43:
968:
2276:
872:
1051:
748:
649:
921:
2308:
583:
1912:
596:
2256:
2241:
2266:
2209:
2214:
2236:
522:, judge of an Administrative Court, member of the National Counter Corruption Commission, member of the State Audit Commission, a government official holding a permanent position or receiving a permanent salary, an official of a state enterprise, other state official or holder of other position of member or official of a political party, and must not manifest loyalty to any
2261:
2271:
2251:
194:
2016:
Apart from these constitutionally mandated functions the privy councillors also perform other duties. For instance, they carry out other duties in the royal household and on royal projects. Several councillors are members of the
Mahidol Foundation, while Dr. Chaovana Nasylvanta is the Director of the
372:
and demanding of
Prajadhipok a constitution for the people of Siam. The king granted them a "temporary" constitution in the same month and a permanent one in December. The Khana Ratsadon, once in power, abolished the Supreme Council and the Privy Council. They replaced the Council of Secretaries with
1660:
1655:
1645:
1640:
494:
The present constitution stipulated that the council is composed of no more than eighteen members. The members of the Privy
Council or Privy Councillors are appointed and removed at the pleasure of the king alone, but appointments must be countersigned by the President of the Privy Council.
545:"I, (name of the declarer), do solemnly declare that I will be loyal to His Majesty the King and will faithfully perform my duties in the interests of the country and of the people. I will also uphold and observe the Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand in every respect."
2348:
2328:
2297:
2514:
1765:
1996:, the king must ask the privy council to draft an amendment. After the king's approval and signature, the President of the Privy Council will notify the president of the National Assembly that will then countersign such amendment.
2423:
2363:
1980:, the privy council will submit to the National Assembly the name of a suitable individual, who must then be approved by a vote. During the period where there is no regent the President of the Privy Council shall be the regent
1984:. This case is also applicable if the regent is incapacitated and cannot perform his duties. When this happens the President of the Privy Council shall be replaced in his duties to the council by a president pro tempore.
2448:
2428:
2418:
2403:
2388:
1806:
2554:
2524:
2519:
2509:
2318:
2292:
2219:
357:) (former Council of Ministers); and the Privy Council of State. The role of the Privy Council was relegated to minor legislative affairs, while the Supreme Council became Prajadhipok's main body of advisors.
1428:
2398:
2338:
1776:
557:
The
President of the Privy Council of Thailand is the head and chief councillor of the privy council. The king retains the power to appoint and remove the president, however the President of the
213:(or Rama V). The king, educated by Westerners, was keen on copying the system of government of the absolute monarchs of Europe. At first he created two councils: the "Privy Council of Siam" (
2539:
2529:
2373:
2368:
2302:
2924:
2433:
2313:
154:
stipulates, must be composed of no more than eighteen members. The council is led by the
President of the Privy Council of Thailand, currently occupied by former Prime Minister
2479:
On 6 December 2016 the king appointed ten councillors, seven from his father's council and three new members. Eight members from the previous council were not reappointed.
975:
2393:
257:; literally "advisory council on public administration" (12 members, name later changed in Thai from "Sapha thi prueksa ratchakan phaendin" to "Ratthamontrisapha" (
1962:
The 2017 Constitution gave the privy council many roles and powers. These are mostly associated with the issues surrounding the head of state and the monarchy.
2287:
2008:
the name of the successor to the throne. During this vacancy period (before the submission) the
President of the Privy Council will be the regent pro tempore.
265:; literally "advisory council of state")). The privy council was created to deal with legislative affairs while the latter became an early version of the
676:
2091:
1800:
526:. Privy councillors are not prohibited from sitting on the boards of influential companies and, under Prem, some councillors are board members of
1949:
878:
2931:
1718:
1334:
928:
897:
1443:
850:
515:
3007:
2078:
1247:
470:
448:
425:
394:
345:
323:
286:
245:
223:
1665:
1268:
1367:
1363:
2834:
158:
since 27 May 2019. The king alone appoints all members of the council. The council's offices are in the Privy
Council Chambers,
2482:
As of
December 2023 the council was composed mostly of retired military leaders and members of the judiciary, with 19 members:
1712:
1358:
845:
2633:
1922:
2904:
2894:
2739:
1234:
523:
2476:
on the 13 October 2016. After
Vajiralongkorn accepted the invitation to become king he was able to appoint his own council.
3012:
1650:
499:
2899:
1578:
3002:
2766:
2021:. Councillors can, at royal command, attend official functions or carry out official duties on behalf of the king or the
1760:
1548:
1528:
1376:
1193:
1188:
1014:
959:
759:
693:
2860:
1680:
1670:
1583:
309:(Rama VII) who succeeded his brother in 1925, completely overhauled the system and created instead three councils: The "
1942:
1031:
1844:
1754:
1508:
1448:
778:
2613:
1812:
1081:
1069:
519:
438:
Two years later, under the 1949 Constitution of
Thailand, the council was renamed the "Privy Council of Thailand" (
310:
1828:
1463:
1252:
1229:
541:
After being appointed the councillors must take the following oath in the presence of the king to assume office:
561:
must countersign presidential appointments and removals, unlike other councillors which the king alone decides.
2782:
2534:
507:
380:
It was not until fifteen years later that the 1947 constitution of Siam recreated the Privy Council under King
2808:
335:) (composed of five senior princes, equivalent to the former Council of State); The "Council of Secretaries" (
2992:
2961:
2593:
2005:
1993:
1935:
1771:
1399:
1353:
865:
718:
703:
558:
483:
374:
276:(Rama VI) in 1910, who at the beginning of his reign appointed a 40-member "Committee of the Privy Council" (
2714:
2917:
1675:
1543:
1468:
1392:
1386:
235:; literally "advisory council on his Majesty's private affairs") (49 members) and the "Council of State" (
1553:
1395:
1098:
2608:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1611:
1606:
178:
2004:
When the throne becomes vacant it is the duty of the privy council to submit to the cabinet and to the
1594:
1573:
1538:
1533:
1513:
1142:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1093:
754:
365:
3017:
1723:
1423:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1057:
793:
1868:
1389:
812:
655:
622:
612:
605:
151:
169:
In recent years, the council and its president in particular, have been accused of interfering in
2997:
2889:
1888:
1788:
1616:
1518:
1433:
1406:
1379:
627:
369:
113:
2969:
2598:
2544:
1634:
982:
885:
766:
741:
723:
2965:
2909:
2225:
2018:
1878:
1839:
1739:
1729:
1704:
1600:
1568:
1264:
1111:
1044:
728:
660:
1312:
2941:
2603:
2578:
2197:
2064:
1734:
785:
685:
642:
573:
411:
174:
170:
159:
147:
136:
77:
42:
8:
2684:
2443:
2358:
1873:
1863:
1833:
1628:
1588:
1496:
1453:
967:
840:
832:
802:
298:). The king, during his 15 years on the throne, would continue to appoint new members at
266:
2588:
2473:
2383:
2323:
2144:
1971:
1006:
912:
806:
708:
503:
381:
2659:
1050:
2565:
2487:
2465:
2408:
2343:
2281:
2231:
2170:
2157:
2131:
2118:
1893:
1883:
1307:
1302:
951:
947:
935:
904:
871:
535:
368:. They abolished the system of absolute monarchy, changing Siam into a parliamentary
155:
98:
2763:
185:
on 2 December 2016, although in 2018 the office was stripped of some of its powers.
2637:
2498:
2438:
2378:
2353:
1898:
1622:
1523:
1438:
986:
889:
531:
2743:
747:
302:(or 4 April). When he died in 1925 the privy council was composed of 233 members.
2549:
1916:
1794:
1000:
824:
818:
797:
789:
770:
617:
648:
2951:
2583:
2461:
2022:
1413:
698:
667:
361:
182:
2986:
2770:
2413:
2246:
2105:
1373:
461:
439:
385:
336:
314:
299:
277:
258:
236:
214:
210:
206:
198:
127:
32:
920:
527:
549:
A councillor vacates office upon death, resignation, or at royal command.
498:
The councillors cannot be partisan and therefore cannot be members of the
181:. General Prem was reappointed president of the privy council by the King
2333:
2203:
2050:
1981:
1976:
If the king is incapacitated or for whatever reason and cannot appoint a
1458:
418:
306:
273:
193:
582:
511:
595:
1782:
85:
66:
475:
453:
399:
350:
328:
291:
250:
228:
1340:
1330:
209:
in Siam was established by a royal decree on 8 May 1874, by King
163:
81:
1977:
1279:
1274:
406:). This council existed from 1947 to 1949 and was composed of:
2939:
2685:"Gen Prem appointed president of the new King's Privy Council"
1418:
1284:
482:). The Privy Council in its current form was created by the
2189:
2028:
2455:
1502:
2895:
Old Homepage of the Privy Council of Thailand (English)
2900:
List of Members of the Current Privy Council (English)
16:
Body of appointed advisors to the Monarchy of Thailand
2468:
president of the privy council. General Prem became
384:, with a name change to "Supreme Council of State" (
2890:
Homepage of the Privy Council of Thailand (English)
2708:
2706:
538:, and the Charoen Siriwatanapakdi business group.
141:
2809:"Thai king appoints new members to royal council"
364:(or People's Party), together with the military,
201:based the first privy council on European models.
173:. This stems from the council's closeness to the
2984:
2712:
2703:
360:On 24 June 1932, a group calling themselves the
2835:"King appoints 10 members to his Privy Council"
2162:2 December 2016 â 26 May 2019 (died in office)
431:Phraya Manavaratsevi (Plod Vichear na Songkhla)
2925:
1943:
1719:1999 attack on the Myanmar Embassy in Bangkok
414:, Prince of Chainat, President of the council
272:Chulalongkorn was succeeded by his son King
2783:"Wissanu explains royal succession process"
2715:"Beware the Thailand King's New Power Play"
2713:Chachavalpongpun, Pavin (12 October 2018).
1987:
2932:
2918:
1950:
1936:
146:) is a body of appointed advisors to the
1999:
192:
2657:
2190:The Privy Council of Thailand (Rama IX)
2029:List of presidents of the Privy Council
1317:Subdistrict Administrative Organisation
2985:
2456:The Privy Council of Thailand (Rama X)
1713:Israeli Bangkok Embassy hostage crisis
1299:Provincial Administrative Organisation
2913:
253:sapha thi prueksa ratchakan phaendin
2658:McGeown, Kate (21 September 2006).
2136:4 September 1998 â 13 October 2016
2123:5 December 1975 â 4 September 1998
1992:In regards to the amendment of the
1116:Recent elections & referendums
13:
2861:"Nurak appointed privy councillor"
2184:
2149:14 October 2016 â 2 December 2016
2011:
1032:26th Thai House of Representatives
14:
3029:
3008:Organizations established in 1874
2883:
2110:24 March 1975 â 8 September 1975
2083:13 March 1951 â 29 November 1951
2660:"Thai king remains centre stage"
2614:Supreme Council of State of Siam
1910:
1049:
966:
919:
870:
746:
647:
594:
581:
516:National Human Rights Commission
434:Police General Adul Aduldejjarus
311:Supreme Council of State of Siam
41:
2905:Privy Council History (English)
2853:
1761:Cambodian rebellion (1811â1812)
1064:President: Anocha Chevitsophon
2827:
2801:
2775:
2757:
2732:
2677:
2651:
2626:
2535:Chirayu Isarangkun Na Ayuthaya
2349:Chulanop Snidvongs na Ayudhaya
1666:March 1977 coup d'ÃĐtat attempt
1088:President: Nakarin Mektrairat
1076:President: Vorapot Visrutpich
694:Head of the Royal Armed Forces
1:
2962:Bureau of the Royal Household
2740:"çÂĪÃÂđÂĩÃà - Privy Councillor"
2619:
2594:1924 Palace Law of Succession
2069:25 March 1950 â 7 March 1951
2055:18 June 1949 â 25 March 1950
1994:1924 Palace Law of Succession
1845:CambodianâThai border dispute
719:Bureau of the Royal Household
559:National Assembly of Thailand
484:2017 constitution of Thailand
421:, Prince Bidyalabh Bridhyakon
2634:"ͧ?????? - Privy Councillor"
1005:Paradorn Prissanananthakul (
564:
552:
7:
3013:1874 establishments in Siam
2572:
2096:27 May 1963 â 14 July 1963
1359:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
1112:Elections & referendums
476:
454:
400:
351:
329:
294:sapha kammakan ongkhamontri
292:
251:
229:
177:, in particular during the
142:
10:
3034:
3003:Royal agencies of Thailand
2815:. Reuters. 6 December 2016
1969:
1965:
1766:Ai Sa Kiad Ngong rebellion
1595:Rebellion of the Sergeants
1549:2013â2014 political crisis
1529:2005â2006 political crisis
811:Pirapan Salirathavibhaga (
489:
375:People's Committee of Siam
188:
2959:
2948:
2460:On 2 December 2016, King
1772:Lao rebellion (1826â1828)
833:64th Council of Ministers
794:Suriya Juangroongruangkit
465:
443:
389:
340:
318:
281:
262:
241:āļŠāļ āļēāļāļĩāđāļāļĢāļķāļāļĐāļēāļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāđāļāļāļīāļ
240:
218:
131:
124:Privy Council of Thailand
108:
91:
72:
62:
54:
49:
40:
24:
20:Privy Council of Thailand
2764:Constitution of Thailand
2506:Atthaniti Disatha-Amnarj
2215:Plot Wichean na Songkhla
1988:Palace Law of Succession
1822:Foreign relations crisis
1681:1985 coup d'ÃĐtat attempt
1671:October 1977 coup d'ÃĐtat
1313:Subdistrict Municipality
1248:Administrative divisions
1015:Leader of the Opposition
960:House of Representatives
823:Prasert Chanruangthong (
500:House of Representatives
428:, Prince Adisorn Udomsak
231:thi prueksa nai phra ong
152:Constitution of Thailand
76:Privy Council Chambers,
2329:Gun Israsena na Ayudhya
2272:Thongchai Chotikasatian
1676:1981 military rebellion
1617:Army General Staff plot
1544:2010 political protests
1519:6 October 1976 massacre
1398:(Maritime : India
1028:13th Senate of Thailand
370:constitutional monarchy
366:seized power in Bangkok
143:khana ongkhamontri thai
28:khana ongkhamontri thai
2970:Royal Security Command
2940:Royal agencies of the
2599:Government of Thailand
2545:Chalermchai Sitthisart
1755:Taksin's reunification
1579:April 1933 coup d'ÃĐtat
1485:After reunited in 1767
1364:Diplomatic missions of
999:Pichet Chuamuangphan (
983:Wan Muhamad Noor Matha
886:Wan Muhamad Noor Matha
779:Deputy Prime Ministers
767:Paetongtarn Shinawatra
724:Royal Security Command
547:
402:khana aphiratthamontri
202:
150:. The council, as the
2966:Crown Property Bureau
2609:2006 Thai coup d'ÃĐtat
2520:Charunthada Karnasuta
2472:at the death of King
2226:Vivadhanajaya Jayanta
2019:Crown Property Bureau
2000:Vacancy on the throne
1840:2003 Phnom Penh riots
1740:2019 Bangkok bombings
1730:2012 Bangkok bombings
1601:Songsuradet Rebellion
1584:June 1933 coup d'ÃĐtat
1569:Palace Revolt of 1912
1539:2009 political unrest
1534:2008 political crisis
1514:1973 popular uprising
1509:1970s peasant revolts
817:Pichai Chunhavajira (
729:Crown Property Bureau
543:
331:aphiratthamontrisapha
196:
179:2006 Thai coup d'ÃĐtat
2993:Monarchy of Thailand
2942:Monarchy of Thailand
2604:Politics of Thailand
2579:Monarchy of Thailand
2464:reappointed General
2288:Vongsanuwat Devakula
2198:Rangsit Prayurasakdi
2065:Rangsit Prayurasakdi
1813:Communist insurgency
1807:Separatist Rebellion
1801:Dusun Nyor Rebellion
1789:Holy Man's Rebellion
1735:2015 Bangkok bombing
1253:Ministry of Interior
1082:Constitutional Court
1070:Administrative Court
851:Independent agencies
786:Phumtham Wechayachai
686:Dipangkorn Rasmijoti
574:Politics of Thailand
520:Constitutional Court
412:Rangsit Prayurasakdi
160:Phra Nakhon District
148:Monarchy of Thailand
2495:Palakorn Suwannarat
2462:Maha Vajiralongkorn
2449:Wirach Chinvinitkul
2444:Teerachai Nakwanich
2429:Chanchai Likitjitta
2399:Palakorn Suwannarat
2359:Adulakit Kitiyakara
2298:Uttasit Sittisunton
2277:Chalermlap Tavivong
2041:Dates as President
1917:Thailand portal
1834:Blue Diamond Affair
1629:Manhattan Rebellion
1589:Boworadet rebellion
1497:Front Palace Crisis
1230:Election Commission
803:Anutin Charnvirakul
508:Election Commission
183:Maha Vajiralongkorn
21:
2589:Regent of Thailand
2562:Bundit Malaarisoon
2540:Amphon Kittiamphon
2515:Dapong Ratanasuwan
2474:Bhumibol Adulyadej
2470:regent pro tempore
2419:Chumpol Patjusanon
2404:Sawat Wattanayakon
2384:Thepkamol Devakula
2364:Pichit Kullavanich
2324:Thanin Kraivichien
2262:Srisena Sombutsiri
2145:Thanin Kraivichien
1972:Regent of Thailand
1574:Revolution of 1932
1554:2020â2021 protests
504:Senate of Thailand
478:khana ongkhamontri
456:sapha ongkhamontri
382:Bhumibol Adulyadej
282:āļŠāļ āļēāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĢāļāļāļāļĄāļāļāļĢāļĩ
203:
19:
2980:
2979:
2841:. 7 December 2016
2789:. 15 October 2016
2691:. 7 December 2016
2566:Prayut Chan-o-cha
2510:Paiboon Koomchaya
2488:Surayud Chulanont
2466:Prem Tinsulanonda
2409:Surayud Chulanont
2394:Kasem Wattanachai
2344:Prem Tinsulanonda
2339:Gumton Sintavanon
2314:Samran Padtayakul
2309:Chakkapan Pensiri
2282:Sanya Dharmasakti
2267:Gumpan Utaravanit
2257:Laihud Tititlanon
2232:Nakkhatra Mangala
2220:Adul Aduldejjarus
2182:
2181:
2175:2 January 2020 â
2171:Surayud Chulanont
2158:Prem Tinsulanonda
2132:Prem Tinsulanonda
2119:Sanya Dharmasakti
2006:National Assembly
1960:
1959:
1777:Kedahan rebellion
1651:Rebellion of 1964
1377:Visa requirements
1354:Foreign relations
1308:Town Municipality
1303:City Municipality
1235:Political Parties
1120:General Elections
952:Bunsong Noisophon
948:Kriangkrai Srirak
936:Mongkol Surasajja
905:Mongkol Surasajja
474:
452:
398:
349:
327:
290:
249:
227:
219:āļāļĩāđāļāļĪāļāļĐāļēāđāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļāļāđ
156:Surayud Chulanont
140:
120:
119:
99:Surayud Chulanont
3025:
3018:Network monarchy
2934:
2927:
2920:
2911:
2910:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2831:
2825:
2824:
2822:
2820:
2805:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2779:
2773:
2761:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2751:
2742:. Archived from
2736:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2710:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2681:
2675:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2655:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2645:
2636:. Archived from
2630:
2503:Supachai Phungam
2499:Chalit Pukbhasuk
2492:Kasem Watanachai
2439:Chalit Pukbhasuk
2434:Supachai Phungam
2424:Uttanit Ditumnat
2389:Sakda Mokamakkul
2379:Thawisan Ladawan
2374:Jumrus Khemajaru
2369:Umpon Senanarong
2354:Siddhi Savetsila
2033:
2032:
1952:
1945:
1938:
1915:
1914:
1913:
1899:Bank of Thailand
1724:South insurgency
1696:2014 coup d'ÃĐtat
1691:2006 coup d'ÃĐtat
1686:1991 coup d'ÃĐtat
1661:1976 coup d'ÃĐtat
1656:1971 coup d'ÃĐtat
1646:1958 coup d'ÃĐtat
1641:1957 coup d'ÃĐtat
1623:Palace Rebellion
1612:1948 coup d'ÃĐtat
1607:1947 coup d'ÃĐtat
1524:Black May (1992)
1490:Political crisis
1481:Political unrest
1152:Senate Elections
1053:
970:
923:
874:
750:
677:Heir presumptive
651:
598:
585:
569:
568:
532:Charoen Pokphand
514:, member of the
481:
469:
467:
459:
447:
445:
405:
393:
391:
356:
344:
342:
334:
322:
320:
297:
285:
283:
264:
256:
244:
242:
234:
222:
220:
145:
135:
133:
116:
92:Agency executive
45:
36:
22:
18:
3033:
3032:
3028:
3027:
3026:
3024:
3023:
3022:
2983:
2982:
2981:
2976:
2955:
2944:
2938:
2886:
2881:
2880:
2870:
2868:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2844:
2842:
2833:
2832:
2828:
2818:
2816:
2807:
2806:
2802:
2792:
2790:
2781:
2780:
2776:
2762:
2758:
2749:
2747:
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2555:Nurak Mapraneet
2550:Johm Rungsawang
2530:Pongthep Nuthep
2525:Kampanat Ruddit
2458:
2453:
2303:Jinda Boonyakom
2293:Pragob Hutasing
2237:Jit na Songkhla
2192:
2187:
2185:Notable members
2092:Jit na Songkhla
2031:
2014:
2012:Other functions
2002:
1990:
1974:
1968:
1956:
1927:
1923:Other countries
1911:
1909:
1904:
1903:
1859:
1851:
1850:
1818:
1795:Ngiao rebellion
1744:
1700:
1558:
1503:Peace Rebellion
1482:
1474:
1473:
1410:
1404:
1385:Borders :
1383:
1371:
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1356:
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1202:Local elections
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1103:
1099:Military Courts
1090:
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994:Deputy Speakers
955:
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942:Vice Presidents
908:
868:
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829:
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816:
810:
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744:
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690:
645:
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608:
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524:political party
518:, judge of the
492:
191:
112:
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50:Agency overview
30:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3031:
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3015:
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3005:
3000:
2998:Privy councils
2995:
2978:
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2960:
2957:
2956:
2952:Vajiralongkorn
2949:
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2937:
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2929:
2922:
2914:
2908:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2885:
2884:External links
2882:
2879:
2878:
2852:
2826:
2813:www.atimes.com
2800:
2774:
2769:2007-06-28 at
2756:
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2559:Kasem Chankaew
2557:
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2013:
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1998:
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1970:Main article:
1967:
1964:
1958:
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1858:Related topics
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898:Vice President
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755:Prime Minister
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536:Boonrawd group
491:
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415:
390:āļāļāļ°āļāļ āļīāļĢāļąāļāļĄāļāļāļĢāļĩ
362:Khana Ratsadon
319:āļāļ āļīāļĢāļąāļāļĄāļāļāļĢāļĩāļŠāļ āļē
190:
187:
132:āļāļāļ°āļāļāļāļĄāļāļāļĢāļĩāđāļāļĒ
118:
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38:
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25:āļāļāļ°āļāļāļāļĄāļāļāļĢāļĩāđāļāļĒ
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2974:Privy Council
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2867:. May 4, 2020
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2771:archive.today
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2746:on 2009-02-09
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2247:Dej Snidvongs
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2106:Dej Snidvongs
2103:
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1058:Supreme Court
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353:senabodisapha
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300:Thai New Year
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23:
2973:
2869:. Retrieved
2865:Bangkok Post
2864:
2855:
2843:. Retrieved
2839:Bangkok Post
2838:
2829:
2817:. Retrieved
2812:
2803:
2791:. Retrieved
2787:Bangkok Post
2786:
2777:
2759:
2748:. Retrieved
2744:the original
2734:
2722:. Retrieved
2719:The Diplomat
2718:
2693:. Retrieved
2689:Bangkok Post
2688:
2679:
2667:. Retrieved
2663:
2653:
2642:. Retrieved
2638:the original
2628:
2481:
2478:
2469:
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73:Headquarters
63:Jurisdiction
27:
2819:14 December
2334:Usni Pramoj
2204:Dhani Nivat
2051:Dhani Nivat
1982:pro tempore
1847:(2008â2011)
1836:(1989â2019)
1815:(1965â1983)
1791:(1901â1936)
1785:(1865â1890)
1779:(1838â1839)
1757:(1767â1771)
1635:Silent Coup
1499:(1874â1875)
1407:Foreign aid
1380:Visa policy
1368:in Thailand
1280:Subdistrict
1217:Subdistrict
1182:Referendums
866:Legislature
628:LGBT rights
466:āļāļāļ°āļāļāļāļĄāļāļāļĢāļĩ
444:āļŠāļ āļēāļāļāļāļĄāļāļāļĢāļĩ
419:Dhani Nivat
307:Prajadhipok
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101:, President
78:Phra Nakhon
2987:Categories
2845:7 December
2793:17 October
2750:2009-01-04
2724:13 October
2695:7 December
2669:17 October
2644:2009-01-05
2620:References
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1258:Provincial
1214:Provincial
846:Ministries
704:Succession
341:āđāļŠāļāļēāļāļāļĩāļŠāļ āļē
274:Vajiravudh
205:The first
58:8 May 1874
2177:Incumbent
1879:Education
1748:Conflicts
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1400:Indonesia
1275:Districts
1269:Governors
1265:Provinces
1045:Judiciary
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670:(Rama X)
565:Functions
553:President
512:Ombudsman
137:romanized
2954:(Rama X)
2767:Archived
2664:BBC News
2573:See also
2210:Alongkot
2079:Alongkot
1783:Haw wars
1393:Malaysia
1387:Cambodia
1374:Passport
1335:Governor
656:The King
643:Monarchy
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175:military
171:politics
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1449:APEC
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1390:Laos
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1189:2007
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