Knowledge

Public housing in Hong Kong

Source 📝

890:. The blocks were built in twin-tower layout with two square blocks interlocked together. There were sixteen large and small units on each floor of the block, and each flat with its own kitchen and toilet inside. The housing estate was also built on a concept of "a little town within a city". The estate of 6,200 flats, constructed on a site of 21 acres (85,000 m) and capable of housing 46,000 people, offered a self-contained environment complete with commercial amenities ranging from markets and barber shops to banks. This represented an innovation in that the commercial premises would serve the local estate, while paying a rent determined by public tender. Banks, restaurants, and other large premises would be let out on a five-year contract, competing on a monthly rental offered, while tenants for smaller premises would compete on premium paid based on fixed monthly rentals. Unlike the generations of housing estates which preceded it, there would be designated market stalls and cooked-food stalls. Street vendors would be no longer be tolerated. 841:, ready for occupation in 1954, was the first tangible manifestation of this policy. These resettlement blocks were built in the basic design of H-shape. In those early days, housing units were little more than small cubicles, and the original plan was to allocate 24 square feet (2.2 m) per adult and half that for each child under 12. However, they were in reality often occupied by more than one family, due to the extreme shortage of available housing. Facilities and sanitation were rudimentary and communal, like the bath rooms and laundry areas, were located in the cross bar of the "H", linked the residential wings on two sides. Rents were pitched at between HK$ 10 and 14, without caps on income. That year, the 1280: 957: 788: 615: 57: 4584: 4028: 4018: 2429: 4594: 865:
sites. With the formation of this ad hoc resettlement scheme, it later evolved into a policy tool to support the burgeoning manufacturing industry. The Housing Board was set up with the role of coordinating between agencies responsible for domestic housing. It made recommendations to have annual evaluations of supply and demand of housing, as well as increasing the minimum standard floor area per person to 35 sq ft (3.3 m).
1050: 22: 799: 770: 1102: 1000:
heavily discounted from market value, and the land value is similarly subsidised. The mortgage and resale of these units in the second-hand market are likewise restricted to eligible low-income residents. Within a public housing estate development, some blocks may be designated by the Authority exclusively for rental while others may be earmarked for sale.
833:
launched a public housing program to introduce the idea of "multi-storey building" for the immigrant population living there, thus commencing a programme of mass public housing, providing affordable homes for those on low incomes. Some scholars have argued that the government has been overstating the
1087:
is temporary public rental housing for those who are awaiting placement into public housing estates or are not immediately eligible for flats in public housing estates. Interim Housing often accommodates residents who have been displaced by disaster, fire, redevelopment or other reasons. Some of the
975:
Public housing estates in Hong Kong may be rented or sold under various government subsidy programmes, and are generally subject to a range of restrictions and eligibility requirements. They also vary in scale, and are built and managed under the responsibility of the Hong Kong Housing Authority and
882:
announced a ten-year plan for the public provision of housing, to provide everyone in Hong Kong with permanent, self-contained housing with a target of housing. The objective was to provide 1.8 million people with "satisfactory accommodation". The Government saw as its responsibility to provide
860:
In 1961, the "low-cost housing" scheme was introduced through the construction of 62,380 flats (capable of housing 363,000 people with monthly household incomes of no more than HK$ 600) in 18 estates, while HA accommodation would be available to those whose household incomes were between $ 900 and $
1080:
of Sandwich Class Housing were significantly higher than public housing estates and comparable to some middle-class private developments. These units were sold at levels that were slightly below market value and came with a five-year resale restriction. Construction of Sandwich Class Housing Scheme
992:
estates are the most numerous type of public housing estates, and are rented at discounted rates to low-income residents. They may be managed by either the Hong Kong Housing Authority or the Hong Kong Housing Society. Low-income eligibility criteria for public rental and subsidised-sale flats vary
813:
In the 1920s and 1930s, many Mainland Chinese flooded into Hong Kong, resulting in a serious shortage of housing. Thus, in the Housing Committee Report of 1935, the colonial government proposed to build some low-cost housing for the public to solve this problem. However, as Hong Kong was facing an
928:
noted that these were only targets, and that "Since 2014, the government has never hit its target of building enough public flats. The public housing units provided in the past four years only accounted for 47 per cent of the actual number of homes built, falling short of the 60 per cent target."
919:
The government sets a Long Term Housing Strategy every year, which plans housing units for the next 10 years. In 2014, the government's target for public and subsidized flats vs private housing units was set at 60% and 40%. In 2018, the target was changed to 70% public and 30% private. Under that
999:
estates are subsidised-sale public housing estates for low-income residents, usually built adjacent to or within Public Rental Housing and nearly identical in construction. They are managed by the Hong Kong Housing Authority and are earmarked for sale to low-income qualifiers at prices which are
980:
lived in rental or subsidised-sale public housing; within that group, 31 percent lived in public rental housing, 17.1 percent lived in Housing Authority subsidised-sale flats and 0.7 percent lived in Housing Society subsidised-sale flats. For 2024 records, see here: 30.5% lived in public rental
864:
In 1963, due to the rapid escalation of squatter numbers, squatters' eligibility for public housing was frozen, and future squatter areas came under licensing per the 1964 White Paper. The settlements of these squatters on the urban fringe were cleared in order to provide housing and industrial
1091:
Green Form Subsidised Home Ownership Pilot Scheme (GSH) flats are exclusively catered for Green Form applicants, where the site for development is identified among the public rental housing estates. The prices for the flats under the scheme are set below those of Home Ownership Scheme
1006:
allows existing tenants in the rented public housing estates of the Hong Kong Housing Authority to purchase their flats. As in the Home Ownership Scheme, the sale prices are set much lower than the market prices of private flats due to subsidies and restriction on selling. The
853:, through enactment of the 1954 Housing Ordinance. The demolition of the buildings of Shek Kip Mei Estate was started from 2007, and has now been extensively redeveloped. Today, all H-shaped resettlement blocks have had to be demolished, with only the 834:
role of the fire in the history of public housing in Hong Kong. For example, Faure argues that Grantham was concerned with introducing subsidised housing as early as 1949, but encountered opposition from Chinese members of the Legislative Council.
1270:
The Government updated the long term housing supply target to 480 000 units for the ten-year period from 2015/16 to 2024/25. Among them, the target for PRH is 200 000 flats while that for subsidised sale flats (mainly HOS flats) is 90 000 units.
756:
The average waiting time for general applicants was 5.6 years. As of July 2021, the average waiting time had increased to 5.8 years, the longest average waiting time in more than 20 years, with more than 253,000 applicants on the waiting list.
1894: 948:, suggested that the 10 year targets did not have accountability, and that officials should set up a committee to oversee progress towards meeting the 10 year targets, with a government official held accountable if the targets were not met. 940:
announced that the next target would be 430,000 total units over the next 10 years, down from the 450,000 target specified in 2018. This means an annual target of 43,000 total units, with the same 70% public and 30% private target ratio.
4549: 736:
The government has in recent years begun to prioritise economic benefit rather than meeting the demand of citizens. This has led to many citizens who are unable to afford private housing to seek accommodation in
4559: 4473: 4518: 1011:
was managed by Hong Kong Housing Society and operates in a similar manner as the Tenants Purchase Scheme and the Home Ownership Scheme, making flats available for sale at concessionary prices.
4308: 4554: 4513: 4418: 4523: 4468: 4433: 4388: 1514: 4358: 4353: 4248: 4478: 4453: 4368: 4348: 4298: 4268: 4258: 2625: 4443: 2725: 2417: 745:. As at end-September 2020, there were about 156 400 general applications for PRH, and about 103 600 non-elderly one-person applications under the Quota and Points System. 4508: 4458: 4413: 4393: 4383: 4283: 4398: 4378: 4263: 4253: 4528: 4463: 4428: 4363: 4343: 4333: 4293: 4273: 1365:, redeveloped between 1997 and 2008, it is the largest public housing estate in Hong Kong. It comprises 13,700 apartments in 16 blocks, and houses over 36,000 people. 4569: 4488: 4448: 4423: 4403: 4313: 4408: 4373: 4328: 4323: 883:
accessible housing for "the poor" – defined as those whose monthly household income was between HK$ 2,100 (for a family of 3) and HK$ 3,150 (for a family of 10).
3203: 2823: 2742: 1539: 2395: 706:
by the government, with revenues partially recovered from sources such as rents and charges collected from car parks and shops within or near the residences.
1343:, completed in 1967 and demolished in 2010. Its upcoming disappearance attracted many visitors, to the point that tenants have complained about the nuisance. 2087: 2165: 1501: 1583: 2516: 2139: 2113: 1557: 1475: 920:
ratio, the government projected 450,000 total flats to be developed in the 10 years after 2018, with 315,000 to be public, and 135,000 to be private.
908:
was entirely a virgin development, it was conceived with wider walkways and larger open areas when compared to other urban developments in Hong Kong.
4192: 2410: 1480: 1295: 1312: 2204: 4064: 4164: 4104: 1454: 1515:"Average waiting time for Hong Kong public housing drops to 5.3 years; concern group says still far from target - Hong Kong Free Press HKFP" 4021: 2403: 4152: 2433: 1825: 1291: 1119:(Mark VII, Seven-Storey Block, Standard Type A, 23 sq meters Design, 27 sq meters Design, 54 sq meters Design, Special Edition), New Slab 263: 2256: 2225: 3320: 1469: 1914: 2929: 911:
A 1988 crime survey reported that crime rates were lower in the public housing estates of Hong Kong than in private housing areas.
4498: 3464: 3171: 675:, with nearly half of the population now residing in some form of public housing. The public housing policy dates to 1954, after 647: 223: 3885: 3077: 3060: 3048: 3016: 2966: 2902: 2578: 2425: 1868: 1349:
consists of 51 blocks completed between 1988 and 1991. It is the public housing estate with most number of blocks in Hong Kong.
3397: 4618: 4225: 4159: 3571: 3233: 2708: 699: 1953: 3957: 3760: 2806: 761:, Secretary for Transport and Housing, said that it might take up to 20 years to substantially reduce the waiting time. 4057: 3820: 2772: 2275: 1337:, built between 1962 and 1978, is the oldest existing public housing estate developed by the Hong Kong Housing Society. 2377: 2352: 1307:
was the first public housing estate in Hong Kong. All the blocks from the 1950s have been demolished, except Block 41
829:, leaving more than 50,000 people homeless. After the fire, and facing a surge of immigrant population, then governor 3640: 3608: 3350: 2794: 1710: 1685: 1370: 1311:, the last remaining example of the "Mark I" building in a single-block configuration. Block 41 has been graded as " 753:
In 1998, the government under Tung Chee-hwa pledged to reduce the average waiting time to 3 years by the year 2005.
3695: 3554: 2782: 1609: 2290: 2877: 4031: 1340: 1018: 791: 2025: 4633: 4628: 4050: 1854: 1356: 1065: 1057: 901: 981:
housing, 15.6% lived in subsidized home ownership housing, and 0.9% lived in temporary housing (Source: <
976:
the Hong Kong Housing Society. According to the 2006 census, 3.3 million people or 48.8 percent of the
2617: 2478: 2303: 1328: 1076:
but still had trouble affording private housing. Managed by the Hong Kong Housing Society, the quality and
930: 583: 875:. All blocks were 16-floor high, and lifts from the ground floor could reach the 8th and the 13th floors. 4623: 4438: 4318: 4099: 2508: 2449: 2212: 1171: 1034: 846: 691: 640: 76: 1677: 1088:
housing reuse old blocks in public housing estates while others use pre-fabricated building components.
933:
stated that without increasing land supply, the government would continue to fall short of its target.
850: 717:, but urban expansion has left some older estates deep in central urban areas. They are found in every 2647: 4483: 4127: 4111: 3342: 3243: 3041: 3026: 2536: 2454: 2201: 1175: 1026: 977: 868: 695: 4278: 4240: 4218: 2329: 2308: 2012: 924: 528: 343: 233: 2053: 1321:
is the oldest existing public housing estate in Hong Kong, with blocks built in 1952 still in use.
4338: 4303: 4288: 1738: 1003: 945: 879: 842: 664: 348: 1732: 3402: 3370: 3273: 3268: 3125: 718: 710: 633: 283: 253: 243: 2388: 1927: 1789: 1639: 4187: 4182: 3008: 2934: 2894: 2700: 2008: 1464: 1073: 1030: 996: 982: 964: 894: 806: 478: 423: 418: 408: 146: 3536: 2291:
Aged public housing estates included in the Comprehensive Structural Investigation Programme
1279: 871:, built between 1967 and 1970, was among the first group of resettlement estates built with 4073: 3775: 3298: 2922: 2600: 1427: 1318: 1038: 1029:
in 1980s. The flats under the scheme are for sale at concessionary price. It is similar to
1008: 781: 672: 588: 573: 293: 248: 238: 1979: 1760: 8: 4538: 4211: 3982: 3795: 3785: 3740: 3225: 3099: 2949: 2917: 2872: 2635: 1304: 838: 777: 318: 3439: 1112:
Several designs have been used for the blocks of the public housing estates, including:
4094: 3867: 3770: 3752: 3633: 3422: 3208: 2986: 2764: 2630: 2459: 1459: 1077: 830: 742: 726: 668: 598: 413: 393: 353: 333: 298: 218: 3133: 1068:
estates were built for sale to lower-middle and middle-income residents, known as the
4593: 3967: 3812: 3800: 3655: 3564: 3514: 3456: 3444: 3417: 3355: 3308: 3248: 2981: 2735: 2713: 2664: 2531: 1915:
Hong Kong Housing Authority – Historical Background of Lower Ngau Tau Kok (II) Estate
1848: 1706: 1681: 1434: 1362: 1346: 818: 722: 676: 32:, consists of 10 housing blocks of New Harmony I design, housing about 22,000 people. 1584:"Hong Kong lawmakers slam official 20-year projection to meet public housing target" 1300:
The following is a list of selected public housing estates and their specificities:
3977: 3972: 3900: 3890: 3830: 3715: 3618: 3613: 3576: 3546: 3519: 3412: 3325: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3191: 3163: 3082: 3065: 3021: 2971: 2843: 2828: 2811: 2747: 2583: 2469: 2340: 1378: 603: 578: 553: 533: 438: 403: 358: 328: 313: 308: 268: 40: 3962: 3950: 3920: 3915: 3905: 3895: 3879: 3845: 3840: 3825: 3790: 3765: 3735: 3725: 3720: 3700: 3687: 3665: 3660: 3628: 3529: 3524: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3469: 3432: 3427: 3407: 3390: 3385: 3375: 3360: 3330: 3303: 3293: 3278: 3213: 3186: 3181: 3154: 3138: 3070: 3053: 3036: 3031: 2997: 2907: 2860: 2833: 2787: 2730: 2605: 2588: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2526: 2521: 2279: 2208: 1670:
The Shek Kip Mei Myth: Squatters, Fires and Colonial Rule in Hong Kong, 1950–1963
1441: 1334: 1084: 960: 738: 714: 593: 543: 483: 443: 433: 303: 25: 2114:"Hong Kong housing target unchanged, but number living in cramped flats to grow" 3998: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3850: 3780: 3710: 3705: 3670: 3645: 3623: 3504: 3484: 3479: 3474: 3380: 3313: 3283: 3176: 3114: 2959: 2944: 2939: 2912: 2855: 2838: 2799: 2752: 2652: 2571: 2492: 2190: 2088:"Public housing to increase to 70 per cent of supply target over next 10 years" 1558:"Rising rents, high moving costs hurt families in Hong Kong's subdivided flats" 1420: 1413: 1406: 1399: 1324: 1283: 1069: 826: 802: 619: 513: 458: 338: 288: 278: 228: 168: 116: 86: 897:, thereby allowing low-income families to own their homes for the first time. 4612: 4587: 3987: 3875: 3855: 3835: 3730: 3675: 3650: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3509: 3365: 3288: 3238: 3110: 3094: 2976: 2882: 2816: 2777: 2718: 2676: 2640: 2497: 2166:"Carrie Lam pledges to focus on Hong Kong housing woes in final year of term" 1392: 1352: 1105: 1053: 887: 523: 493: 453: 388: 363: 121: 81: 29: 2272: 2242: 956: 787: 3910: 3559: 3196: 2954: 2867: 2356: 2140:"Developers seek approval for 16,000 new flats under Hong Kong land scheme" 1540:"Number of Applications and Average Waiting Time for Public Rental Housing" 1385: 1308: 905: 904:
fishponds and wetland was conceived in 1987 to house 140,000 people. Since
854: 822: 773: 680: 558: 273: 1668: 893:
In 1980, the government launched the first batch of public housing in the
56: 4597: 4203: 3106: 2993: 2595: 684: 508: 448: 193: 141: 4042: 1126: 968: 937: 758: 518: 503: 498: 111: 687:
and prompted the government to begin constructing homes for the poor.
3994: 2428: 1042: 563: 548: 428: 178: 173: 91: 814:
economic downturn at that time, the proposals were not implemented.
2850: 2672: 1790:"Vital task is to satisfy slum dwellers who see luxury on doorstep" 1116: 1049: 872: 538: 488: 368: 258: 136: 106: 96: 1108:, a Public Rental Housing estate based on the New Cruciform design 849:(sometimes referred to as "former Housing Authority"), out of the 21: 2691: 2488: 2273:
List of Graded Historic Buildings in Hong Kong (as at 7 Nov 2008)
798: 703: 323: 126: 101: 48: 1502:
Census and Statistics Department – Population by type of housing
3089: 730: 568: 163: 157: 769: 1472:, a former governmental position, in charge of public housing 1369:
Several public housing estates have received awards from the
398: 198: 183: 152: 131: 72: 1081:
estates ended in 2000 due to changes in the housing market.
1072:, who did not qualify for low-income public housing in the 188: 2341:
Housing Society Continues to Freeze Rents for Another Year
983:
https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=130-06603
698:. Rents and prices are significantly lower than those for 1355:, completed in 1996, was the first development under the 1101: 1835:. Hong Kong. Archived from the original on 10 April 2008 993:
between families, the elderly and individual applicants.
671:
for lower-income residents. It is a major component of
1826:"'New' Housing Authority in for bigger responsibility" 1327:, built in 1958, is the only public housing estate in 936:
In December 2020, Secretary for Transport and Housing
725:. The vast majority of public housing are provided in 663:
is a set of mass housing programmes through which the
2202:
Heritage Impact Assessment on Chai Wan Factory Estate
1895:"Planning, Land and Affordable Housing in Hong Kong" 1869:"Heritage of Mei Ho House | Hong Kong Tourism Board" 1165: 2353:"Hong Kong Housing Society – 1995 – Tivoli Garden" 1730: 1476:Types of public housing estate blocks in Hong Kong 1481:Pet policy in public housing estates in Hong Kong 1296:List of Home Ownership Scheme Courts in Hong Kong 944:In July 2021, Adam Kwok Kai-fai, an executive of 4610: 1497: 1495: 900:A new town to be constructed on 240 hectares of 729:, and recent blocks usually comprise 40 or more 2378:Hong Kong Housing Authority – Kwai Chung Estate 2226:"Hong Kong Housing Authority Cooperate Profile" 2009:$ 820m new town deal will give homes to 140,000 825:destroyed the makeshift homes of refugees from 886:In 1975, the Government officially opened the 794:, a rental public housing estate built in 1969 16:Housing programmes of the Hong Kong government 4219: 4058: 2411: 2026:"Lower crime rates in public housing estates" 1492: 1455:Hong Kong Housing Authority Exhibition Centre 1331:developed by the Hong Kong Housing Authority. 709:Many public housing estates are built in the 641: 4022:Category:Public housing estates in Hong Kong 1980:"A showpiece of public housing in Hong Kong" 2824:Jordan Valley, Ngau Tau Kok and Kowloon Bay 1292:List of public housing estates in Hong Kong 1286:, built in 1958, is of the Old Slab design 4233: 4226: 4212: 4065: 4051: 2418: 2404: 2304:"Warning on Ngau Tau Kok nostalgia visits" 1908: 648: 634: 1819: 1817: 1815: 1813: 1470:Secretary for Housing, Planning and Lands 4072: 1731:HKHousingAuthority (30 September 2010), 1437:Commercial Centre – Certificate of Merit 1278: 1170:According to the Cooperate Profile from 1100: 1048: 955: 797: 786: 768: 20: 1703:Colonialism and the Hong Kong Mentality 1610:"Podcast: The History of Hong Kong III" 1416:Indoor Recreation Centre – Silver Medal 4611: 2195: 1810: 1734:Shek Kip Mei - Those were the Days (1) 1633: 1631: 690:Public housing is mainly built by the 4207: 4046: 2399: 2082: 2080: 2078: 2076: 2074: 2023: 1741:from the original on 21 December 2021 1726: 1724: 1722: 1700: 1666: 1025:) is a housing development scheme by 4193:List of Home Ownership Scheme Courts 2626:Pok Fu Lam, Aberdeen and Ap Lei Chau 2191:Hong Kong Housing Society milestones 1977: 1951: 1892: 1823: 1787: 1758: 1637: 4105:Housing Authority Exhibition Centre 2726:Hung Hom, To Kwa Wan and Ma Tau Wai 2434:Public housing estates in Hong Kong 2301: 1952:SHAM, Hing Hei (24 February 2011). 1925: 1628: 1512: 13: 2257:"Housing Authority Corporate Plan" 2071: 1719: 1274: 1134:Harmony 1, 1A, 2, 3, New Harmony 1 224:Affordability in the United States 14: 4645: 1371:Hong Kong Institute of Architects 4592: 4583: 4582: 4027: 4026: 4017: 4016: 2783:Yau Mei Court and Yau Chui Court 2427: 2024:Leung, Jimmy (15 January 1988). 1978:Sung, C. D. (20 November 1975). 1640:"Housing means more than a roof" 1166:Residential units and population 914: 613: 55: 2878:On Tat Estate and On Tai Estate 2389:List of Past HKIA Annual Awards 2382: 2371: 2345: 2334: 2323: 2295: 2284: 2266: 2249: 2235: 2218: 2184: 2158: 2132: 2106: 2046: 2017: 2007:Maureen Fan (27 October 1987). 2001: 1971: 1945: 1919: 1886: 1861: 1781: 1759:Choi, Barry (14 October 1978). 1752: 1705:. The University of Hong Kong. 1037:. The first of such estate was 4550:British Indian Ocean Territory 4032:Category:Home Ownership Scheme 2054:"Transport and Housing Bureau" 1788:Choi, Barry (13 August 1973). 1694: 1660: 1602: 1576: 1550: 1532: 1506: 1402:Phase 1 – Certificate of Merit 1341:Lower Ngau Tau Kok (II) Estate 1252:Sandwich Class Housing Scheme 1022: 929:Additionally, a member of the 792:Lower Ngau Tau Kok (II) Estate 1: 3204:Outlying islands of Hong Kong 1933:. Far Eastern Economic Review 1824:Hung, Edward (26 June 1977). 1486: 1357:Sandwich Class Housing Scheme 1066:Sandwich Class Housing Scheme 1058:Sandwich Class Housing Scheme 845:was formed, as was the first 2302:Sun, Celine (9 April 2009). 1638:Choi, Barry (30 June 1975). 1329:Central and Western District 1204:Hong Kong Housing Authority 1131:Single I, Double I, Triple I 1122:Single H, Double H, Triple H 809:housing estate built in 1982 584:Residential treatment center 7: 4619:Public housing in Hong Kong 2709:No. 12 Hill and Quarry Hill 2450:Hong Kong Housing Authority 2445:Public housing in Hong Kong 2213:Hong Kong Housing Authority 1928:"A disorderly house policy" 1667:Smart, Alan (1 June 2006). 1448: 1172:Hong Kong Housing Authority 1035:Hong Kong Housing Authority 748: 692:Hong Kong Housing Authority 661:Public housing in Hong Kong 10: 4650: 1926:Lee, Mary (7 March 1980). 1678:Hong Kong University Press 1513:Lee, Peter (11 May 2023). 1289: 1255:Hong Kong Housing Society 1238:Hong Kong Housing Society 1221:Hong Kong Housing Society 1143:Mark I, II, III, IV, V, VI 1096: 764: 4578: 4537: 4497: 4239: 4175: 4140: 4128:Urban Services Department 4120: 4087: 4080: 4012: 3866: 3811: 3751: 3686: 3545: 3455: 3341: 3224: 3162: 3153: 3124: 3042:Upper Wong Tai Sin Estate 3027:Lower Wong Tai Sin Estate 3007: 2893: 2763: 2699: 2690: 2663: 2616: 2507: 2477: 2468: 2455:Hong Kong Housing Society 2440: 1954:"éĶ™æļŊčĻ˜æ†ķ | Hong Kong Memory" 1853:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1313:Grade I historic building 1176:Hong Kong Housing Society 1027:Hong Kong Housing Society 869:Lower Ngau Tau Kok Estate 696:Hong Kong Housing Society 4299:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 2517:Chai Wan and Siu Sai Wan 2309:South China Morning Post 2170:South China Morning Post 2144:South China Morning Post 2118:South China Morning Post 2092:South China Morning Post 2033:South China Morning Post 2013:South China Morning Post 1987:South China Morning Post 1873:www.discoverhongkong.com 1797:South China Morning Post 1768:South China Morning Post 1647:South China Morning Post 1588:South China Morning Post 1562:South China Morning Post 1178:info bank in June 2015: 1146:Cruciform, New Cruciform 951: 529:Healthy community design 4560:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 4160:Private housing estates 2207:5 December 2013 at the 1958:éĶ™æļŊčĻ˜æ†ķ | Hong Kong Memory 1004:Tenants Purchase Scheme 978:population of Hong Kong 946:Sun Hung Kai Properties 880:Government of Hong Kong 843:Resettlement Department 683:destroyed thousands of 665:Government of Hong Kong 28:, completed in 2003 in 4234:Public housing in Asia 3403:Cheung Lung Wai Estate 3274:Kwai Shing West Estate 3269:Kwai Shing East Estate 1893:Chiu, Rebecca (2007). 1761:"Focus on small flats" 1430:– Certificate of Merit 1423:– Certificate of Merit 1395:– Certificate of Merit 1287: 1218:Public Rental Housing 1201:Public Rental Housing 1174:in September 2014 and 1109: 1061: 972: 810: 795: 784: 284:Housing discrimination 254:Environmental security 33: 4188:My Home Purchase Plan 4183:Home Ownership Scheme 2935:Cheung Sha Wan Estate 1701:Faure, David (2003). 1465:My Home Purchase Plan 1282: 1235:Flat-for-sale Scheme 1104: 1074:Home Ownership Scheme 1052: 1031:Home Ownership Scheme 997:Home Ownership Scheme 990:Public Rental Housing 965:Home Ownership Scheme 959: 895:Home Ownership Scheme 817:On 25 December 1953, 807:Home Ownership Scheme 801: 790: 772: 719:district of Hong Kong 479:Alternative lifestyle 424:Real estate investing 419:Real estate economics 409:Real estate appraisal 147:Mixed-use development 24: 4634:Welfare in Hong Kong 4629:Housing in Hong Kong 4474:United Arab Emirates 4074:Housing in Hong Kong 3776:Clague Garden Estate 3299:Shek Yam East Estate 2923:Tai Hang Tung Estate 2601:Model Housing Estate 2359:on 23 September 2009 1546:. Housing Authority. 1428:Clague Garden Estate 1319:Model Housing Estate 1060:estate built in 1996 1039:Clague Garden Estate 1015:Flat-for-Sale Scheme 1009:Flat-for-Sale Scheme 673:housing in Hong Kong 589:Retirement community 574:Psychiatric hospital 382:Society and politics 4501:limited recognition 3983:Shui Pin Wai Estate 3796:Shek Wai Kok Estate 3786:Lei Muk Shue Estate 3741:Wan Tau Tong Estate 3371:Queen's Hill Estate 3100:Wang Tau Hom Estate 2950:Lei Cheng Uk Estate 2918:Shek Kip Mei Estate 2873:Sau Mau Ping Estate 2636:Shek Pai Wan Estate 2278:9 July 2011 at the 1305:Shek Kip Mei Estate 839:Shek Kip Mei Estate 778:Shek Kip Mei Estate 743:bedspace apartments 727:high-rise buildings 160:(travellers' hotel) 4624:Affordable housing 4095:Housing Department 3771:Cheung Shan Estate 3634:Sun Tin Wai Estate 3423:Sunningdale Garden 3209:Cheung Kwai Estate 2987:Wing Cheong Estate 2631:Ap Lei Chau Estate 2460:Housing Department 2243:"HKHS - Info Bank" 2120:. 16 December 2020 2094:. 21 December 2018 1460:Housing Department 1288: 1196:Population % 1140:Trident 1, 2, 3, 4 1110: 1078:market positioning 1062: 973: 967:housing estate in 831:Alexander Grantham 811: 796: 785: 669:affordable housing 620:Housing portal 599:Supportive housing 414:Real estate bubble 334:Subsidized housing 299:Housing inequality 34: 4606: 4605: 4543:other territories 4201: 4200: 4136: 4135: 4100:Housing Authority 4040: 4039: 4008: 4007: 3968:Long Ching Estate 3801:Sheung Chui Court 3656:Kwong Yuen Estate 3565:Chun Yeung Estate 3515:Sheung Tak Estate 3445:Sha Tau Kok Chuen 3418:Po Shek Wu Estate 3356:Cheung Wah Estate 3309:Tai Wo Hau Estate 3249:Kwai Chung Estate 3149: 3148: 2982:Nam Cheong Estate 2736:Ma Tau Wai Estate 2714:Ho Man Tin Estate 2686: 2685: 2532:Greenwood Terrace 2330:Sha Tau Kok Chuen 1590:. 20 October 2021 1544:Housing Authority 1435:Kwong Yuen Estate 1363:Kwai Chung Estate 1347:Sha Tau Kok Chuen 1268: 1267: 1137:Linear 1, 3, L, B 847:Housing Authority 723:Wan Chai District 658: 657: 309:Luxury apartments 229:Executive housing 4641: 4596: 4586: 4585: 4555:Christmas Island 4241:Sovereign states 4228: 4221: 4214: 4205: 4204: 4085: 4084: 4067: 4060: 4053: 4044: 4043: 4030: 4029: 4020: 4019: 3978:Long Shin Estate 3973:Long Ping Estate 3901:Tin Ching Estate 3891:Grandeur Terrace 3831:Sam Shing Estate 3716:Kwong Fuk Estate 3619:Lung Hang Estate 3614:Chun Shek Estate 3577:Chevalier Garden 3520:Shin Ming Estate 3413:Choi Yuen Estate 3326:Cheung On Estate 3264:Kwai Luen Estate 3259:Kwai Hing Estate 3254:Kwai Fong Estate 3192:Ying Tung Estate 3160: 3159: 3083:Tsz Ching Estate 3066:Choi Hung Estate 3022:Chuk Yuen Estate 2972:Fu Cheong Estate 2844:Ping Shek Estate 2829:Choi Fook Estate 2812:Tsui Ping Estate 2748:Kai Ching Estate 2697: 2696: 2584:Hing Tung Estate 2475: 2474: 2470:Hong Kong Island 2432: 2431: 2420: 2413: 2406: 2397: 2396: 2391: 2386: 2380: 2375: 2369: 2368: 2366: 2364: 2355:. Archived from 2349: 2343: 2338: 2332: 2327: 2321: 2320: 2318: 2316: 2299: 2293: 2288: 2282: 2270: 2264: 2263: 2261: 2253: 2247: 2246: 2239: 2233: 2232: 2230: 2222: 2216: 2199: 2193: 2188: 2182: 2181: 2179: 2177: 2162: 2156: 2155: 2153: 2151: 2136: 2130: 2129: 2127: 2125: 2110: 2104: 2103: 2101: 2099: 2084: 2069: 2068: 2066: 2064: 2050: 2044: 2043: 2041: 2039: 2030: 2021: 2015: 2005: 1999: 1998: 1996: 1994: 1984: 1975: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1949: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1932: 1923: 1917: 1912: 1906: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1890: 1884: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1865: 1859: 1858: 1852: 1844: 1842: 1840: 1830: 1821: 1808: 1807: 1805: 1803: 1794: 1785: 1779: 1778: 1776: 1774: 1765: 1756: 1750: 1749: 1748: 1746: 1728: 1717: 1716: 1698: 1692: 1691: 1675: 1664: 1658: 1657: 1655: 1653: 1644: 1635: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1606: 1600: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1580: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1569: 1554: 1548: 1547: 1536: 1530: 1529: 1527: 1525: 1510: 1504: 1499: 1379:Choi Hung Estate 1181: 1180: 1024: 931:Democratic Party 857:still standing. 739:subdivided flats 702:and are heavily 650: 643: 636: 618: 617: 616: 604:Supported living 579:Residential care 554:Natural building 534:Homeless shelter 439:Right to housing 404:Rapid Re-Housing 359:Sustainable city 329:Subprime lending 314:Ownership equity 59: 36: 35: 4649: 4648: 4644: 4643: 4642: 4640: 4639: 4638: 4609: 4608: 4607: 4602: 4574: 4542: 4533: 4514:Northern Cyprus 4500: 4493: 4235: 4232: 4202: 4197: 4171: 4132: 4116: 4112:Housing Society 4076: 4071: 4041: 4036: 4004: 3963:Fung Ting Court 3951:Tin Yuet Estate 3921:Tin Shui Estate 3916:Tin Shing Court 3906:Tin Chung Court 3896:Tin Chak Estate 3880:Hung Fuk Estate 3862: 3846:Tin King Estate 3841:Tai Hing Estate 3826:Kin Sang Estate 3807: 3791:Moon Lok Dai Ha 3766:Bo Shek Mansion 3747: 3736:Tai Yuen Estate 3726:Sun Hing Garden 3721:Po Heung Estate 3701:Elegance Garden 3682: 3666:Pok Hong Estate 3661:Lek Yuen Estate 3629:Sun Chui Estate 3541: 3530:Verbena Heights 3525:Tsui Lam Estate 3500:Ming Tak Estate 3495:King Lam Estate 3490:Kin Ming Estate 3470:Bauhinia Garden 3451: 3433:Tin Ping Estate 3428:Tai Ping Estate 3408:Ching Ho Estate 3391:Wing Fok Centre 3386:Wing Fai Centre 3376:Wah Ming Estate 3361:Fai Ming Estate 3337: 3331:Tsing Yi Estate 3321:Tsing Yi Island 3304:Shek Yam Estate 3294:Shek Lei Estate 3279:Lai King Estate 3220: 3214:Kam Peng Estate 3187:Yat Tung Estate 3182:Mun Tung Estate 3155:New Territories 3145: 3139:Charming Garden 3120: 3071:Choi Wan Estate 3054:Fung Tak Estate 3037:Tung Tau Estate 3032:Mei Tung Estate 3003: 2998:Ching Lai Court 2908:Nam Shan Estate 2889: 2861:Shun Tin Estate 2834:Choi Tak Estate 2788:Yau Tong Estate 2759: 2731:Hung Hom Estate 2682: 2659: 2612: 2606:Healthy Village 2589:Yiu Tung Estate 2567:Wan Tsui Estate 2562:Tsui Wan Estate 2557:Neptune Terrace 2552:Lok Hin Terrace 2547:Hing Wah Estate 2542:Hing Man Estate 2527:Fung Wah Estate 2522:Fullview Garden 2503: 2480: 2464: 2436: 2426: 2424: 2394: 2387: 2383: 2376: 2372: 2362: 2360: 2351: 2350: 2346: 2339: 2335: 2328: 2324: 2314: 2312: 2300: 2296: 2289: 2285: 2280:Wayback Machine 2271: 2267: 2259: 2255: 2254: 2250: 2241: 2240: 2236: 2228: 2224: 2223: 2219: 2209:Wayback Machine 2200: 2196: 2189: 2185: 2175: 2173: 2164: 2163: 2159: 2149: 2147: 2146:. 6 August 2021 2138: 2137: 2133: 2123: 2121: 2112: 2111: 2107: 2097: 2095: 2086: 2085: 2072: 2062: 2060: 2052: 2051: 2047: 2037: 2035: 2028: 2022: 2018: 2006: 2002: 1992: 1990: 1982: 1976: 1972: 1962: 1960: 1950: 1946: 1936: 1934: 1930: 1924: 1920: 1913: 1909: 1899: 1897: 1891: 1887: 1877: 1875: 1867: 1866: 1862: 1846: 1845: 1838: 1836: 1828: 1822: 1811: 1801: 1799: 1792: 1786: 1782: 1772: 1770: 1763: 1757: 1753: 1744: 1742: 1729: 1720: 1713: 1699: 1695: 1688: 1673: 1665: 1661: 1651: 1649: 1642: 1636: 1629: 1619: 1617: 1616:. 14 March 2016 1614:podcast.rthk.hk 1608: 1607: 1603: 1593: 1591: 1582: 1581: 1577: 1567: 1565: 1556: 1555: 1551: 1538: 1537: 1533: 1523: 1521: 1511: 1507: 1500: 1493: 1489: 1451: 1442:Verbena Heights 1335:Ming Wah Dai Ha 1298: 1277: 1275:Notable estates 1168: 1161:Converted Block 1099: 1085:Interim Housing 961:Kwai Chun Court 954: 917: 767: 751: 715:New Territories 700:private housing 654: 625: 624: 623: 614: 612: 609: 608: 594:Retirement home 544:Local community 484:Assisted living 473: 465: 464: 463: 434:Rent regulation 394:Housing subsidy 383: 375: 374: 373: 213: 205: 204: 203: 117:Housing project 67: 26:Kin Ming Estate 17: 12: 11: 5: 4647: 4637: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4604: 4603: 4601: 4600: 4590: 4579: 4576: 4575: 4573: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4546: 4544: 4535: 4534: 4532: 4531: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4505: 4503: 4495: 4494: 4492: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4426: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4406: 4401: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4341: 4336: 4331: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4311: 4306: 4301: 4296: 4291: 4286: 4281: 4276: 4271: 4266: 4261: 4256: 4251: 4245: 4243: 4237: 4236: 4231: 4230: 4223: 4216: 4208: 4199: 4198: 4196: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4179: 4177: 4173: 4172: 4170: 4169: 4168: 4167: 4157: 4156: 4155: 4148:Public housing 4144: 4142: 4138: 4137: 4134: 4133: 4131: 4130: 4124: 4122: 4118: 4117: 4115: 4114: 4109: 4108: 4107: 4097: 4091: 4089: 4082: 4078: 4077: 4070: 4069: 4062: 4055: 4047: 4038: 4037: 4035: 4034: 4024: 4013: 4010: 4009: 4006: 4005: 4003: 4002: 3999:Ping Yan Court 3992: 3991: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3955: 3954: 3953: 3948: 3946:Tin Yiu Estate 3943: 3941:Tin Yat Estate 3938: 3936:Tin Yan Estate 3933: 3931:Tin Wah Estate 3928: 3926:Tin Tsz Estate 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3883: 3872: 3870: 3864: 3863: 3861: 3860: 3859: 3858: 3853: 3851:Yan Tin Estate 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3817: 3815: 3809: 3808: 3806: 3805: 3804: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3788: 3783: 3781:Fuk Loi Estate 3778: 3773: 3768: 3757: 3755: 3749: 3748: 3746: 3745: 3744: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3713: 3711:Fu Shin Estate 3708: 3706:Fu Heng Estate 3703: 3692: 3690: 3684: 3683: 3681: 3680: 3679: 3678: 3673: 3671:Sha Kok Estate 3668: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3646:Fung Wo Estate 3638: 3637: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3624:Mei Lam Estate 3621: 3616: 3606: 3605: 3604: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3579: 3569: 3568: 3567: 3562: 3551: 3549: 3543: 3542: 3540: 3539: 3534: 3533: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3505:On Ning Garden 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3485:Hau Tak Estate 3482: 3480:Fu Ning Garden 3477: 3475:Beverly Garden 3472: 3461: 3459: 3453: 3452: 3450: 3449: 3448: 3447: 3437: 3436: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3395: 3394: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3381:Wah Sum Estate 3378: 3373: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3347: 3345: 3339: 3338: 3336: 3335: 3334: 3333: 3328: 3318: 3317: 3316: 3314:Wah Lai Estate 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3284:Lai Yiu Estate 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3230: 3228: 3222: 3221: 3219: 3218: 3217: 3216: 3211: 3201: 3200: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3177:Fu Tung Estate 3168: 3166: 3157: 3151: 3150: 3147: 3146: 3144: 3143: 3142: 3141: 3130: 3128: 3122: 3121: 3119: 3118: 3115:King Tai Court 3104: 3103: 3102: 3097: 3087: 3086: 3085: 3075: 3074: 3073: 3068: 3058: 3057: 3056: 3046: 3045: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3013: 3011: 3005: 3004: 3002: 3001: 2991: 2990: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2964: 2963: 2962: 2960:Un Chau Estate 2957: 2952: 2947: 2945:Lai Tsui Court 2942: 2940:Hoi Lai Estate 2937: 2930:Cheung Sha Wan 2927: 2926: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2913:Pak Tin Estate 2910: 2899: 2897: 2891: 2890: 2888: 2887: 2886: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2865: 2864: 2863: 2858: 2856:Shun On Estate 2848: 2847: 2846: 2841: 2839:Lok Wah Estate 2836: 2831: 2821: 2820: 2819: 2814: 2804: 2803: 2802: 2800:Tak Tin Estate 2792: 2791: 2790: 2785: 2780: 2769: 2767: 2761: 2760: 2758: 2757: 2756: 2755: 2753:Kai Long Court 2750: 2740: 2739: 2738: 2733: 2723: 2722: 2721: 2716: 2705: 2703: 2694: 2688: 2687: 2684: 2683: 2681: 2680: 2669: 2667: 2661: 2660: 2658: 2657: 2656: 2655: 2653:Ma Hang Estate 2645: 2644: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2622: 2620: 2614: 2613: 2611: 2610: 2609: 2608: 2603: 2593: 2592: 2591: 2586: 2576: 2575: 2574: 2572:Yue Wan Estate 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2537:Harmony Garden 2534: 2529: 2524: 2513: 2511: 2505: 2504: 2502: 2501: 2495: 2493:Sai Wan Estate 2485: 2483: 2472: 2466: 2465: 2463: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2441: 2438: 2437: 2423: 2422: 2415: 2408: 2400: 2393: 2392: 2381: 2370: 2344: 2333: 2322: 2294: 2283: 2265: 2248: 2234: 2217: 2194: 2183: 2172:. 15 July 2021 2157: 2131: 2105: 2070: 2058:www.thb.gov.hk 2045: 2016: 2000: 1970: 1944: 1918: 1907: 1885: 1860: 1809: 1780: 1751: 1718: 1711: 1693: 1686: 1659: 1627: 1601: 1575: 1549: 1531: 1519:hongkongfp.com 1505: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1484: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1450: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1444:– Silver Medal 1438: 1431: 1424: 1421:Heng On Estate 1417: 1410: 1409:– Silver Medal 1407:Siu Hong Court 1403: 1400:Mei Lam Estate 1396: 1389: 1388:– Silver Medal 1382: 1381:– Silver Medal 1367: 1366: 1360: 1350: 1344: 1338: 1332: 1325:Sai Wan Estate 1322: 1316: 1284:Sai Wan Estate 1276: 1273: 1266: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1253: 1249: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1232: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1125:Single Tower, 1123: 1120: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1093: 1089: 1082: 1070:sandwich class 1047: 1046: 1012: 1001: 994: 953: 950: 916: 913: 827:Mainland China 803:Siu Hong Court 766: 763: 750: 747: 656: 655: 653: 652: 645: 638: 630: 627: 626: 610: 607: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 514:Green building 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 475: 474: 471: 470: 467: 466: 462: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 385: 384: 381: 380: 377: 376: 372: 371: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 321: 316: 311: 306: 304:Home ownership 301: 296: 294:Overpopulation 291: 289:Housing stress 286: 281: 279:Housing crisis 276: 271: 266: 261: 256: 251: 246: 241: 236: 234:Environmental: 231: 226: 221: 215: 214: 211: 210: 207: 206: 202: 201: 196: 191: 186: 181: 176: 171: 169:Public housing 166: 161: 155: 150: 144: 139: 134: 129: 124: 119: 114: 109: 104: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 69: 68: 65: 64: 61: 60: 52: 51: 45: 44: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4646: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4616: 4614: 4599: 4595: 4591: 4589: 4581: 4580: 4577: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4547: 4545: 4540: 4536: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4524:South Ossetia 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4506: 4504: 4502: 4496: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4315: 4312: 4310: 4307: 4305: 4302: 4300: 4297: 4295: 4292: 4290: 4287: 4285: 4282: 4280: 4277: 4275: 4272: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4260: 4257: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4246: 4244: 4242: 4238: 4229: 4224: 4222: 4217: 4215: 4210: 4209: 4206: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4180: 4178: 4174: 4166: 4163: 4162: 4161: 4158: 4154: 4151: 4150: 4149: 4146: 4145: 4143: 4139: 4129: 4126: 4125: 4123: 4119: 4113: 4110: 4106: 4103: 4102: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4092: 4090: 4086: 4083: 4081:Organisations 4079: 4075: 4068: 4063: 4061: 4056: 4054: 4049: 4048: 4045: 4033: 4025: 4023: 4015: 4014: 4011: 4000: 3996: 3993: 3989: 3988:Wang Fu Court 3986: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3960: 3959: 3956: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3888: 3887: 3884: 3881: 3877: 3876:Hung Shui Kiu 3874: 3873: 3871: 3869: 3865: 3857: 3856:Yau Oi Estate 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3836:San Wai Court 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3823: 3822: 3819: 3818: 3816: 3814: 3810: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3763: 3762: 3759: 3758: 3756: 3754: 3750: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3731:Tai Wo Estate 3729: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3698: 3697: 3694: 3693: 3691: 3689: 3685: 3677: 3676:Wo Che Estate 3674: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3651:Jat Min Chuen 3649: 3647: 3644: 3643: 3642: 3639: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3611: 3610: 3607: 3603: 3602:Yiu On Estate 3600: 3598: 3597:Yan On Estate 3595: 3593: 3592:Lee On Estate 3590: 3588: 3587:Fu Fai Garden 3585: 3583: 3582:Fok On Garden 3580: 3578: 3575: 3574: 3573: 3570: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3557: 3556: 3553: 3552: 3550: 3548: 3544: 3538: 3535: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3510:Po Lam Estate 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3467: 3466: 3465:Tseung Kwan O 3463: 3462: 3460: 3458: 3454: 3446: 3443: 3442: 3441: 3438: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3400: 3399: 3396: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3377: 3374: 3372: 3369: 3367: 3366:Ka Fuk Estate 3364: 3362: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3353: 3352: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3344: 3340: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3323: 3322: 3319: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3289:On Yam Estate 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3244:Highland Park 3242: 3240: 3239:Cho Yiu Chuen 3237: 3236: 3235: 3232: 3231: 3229: 3227: 3223: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3206: 3205: 3202: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3174: 3173: 3172:Lantau Island 3170: 3169: 3167: 3165: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3152: 3140: 3137: 3136: 3135: 3132: 3131: 3129: 3127: 3126:Yau Tsim Mong 3123: 3116: 3112: 3111:Rhythm Garden 3108: 3105: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3095:Lok Fu Estate 3093: 3092: 3091: 3088: 3084: 3081: 3080: 3079: 3076: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3063: 3062: 3059: 3055: 3052: 3051: 3050: 3047: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3019: 3018: 3015: 3014: 3012: 3010: 3006: 2999: 2995: 2992: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2977:Lai On Estate 2975: 2973: 2970: 2969: 2968: 2965: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2932: 2931: 2928: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2905: 2904: 2901: 2900: 2898: 2896: 2892: 2884: 2883:Po Tat Estate 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2870: 2869: 2866: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2853: 2852: 2849: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2826: 2825: 2822: 2818: 2817:Wo Lok Estate 2815: 2813: 2810: 2809: 2808: 2805: 2801: 2798: 2797: 2796: 2793: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2778:Ko Yee Estate 2776: 2775: 2774: 2771: 2770: 2768: 2766: 2762: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2745: 2744: 2741: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2728: 2727: 2724: 2720: 2719:Oi Man Estate 2717: 2715: 2712: 2711: 2710: 2707: 2706: 2704: 2702: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2689: 2678: 2677:Lai Tak Tsuen 2674: 2671: 2670: 2668: 2666: 2662: 2654: 2651: 2650: 2649: 2646: 2642: 2641:Wah Fu Estate 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2628: 2627: 2624: 2623: 2621: 2619: 2615: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2598: 2597: 2594: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2581: 2580: 2577: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2519: 2518: 2515: 2514: 2512: 2510: 2506: 2499: 2498:Kwun Lung Lau 2496: 2494: 2490: 2487: 2486: 2484: 2482: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2467: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2442: 2439: 2435: 2430: 2421: 2416: 2414: 2409: 2407: 2402: 2401: 2398: 2390: 2385: 2379: 2374: 2358: 2354: 2348: 2342: 2337: 2331: 2326: 2311: 2310: 2305: 2298: 2292: 2287: 2281: 2277: 2274: 2269: 2258: 2252: 2244: 2238: 2227: 2221: 2215:, April 2013. 2214: 2210: 2206: 2203: 2198: 2192: 2187: 2171: 2167: 2161: 2145: 2141: 2135: 2119: 2115: 2109: 2093: 2089: 2083: 2081: 2079: 2077: 2075: 2059: 2055: 2049: 2034: 2027: 2020: 2014: 2010: 2004: 1988: 1981: 1974: 1959: 1955: 1948: 1929: 1922: 1916: 1911: 1896: 1889: 1874: 1870: 1864: 1856: 1850: 1834: 1827: 1820: 1818: 1816: 1814: 1798: 1791: 1784: 1769: 1762: 1755: 1740: 1736: 1735: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1714: 1712:962-8269-40-2 1708: 1704: 1697: 1689: 1687:9789622097926 1683: 1679: 1672: 1671: 1663: 1648: 1641: 1634: 1632: 1615: 1611: 1605: 1589: 1585: 1579: 1564:. 4 July 2021 1563: 1559: 1553: 1545: 1541: 1535: 1520: 1516: 1509: 1503: 1498: 1496: 1491: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1443: 1439: 1436: 1432: 1429: 1425: 1422: 1418: 1415: 1411: 1408: 1404: 1401: 1397: 1394: 1393:Cho Yiu Chuen 1390: 1387: 1383: 1380: 1376: 1375: 1374: 1372: 1364: 1361: 1358: 1354: 1353:Tivoli Garden 1351: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1303: 1302: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1285: 1281: 1272: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1250: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1173: 1160: 1157: 1155:Rural Housing 1154: 1151: 1148: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1113: 1107: 1106:Po Tat Estate 1103: 1090: 1086: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1054:Tivoli Garden 1051: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1005: 1002: 998: 995: 991: 988: 987: 986: 984: 979: 971:built in 1995 970: 966: 962: 958: 949: 947: 942: 939: 934: 932: 927: 926: 921: 915:Supply target 912: 909: 907: 903: 898: 896: 891: 889: 888:Oi Man Estate 884: 881: 878:In 1973, the 876: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 856: 852: 851:Urban Council 848: 844: 840: 835: 832: 828: 824: 820: 815: 808: 804: 800: 793: 789: 783: 779: 775: 771: 762: 760: 754: 746: 744: 740: 734: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 707: 705: 701: 697: 693: 688: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 651: 646: 644: 639: 637: 632: 631: 629: 628: 622: 621: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 524:Halfway house 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 494:Cottage homes 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 476: 469: 468: 460: 457: 455: 454:Tenants union 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 389:Housing First 387: 386: 379: 378: 370: 367: 365: 364:Toxic hotspot 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 219:Affordability 217: 216: 209: 208: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 180: 177: 175: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 159: 156: 154: 151: 148: 145: 143: 140: 138: 135: 133: 130: 128: 125: 123: 122:Human outpost 120: 118: 115: 113: 110: 108: 105: 103: 100: 98: 95: 93: 90: 88: 85: 83: 82:semi-detached 80: 78: 74: 71: 70: 63: 62: 58: 54: 53: 50: 49:Living spaces 47: 46: 42: 38: 37: 31: 30:Tseung Kwan O 27: 23: 19: 4564: 4539:Dependencies 4469:Turkmenistan 4434:Saudi Arabia 4147: 3911:Tin Fu Court 3886:Tin Shui Wai 3560:Sui Wo Court 3197:Yu Nga Court 3078:Tsz Wan Shan 3061:Ngau Chi Wan 3049:Diamond Hill 3017:Wong Tai Sin 3009:Wong Tai Sin 2967:Sham Shui Po 2955:So Uk Estate 2903:Shek Kip Mei 2895:Sham Shui Po 2868:Sau Mau Ping 2701:Kowloon City 2579:Shau Kei Wan 2479:Central and 2444: 2384: 2373: 2361:. Retrieved 2357:the original 2347: 2336: 2325: 2313:. Retrieved 2307: 2297: 2286: 2268: 2251: 2237: 2220: 2197: 2186: 2174:. Retrieved 2169: 2160: 2148:. Retrieved 2143: 2134: 2122:. Retrieved 2117: 2108: 2096:. Retrieved 2091: 2061:. Retrieved 2057: 2048: 2036:. Retrieved 2032: 2019: 2003: 1991:. Retrieved 1986: 1973: 1961:. Retrieved 1957: 1947: 1935:. Retrieved 1921: 1910: 1898:. Retrieved 1888: 1876:. Retrieved 1872: 1863: 1837:. Retrieved 1833:The Standard 1832: 1800:. Retrieved 1796: 1783: 1771:. Retrieved 1767: 1754: 1743:, retrieved 1733: 1702: 1696: 1669: 1662: 1650:. Retrieved 1646: 1618:. Retrieved 1613: 1604: 1592:. Retrieved 1587: 1578: 1566:. Retrieved 1561: 1552: 1543: 1534: 1522:. Retrieved 1518: 1508: 1386:Sui Wo Court 1368: 1309:Mei Ho House 1299: 1269: 1169: 1158:Non Standard 1111: 1014: 989: 974: 943: 935: 923: 922: 918: 910: 906:Tin Shui Wai 899: 892: 885: 877: 867: 863: 859: 855:Mei Ho House 836: 823:Shek Kip Mei 819:a major fire 816: 812: 774:Mei Ho House 755: 752: 735: 708: 689: 685:shanty homes 681:Shek Kip Mei 660: 659: 611: 559:Nursing home 444:Rent control 344:architecture 339:Sustainable: 274:Homelessness 264:Fair housing 18: 4598:Asia portal 4499:States with 4419:Philippines 4359:South Korea 4354:North Korea 4249:Afghanistan 3440:Sha Tau Kok 3398:Sheung Shui 3107:San Po Kong 2994:Lai Chi Kok 2596:North Point 1989:. Hong Kong 1594:10 November 1193:Population 1187:Managed by 805:, an early 780:during the 509:Foster care 449:Rent strike 349:development 269:Healthiness 194:Shanty town 149:(live-work) 142:Condominium 4613:Categories 4479:Uzbekistan 4454:Tajikistan 4369:Kyrgyzstan 4349:Kazakhstan 4269:Bangladesh 4259:Azerbaijan 3572:Ma On Shan 3234:Kwai Chung 3226:Kwai Tsing 3134:Yau Ma Tei 2315:6 December 1937:29 January 1802:7 February 1773:7 February 1652:7 February 1487:References 1290:See also: 1127:Twin Tower 969:Kwai Chung 938:Frank Chan 782:1956 riots 759:Frank Chan 721:except in 704:subsidised 519:Group home 504:Ecovillage 499:Eco-cities 112:Green home 4565:Hong Kong 4519:Palestine 4444:Sri Lanka 4439:Singapore 4319:Indonesia 3995:Ping Shan 3958:Yuen Long 3868:Yuen Long 3761:Tsuen Wan 3753:Tsuen Wan 2807:Kwun Tong 2765:Kwun Tong 2150:11 August 2038:22 August 1839:4 January 1043:Tsuen Wan 902:reclaimed 711:new towns 667:provides 564:Orphanage 549:Log house 429:Redlining 179:Flophouse 92:Apartment 4588:Category 4509:Abkhazia 4459:Thailand 4414:Pakistan 4394:Mongolia 4389:Maldives 4384:Malaysia 4284:Cambodia 3821:Tuen Mun 3813:Tuen Mun 3537:Sai Kung 3457:Sai Kung 2851:Sze Shun 2773:Yau Tong 2673:Tai Hang 2665:Wan Chai 2618:Southern 2363:8 August 2276:Archived 2205:Archived 1993:27 April 1849:cite web 1739:archived 1449:See also 1210:2022000 1152:Ziggurat 1117:Old Slab 985:>). 749:Waitlist 694:and the 539:Hospital 489:Boomtown 369:Vagrancy 259:Eviction 244:planning 137:Tenement 107:Ecohouse 97:Bungalow 87:terraced 77:detached 41:a series 39:Part of 4484:Vietnam 4399:Myanmar 4379:Lebanon 4309:Georgia 4264:Bahrain 4254:Armenia 4121:Defunct 4088:Current 3641:Sha Tin 3609:Tai Wai 3547:Sha Tin 3351:Fanling 3164:Islands 2795:Lam Tin 2743:Kai Tak 2692:Kowloon 2648:Stanley 2509:Eastern 2489:Sai Wan 2481:Western 2176:21 July 1963:5 March 1900:5 March 1878:4 March 1745:4 March 1620:5 March 1414:Mei Lam 1207:749400 1149:Concord 1097:Designs 1019:Chinese 765:History 731:storeys 713:of the 127:I-house 102:Cottage 4529:Taiwan 4464:Turkey 4429:Russia 4364:Kuwait 4344:Jordan 4334:Israel 4294:Cyprus 4279:Brunei 4274:Bhutan 4176:Scheme 3696:Tai Po 3688:Tai Po 3555:Fo Tan 3090:Lok Fu 2124:7 July 2098:7 July 2063:7 July 1709:  1684:  1568:7 July 1524:12 May 1440:1998: 1433:1992: 1426:1991: 1419:1989: 1412:1987: 1405:1985: 1398:1982: 1391:1981: 1384:1981: 1377:1965: 1261:14760 1247:0.28% 1244:20875 1241:10360 1227:82095 1224:31279 1190:Units 1092:flats. 1023:ä―åŪ…į™žå”ŪčĻˆåŠƒ 1021:: 861:1500. 677:a fire 569:Prison 354:living 319:Permit 249:racism 239:design 212:Issues 164:Castle 158:Hostel 4570:Macau 4489:Yemen 4449:Syria 4424:Qatar 4404:Nepal 4339:Japan 4314:India 4304:Egypt 4289:China 4141:Types 3343:North 2260:(PDF) 2229:(PDF) 2029:(PDF) 1983:(PDF) 1931:(PDF) 1829:(PDF) 1793:(PDF) 1764:(PDF) 1674:(PDF) 1643:(PDF) 1264:0.2% 1258:8920 1230:1.1% 1184:Type 952:Types 873:lifts 472:Other 459:YIMBY 399:NIMBY 199:Villa 184:Shack 174:Squat 153:Hotel 132:Ranch 73:House 4409:Oman 4374:Laos 4329:Iraq 4324:Iran 4165:List 4153:List 2365:2009 2317:2015 2178:2021 2152:2021 2126:2021 2100:2021 2065:2021 2040:2014 1995:2007 1965:2019 1939:2007 1902:2019 1880:2019 1855:link 1841:2014 1804:2007 1775:2007 1747:2019 1707:ISBN 1682:ISBN 1654:2007 1622:2019 1596:2021 1570:2021 1526:2023 1294:and 1213:28% 1056:, a 963:, a 925:SCMP 837:The 741:and 324:Rent 189:Slum 66:Main 4541:and 1041:in 1033:by 821:in 776:of 679:in 4615:: 3113:, 2306:. 2211:, 2168:. 2142:. 2116:. 2090:. 2073:^ 2056:. 2031:. 2011:, 1985:. 1956:. 1871:. 1851:}} 1847:{{ 1831:. 1812:^ 1795:. 1766:. 1737:, 1721:^ 1680:. 1676:. 1645:. 1630:^ 1612:. 1586:. 1560:. 1542:. 1517:. 1494:^ 1373:: 1315:". 733:. 75:: 43:on 4227:e 4220:t 4213:v 4066:e 4059:t 4052:v 4001:) 3997:( 3882:) 3878:( 3117:) 3109:( 3000:) 2996:( 2679:) 2675:( 2500:) 2491:( 2419:e 2412:t 2405:v 2367:. 2319:. 2262:. 2245:. 2231:. 2180:. 2154:. 2128:. 2102:. 2067:. 2042:. 1997:. 1967:. 1941:. 1904:. 1882:. 1857:) 1843:. 1806:. 1777:. 1715:. 1690:. 1656:. 1624:. 1598:. 1572:. 1528:. 1359:. 1045:. 1017:( 649:e 642:t 635:v

Index


Kin Ming Estate
Tseung Kwan O
a series
Living spaces

House
detached
semi-detached
terraced
Apartment
Bungalow
Cottage
Ecohouse
Green home
Housing project
Human outpost
I-house
Ranch
Tenement
Condominium
Mixed-use development
Hotel
Hostel
Castle
Public housing
Squat
Flophouse
Shack
Slum

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑