1359:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1342:
1337:
1330:
1325:
1319:, p. 58.
1318:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1300:, p. 50.
1299:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1270:
1265:
1258:
1253:
1246:
1241:
1237:
1224:
1220:
1215:
1208:
1204:
1191:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1158:
1152:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1132:
1126:
1120:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1087:Neufahrwasser
1084:
1083:Ehler Behring
1079:
1078:
1077:Konteradmiral
1071:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1035:
1030:
1021:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1007:
1002:
998:
993:
988:
983:
977:
962:
960:21 June 1902
959:
956:
954:
950:
947:
945:
944:
939:
935:
933:22 June 1901
932:
929:
927:
922:
921:
916:
914:
913:
908:
905:Commissioned
891:
880:
878:
874:
870:
866:
856:
854:
850:
846:
845:torpedo tubes
842:
841:conning tower
838:
833:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
810:
804:
794:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
765:(16,000
764:
759:
756:
751:
747:
742:
737:
733:
729:
724:
718:
713:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
686:
682:
676:
670:
665:
661:
660:double bottom
657:
653:
648:
644:
640:
636:
631:
621:
615:
606:
600:
595:
591:
586:
580:
577:
572:
567:
563:
558:
552:
546:
544:
543:
538:
537:
531:
527:
518:
513:
512:
507:
498:
495:
491:
487:
482:
477:
473:
468:
463:
459:
455:
450:
445:
441:
436:
433:
428:
423:
418:
417:training ship
413:
407:
402:
401:
396:
395:
390:
389:
384:
379:
378:
372:
368:
365:
352:: 150 mm
351:
350:Conning tower
348:
345:
342:
339:
336:
333:
330:
329:
328:
325:
324:
319:
318:torpedo tubes
315:
313:
309:
307:
303:
301:
297:
296:
295:
292:
291:
285:
282:
281:
280:
277:
276:
272:
268:
265:
264:
260:
256:
253:
252:
247:
243:
241:
237:
236:
235:
232:
231:
225:
222:(16,000
221:
217:
215:
211:
210:
209:
206:
205:
201:
198:
197:
193:
190:
189:
186:
182:
179:
178:
172:
169:
166:
162:
158:
155:
154:
153:
150:
149:
146:
143:
140:
139:
134:
130:
127:
126:
122:
119:
118:
114:
111:
110:
106:
103:
102:
99:
97:
93:
90:
89:
86:
85:
80:
77:
76:
73:
62:
59:
58:
54:
50:
47:
46:
41:
36:
29:
24:
21:
16:
2650:
2649:
2397:
2390:
2347:
2309:
2302:
2256:
2249:
2230:FK proposals
2223:
2216:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2181:
2174:
2167:
2160:
2153:
2146:
2139:
2132:
2125:
2104:
2096:
2089:
2082:
2081:
2075:
2067:
2047:Ersatz Yorck
2046:
2039:
2032:
2025:
2017:
2011:Von der Tann
2010:
1989:
1983:Braunschweig
1982:
1975:
1968:
1961:
1936:
1929:
1922:
1915:
1908:
1833:
1825:
1808:
1801:
1787:
1786:
1738:
1719:
1715:
1696:
1692:
1673:
1654:
1635:
1613:
1609:
1590:
1570:
1547:
1525:
1498:
1486:
1474:
1417:
1405:
1336:
1324:
1264:
1252:
1240:
1207:
1186:
1181:
1168:
1162:
1141:Gulf of Riga
1121:
1040:
1006:Hohenzollern
973:
957:August 1900
942:
911:
862:
834:
814:main battery
800:
774:
770:
760:
738:produced by
714:
690:picket boats
677:
626:
581:
560:. The basic
547:
541:
535:
523:
510:
437:
399:
393:
387:
361:
359:
218:16,200
151:Displacement
95:
83:
20:
15:
2634:Conversions
2097:Scharnhorst
2033:Derfflinger
1990:Deutschland
1976:Wittelsbach
1962:Brandenburg
1900:battleships
1897:Dreadnought
1139:around the
1109:naval mines
1061:Baltic Seas
1043:World War I
1024:World War I
930:April 1900
675:s design.
488:by British
458:naval mines
440:World War I
286:551 sailors
283:35 officers
161:metric tons
78:Preceded by
2669:Categories
2210:Königsberg
2147:Königsberg
1539:References
1137:minelayers
1117:blockships
1099:submarines
997:Wilhelm II
899:Laid down
869:belt armor
787:generators
708:, and two
524:The First
490:submarines
454:Baltic Sea
240:propellers
238:3 Ă screw
233:Propulsion
212:14 Ă DĂŒrr
112:In service
2628:Cancelled
2391:Siegfried
2248:SMS
2203:Wiesbaden
2182:Karlsruhe
2175:Magdeburg
2124:SMS
2103:SMS
2074:SMS
2066:SMS
2040:Mackensen
2024:SMS
2009:SMS
1916:Helgoland
1824:SMS
1579:924170059
1233:Citations
1225:diameter.
1199:Footnotes
902:Launched
877:magazines
853:torpedoes
849:broadside
647:full load
594:bulkheads
590:barbettes
526:Naval Law
486:torpedoed
472:North Sea
444:mobilized
171:Full load
165:long tons
120:Completed
115:1903â1916
107:1900â1904
82:SMS
60:Operators
2651:See also
2189:Graudenz
2161:Nautilus
2026:Seydlitz
1634:(1990).
1589:(2016).
1569:(1921).
1341:GrieĂmer
1219:calibers
1145:Steinort
987:flagship
896:Builder
816:of four
797:Armament
710:dinghies
643:displace
494:magazine
427:flagship
293:Armament
159:: 9,087
2409:U-boats
2217:Brummer
2168:Kolberg
2154:Dresden
2133:Gazelle
2105:BlĂŒcher
1943:L 20e α
1518:Halpern
1491:Halpern
1467:Corbett
953:Hamburg
746:funnels
702:cutters
698:pinnace
652:riveted
639:overall
566:turrets
338:Turrets
163:(8,943
2582:UC III
2567:UB III
2267:Large
2196:Pillau
2140:Bremen
2018:Moltke
1937:Bayern
1923:Kaiser
1909:Nassau
1745:
1726:
1703:
1680:
1661:
1642:
1620:
1597:
1577:
1555:
1452:Gröner
1329:Gröner
1317:Dodson
1298:Gröner
1269:Dodson
1257:Herwig
1091:Danzig
779:trials
769:) for
750:faired
704:, two
700:, two
694:launch
681:rudder
658:and a
520:design
501:Design
419:while
269:5,080
180:Length
157:Normal
69:
2597:UE II
2577:UC II
2562:UB II
2547:U 151
2542:U 142
2537:U 139
2532:U 135
2527:U 131
2522:U 127
2517:U 115
2321:1916M
1930:König
1836:class
1718:[
1695:[
1612:[
1194:Notes
1113:Memel
1095:Libau
1057:North
1001:yacht
893:Name
883:Ships
865:Krupp
859:Armor
791:volts
732:screw
706:yawls
673:'
603:'
462:Memel
367:class
326:Armor
310:12 Ă
304:10 Ă
266:Range
259:knots
254:Speed
199:Draft
104:Built
98:class
2592:UE I
2587:UD 1
2572:UC I
2557:UB I
2512:U 93
2507:U 87
2502:U 81
2497:U 66
2492:U 63
2487:U 57
2482:U 51
2477:U 43
2472:U 31
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2462:U 23
2457:U 19
2452:U 17
2447:U 16
2442:U 13
2398:Odin
2331:1918
2326:1917
2316:1916
2310:V105
2303:G101
2297:1914
2292:1913
2287:1911
2282:1906
2277:1898
2224:Cöln
2126:Hela
2090:Roon
1834:Roon
1743:ISBN
1724:ISBN
1701:ISBN
1678:ISBN
1659:ISBN
1640:ISBN
1618:ISBN
1595:ISBN
1575:OCLC
1553:ISBN
1223:bore
1111:off
1059:and
926:Kiel
873:teak
806:and
720:and
696:, a
692:, a
562:hull
460:off
391:and
360:The
344:Deck
332:Belt
298:4 Ă
278:Crew
244:3 Ă
191:Beam
141:Type
128:Lost
96:Roon
48:Name
32:SMS
2437:U 9
2432:U 5
2427:U 3
2422:U 2
2417:U 1
2372:"I"
1089:in
999:'s
767:ihp
257:20
224:ihp
185:o/a
2671::
2653::
2607:UG
2602:UF
2552:UA
2348:S7
1510:^
1459:^
1444:^
1429:^
1384:^
1365:^
1348:^
1305:^
1276:^
1187:E8
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1163:E9
1154:,
1128:,
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446:;
220:PS
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1626:.
1603:.
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226:)
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131:2
123:2
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