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comes to
Abraham and his seed (singular) and this seed is Christ (Gal. 3:16). Thus Christ is the true heir of Abraham and his promises. And if we belong to Christ, we too are attached to Abraham and the promises given to him. Again, for the non-Jewish Christian, it is hard to imagine the impact of this theological subversion. Paul has upended one of the chief arguments for exclusive Jewish privilege in the Holy Land ... If you want a glimpse of just how striking Paul's rethinking of this could be, just look at Romans 4:13. Here Paul refers directly to the inheritance of Abraham. This was the gift of Canaan, the Holy Land, and Israel! And yet look at what Paul actually says: the promise to Abraham was that he would inherit the entire world. How can that be? This is not in Genesis. But it can be true in only one way: the family of Abraham now includes the Gentiles - Gentiles living throughout the world: Romans, Greeks, Cappadocians, Arabs - and they now, inasmuch as they belong to Christ, also belong to Abraham. God's new claim is not for the restoration of Judaea. It is not for a political rebuilding of the Holy Land. God's new claim is for the entire world; His people in Christ will be instruments of that claim.
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1924:, nous comprenons le petit pays habitĂ© autrefois par les IsraĂ©lites, et qui aujourd'hui fait partie des pachalics d'Acre et de Damas. Il s'Ă©tendait entre le 31 et 33° degrĂ© latitude N. et entre le 32 et 35° degrĂ© longitude E., sur une superficie d'environ 1300 lieues carrĂ©es. Quelques Ă©crivains jaloux de donner au pays des HĂ©breux une certaine importance politique, ont exagĂ©rĂ© l'Ă©tendue de la Palestine; mais nous avons pour nous une autoritĂ© que l'on ne saurait rĂ©cuser. Saint JĂ©rĂŽme, qui avait longtemps voyagĂ© dans cette contrĂ©e, dit dans sa lettre Ă Dardanus (ep. 129) que de la limite du nord jusqu'Ă celle du midi il n'y avait qu'une distance de 160 milles romains, ce qui fait environ 55 lieues. Il rend cet hommage Ă la vĂ©ritĂ© bien qu'il craigne, comme il le dit lui-mĂȘme de livrer par la
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1241:. Some zealous writers, to give the land of the Hebrews some political importance, have exaggerated the extent of Palestine; but we have an authority for us that one can not reject. St. Jerome, who had long traveled in this country, said in his letter to Dardanus (ep. 129) that the northern boundary to that of the southern, was a distance of 160 Roman miles, which is about 55
1149: : from the great sea ye shall point out for you mount Hor : (v. 8) From mount Hor ye shall point out your border unto the entrance of Hamath ; and the goings forth of the border shall be to Zedad : (v 9) And the border shall go on to Ziphron, and the goings out of it shall be at Hazar-enan : this shall be your north border."
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Thus if you were a child of
Abraham by race you inevitably were heir to the great land promises in the Holy Land ... Paul challenges the exclusivity of racial descent from Abraham. Children of Abraham consist of people - Jews and Gentiles - who share Abraham's faith. And the promise of God, he notes,
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In the Second Temple period, when Jewish authors were seeking to establish with greater precision the geographical definition of the Land, it became customary to construe "Mount Hor" of Num 34:7 as a reference to the Amanus range of the Taurus
Mountains, which marked the northern limit of the Syrian
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I just want to do God's will. And He's allowed me to go up to the mountain. And I've looked over. And I've seen the
Promised Land. I may not get there with you. But I want you to know tonight, that we, as a people, will get to the Promised Land. So I'm happy, tonight. I'm not worried about anything.
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was also the same claim of "the right to kill and plunder non-Christians" found in this covenant tradition, whereby "the Lord" in
Deuteronomy told his chosen people how they were to "utterly destroy" the "many nations before thee" when "He" brought them into the land "He" had discovered and promised
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Quod si objeceris terram repromissionis dici, quae in
Numerorum volumine continetur (Cap. 34), a meridie maris Salinarum per Sina et Cades-Barne, usque ad torrentem Aegypti, qui juxta Rhinocoruram mari magno influit; et ab occidente ipsum mare, quod Palaestinae, Phoenici, Syriae Coeles, Ciliciaeque
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River. I will give into your hands the people who live in the land, and you will drive them out before you. Do not make a covenant with them or with their gods. Do not let them live in your land or they will cause you to sin against me, because the worship of their gods will certainly be a snare to
1129:, and pass on to Zin : and the going forth thereof shall be from the south to Kadesh-barnea, and shall go on to Hazar-addar, and pass on to Azmon : (v. 5) And the border shall fetch a compass from Azmon unto the river of Egypt, and the goings out of it shall be at the sea."
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pertenditur; ab aquilone Taurum montem et
Zephyrium usque Emath, quae appellatur Epiphania Syriae; ad orientem vero per Antiochiam et lacum Cenereth, quae nunc Tiberias appellatur, et Jordanem, qui mari influit Salinarum, quod nunc Mortuum dicitur
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and delivered from bondage to a
Promised Land: "the Lord shall have made his American Israel 'high above all nations which he hath made'," reflecting language from Deuteronomy of the promise.
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draws attention to the formulation of the promise, avoiding the term "seeds" in the plural (meaning many people), choosing instead "seed," meaning one person, who, he understands to be
1706:, Chapter 14: "Hagar, Ishmael, Josephus, and the origins of Islam": "Josephus is thus alluding to a proposition, not yet established in his narrative, that Ishmael was the founder (
830:, neither slave nor free, neither male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus. If you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham's seed, and heirs according to the promise."
811:"The promises were spoken to Abraham and to his seed. Scripture does not say "and to seeds," meaning many people, but "and to your seed," meaning one person, who is Christ."
842:"It was not through the law that Abraham and his offspring received the promise that he would be heir of the world, but through the righteousness that comes by faith."
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Paul goes further, noting that the expansion of the promise from singular to the plural is not based on genetic/physical association, but a spiritual/religious one:
675:). Moses anticipated that their God might subsequently give the Israelites land reflecting the boundaries of the original promise â if they were obedient to the
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Both
Maccabean and modern Zionism seek to ensure the security of the Jewish People to exist, practice freely, and continue to develop our gifts to humankind.
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eastward : (v. 12) And the border shall go down to Jordan, and the goings out of it shall be at the salt sea : this shall be your land
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PalÀstina: geographische, historische und archÀologische
Beschreibung dieses Landes und kurze Geschichte seiner hebrĂ€ischen und jĂŒdischen Bewohner
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before them. Acutely aware of the distinctiveness of Palestinian history, the Palestinians saw themselves as the heirs of its rich associations."
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It is to Abram's descendants that the land will (in the future tense) be given, not to Abram directly nor there and then. However, in
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from the Book of Numbers (ch. 34): as bounded on the south by the desert tract called Sina, between the Dead Sea and the city of
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The LORD had said to Abram, "Leave your country, your people and your father's household and go to the land I will show you." â
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aux sarcasmes paĂŻens. (Pudet dicere latitudinem terrae repromissionis, ne ethnicis occasionem blasphemandi dedisse uideamur)
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to give you this land to take possession of it." However, how this verse relates to the promises is a matter of controversy.
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shall be the outmost coast of the salt sea eastward : (v. 4) And your border shall turn from the south to the
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Hieronymus (1910). "Epistola CXXIX Ad Dardanum de Terra promissionis (al. 129; scripta circa annum 414ce)".
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considered themselves to be descended not only from Arab conquerors of the seventh century but also from
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This article is about the biblical promise of land to the descendants of Abraham. For other uses, see
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also known as the Vienna Corpus: Letters Part 3, Containing letters 121-154 of St. Jerome.) Image of
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Pudet dicere latitudinem terrae repromissionis, ne ethnicis occasionem blasphemandi dedisse uideamur
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and Zephyrium and extending to Hamath, called Epiphany-Syria; as bounded on the east by the city of
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to "His" "Chosen People" to "possess", and that this "right" was woven into US law through the 1823
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1714:) of the 'Arabes' and offers this as his explanation of a custom currently observed by them."
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postulated that Ishmael was the founder of the Arab race. And according to Muslim tradition,
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608:) and gives verses on how to treat the prior occupants and marks the borders in terms of the
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Palestine, Description Géographique, Historique et Archéologique," in "L'Univers Pittoresque
1078:, which could often only be reached by death. The imagery and term also appear elsewhere in
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from Hazar-enan to Shepham : (v. 11) And the coast shall go down from Shepham to
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Paul Outside the Walls: A Study of Luke's Socio-geographical Universalism in Acts 14:8-20
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1772:. Dover Books on Music. Mineola, New York: Courier Corporation. pp. 1, 10, 33, 58.
1209:, and then the Jordan River which discharges into the salt sea, now called the Dead Sea.
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1139:, ye shall even have the great sea for a border : this shall be your west border."
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1979:
Rome, the Greek World, and the East: Volume 3: The Greek World, the Jews, and the East
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1249:. He paid homage to the truth despite his fears, as he said himself, of availing the
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tradition regards the promise made to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob as applying to anyone
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The LORD appeared to Abram and said, "To your offspring I will give this land." â
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quarter shall be from the wilderness of Zin along by the coast of Edom, and your
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I'm not fearing any man. Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord.
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These allegedly divine promises were given prior to the birth of Abraham's sons.
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1435:(reprint ed.). Jerusalem: Urim Publications (published 2014). p. 151.
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Commentators have noted several problems with this promise and related ones:
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patriarch in Abrahamic religions) and several more times to his descendants.
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Before Their Diaspora: A Photographic History of the Palestinians, 1876â1948
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who had lived in the country since time immemorial, including the ancient
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it is said: He also said to him, "I am the LORD, who brought you out from
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Pagans in the Promised Land: Decoding the Doctrine of Christian Discovery
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936:
Pagans in the Promised Land: Decoding the Doctrine of Christian Discovery
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791:, the descent and promise is reinterpreted along religious lines. In the
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585:) in terms of "the land on which you are lying". Jacob is later renamed "
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1024:(true monotheistic believer of the religion of Abraham). His tribe, the
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455:, a verse is said to describe what are known as "borders of the Land" (
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sang: "America ... is a beautiful land that God promised to Abraham."
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Sainte Bible expliquée et commentée, contenant le texte de la Vulgate
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with Abram and said, "To your descendants I give this land, from the
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presents this occupation as their God's fulfillment of the promise (
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Best-loved Negro Spirituals: Complete Lyrics to 178 Songs of Faith
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Palestine: Description géographique, historique et archéologique
616:", and the "River", which a modern English Bible translates to:
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593:) and his descendants are called the Children of Israel or the
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1054:, as well as from other peoples who have lived in the region.
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saw America as the "Promised Land", representing a haven from
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1404:, vol. 13, no. 9, Torah Academy of Bergen County, Nov 8, 2003
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The concept of the Promised Land originates from a religious
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Ishmael in Islam § Genealogy and association with Arabs
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1728:
1540:
Zion's Christian Soldiers? The Bible, Israel and the Church
748:
and in turn their descendants and is signified through the
550:
2012:
1553:
Keil, Carl Friedrich; Delitzsch, Franz (October 3, 1866).
1494:. In Paul S Rowe; John H.A. Dyck; Jens Zimmermann (eds.).
857:
states that the covenant is through Isaac, but notes that
861:'s descendants have held much of that land through time.
367:
1766:
Beaulieu Herder, Nicole; Herder, Ronald (January 2001).
620:"I will establish your borders from the Red Sea to the
1099:
1765:
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describes it as "land flowing with milk and honey" (
418:
is claimed to have spoken the following promises to
901:repeated references to the Exodus story, and later
1976:
1839:. Gregorian Biblical BookShop. pp. 203â205.
729:, the Jewish national movement which established
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2403:Hadassah Women's Zionist Organization of America
569:God later confirms the promise to Abraham's son
2433:International Fellowship of Christians and Jews
2423:Zionist Federation of Great Britain and Ireland
1811:
1106:Boundaries of the 'Promised Land' given in the
934:scholar Steven Newcomb argued in his 2008 book
410:
1057:
1050:claim partial descent from the Israelites and
717:The concept of the Promised Land is a central
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1557:. T. & T. Clark – via Google Books.
1552:
1292:and is the first five books of the Tanakh or
1066:invoke the imagery of the "Promised Land" as
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803:(and those united with him). For example, in
16:Land promised to Abraham in the Hebrew Tanakh
1893:Corpus Scriptorum Ecclesiasticorum Latinorum
247:texts from within a religion or faith system
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1177:Boundaries of the 'Promised Land' given by
1155:â(v. 10) "And ye shall point out your
758:
564:
60:Learn how and when to remove these messages
2398:Women's International Zionist Organization
2035:
2021:
1983:. The University of North Carolina Press.
1555:"Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament"
1432:Rereading Israel: The Spirit of the Matter
96:. Please do not remove this message until
1891:, p. 171 (The fifty-sixth volume of
1598:
294:Learn how and when to remove this message
276:Learn how and when to remove this message
218:Learn how and when to remove this message
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
1939:
1428:
986:
762:
712:
92:Relevant discussion may be found on the
1889:Epistularum Pars III âEpistulae 121-154
1869:. Bibl. Ecclésiastique. 1837. pp.
1833:Bechard, Dean Philip (1 January 2000).
1832:
1717:
1681:""God's" Gift of a Right of Domination"
1678:
1651:
1496:Christians and the Middle East Conflict
1467:"Conversion to Judaism Resource Center"
1429:Haberman, Bonna Devora (October 2014).
1185:You may delineate the Promised Land of
864:
2686:
1967:
1852:plain (Bechard 2000, p. 205, note 98.)
1703:
1082:, in sermons, and in speeches such as
388:Land of Israel § Biblical borders
381:
154:Please improve this article by adding
2507:Timeline of the ArabâIsraeli conflict
2016:
1918:(in French). F. Didot. pp. 2â3.
1534:
1486:
1145:â(v. 7) "And this shall be your
2492:UN General Assembly Resolution 46/86
1908:
1723:"(With reference to Palestinians in
1528:
229:
127:
66:
25:
2487:UN General Assembly Resolution 3379
1100:Boundaries from the Book of Numbers
975:is the Biblical promised land, the
331:
315:
13:
1960:
707:
640:lived in a smaller area of former
370:promised and subsequently gave to
14:
2755:
2704:African-American cultural history
2502:IsraeliâPalestinian peace process
1755:. Institute for Palestine Studies
41:This article has multiple issues.
2428:Institute for Zionist Strategies
2151:
1492:"The New Testament and the land"
234:
132:
71:
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2293:Zionist Organization of America
1953:(in German). Leiner. p. 1.
1933:
1902:
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1727:times) Although proud of their
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1672:
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1592:
1581:from the original on 2023-03-14
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891:God's Promise to His Plantation
557:) through Abraham's second son
432:modern English Bible translates
49:or discuss these issues on the
2724:Hebrew Bible words and phrases
2643:Zionism as settler colonialism
2298:Zionist Organization of Canada
2128:Revival of the Hebrew language
1800:"I've Been to the Mountaintop"
1679:Newcomb, Steven (2020-08-22).
1569:"America as the Promised Land"
1546:
1516:
1480:
1459:
1421:
1407:
1395:
1270:
1205:and Lake Kinneret, now called
541:) through Abraham's first son
21:Promised Land (disambiguation)
1:
2378:Jewish Party (Czechoslovakia)
2303:Religious Zionists of America
2288:Zionist Federation of Germany
1602:Promised Land, Crusader State
1599:McDougall, Walter A. (1997).
1389:
1135:â(v. 6) "And as for the
742:a member of the Jewish people
686:
624:, and from the desert to the
254:that critically analyze them.
156:secondary or tertiary sources
2638:Progressive except Palestine
1815:Notes on the book of Numbers
1263:
1088:I've Been to the Mountaintop
957:
463:On that day the Lord made a
451:Later in what is called the
411:Original promises in Genesis
7:
2633:Muslim supporters of Israel
2042:
1731:heritage and ancestry, the
1652:Newcomb, Steven T. (2008).
1315:
1296:, which is a subset of the
1058:African-American spirituals
771:(c. 1565â80) depicting the
577:), and then to Isaac's son
98:conditions to do so are met
10:
2760:
2653:Zionist political violence
2618:Jewish political movements
2388:Jewish Resistance Movement
2278:World Zionist Organization
2143:Zionism, race and genetics
1042:Origin of the Palestinians
1039:
1036:Palestinian interpretation
990:
961:
893:gave colonizers departing
855:Johann Friedrich Karl Keil
826:"There is neither Jew nor
644:land and land east of the
385:
18:
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2462:
2451:
2413:American Zionist Movement
2253:
2160:
2149:
2050:
1975:; Rogers, Guy M. (eds.).
1358:Jews as the chosen people
1028:, traces its ancestry to
549:(the claimed ancestry of
530:(the claimed ancestry of
2318:Jewish Agency for Israel
2133:Hebraization of surnames
2123:Negation of the Diaspora
1812:Henry P. Linton (1884).
1284:, it's also known as an
1117:â(v. 3) "Then your
1015:Islam's founding prophet
964:Mormonism § America
908:In a sermon celebrating
793:Epistle to the Galatians
759:Christian interpretation
565:Subsequent confirmations
471:to the great river, the
2323:Jewish National Council
2283:Zionist General Council
1280:is considered a Jewish
1169:with the coasts thereof
1001:Family tree of Muhammad
979:divinely inspired, and
769:Frans Pourbus the Elder
600:The Torah's subsequent
595:Twelve Tribes of Israel
426:(the first book of the
2668:Conservatism in Israel
2383:Jewish Party (Romania)
1658:. Fulcrum Publishing.
1338:Covenant of the pieces
1261:
1255:
1246:
1238:
1097:
1084:Martin Luther King Jr.
1074:and as an escape from
997:Quraysh § Origins
784:
753:(rite of circumcision)
453:covenant of the pieces
143:relies excessively on
2744:Religious nationalism
2418:Am Yisrael Foundation
1685:ORIGINAL FREE NATIONS
1227:
1092:
1090:", in which he said:
987:Muslim interpretation
983:God's chosen people.
922:Americans were chosen
767:Imagined painting by
766:
725:and played a role in
713:Jewish interpretation
524:Abraham's family tree
422:in several verses of
250:without referring to
2694:Hebrew Bible regions
2673:Liberalism in Israel
2648:Zionist antisemitism
2472:Chronology of Aliyah
2358:World Agudath Israel
2308:Jewish National Fund
1605:. Houghton Mifflin.
1415:"The Land of Israel"
910:independence in 1783
865:American colonialism
657:the Israelite Exodus
648:after the legendary
366:, and others) claim
324:ha'aretz hamuvtakhat
258:improve this article
2719:Hebrew Bible places
2613:Jewish emancipation
2497:Timeline of Zionism
2482:Balfour Declaration
2113:Gathering of Israel
1574:Museum of the Bible
1253:to pagan mockery, "
1133:The Western border.
949:Johnson v. McIntosh
875:religious conflicts
701:Ur of the Chaldeans
669:Book of Deuteronomy
382:Abrahamic narrative
352:Abrahamic religions
85:of this article is
2477:History of Zionism
1737:indigenous peoples
1368:Palestine (region)
1333:Conquest of Canaan
1127:ascent of Akrabbim
944:discovery doctrine
871:European colonists
785:
681:Deuteronomy 19:8â9
612:, the "Sea of the
526:includes both the
475:â the land of the
2681:
2680:
2608:Jewish Autonomism
2515:
2514:
2467:History of Israel
2443:Birthright Israel
1990:978-0-8078-7665-7
1973:Cotton, Hannah M.
1846:978-88-7653-143-9
1665:978-1-55591-642-8
1323:Battle of Refidim
1286:Islamic holy book
1165:sea of Chinnereth
1143:The North border.
1115:The South border.
1062:African-American
977:U.S. Constitution
971:teaches that the
903:German immigrants
783:the Promised Land
622:Mediterranean Sea
528:Ishmaelite tribes
304:
303:
296:
286:
285:
278:
252:secondary sources
228:
227:
220:
202:
126:
125:
118:
64:
2751:
2739:Mythical utopias
2658:Zio (pejorative)
2628:Muscular Judaism
2598:New antisemitism
2578:List of Zionists
2532:Independence Day
2460:
2459:
2343:Hashomer Hatzair
2155:
2037:
2030:
2023:
2014:
2013:
2008:
2006:
2005:
1982:
1955:
1954:
1937:
1931:
1930:
1906:
1900:
1885:
1879:
1878:
1861:
1855:
1854:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1809:
1803:
1797:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1762:
1756:
1721:
1715:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1691:
1676:
1670:
1669:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1636:
1632:
1630:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1596:
1590:
1589:
1587:
1586:
1565:
1559:
1558:
1550:
1544:
1543:
1532:
1526:
1520:
1514:
1513:
1484:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1463:
1457:
1456:
1451:
1449:
1425:
1419:
1418:
1411:
1405:
1399:
1309:
1274:
1258:
1199:Taurus Mountains
1153:The East border.
1011:Flavius Josephus
881:. For instance,
838:it is written:
797:Paul the Apostle
547:Israelite tribes
517:Genesis 15:18â21
457:Gevulot Ha-aretz
333:
317:
299:
292:
281:
274:
270:
267:
261:
238:
237:
230:
223:
216:
212:
209:
203:
201:
160:
136:
128:
121:
114:
110:
107:
101:
75:
74:
67:
56:
34:
33:
26:
2759:
2758:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2748:
2709:Book of Genesis
2684:
2683:
2682:
2677:
2566:
2511:
2456:
2454:
2447:
2438:Nefesh B'Nefesh
2353:HaNoar HaTzioni
2249:
2156:
2147:
2046:
2041:
2011:
2003:
2001:
1991:
1963:
1961:General sources
1958:
1945:Levy, Moritz A.
1938:
1934:
1920:Sous le nom de
1907:
1903:
1886:
1882:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1847:
1831:
1827:
1810:
1806:
1798:
1794:
1784:
1782:
1780:
1763:
1759:
1722:
1718:
1710:) of the race (
1702:
1698:
1689:
1687:
1677:
1673:
1666:
1650:
1646:
1634:
1633:
1624:
1623:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1597:
1593:
1584:
1582:
1567:
1566:
1562:
1551:
1547:
1533:
1529:
1521:
1517:
1506:
1485:
1481:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1460:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1426:
1422:
1413:
1412:
1408:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1387:
1373:Southern Levant
1318:
1313:
1312:
1275:
1271:
1266:
1229:Under the name
1108:Book of Numbers
1102:
1080:popular culture
1060:
1044:
1038:
1003:
991:Main articles:
989:
966:
960:
889:'s 1630 sermon
867:
761:
715:
710:
708:Interpretations
689:
673:Deuteronomy 1:8
667:). The Torah's
665:Numbers 34:1â12
631:Exodus 23:31â33
567:
536:Islamic prophet
413:
396:written in the
390:
384:
354:(which include
300:
289:
288:
287:
282:
271:
265:
262:
255:
239:
235:
224:
213:
207:
204:
167:"Promised Land"
161:
159:
153:
149:primary sources
137:
122:
111:
105:
102:
91:
76:
72:
35:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2757:
2747:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2729:Land of Israel
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2623:Greater Israel
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2574:
2572:
2571:Related topics
2568:
2567:
2565:
2564:
2559:
2557:Ben-Gurion Day
2554:
2552:Jabotinsky Day
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2523:
2521:
2517:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2463:
2457:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2259:
2257:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2166:
2164:
2158:
2157:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2103:Territorialism
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2063:Land of Israel
2060:
2054:
2052:
2048:
2047:
2040:
2039:
2032:
2025:
2017:
2010:
2009:
1989:
1971:(2011-05-01).
1969:Millar, Fergus
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1956:
1932:
1901:
1899:at Archive.org
1880:
1856:
1845:
1825:
1804:
1792:
1778:
1757:
1716:
1696:
1671:
1664:
1644:
1635:|website=
1611:
1591:
1577:. 2021-07-12.
1560:
1545:
1536:Sizer, Stephen
1527:
1523:Galatians 3:16
1515:
1504:
1479:
1458:
1441:
1420:
1406:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1363:Land of Israel
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1343:Greater Israel
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1302:Biblical canon
1268:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1239:lieues carrées
1226:
1225:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1210:
1203:Antioch Hippos
1174:
1173:
1172:
1150:
1140:
1137:western border
1130:
1101:
1098:
1059:
1056:
1037:
1034:
988:
985:
962:Main article:
959:
956:
866:
863:
844:
843:
832:
831:
817:Galatians 3:28
813:
812:
805:Galatians 3:16
760:
757:
714:
711:
709:
706:
705:
704:
688:
685:
634:
633:
602:Book of Exodus
566:
563:
520:
519:
449:
448:
442:
412:
409:
401:religious text
383:
380:
344:Middle Eastern
302:
301:
284:
283:
242:
240:
233:
226:
225:
140:
138:
131:
124:
123:
79:
77:
70:
65:
39:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2756:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2588:The Holocaust
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2569:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2537:Jerusalem Day
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2527:Yom HaZikaron
2525:
2524:
2522:
2518:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2450:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2256:
2255:Organizations
2252:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2210:Proto-Zionism
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2163:
2159:
2154:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2108:Promised Land
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2093:Law of Return
2091:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2038:
2033:
2031:
2026:
2024:
2019:
2018:
2015:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1986:
1981:
1980:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1965:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1942:
1941:Munk, Salomon
1936:
1929:
1927:
1926:terre promise
1923:
1917:
1916:
1911:
1910:Munk, Salomon
1905:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1884:
1877:
1872:
1868:
1867:
1860:
1853:
1848:
1842:
1838:
1837:
1829:
1821:
1817:
1816:
1808:
1801:
1796:
1781:
1779:9780486416779
1775:
1771:
1770:
1764:For example:
1761:
1754:
1750:
1749:Walid Khalidi
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1720:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1700:
1686:
1682:
1675:
1667:
1661:
1657:
1656:
1648:
1640:
1628:
1614:
1612:0-395-83085-0
1608:
1604:
1603:
1595:
1580:
1576:
1575:
1570:
1564:
1556:
1549:
1541:
1537:
1531:
1524:
1519:
1512:
1507:
1505:9781317801115
1501:
1498:. Routledge.
1497:
1493:
1489:
1488:Burge, Gary M
1483:
1468:
1462:
1455:
1444:
1442:9789655242027
1438:
1434:
1433:
1424:
1416:
1410:
1403:
1398:
1394:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1378:Who is a Jew?
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1298:Old Testament
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1273:
1269:
1260:
1257:
1252:
1251:Promised Land
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1214:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1191:Kadesh-barnea
1188:
1184:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1175:
1171:round about."
1170:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1111:(chapter 34)
1110:
1109:
1104:
1103:
1096:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1043:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1002:
998:
994:
984:
982:
978:
974:
973:United States
970:
965:
955:
953:
952:Supreme Court
950:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
923:
919:
915:
911:
906:
904:
900:
899:Massachusetts
896:
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
872:
862:
860:
856:
852:
851:Old Testament
849:
841:
840:
839:
837:
829:
825:
824:
823:
821:
818:
810:
809:
808:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
789:New Testament
782:
778:
774:
770:
765:
756:
754:
752:
747:
743:
739:
734:
732:
728:
724:
723:Jewish People
720:
719:national myth
702:
698:
694:
693:
692:
684:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
651:
647:
643:
639:
632:
627:
623:
619:
618:
617:
615:
611:
607:
603:
598:
596:
592:
591:Genesis 32:28
588:
584:
583:Genesis 28:13
580:
576:
572:
562:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
537:
533:
529:
525:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
469:Wadi of Egypt
466:
462:
461:
460:
458:
454:
447:
443:
441:
437:
436:
435:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
408:
406:
402:
399:
395:
389:
379:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
329:
325:
321:
313:
309:
308:Promised Land
298:
295:
280:
277:
269:
266:November 2018
259:
253:
249:
248:
243:This article
241:
232:
231:
222:
219:
211:
208:November 2018
200:
197:
193:
190:
186:
183:
179:
176:
172:
169: â
168:
164:
163:Find sources:
157:
151:
150:
146:
141:This article
139:
135:
130:
129:
120:
117:
109:
99:
95:
89:
88:
84:
78:
69:
68:
63:
61:
54:
53:
48:
47:
42:
37:
28:
27:
22:
2603:Not one inch
2593:Antisemitism
2583:Anti-Zionism
2542:Yom HaAliyah
2338:Habonim Dror
2268:Hovevei Zion
2205:Post-Zionism
2107:
2088:Jewish state
2002:. Retrieved
1978:
1949:
1935:
1925:
1921:
1919:
1914:
1904:
1892:
1883:
1874:
1865:
1859:
1850:
1835:
1828:
1814:
1807:
1795:
1783:. Retrieved
1768:
1760:
1752:
1733:Palestinians
1719:
1711:
1707:
1699:
1688:. Retrieved
1684:
1674:
1654:
1647:
1616:. Retrieved
1601:
1594:
1583:. Retrieved
1572:
1563:
1548:
1539:
1530:
1518:
1509:
1495:
1482:
1470:. Retrieved
1461:
1453:
1446:. Retrieved
1431:
1423:
1409:
1401:
1397:
1383:Yom HaAliyah
1306:Christianity
1294:Hebrew Bible
1272:
1250:
1230:
1228:
1221:
1218:Salomon Munk
1176:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1147:north border
1146:
1142:
1136:
1132:
1126:
1123:south border
1122:
1118:
1114:
1105:
1093:
1061:
1048:Palestinians
1045:
1007:RomanâJewish
1005:1st century
1004:
967:
935:
926:
907:
868:
853:commentator
845:
833:
814:
786:
750:
744:, including
735:
716:
697:Genesis 15:7
690:
646:Jordan River
635:
599:
575:Genesis 26:3
568:
521:
456:
450:
446:Genesis 12:7
440:Genesis 12:1
414:
391:
360:Christianity
346:land in the
340:ard al-mi'ad
339:
323:
316:ŚŚŚšŚ„ ŚŚŚŚŚŚŚȘ
307:
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162:
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106:January 2016
103:
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43:Please help
40:
2453:History and
2220:Non-Zionism
2215:Neo-Zionism
2180:Revisionist
2138:Judaization
1897:p. 171
1818:. pp.
1704:Millar 2011
1288:called the
1195:Rhinocolara
1157:east border
940:Christendom
918:Ezra Stiles
887:John Cotton
879:persecution
836:Romans 4:13
807:he notes:
736:Mainstream
614:Philistines
606:Exodus 3:17
534:and of the
509:Girgashites
430:), which a
332:ۣ۱۶ ۧÙÙ
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2688:Categories
2333:Bnei Akiva
2313:Poale Zion
2240:Yiddishist
2162:Ideologies
2118:Settlement
2004:2023-09-28
1785:8 November
1745:Canaanites
1690:2023-12-09
1618:2023-12-09
1585:2023-12-08
1448:8 November
1390:References
1276:While the
1064:spirituals
1040:See also:
1009:historian
916:president
751:brit milah
746:proselytes
687:Commentary
638:Israelites
555:Samaritans
505:Canaanites
493:Perizzites
485:Kadmonites
481:Kenizzites
386:See also:
178:newspapers
145:references
83:neutrality
46:improve it
2562:Rabin Day
2547:Herzl Day
2455:timelines
2263:Histadrut
2235:Canaanism
2230:Christian
2190:Religious
2082:proposals
1999:646793155
1922:Palestine
1637:ignored (
1627:cite book
1427:Compare:
1402:Kol Torah
1348:Holy Land
1282:holy book
1264:Footnotes
1231:Palestine
1086:'s 1968 "
1052:Maccabees
969:Mormonism
958:Mormonism
885:minister
773:Israelite
642:Canaanite
626:Euphrates
513:Jebusites
497:Rephaites
473:Euphrates
394:narrative
376:legendary
336:translit.
320:translit.
94:talk page
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2520:Holidays
2328:Mizrachi
2195:Cultural
2078:Homeland
2051:Concepts
1947:(1871).
1912:(1845).
1751:, 1984,
1743:and the
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1490:(2014).
1472:13 March
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1072:paradise
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677:covenant
629:you." â
545:and the
539:Muhammad
501:Amorites
489:Hittites
465:covenant
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2734:Zionism
2699:Abraham
2393:Palmach
2348:Haganah
2200:Federal
2170:General
2080: (
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1741:Hebrews
1725:Ottoman
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1300:in the
1076:slavery
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883:Puritan
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846:German
828:Gentile
787:In the
727:Zionism
721:of the
659:out of
650:prophet
610:Red Sea
543:Ishmael
477:Kenites
424:Genesis
420:Abraham
372:Abraham
356:Judaism
192:scholar
2714:Canaan
2408:Aytzim
2185:Reform
2098:Yishuv
2073:Yerida
2068:Aliyah
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1712:ethnos
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245:uses
199:JSTOR
185:books
2373:Lehi
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2058:Zion
1995:OCLC
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1841:ISBN
1787:2020
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