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73:
63:
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45:
373:
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350:
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104:
342:
505:- against the government choice of Catanzaro as capital of the newly instituted Region of Calabria. Strikes and demonstrations occurred and went on for more than a year, and were sometimes put down brutally by the police and the army. The railway service from
509:
was disrupted, the airport, post offices and TV station were occupied at different times, and police stations were assaulted. Three people were killed, more than two hundred wounded and over four hundred were charged with public-order offences.
525:, to create employment in the area, but before the steel works was completed, the price of steel collapsed and the steel works were abandoned. The port however was built, but another project, a new
399:. The lower hills are terraced for the cultivation of citrus fruits, olives and vines, and the higher parts are wooded, with chestnuts, beeches, holm oaks, pines, Sicilian firs and Mediterranean
569:. This area is also used for the cultivation of other citrus fruits and olive trees, and much of the local economy is involved in olive oil extraction and the processing of citrus products.
403:. The southern part of the province has a coastal plain and to the east of the mountainous area, there is a plateau that extends from the Tyrrhenian Sea to the Ionian Sea, the distance from
497:
Between 1969 and 1973, southern Italy suffered from urban unrest due to the lack of employment possibilities and poor living conditions, and urban protest took place. In 1970,
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494:
in the north. They were driven by poverty, the poor soils of the region and the chronic lack of employment opportunities to move to places with more thriving economies.
1632:
87:
1686:
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The
Italian government responded to this by confirming Catanzaro as the regional capital but arranging for the regional assembly to be held at Reggio. A new
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387:
massif being formed of overlapping terraces of gneiss and mica schists. The highest point is 1,956 m (6,417 ft) and this area is part of the
72:
1619:
1671:
1085:
449:. They established their sovereignty over present day Calabria and founded new cities, including their own capital "Consentia", now known as
396:
354:
62:
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471:
The town of Reggio and other parts of the province, as well as
Messina and neighbouring parts of Sicily, were devastated by the
44:
793:
766:
739:
1118:
578:
482:
In the 1950s there was a mass migration of rural people from Reggio and other provinces in southern Italy to the cities of
303:
715:
AA.VV. "Reggio Centro del
Mediterraneo · Un excursus storico di 3500 anni", Club UNESCO, Enotria, May 2014, Reggio di Cal.
501:
was chosen as the location for a new regional government. Reggio was then the scene of a popular uprising - known as the
1676:
920:
809:
419:
The present-day southern part of
Calabria was the place where the name "Italy" was first used, some 3500 years ago.
256:
1529:
898:
1077:
314:
The province of Reggio
Calabria was located at the extreme southern tip of mainland Italy. To the west lies the
1539:
1024:
460:
The whole region of present-day Reggio province has been a wealthy area for centuries, and particularly during
1524:
884:
1042:
980:
214:
1544:
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The
Ancient Greeks built a town "Rhegion" at the site of present-day Reggio, a strategic site beside the
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605:
441:
By the third century BC, the Greeks were conquered by tribes from the north, including a branch of the
291:. It was the southernmost province in mainland Italy and is separated from the island of Sicily by the
244:
990:
457:(280–275 BC), Rome occupied Calabria, and it remained under their control until the fifth century AD.
975:
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249:
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The province can be divided into three types of terrain. Near the west it is mountainous, with the
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650:"Domenico Spanò Bolani "Storia di Reggio da' Tempi Primitivi sino all'anno di Cristo 1797""
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8:
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391:. From the mountains flow many, often seasonal, creeks and rivers, the largest being the
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each year, and new roads have been built to handle the resulting increase in traffic.
529:, did not go ahead because of environmental factors. The port has since become a busy
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92:
Map highlighting the location of the province of Reggio
Calabria in Italy
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334:, some 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) to the southwest, lies the island of
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476:
450:
446:
404:
785:
A History of
Contemporary Italy: Society and Politics, 1943–1988
758:
A History of
Contemporary Italy: Society and Politics, 1943–1988
731:
A History of
Contemporary Italy: Society and Politics, 1943–1988
1579:
1304:
1239:
1224:
1209:
1169:
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341:
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561:, to such an extent that it is a symbol of the entire region.
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322:. The land borders are short; to the northeast lies the
1663:
652:. Napoli, Stamperia e Cartiere del Fibreno, 1857
545:The region is famous for the production of the
754:
727:
1687:States and territories disestablished in 2017
1093:
914:
781:
891:Tourist Web Official Site of Reggio Calabria
775:
692:
1100:
1086:
921:
907:
723:
721:
600:
598:
411:being about 220 kilometres (140 mi).
734:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 338–339.
438:some 50 miles (80 km) to the east.
371:
348:
340:
318:and to the south and southeast lies the
718:
595:
226:89010-89018, 89020-89036, 89039-89050,
1664:
816:. Italian Trade Agency. Archived from
565:are cultivated in the fertile area of
549:. Production mostly is limited to the
1081:
902:
158:3,183 km (1,229 sq mi)
1672:Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria
1119:Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria
686:
579:Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria
304:Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria
788:. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 339.
761:. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 220.
475:. This was followed by a series of
345:A village on the Aspromonte massif.
302:It was effectively replaced by the
13:
997:
989:
553:coastal region of the province of
228:89052, 89054, 89056-89058, 89060,
16:Former province of Calabria, Italy
14:
1698:
861:
628:"Parco Nazionale dell'Aspromonte"
533:handling more than three million
1618:
930:
782:Paul Ginsborg (1 January 2003).
102:
86:
71:
61:
43:
1682:2017 disestablishments in Italy
832:
802:
430:houses two bronze statues, the
1025:List of presidents of Calabria
748:
709:
664:
642:
620:
295:. The capital was the city of
1:
842:Citrus aurantium ssp bergamia
814:Made in Italy Official Portal
589:
479:that wreaked further damage.
453:. After their victory in the
1043:List of people from Calabria
434:, recovered from the sea at
309:
277:provincia di Reggio Calabria
7:
1545:Santo Stefano in Aspromonte
1540:Santa Cristina d'Aspromonte
885:Province of Reggio Calabria
572:
269:province of Reggio Calabria
26:Province of Reggio Calabria
10:
1703:
1525:Sant'Alessio in Aspromonte
540:
464:age, till 1860s, when the
414:
326:and to the northwest, the
1677:Former provinces of Italy
1616:
1530:Sant'Eufemia d'Aspromonte
1125:
1066:
1033:
1008:
987:
944:
810:"Success for Gioia Tauro"
328:province of Vibo Valentia
255:
243:
235:
221:
200:
183:
175:
167:
162:
154:
149:
135:
125:
115:
97:
85:
57:
42:
31:
24:
1350:Marina di Gioiosa Ionica
630:. parcoaspromonte.gov.it
389:Aspromonte National Park
19:Place in Calabria, Italy
1600:Terranova Sappo Minulio
1535:Sant'Ilario dello Ionio
755:Ginsborg, Paul (2003).
728:Ginsborg, Paul (2003).
473:1908 Messina earthquake
179:180/km (460/sq mi)
1490:San Giovanni di Gerace
1002:
994:
380:
369:
346:
276:
49:Castle and theatre of
1648:38.11139°N 15.66194°E
1520:Sant'Agata del Bianco
1375:Melito di Porto Salvo
1285:Feroleto della Chiesa
1020:Elections in Calabria
1001:
993:
695:"History of Calabria"
375:
365:is very close to the
352:
344:
324:province of Catanzaro
202: • Summer (
1505:San Pietro di CaridĂ
1455:Roccaforte del Greco
1335:Laureana di Borrello
820:on 27 September 2015
567:Piana di Gioia Tauro
245:Vehicle registration
176: • Density
1644: /
1485:San Giorgio Morgeto
846:. Trade Wind Fruits
697:. Bleeding Espresso
535:shipping containers
466:Italian Unification
1653:38.11139; 15.66194
1610:Villa San Giovanni
1395:Motta San Giovanni
1230:Caraffa del Bianco
1003:
995:
531:container terminal
521:were announced at
381:
370:
347:
230:89063-89065, 89069
168: • Total
155: • Total
130:Reggio di Calabria
1627:
1626:
1390:Montebello Ionico
1200:Bruzzano Zeffirio
1075:
1074:
880:Calabria Exchange
795:978-1-4039-6153-2
768:978-1-4039-6153-2
741:978-1-4039-6153-2
693:Fabio, Michelle.
672:"Reggio Calabria"
606:"Reggio Calabria"
490:and particularly
424:Strait of Messina
363:Strait of Messina
332:Strait of Messina
293:Strait of Messina
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264:
1694:
1659:
1658:
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1655:
1654:
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1400:Oppido Mamertina
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1088:
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981:List of communes
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870:Official website
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684:
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608:. Discover Italy
602:
401:maquis shrubland
239:0964, 0965, 0966
236:Telephone prefix
207:
108:
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90:
75:
65:
47:
22:
21:
1702:
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1697:
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1643:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1631:
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1628:
1623:
1614:
1460:Roccella Ionica
1440:Reggio Calabria
1160:Bagnara Calabra
1121:
1106:
1076:
1071:
1062:
1035:
1029:
1011:
1004:
996:
985:
971:Reggio Calabria
947:
940:
931:
929:
927:
896:
887:(multilanguage)
874:
868:
867:
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859:
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847:
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837:
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823:
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808:
807:
803:
796:
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776:
769:
753:
749:
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428:Museo Nazionale
417:
379:and its castle.
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53:
38:
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5:
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1587:
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1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
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1487:
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1480:San Ferdinando
1477:
1472:
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1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
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1187:
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1137:
1135:Agnana Calabra
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974:
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848:. Retrieved
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818:the original
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1651: /
1515:San Roberto
1495:San Lorenzo
1435:Portigliola
1385:Monasterace
1315:Gioia Tauro
1195:Brancaleone
1185:Bova Marina
1034:Culture and
840:"Bergamot:
563:Clementines
523:Gioia Tauro
519:steel works
455:Pyrrhic War
445:called the
409:Punta Stilo
222:Postal code
37:(1817–2017)
1666:Categories
1639:15°39′43″E
1636:38°06′41″N
1595:Taurianova
1290:Ferruzzano
1280:Delianuova
1145:Antonimina
1069:Categories
1012:government
948:and places
656:22 January
590:References
468:happened.
397:Calopinace
385:Aspromonte
320:Ionian Sea
287:region of
163:Population
126:Capital(s)
1605:Varapodio
1450:Rizziconi
1430:Polistena
1420:Placanica
1370:Melicucco
1365:MelicuccĂ
1325:Grotteria
1270:Condofuri
1265:Cittanova
1245:Casignana
1220:Candidoni
1165:Benestare
956:Catanzaro
946:Provinces
499:Catanzaro
462:Byzantine
393:Amendolea
361:over the
355:skiresort
310:Geography
306:in 2017.
185:Time zone
1585:Stignano
1575:Sinopoli
1560:Seminara
1500:San Luca
1380:Molochio
1355:Maropati
1330:Laganadi
1275:Cosoleto
1250:Caulonia
1190:Bovalino
1155:Bagaladi
1109:Calabria
1048:Language
1036:heritage
938:Calabria
573:See also
555:Calabria
477:tsunamis
443:Samnites
395:and the
359:Gambarie
285:Calabria
281:province
279:) was a
120:Calabria
34:Province
1570:Siderno
1565:Serrata
1470:Rosarno
1465:Roghudi
1415:Pazzano
1405:Palizzi
1360:Martone
1345:Mammola
1310:Giffone
1300:Galatro
1295:Fiumara
1235:Cardeto
1205:Calanna
1175:Bivongi
1117:of the
1111:·
966:Crotone
961:Cosenza
541:Economy
451:Cosenza
447:Bruttii
415:History
405:Rosarno
283:in the
273:Italian
171:559,675
98:Country
1580:Staiti
1555:Scilla
1305:Gerace
1255:CiminĂ
1240:Careri
1225:Canolo
1210:Camini
1170:Bianco
1150:Ardore
1130:Africo
1114:Comuni
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551:Ionian
507:Sicily
377:Scilla
336:Sicily
297:Reggio
138:Comuni
116:Region
107:
1590:Stilo
1550:Scido
1445:Riace
1425:Platì
1410:Palmi
1340:Locri
1140:Anoia
1053:Music
559:Italy
492:Turin
488:Milan
436:Riace
289:Italy
257:ISTAT
211:UTC+2
190:UTC+1
110:Italy
1475:Samo
1180:Bova
1058:Flag
852:2015
826:2015
790:ISBN
763:ISBN
736:ISBN
703:2015
680:2015
658:2020
636:2015
614:2015
517:and
515:port
484:Rome
353:the
267:The
215:CEST
150:Area
67:Flag
557:in
407:to
367:sea
357:of
261:080
204:DST
194:CET
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