1734:
1710:
64:
1501:
1698:
674:
190:
1722:
601:
are prominent members. Many other ethnic groups have their own PP branch as well. There exists a substantial divide between the Oromo and Amhara wings of the party, with academic Tobias
Hagmann noting that the two sides are largely kept together through opposition to the TPLF.
443:
The unanimous decision passed today to merge the Party is a crucial step in harnessing our energy to work toward a shared vision. Prosperity Party is committed to strengthening & applying a true
Federal system which recognizes the diversity and contributions of all
609:. Due to this war, the Tigray PP has become isolated in Tigrayan public opinion to the point that one of the regional PP leaders, Abraham Belay, was forbidden by his own mother to visit her house and her neighbourhood. In March 2021, the
452:
viewed the merger as illegal and was not party to it. Abiy directly called on the TPLF to dissolve and become part of the
Prosperity Party, which precipitated the TPLF shifting its personnel and resources from the nation's capital of
560:
With the formation of the
Prosperity Part in 2019, Abiy Ahmed promised to redress the marginal status of the regional states in the Ethiopian periphery. Satellite parties that represented so-called ‘emerging’ regions, including
1346:
1055:
486:
121:
593:
The
Prosperity Party (PP) exists along ethnic lines. There is an Amhara PP (APP), an Oromo PP (OPP), a Somali PP (SPP), a Sidama PP (SPP), and a Tigrayan PP, led by Nebiyou Shulmichael and of which
258:
1794:
970:
585:
The party's logo consists of two black hands holding three human figures (one blue, one yellow, and one pink), with sun rays shooting outwards from the human figures.
614:
610:
1051:
1079:"The conflict between the Tigray People Liberation Front (TPLF) and the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (FDRE): Special emphasis on the Pretoria Agreement"
1192:
1486:
546:
533:
away from the various ethnic groups, while proponents see it as a way to move
Ethiopian politics and governmental administration away from ethnicity-based
490:
424:
404:
389:
348:
155:
125:
1333:
510:
416:
145:
1464:
1347:"News: Unknown number of people killed in ongoing violence in Oromia Special Zone and North Shewa Zone, Amhara region as warring factions trade blame"
1225:
805:
743:
1784:
1421:
709:
philosophy. Its members also accused of propagating fallacious statements regardless of reality behind the current
Ethiopian situation. With
494:
428:
129:
1117:
714:
1479:
1294:
1371:
962:
1754:
1167:
993:
1769:
1608:
498:
432:
133:
1789:
1779:
705:
of Abiy Ahmed and his sectarian sentiment known as "Prosperity Party Gospel". Abiy's undisputed leadership shifted to ethos of
1516:
1495:
291:
1281:
1774:
1670:
1472:
541:
of each person, to mitigate the rise of ethnic nationalism, to foster national unity and solidarity, and to include in the
400:
244:
1450:
1759:
1650:
1557:
880:
513:
ethnicity-based political parties into the new multi-ethnic party, thus moving these predecessor parties away from their
449:
385:
1494:
692:
1630:
1141:
384:
began carrying out significant reforms that aimed to merge
Ethiopia's ethnic parties and reduce the influence of the
784:
1591:
1526:
655:
369:
529:. However, this has been seen by opponents as steps towards the possibility of taking political powers based on
1764:
502:
420:
364:
The merger into a countrywide party is part of Abiy's general policy of distancing the country's politics from
117:
866:
1052:"Exclusive: Third day EPRDF EC discussing "Prosperity Party" Regulation. Find the draft copy obtained by AS"
851:
198:
894:
617:(APP) came with opposite statements, each blaming the other for being the cause of violence and killings.
545:
political parties of several ethnic groups and regions that were once deemed too inferior by the TPLF-led
1562:
530:
254:
1688:
1299:
439:(HNL). The merger was approved by the executive committee of the EPRDF. In November 2019 Abiy tweeted:
355:
1645:
1574:
1078:
1023:
710:
1193:"Analysis | Ethiopia's prime minister wants to change the ruling coalition. Who's getting left out?"
1620:
1395:
718:
570:
1640:
1596:
482:
408:
393:
321:
113:
1579:
506:
478:
436:
412:
141:
137:
1457:
1334:
Amhara & Oromia PP engage in war of words as relative peace returns to violence hit areas
1168:"The new political party of Ethiopia's Abiy holds much promise but faces significant hurdles"
522:
296:
1675:
1635:
1002:
698:
286:
605:
The
Tigrayan PP is in strong conflict with the TPLF as it has supported Abiy Ahmed in the
8:
1799:
702:
206:
717:. In January 2021, the Prosperity Party conducted evaluation meetings amidst clashes in
1451:
Prosperity to the
Periphery? The Politics of Resource Extraction in Ethiopia, Post-2018
1102:
1077:
Dessie, Wubante Ayalew; Belete, Simeneh Bires; Dagnew, Agenagn Kebede (1 August 2024).
542:
514:
232:
1726:
1321:
1233:
1200:
1094:
944:
706:
538:
534:
518:
474:
365:
212:
46:
1086:
934:
312:
88:
1090:
939:
922:
837:
713:, Ethiopia has been transformed into authoritarianism and experienced periodical
1714:
1702:
1665:
765:
550:
340:
40:
1536:
789:
574:
332:
34:
1748:
1615:
1603:
1586:
1552:
1422:"The ruling party claims ten million members amid criticism over Benishangul"
1237:
1204:
1098:
994:"The new political party of Ethiopia's led by Abiy faces significant hurdles"
948:
594:
588:
566:
458:
217:
52:
1024:"Ethiopia's ruling coalition agrees to form single party ahead of 2020 vote"
1625:
725:, which was criticized for not stopping "massacres of innocent civilians".
403:(NEBE) in December 2019 through the merging of three member parties of the
1226:"Opinion | The Trouble With Ethiopia's Ethnic Federalism (Published 2019)"
562:
554:
553:
or be full partakers in revolutionary democracy because of their largely
454:
165:
1709:
63:
1738:
744:"Ethiopian PM Abiy calls for peace at launch of party's first congress"
660:
606:
577:, were promised equal representation and became part of the ruling PP.
526:
381:
358:
84:
74:
823:
598:
352:
1733:
1295:"Ethiopia's civil war: Five reasons why history won't repeat itself"
923:"Ethiopian political crisis after reform: Causes of Tigray conflict"
399:
The Prosperity Party (PP) was formed and formally recognized by the
1500:
1322:
The situation in Tigray at the beginning of 2021. Preprint for HBS.
344:
237:
222:
1269:
1028:
462:
28:
1569:
1521:
722:
1118:"How Abiy Ahmed's Ethiopia-first nationalism led to civil war"
347:
that was established on 1 December 2019 as a successor to the
955:
806:"Why Abiy Ahmed's Prosperity Party is good news for Ethiopia"
697:
The Prosperity Party has increasingly accused of spreading
473:
The Prosperity Party has been seen as supporting Ethiopian
271:
589:
Internal organisation and ethnic tensions within the party
963:"The EPRDF Officially Ends; The Prosperity Party Begins"
1372:"The politics and problems of Prosperity Party Gospel"
1250:
895:"Highlight 17/2021 - The Fallout of Ethnic Federalism"
380:
After being elected in 2018, Ethiopian Prime Minister
1686:
1270:
Tigray Prosperity Party Inaugurates Office in Mekelle
388:(TPLF), as the organization had dominated the ruling
326:
785:"Can PM Abiy Ahmed breach Ethiopia's ethnic divide?"
625:
1142:"Context and Updates on Current Issues in Ethiopia"
1134:
1396:"The Prosperity Party News, Research and Analysis"
1076:
992:
1795:Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
547:Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
491:Benishangul-Gumuz People's Democratic Unity Front
425:Benishangul-Gumuz People's Democratic Unity Front
390:Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
349:Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
1746:
1282:Abiy meets Prosperity Party leaders from Tigray
766:"Ethiopia's Abiy Ahmed gets a new ruling party"
511:Southern Ethiopian People's Democratic Movement
417:Southern Ethiopian People's Democratic Movement
1480:
1344:
883:. January 10, 2020 – via www.ezega.com.
419:(SEPDM). Also included in the merger was the
881:"Who Will Win the Next Ethiopian Elections?"
782:
1487:
1473:
521:past into a party that promotes a unified
495:Ethiopian Somali People's Democratic Party
429:Ethiopian Somali People's Democratic Party
368:. The party ran for the first time in the
62:
1280:New Business Ethiopia, 19 February 2020:
938:
864:
1448:
1369:
1268:Ethiopian News Agency, 29 December 2020.
1256:
763:
620:
551:one-party dominated coalition government
1292:
1223:
865:Habtewold, Melaku (December 24, 2019).
764:Yibeltal, Kalkidan (22 November 2019).
487:Argoba People's Democratic Organization
468:
1747:
1165:
990:
392:(EPRDF) political coalition since the
1785:Political parties established in 2019
1468:
1419:
1293:Hagmann, Tobias (November 23, 2021).
1190:
1166:Gedamu, Yohannes (13 December 2019).
991:Gedamu, Yohannes (13 December 2019).
869:– via www.ethiopia-insight.com.
797:
920:
741:
499:Gambela People's Democratic Movement
433:Gambela People's Democratic Movement
401:National Electoral Board of Ethiopia
1109:
13:
1370:Balehegn, Mulubrhan (2021-04-04).
1070:
921:Jima, Abdisa Olkeba (2023-12-31).
914:
803:
693:Democratic backsliding in Ethiopia
626:House of Peoples' Representatives
14:
1811:
450:Tigrayan Peoples Liberation Front
386:Tigrayan Peoples Liberation Front
245:House of Peoples' Representatives
1732:
1720:
1708:
1696:
1499:
1115:
867:"Why Prosperity Party is needed"
742:Kana, Lauriane (12 March 2022).
673:
672:
189:
188:
1755:2019 establishments in Ethiopia
1413:
1388:
1363:
1338:
1332:Addis Standard, 24 March 2021:
1326:
1314:
1286:
1274:
1262:
1224:Mamdani, Mahmood (2019-01-03).
1217:
1184:
1159:
1058:from the original on 3 May 2021
1044:
1016:
984:
973:from the original on 2020-12-16
887:
1770:Federalist parties in Ethiopia
1442:
873:
858:
844:
830:
816:
776:
757:
735:
503:Afar National Democratic Party
421:Afar National Democratic Party
1:
1790:Political parties in Ethiopia
1780:Nationalist parties in Africa
1496:Political parties in Ethiopia
1091:10.1080/10246029.2024.2379902
940:10.1080/23311886.2023.2209991
728:
1345:Addisstandard (2021-03-22).
901:. MEIGprogramme. 12 May 2021
686:
7:
1775:Liberal parties in Ethiopia
1146:Embassy of Ethiopia, London
523:Ethiopian national identity
327:
16:Political party in Ethiopia
10:
1816:
1760:Centrist parties in Africa
824:"Ethiopia • Africa Elects"
690:
580:
461:regional state capital of
375:
1671:List of political parties
1661:
1545:
1509:
641:
638:
635:
632:
549:regime to fully join the
477:due to the merger of the
316:
282:
269:
264:
243:
231:
197:
181:
171:
161:
151:
109:
98:1 December 2019
94:
80:
70:
61:
21:
1449:Wedekind, Jonah (2024).
783:Gerth-Niculescu, Maria.
719:Benishangul-Gumuz Region
525:and non-ethnicity based
1597:Somali State Resistance
1083:African Security Review
838:"Populism in Ethiopia?"
615:Amhara Prosperity Party
611:Oromia Prosperity Party
483:Amhara Democratic Party
409:Amhara Democratic Party
394:fall of the Derg regime
233:Political position
33:Paartii Badhaadhiinaa (
1426:Borkena Ethiopian News
927:Cogent Social Sciences
701:, associated with the
507:Hareri National League
479:Oromo Democratic Party
448:Notably, the powerful
446:
437:Hareri National League
413:Oromo Democratic Party
336:
1765:Ethiopian nationalism
1458:Rift Valley Institute
621:Electoral performance
519:pro-ethnic federalism
441:
370:2021 general election
337:Paartii Badhaadhiinaa
1676:Politics of Ethiopia
1420:Admin (2021-01-16).
1054:. 18 November 2019.
852:"The Tigray Dilemma"
715:intrastate conflicts
699:anti-intellectualism
469:Program and ideology
287:Politics of Ethiopia
1191:Gebreluel, Goitom.
703:cult of personality
328:Bilits’igina Paritī
207:Economic liberalism
1320:Jan Nyssen, 2021.
1230:The New York Times
1103:Taylor and Francis
1032:. 21 November 2019
804:Gedamu, Yohannes.
711:Abiy's premiership
543:democratic process
515:ethnic nationalist
39:Xisbiga Barwaaqo (
1684:
1683:
1122:www.aljazeera.com
810:www.aljazeera.com
707:prosperity gospel
684:
683:
539:individual rights
537:, supporting the
535:identity politics
475:civic nationalism
407:. These were the
366:ethnic federalism
325:
305:
304:
292:Political parties
213:Civic nationalism
1807:
1737:
1736:
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1417:
1411:
1410:
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1407:
1400:The Conversation
1392:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1382:
1376:Ethiopia Insight
1367:
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1360:
1358:
1357:
1342:
1336:
1330:
1324:
1318:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1300:The Conversation
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761:
755:
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752:
750:
739:
676:
675:
668:
630:
629:
571:Benishangul-Gumz
330:
320:
318:
309:Prosperity Party
278:
275:
273:
252:
192:
191:
185:
152:Preceded by
105:
103:
89:Temesgen Tiruneh
66:
51:Leedâ Missoyna (
24:Prosperity Party
19:
18:
1815:
1814:
1810:
1809:
1808:
1806:
1805:
1804:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1731:
1721:
1719:
1707:
1697:
1695:
1687:
1685:
1680:
1666:Portal:Politics
1657:
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1505:
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1493:
1453:
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1222:
1218:
1209:
1207:
1197:Washington Post
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777:
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758:
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746:
740:
736:
731:
695:
689:
669:
666:
628:
623:
591:
583:
471:
435:(GPDM) and the
378:
341:political party
301:
270:
253:
250:
227:
209:
183:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
101:
99:
87:
81:Vice-Presidents
57:
56:
50:
44:
38:
32:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1813:
1803:
1802:
1797:
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1600:
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1577:
1567:
1566:
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1560:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1542:
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1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1513:
1511:
1507:
1506:
1492:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1469:
1463:
1462:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1412:
1387:
1362:
1351:Addis Standard
1337:
1325:
1313:
1285:
1273:
1261:
1249:
1216:
1183:
1158:
1133:
1116:Allo, Awol K.
1108:
1069:
1043:
1015:
983:
969:. 2019-12-26.
954:
913:
899:MEIG Programme
886:
872:
857:
843:
829:
815:
796:
790:Deutsche Welle
775:
756:
733:
732:
730:
727:
688:
685:
682:
681:
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670:
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663:
658:
652:
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640:
637:
634:
627:
624:
622:
619:
590:
587:
582:
579:
470:
467:
427:(BGPDUF), the
415:(ODP) and the
377:
374:
356:Prime Minister
339:) is a ruling
303:
302:
300:
299:
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289:
283:
280:
279:
267:
266:
262:
261:
249:
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195:
194:
186:
179:
178:
173:
169:
168:
163:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
111:
110:Merger of
107:
106:
96:
92:
91:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
59:
58:
26:
23:
22:
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9:
6:
4:
3:
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1578:
1576:
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1559:
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1554:
1551:
1550:
1548:
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1538:
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1528:
1525:
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1518:
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1476:
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1459:
1452:
1447:
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1427:
1423:
1416:
1401:
1397:
1391:
1377:
1373:
1366:
1352:
1348:
1341:
1335:
1329:
1323:
1317:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1289:
1283:
1277:
1271:
1265:
1259:, p. 10.
1258:
1257:Wedekind 2024
1253:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1220:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1187:
1173:
1172:Quartz Africa
1169:
1162:
1147:
1143:
1137:
1123:
1119:
1112:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1073:
1057:
1053:
1047:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1019:
1004:
1000:
999:Quartz Africa
995:
987:
972:
968:
964:
958:
950:
946:
941:
936:
932:
928:
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1443:Works cited
1062:21 November
642:Government
555:pastoralist
455:Addis Ababa
444:Ethiopians.
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193:11,000,000+
182:Membership
166:Addis Ababa
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27:ብልጽግና ፓርቲ (
1800:Abiy Ahmed
1749:Categories
1727:Philosophy
1532:Prosperity
1456:(Report).
1431:2023-12-10
1406:2023-12-10
1381:2023-12-10
1356:2021-03-24
1243:2021-01-24
1210:2021-01-24
1177:2021-01-20
1152:2020-12-16
1127:2021-01-20
1036:11 January
977:2020-12-16
967:Ezega News
729:References
691:See also:
661:Abiy Ahmed
613:(OPP) and
607:Tigray War
527:federalism
509:, and the
396:in 1991.
382:Abiy Ahmed
359:Abiy Ahmed
272:prosperity
176:New Vision
102:2019-12-01
85:Adem Farah
75:Abiy Ahmed
1238:0362-4331
1205:0190-8286
1099:1024-6029
1008:5 January
949:2331-1886
749:March 12,
687:Criticism
680:Majority
667:410 / 483
633:Election
599:Mulu Nega
481:with the
353:incumbent
322:romanized
317:ብልጽግና ፓርቲ
297:Elections
251:454 / 547
172:Newspaper
71:President
1715:Politics
1703:Ethiopia
1546:Regional
1537:Balderas
1085:: 1–17.
1056:Archived
971:Archived
770:BBC News
575:Gambella
345:Ethiopia
223:Populism
199:Ideology
47:Tigrinya
1689:Portals
1631:Baytona
1604:Wolaita
1510:Federal
1029:Reuters
905:30 July
636:Leader
581:Symbols
463:Mekelle
457:to the
376:History
324::
313:Amharic
265:Website
100: (
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1570:Oromia
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639:Seats
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238:Centre
184:(2022)
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1636:SAWET
1626:Arena
1517:EZEMA
1454:(PDF)
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333:Oromo
156:EPRDF
146:SEPDM
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1592:ONLF
1563:NaMA
1558:AAPO
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1038:2020
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