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Prinz Adalbert-class cruiser

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1029: 879:. The belt was reduced to 80 mm (3.1 in) on either ends of the central portion; the bow and stern were unprotected. The armored deck ranged in thickness from 40 mm (1.6 in) to 80 mm. Sloped armor, which ranged in thickness from 50 to 80 mm, connected the deck to the armored belt. The ships' casemate guns, which were placed above the main belt, were protected by 100 mm thick armor plating, as were the 15 cm turret guns. The two 21 cm guns had 150 mm thick sides and 30 mm roofs. The forward conning tower was protected by 150 mm (5.9 in) sides and had a 30 mm (1.2 in) thick roof. The rear conning tower was much less thoroughly protected, with only 20 mm (0.79 in) worth of armor protection. 506: 66: 28: 614: 832:, all placed in the sides of the hulls. Three guns were mounted in casemates amidships on either side, with a pair of gun turrets above them. These guns were provided with a total of 1,400 shells, or 140 per gun. These guns fired an 40-kilogram (88 lb) projectile at a muzzle velocity of 800 m (2,600 ft) per second. The guns could elevate to 30°, allowing a maximum range of 13,700 m (44,900 ft). 843:, four were located around the rear two funnels amidships, with the last four guns placed on top of the rear superstructure. These guns fired a 7 kg (15 lb) shell at a muzzle velocity of 770 m (2,530 ft) per second. They could elevate to 25° and could engage targets out to 9,090 m (29,820 ft). The vessels' armament system was rounded out by four 45 cm (17.7 in) submerged 1189:
fired a spread of torpedoes at a range of approximately 1,200 meters (3,900 ft), which detonated the ship's ammunition magazine. The explosion destroyed the ship, which sank immediately with the loss of 672 crew. There were only three survivors. The sinking was the greatest single loss of life
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were substituted for the pair of slower 24 cm (9.4 in) guns mounted singly on the older vessel, as the design staff had by that time begun to question the wisdom of limiting the heavy gun battery to just two guns. The 21 cm caliber would remain the standard for all subsequent armored
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in January but was able to free herself. After repairs were completed, she returned to active duty in March. In May, she supported the German Army attack that captured Libau. On 1 July 1915, the ship sortied to reinforce a German minelaying operation that had come under attack by a Russian cruiser
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of 0.734 m (2 ft 4.9 in). The ships had a standard crew of 35 officers and 551 enlisted men, though when serving as a squadron flagship this could be augmented by another 9 officers and 44 enlisted men. The ships were equipped with several boats, including a pair of
824:. The four guns were supplied with a total of 340 rounds of ammunition, or 85 shells per gun. The turrets could depress to −5° and elevate to 30°, which provided a maximum range of 16,300 m (53,500 ft). The 21 cm gun fired a 238-pound (108 kg) shell at a 532:
intended for overseas service in the German colonies. However, the German Navy required cruisers for operations with the fleet as well, and attempted to design ships that could fulfill both roles, primarily due to budget constraints. The first product of the 1898 Naval Law,
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displaced up to 9,875 t (9,719 long tons; 10,885 short tons); they had a draft of 7.43 m (24.4 ft) forward and 7.9 m (26 ft) aft. The ships' hulls were constructed from transverse and longitudinal steel frames, over which the steel hull plates were
545:, equipped with fewer guns and thinner but more comprehensive armor in a trade-off for higher speed and lower cost. According to the law, one large cruiser was to be built per year, so work began immediately on a follow-on vessel to fulfill the requirement. 781:, though their speeds were not significantly improved. The ships were designed to carry 750 t (740 long tons; 830 short tons) of coal, though storage could be increased to 1,630 t (1,600 long tons). This enabled a maximum range of up to 5,080 683:. They lost up to 60 percent speed with the rudder hard over, but suffered only minimal speed loss in heavy seas. The ships' casemate guns were placed too low, which rendered them exceedingly wet even in a slight swell. They had a transverse 496:
explosion that destroyed the ship and killed almost her entire crew. Six-hundred and seventy-two men were killed, the greatest single loss of life for the German Navy in the Baltic during the war; there were only three survivors of her sinking.
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was transferred to the Cruiser Division and Behring shifted his flag to the vessel. The ship conducted several operations against Russian forces in the southern Baltic in the first half of 1915, including bombardments of Libau and supporting
403:, with a series of incremental improvements. Their armor layout was revised slightly to improve internal protection and their main battery consisted of four 21 cm (8.3 in) guns instead of the two 24 cm (9.4 in) carried by 1115:. The ship's crew managed to keep the cruiser afloat long enough to allow nearby vessels to take off the entire crew; only seven men were killed in the attack. The operation proceeded as planned, however, and several 678:
The German navy regarded the vessels as good sea boats, with gentle motion when the ships' lower fuel bunkers were full. The ships were responsive to commands from the helm, and steering was controlled with a single
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4.5 m (15 ft) in diameter, while the two outboard shafts powered four-bladed screws 4.8 m (16 ft) in diameter. The engines were supplied with steam by fourteen coal-fired DĂŒrr
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into the hull lines to reduce the amount of drag they induced, and they were made self-supporting; these changes were incorporated into all future cruisers and battleships built by the
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that was 50 mm (2 in) thick, covered by 100 mm (3.9 in) thick steel plating in the central section, which covered the ships' machinery spaces and ammunition
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joined her sister ship as a training vessel, being used as a torpedo training ship. Throughout their prewar careers, the ships participated in extensive fleet training.
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and top speeds of 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) and 20.5 knots (38.0 km/h; 23.6 mph), respectively. Both ships reached higher horsepower figures on
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size and shape remained largely identical, but modifications were made to the armament and armor layout. Four quick-firing 21 cm (8.3 in) guns in twin
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twice in 1915, the first, in July, caused serious damage and necessitated lengthy repairs. The second, in October, caused an internal
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for close in defense; these were arranged in groups of four in shielded pivot mounts. Four guns were mounted around the forward
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was steaming some 20 miles west of Libau in company with a pair of destroyers when she was intercepted by the submarine
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Die Linienschiffe der Kaiserlichen Marine: 1906–1918; Konstruktionen zwischen RĂŒstungskonkurrenz und Flottengesetz
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s increased the ships' top speed by .5 knots (0.93 km/h; 0.58 mph) compared to the earlier vessel.
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that extended for 60 percent of the length of the hull. The designers reverted to the use of two heavy
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Campbell, N. J. M. & Sieche, Erwin (1986). "Germany". In Gardiner, Robert & Gray, Randal (eds.).
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of the fleet's reconnaissance forces. By 1909, she had been replaced by more modern cruisers and joined
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Die Deutschen Kriegsschiffe: Biographien – ein Spiegel der Marinegeschichte von 1815 bis zur Gegenwart
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Die Deutschen Kriegsschiffe: Biographien – ein Spiegel der Marinegeschichte von 1815 bis zur Gegenwart
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The Battleships of the Imperial Navy: 1906–1918; Constructions between Arms Competition and Fleet Laws
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Naval Operations: From The Battle of the Falklands to the Entry of Italy Into the War in May 1915
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on foreign visits. One of these included the Kaiser's visit to Morocco in 1905 that led to the
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went into service as a gunnery training vessel for the fleet after her commissioning, while
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The German Warships: Biographies − A Reflection of Naval History from 1815 to the Present
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The German Warships: Biographies − A Reflection of Naval History from 1815 to the Present
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of 780 m (2,560 ft) per second. The ships' secondary armament consisted of ten
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Repairs were finally completed by September 1915. She took part in a sortie into the
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served with the reconnaissance squadron of the Active Battle Fleet, initially as its
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in November 1914 before transferring to the Baltic to replace her lost sister.
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also went on foreign cruises during this period, including to escort Kaiser
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toward the end of the month that resulted in no action. On 23 October,
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Hildebrand, Hans H.; Röhr, Albert & Steinmetz, Hans-Otto (1993).
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Hildebrand, Hans H.; Röhr, Albert & Steinmetz, Hans-Otto (1993).
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for various operations, including cruising with the fleet during the
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was sent to the Cruiser Division of the Baltic Sea commanded by
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with a total output of 246 kilowatts (330 hp) at 110 
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9,087 metric tons (8,943 long tons; 10,017 short tons), but at
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class—was prepared in 1899–1900, and was an improvement on
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in November, though most of her crew was safely evacuated.
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for the German Baltic forces for the duration of the war.
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The steel armor used on the two ships was produced by the
1722:] (in German). Vol. 7. Ratingen: Mundus Verlag. 1699:] (in German). Vol. 3. Ratingen: Mundus Verlag. 528:
in Germany, passed in 1898, envisioned a force of twelve
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The Kaiser's Battlefleet: German Capital Ships 1871–1918
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Armor thickness remained similar in strength to that of
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Submarines of the Russian and Soviet Navies, 1718–1990
1616:] (in German). Bonn: Bernard & Graefe Verlag. 1041:
The two ships were re-mobilized after the outbreak of
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Class of armored cruisers of the German Imperial Navy
1093:. Behring was ordered to attack the Russian port of 1551:. London: Conway Maritime Press. pp. 134–189. 1447: 1445: 1262: 847:. They were mounted in the bow, stern, and on each 820:in two twin turrets, one on either end of the main 1674:"Luxury" Fleet: The Imperial German Navy 1888–1918 1573:. Vol. II. London: Longmans, Green & Co. 1508: 1457: 1334: 1322: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1306: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1279: 1277: 1250: 1148:flotilla. While en route with the armored cruiser 1785: 1548:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921 1544: 1357: 1244: 2666: 1442: 1211:In Imperial German Navy gun nomenclature, "SK" ( 1303: 1274: 1875: 1771: 1736: 1529: 1502: 1212: 1174: 1155: 1149: 1129: 1123: 1102: 1074: 1068: 1046: 1032: 1015: 1003: 990: 980: 974: 917: 807: 801: 753: 739: 721: 715: 667: 628: 618: 597: 583: 574: 555: 549: 515: 479: 465: 452:was assigned to the cruiser squadron in the 447: 430: 420: 410: 404: 374: 362: 51: 33: 1737:Polmar, Norman & Noot, Jurrien (1991). 1101:. On 17 November, while steaming to Libau, 1882: 1868: 1778: 1764: 761:The propulsion system was rated at 16,200 726:were powered by three vertical 3-cylinder 608: 539:, was an alteration of an earlier vessel, 2655:List of ships of the Imperial German Navy 773:and 17,000 PS (16,770 ihp) for 2646:Building for the Netherlands when seized 1890:German naval ship classes of World War I 1479:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 7 1437:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 7 1422:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 3 1410:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 7 1398:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 3 1377:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 7 1027: 730:; the center shaft drove a three-bladed 612: 504: 415:spent her peacetime career as a gunnery 1160:was torpedoed by the British submarine 381:(Imperial Navy) under the terms of the 346:: 40 to 80 mm (1.6 to 3.1 in) 2667: 741:DĂŒsseldorf-Ratinger Röhrenkesselfabrik 633:class were 124.9 meters (410 ft) 1863: 1759: 830:15 cm (5.9 in) SK L/40 guns 818:21 cm (8.3 in) SK L/40 guns 573:was kept largely the same as that of 385:. Two ships of the class were built, 1741:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. 1657:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. 1607: 1340: 1849:List of armored cruisers of Germany 1652: 1565: 1517: 1490: 1466: 13: 2640:Building for Argentina when seized 1671: 1630: 1585: 1451: 1328: 1316: 1297: 1268: 1256: 1119:were sunk in the harbor entrance. 969: 548:The subsequent design—that of the 202:7.43 m (24 ft 5 in) 194:19.6 m (64 ft 4 in) 14: 2696: 1593:. Barnsley: Seaforth Publishing. 654:. The vessels contained fourteen 312:8.8 cm (3.5 in) SK L/35 456:and was quickly sunk by Russian 442:in July 1914, both vessels were 173:: 9,875 t (9,719 long tons) 64: 26: 2685:World War I cruisers of Germany 744:, which were ducted into three 637:and 126.5 m (415 ft) 1655:A Naval History of World War I 1205: 1051:was initially assigned to the 1023: 835:The ships also carried twelve 484:had little better luck, being 316:4 × 45 cm (17.7 in) 246:triple-expansion steam engines 1: 2680:Prinz Adalbert-class cruisers 2340:Small / Coastal torpedo boats 1538: 1055:, and alternated between the 1232: 1198: 569:cruiser designs. The ships' 7: 1953:Pre-dreadnought battleships 1676:. Amherst: Humanity Books. 851:, and supplied with eleven 796: 666:that had been discarded in 340:: 150 mm (5.9 in) 334:: 100 mm (3.9 in) 261:(37 km/h; 23 mph) 183:126.5 m (415 ft) 10: 2701: 1636:German Warships: 1815–1945 438:Following the outbreak of 2615: 2407: 2380: 2362: 2339: 2266: 2238: 2114: 2056: 1999: 1951: 1895: 1844: 1818: 1796: 1653:Halpern, Paul G. (1995). 1107:struck a pair of Russian 940: 909: 904: 901: 898: 895: 892: 500: 135: 42: 25: 1672:Herwig, Holger (1998) . 1567:Corbett, Julian Stafford 1493:, pp. 191–193, 195. 1193: 882: 871:consisted of a layer of 858: 837:8.8 cm SK L/35 guns 728:triple expansion engines 470:initially served in the 425:initially served as the 306:15 cm (5.9 in) 300:21 cm (8.3 in) 1608:Grießmer, Axel (1999). 1037:leading a line of ships 656:watertight compartments 609:General characteristics 435:as a training vessel. 136:General characteristics 1213: 1175: 1156: 1150: 1143:. She ran aground off 1130: 1124: 1103: 1075: 1069: 1047: 1038: 1033: 1016: 1004: 991: 981: 975: 918: 808: 802: 754: 740: 722: 716: 668: 629: 624: 619: 598: 584: 575: 556: 550: 521: 516: 480: 466: 448: 431: 421: 411: 405: 375: 363: 52: 34: 2382:Coastal defense ships 1358:Campbell & Sieche 1245:Campbell & Sieche 1122:After the sinking of 1031: 1012:First Moroccan Crisis 635:long at the waterline 616: 508: 373:built for the German 2622:Single ship of class 1969:Kaiser Friedrich III 514:, the basis for the 72:Imperial German Navy 1424:, pp. 115–118. 1067:in early November. 889: 592:by oblique armored 369:was a group of two 2240:Protected cruisers 1271:, pp. 56, 58. 1039: 888:Construction data 887: 812:were armed with a 755:Kaiserliche Marine 736:water-tube boilers 685:metacentric height 625: 522: 377:Kaiserliche Marine 214:water-tube boilers 2662: 2661: 2364:Aircraft carriers 1857: 1856: 1748:978-0-87021-570-4 1683:978-1-57392-286-9 1664:978-1-55750-352-7 1645:978-0-87021-790-6 1623:978-3-7637-5985-9 1600:978-1-84832-229-5 1558:978-0-85177-245-5 1530:Polmar & Noot 1503:Polmar & Noot 1412:, pp. 35–36. 1331:, pp. 50–51. 1259:, pp. 27–28. 1053:IV Scouting Group 967: 966: 963:12 December 1903 920:Kaiserliche Werft 763:metric horsepower 627:The ships of the 571:secondary battery 474:, supporting the 358: 357: 91:Succeeded by 2692: 2250:Kaiserin Augusta 2058:Armored cruisers 1884: 1877: 1870: 1861: 1860: 1780: 1773: 1766: 1757: 1756: 1752: 1733: 1710: 1687: 1668: 1649: 1627: 1604: 1582: 1562: 1533: 1527: 1521: 1515: 1506: 1500: 1494: 1488: 1482: 1476: 1470: 1464: 1455: 1449: 1440: 1434: 1425: 1419: 1413: 1407: 1401: 1395: 1380: 1374: 1361: 1355: 1344: 1338: 1332: 1326: 1320: 1314: 1301: 1295: 1272: 1266: 1260: 1254: 1248: 1242: 1226: 1216: 1214:Schnelladekanone 1209: 1178: 1159: 1153: 1133: 1127: 1106: 1080: 1072: 1065:Raid on Yarmouth 1050: 1045:in August 1914. 1036: 1019: 1009: 994: 984: 978: 949:Blohm & Voss 936:12 January 1904 923: 890: 886: 811: 805: 757: 743: 725: 719: 674: 671: 632: 622: 617:Line-drawing of 604: 601: 587: 578: 559: 553: 530:armored cruisers 519: 483: 476:Raid on Yarmouth 469: 451: 434: 424: 414: 408: 383:Second Naval Law 380: 371:armored cruisers 366: 70: 68: 67: 55: 37: 30: 23: 22: 2700: 2699: 2695: 2694: 2693: 2691: 2690: 2689: 2675:Cruiser classes 2665: 2664: 2663: 2658: 2611: 2403: 2376: 2358: 2335: 2262: 2257:Victoria Louise 2234: 2110: 2052: 1995: 1947: 1891: 1888: 1858: 1853: 1840: 1814: 1792: 1790:-class cruisers 1784: 1749: 1730: 1707: 1684: 1665: 1646: 1624: 1601: 1559: 1541: 1536: 1528: 1524: 1516: 1509: 1501: 1497: 1489: 1485: 1477: 1473: 1465: 1458: 1450: 1443: 1435: 1428: 1420: 1416: 1408: 1404: 1396: 1383: 1375: 1364: 1356: 1347: 1339: 1335: 1327: 1323: 1315: 1304: 1296: 1275: 1267: 1263: 1255: 1251: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1230: 1229: 1210: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1171:Gulf of Finland 1081:(Rear Admiral) 1026: 972: 970:Service history 885: 867:firm. The main 861: 826:muzzle velocity 799: 672: 611: 602: 503: 207:Installed power 145:Armored cruiser 65: 63: 38: 19: 12: 11: 5: 2698: 2688: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2660: 2659: 2648: 2647: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2635: 2632: 2629: 2626: 2623: 2620: 2616: 2613: 2612: 2610: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2424: 2419: 2413: 2411: 2405: 2404: 2402: 2401: 2394: 2386: 2384: 2378: 2377: 2375: 2374: 2368: 2366: 2360: 2359: 2357: 2356: 2351: 2343: 2341: 2337: 2336: 2334: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2306: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2273: 2271: 2264: 2263: 2261: 2260: 2253: 2244: 2242: 2236: 2235: 2233: 2232: 2227: 2220: 2213: 2206: 2199: 2192: 2185: 2178: 2171: 2164: 2157: 2150: 2143: 2136: 2129: 2120: 2118: 2116:Light cruisers 2112: 2111: 2109: 2108: 2100: 2093: 2086: 2083:Prinz Adalbert 2079: 2076:Prinz Heinrich 2071: 2068:FĂŒrst Bismarck 2062: 2060: 2054: 2053: 2051: 2050: 2043: 2036: 2029: 2021: 2014: 2005: 2003: 2001:Battlecruisers 1997: 1996: 1994: 1993: 1986: 1979: 1972: 1965: 1957: 1955: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1945: 1940: 1933: 1926: 1919: 1912: 1904: 1902: 1893: 1892: 1887: 1886: 1879: 1872: 1864: 1855: 1854: 1852: 1851: 1845: 1842: 1841: 1839: 1838: 1829: 1826:Prinz Heinrich 1819: 1816: 1815: 1813: 1812: 1809:Friedrich Carl 1805: 1802:Prinz Adalbert 1797: 1794: 1793: 1788:Prinz Adalbert 1783: 1782: 1775: 1768: 1760: 1754: 1753: 1747: 1734: 1728: 1711: 1705: 1688: 1682: 1669: 1663: 1650: 1644: 1628: 1622: 1605: 1599: 1583: 1563: 1557: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1534: 1522: 1520:, p. 203. 1507: 1495: 1483: 1471: 1469:, p. 286. 1456: 1441: 1426: 1414: 1402: 1400:, p. 115. 1381: 1362: 1360:, p. 140. 1345: 1343:, p. 177. 1333: 1321: 1302: 1273: 1261: 1249: 1247:, p. 142. 1236: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1203: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1176:Prinz Adalbert 1157:Prinz Adalbert 1151:Prinz Heinrich 1131:Prinz Adalbert 1125:Friedrich Carl 1104:Friedrich Carl 1070:Friedrich Carl 1048:Prinz Adalbert 1034:Friedrich Karl 1025: 1022: 1017:Friedrich Carl 992:Friedrich Carl 982:Friedrich Carl 976:Prinz Adalbert 971: 968: 965: 964: 961: 958: 955: 946: 943:Friedrich Carl 938: 937: 934: 931: 928: 915: 912:Prinz Adalbert 907: 906: 903: 900: 897: 894: 884: 881: 860: 857: 822:superstructure 809:Friedrich Carl 803:Prinz Adalbert 798: 795: 783:nautical miles 775:Friedrich Carl 771:Prinz Adalbert 723:Friedrich Carl 717:Prinz Adalbert 669:Prinz Heinrich 664:military masts 630:Prinz Adalbert 620:Prinz Adalbert 610: 607: 599:Prinz Heinrich 585:Prinz Heinrich 576:Prinz Heinrich 557:Prinz Heinrich 551:Prinz Adalbert 542:FĂŒrst Bismarck 536:Prinz Heinrich 517:Prinz Adalbert 511:Prinz Heinrich 502: 499: 481:Prinz Adalbert 467:Prinz Adalbert 449:Friedrich Carl 432:Prinz Adalbert 422:Friedrich Carl 412:Prinz Adalbert 406:Prinz Heinrich 400:Prinz Heinrich 394:Friedrich Carl 388:Prinz Adalbert 364:Prinz Adalbert 356: 355: 354: 353: 347: 341: 335: 327: 323: 322: 321: 320: 314: 308: 302: 294: 290: 289: 288: 287: 284: 279: 275: 274: 271:nautical miles 267: 263: 262: 255: 251: 250: 249: 248: 242: 234: 230: 229: 228: 227: 216: 208: 204: 203: 200: 196: 195: 192: 188: 187: 181: 177: 176: 175: 174: 168: 152: 148: 147: 142: 138: 137: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 92: 88: 87: 84:Prinz Heinrich 79: 75: 74: 61: 57: 56: 53:Prinz Adalbert 49: 45: 44: 43:Class overview 40: 39: 35:Prinz Adalbert 31: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2697: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2672: 2670: 2657: 2656: 2652: 2645: 2642: 2639: 2636: 2633: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2617: 2614: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2435: 2433: 2430: 2428: 2425: 2423: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2414: 2412: 2410: 2406: 2400: 2399: 2395: 2393: 2392: 2388: 2387: 2385: 2383: 2379: 2373: 2370: 2369: 2367: 2365: 2361: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2349: 2345: 2344: 2342: 2338: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2311: 2307: 2305: 2304: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2274: 2272: 2270: 2269:torpedo boats 2265: 2259: 2258: 2254: 2252: 2251: 2246: 2245: 2243: 2241: 2237: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2225: 2221: 2219: 2218: 2214: 2212: 2211: 2207: 2205: 2204: 2200: 2198: 2197: 2193: 2191: 2190: 2186: 2184: 2183: 2179: 2177: 2176: 2172: 2170: 2169: 2165: 2163: 2162: 2158: 2156: 2155: 2151: 2149: 2148: 2144: 2142: 2141: 2137: 2135: 2134: 2130: 2128: 2127: 2122: 2121: 2119: 2117: 2113: 2107: 2106: 2101: 2099: 2098: 2094: 2092: 2091: 2087: 2085: 2084: 2080: 2078: 2077: 2072: 2070: 2069: 2064: 2063: 2061: 2059: 2055: 2049: 2048: 2044: 2042: 2041: 2037: 2035: 2034: 2030: 2028: 2027: 2022: 2020: 2019: 2015: 2013: 2012: 2007: 2006: 2004: 2002: 1998: 1992: 1991: 1987: 1985: 1984: 1980: 1978: 1977: 1973: 1971: 1970: 1966: 1964: 1963: 1959: 1958: 1956: 1954: 1950: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1938: 1934: 1932: 1931: 1927: 1925: 1924: 1920: 1918: 1917: 1913: 1911: 1910: 1906: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1894: 1885: 1880: 1878: 1873: 1871: 1866: 1865: 1862: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1843: 1837: 1835: 1831:Followed by: 1830: 1828: 1827: 1822:Preceded by: 1821: 1820: 1817: 1811: 1810: 1806: 1804: 1803: 1799: 1798: 1795: 1791: 1789: 1781: 1776: 1774: 1769: 1767: 1762: 1761: 1758: 1750: 1744: 1740: 1735: 1731: 1729:9783782202671 1725: 1721: 1717: 1712: 1708: 1706:3-7822-0211-2 1702: 1698: 1694: 1689: 1685: 1679: 1675: 1670: 1666: 1660: 1656: 1651: 1647: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1632:Gröner, Erich 1629: 1625: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1606: 1602: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1587:Dodson, Aidan 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1554: 1550: 1549: 1543: 1542: 1532:, p. 45. 1531: 1526: 1519: 1514: 1512: 1505:, p. 42. 1504: 1499: 1492: 1487: 1481:, p. 38. 1480: 1475: 1468: 1463: 1461: 1454:, p. 51. 1453: 1448: 1446: 1439:, p. 37. 1438: 1433: 1431: 1423: 1418: 1411: 1406: 1399: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1379:, p. 35. 1378: 1373: 1371: 1369: 1367: 1359: 1354: 1352: 1350: 1342: 1337: 1330: 1325: 1319:, p. 58. 1318: 1313: 1311: 1309: 1307: 1300:, p. 50. 1299: 1294: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1286: 1284: 1282: 1280: 1278: 1270: 1265: 1258: 1253: 1246: 1241: 1237: 1224: 1220: 1215: 1208: 1204: 1191: 1188: 1184: 1183: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1165: 1164: 1158: 1152: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1132: 1126: 1120: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1087:Neufahrwasser 1084: 1083:Ehler Behring 1079: 1078: 1077:Konteradmiral 1071: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1035: 1030: 1021: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1007: 1002: 998: 993: 988: 983: 977: 962: 960:21 June 1902 959: 956: 954: 950: 947: 945: 944: 939: 935: 933:22 June 1901 932: 929: 927: 922: 921: 916: 914: 913: 908: 905:Commissioned 891: 880: 878: 874: 870: 866: 856: 854: 850: 846: 845:torpedo tubes 842: 841:conning tower 838: 833: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 810: 804: 794: 792: 788: 784: 780: 776: 772: 768: 765:(16,000  764: 759: 756: 751: 747: 742: 737: 733: 729: 724: 718: 713: 711: 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 686: 682: 676: 670: 665: 661: 660:double bottom 657: 653: 648: 644: 640: 636: 631: 621: 615: 606: 600: 595: 591: 586: 580: 577: 572: 567: 563: 558: 552: 546: 544: 543: 538: 537: 531: 527: 518: 513: 512: 507: 498: 495: 491: 487: 482: 477: 473: 468: 463: 459: 455: 450: 445: 441: 436: 433: 428: 423: 418: 417:training ship 413: 407: 402: 401: 396: 395: 390: 389: 384: 379: 378: 372: 368: 365: 352:: 150 mm 351: 350:Conning tower 348: 345: 342: 339: 336: 333: 330: 329: 328: 325: 324: 319: 318:torpedo tubes 315: 313: 309: 307: 303: 301: 297: 296: 295: 292: 291: 285: 282: 281: 280: 277: 276: 272: 268: 265: 264: 260: 256: 253: 252: 247: 243: 241: 237: 236: 235: 232: 231: 225: 222:(16,000  221: 217: 215: 211: 210: 209: 206: 205: 201: 198: 197: 193: 190: 189: 186: 182: 179: 178: 172: 169: 166: 162: 158: 155: 154: 153: 150: 149: 146: 143: 140: 139: 134: 130: 127: 126: 122: 119: 118: 114: 111: 110: 106: 103: 102: 99: 97: 93: 90: 89: 86: 85: 80: 77: 76: 73: 62: 59: 58: 54: 50: 47: 46: 41: 36: 29: 24: 21: 16: 2650: 2649: 2397: 2390: 2347: 2309: 2302: 2256: 2249: 2230:FK proposals 2223: 2216: 2209: 2202: 2195: 2188: 2181: 2174: 2167: 2160: 2153: 2146: 2139: 2132: 2125: 2104: 2096: 2089: 2082: 2081: 2075: 2067: 2047:Ersatz Yorck 2046: 2039: 2032: 2025: 2017: 2011:Von der Tann 2010: 1989: 1983:Braunschweig 1982: 1975: 1968: 1961: 1936: 1929: 1922: 1915: 1908: 1833: 1825: 1808: 1801: 1787: 1786: 1738: 1719: 1715: 1696: 1692: 1673: 1654: 1635: 1613: 1609: 1590: 1570: 1547: 1525: 1498: 1486: 1474: 1417: 1405: 1336: 1324: 1264: 1252: 1240: 1207: 1186: 1181: 1168: 1162: 1141:Gulf of Riga 1121: 1040: 1006:Hohenzollern 973: 957:August 1900 942: 911: 862: 834: 814:main battery 800: 774: 770: 760: 738:produced by 714: 690:picket boats 677: 626: 581: 560:. The basic 547: 541: 535: 523: 510: 437: 399: 393: 387: 361: 359: 218:16,200  151:Displacement 95: 83: 20: 15: 2634:Conversions 2097:Scharnhorst 2033:Derfflinger 1990:Deutschland 1976:Wittelsbach 1962:Brandenburg 1900:battleships 1897:Dreadnought 1139:around the 1109:naval mines 1061:Baltic Seas 1043:World War I 1024:World War I 930:April 1900 675:s design. 488:by British 458:naval mines 440:World War I 286:551 sailors 283:35 officers 161:metric tons 78:Preceded by 2669:Categories 2210:Königsberg 2147:Königsberg 1539:References 1137:minelayers 1117:blockships 1099:submarines 997:Wilhelm II 899:Laid down 869:belt armor 787:generators 708:, and two 524:The First 490:submarines 454:Baltic Sea 240:propellers 238:3 × screw 233:Propulsion 212:14 × DĂŒrr 112:In service 2628:Cancelled 2391:Siegfried 2248:SMS  2203:Wiesbaden 2182:Karlsruhe 2175:Magdeburg 2124:SMS  2103:SMS  2074:SMS  2066:SMS  2040:Mackensen 2024:SMS  2009:SMS  1916:Helgoland 1824:SMS  1579:924170059 1233:Citations 1225:diameter. 1199:Footnotes 902:Launched 877:magazines 853:torpedoes 849:broadside 647:full load 594:bulkheads 590:barbettes 526:Naval Law 486:torpedoed 472:North Sea 444:mobilized 171:Full load 165:long tons 120:Completed 115:1903–1916 107:1900–1904 82:SMS  60:Operators 2651:See also 2189:Graudenz 2161:Nautilus 2026:Seydlitz 1634:(1990). 1589:(2016). 1569:(1921). 1341:Grießmer 1219:calibers 1145:Steinort 987:flagship 896:Builder 816:of four 797:Armament 710:dinghies 643:displace 494:magazine 427:flagship 293:Armament 159:: 9,087 2409:U-boats 2217:Brummer 2168:Kolberg 2154:Dresden 2133:Gazelle 2105:BlĂŒcher 1943:L 20e α 1518:Halpern 1491:Halpern 1467:Corbett 953:Hamburg 746:funnels 702:cutters 698:pinnace 652:riveted 639:overall 566:turrets 338:Turrets 163:(8,943 2582:UC III 2567:UB III 2267:Large 2196:Pillau 2140:Bremen 2018:Moltke 1937:Bayern 1923:Kaiser 1909:Nassau 1745:  1726:  1703:  1680:  1661:  1642:  1620:  1597:  1577:  1555:  1452:Gröner 1329:Gröner 1317:Dodson 1298:Gröner 1269:Dodson 1257:Herwig 1091:Danzig 779:trials 769:) for 750:faired 704:, two 700:, two 694:launch 681:rudder 658:and a 520:design 501:Design 419:while 269:5,080 180:Length 157:Normal 69:  2597:UE II 2577:UC II 2562:UB II 2547:U 151 2542:U 142 2537:U 139 2532:U 135 2527:U 131 2522:U 127 2517:U 115 2321:1916M 1930:König 1836:class 1718:[ 1695:[ 1612:[ 1194:Notes 1113:Memel 1095:Libau 1057:North 1001:yacht 893:Name 883:Ships 865:Krupp 859:Armor 791:volts 732:screw 706:yawls 673:' 603:' 462:Memel 367:class 326:Armor 310:12 × 304:10 × 266:Range 259:knots 254:Speed 199:Draft 104:Built 98:class 2592:UE I 2587:UD 1 2572:UC I 2557:UB I 2512:U 93 2507:U 87 2502:U 81 2497:U 66 2492:U 63 2487:U 57 2482:U 51 2477:U 43 2472:U 31 2467:U 27 2462:U 23 2457:U 19 2452:U 17 2447:U 16 2442:U 13 2398:Odin 2331:1918 2326:1917 2316:1916 2310:V105 2303:G101 2297:1914 2292:1913 2287:1911 2282:1906 2277:1898 2224:Cöln 2126:Hela 2090:Roon 1834:Roon 1743:ISBN 1724:ISBN 1701:ISBN 1678:ISBN 1659:ISBN 1640:ISBN 1618:ISBN 1595:ISBN 1575:OCLC 1553:ISBN 1223:bore 1111:off 1059:and 926:Kiel 873:teak 806:and 720:and 696:, a 692:, a 562:hull 460:off 391:and 360:The 344:Deck 332:Belt 298:4 × 278:Crew 244:3 × 191:Beam 141:Type 128:Lost 96:Roon 48:Name 32:SMS 2437:U 9 2432:U 5 2427:U 3 2422:U 2 2417:U 1 2372:"I" 1089:in 999:'s 767:ihp 257:20 224:ihp 185:o/a 2671:: 2653:: 2607:UG 2602:UF 2552:UA 2348:S7 1510:^ 1459:^ 1444:^ 1429:^ 1384:^ 1365:^ 1348:^ 1305:^ 1276:^ 1187:E8 1185:. 1182:E8 1163:E9 1154:, 1128:, 989:. 951:, 924:, 855:. 793:. 758:. 712:. 446:; 220:PS 2643:N 2637:A 2631:V 2625:X 2619:S 2354:A 1883:e 1876:t 1869:v 1779:e 1772:t 1765:v 1751:. 1732:. 1709:. 1686:. 1667:. 1648:. 1626:. 1603:. 1581:. 1561:. 226:) 167:) 131:2 123:2

Index


Imperial German Navy
SMS Prinz Heinrich
Roon class
Armored cruiser
Normal
metric tons
long tons
Full load
o/a
water-tube boilers
PS
ihp
propellers
triple-expansion steam engines
knots
nautical miles
21 cm (8.3 in)
15 cm (5.9 in)
8.8 cm (3.5 in) SK L/35
torpedo tubes
Belt
Turrets
Deck
Conning tower
armored cruisers
Kaiserliche Marine
Second Naval Law
Prinz Adalbert
Friedrich Carl

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