3679:
5288:
8555:
5612:
13306:
3641:
8230:
224:
5658:
64.5% in the
Service Sector and 56.1% to 61.5% in the agriculture sector. It is also a major manpower contributor because it has the largest pool of professionals and highly skilled (technically trained) manpower in Pakistan. It is also dominant in the manufacturing sector, though the dominance is not as huge, with historical contributions ranging from a low of 44% to a high of 52.6%. In 2007, Punjab achieved a growth rate of 7.8% and during the period 2002–03 to 2007–08, its economy grew at a rate of between 7% and 8% per year. and during 2008–09 grew at 6% against the total GDP growth of Pakistan at 4%.
5704:
5504:
5396:
13890:
146:
1326:
me as a king would treat another king". Despite the apparently one-sided results, Alexander was impressed by Porus and chose to not depose him. Not only was his territory reinstated but also expanded with
Alexander's forces annexing the territories of Glausaes, who ruled to the northeast of Porus' kingdom. The battle is historically significant because it resulted in the syncretism of ancient Greek political and cultural influences to the Indian subcontinent, yielding works such as Greco-Buddhist art, which continued to have an impact for the ensuing centuries.
5261:
162:
1927:
8124:
5315:
5166:
11105:
5450:
5342:
10604:
14115:
1911:
837:
5531:
5369:
132:
196:
102:
5234:
5477:
5558:
5423:
13932:
116:
8441:
1336:. The Malli tribe together with nearby tribes gathered an army of 90,000 personnel to face the Greek army. This was perhaps the largest army faced by the Greeks in the entire Indian subcontinent. During the siege of the city's citadel, Alexander leaped into the inner area of the citadel, where he faced the Mallians' leader. Alexander was wounded by an arrow that had penetrated his lung, leaving him severely injured. The city was conquered after a fierce battle.
1638:
3507:
3423:
2932:
5666:
3339:
2848:
86:
1606:
13980:
184:
13260:
8527:
275:
3171:
2680:
1503:
8245:
3297:
2806:
5646:
3660:, who is also the first ever woman Chief Minister of any province in Pakistan. The Provincial Assembly of the Punjab is a unicameral legislature of elected representatives of the province of Punjab, which is located in Lahore in eastern Pakistan. The Assembly was established under Article 106 of the Constitution of Pakistan as having a total of 371 seats, with 66 seats reserved for women and eight reserved for non-Muslims.
1664:, providing men and resources to the war effort even though the Punjab remained a source of anti-colonial activities. Disturbances in the region increased as the war continued. At the end of the war, high casualty rates, heavy taxation, inflation, and a widespread influenza epidemic disrupted Punjabi society. In 1919 a British officer ordered his troops to fire on a crowd of demonstrators, mostly Sikhs in Amritsar. The
3465:
2974:
2010:
681:
5585:
8215:
8353:
3381:
2890:
3255:
2764:
8541:
8482:, chief of Jama'at-ud-Da'wah (JuD), has questioned Pakistan's decision to adopt Urdu as its national language in a country where majority of people speak Punjabi language, citing his interpretation of Islamic doctrine as encouraging education in the mother-tongue. Some of the organisations and activists that demand the promotion of the Punjabi language include:
3213:
2722:
10199:. Therefore, it is probable that the name Penjab, which is today found in all geographical books, is of more recent origin and is to be attributed to the Muslim kings of India, among whom the Persian language was mostly in use. That the Indian name Panchanada is ancient and genuine is evident from the fact that it is already seen in the
1676:
Pakistan, making the Punjab region a center of growing conflict between Indian and
Pakistani nationalists. At the end of the war, the British granted separate independence to India and Pakistan, setting off massive communal violence as Muslims fled to Pakistan and Hindu and Sikh Punjabis fled east to India.
10700:
Menander king in India, known locally as
Milinda, born at a village named Kalasi near Alasanda (Alexandria-in-the-Caucasus), and who was himself the son of a king. After conquering the Punjab, where he made Sagala his capital, he made an expedition across northern India and visited Patna, the capital
1478:
founded the
Tughlaq dynasty in Delhi and ruled the subcontinent region. Earlier, he served as the governor of Multan and fought 28 battles against Mongols from there and saved Punjab and Sindh regions from advances of Mongols and survived. After his death, his son Muhammad Tughlaq became the emperor.
12235:
A PricewaterhouseCoopers study released in 2009, surveying the 2008 GDP of the top cities in the world, calculated
Faisalabad's GDP (PPP) at $ 35 billion. The city was third in Pakistan behind Karachi ($ 78 billion) and Lahore ($ 40 billion). Faisalabad's GDP is projected to rise to $
1675:
When the Second World War broke out, nationalism in
British India had already divided into religious movements. Many Sikhs and other minorities supported the Hindus, who promised a secular multicultural and multireligious society, and Muslim leaders in Lahore passed a resolution to work for a Muslim
10113:
The word Punjab is a compound of two words-Panj (Five) and aab (Water), thus signifying the land of five waters or rivers. This origin can perhaps be traced to panch nada, Sanskrit for "Five rivers" the word used before the advent of
Muslims with a knowledge of Persian to describe the meeting point
5657:
in
Pakistan, contributing most to the national GDP. The province's economy has quadrupled since 1972. Its share of Pakistan's GDP was 54.7% in 2000 and 59% as of 2010. It is especially dominant in the service and agriculture sectors of Pakistan's economy. With its contribution ranging from 52.1% to
1325:
victory; however, A. B. Bosworth warns against an uncritical reading of Greek sources who were obviously exaggerative. Porus refused to surrender and wandered about atop an elephant, until he was wounded and his force routed. When asked by
Alexander how he wished to be treated, Porus replied "Treat
2022:
is anticipated to reach Punjab by May, but since the early 1970s, the weather pattern has been irregular. The spring monsoon has either skipped over the area or has caused it to rain so hard that floods have resulted. June and July are oppressively hot. Although official estimates rarely place the
10190:
in the sacred language of the Indians; either of which names may be rendered in Greek by Πενταποταμια. The Persian origin of the former name is not at all in doubt, although the words of which it is composed are both Indian and Persian.... But, in truth, that final word is never, to my knowledge,
960:
Punjab is Pakistan's most industrialized province, with the industrial sector comprising 24 percent of the province's gross domestic product. It is known for its relative prosperity, and has the lowest rate of poverty among all Pakistani provinces. However, a clear divide is present between the
1750:
Another major consequence of partition was the sudden shift towards religious homogeneity that occurred in all districts across Punjab owing to the new international border that cut through the province. This rapid demographic shift was primarily due to wide-scale migration but also caused by
3663:
There are 48 departments in Punjab government. Each Department is headed by a Provincial Minister (Politician) and a Provincial Secretary (A civil servant of usually BPS-20 or BPS-21). All Ministers report to the Chief Minister, who is the Chief Executive. All Secretaries report to the Chief
1421:
were conquered after 3 attacks and Multan's ruler Abul Fateh Daud was defeated, famous Sun Temple was destroyed. This attack ended the 3 centuries of Islamic rule over Punjab. Ghaznavids overthrew the Hindu Shahis and consequently ruled for 157 years, gradually declining as a power until the
5661:
Despite the lack of a coastline, Punjab is the most industrialised province of Pakistan; its manufacturing industries produce textiles, sports goods, heavy machinery, electrical appliances, surgical instruments, vehicles, auto parts, metals, sugar mill plants, aircraft, cement, agricultural
8448:
The use of Urdu and English as the near exclusive languages of broadcasting, the public sector, and formal education have led some to fear that the Punjabi language in the province is being relegated to a low-status language and that it is being denied an environment where it can flourish.
10803:
The Hindu Śāhis were therefore neither Bhattis, or Janjuas, nor Brahmans. They were simply Uḍis/Oḍis. It can now be seen that the term Hindu Śāhi is a misnomer and, based as it is merely upon religious discrimination, should be discarded and forgotten. The correct name is Uḍi or Oḍi Śāhi
3664:
Secretary of Punjab, who is usually a BPS-22 Civil Servant. The Chief Secretary in turn, reports to the Chief Minister. In addition to these departments, there are several Autonomous Bodies and Attached Departments that report directly to either the Secretaries or the Chief Secretary.
5673:
Lahore and Gujranwala Divisions have the largest concentration of small light engineering units. The district of Sialkot excels in sports goods, surgical instruments and cutlery goods. Industrial estates are being developed by Punjab government to boost industrialization in province,
9405:
1763:
following independence, districts that were 66% Hindu in 1941 became 80% Hindu in 1951; those that were 20% Sikh became 50% Sikh in 1951. Conversely, in the western regions of Punjab that ultimately became Pakistani Punjab, all districts became almost exclusively Muslim by 1951.
10294:
means 5 and potamia, water ___ the land of five rivers) Muslim Historians implied the word "Punjab" for this region. Again, it was not a new word because in Persian-speaking areas, there are references of this name given to any particular place where five rivers or lakes
1441:
in 1206, the Ghurid state fragmented and was replaced in northern India by the Delhi Sultanate and for some time independent sultanates ruled by various Sultans. The Delhi Sultanate ruled Punjab for the next three hundred years, led by five unrelated dynasties, the
8490:
Trade unions and youth groups: Punjabi Writers Forum, National Students Federation, Punjabi Union-Pakistan, Punjabi National Conference, National Youth Forum, Punjabi Writers Forum, National Students Federation, Punjabi Union, Pakistan, and the Punjabi National
8486:
Cultural and research institutes: Punjabi Adabi Board, the Khoj Garh Research Centre, Punjabi Prachar, Institute for Peace and Secular Studies, Adbi Sangat, Khaaksaar Tehreek, Saanjh, Maan Boli Research Centre, Punjabi Sangat Pakistan, Punjabi Markaz, Sver
8154:
has been the major economic feature of the Punjab and has therefore formed the foundation of Punjabi culture, with one's social status being determined by landownership. The Punjab emerged as an important agricultural region, especially following the
10729:
Demetrius died in 166 B.C., and Apollodotus, who was a near relation of the King died in 161 B.C. After his death, Menander carved out a kingdom in Punjab. Thus from 161 B.C. onward Menander was the ruler of Punjab till his death in 145 B.C. or 130
2017:
Most areas in Punjab experience extreme weather with foggy winters, often accompanied by rain. By mid-February the temperature begins to rise; springtime weather continues until mid-April, when the summer heat sets in. The onset of the southwest
9719:
Punjab is among the most urbanized regions of South Asia and is experiencing a consistent and long-term demographic shift of the population to urban regions and cities, with around 40% of the province's population living in urban
12998:
953:, divided in 1947 among Pakistan and India. The provincial capital is Lahore — a cultural and cosmopolitan centre of Pakistan. Punjab is also the world's fifth-most populous subnational entity, and the most populous outside of
1965:, lies exclusively in the Indian state of Punjab. The landscape is amongst the most heavily irrigated on earth and canals can be found throughout the province. Punjab also includes several mountainous regions, including the
11666:"Census of India 1901. [Vol. 17A]. Imperial tables, I-VIII, X-XV, XVII and XVIII for the Punjab, with the native states under the political control of the Punjab Government, and for the North-west Frontier Province"
5662:
machinery, bicycles and rickshaws, floor coverings, and processed foods. In 2003, the province manufactured 90% of the paper and paper boards, 71% of the fertilizers, 69% of the sugar and 40% of the cement of Pakistan.
10285:
The earliest mention of five rivers in the collective sense was found in Yajurveda and a word Panchananda was used, which is a Sanskrit word to describe a land where five rivers meet. In the later period, the word
12154:
1550:. The Sultanate included regions of southern and central Punjab and some areas of present day Khyber. A large number of Baloch settlers arrived and the towns of Dera Ghazi Khan and Dera Ismail Khan were founded.
1379:. The city of Multan became a center of the Ismaili sect of Islam. After the Umayyads conquered the key cities of Uch and Multan, they ruled the far areas of Punjab and included Kashmir. Islam spread rapidly.
8494:
Notable activists include Tariq Jatala, Farhad Iqbal, Diep Saeeda, Khalil Ojla, Afzal Sahir, Jamil Ahmad Paul, Mazhar Tirmazi, Mushtaq Sufi, Biya Je, Tohid Ahmad Chattha and Bilal Shaker Kahaloon, Nazeer
12924:
12891:
1653:
retained local rulers who recognized British authority. The Punjab with its rich farmlands became one of the most important colonial assets. Lahore was a noted center of learning and culture, and
10617:
10615:
10613:
10611:
10609:
10607:
11502:
9550:
838:
12596:, Saba Naqvi (28 August 2016), Quote: "Earlier, Muslim villagers would participate in Hindu festivals; now they think that would be haraam, so stay away. Visiting dargahs is also haraam"
7483:
5714:
672:
12990:
12749:
12861:
12237:
2023:
temperature above 46 °C, newspaper sources claim that it reaches 51 °C and regularly carry reports about people who have succumbed to the heat. Heat records were broken in
1386:
dynasty originating from the region of Oddiyana replaced the Taank kingdom in the Punjab, ruling much of Punjab along with eastern Afghanistan. In the 10th century, the tribe of the
1594:. The Mughal Empire ruled the region until it was severely weakened in the eighteenth century. As Mughal power weakened, Afghan rulers took control of the region. Contested by
13422:
7383:
11913:
13033:
12809:
12589:
530:
524:
515:
509:
495:
489:
480:
474:
13226:
12350:
9419:
12130:
11509:
9703:
9512:
12161:
11371:
13921:
2295:
6645:
9282:
Immediately following the partition of India in 1947, these districts and tract would ultimately make up the subdivision of West Punjab, which also later included
9184:
Immediately following the partition of India in 1947, these districts and tract would ultimately make up the subdivision of West Punjab, which also later included
9072:
Immediately following the partition of India in 1947, these districts and tract would ultimately make up the subdivision of West Punjab, which also later included
8962:
Immediately following the partition of India in 1947, these districts and tract would ultimately make up the subdivision of West Punjab, which also later included
8196:
Some Islamic clerics and some politicians have attempted to ban the participation of non-Islamic festivals because of the religious basis, and they being declared
14059:
10701:
of the Mauraya empire, though he did not succeed in conquering this land as he appears to have been overtaken by wars on the north-west frontier with Eucratides.
10269:
1586:
came to power in the early sixteenth century and gradually expanded to control all of Punjab. During Mughal period Punjab region was divided into two provinces;
1526:
chieftain who travelled to Samarkand and profited from the contacts he made with the Timurid society Later on, Delhi Sultanate, weakened by the invasion of Emir
9600:
Among the four provinces, the highest incidence of poverty is found in Sindh (45%), followed by Balochistan (44%), Khyber Pakhtukhaw (KP) (37%) and Punjab (21%)
961:
northern and southern regions of the province; with northern Punjab being more developed than south Punjab. Punjab is also one of the most urbanized regions of
7459:
12920:
12403:
1683:
had major political, cultural, philosophical, and literary consequences in the Punjab, including the establishment of a new system of education. During the
12883:
11224:
9925:
14479:
14474:
12372:"Pakistan: where and who are the world's illiterates?; Background paper for the Education for all global monitoring report 2006: literacy for life; 2005"
10083:
The word's origin can perhaps be traced to panca nada, Sanskrit for "five rivers" and the name of a region mentioned in the ancient epic the Mahabharata.
2041:
Punjab's region temperature ranges from −2° to 45 °C, but can reach 50 °C (122 °F) in summer and can touch down to −10 °C in winter.
10178:
12114:"TABLE 1 : AREA, POPULATION BY SEX, SEX RATIO, POPULATION DENSITY, URBAN POPULATION, HOUSEHOLD SIZE AND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE, CENSUS-2023, PUNJAB"
11398:
12839:
10233:
The Panjáb, the Pentapotamia of the Greek historians, the north-western region of the empire of Hindostán, derives its name from two Persian words,
1870:. The undivided Punjab region was home to six rivers, of which five flow through Pakistan's Punjab province. From west to east, the rivers are: the
12698:
6522:
6284:
5182:
2465:
in the northwest consisting of a group of northwestern dialects. Saraiki and Hindko varieties of the language have been separately enumerated from
12282:
10191:
used by the Indians in proper names compounded in this way; on the other hand, there exist multiple Persian names which end with that word, e.g.,
7507:
7359:
7311:
6618:
9546:
13914:
13834:
1518:
In 1398, Timur attacked the Punjab region. After his invasion, Khizr Khan established the fourth dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. According to
1355:. Menander is noted for becoming a patron and converting to Greco-Buddhism and he is widely regarded as the greatest of the Indo-Greek kings.
237:
13256:
12745:
12092:"TABLE 1 : AREA, POPULATION BY SEX, SEX RATIO, POPULATION DENSITY, URBAN POPULATION, HOUSEHOLD SIZE AND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE, CENSUS-2023"
7771:
6436:
2075:
12853:
7239:
6103:
1822:
The capital and largest city is Lahore which was the capital of the wider Punjab region since 17th century. Other important cities include
12249:
1306:. Taxila is considered to be site of one of the oldest education centre of south asia and was part of the Achaemenid province of Hindush.
14052:
10376:
6570:
17:
12779:
11440:
8444:
A demonstration by Punjabis at Lahore, Pakistan, demanding to make Punjabi as official language of instruction in schools of the Punjab.
13248:
12451:
8460:
and that Punjabi language should be declared as the medium of instruction at the primary level. In September 2015, a case was filed in
7335:
5681:
Punjab has the lowest poverty rates in Pakistan, although a divide is present between the northern and southern parts of the province.
12378:
1565:
was one of their major chiefs who helped Sultan Zain Ul Abideen of Kashmir to gain his throne and ruled over vast tracts of Jammu and
13907:
8452:
In August 2015, the Pakistan Academy of Letters, International Writer's Council (IWC) and World Punjabi Congress (WPC) organised the
8088:
7263:
6350:
2051:
Rainy season (July to September). Average rainfall annual ranges between 96 cm sub-mountain region and 46 cm in the plains.
2035:, which brings relief in its wake. The hardest part of the summer is then over, but cooler weather does not come until late October.
11476:
10049:
14469:
11920:
7143:
6594:
6546:
13029:
12801:
10130:
975:, are natives of the province, comprising nearly 98 percent of the total population. Punjabis are the third-largest predominantly
14028:
12586:
12236:
37 billion in 2025 at a growth rate of 5.7%, higher than the growth rates of 5.5% and 5.6% predicted for Karachi and Lahore.
8468:
as it did not take any step to implement the Punjabi language in the province. Additionally, several thousand Punjabis gather in
7723:
6177:
662:
223:
2062:
are found in the extreme north as well, and feature a much cooler and wetter climate, with snowfall common at higher altitudes.
389:
14045:
13063:
Tarikh-i Pakistan : qadim daur—zamanah-yi ma qabl az tarikh : Pakistan ki sarzamin par aj se paune do karor sal pahle
12651:
12137:
11506:
9696:
9505:
5675:
11367:
11273:
The number of casualties remains a matter of dispute, with figures being claimed that range from 200,000 to 2 million victims.
10659:
13448:
13154:
13082:
12554:
12485:
11837:
11434:
11204:
11154:
11129:
10983:
10902:
10875:
10850:
10597:
10535:
10494:
10467:
10428:
10403:
10370:
10312:
10106:
10076:
10033:
9769:
9469:
6755:
6260:
6201:
6028:
5707:
1989:
can be found in southern Punjab near the border with Rajasthan and near the Sulaiman Range. Punjab also contains part of the
732:
12311:
11790:
10434:
9656:
9613:
9573:
9447:
12113:
12091:
9528:
The industrial sector of Punjab employs around 23% of the province's labour force and contributes 24% to the provincial GDP
9178:), and one tract (Biloch Trans–Frontier) in Punjab Province, British India that ultimately fell on the western side of the
9066:), and one tract (Biloch Trans–Frontier) in Punjab Province, British India that ultimately fell on the western side of the
8956:), and one tract (Biloch Trans–Frontier) in Punjab Province, British India that ultimately fell on the western side of the
8838:), and one tract (Biloch Trans–Frontier) in Punjab Province, British India that ultimately fell on the western side of the
8720:), and one tract (Biloch Trans–Frontier) in Punjab Province, British India that ultimately fell on the western side of the
8578:
8505:
6491:
12425:
11869:
9732:
2031:
was reported to have risen to 54 °C. In August the oppressive heat is punctuated by the rainy season, referred to as
12046:
11893:
9998:
7747:
6984:
6323:
5698:
5178:
1808:
923:
742:
365:
9963:
13827:
13443:
13327:
11336:
11294:
10955:
10930:
5654:
3631:
10254:
1256:, from which remnants of stone and flint tools have been found. The Punjab region was the site of one of the earliest
13322:
13133:
12022:
11179:
11076:
10693:
10576:
9894:
9866:
9793:
8473:
3678:
3653:
3627:
394:
3906:
13935:
13264:
13106:
12723:
12515:
11220:
8138:
The culture in Punjab grew out of the settlements along the five rivers, which served as an important route to the
6385:
2500:
848:
752:
430:
66:
11174:. The New Cambridge History of India (Revised ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 126–128.
12955:
12395:
9818:
8600:
Punjab's contribution to national economy was 60.58%, or $ 925 billion (PPP) and $ 225 billion (nominal) in 2022.
6960:
1752:
11844:
In some cities of Punjab, such as Attock, Mianwali and Rawalpindi, Pashto is spoken among other local languages.
2058:
Weather extremes are notable from the hot and barren south to the cool hills of the north. The foothills of the
14464:
13314:
13241:
13061:
12706:
9933:
8848:, these districts and tract would ultimately make up the subdivision of West Punjab, which also later included
8730:, these districts and tract would ultimately make up the subdivision of West Punjab, which also later included
8465:
7407:
6704:
6004:
3621:
2418:
2319:
1598:
and Afghans, the region was the center of the growing influence of the Sikhs, who expanded and established the
344:
13221:
11117:
5287:
2558:
According to the 2023 census, the population of Punjab, Pakistan was 127,333,305. With 124,462,897 adherents,
2417:, representing the largest language spoken in the country. The Punjabi language is spoken in the form of many
14068:
13820:
8159:
during the mid-1960's to the mid-1970's, has been described as the "breadbasket of both India and Pakistan".
7675:
7651:
6460:
5713:
The literacy rate has increased greatly over the last 40 years (see the table below). Punjab has the highest
3673:
722:
703:
1783:
with an area of 205,344 square kilometres (79,284 square miles). It occupies 25.8% of the total landmass of
1602:
as the Mughals and Afghans weakened, ultimately ruling the Punjab and territories north into the Himalayas.
1271:
that overran the region in waves between 1500 and 500 B.C. The migrating Indo-Aryan tribes gave rise to the
13427:
13332:
9138:
8189:, which are usually celebrated as seasonal festivals. The Islamic festivals are set according to the lunar
8168:
7603:
7191:
6877:
3635:
2584:
form 249,716 people, comprising approximately 0.19 percent of the population. The other minorities include
2504:
2054:
Cold / Foggy / mild weather (October to March). Temperature goes down as low as 35.6 °F (2.0 °C).
1684:
1669:
1294:
stimulated the growth of larger groupings ruled by chieftains and kings, who ruled local kingdoms known as
352:
12064:"7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results Table-9 Population by sex, religion and rural/urban"
10459:
The Grandeur of Gandhara: The Ancient Buddhist Civilization of the Swat, Peshawar, Kabul and Indus Valleys
1252:
developed between 774,000 BC and 11,700 BC. This period goes back to the first interglacial period in the
13995:
12831:
12210:
9283:
9273:
9185:
9175:
9073:
9063:
8963:
8953:
8849:
8835:
8731:
8717:
8609:
8209:
7795:
6409:
1891:
1800:
899:
657:
290:
195:
12695:
9355:
1997:
deserts. In the South, Punjab's elevation reaches 2,327 metres (7,635 ft) near the hill station of
13899:
13755:
13114:
12274:
11762:"Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. III"
9205:
9093:
8983:
8869:
8751:
8633:
8223:
7890:
7699:
7435:
6680:
3640:
11730:"Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. II"
11698:"Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. I."
10241:(water), having reference to the five rivers which confer on the country its distinguishing features."
8229:
5678:
is one of the industrial area which is being developed near Sheikhupura on Lahore-Islamabad motorway.
3648:
The Government of Punjab is a provincial government in the federal structure of Pakistan, is based in
14459:
13760:
13234:
11144:
10833:
Rehman (2002: 41) makes a good case for calling the Hindu Śāhis by a more accurate name, "Uḍi Śāhis".
10770:
9384:
9318:
8461:
8435:
8423:
8272:
8143:
7071:
3656:
to serve as the head of the provincial government in Punjab, Pakistan. The current Chief Minister is
1665:
357:
2576:
minority, forming approximately 97.75 percent of the population. The largest non-Muslim minority is
14250:
14131:
14123:
13734:
13613:
13543:
12500:
10207:, the most ancient Indian poems, and that no other exists in addition to it among the Indians; for
9253:
9155:
9043:
8933:
8815:
8697:
8382:, Multan fort, DHA 360° zoo and Nuagaza tombs are significant attractions in the city. The city of
8127:
8022:
6901:
6142:
6076:
6052:
5521:
5128:
5099:
4809:
4635:
4529:
4490:
4287:
4142:
4123:
3734:
2577:
1672:. Nationalists declared the independence of India from Lahore in 1930 but were quickly suppressed.
1162:
1023:
860:
453:
188:
121:
5611:
14194:
14104:
13708:
13663:
12956:"Mind your language—The movement for the preservation of Punjabi – People & Society – Herald"
10747:
9201:
9089:
8979:
8865:
8747:
8629:
8342:
8313:, which was built by an ancient Hindu civilisation, is on the outskirts of the city. The city of
7167:
6779:
5467:
4964:
4761:
2028:
402:
151:
107:
39:
13091:
India. Census Commissioner (1941). Punjab (Report). Census of India, 1941. Vol. VI. Delhi.
10742:
9694:
9503:
8508:, also includes people born in what is today Indian Punjab but moved to Pakistan after partition
5703:
14283:
13638:
12256:
11394:
11007:
Ahmed, Iftikhar (1984). "Territorial Distribution of Jatt Castes in Punjab c. 1595 – c. 1881".
10186:. Weber. p. 4: "That part of India which today we call by the Persian name ''Penjab'' is named
8511:
6728:
4645:
2508:
1780:
1443:
1314:
1257:
547:
378:
334:
12531:
11424:
10634:
10484:
10360:
10066:
1755:
riots which were witnessed across the region at the time. According to historical demographer
14151:
14094:
13953:
13633:
13518:
13415:
13211:
12991:"Punjabi in schools: Pro-Punjabi outfits in Pakistan threaten hunger strike – Times of India"
12771:
11829:
Pashto Phonology: An Evaluation of the Relationship between Syllable Structure and Word Order
11827:
11311:
10892:
10457:
10095:
Rajesh Bala (2005). "Foreign Invasions and their Effect on Punjab". In Sukhdial Singh (ed.).
9854:
9249:
9151:
9039:
8929:
8811:
8693:
8296:
8280:
7914:
7840:
7627:
7531:
4616:
3978:
2315:
1792:
1626:
1332:
was the noted centre of excellence of the region which was attacked by the Greek army led by
1268:
1264:
907:
891:
856:
692:
567:
12475:
10226:
10215:
render with Penjab...is the name of another region, entirely distinct from Pentapotamia...."
10175:
5395:
1961:
rivers which traverse Punjab north to south – the fifth of the "five waters" of Punjab, the
1890:. It is the nation's only province that touches every other province; it also surrounds the
14288:
13688:
13121:
12371:
9822:
8885:
8767:
8649:
8479:
8403:
8371:
8276:
8263:. The province has a number of large cosmopolitan cities, including the provincial capital
7008:
6925:
5503:
5440:
4906:
3088:
2597:
2581:
1708:
1622:
1267:
that flourished from about 3000 B.C. and declined rapidly 1,000 years later, following the
12562:
12001:
9332:
3652:, the capital of the Punjab Province. The Chief Minister of Punjab (CM) is elected by the
1649:
Most of the Punjabi homeland formed a province of British India, though a number of small
1621:
The Sikh Empire ruled Punjab from 1799 until the British annexed it in 1849 following the
8:
14387:
14359:
14212:
14204:
14184:
14171:
14099:
14086:
13673:
13553:
13548:
13523:
13164:
12063:
11480:
9826:
9237:
9233:
9217:
9129:
9121:
9105:
9023:
9011:
8995:
8913:
8901:
8881:
8795:
8783:
8763:
8677:
8665:
8645:
7864:
7579:
7555:
7047:
5602:
5359:
5305:
5278:
5260:
5251:
5070:
5041:
4983:
4954:
4838:
4819:
4780:
4693:
4345:
4316:
4200:
4181:
4171:
4152:
4113:
4084:
4026:
4007:
3997:
3968:
3839:
3776:
3755:
3713:
2573:
2488:
2461:
in the south consisting of southern dialects including Multani, Derawali and Riasti; and
2457:
and others. Many of these dialects are grouped together in the form of varieties such as
2038:
In early 2007, the province experienced one of the coldest winters in the last 70 years.
1716:
1595:
1569:. He also conquered Delhi for a brief period in 1431 but was driven out by Mubarak Shah.
1333:
1318:
1174:
1019:
145:
30:
This article is about the Pakistani province of Punjab. For the geographical region, see
12921:"Pakistan should have adopted Punjabi as national language: Hafiz Saeed | Zee News"
9697:"PUNJAB GROWTH STRATEGY 2018 Accelerating Economic Growth and Improving Social Outcomes"
9506:"PUNJAB GROWTH STRATEGY 2018 Accelerating Economic Growth and Improving Social Outcomes"
1343:
and the Greco-Bactrian kingdom in 302 B.C.E. Menander I Soter conquered Punjab and made
1142:, the Sutlej being the largest. References to a land of five rivers may be found in the
183:
14410:
14255:
14245:
13958:
13889:
13718:
13653:
13563:
13180:
13092:
12477:
The Punjabis in British Columbia: Location, Labour, First Nations, and Multiculturalism
12452:"Al-Qadir University to revive Islamic research culture, says PM | Pakistan Today"
12214:
11967:
11765:
11733:
11701:
11669:
11612:
11580:
11548:
11264:
11024:
9994:
9265:
9167:
9055:
8945:
8845:
8827:
8727:
8709:
8317:
also has a number of sites from the Mughal Empire, including the World Heritage-listed
6850:
5775:
This is a chart of the education market of Punjab estimated by the government in 1998.
5138:
5114:
4732:
4239:
2470:
2048:
Hot weather (April to June) when temperature rises as high as 123 °F (51 °C).
1966:
1926:
1796:
1744:
1352:
1275:
887:
859:
of the country, Punjab is the second-largest province of Pakistan by land area and the
161:
11945:
11641:
10817:
10787:
9465:
8123:
5314:
1232:
It is believed that the earliest evidence of human habitation in Punjab traces to the
14438:
14425:
14334:
14316:
14311:
14298:
14156:
14141:
13698:
13683:
13668:
13618:
13593:
13583:
13295:
13285:
13277:
13268:
13184:
13150:
13129:
13078:
12550:
12481:
11833:
11430:
11332:
11290:
11268:
11200:
11175:
11150:
11082:
11072:
11016:
10989:
10979:
10951:
10926:
10898:
10871:
10720:
10689:
10572:
10490:
10463:
10424:
10366:
10153:
10145:
10102:
10072:
10029:
9890:
9862:
9810:
9789:
9765:
9483:
9356:"Announcement of Results of 7th Population and Housing Census-2023 (Punjab province)"
9261:
9163:
9133:
9125:
9051:
9027:
9019:
8941:
8917:
8909:
8823:
8799:
8791:
8705:
8681:
8673:
8568:
8334:
8288:
8182:
7215:
7119:
5686:
5386:
5109:
5022:
4896:
4877:
4790:
4577:
4558:
4432:
4384:
4055:
3881:
2559:
2484:
1696:
1688:
1530:, could not control all regions of the Empire and different local kingdoms appeared.
1372:
1222:
1190:
1153:
1011:
965:, with approximately 40 percent of its population being concentrated in urban areas.
652:
637:
407:
167:
12677:
12655:
9276:) in Punjab Province, British India that ultimately fell on the western side of the
1731:
At the time of partition in 1947, the province was split into East and West Punjab.
14433:
14415:
14397:
14372:
14339:
14306:
14222:
14217:
14179:
14016:
13693:
13678:
13643:
13608:
13588:
13538:
13533:
13528:
13410:
13400:
13385:
13375:
13370:
13360:
13259:
13176:
12746:"Inferiority complex declining Punjabi language: Punjab University Vice-Chancellor"
11256:
10170:
10114:
of the Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej rivers, before they joined the Indus.
9225:
9213:
9113:
9101:
9003:
8991:
8893:
8877:
8775:
8759:
8657:
8641:
8546:
8399:
8387:
8330:
8292:
8252:
8237:
8190:
8174:
8156:
7961:
7287:
7095:
5685:
in the prosperous northern part of the province has a poverty rate of 5.63%, while
5682:
5575:
5449:
5413:
5341:
4935:
4867:
4848:
4751:
4722:
4674:
4500:
4413:
4094:
4065:
4036:
3860:
2458:
2450:
2446:
2426:
2414:
2378:
2348:
2338:
1994:
1982:
1895:
1566:
1543:
1519:
1438:
1431:
1299:
1237:
1047:
831:
815:
785:
642:
617:
592:
579:
9547:"Northern Punjab, urban Sindh people more prosperous than rest of country: report"
9188:. The state that makes up this region in the contemporary era is Punjab, Pakistan.
9076:. The state that makes up this region in the contemporary era is Punjab, Pakistan.
8966:. The state that makes up this region in the contemporary era is Punjab, Pakistan.
8852:. The state that makes up this region in the contemporary era is Punjab, Pakistan.
8734:. The state that makes up this region in the contemporary era is Punjab, Pakistan.
5627:
This is a list of city proper populations and does not indicate metro populations.
1193:, translating into "The Land of Seven Rivers", with the other two being Indus and
14382:
14377:
14367:
14349:
14344:
14326:
14278:
14265:
14240:
14232:
14161:
14146:
14136:
13750:
13713:
13703:
13628:
13623:
13603:
13598:
13578:
13568:
13558:
13513:
13395:
13390:
13342:
13144:
13097:
13072:
12702:
12593:
12544:
12519:
12322:
11769:
11761:
11737:
11729:
11705:
11697:
11673:
11665:
11616:
11608:
11584:
11576:
11552:
11544:
11513:
11043:
10865:
10714:
10418:
10182:
10098:
Punjab History Conference, Thirty-seventh Session, March 18–20, 2005: Proceedings
10096:
9882:
9785:
9667:
9624:
9584:
9245:
9229:
9221:
9209:
9147:
9117:
9109:
9097:
9035:
9015:
9007:
8999:
8987:
8925:
8905:
8897:
8889:
8873:
8807:
8787:
8779:
8771:
8755:
8689:
8669:
8661:
8653:
8637:
8612:
is Pakistan's least impoverished administrative unit, but ICT is not a province.
8532:
8411:
8326:
8284:
8147:
8118:
7776:
7560:
7512:
7292:
7033:
6826:
6796:
6236:
5548:
5515:
5332:
5224:
5165:
5157:
5080:
5051:
5012:
4993:
4925:
4708:
4664:
4606:
4587:
4548:
4534:
4519:
4471:
4461:
4442:
4403:
4374:
4326:
4268:
4258:
4229:
4210:
4128:
3949:
3818:
3797:
3739:
2480:
2438:
2388:
2071:
1931:
1772:
1720:
1591:
1587:
1562:
1496:
1451:
1394:, formed a large part of the Hindu Shahi army according to the Persian historian
1015:
991:
987:
968:
632:
330:
91:
14114:
14037:
12296:
10976:
After Timur left : culture and circulation in fifteenth-century North India
10772:
Hudud Al-Alam, 'the Regions of the World': A Persian Geography, 327A.H. – 982A.D
5368:
1910:
867:
is the capital and the largest city of the province. Other major cities include
14405:
14273:
14189:
13658:
13648:
13573:
13365:
13355:
12429:
11791:"TABLE 11 : POPULATION BY MOTHER TONGUE, SEX AND RURAL/URBAN, CENSUS-2023"
9695:
Government of the Punjab – Planning & Development Department (March 2015).
9504:
Government of the Punjab – Planning & Development Department (March 2015).
9277:
9269:
9241:
9179:
9171:
9143:
9067:
9059:
9031:
8957:
8949:
8921:
8839:
8831:
8803:
8721:
8713:
8685:
7488:
6666:
6508:
6218:
5596:
5494:
5461:
4969:
4766:
4703:
4355:
4297:
3376:
2885:
2442:
1970:
1863:
1740:
1712:
1692:
1650:
1511:
1492:
1455:
1447:
1407:
1206:
622:
13074:
A Population History of India: From the First Modern People to the Present Day
12982:"Punjabi in schools: Pro-Punjabi outfits in Pakistan threaten hunger strike".
9986:
9817:
2014 estimates, numbers subject to rapid population growth); about 10 million
5530:
1941:
Punjab's landscape consists mostly consists of fertile alluvial plains of the
14453:
13453:
13405:
13380:
13188:
13146:
Imperial Rule in Punjab: The Conquest and Administration of Multan, 1818-1881
11260:
11020:
10993:
10962:
The career of Khizr Khan, a Punjabi chieftain belonging to the Khokar clan...
10157:
10149:
9955:
8560:
8379:
7895:
5640:
5476:
5085:
4650:
2434:
2422:
1812:
1760:
1680:
1583:
1340:
1295:
1007:
926:
to the north-east. Punjab is the most fertile province of the country as the
919:
647:
560:
301:
252:
239:
131:
101:
35:
12512:
12426:"PM Inaugurates Al-Qadir University To Promote Science, Religious Education"
5557:
14011:
13931:
13862:
13857:
12211:"The News International: Latest, Breaking, Pakistan, Sports and Video News"
12186:
11462:
11086:
10724:
10126:
9814:
8613:
8395:
8375:
8248:
6504:
5233:
4621:
3983:
3657:
3292:
2801:
2533:
1950:
1946:
1915:
1879:
1875:
1804:
1700:
1642:
1610:
1459:
1383:
1303:
1291:
1245:
1198:
1181:
1119:
1115:
983:
943:
939:
935:
903:
627:
370:
137:
11524:
11522:
11329:
Muslims in India Since 1947: Islamic Perspectives on Inter-Faith Relations
10552:
Bosworth, Albert Brian (1993). "From the Hydaspes to the Southern Ocean".
5665:
5422:
2580:
with 2,458,924 adherents, forming roughly 1.93 percent of the population.
976:
115:
13852:
13305:
12912:"Pakistan should have adopted Punjabi as national language: Hafiz Saeed"
12123:
11982:
11968:"Punjab District Gazetteers Gurdaspur District Vol.21 Statistical Tables"
11420:
11048:. Bibliotheca Indica. Vol. 2. Asiatic Society of Bengal. p. 321
8456:
and demanded that a Punjabi-language university should be established in
8440:
8391:
8318:
8314:
8268:
8233:
8219:
8151:
7013:
6938:
6863:
6301:
5542:
5434:
4911:
4215:
1990:
1942:
1871:
1855:
1851:
1736:
1732:
1704:
1661:
1614:
1599:
1233:
1194:
1144:
1139:
1035:
1027:
972:
927:
13929:
12719:
12628:
11028:
8193:(Hijri), and the date falls earlier by 10 to 13 days from year to year.
13872:
13867:
13812:
13791:
13786:
13781:
11519:
9806:
8415:
8407:
8383:
8360:
8356:
8346:
8338:
8306:
8093:
7800:
7728:
7680:
7656:
7464:
7316:
7268:
7025:
6906:
6831:
6804:
6800:
6709:
6662:
6496:
6441:
6414:
6355:
6305:
6297:
6206:
6155:
6089:
5353:
5299:
5272:
5245:
4824:
4418:
4186:
4157:
4012:
3844:
3781:
3760:
3718:
3506:
3112:
2621:
1998:
1978:
1962:
1954:
1935:
1883:
1847:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1654:
1605:
1507:
1488:
1410:
1261:
1253:
1131:
1123:
999:
962:
931:
876:
872:
868:
543:
12959:
12297:"PIEDMC – Punjab Industrial Estate Development and Management Company"
12187:"Provincial Accounts of Pakistan: Methodology and Estimates 1973–2000"
8236:, a UNESCO world heritage site, was built upon a hill overlooking the
3338:
2847:
1637:
85:
12854:"Supreme Court's Urdu verdict: No language can be imposed from above"
10228:
History of the Panjáb from the Remotest Antiquity to the Present Time
9303:
8300:
8139:
6946:
5143:
4737:
4244:
3502:
2059:
1974:
1899:
1816:
1756:
1487:
The 15th century saw the rise of many prominent Muslims from Punjab.
1135:
915:
538:
12574:
8616:
also has a rate of poverty lower than Punjab, but is not a province.
8514:, also includes people of Punjabi ethnicity from India and elsewhere
8418:, Sadiq Ghar Palace, Darbar Mall were built during the reign of the
3170:
2679:
13979:
13939:
13350:
12947:"Mind your language—The movement for the preservation of Punjabi".
12002:"Census of Pakistan, 1951 Population According to Religion Table 6"
10025:
9761:
8310:
8244:
8186:
7940:
7484:
Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology
7421:
6942:
6733:
6241:
6222:
6214:
6163:
5380:
5027:
4882:
4795:
4563:
4389:
3886:
3422:
3418:
3208:
2931:
2927:
2717:
2543:
2430:
2291:
1835:
1784:
1776:
1554:
1475:
1395:
1391:
1287:
1272:
1075:
852:
555:
280:
12542:
5645:
3296:
2805:
13801:
13290:
11170:
Grewal, J. S. (1998). "The Sikh empire (1799–1849) - Chapter 6".
9286:. The state that makes up this region in the contemporary era is
8069:
7982:
7919:
7845:
7632:
7536:
7244:
7029:
6741:
6631:
6422:
6371:
6367:
6309:
6124:
6120:
5569:
5407:
4940:
4853:
4679:
4505:
4099:
4070:
4041:
3865:
3460:
3334:
3250:
2969:
2843:
2759:
2019:
1986:
1867:
1843:
1558:
1523:
1502:
1387:
1348:
1279:
1249:
1003:
979:
13105:
13021:"Rally for Ending the 150-year-old Ban on Education in Punjabi"
11577:"Census of India 1921. Vol. 15, Punjab and Delhi. Pt. 2, Tables"
3464:
2973:
2009:
1739:(52%) became part of Pakistan. The Punjab bore the brunt of the
14078:
13877:
13796:
13776:
13215:
11247:
Talbot, Ian (2009). "Partition of India: The Human Dimension".
10515:
Bosworth, Albert Brian (1993). "The campaign of the Hydaspes".
9859:
The Sikh Religion – Its Gurus, Sacred Writings and Authors
9328:
9257:
9159:
9047:
8937:
8819:
8701:
8573:
8469:
8457:
8419:
8367:
8322:
8264:
8131:
8048:
8027:
8003:
7879:
7869:
7821:
7752:
7704:
7608:
7440:
7412:
7388:
7364:
7340:
7220:
7196:
7172:
7148:
7100:
7076:
7052:
7021:
6989:
6965:
6930:
6882:
6855:
6812:
6808:
6792:
6784:
6760:
6685:
6658:
6650:
6623:
6599:
6575:
6551:
6527:
6477:
6473:
6465:
6390:
6363:
6328:
6289:
6265:
6182:
6159:
6147:
6128:
6108:
6081:
6057:
6033:
6009:
5326:
5218:
5056:
4998:
4592:
4476:
4447:
4331:
4273:
3954:
3823:
3802:
3649:
2566:
2476:
2462:
2454:
2398:
2368:
2024:
1958:
1919:
1887:
1859:
1839:
1547:
1471:
1427:
1423:
1414:
1376:
1344:
1329:
1322:
1302:, in 518 BCE crossed the Indus and annex the regions up to the
1283:
1127:
1107:
1031:
995:
950:
880:
864:
315:
31:
12351:"Sub-national HDI – Subnational HDI – Table – Global Data Lab"
10176:
Commentatio Geographica atque Historica de Pentapotamia Indica
9448:"KP Achieves Highest Literacy Rate Growth Among All Provinces"
8214:
7384:
Muhammad Nawaz Sharif University of Engineering and Technology
5584:
13968:
11313:
The Other Side of Silence: Voices From the Partition of India
9324:
8352:
8197:
8178:
7584:
6336:
6116:
5488:
4360:
4302:
3166:
2675:
2585:
2563:
2523:
2303:
2299:
1788:
1527:
1368:
1310:
1241:
1197:
which are included in the greater Punjab region. The ancient
1114:
and means "The Land of Five Waters", referring to the rivers
954:
911:
895:
803:
13030:"Rally for ending 150-year-old 'ban on education in Punjabi"
12802:"Rally for ending 150-year-old 'ban on education in Punjabi"
12709:), Texas State University, p. 6, retrieved 14 May 2016.
12607:"Tourism Development Corporation of Punjab Official Website"
11035:
10486:
Ethnic Groups of South Asia and the Pacific: An Encyclopedia
10362:
Ethnic Groups of South Asia and the Pacific: An Encyclopedia
9956:"Properties inscribed on the World Heritage List (Pakistan)"
3380:
2889:
13204:
8426:
is a major zoological garden on the outskirts of the city.
2570:
2358:
819:
583:
13090:
12606:
11988:
11528:
9991:
The Encyclopedia of Sikhism, Editor-in-Chief Harbans Singh
1759:, in the eastern regions of Punjab that ultimately became
1522:, Khizr Khan was the son of a Punjabi chieftain. He was a
1434:
in 1186, deposing the last Ghaznavid ruler Khusrau Malik.
800:
13167:(1979). "Problems of classification in Pakistan Panjab".
12884:"Two-member SC bench refers Punjabi language case to CJP"
11126:, Chapter XXI Tárikh-i Mubárak Sháhí, of Yahyá bin Ahmad.
7124:
6646:
National College of Business Administration and Economics
3254:
2763:
1418:
998:, with numerous Sufi shrines spread across the province.
791:
11345:
11093:
1981:
which divides the most northerly portion of Punjab, the
12876:
12494:
11870:"TABLE 9 – POPULATION BY SEX, RELIGION AND RURAL/URBAN"
10838:
9733:"TABLE 9 – POPULATION BY SEX, RELIGION AND RURAL/URBAN"
1561:
tribes were in general revolt in the Pothohar region.
1321:. The battle is thought to have resulted in a decisive
766:
11807:
11609:"Census of India 1911. Vol. 14, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables"
11545:"Census of India 1931. Vol. 17, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables"
11370:. Small and Medium Enterprises Development Authority.
11000:
10818:"The Problem of Platform Extensions at Kafirkot North"
9420:"Sub-national HDI – Subnational HDI – Global Data Lab"
8177:
are typically observed. Non-Islamic festivals include
7460:
Cholistan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
2479:
is also spoken in some parts of Punjab, especially in
1167:
1097:
1085:
1022:
listed by UNESCO are located in Punjab, including the
12532:
Census of India, 1961: Punjab. Manage of Publications
10716:
Buddhism in the Punjab, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh
10554:
Conquest and Empire: The Reign of Alexander the Great
10517:
Conquest and Empire: The Reign of Alexander the Great
8303:
and other major sites visited by tourists each year.
3212:
2721:
1687:, many Punjabis played a significant role, including
1413:
in the tenth century attacked the regions of Punjab.
1179:'five rivers'). Earlier, Punjab was known as
1069:
1057:
794:
13120:
11237:. Daily Times (10 May 2012). Retrieved 12 July 2013.
10788:"New Light on the Khingal, Turk and the Hindu Sahis"
10585:
10144:(1). University of California, Santa Barbara: 1–18.
8522:
2290:
The province is home to over half the population of
806:
788:
12748:. ppinewsagency.com. Pakistan Press International.
11287:
Nationbuilding, Gender and War Crimes in South Asia
10391:
9841:
Empire and Islam: Punjab and the Making of Pakistan
1747:, with casualties estimated to be in the millions.
797:
13126:Ancient Indian Education: Brahmanical and Buddhist
12023:"Population Distribution by Religion, 1998 Census"
11221:"Pakistan Geotagging: Partition of Punjab in 1947"
10300:
10071:. Britannica Educational Publishing. p. 199.
10068:The Geography of India: Sacred and Historic Places
10028:: Aleph Book Company. p. 1 ("Introduction").
9889:. India: Oxford University Press. pp. 12–13.
5689:in the poorer south has a poverty rate of 60.05%.
2413:The major native language spoken in the Punjab is
1426:conquests of key Punjab cities of Uch, Multan and
1375:led by Muhammad bin Qasim conquered the region in
14067:
12565:, Ramzan Id/Eid-ul-Fitar in India, Festival Dates
11463:"Mercury drops to freezing point – Dawn Pakistan"
11429:. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. pp. 177–.
11395:"Now or Never. Are we to live or perish forever?"
10973:
10660:"Arrian. Indica. English | The Online Books Page"
10523:
9843:. University of California Press. pp. 40–41.
9540:
9538:
9536:
9442:
9440:
9196:
9194:
9084:
9082:
8974:
8972:
8860:
8858:
8742:
8740:
8624:
8622:
1278:, which lasted till 500 BC. During this era, the
1213:), which has the same meaning as that of Punjab.
1102:, 'water', of the same meaning. The word
949:The province forms the bulk of the transnational
14451:
12958:. herald.dawn.com. 4 August 2016. Archived from
12846:
12794:
12343:
11639:
11128:sfnp error: no target: CITEREFElliotDowson1872 (
11041:
10945:
10920:
10064:
8309:is a famous hill station stop for tourists. The
6523:University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila
6285:University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore
5183:List of cities in Punjab, Pakistan by population
2079:
1945:and its four major tributaries in Pakistan, the
12997:. timesofindia.indiatimes.com. 4 October 2015.
12525:
11960:
11938:
11914:"SALIENT FEATURES OF FINAL RESULTS CENSUS-2017"
11908:
11906:
11477:"Welcome to Official Web site of Punjab, India"
10950:. University of California Press. p. 117.
10925:. University of California Press. p. 117.
10894:Advanced Study in the History of Medieval India
10519:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 125–130.
10290:was used by the Greeks to identify this land. (
10022:Punjab: A History from Aurangzeb to Mountbatten
9758:Punjab: A History from Aurangzeb to Mountbatten
9484:"'Wrong number' couple fight India deportation"
8333:is a major destination for Hindu devotees. The
8222:, a landmark built during the Mughal era, is a
7508:University of Engineering and Technology, Rasul
7360:Muhammad Nawaz Sharif University of Agriculture
7312:Government College Women University, Faisalabad
6619:University of Management and Technology, Lahore
1470:Ghiyath al-Din Tughlaq, the former governor of
1371:emerged as the major power in Punjab after the
12772:"Urdu-isation of Punjab – The Express Tribune"
11864:
11862:
11860:
11858:
11856:
11854:
11852:
11756:
11754:
11724:
11722:
11635:
11633:
11146:Mughal Empire: A History from Beginning to End
11071:. Hyderabad: Sindhi Adabi Board. p. 212.
11060:
10231:. Calcultta Central Press Company. p. 1.
9984:
9533:
9437:
9363:Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (www.pbs.gov.pk)
9191:
9079:
8969:
8855:
8737:
8619:
8045:79 Lahore Institute of Science and Technology
2044:Climatically, Punjab has three major seasons:
1091:
1079:
1010:, near Lahore. Punjab is also the site of the
14053:
13915:
13828:
13242:
12543:Jacqueline Suthren Hirst; John Zavos (2013).
12396:"Rural women uphold Pakistan's literacy rate"
11832:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 20.
11692:
11690:
11660:
11658:
11642:"Census Of India 1911 Punjab Vol XIV Part II"
11603:
11601:
11571:
11569:
11539:
11537:
11507:Population shoots up by 47 percent since 1998
11199:. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. p. 163.
10420:Forgotten Empire: The World of Ancient Persia
10416:
9786:Understanding Arabs: A Guide For Modern Times
9298:
9296:
7772:Mir Chakar Khan Rind University of Technology
6437:Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University
5717:out of all of Pakistan's provinces at 0.550.
2562:comprise the largest religious group, with a
1914:Punjab features mountainous terrain near the
1063:
1051:
886:It is bordered by the Pakistani provinces of
11903:
11516:. Thenews.com.pk. Retrieved on 12 July 2013.
11386:
11123:
10897:. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. p. 76.
9412:
9406:"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects"
8406:. The city is also near the ancient site of
7240:Government College Women University, Sialkot
6104:University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
12506:
12056:
12015:
11994:
11946:"Gazetteers Of Gurdaspur District, 1883-84"
11849:
11751:
11719:
11630:
11419:
11303:
11284:
10719:. Maha Bodhi Society of India. p. 31.
10262:Journal of the Research Society of Pakistan
10094:
9725:
6571:NFC Institute of Engineering and Technology
2516:Religion in Punjab, Pakistan (2023 Census)
1969:in the southwest part of the province, the
1660:Most Punjabis supported the British during
1657:became an important military installation.
14480:Punjabi-speaking countries and territories
14475:States and territories established in 1970
14060:
14046:
13922:
13908:
13835:
13821:
13249:
13235:
13128:(2nd ed.). Motilal Banarsidass Publ.
12469:
12467:
12465:
12131:"DISTRICT WISE CENSUS RESULTS CENSUS 2017"
11687:
11655:
11598:
11566:
11534:
11469:
11278:
11009:Proceedings of the Indian History Congress
10762:
10677:
9853:
9847:
9348:
9313:
9311:
9293:
8337:is one of the oldest mines in South Asia.
8267:. Major visitor attractions there include
7336:Information Technology University (Lahore)
1148:, in which one of the regions is named as
823:
57:
13142:
13111:National survey on drug abuse in Pakistan
13096:
12629:"Ministry of Tourism: Punjab Attractions"
12546:Religious Traditions in Modern South Asia
11413:
11393:Ali, Choudhary Rahmat (28 January 1933).
11362:
11360:
11111:
11099:
10849:sfn error: no target: CITEREFRehman1976 (
10706:
9838:
9204:by combining the total population of all
9092:by combining the total population of all
8982:by combining the total population of all
8868:by combining the total population of all
8750:by combining the total population of all
8632:by combining the total population of all
8261:Tourism Development Corporation of Punjab
8089:Government Viqar-un-Nisa Women University
7264:Government Sadiq College Women University
6351:Government College University, Faisalabad
3083:Religion in Punjab, Pakistan (1941–2023)
2592:Religion in Punjab, Pakistan (1881–1931)
1779:'s second largest province by area after
1074:, 'water') being cognates of the
13842:
13169:Transactions of the Philological Society
12712:
12503:, Government of Punjab – Pakistan (2016)
12321:. Government of Pakistan. Archived from
11066:
10551:
10514:
10402:sfn error: no target: CITEREFFlood1996 (
10311:sfn error: no target: CITEREFSingh1989 (
9809:and 36.4 million Bengali Muslims in the
9683:See Table 5, Page 12 "Rajanpur District"
9666:. Government of Pakistan. Archived from
9650:
9648:
9623:. Government of Pakistan. Archived from
9583:. Government of Pakistan. Archived from
9544:
8439:
8351:
8243:
8228:
8213:
8122:
7144:Pakistan Institute of Fashion and Design
6595:Institute of Management Sciences, Lahore
6547:Lahore University of Management Sciences
5702:
5664:
5644:
3677:
3639:
3615:
2008:
1985:, from the rest of the province. Sparse
1925:
1909:
1636:
1604:
1501:
1339:The region was then divided between the
982:ethnicity in the world, globally, after
422:205,344 km (79,284 sq mi)
14029:Former administrative units of Pakistan
13163:
12522:, Karachi Metropolitan, Sindh, Pakistan
12462:
12086:
12084:
11813:
11309:
11194:
11142:
11136:
10863:
10815:
10482:
10358:
9805:roughly 152 million Bengali Muslims in
9640:See Table 5, Page 12 "Sialkot District"
9385:"GDP OF KHYBER PUKHTUNKHWA'S DISTRICTS"
9308:
7724:National University of Medical Sciences
6178:Punjab Tianjin University of Technology
5975:
2296:second-most populous subnational entity
1811:in the north, and the Indian states of
1542:, a Jat Zamindar tribe established the
14:
14452:
13001:from the original on 27 September 2016
12864:from the original on 16 September 2015
12577:, IRFAN HUSAIN, Dawn, 18 February 2017
12384:from the original on 23 December 2009.
12136:. www.pbscensus.gov.pk. Archived from
12108:
12106:
12104:
11357:
11326:
11246:
11169:
10948:India in the Persianate Age: 1000–1765
10923:India in the Persianate Age: 1000–1765
10916:
10914:
10844:
10785:
10596:sfn error: no target: CITEREFRoy2004 (
10569:Alexander the Great: Themes and Issues
10354:
10352:
10350:
10348:
10346:
10344:
10342:
10252:
10246:
10125:
10019:
9755:
9499:
9497:
9398:
8259:Tourism in Punjab is regulated by the
8162:
5676:Quaid e Azam Business Park Sheikhupura
14041:
13903:
13816:
13230:
13070:
13059:
12842:from the original on 30 October 2015.
12782:from the original on 27 November 2016
12752:from the original on 27 November 2016
12473:
11826:Khan, Muhammad Kamal (8 April 2020).
11426:Indian Muslims and partition of India
11351:
11042:Mubārak, A.F.; Blochmann, H. (1891).
11015:. Indian History Congress: 429, 432.
11006:
10890:
10768:
10683:
10621:
10566:
10547:
10545:
10534:sfn error: no target: CITEREFRogers (
10510:
10508:
10506:
10455:
10437:from the original on 18 November 2022
10397:
10379:from the original on 18 November 2022
10340:
10338:
10336:
10334:
10332:
10330:
10328:
10326:
10324:
10322:
10306:
10224:
9909:
9881:
9645:
9472:from the original on 1 February 2009.
6756:University of Health Sciences, Lahore
6261:Kinnaird College for Women University
6202:University of Agriculture, Faisalabad
6029:Government College University, Lahore
5708:Government College University, Lahore
3682:Map of the Pakistani Punjab divisions
1641:Punjab Region on World Map under the
1553:During the most of 15th century, the
1309:One of the early kings in Punjab was
830:
12894:from the original on 21 October 2015
12406:from the original on 15 October 2014
12081:
12047:"Religious Demographics of Pakistan"
11825:
11227:from the original on 8 February 2016
10712:
10211:, which English translations of the
10131:"Historical Geography of the Punjab"
9887:The Illustrated History of the Sikhs
8579:List of people from Punjab, Pakistan
8506:List of people from Punjab, Pakistan
6492:The Islamia University of Bahawalpur
1030:, the archaeological excavations at
13032:. nation.com.pk. 21 February 2011.
12696:Punjabi Culture and Language Manual
12654:. Vista-tourism.com. Archived from
12101:
11392:
10911:
10591:
10275:from the original on 11 August 2022
9978:
9545:Farooqui, Tashkeel (20 June 2016).
9494:
8596:
8594:
7748:University of Home Economics Lahore
6324:Lahore College for Women University
5699:List of schools in Punjab, Pakistan
5179:List of cities in Punjab (Pakistan)
2298:, and the most populous outside of
1538:In 1445, Sultan Qutbudin, chief of
1290:. Frequent intertribal wars in the
1064:
1052:
24:
13936:Provinces and administrative units
13423:Archaeological sites and monuments
13181:10.1111/j.1467-968X.1979.tb00857.x
12649:
12285:from the original on 11 July 2011.
12275:"Industrial Zone Punjab, Pakistan"
11505:. The estimates for 2012 are from
11069:Sind : a general introduction
10978:. Oxford Univ. Press. p. 49.
10542:
10529:
10503:
10449:
10423:. University of California Press.
10319:
10101:. Punjabi University. p. 80.
9709:from the original on 29 March 2017
9518:from the original on 29 March 2017
8366:The province's southward is arid.
8066:80 Grand Asian University Sialkot
8000:77 Green International University
5164:
3632:Chief Minister of Punjab, Pakistan
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3113:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2622:
2473:from 1981 and 2017, respectively.
2076:List of populated places in Punjab
1795:to the southwest, the province of
1735:(48%) became part of India, while
1358:
228:Location of Punjab within Pakistan
38:. For other uses of the name, see
25:
14491:
13196:
13036:from the original on 7 March 2016
12812:from the original on 7 March 2016
12272:
11401:from the original on 30 June 2008
11374:from the original on 25 June 2016
10867:Religion and Society in Arab Sind
10635:"Tareekh-e-Pakistan (Wasti Ahad)"
10483:Minahan, James (30 August 2012).
10001:from the original on 5 March 2016
9861:. India: Low Price Publications.
9764:: Aleph Book Company. p. 2.
9553:from the original on 24 July 2016
9377:
8499:
8474:International Mother Language Day
7818:70 Institute for Art and Culture
3654:Provincial Assembly of the Punjab
3628:Provincial Assembly of the Punjab
1787:. Punjab province is bordered by
1227:
14113:
13978:
13930:
13888:
13304:
13258:
13107:Pakistan Narcotics Control Board
13015:
12976:
12941:
12927:from the original on 25 May 2017
12906:
12832:"Sufi poets can guarantee unity"
12824:
12764:
12738:
12726:from the original on 25 May 2017
12688:
12670:
12643:
12621:
12599:
12580:
12568:
12536:
12474:Nayar, Kamala Elizabeth (2012).
12444:
12418:
12388:
12364:
12319:Benazir Income Support Programme
12309:
12303:
12289:
12266:
12242:
12229:
12203:
12179:
12147:
12039:
11886:
11503:pop by province – statpak.gov.pk
11443:from the original on 21 May 2013
10417:André-Salvini, Béatrice (2005).
9966:from the original on 4 July 2016
9664:Benazir Income Support Programme
9654:
9621:Benazir Income Support Programme
9611:
9581:Benazir Income Support Programme
9571:
8591:
8553:
8539:
8525:
8429:
6386:Fatima Jinnah Medical University
5669:Industrial Zones Punjab, Source:
5610:
5583:
5556:
5529:
5502:
5475:
5448:
5421:
5394:
5367:
5340:
5313:
5286:
5259:
5232:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3511:
3505:
3496:
3493:
3490:
3487:
3484:
3481:
3478:
3475:
3463:
3454:
3451:
3448:
3445:
3442:
3439:
3421:
3406:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3379:
3370:
3367:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3349:
3337:
3295:
3280:
3277:
3274:
3271:
3268:
3265:
3253:
3211:
3169:
2981:
2978:
2972:
2930:
2888:
2846:
2804:
2762:
2720:
2678:
2501:Christianity in Punjab, Pakistan
2180:
2177:
2166:
2163:
2152:
2149:
2138:
2135:
2124:
2121:
2110:
2107:
1572:
994:has been strongly influenced by
784:
680:
679:
273:
222:
194:
182:
160:
144:
130:
114:
100:
84:
14470:1970 establishments in Pakistan
13053:
12480:. McGill-Queen's Press – MQUP.
11989:India. Census Commissioner 1941
11819:
11783:
11529:India. Census Commissioner 1941
11495:
11455:
11320:
11240:
11213:
11188:
11163:
10967:
10939:
10884:
10857:
10809:
10779:
10735:
10652:
10627:
10560:
10476:
10410:
10218:
10164:
10119:
10088:
10058:
10042:
10013:
9948:
9918:
9910:Malik, Iftikhar Haider (2008).
9903:
9875:
9832:
9819:Bangladeshis in the Middle East
9799:
9778:
9749:
9688:
9605:
9565:
8603:
8345:were designed to represent the
7474:Veterinary and animal sciences
6961:Beaconhouse National University
6427:Textile engineering and design
6133:Veterinary and animal sciences
5172:
2065:
2013:Sunset in Punjab, during summer
1499:after the fall of the Tughlaqs.
1014:, which feature prominently in
930:and its four major tributaries
12694:Sarah Veach, Katy Williamson,
11501:The figures for 1998 are from
10365:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 257–259.
10065:Kenneth Pletcher, ed. (2010).
9476:
9466:"Provincial Assembly – Punjab"
9458:
8466:Government of Punjab, Pakistan
8293:Tomb of Jahangir and Nur Jahan
8255:, a UNESCO World Heritage Site
7408:Virtual University of Pakistan
6705:Fatima Jinnah Women University
6005:King Edward Medical University
5191:List of major cities in Punjab
3622:Government of Punjab, Pakistan
2421:across the province including
2320:Punjabi dialects and languages
2083:Historical population figures
1791:to the south, the province of
34:. For the state of India, see
13:
1:
14069:Districts of Punjab, Pakistan
12678:"Lal Suhanra Park Bahawalpur"
12652:"Tourism in Punjab, Pakistan"
12312:"Poverty Profile of Pakistan"
12068:Pakistan Bureau of Statistics
11195:Hibbert, Christopher (1980).
11143:History, Hourly (June 2020).
10664:onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu
10556:. Cambridge University Press.
10225:Latif, Syad Muhammad (1891).
9914:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
9788:, Intercultural Press, 2005,
9657:"Poverty Profile of Pakistan"
9614:"Poverty Profile of Pakistan"
9574:"Poverty Profile of Pakistan"
9342:
8724:. See 1941 census data here:
8343:clock tower and eight bazaars
7676:Rawalpindi Medical University
7652:Faisalabad Medical University
6461:Bahauddin Zakariya University
3674:Divisions of Punjab, Pakistan
2327:Languages of Punjab, Pakistan
2285:
1905:
1807:in the north. Punjab borders
13143:Roseberry, J. Royal (1987).
12428:. 6 May 2019. Archived from
11197:The great mutiny: India 1857
10816:Meister, Michael W. (2005).
10743:"Menander | Indo-Greek king"
10686:Who's Who in the Greek World
10255:"Lahore of Pre Historic Era"
10024:. New Delhi, India, Urbana,
9760:. New Delhi, India; Urbana,
9317:1881–1941 census: Including
9302:1931–1941 census: Including
9280:. See 1881 census data here:
9182:. See 1901 census data here:
9070:. See 1911 census data here:
8960:. See 1921 census data here:
8842:. See 1931 census data here:
8169:Punjabi festivals (Pakistan)
7604:NUR International University
7192:Institute of Southern Punjab
6878:University of Central Punjab
5692:
3900:
3667:
3636:Governor of Punjab, Pakistan
2505:Hinduism in Punjab, Pakistan
2494:
2309:
1767:
1670:Indian independence movement
1495:, the fourth dynasty of the
1050:origin, with its two parts (
1041:
971:, predominantly adhering to
7:
13996:Islamabad Capital Territory
13077:, Oxford University Press,
12609:. Tdcp.gop.pk. 9 April 2010
11249:Cultural and Social History
11149:. Independently Published.
10891:Mehta, Jaswant Lal (1979).
10864:MacLean, Derryl N. (1989).
10571:. Bloomsbury. p. 151.
9323:2017 census: Also includes
8610:Islamabad Capital Territory
8518:
8402:is the site for the annual
8275:, which are now recognised
8210:Tourism in Punjab, Pakistan
7796:Rawalpindi Women University
7786:Engineering and technology
7522:Engineering and technology
7498:Engineering and technology
6585:Engineering and technology
6537:Engineering and technology
6410:National Textile University
6314:Engineering and technology
6251:Engineering and technology
6192:Engineering and technology
5008:
5005:
5002:
4979:
4976:
4973:
4950:
4947:
4944:
4921:
4918:
4915:
4892:
4889:
4886:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4834:
4831:
4828:
4805:
4802:
4799:
4776:
4773:
4770:
4747:
4744:
4741:
4718:
4715:
4712:
4689:
4686:
4683:
4660:
4657:
4654:
4631:
4628:
4625:
4602:
4599:
4596:
4573:
4570:
4567:
4544:
4541:
4538:
4515:
4512:
4509:
4486:
4483:
4480:
4457:
4454:
4451:
4428:
4425:
4422:
4399:
4396:
4393:
4370:
4367:
4364:
4341:
4338:
4335:
4312:
4309:
4306:
4254:
4251:
4248:
4225:
4222:
4219:
4196:
4193:
4190:
4167:
4164:
4161:
4138:
4135:
4132:
4109:
4106:
4103:
4080:
4077:
4074:
4051:
4048:
4045:
4022:
4019:
4016:
3993:
3990:
3987:
3964:
3961:
3958:
1801:Islamabad Capital Territory
1286:, laying the foundation of
1168:
1098:
1086:
1070:
1058:
924:Indian-administered Kashmir
906:to the north. It shares an
900:Islamabad Capital Territory
18:Punjab (Pakistani province)
10:
14496:
14111:
13115:The University of Michigan
12923:. Zee News. 6 March 2016.
12720:"Punjabis Without Punjabi"
12587:The barricaded Muslim mind
12549:. Routledge. p. 274.
11124:Elliot & Dowson (1872)
10974:Orsini, Francesca (2015).
10688:. Routledge. p. 155.
8846:partition of India in 1947
8844:Immediately following the
8728:partition of India in 1947
8726:Immediately following the
8433:
8224:UNESCO World Heritage Site
8207:
8203:
8166:
8116:
8112:
7937:75 University of Mianwali
7891:Baba Guru Nanak University
7700:Nishtar Medical University
7436:Lahore Garrison University
6681:Lahore School of Economics
5696:
5638:
5634:
5601:
5594:
5574:
5567:
5547:
5540:
5520:
5513:
5493:
5486:
5466:
5459:
5439:
5432:
5412:
5405:
5385:
5378:
5358:
5351:
5331:
5324:
5304:
5297:
5277:
5270:
5250:
5243:
5223:
5216:
5176:
3904:
3671:
3625:
3619:
2498:
2313:
2069:
2004:
1382:In the ninth century, the
1220:
1216:
1201:referred to the region as
1006:, was born in the town of
29:
14424:
14396:
14358:
14325:
14297:
14264:
14231:
14203:
14170:
14122:
14085:
14075:
14025:
14004:
13988:
13975:
13946:
13886:
13848:
13769:
13761:Faisalabad Hockey Stadium
13743:
13727:
13506:
13462:
13436:
13341:
13313:
13302:
13276:
11640:Kaul, Harikishan (1911).
11327:Sikand, Yoginder (2004).
11310:Butalia, Urvashi (2000).
11289:. Routledge. p. 53.
10946:Richard M. Eaton (2019).
10921:Richard M. Eaton (2019).
10567:Anson, Edward M. (2013).
10138:Journal of Punjab Studies
10020:Gandhi, Rajmohan (2013).
9839:Gilmartin, David (1988).
9784:Margaret Kleffner Nydell
9756:Gandhi, Rajmohan (2013).
8462:Supreme Court of Pakistan
8436:Punjabi Language Movement
8424:Lal Suhanra National Park
8144:Indus Valley civilization
7072:Minhaj University, Lahore
5625:
5618:
5189:
3106:
3103:
3100:
3097:
3094:
3087:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2596:
2082:
1210:
1157:
1092:
1080:
898:to the south, as well as
761:
751:
741:
731:
721:
714:Provincial Assembly seats
713:
702:
691:
671:
601:
566:
554:
537:
522:
507:
502:
487:
472:
467:
463:622/km (1,610/sq mi)
459:
449:
441:
436:
426:
418:
413:
400:
387:
376:
363:
358:Sardar Saleem Haider Khan
350:
340:
326:
321:
307:
296:
286:
268:
233:
221:
208:
178:
78:
73:
64:
52:
13735:University of the Punjab
12518:1 September 2018 at the
12456:www.pakistantoday.com.pk
11894:"Population by Religion"
11331:. Routledge. p. 5.
11316:. Duke University Press.
11261:10.2752/147800409X466254
11067:Lambrick, H. T. (1975).
10181:18 November 2022 at the
9335:, others, and not stated
9321:, others, or not stated
8584:
8454:Khawaja Farid Conference
8142:as early as the ancient
8128:Tomb of Shah Rukn-e-Alam
8023:Kohsar University Murree
7958:76 University of Chenab
6985:University of South Asia
6902:University of Faisalabad
6143:University of the Punjab
6077:National College of Arts
6053:Forman Christian College
2552: All Others (0.13%)
1313:, who fought the famous
122:Tomb of Shah Rukn-e-Alam
56:
11172:The Sikhs of the Punjab
10769:Hudud, al-Alam (1970).
10748:Encyclopedia Britannica
10456:Samad, Rafi U. (2011).
10359:Minahan, James (2012).
10253:Khalid, Kanwal (2015).
10051:Encyclopædia Britannica
9912:The History of Pakistan
9549:. The Express Tribune.
9200:1881 figure taken from
9088:1901 figure taken from
8978:1911 figure taken from
8864:1921 figure taken from
8746:1931 figure taken from
8628:1941 figure taken from
7168:Women University Multan
6780:University of Education
5940:Diploma, Certificate...
5715:Human Development Index
3644:Punjab assembly, Lahore
2027:in June 1993, when the
1437:Following the death of
1258:cradle of civilizations
602:Provincial sports teams
331:Self-governing province
108:Jamia Sakeena-Tu-Sughra
40:Punjab (disambiguation)
14005:Administrative regions
12513:Official Holidays 2016
12501:Official Holidays 2016
11285:D'Costa, Bina (2011).
10786:Rahman, Abdul (2002).
9855:Macauliffe, Max Arthur
8512:List of Punjabi people
8445:
8363:
8256:
8241:
8226:
8200:(forbidden in Islam).
8135:
6729:University of Sargodha
5710:
5670:
5650:
5620:Source: pbscensus 2017
5169:
3683:
3645:
2509:Religion in the Punjab
2014:
1938:
1923:
1646:
1627:Second Anglo-Sikh Wars
1618:
1515:
1506:Silver copper coin of
1315:Battle of the Hydaspes
1046:The name Punjab is of
902:to the north-west and
894:to the south-west and
857:central-eastern region
152:Faisalabad Clock Tower
14465:Provinces of Pakistan
13416:Salwar (Punjabi) Suit
13060:Amjad, Yahya (1989).
12890:. 14 September 2015.
12860:. 15 September 2015.
12155:"World Bank Document"
10462:. Algora Publishing.
10048:"Punjab." Pp. 107 in
9142:on the 1901 census),
8443:
8355:
8281:Walled City of Lahore
8247:
8232:
8217:
8126:
7915:University of Chakwal
7841:University of Narowal
7628:University of Sialkot
7532:University of Sahiwal
5706:
5668:
5648:
5639:Further information:
5168:
3907:Districts of Pakistan
3681:
3643:
3616:Provincial government
2316:Languages of Pakistan
2294:, and is the world's
2012:
1929:
1913:
1799:to the west, and the
1685:independence movement
1640:
1608:
1505:
1351:) the capital of the
1298:. Achaemenid emperor
1269:Indo-Aryan migrations
1265:Harrapan civilization
1090:, 'five' and
1062:, 'five' and
861:largest by population
14077:Provincial capital:
13843:The Rivers of Punjab
13165:Shackle, Christopher
13122:Radha Kumud Mookerji
12951:. 2 September 2106.
12808:. 21 February 2011.
12701:4 March 2016 at the
12592:4 April 2023 at the
12402:. 15 February 2011.
12338:See Table 5, Page 12
11764:. 1881. p. 14.
11732:. 1881. p. 14.
10713:Ahir, D. C. (1971).
10684:Hazel, John (2013).
9985:H K Manmohan Siṅgh.
9823:Bengalis in Pakistan
8404:Cholistan Jeep Rally
8386:is located near the
8277:World Heritage Sites
7009:University of Gujrat
6926:University of Lahore
5976:List of universities
5957:Other qualifications
5793:Enrollment Ratio(%)
2407: Others (1.02%)
2001:in Dera Ghazi Khan.
1709:Kartar Singh Sarabha
1666:Jallianwala massacre
1020:World Heritage Sites
908:international border
832:[pənˈd͡ʒɑːb]
460: • Density
345:Government of Punjab
47:Province in Pakistan
27:Province of Pakistan
13323:Provincial Assembly
13071:Dyson, Tim (2018),
12962:on 23 December 2016
12776:The Express Tribune
12400:The Express Tribune
12328:on 13 December 2016
11512:1 July 2012 at the
11483:on 23 November 2005
11354:, pp. 188–189.
9926:"Katas Raj Temples"
9827:British Bangladeshi
9673:on 13 December 2016
9630:on 13 December 2016
9590:on 13 December 2016
9490:. 4 September 2023.
8163:Fairs and festivals
7979:76 Thal University
7865:Al-Qadir University
7580:University of Jhang
7556:University of Okara
7158:Fashion and design
7048:Superior University
3658:Maryam Nawaz Sharif
3084:
2593:
1753:religious cleansing
1717:Choudhry Rahmat Ali
1334:Alexander the Great
1319:Alexander the Great
890:to the north-west,
395:Provincial Assembly
249: /
213:(means "five") and
13959:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
13025:21 February 2011.
12995:The Times of India
12986:. 4 October 2015.
12984:The Times of India
12838:. 26 August 2015.
12143:on 29 August 2017.
11423:(1 January 1995).
11223:. 3 October 2014.
9995:Punjabi University
9266:Gurdaspur District
9168:Gurdaspur District
9136:(inscribed as the
9056:Gurdaspur District
8946:Gurdaspur District
8828:Gurdaspur District
8710:Gurdaspur District
8446:
8364:
8257:
8242:
8227:
8136:
7420:Across the entire
6851:Hajvery University
5923:MA, MSc... degrees
5906:BA, BSc... degrees
5711:
5671:
5651:
5170:
3684:
3646:
3082:
2591:
2471:Pakistani censuses
2015:
1973:in the north near
1967:Sulaiman Mountains
1939:
1924:
1797:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
1727:After Independence
1647:
1619:
1592:Province of Lahore
1588:Province of Multan
1516:
1353:Indo-Greek Kingdom
1276:Vedic civilization
946:flow through it.
888:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
442: • Total
419: • Total
383:Zahid Akhtar Zaman
335:federal government
74:Province of Punjab
14447:
14446:
14035:
14034:
13897:
13896:
13810:
13809:
13296:History of Lahore
13286:History of Punjab
13271:, Pakistan topics
13156:978-81-85054-28-5
13098:saoa.crl.28215541
13084:978-0-19-882905-8
12888:Business Recorder
12658:on 15 August 2010
12556:978-1-136-62668-5
12487:978-0-7735-4070-5
11839:978-1-5275-4925-8
11770:saoa.crl.25057658
11738:saoa.crl.25057657
11706:saoa.crl.25057656
11674:saoa.crl.25363739
11617:saoa.crl.25393788
11585:saoa.crl.25430165
11553:saoa.crl.25793242
11465:. 6 January 2007.
11436:978-81-7156-374-6
11206:978-0-14-004752-3
11156:979-8-6370-3729-2
10985:978-0-19-945066-4
10904:978-81-207-0617-0
10877:978-90-04-08551-0
10847:, pp. 48–50.
10594:, pp. 23–28.
10496:978-1-59884-659-1
10469:978-0-87586-859-2
10430:978-0-520-24731-4
10372:978-1-59884-659-1
10171:Lassen, Christian
10108:978-81-7380-990-3
10078:978-1-61530-202-4
10035:978-93-83064-41-0
9936:on 18 August 2016
9811:Republic of India
9771:978-93-83064-41-0
9424:Globaldatalab.org
8569:History of Punjab
8410:which was once a
8370:is known for its
8335:Khewra Salt Mines
8297:Tomb of Asaf Khan
8289:Wazir Khan Mosque
8175:Islamic festivals
8146:, dating back to
8110:
8109:
7216:Qarshi University
7120:University of Wah
5973:
5972:
5770:
5769:
5687:Rajanpur District
5632:
5631:
5163:
5162:
3898:
3897:
3613:
3612:
3579:Total Population
3080:
3079:
3046:Total Population
2467:Punjabi (general)
2331:
2283:
2282:
1809:Jammu and Kashmir
1697:Ajit Singh Sandhu
1689:Madan Lal Dhingra
1613:, founder of the
1510:, founder of the
1373:Umayyad caliphate
1292:post-Vedic period
1223:History of Punjab
1178:
1166:
1018:. Several of the
1012:Katas Raj Temples
1002:, the founder of
855:. Located in the
777:
776:
704:National Assembly
653:Faisalabad Wolves
638:Sialkot Stallions
450: • Rank
427: • Rank
408:Lahore High Court
341: • Body
327: • Type
168:Khewra Salt Mines
16:(Redirected from
14487:
14460:Punjab, Pakistan
14117:
14062:
14055:
14048:
14039:
14038:
14017:Gilgit-Baltistan
13983:
13982:
13934:
13924:
13917:
13910:
13901:
13900:
13892:
13837:
13830:
13823:
13814:
13813:
13391:Pothwari dialect
13371:Saraiki language
13361:Punjabi language
13308:
13263:
13262:
13251:
13244:
13237:
13228:
13227:
13222:Punjab, Pakistan
13212:Punjab, Pakistan
13208:
13207:
13205:Official website
13192:
13160:
13139:
13117:
13102:
13100:
13087:
13067:
13048:
13045:
13043:
13041:
13019:
13013:
13010:
13008:
13006:
12980:
12974:
12971:
12969:
12967:
12945:
12939:
12936:
12934:
12932:
12910:
12904:
12903:
12901:
12899:
12880:
12874:
12873:
12871:
12869:
12850:
12844:
12843:
12828:
12822:
12821:
12819:
12817:
12798:
12792:
12791:
12789:
12787:
12768:
12762:
12761:
12759:
12757:
12742:
12736:
12735:
12733:
12731:
12716:
12710:
12692:
12686:
12685:
12674:
12668:
12667:
12665:
12663:
12647:
12641:
12640:
12638:
12636:
12631:. Tourism.gov.pk
12625:
12619:
12618:
12616:
12614:
12603:
12597:
12584:
12578:
12572:
12566:
12560:
12540:
12534:
12529:
12523:
12510:
12504:
12498:
12492:
12491:
12471:
12460:
12459:
12448:
12442:
12441:
12439:
12437:
12432:on 26 March 2022
12422:
12416:
12415:
12413:
12411:
12392:
12386:
12385:
12383:
12376:
12368:
12362:
12361:
12359:
12357:
12347:
12341:
12340:
12335:
12333:
12327:
12316:
12307:
12301:
12300:
12293:
12287:
12286:
12270:
12264:
12263:
12261:
12255:. Archived from
12254:
12250:"Punjab Gateway"
12246:
12240:
12238:– Last Paragraph
12233:
12227:
12226:
12224:
12222:
12213:. Archived from
12207:
12201:
12200:
12198:
12196:
12191:
12183:
12177:
12176:
12174:
12172:
12166:
12160:. Archived from
12159:
12151:
12145:
12144:
12142:
12135:
12127:
12121:
12120:
12118:
12110:
12099:
12098:
12096:
12088:
12079:
12078:
12076:
12074:
12060:
12054:
12053:
12051:
12043:
12037:
12036:
12034:
12032:
12027:
12019:
12013:
12012:
12010:
12008:
11998:
11992:
11986:
11980:
11979:
11977:
11975:
11964:
11958:
11957:
11955:
11953:
11942:
11936:
11935:
11933:
11931:
11925:
11919:. Archived from
11918:
11910:
11901:
11900:
11898:
11890:
11884:
11883:
11881:
11879:
11874:
11866:
11847:
11846:
11823:
11817:
11811:
11805:
11804:
11802:
11800:
11795:
11787:
11781:
11780:
11778:
11776:
11758:
11749:
11748:
11746:
11744:
11726:
11717:
11716:
11714:
11712:
11694:
11685:
11684:
11682:
11680:
11662:
11653:
11652:
11650:
11648:
11637:
11628:
11627:
11625:
11623:
11605:
11596:
11595:
11593:
11591:
11573:
11564:
11563:
11561:
11559:
11541:
11532:
11526:
11517:
11499:
11493:
11492:
11490:
11488:
11479:. Archived from
11473:
11467:
11466:
11459:
11453:
11452:
11450:
11448:
11417:
11411:
11410:
11408:
11406:
11390:
11384:
11383:
11381:
11379:
11364:
11355:
11349:
11343:
11342:
11324:
11318:
11317:
11307:
11301:
11300:
11282:
11276:
11275:
11244:
11238:
11236:
11234:
11232:
11217:
11211:
11210:
11192:
11186:
11185:
11167:
11161:
11160:
11140:
11134:
11133:
11121:
11115:
11109:
11103:
11097:
11091:
11090:
11064:
11058:
11057:
11055:
11053:
11045:The Ain I Akbari
11039:
11033:
11032:
11004:
10998:
10997:
10971:
10965:
10964:
10943:
10937:
10936:
10918:
10909:
10908:
10888:
10882:
10881:
10861:
10855:
10854:
10842:
10836:
10835:
10825:Ancient Pakistan
10822:
10813:
10807:
10806:
10795:Ancient Pakistan
10792:
10783:
10777:
10776:
10766:
10760:
10759:
10757:
10755:
10739:
10733:
10732:
10710:
10704:
10703:
10681:
10675:
10674:
10672:
10670:
10656:
10650:
10649:
10647:
10645:
10631:
10625:
10619:
10602:
10601:
10589:
10583:
10582:
10564:
10558:
10557:
10549:
10540:
10539:
10527:
10521:
10520:
10512:
10501:
10500:
10480:
10474:
10473:
10453:
10447:
10446:
10444:
10442:
10414:
10408:
10407:
10395:
10389:
10388:
10386:
10384:
10356:
10317:
10316:
10304:
10298:
10297:
10282:
10280:
10274:
10259:
10250:
10244:
10243:
10222:
10216:
10168:
10162:
10161:
10135:
10123:
10117:
10116:
10092:
10086:
10085:
10062:
10056:
10046:
10040:
10039:
10017:
10011:
10010:
10008:
10006:
9982:
9976:
9975:
9973:
9971:
9952:
9946:
9945:
9943:
9941:
9932:. Archived from
9922:
9916:
9915:
9907:
9901:
9900:
9883:Singh, Khushwant
9879:
9873:
9872:
9851:
9845:
9844:
9836:
9830:
9803:
9797:
9796:, page xxiii, 14
9782:
9776:
9775:
9753:
9747:
9746:
9744:
9742:
9737:
9729:
9723:
9722:
9716:
9714:
9708:
9701:
9692:
9686:
9685:
9680:
9678:
9672:
9661:
9652:
9643:
9642:
9637:
9635:
9629:
9618:
9609:
9603:
9602:
9597:
9595:
9589:
9578:
9569:
9563:
9562:
9560:
9558:
9542:
9531:
9530:
9525:
9523:
9517:
9510:
9501:
9492:
9491:
9480:
9474:
9473:
9462:
9456:
9455:
9444:
9435:
9434:
9432:
9430:
9416:
9410:
9409:
9402:
9396:
9395:
9389:
9381:
9375:
9374:
9372:
9370:
9360:
9352:
9336:
9315:
9306:
9300:
9291:
9288:Punjab, Pakistan
9198:
9189:
9086:
9077:
8976:
8967:
8862:
8853:
8744:
8735:
8626:
8617:
8607:
8601:
8598:
8563:
8558:
8557:
8556:
8549:
8547:Geography portal
8544:
8543:
8542:
8535:
8530:
8529:
8528:
8414:stronghold. The
8400:Cholistan Desert
8273:Shalimar Gardens
8253:Cholistan Desert
8238:Pothohar Plateau
8191:Islamic calendar
8157:Green Revolution
7288:Ghazi University
7096:HITEC University
6770:Health sciences
5980:
5979:
5778:
5777:
5720:
5719:
5683:Sialkot District
5614:
5587:
5560:
5533:
5506:
5479:
5452:
5425:
5398:
5371:
5344:
5317:
5290:
5263:
5236:
5187:
5186:
3937:(people per km)
3911:
3910:
3686:
3685:
3509:
3467:
3425:
3383:
3341:
3299:
3257:
3215:
3173:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3115:
3085:
3081:
2976:
2934:
2892:
2850:
2808:
2766:
2724:
2682:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2624:
2594:
2590:
2574:Ithna 'ashariyah
2551:
2541:
2531:
2521:
2406:
2396:
2386:
2376:
2366:
2356:
2346:
2336:
2329:
2080:
1983:Pothohar Plateau
1896:national capital
1609:Illustration of
1544:Langah Sultanate
1534:Langah Sultanate
1520:Richard M. Eaton
1491:established the
1439:Muhammad of Ghor
1432:Muhammad of Ghor
1364:Islamic conquest
1300:Darius the Great
1282:was composed in
1212:
1173:
1171:
1161:
1159:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1073:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1055:
1054:
1038:, among others.
1024:Shalimar Gardens
922:to the east and
842:
841:
840:
834:
829:
825:
813:
812:
809:
808:
805:
802:
799:
796:
793:
790:
773:
770:
768:
687:
683:
682:
643:Bahawalpur Stags
618:Lahore Qalandars
611:
312:
311:and largest city
279:
277:
276:
264:
263:
261:
260:
259:
254:
250:
247:
246:
245:
242:
226:
217:(means "waters")
198:
186:
164:
148:
134:
118:
104:
88:
59:
50:
49:
21:
14495:
14494:
14490:
14489:
14488:
14486:
14485:
14484:
14450:
14449:
14448:
14443:
14420:
14392:
14354:
14321:
14293:
14260:
14251:Mandi Bahauddin
14227:
14199:
14166:
14132:Dera Ghazi Khan
14124:Dera Ghazi Khan
14118:
14109:
14081:
14071:
14066:
14036:
14031:
14021:
14000:
13984:
13977:
13973:
13942:
13928:
13898:
13893:
13884:
13844:
13841:
13811:
13806:
13765:
13751:Gaddafi Stadium
13739:
13723:
13614:Mandi Bahauddin
13544:Dera Ghazi Khan
13502:
13472:Dera Ghazi Khan
13458:
13432:
13337:
13309:
13300:
13272:
13257:
13255:
13203:
13202:
13199:
13157:
13136:
13085:
13056:
13051:
13039:
13037:
13028:
13020:
13016:
13004:
13002:
12989:
12981:
12977:
12965:
12963:
12954:
12946:
12942:
12930:
12928:
12919:
12916:. 6 March 2016
12911:
12907:
12897:
12895:
12882:
12881:
12877:
12867:
12865:
12852:
12851:
12847:
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12785:
12783:
12770:
12769:
12765:
12755:
12753:
12744:
12743:
12739:
12729:
12727:
12722:. apnaorg.com.
12718:
12717:
12713:
12703:Wayback Machine
12693:
12689:
12684:. 18 July 2022.
12676:
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12594:Wayback Machine
12585:
12581:
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12520:Wayback Machine
12511:
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12294:
12290:
12271:
12267:
12262:on 5 July 2007.
12259:
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12234:
12230:
12220:
12218:
12217:on 28 July 2020
12209:
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11999:
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11944:
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11929:
11927:
11926:on 7 April 2022
11923:
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11555:
11543:
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11514:Wayback Machine
11500:
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10305:
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10278:
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10257:
10251:
10247:
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10219:
10183:Wayback Machine
10169:
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9833:
9804:
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9783:
9779:
9772:
9754:
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9731:
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9726:
9712:
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9706:
9699:
9693:
9689:
9676:
9674:
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9627:
9616:
9610:
9606:
9593:
9591:
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9570:
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9534:
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9508:
9502:
9495:
9482:
9481:
9477:
9464:
9463:
9459:
9446:
9445:
9438:
9428:
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9418:
9417:
9413:
9404:
9403:
9399:
9387:
9383:
9382:
9378:
9368:
9366:
9365:. 5 August 2023
9358:
9354:
9353:
9349:
9345:
9340:
9339:
9322:
9316:
9309:
9301:
9294:
9281:
9264:– then part of
9254:Dera Ghazi Khan
9199:
9192:
9183:
9166:– then part of
9156:Dera Ghazi Khan
9087:
9080:
9071:
9054:– then part of
9044:Dera Ghazi Khan
8977:
8970:
8961:
8944:– then part of
8934:Dera Ghazi Khan
8863:
8856:
8843:
8826:– then part of
8816:Dera Ghazi Khan
8745:
8738:
8725:
8708:– then part of
8698:Dera Ghazi Khan
8627:
8620:
8608:
8604:
8599:
8592:
8587:
8559:
8554:
8552:
8545:
8540:
8538:
8533:Pakistan portal
8531:
8526:
8524:
8521:
8502:
8438:
8432:
8412:Delhi Sultanate
8329:in the city of
8327:Katasraj temple
8285:Badshahi Mosque
8212:
8206:
8171:
8165:
8121:
8119:Punjabi culture
8115:
7831:Art and design
7777:Dera Ghazi Khan
7762:Home economics
7513:Mandi Bahauddin
7293:Dera Ghazi Khan
7034:Mandi Bahauddin
6827:GIFT University
6797:Dera Ghazi Khan
6237:Namal Institute
6094:Art and design
5995:Specialization
5978:
5701:
5695:
5655:largest economy
5653:Punjab has the
5649:GDP by Province
5643:
5637:
5522:Dera Ghazi Khan
5516:Dera Ghazi Khan
5185:
5177:Main articles:
5175:
5129:Dera Ghazi Khan
5100:Dera Ghazi Khan
4810:Dera Ghazi Khan
4636:Dera Ghazi Khan
4535:Mandi Bahauddin
4530:Mandi Bahauddin
4491:Dera Ghazi Khan
4288:Dera Ghazi Khan
4143:Dera Ghazi Khan
4129:Dera Ghazi Khan
4124:Dera Ghazi Khan
3909:
3903:
3740:Dera Ghazi Khan
3735:Dera Ghazi Khan
3704:
3699:
3676:
3670:
3638:
3624:
3618:
3091:
2600:
2569:majority and a
2556:
2555:
2554:
2553:
2549:
2547:
2539:
2537:
2529:
2527:
2519:
2511:
2497:
2411:
2410:
2409:
2408:
2404:
2402:
2394:
2392:
2384:
2382:
2374:
2372:
2364:
2362:
2354:
2352:
2344:
2342:
2334:
2328:
2322:
2312:
2288:
2078:
2072:Punjabi Muslims
2068:
2007:
1932:Dera Ghazi Khan
1930:The route from
1908:
1892:federal enclave
1770:
1721:Lala Lajpat Rai
1651:princely states
1575:
1563:Jasrath Khokhar
1497:Delhi Sultanate
1483:Mongol invasion
1361:
1359:Medieval period
1250:Soanian culture
1230:
1225:
1219:
1044:
1016:Hindu mythology
992:Punjabi culture
969:Punjabi Muslims
836:
835:
827:
787:
783:
765:
685:
684:
667:
663:Southern Punjab
633:Rawalpindi Rams
614:
613:
609:
597:
591:
578:
514:$ 925 billion (
479:$ 225 billion (
379:Chief Secretary
333:subject to the
310:
309:
274:
272:
257:
255:
251:
248:
243:
240:
238:
236:
235:
229:
204:
203:
202:
201:
192:
191:
174:
173:
172:
171:
170:
165:
156:
155:
154:
149:
141:
140:
135:
126:
125:
124:
119:
111:
110:
105:
96:
95:
94:
92:Badshahi Mosque
89:
69:
60:
55:
48:
43:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
14493:
14483:
14482:
14477:
14472:
14467:
14462:
14445:
14444:
14442:
14441:
14436:
14430:
14428:
14422:
14421:
14419:
14418:
14413:
14408:
14402:
14400:
14394:
14393:
14391:
14390:
14385:
14380:
14375:
14370:
14364:
14362:
14356:
14355:
14353:
14352:
14347:
14342:
14337:
14331:
14329:
14323:
14322:
14320:
14319:
14314:
14309:
14303:
14301:
14295:
14294:
14292:
14291:
14286:
14281:
14276:
14270:
14268:
14262:
14261:
14259:
14258:
14253:
14248:
14243:
14237:
14235:
14229:
14228:
14226:
14225:
14220:
14215:
14209:
14207:
14201:
14200:
14198:
14197:
14195:Toba Tek Singh
14192:
14187:
14182:
14176:
14174:
14168:
14167:
14165:
14164:
14159:
14154:
14149:
14144:
14139:
14134:
14128:
14126:
14120:
14119:
14112:
14110:
14108:
14107:
14105:Rahim Yar Khan
14102:
14097:
14091:
14089:
14083:
14082:
14076:
14073:
14072:
14065:
14064:
14057:
14050:
14042:
14033:
14032:
14026:
14023:
14022:
14020:
14019:
14014:
14008:
14006:
14002:
14001:
13999:
13998:
13992:
13990:
13986:
13985:
13976:
13974:
13972:
13971:
13966:
13961:
13956:
13950:
13948:
13944:
13943:
13927:
13926:
13919:
13912:
13904:
13895:
13894:
13887:
13885:
13883:
13882:
13881:
13880:
13875:
13870:
13865:
13860:
13849:
13846:
13845:
13840:
13839:
13832:
13825:
13817:
13808:
13807:
13805:
13804:
13799:
13794:
13789:
13784:
13779:
13773:
13771:
13767:
13766:
13764:
13763:
13758:
13753:
13747:
13745:
13741:
13740:
13738:
13737:
13731:
13729:
13725:
13724:
13722:
13721:
13716:
13711:
13706:
13701:
13696:
13691:
13686:
13681:
13676:
13671:
13666:
13664:Rahim Yar Khan
13661:
13656:
13651:
13646:
13641:
13636:
13631:
13626:
13621:
13616:
13611:
13606:
13601:
13596:
13591:
13586:
13581:
13576:
13571:
13566:
13561:
13556:
13551:
13546:
13541:
13536:
13531:
13526:
13521:
13516:
13510:
13508:
13504:
13503:
13501:
13500:
13497:
13494:
13491:
13488:
13485:
13482:
13479:
13476:
13473:
13470:
13466:
13464:
13460:
13459:
13457:
13456:
13451:
13446:
13440:
13438:
13434:
13433:
13431:
13430:
13425:
13420:
13419:
13418:
13408:
13403:
13398:
13393:
13388:
13383:
13378:
13373:
13368:
13366:Saraiki people
13363:
13358:
13356:Punjabi tribes
13353:
13347:
13345:
13339:
13338:
13336:
13335:
13330:
13328:Chief Minister
13325:
13319:
13317:
13311:
13310:
13303:
13301:
13299:
13298:
13293:
13288:
13282:
13280:
13274:
13273:
13254:
13253:
13246:
13239:
13231:
13225:
13224:
13218:
13209:
13198:
13197:External links
13195:
13194:
13193:
13175:(1): 191–210.
13161:
13155:
13140:
13134:
13118:
13103:
13088:
13083:
13068:
13055:
13052:
13050:
13049:
13047:
13046:
13014:
13012:
13011:
12975:
12973:
12972:
12940:
12938:
12937:
12905:
12875:
12845:
12823:
12793:
12778:. 4 May 2015.
12763:
12737:
12711:
12687:
12682:bahawalpur.org
12669:
12642:
12620:
12598:
12579:
12575:The ban on fun
12567:
12555:
12535:
12524:
12505:
12493:
12486:
12461:
12443:
12417:
12387:
12363:
12342:
12302:
12288:
12273:IKRAM, ZAHID.
12265:
12241:
12228:
12202:
12178:
12146:
12122:
12100:
12080:
12055:
12038:
12014:
11993:
11981:
11959:
11937:
11902:
11885:
11848:
11838:
11818:
11816:, p. 198.
11806:
11782:
11750:
11718:
11686:
11654:
11629:
11597:
11565:
11533:
11518:
11494:
11468:
11454:
11435:
11412:
11385:
11356:
11344:
11338:978-1134378258
11337:
11319:
11302:
11296:978-0415565660
11295:
11277:
11255:(4): 403–410.
11239:
11212:
11205:
11187:
11180:
11162:
11155:
11135:
11116:
11112:Roseberry 1987
11104:
11102:, p. 177.
11100:Roseberry 1987
11092:
11077:
11059:
11034:
10999:
10984:
10966:
10957:978-0520325128
10956:
10938:
10932:978-0520325128
10931:
10910:
10903:
10883:
10876:
10856:
10837:
10808:
10778:
10761:
10734:
10705:
10694:
10676:
10651:
10626:
10603:
10584:
10577:
10559:
10541:
10532:, p. 200.
10522:
10502:
10495:
10475:
10468:
10448:
10429:
10409:
10390:
10371:
10318:
10299:
10245:
10217:
10163:
10118:
10107:
10087:
10077:
10057:
10041:
10034:
10012:
9977:
9947:
9930:Temple Darshan
9917:
9902:
9895:
9874:
9867:
9846:
9831:
9798:
9777:
9770:
9748:
9724:
9687:
9644:
9604:
9564:
9532:
9493:
9475:
9457:
9454:. 9 June 2022.
9436:
9411:
9397:
9376:
9346:
9344:
9341:
9338:
9337:
9307:
9292:
9278:Radcliffe Line
9270:princely state
9190:
9180:Radcliffe Line
9172:princely state
9078:
9068:Radcliffe Line
9060:princely state
8968:
8958:Radcliffe Line
8950:princely state
8854:
8840:Radcliffe Line
8832:princely state
8736:
8722:Radcliffe Line
8714:princely state
8618:
8602:
8589:
8588:
8586:
8583:
8582:
8581:
8576:
8571:
8565:
8564:
8550:
8536:
8520:
8517:
8516:
8515:
8509:
8501:
8500:Notable people
8498:
8497:
8496:
8492:
8488:
8472:every year on
8431:
8428:
8374:of saints and
8208:Main article:
8205:
8202:
8167:Main article:
8164:
8161:
8117:Main article:
8114:
8111:
8108:
8107:
8104:
8101:
8099:
8096:
8091:
8084:
8083:
8080:
8077:
8075:
8072:
8067:
8063:
8062:
8059:
8056:
8054:
8051:
8046:
8042:
8041:
8038:
8035:
8033:
8030:
8025:
8018:
8017:
8014:
8011:
8009:
8006:
8001:
7997:
7996:
7993:
7990:
7988:
7985:
7980:
7976:
7975:
7972:
7969:
7967:
7964:
7959:
7955:
7954:
7951:
7948:
7946:
7943:
7938:
7934:
7933:
7930:
7927:
7925:
7922:
7917:
7910:
7909:
7906:
7903:
7901:
7898:
7893:
7886:
7885:
7882:
7877:
7875:
7872:
7867:
7860:
7859:
7856:
7853:
7851:
7848:
7843:
7836:
7835:
7832:
7829:
7827:
7824:
7819:
7815:
7814:
7811:
7808:
7806:
7803:
7798:
7791:
7790:
7787:
7784:
7782:
7779:
7774:
7767:
7766:
7763:
7760:
7758:
7755:
7750:
7743:
7742:
7739:
7736:
7734:
7731:
7726:
7719:
7718:
7715:
7712:
7710:
7707:
7702:
7695:
7694:
7691:
7688:
7686:
7683:
7678:
7671:
7670:
7667:
7664:
7662:
7659:
7654:
7647:
7646:
7643:
7640:
7638:
7635:
7630:
7623:
7622:
7619:
7616:
7614:
7611:
7606:
7599:
7598:
7595:
7592:
7590:
7587:
7582:
7575:
7574:
7571:
7568:
7566:
7563:
7558:
7551:
7550:
7547:
7544:
7542:
7539:
7534:
7527:
7526:
7523:
7520:
7518:
7515:
7510:
7503:
7502:
7499:
7496:
7494:
7491:
7489:Rahim Yar Khan
7486:
7479:
7478:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7462:
7455:
7454:
7451:
7448:
7446:
7443:
7438:
7431:
7430:
7427:
7424:
7418:
7415:
7410:
7403:
7402:
7399:
7396:
7394:
7391:
7386:
7379:
7378:
7375:
7372:
7370:
7367:
7362:
7355:
7354:
7351:
7348:
7346:
7343:
7338:
7331:
7330:
7327:
7324:
7322:
7319:
7314:
7307:
7306:
7303:
7300:
7298:
7295:
7290:
7283:
7282:
7279:
7276:
7274:
7271:
7266:
7259:
7258:
7255:
7252:
7250:
7247:
7242:
7235:
7234:
7231:
7228:
7226:
7223:
7218:
7211:
7210:
7207:
7204:
7202:
7199:
7194:
7187:
7186:
7183:
7180:
7178:
7175:
7170:
7163:
7162:
7159:
7156:
7154:
7151:
7146:
7139:
7138:
7135:
7132:
7130:
7127:
7122:
7115:
7114:
7111:
7108:
7106:
7103:
7098:
7091:
7090:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7079:
7074:
7067:
7066:
7063:
7060:
7058:
7055:
7050:
7043:
7042:
7039:
7036:
7019:
7016:
7011:
7004:
7003:
7000:
6997:
6995:
6992:
6987:
6980:
6979:
6976:
6973:
6971:
6968:
6963:
6956:
6955:
6952:
6949:
6936:
6933:
6928:
6921:
6920:
6917:
6914:
6912:
6909:
6904:
6897:
6896:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6885:
6880:
6873:
6872:
6869:
6866:
6861:
6858:
6853:
6846:
6845:
6842:
6839:
6837:
6834:
6829:
6822:
6821:
6818:
6815:
6790:
6787:
6782:
6775:
6774:
6771:
6768:
6766:
6763:
6758:
6751:
6750:
6747:
6744:
6739:
6736:
6731:
6724:
6723:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6707:
6700:
6699:
6696:
6693:
6691:
6688:
6683:
6676:
6675:
6672:
6669:
6667:Rahim Yar Khan
6656:
6653:
6648:
6641:
6640:
6637:
6634:
6629:
6626:
6621:
6614:
6613:
6610:
6607:
6605:
6602:
6597:
6590:
6589:
6586:
6583:
6581:
6578:
6573:
6566:
6565:
6562:
6559:
6557:
6554:
6549:
6542:
6541:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6525:
6518:
6517:
6514:
6511:
6509:Rahim Yar Khan
6502:
6499:
6494:
6487:
6486:
6483:
6480:
6471:
6468:
6463:
6456:
6455:
6452:
6449:
6447:
6444:
6439:
6432:
6431:
6428:
6425:
6420:
6417:
6412:
6405:
6404:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
6388:
6381:
6380:
6377:
6374:
6361:
6358:
6353:
6346:
6345:
6342:
6339:
6334:
6331:
6326:
6319:
6318:
6315:
6312:
6295:
6292:
6287:
6280:
6279:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6268:
6263:
6256:
6255:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6239:
6232:
6231:
6228:
6225:
6219:Toba Tek Singh
6212:
6209:
6204:
6197:
6196:
6193:
6190:
6188:
6185:
6180:
6173:
6172:
6169:
6166:
6153:
6150:
6145:
6138:
6137:
6134:
6131:
6114:
6111:
6106:
6099:
6098:
6095:
6092:
6087:
6084:
6079:
6072:
6071:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6055:
6048:
6047:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6031:
6024:
6023:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6007:
6000:
5999:
5996:
5993:
5990:
5987:
5984:
5977:
5974:
5971:
5970:
5967:
5964:
5961:
5958:
5954:
5953:
5950:
5947:
5944:
5941:
5937:
5936:
5933:
5930:
5927:
5924:
5920:
5919:
5916:
5913:
5910:
5907:
5903:
5902:
5899:
5896:
5893:
5890:
5886:
5885:
5882:
5879:
5876:
5873:
5869:
5868:
5865:
5862:
5859:
5856:
5852:
5851:
5848:
5845:
5842:
5839:
5835:
5834:
5831:
5828:
5825:
5822:
5818:
5817:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5795:
5794:
5791:
5788:
5785:
5782:
5768:
5767:
5764:
5760:
5759:
5756:
5752:
5751:
5748:
5744:
5743:
5740:
5736:
5735:
5732:
5728:
5727:
5726:Literacy Rate
5724:
5694:
5691:
5636:
5633:
5630:
5629:
5623:
5622:
5616:
5615:
5608:
5605:
5600:
5597:Wah Cantonment
5593:
5589:
5588:
5581:
5578:
5573:
5566:
5562:
5561:
5554:
5551:
5546:
5539:
5535:
5534:
5527:
5524:
5519:
5512:
5508:
5507:
5500:
5497:
5492:
5485:
5481:
5480:
5473:
5470:
5468:Rahim Yar Khan
5465:
5462:Rahim Yar Khan
5458:
5454:
5453:
5446:
5443:
5438:
5431:
5427:
5426:
5419:
5416:
5411:
5404:
5400:
5399:
5392:
5389:
5384:
5377:
5373:
5372:
5365:
5362:
5357:
5350:
5346:
5345:
5338:
5335:
5330:
5323:
5319:
5318:
5311:
5308:
5303:
5296:
5292:
5291:
5284:
5281:
5276:
5269:
5265:
5264:
5257:
5254:
5249:
5242:
5238:
5237:
5230:
5227:
5222:
5215:
5211:
5210:
5207:
5204:
5201:
5198:
5194:
5193:
5174:
5171:
5161:
5160:
5155:
5152:
5149:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5132:
5131:
5126:
5123:
5120:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5103:
5102:
5097:
5094:
5091:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5074:
5073:
5068:
5065:
5062:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5045:
5044:
5039:
5036:
5033:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5016:
5015:
5010:
5007:
5004:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4987:
4986:
4981:
4978:
4975:
4972:
4970:Toba Tek Singh
4967:
4965:Toba Tek Singh
4962:
4958:
4957:
4952:
4949:
4946:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4929:
4928:
4923:
4920:
4917:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4900:
4899:
4894:
4891:
4888:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4871:
4870:
4865:
4862:
4859:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4842:
4841:
4836:
4833:
4830:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4813:
4812:
4807:
4804:
4801:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4784:
4783:
4778:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4767:Rahim Yar Khan
4764:
4762:Rahim Yar Khan
4759:
4755:
4754:
4749:
4746:
4743:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4726:
4725:
4720:
4717:
4714:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4697:
4696:
4691:
4688:
4685:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4668:
4667:
4662:
4659:
4656:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4639:
4638:
4633:
4630:
4627:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4610:
4609:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4581:
4580:
4575:
4572:
4569:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4552:
4551:
4546:
4543:
4540:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4523:
4522:
4517:
4514:
4511:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4494:
4493:
4488:
4485:
4482:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4465:
4464:
4459:
4456:
4453:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4436:
4435:
4430:
4427:
4424:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4407:
4406:
4401:
4398:
4395:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4378:
4377:
4372:
4369:
4366:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4349:
4348:
4343:
4340:
4337:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4320:
4319:
4314:
4311:
4308:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4291:
4290:
4285:
4282:
4279:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4262:
4261:
4256:
4253:
4250:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4233:
4232:
4227:
4224:
4221:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4204:
4203:
4198:
4195:
4192:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4175:
4174:
4169:
4166:
4163:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4146:
4145:
4140:
4137:
4134:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4117:
4116:
4111:
4108:
4105:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4088:
4087:
4082:
4079:
4076:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4059:
4058:
4053:
4050:
4047:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4030:
4029:
4024:
4021:
4018:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4001:
4000:
3995:
3992:
3989:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3972:
3971:
3966:
3963:
3960:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3943:
3942:
3939:
3933:
3927:
3921:
3918:
3915:
3905:Main article:
3902:
3899:
3896:
3895:
3892:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3875:
3874:
3871:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3854:
3853:
3850:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3833:
3832:
3829:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3812:
3811:
3808:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3791:
3790:
3787:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3770:
3769:
3766:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3749:
3748:
3745:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3728:
3727:
3724:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3707:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3693:
3690:
3672:Main article:
3669:
3666:
3620:Main article:
3617:
3614:
3611:
3610:
3607:
3604:
3601:
3598:
3595:
3592:
3589:
3586:
3583:
3580:
3576:
3575:
3572:
3569:
3566:
3563:
3560:
3557:
3554:
3551:
3548:
3545:
3541:
3540:
3537:
3534:
3531:
3528:
3525:
3522:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3510:
3499:
3498:
3495:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3483:
3480:
3477:
3474:
3471:
3468:
3457:
3456:
3453:
3450:
3447:
3444:
3441:
3438:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3415:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3387:
3384:
3377:Zoroastrianism
3373:
3372:
3369:
3366:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3331:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3309:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3289:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3261:
3258:
3247:
3246:
3243:
3240:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3205:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3163:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3109:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3078:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3043:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3008:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2998:
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2923:
2920:
2917:
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2908:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2893:
2886:Zoroastrianism
2882:
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2869:
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2089:
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2084:
2067:
2064:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2006:
2003:
1971:Margalla Hills
1907:
1904:
1864:Rahim Yar Khan
1769:
1766:
1713:Bhai Parmanand
1693:Sukhdev Thapar
1574:
1571:
1512:Sayyid dynasty
1493:Sayyid dynasty
1360:
1357:
1254:second Ice Age
1240:, between the
1229:
1228:Ancient period
1226:
1221:Main article:
1218:
1215:
1110:of Indo-Aryan
1043:
1040:
977:Islam-adhering
775:
774:
763:
759:
758:
755:
753:Union councils
749:
748:
745:
739:
738:
735:
729:
728:
725:
719:
718:
715:
711:
710:
707:
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689:
688:
676:
669:
668:
666:
665:
660:
658:Central Punjab
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
623:Multan Sultans
620:
607:
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366:Chief Minister
361:
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328:
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14308:
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14287:
14285:
14284:Nankana Sahib
14282:
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13785:
13783:
13780:
13778:
13775:
13774:
13772:
13768:
13762:
13759:
13757:
13756:Iqbal Stadium
13754:
13752:
13749:
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13409:
13407:
13404:
13402:
13399:
13397:
13394:
13392:
13389:
13387:
13384:
13382:
13381:Saraiki Ajrak
13379:
13377:
13374:
13372:
13369:
13367:
13364:
13362:
13359:
13357:
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13147:
13141:
13137:
13135:81-208-0423-6
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12182:
12167:on 1 May 2011
12163:
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12087:
12085:
12069:
12065:
12059:
12048:
12042:
12024:
12018:
12003:
11997:
11991:, p. 42.
11990:
11985:
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11947:
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11915:
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11907:
11895:
11889:
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11181:0-521-63764-3
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11078:0-19-577220-2
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10709:
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10695:9781134802241
10691:
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10578:9781441193797
10574:
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10471:
10465:
10461:
10460:
10452:
10436:
10432:
10426:
10422:
10421:
10413:
10405:
10400:, p. 37.
10399:
10394:
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10368:
10364:
10363:
10355:
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10349:
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10172:
10167:
10159:
10155:
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10139:
10132:
10128:
10127:Grewal, J. S.
10122:
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9906:
9898:
9896:0-19-567747-1
9892:
9888:
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9878:
9870:
9868:81-86142-31-2
9864:
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9842:
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9828:
9824:
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9812:
9808:
9802:
9795:
9794:1-931930-25-2
9791:
9787:
9781:
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9767:
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9297:
9289:
9285:
9279:
9275:
9271:
9267:
9263:
9259:
9255:
9251:
9250:Muzaffargargh
9247:
9243:
9239:
9235:
9231:
9227:
9223:
9219:
9215:
9211:
9207:
9203:
9197:
9195:
9187:
9181:
9177:
9173:
9169:
9165:
9161:
9157:
9153:
9152:Muzaffargargh
9149:
9145:
9141:
9140:
9139:Chenab Colony
9135:
9131:
9127:
9123:
9119:
9115:
9111:
9107:
9103:
9099:
9095:
9091:
9085:
9083:
9075:
9069:
9065:
9061:
9057:
9053:
9049:
9045:
9041:
9040:Muzaffargargh
9037:
9033:
9029:
9025:
9021:
9017:
9013:
9009:
9005:
9001:
8997:
8993:
8989:
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8975:
8973:
8965:
8959:
8955:
8951:
8947:
8943:
8939:
8935:
8931:
8930:Muzaffargargh
8927:
8923:
8919:
8915:
8911:
8907:
8903:
8899:
8895:
8891:
8887:
8883:
8879:
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8861:
8859:
8851:
8847:
8841:
8837:
8833:
8829:
8825:
8821:
8817:
8813:
8812:Muzaffargargh
8809:
8805:
8801:
8797:
8793:
8789:
8785:
8781:
8777:
8773:
8769:
8765:
8761:
8757:
8753:
8749:
8743:
8741:
8733:
8729:
8723:
8719:
8715:
8711:
8707:
8703:
8699:
8695:
8694:Muzaffargargh
8691:
8687:
8683:
8679:
8675:
8671:
8667:
8663:
8659:
8655:
8651:
8647:
8643:
8639:
8635:
8631:
8625:
8623:
8615:
8611:
8606:
8597:
8595:
8590:
8580:
8577:
8575:
8572:
8570:
8567:
8566:
8562:
8561:Punjab portal
8551:
8548:
8537:
8534:
8523:
8513:
8510:
8507:
8504:
8503:
8493:
8489:
8487:International
8485:
8484:
8483:
8481:
8477:
8475:
8471:
8467:
8463:
8459:
8455:
8450:
8442:
8437:
8430:Social issues
8427:
8425:
8421:
8417:
8413:
8409:
8405:
8401:
8397:
8393:
8389:
8385:
8381:
8380:Multan Museum
8377:
8373:
8369:
8362:
8358:
8354:
8350:
8348:
8344:
8340:
8336:
8332:
8328:
8324:
8320:
8316:
8312:
8311:Pharwala Fort
8308:
8304:
8302:
8298:
8294:
8290:
8286:
8282:
8278:
8274:
8270:
8266:
8262:
8254:
8250:
8246:
8239:
8235:
8231:
8225:
8221:
8216:
8211:
8201:
8199:
8194:
8192:
8188:
8184:
8180:
8176:
8170:
8160:
8158:
8153:
8149:
8145:
8141:
8133:
8129:
8125:
8120:
8105:
8102:
8100:
8097:
8095:
8092:
8090:
8086:
8085:
8081:
8078:
8076:
8073:
8071:
8068:
8065:
8064:
8060:
8057:
8055:
8052:
8050:
8047:
8044:
8043:
8039:
8036:
8034:
8031:
8029:
8026:
8024:
8020:
8019:
8015:
8012:
8010:
8007:
8005:
8002:
7999:
7998:
7994:
7991:
7989:
7986:
7984:
7981:
7978:
7977:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7965:
7963:
7960:
7957:
7956:
7952:
7949:
7947:
7944:
7942:
7939:
7936:
7935:
7931:
7928:
7926:
7923:
7921:
7918:
7916:
7912:
7911:
7907:
7904:
7902:
7899:
7897:
7896:Nankana Sahib
7894:
7892:
7888:
7887:
7883:
7881:
7878:
7876:
7873:
7871:
7868:
7866:
7862:
7861:
7857:
7854:
7852:
7849:
7847:
7844:
7842:
7838:
7837:
7833:
7830:
7828:
7825:
7823:
7820:
7817:
7816:
7812:
7809:
7807:
7804:
7802:
7799:
7797:
7793:
7792:
7788:
7785:
7783:
7780:
7778:
7775:
7773:
7769:
7768:
7764:
7761:
7759:
7756:
7754:
7751:
7749:
7745:
7744:
7740:
7737:
7735:
7732:
7730:
7727:
7725:
7721:
7720:
7716:
7713:
7711:
7708:
7706:
7703:
7701:
7697:
7696:
7692:
7689:
7687:
7684:
7682:
7679:
7677:
7673:
7672:
7668:
7665:
7663:
7660:
7658:
7655:
7653:
7649:
7648:
7644:
7641:
7639:
7636:
7634:
7631:
7629:
7625:
7624:
7620:
7617:
7615:
7612:
7610:
7607:
7605:
7601:
7600:
7596:
7593:
7591:
7588:
7586:
7583:
7581:
7577:
7576:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7564:
7562:
7559:
7557:
7553:
7552:
7548:
7545:
7543:
7540:
7538:
7535:
7533:
7529:
7528:
7524:
7521:
7519:
7516:
7514:
7511:
7509:
7505:
7504:
7500:
7497:
7495:
7492:
7490:
7487:
7485:
7481:
7480:
7476:
7473:
7471:
7468:
7466:
7463:
7461:
7457:
7456:
7452:
7449:
7447:
7444:
7442:
7439:
7437:
7433:
7432:
7428:
7425:
7423:
7419:
7416:
7414:
7411:
7409:
7405:
7404:
7400:
7397:
7395:
7392:
7390:
7387:
7385:
7381:
7380:
7376:
7373:
7371:
7368:
7366:
7363:
7361:
7357:
7356:
7352:
7349:
7347:
7344:
7342:
7339:
7337:
7333:
7332:
7328:
7325:
7323:
7320:
7318:
7315:
7313:
7309:
7308:
7304:
7301:
7299:
7296:
7294:
7291:
7289:
7285:
7284:
7280:
7277:
7275:
7272:
7270:
7267:
7265:
7261:
7260:
7256:
7253:
7251:
7248:
7246:
7243:
7241:
7237:
7236:
7232:
7229:
7227:
7224:
7222:
7219:
7217:
7213:
7212:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7189:
7188:
7184:
7181:
7179:
7176:
7174:
7171:
7169:
7165:
7164:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7152:
7150:
7147:
7145:
7141:
7140:
7136:
7133:
7131:
7128:
7126:
7123:
7121:
7117:
7116:
7112:
7109:
7107:
7104:
7102:
7099:
7097:
7093:
7092:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7080:
7078:
7075:
7073:
7069:
7068:
7064:
7061:
7059:
7056:
7054:
7051:
7049:
7045:
7044:
7040:
7037:
7035:
7031:
7027:
7023:
7020:
7017:
7015:
7012:
7010:
7006:
7005:
7001:
6998:
6996:
6993:
6991:
6988:
6986:
6982:
6981:
6977:
6974:
6972:
6969:
6967:
6964:
6962:
6958:
6957:
6953:
6950:
6948:
6944:
6940:
6937:
6934:
6932:
6929:
6927:
6923:
6922:
6918:
6915:
6913:
6910:
6908:
6905:
6903:
6899:
6898:
6894:
6891:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6879:
6875:
6874:
6870:
6867:
6865:
6862:
6859:
6857:
6854:
6852:
6848:
6847:
6843:
6840:
6838:
6835:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6824:
6823:
6819:
6816:
6814:
6810:
6806:
6802:
6798:
6794:
6791:
6788:
6786:
6783:
6781:
6777:
6776:
6772:
6769:
6767:
6764:
6762:
6759:
6757:
6753:
6752:
6748:
6745:
6743:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6726:
6725:
6721:
6718:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6708:
6706:
6702:
6701:
6697:
6694:
6692:
6689:
6687:
6684:
6682:
6678:
6677:
6673:
6670:
6668:
6664:
6660:
6657:
6654:
6652:
6649:
6647:
6643:
6642:
6638:
6635:
6633:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6620:
6616:
6615:
6611:
6608:
6606:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6596:
6592:
6591:
6587:
6584:
6582:
6579:
6577:
6574:
6572:
6568:
6567:
6563:
6560:
6558:
6555:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6544:
6543:
6539:
6536:
6534:
6531:
6529:
6526:
6524:
6520:
6519:
6515:
6512:
6510:
6506:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6489:
6488:
6484:
6481:
6479:
6475:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6462:
6458:
6457:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6434:
6433:
6429:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6407:
6406:
6402:
6399:
6397:
6394:
6392:
6389:
6387:
6383:
6382:
6378:
6375:
6373:
6369:
6365:
6362:
6359:
6357:
6354:
6352:
6348:
6347:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6321:
6320:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6307:
6303:
6299:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6282:
6281:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6258:
6257:
6253:
6250:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6234:
6233:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6220:
6216:
6213:
6210:
6208:
6205:
6203:
6199:
6198:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6175:
6174:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6161:
6157:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6140:
6139:
6135:
6132:
6130:
6126:
6122:
6118:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6101:
6100:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6074:
6073:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6050:
6049:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6026:
6025:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6002:
6001:
5997:
5994:
5991:
5988:
5985:
5982:
5981:
5968:
5965:
5962:
5959:
5956:
5955:
5951:
5948:
5945:
5942:
5939:
5938:
5934:
5931:
5928:
5925:
5922:
5921:
5917:
5914:
5911:
5908:
5905:
5904:
5900:
5897:
5894:
5891:
5888:
5887:
5883:
5880:
5877:
5874:
5872:Matriculation
5871:
5870:
5866:
5863:
5860:
5857:
5854:
5853:
5849:
5846:
5843:
5840:
5837:
5836:
5832:
5829:
5826:
5823:
5821:Below Primary
5820:
5819:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5797:
5796:
5792:
5789:
5786:
5783:
5781:Qualification
5780:
5779:
5776:
5773:
5765:
5762:
5761:
5757:
5754:
5753:
5749:
5746:
5745:
5741:
5738:
5737:
5733:
5730:
5729:
5725:
5722:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5709:
5705:
5700:
5690:
5688:
5684:
5679:
5677:
5667:
5663:
5659:
5656:
5647:
5642:
5641:Dadukhel mine
5628:
5624:
5621:
5617:
5613:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5599:
5598:
5591:
5590:
5586:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5572:
5571:
5564:
5563:
5559:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5545:
5544:
5537:
5536:
5532:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5518:
5517:
5510:
5509:
5505:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5491:
5490:
5483:
5482:
5478:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5464:
5463:
5456:
5455:
5451:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5437:
5436:
5429:
5428:
5424:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5410:
5409:
5402:
5401:
5397:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5383:
5382:
5375:
5374:
5370:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5356:
5355:
5348:
5347:
5343:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5329:
5328:
5321:
5320:
5316:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5302:
5301:
5294:
5293:
5289:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5275:
5274:
5267:
5266:
5262:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5248:
5247:
5240:
5239:
5235:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5221:
5220:
5213:
5212:
5208:
5205:
5202:
5199:
5196:
5195:
5192:
5188:
5184:
5180:
5167:
5159:
5156:
5153:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5134:
5133:
5130:
5127:
5124:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5105:
5104:
5101:
5098:
5095:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5076:
5075:
5072:
5069:
5066:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5047:
5046:
5043:
5040:
5037:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5018:
5017:
5014:
5011:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4989:
4988:
4985:
4982:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4960:
4959:
4956:
4953:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4931:
4930:
4927:
4924:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4902:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4873:
4872:
4869:
4866:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4844:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4815:
4814:
4811:
4808:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4786:
4785:
4782:
4779:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4757:
4756:
4753:
4750:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4728:
4727:
4724:
4721:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4699:
4698:
4695:
4692:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4670:
4669:
4666:
4663:
4652:
4651:Nankana Sahib
4649:
4647:
4646:Nankana Sahib
4644:
4641:
4640:
4637:
4634:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4612:
4611:
4608:
4605:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4583:
4582:
4579:
4576:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4550:
4547:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4525:
4524:
4521:
4518:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4496:
4495:
4492:
4489:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4467:
4466:
4463:
4460:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4434:
4431:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4409:
4408:
4405:
4402:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4380:
4379:
4376:
4373:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4351:
4350:
4347:
4344:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4322:
4321:
4318:
4315:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4293:
4292:
4289:
4286:
4283:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4264:
4263:
4260:
4257:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4235:
4234:
4231:
4228:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4202:
4199:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4177:
4176:
4173:
4170:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4148:
4147:
4144:
4141:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4119:
4118:
4115:
4112:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4090:
4089:
4086:
4083:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4061:
4060:
4057:
4054:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4032:
4031:
4028:
4025:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4003:
4002:
3999:
3996:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3974:
3973:
3970:
3967:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3945:
3944:
3940:
3938:
3934:
3932:
3928:
3926:
3922:
3920:Headquarters
3919:
3916:
3913:
3912:
3908:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3877:
3876:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3856:
3855:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3835:
3834:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3814:
3813:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3793:
3792:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3772:
3771:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3751:
3750:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3730:
3729:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3709:
3708:
3702:
3697:
3695:Headquarters
3694:
3691:
3688:
3687:
3680:
3675:
3665:
3661:
3659:
3655:
3651:
3642:
3637:
3633:
3629:
3623:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3593:
3590:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3578:
3577:
3573:
3570:
3567:
3564:
3561:
3558:
3555:
3552:
3549:
3546:
3543:
3542:
3538:
3535:
3532:
3529:
3526:
3523:
3508:
3504:
3501:
3500:
3472:
3469:
3466:
3462:
3459:
3458:
3436:
3433:
3430:
3427:
3424:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3412:
3409:
3394:
3391:
3388:
3385:
3382:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3346:
3343:
3340:
3336:
3333:
3332:
3328:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3298:
3294:
3291:
3290:
3286:
3283:
3262:
3259:
3256:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3244:
3241:
3238:
3235:
3232:
3229:
3226:
3223:
3220:
3217:
3214:
3210:
3207:
3206:
3202:
3199:
3196:
3193:
3190:
3187:
3184:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3172:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3116:
3111:
3110:
3090:
3086:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3060:
3057:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3044:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3009:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2975:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2945:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2933:
2929:
2926:
2925:
2921:
2918:
2915:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2887:
2884:
2883:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2845:
2842:
2841:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2761:
2758:
2757:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2719:
2716:
2715:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2677:
2674:
2673:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2625:
2620:
2619:
2599:
2595:
2589:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2572:
2568:
2565:
2561:
2545:
2535:
2525:
2517:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2492:
2490:
2486:
2482:
2478:
2474:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2400:
2390:
2380:
2370:
2360:
2350:
2340:
2332:
2330:(2023 Census)
2321:
2317:
2307:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2268:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2184:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2146:
2143:
2142:
2132:
2129:
2128:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2104:
2101:
2100:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2063:
2061:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2021:
2011:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1937:
1933:
1928:
1921:
1917:
1912:
1903:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1820:
1819:to the east.
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1765:
1762:
1761:Indian Punjab
1758:
1754:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1729:
1728:
1724:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1677:
1673:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1658:
1656:
1652:
1644:
1639:
1635:
1634:
1630:
1628:
1624:
1616:
1612:
1607:
1603:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1580:
1579:
1573:Modern period
1570:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1551:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1513:
1509:
1504:
1500:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1477:
1473:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1409:
1404:
1403:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1365:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1347:(present-day
1346:
1342:
1341:Maurya Empire
1337:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1296:Mahajanapadas
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1246:Jhelum rivers
1243:
1239:
1235:
1224:
1214:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1176:
1170:
1164:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1100:
1088:
1077:
1072:
1060:
1049:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1008:Nankana Sahib
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
978:
974:
970:
966:
964:
958:
956:
952:
951:Punjab region
947:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
884:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
839:
833:
821:
817:
811:
781:
772:
764:
760:
756:
754:
750:
746:
744:
740:
736:
734:
730:
726:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
705:
701:
697:
694:
693:Literacy rate
690:
677:
674:
670:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
648:Multan Tigers
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
615:
612:
604:
600:
594:
590:
587:
585:
581:
577:
574:
573:
571:
569:
565:
562:
559:
557:
556:ISO 3166 code
553:
549:
545:
542:
540:
536:
532:
528:
526:
523: •
521:
517:
513:
511:
508: •
506:
501:
497:
493:
491:
488: •
486:
482:
478:
476:
473: •
471:
468:GDP (nominal)
466:
462:
458:
455:
452:
448:
444:
440:
435:
432:
429:
425:
421:
417:
412:
409:
406:
404:
401: •
399:
396:
393:
391:
388: •
386:
382:
380:
377: •
375:
372:
369:
367:
364: •
362:
359:
356:
354:
351: •
349:
346:
343:
339:
336:
332:
329:
325:
320:
317:
314:
306:
303:
302:West Pakistan
299:
295:
292:
289:
285:
282:
271:
267:
262:
234:Coordinates:
232:
225:
220:
216:
212:
207:
197:
190:
185:
177:
169:
163:
153:
147:
139:
133:
123:
117:
109:
103:
93:
87:
77:
72:
68:
63:
51:
45:
41:
37:
36:Punjab, India
33:
19:
14152:Muzaffargarh
14095:Bahawalnagar
14012:Azad Kashmir
13963:
13770:Major cities
13634:Muzaffargarh
13519:Bahawalnagar
13172:
13168:
13145:
13125:
13110:
13073:
13062:
13054:Bibliography
13038:. Retrieved
13022:
13017:
13003:. Retrieved
12994:
12983:
12978:
12964:. Retrieved
12960:the original
12948:
12943:
12929:. Retrieved
12913:
12908:
12898:15 September
12896:. Retrieved
12887:
12878:
12868:15 September
12866:. Retrieved
12857:
12848:
12835:
12826:
12816:15 September
12814:. Retrieved
12805:
12796:
12784:. Retrieved
12775:
12766:
12754:. Retrieved
12740:
12728:. Retrieved
12714:
12690:
12681:
12672:
12662:27 September
12660:. Retrieved
12656:the original
12645:
12635:27 September
12633:. Retrieved
12623:
12613:27 September
12611:. Retrieved
12601:
12582:
12570:
12563:Eid ul-Fitar
12545:
12538:
12527:
12508:
12496:
12476:
12455:
12446:
12434:. Retrieved
12430:the original
12420:
12408:. Retrieved
12399:
12390:
12366:
12354:. Retrieved
12345:
12337:
12330:. Retrieved
12323:the original
12318:
12310:Arif, G. M.
12305:
12291:
12278:
12268:
12257:the original
12244:
12231:
12219:. Retrieved
12215:the original
12205:
12193:. Retrieved
12181:
12169:. Retrieved
12162:the original
12149:
12138:the original
12125:
12071:. Retrieved
12067:
12058:
12041:
12029:. Retrieved
12017:
12005:. Retrieved
11996:
11984:
11972:. Retrieved
11962:
11950:. Retrieved
11940:
11928:. Retrieved
11921:the original
11888:
11876:. Retrieved
11843:
11828:
11821:
11814:Shackle 1979
11809:
11797:. Retrieved
11785:
11773:. Retrieved
11741:. Retrieved
11709:. Retrieved
11677:. Retrieved
11645:. Retrieved
11620:. Retrieved
11588:. Retrieved
11556:. Retrieved
11531:, p. 8.
11497:
11485:. Retrieved
11481:the original
11471:
11457:
11445:. Retrieved
11425:
11415:
11403:. Retrieved
11388:
11376:. Retrieved
11347:
11328:
11322:
11312:
11305:
11286:
11280:
11272:
11252:
11248:
11242:
11229:. Retrieved
11215:
11196:
11190:
11171:
11165:
11145:
11138:
11119:
11107:
11095:
11068:
11062:
11050:. Retrieved
11044:
11037:
11012:
11008:
11002:
10975:
10969:
10961:
10947:
10941:
10922:
10893:
10886:
10866:
10859:
10840:
10832:
10828:
10824:
10811:
10802:
10798:
10794:
10781:
10771:
10764:
10752:. Retrieved
10746:
10737:
10728:
10715:
10708:
10699:
10685:
10679:
10667:. Retrieved
10663:
10654:
10642:. Retrieved
10638:
10629:
10587:
10568:
10562:
10553:
10525:
10516:
10489:. ABC-CLIO.
10485:
10478:
10458:
10451:
10439:. Retrieved
10419:
10412:
10393:
10381:. Retrieved
10361:
10309:, p. 1.
10302:
10291:
10288:Pentapotamia
10287:
10284:
10277:. Retrieved
10265:
10261:
10248:
10238:
10234:
10232:
10227:
10220:
10212:
10208:
10204:
10200:
10196:
10192:
10187:
10174:
10166:
10141:
10137:
10121:
10112:
10097:
10090:
10082:
10067:
10060:
10050:
10044:
10021:
10015:
10003:. Retrieved
9990:
9987:"The Punjab"
9980:
9968:. Retrieved
9959:
9950:
9938:. Retrieved
9934:the original
9929:
9920:
9911:
9905:
9886:
9877:
9858:
9849:
9840:
9834:
9825:, 5 million
9821:, 1 million
9815:CIA Factbook
9801:
9780:
9757:
9751:
9739:. Retrieved
9727:
9718:
9711:. Retrieved
9690:
9682:
9675:. Retrieved
9668:the original
9663:
9655:Arif, G. M.
9639:
9632:. Retrieved
9625:the original
9620:
9612:Arif, G. M.
9607:
9599:
9592:. Retrieved
9585:the original
9580:
9572:Arif, G. M.
9567:
9555:. Retrieved
9527:
9520:. Retrieved
9487:
9478:
9460:
9452:Propakistani
9451:
9427:. Retrieved
9423:
9414:
9400:
9392:kpbos.gov.pk
9391:
9379:
9367:. Retrieved
9362:
9350:
9287:
9137:
8614:Azad Kashmir
8605:
8478:
8453:
8451:
8447:
8396:Derawar Fort
8365:
8305:
8260:
8258:
8249:Derawar Fort
8195:
8172:
8137:
6505:Bahawalnagar
6451:Agriculture
6227:Agriculture
5989:Established
5889:Intermediate
5811:
5806:
5801:
5774:
5771:
5712:
5680:
5672:
5660:
5652:
5626:
5619:
5595:
5568:
5541:
5514:
5487:
5460:
5433:
5406:
5379:
5352:
5325:
5298:
5271:
5244:
5217:
5190:
5173:Major cities
4622:Muzaffargarh
4617:Muzaffargarh
3984:Bahawalnagar
3979:Bahawalnagar
3936:
3930:
3924:
3662:
3647:
3606:127,333,305
3600:109,989,655
3293:Christianity
3200:124,462,897
3194:107,541,602
2802:Christianity
2588:and Parsis.
2557:
2534:Christianity
2515:
2475:
2466:
2412:
2326:
2289:
2273:127,688,922
2066:Demographics
2057:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2032:
2016:
1940:
1916:hill station
1821:
1805:Azad Kashmir
1771:
1751:large-scale
1749:
1741:civil unrest
1730:
1726:
1725:
1701:Bhagat Singh
1678:
1674:
1659:
1648:
1643:British Rule
1633:British Rule
1632:
1631:
1620:
1611:Ranjit Singh
1581:
1577:
1576:
1567:North Punjab
1552:
1539:
1537:
1533:
1532:
1517:
1486:
1482:
1481:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1436:
1405:
1401:
1400:
1381:
1367:
1363:
1362:
1338:
1328:
1308:
1304:Jhelum River
1231:
1211:Πενταποταμία
1203:Pentapotamía
1202:
1186:
1182:Sapta Sindhu
1180:
1149:
1143:
1111:
1103:
1045:
967:
959:
948:
904:Azad Kashmir
885:
844:
779:
778:
628:Lahore Lions
608:
588:
575:
510:Total (2022)
475:Total (2022)
371:Maryam Nawaz
214:
210:
138:Derawar Fort
44:
14289:Sheikhupura
13989:Territories
13954:Balochistan
13689:Sheikhupura
13149:. Manohar.
13023:The Nation.
12786:30 December
12195:19 December
12171:19 December
12007:11 February
11590:17 February
11487:23 November
11447:23 December
11421:S. M. Ikram
11231:11 February
11114:, p. .
10845:Rehman 1976
10754:6 September
10669:1 September
10644:21 November
10639:Yahya Amjad
10624:, p. .
10441:14 February
10237:(five), an
10205:Mahabharata
9997:, Patiala.
9369:25 November
9268:), and one
9202:census data
9090:census data
8980:census data
8886:Sheikhupura
8866:census data
8768:Sheikhupura
8748:census data
8650:Sheikhupura
8630:census data
8491:Conference.
8480:Hafiz Saeed
8319:Rohtas Fort
8315:Sheikhupura
8269:Lahore Fort
8234:Rohtas Fort
8220:Lahore Fort
8152:Agriculture
6864:Sheikhupura
6302:Sheikhupura
5983:University
5441:Sheikhupura
5435:Sheikhupura
5206:Population
4912:Sheikhupura
4907:Sheikhupura
4455:13,004,135
3929:Population
3852:11,406,496
3831:14,085,102
3810:22,772,710
3789:18,778,868
3768:16,228,526
3747:12,892,465
3726:13,400,009
3594:73,621,290
3588:20,636,702
3582:17,350,103
3188:71,574,830
3182:20,200,794
3176:13,022,160
3073:14,040,798
3067:11,888,985
3061:11,104,585
3055:10,427,765
2709:10,570,029
2491:districts.
2279:75,712,955
2276:51,975,967
2265:70,008,451
2259:110,012,615
2251:50,602,265
2237:34,240,795
2223:28,424,728
2209:19,988,052
2195:16,972,686
1943:Indus River
1856:Sheikhupura
1793:Balochistan
1781:Balochistan
1737:West Punjab
1733:East Punjab
1705:Udham Singh
1681:British Raj
1668:fueled the
1662:World War I
1615:Sikh Empire
1600:Sikh empire
1384:Hindu Shahi
1234:Soan Valley
1187:Hapta Hendu
1145:Mahabharata
1140:Indus River
1136:tributaries
1036:Rohtas Fort
1028:Lahore Fort
973:Sunni Islam
957:and India.
928:Indus River
892:Balochistan
589:Provincial:
445:127,688,922
390:Legislature
291:1 July 1970
287:Established
256: /
209:Etymology:
14454:Categories
14388:Rawalpindi
14360:Rawalpindi
14213:Gujranwala
14205:Gujranwala
14185:Faisalabad
14172:Faisalabad
14100:Bahawalpur
14087:Bahawalpur
14027:See also:
13792:Gujranwala
13787:Rawalpindi
13782:Faisalabad
13674:Rawalpindi
13554:Gujranwala
13549:Fasialabad
13524:Bahawalpur
13493:Rawalpindi
13478:Gujranwala
13475:Faisalabad
13469:Bahawalpur
13315:Government
13066:(in Urdu).
13040:13 January
13005:13 January
12966:13 January
12949:The Herald
12931:13 January
12858:The Nation
12836:The Nation
12806:The Nation
12756:13 January
12730:13 January
12436:22 January
12279:findpk.com
12031:23 January
11878:23 January
11558:4 February
11352:Dyson 2018
10622:Amjad 1989
10398:Flood 1996
10307:Singh 1989
10279:20 January
10188:Panchanada
10055:, vol. 20.
9807:Bangladesh
9741:23 January
9343:References
9304:Ad-Dharmis
9284:Bahawalpur
9274:Bahawalpur
9262:Shakargarh
9238:Montgomery
9234:Rawalpindi
9218:Gujranwala
9186:Bahawalpur
9176:Bahawalpur
9164:Shakargarh
9130:Montgomery
9122:Rawalpindi
9106:Gujranwala
9074:Bahawalpur
9064:Bahawalpur
9052:Shakargarh
9024:Montgomery
9012:Rawalpindi
8996:Gujranwala
8964:Bahawalpur
8954:Bahawalpur
8942:Shakargarh
8914:Montgomery
8902:Rawalpindi
8882:Gujranwala
8850:Bahawalpur
8836:Bahawalpur
8824:Shakargarh
8796:Montgomery
8784:Rawalpindi
8764:Gujranwala
8732:Bahawalpur
8718:Bahawalpur
8706:Shakargarh
8678:Montgomery
8666:Rawalpindi
8646:Gujranwala
8434:See also:
8416:Noor Mahal
8408:Uch Sharif
8384:Bahawalpur
8372:mausoleums
8361:Bahawalpur
8357:Noor Mahal
8347:Union Jack
8339:Faisalabad
8094:Rawalpindi
7801:Rawalpindi
7729:Rawalpindi
7681:Rawalpindi
7657:Faisalabad
7465:Bahawalpur
7317:Faisalabad
7269:Bahawalpur
7026:Rawalpindi
6907:Faisalabad
6832:Gujranwala
6817:Education
6805:Jauharabad
6801:Faisalabad
6710:Rawalpindi
6663:Bahawalpur
6497:Bahawalpur
6442:Rawalpindi
6415:Faisalabad
6356:Faisalabad
6306:Gujranwala
6298:Faisalabad
6207:Faisalabad
6156:Gujranwala
6090:Rawalpindi
5881:11,744,260
5864:15,958,912
5861:10,818,764
5847:24,245,636
5844:18,039,707
5830:14,954,212
5827:11,598,039
5812:73,621,290
5807:50,602,265
5802:23,019,025
5697:See also:
5603:Rawalpindi
5360:Bahawalpur
5354:Bahawalpur
5306:Gujranwala
5300:Gujranwala
5279:Rawalpindi
5273:Rawalpindi
5252:Faisalabad
5246:Faisalabad
5229:11,126,285
5071:Rawalpindi
5042:Rawalpindi
5006:3,430,421
4984:Faisalabad
4977:2,524,044
4955:Gujranwala
4948:4,499,394
4919:4,049,418
4890:4,334,448
4861:2,881,811
4839:Rawalpindi
4832:6,118,911
4825:Rawalpindi
4820:Rawalpindi
4803:2,381,049
4781:Bahawalpur
4774:5,564,703
4745:2,136,170
4716:3,515,490
4694:Gujranwala
4687:1,950,954
4658:1,634,871
4629:5,015,325
4600:5,362,305
4571:1,798,268
4542:1,829,486
4513:1,928,299
4484:2,102,386
4426:1,501,089
4419:Jauharabad
4397:3,364,077
4368:4,084,286
4346:Rawalpindi
4339:1,382,308
4317:Faisalabad
4310:3,065,639
4252:1,319,909
4223:3,219,375
4201:Gujranwala
4194:5,959,750
4187:Gujranwala
4182:Gujranwala
4172:Faisalabad
4165:9,075,819
4158:Faisalabad
4153:Faisalabad
4136:3,393,705
4114:Faisalabad
4107:1,563,024
4085:Rawalpindi
4078:1,734,854
4049:1,957,470
4027:Bahawalpur
4020:4,284,964
4013:Bahawalpur
4008:Bahawalpur
3998:Bahawalpur
3991:3,550,342
3969:Rawalpindi
3962:2,170,423
3894:9,591,275
3873:8,533,471
3845:Rawalpindi
3840:Rawalpindi
3782:Gujranwala
3777:Gujranwala
3761:Faisalabad
3756:Faisalabad
3719:Bahawalpur
3714:Bahawalpur
3703:Population
3626:See also:
3326:2,458,924
3320:2,063,063
3314:1,699,843
3260:1,530,112
3218:2,373,466
3049:7,942,399
2793:1,180,789
2751:1,957,878
2745:1,797,141
2739:1,645,758
2733:1,944,363
2727:1,449,913
2703:8,975,288
2697:8,494,314
2691:7,951,155
2685:6,201,859
2578:Christians
2499:See also:
2489:Rawalpindi
2314:See also:
2286:Population
2262:40,401,164
2248:23,019,025
2245:73,621,290
2234:13,051,646
2231:47,292,441
2217:37,607,423
2203:25,463,974
2189:20,540,762
2175:17,350,103
2161:14,040,798
2147:11,888,985
2133:11,104,585
2119:10,427,765
2091:Population
2070:See also:
1999:Fort Munro
1979:Salt Range
1977:, and the
1963:Beas River
1936:Fort Munro
1906:Topography
1848:Bahawalpur
1832:Gujranwala
1828:Rawalpindi
1824:Faisalabad
1743:following
1655:Rawalpindi
1578:Mughal Era
1508:Khizr Khan
1489:Khizr Khan
1411:Ghaznavids
1262:Bronze Age
1169:pañca-nada
1150:Panchanada
1134:. All are
1034:, and the
1000:Guru Nanak
963:South Asia
914:states of
877:Gujranwala
873:Rawalpindi
869:Faisalabad
828:pronounced
525:Per Capita
490:Per Capita
437:Population
403:High Court
322:Government
297:Before was
14411:Pakpattan
14256:Wazirabad
14246:Hafizabad
13947:Provinces
13728:Education
13719:Wazirabad
13654:Pakpattan
13564:Hafizabad
13507:Districts
13463:Divisions
13449:Districts
13437:Geography
13428:Festivals
13220:Guide to
13189:0079-1636
13124:(1989) .
11405:6 October
11269:147110854
11021:2249-1937
10994:913785752
10870:. BRILL.
10831:: 41–48.
10801:: 37–42.
10383:21 August
10268:(2): 73.
10158:436148809
10150:0971-5223
10053:(9th ed.)
10005:18 August
9857:(2004) .
9206:districts
9094:districts
8984:districts
8870:districts
8752:districts
8634:districts
8394:deserts.
8388:Cholistan
8376:Sufi pirs
8301:Chauburji
8140:Near East
8134:(1320 AD)
7738:Medicine
7714:Medicine
7690:Medicine
7666:Medicine
6947:Pakpattan
6400:Medicine
6019:Medicine
5992:Campuses
5986:Location
5932:1,991,008
5926:1,226,914
5898:3,683,920
5895:1,821,681
5892:1,862,239
5878:7,119,738
5875:4,624,522
5858:5,140,148
5841:6,205,929
5824:3,356,173
5772:Sources:
5693:Education
5337:1,871,843
5310:2,027,001
5283:2,098,231
5256:3,204,726
5203:District
5144:Wazirabad
5139:Wazirabad
4738:Pakpattan
4733:Pakpattan
4245:Hafizabad
4240:Hafizabad
3941:Division
3917:District
3901:Districts
3692:Division
3668:Divisions
3503:Ahmadiyya
3089:Religious
2598:Religious
2495:Religions
2310:Languages
2220:9,182,695
2206:5,475,922
2192:3,568,076
2105:7,942,399
2060:Himalayas
1995:Cholistan
1975:Islamabad
1900:Islamabad
1817:Rajasthan
1768:Geography
1757:Tim Dyson
1745:partition
1402:Ghaznavid
1163:romanized
1042:Etymology
916:Rajasthan
910:with the
733:Districts
723:Divisions
576:Official:
568:Languages
544:UTC+05:00
539:Time zone
529:$ 8,027 (
503:GDP (PPP)
494:$ 2,003 (
253:31°N 72°E
14439:Sargodha
14426:Sargodha
14335:Khanewal
14317:Talagang
14312:Mianwali
14299:Mianwali
14157:Rajanpur
14142:Kot Addu
13940:Pakistan
13709:Toba Tek
13699:Talagang
13684:Sargodha
13669:Rajanpur
13619:Mianwali
13594:Kot Addu
13584:Khanewal
13499:Sarghoda
13487:Mianwali
13401:Diaspora
13376:Folklore
13351:Punjabis
13333:Governor
13265:Province
13109:(1986),
13034:Archived
12999:Archived
12925:Archived
12914:Zee News
12892:Archived
12862:Archived
12840:Archived
12810:Archived
12780:Archived
12750:Archived
12724:Archived
12707:archived
12699:Archived
12650:khalid.
12590:Archived
12516:Archived
12410:22 April
12404:Archived
12379:Archived
12356:8 August
12283:Archived
12221:22 April
12073:6 August
11974:10 March
11679:10 March
11668:. 1901.
11611:. 1911.
11579:. 1921.
11547:. 1931.
11510:Archived
11441:Archived
11399:Archived
11372:Archived
11368:"Punjab"
11225:Archived
11029:44140224
10804:dynasty.
10775:. Luzac.
10592:Roy 2004
10435:Archived
10377:Archived
10270:Archived
10213:Ramayana
10209:Panchála
10201:Ramayana
10179:Archived
10173:. 1827.
10129:(2004).
10026:Illinois
9999:Archived
9964:Archived
9885:(2006).
9762:Illinois
9704:Archived
9551:Archived
9513:Archived
9488:BBC News
9470:Archived
9134:Lyallpur
9126:Mianwali
9028:Lyallpur
9020:Mianwali
8918:Lyallpur
8910:Mianwali
8800:Lyallpur
8792:Mianwali
8682:Lyallpur
8674:Mianwali
8519:See also
8464:against
8187:Vaisakhi
8148:3000 BCE
8103:General
8082:Private
8079:General
8061:Private
8058:General
8037:General
8016:Private
8013:General
7992:General
7974:Private
7971:General
7950:General
7941:Mianwali
7929:General
7905:General
7855:General
7810:General
7645:Private
7642:General
7621:Private
7618:General
7594:General
7570:General
7546:General
7453:Private
7450:General
7426:General
7422:Pakistan
7398:General
7374:General
7350:General
7326:General
7302:General
7278:General
7254:General
7233:Private
7230:General
7209:Private
7206:General
7182:General
7137:Private
7134:General
7113:Private
7110:General
7089:Private
7086:General
7065:Private
7062:General
7038:General
7002:Private
6999:General
6978:Private
6975:General
6954:Private
6951:General
6943:Sargodha
6919:Private
6916:General
6895:Private
6892:General
6871:Private
6868:General
6844:Private
6841:General
6746:General
6734:Sargodha
6719:General
6698:Private
6695:General
6674:Private
6671:General
6639:Private
6636:General
6612:Private
6609:General
6564:Private
6561:General
6513:General
6482:General
6376:General
6341:General
6275:General
6254:Private
6242:Mianwali
6223:Depalpur
6215:Burewala
6168:General
6164:Khanspur
6070:Private
6067:General
6043:General
5387:Sargodha
5381:Sargodha
5115:Kot Addu
5110:Kot Addu
5028:Talagang
5023:Talagang
4951:1,492.5
4922:1,080.3
4897:Sargodha
4883:Sargodha
4878:Sargodha
4835:1,156.5
4796:Rajanpur
4791:Rajanpur
4603:1,441.1
4578:Mianwali
4564:Mianwali
4559:Mianwali
4458:7,336.6
4433:Sargodha
4390:Khanewal
4385:Khanewal
4371:1,021.4
4226:1,007.0
4197:1,644.5
4168:1,551.7
4056:Mianwali
3935:Density
3914:Sr. No.
3887:Sargodha
3882:Sargodha
3689:Sr. No.
3536:140,512
3530:158,021
3524:181,428
3419:Buddhism
3413:0.0003%
3308:402,617
3302:395,311
3242:249,716
3236:211,641
3230:116,410
3209:Hinduism
3035:0.0001%
3017:0.0003%
3000:0.0001%
2994:0.0003%
2988:0.0001%
2964:0.0002%
2946:0.0001%
2928:Buddhism
2835:324,730
2829:247,030
2823:144,514
2787:863,091
2781:813,441
2775:483,999
2769:272,908
2718:Hinduism
2544:Hinduism
2526:(97.75%)
2485:Mianwali
2451:Derawali
2447:Shahpuri
2431:Pothwari
2419:dialects
2351:(20.64%)
2292:Pakistan
1898:city at
1836:Sargodha
1785:Pakistan
1777:Pakistan
1596:Marathas
1555:Khokhars
1476:Dipalpur
1466:Tughlaqs
1452:Tughlaqs
1448:Khalajis
1396:Firishta
1392:Khokhars
1317:against
1288:Hinduism
1273:Iron Age
1248:, where
1244:and the
1238:Pothohar
1154:Sanskrit
1112:pañca-áp
1106:is thus
1076:Sanskrit
988:Bengalis
853:Pakistan
849:province
843:; abbr.
353:Governor
300:Part of
281:Pakistan
67:Province
14434:Khushab
14416:Sahiwal
14398:Sahiwal
14373:Chakwal
14340:Lodhran
14307:Bhakkar
14223:Sialkot
14218:Narowal
14180:Chiniot
13802:Sialkot
13694:Sialkot
13679:Sahiwal
13644:Narowal
13639:Nankana
13609:Lodhran
13589:Khushab
13539:Chiniot
13534:Chakwal
13529:Bhakkar
13496:Sahiwal
13396:Cuisine
13386:Pothwar
13343:Culture
13291:Harappa
13278:History
12332:14 July
11952:7 April
11799:2 April
11775:7 April
11743:7 April
11711:7 April
11647:3 March
11622:3 March
11378:14 July
11087:2404471
11052:28 July
10725:1288206
9970:14 July
9940:14 July
9713:14 July
9677:14 July
9634:14 July
9594:14 July
9557:14 July
9522:14 July
9333:Baháʼís
9319:Tribals
9256:), one
9226:Shahpur
9214:Sialkot
9170:), one
9158:), one
9114:Shahpur
9102:Sialkot
9058:), one
9046:), one
9004:Shahpur
8992:Sialkot
8948:), one
8936:), one
8894:Shahpur
8878:Sialkot
8830:), one
8818:), one
8776:Shahpur
8760:Sialkot
8712:), one
8700:), one
8658:Shahpur
8642:Sialkot
8398:in the
8331:Chakwal
8204:Tourism
8113:Culture
8106:Public
8070:Sialkot
8040:Public
7995:Public
7983:Bhakkar
7953:Public
7932:Public
7920:Chakwal
7908:Public
7884:Public
7858:Public
7846:Narowal
7834:Public
7813:Public
7789:Public
7765:Public
7741:Public
7717:Public
7693:Public
7669:Public
7633:Sialkot
7597:Public
7573:Public
7549:Public
7537:Sahiwal
7525:Public
7501:Public
7477:Public
7429:Public
7401:Public
7377:Public
7353:Public
7329:Public
7305:Public
7281:Public
7257:Public
7245:Sialkot
7185:Public
7161:Public
7041:Public
7030:Narowal
6820:Public
6773:Public
6749:Public
6742:Bhakkar
6722:Public
6632:Sialkot
6588:Public
6540:Public
6516:Public
6485:Public
6454:Public
6430:Public
6423:Karachi
6403:Public
6379:Public
6372:Chiniot
6368:Sahiwal
6344:Public
6317:Public
6310:Narowal
6278:Public
6230:Public
6195:Public
6171:Public
6136:Public
6125:Narowal
6121:Pattoki
6097:Public
6046:Public
6022:Public
5966:195,112
5963:121,449
5949:641,595
5946:222,649
5943:418,946
5929:764,094
5915:206,635
5909:110,491
5838:Primary
5833:100.00
5750:46.56%
5635:Economy
5607:380,103
5580:389,605
5576:Sahiwal
5570:Sahiwal
5553:390,533
5526:399,064
5499:414,131
5472:420,419
5445:473,129
5418:655,852
5414:Sialkot
5408:Sialkot
5391:659,862
5364:762,111
4941:Sialkot
4936:Sialkot
4868:Sahiwal
4854:Sahiwal
4849:Sahiwal
4800:12,319
4771:11,880
4752:Sahiwal
4723:Sahiwal
4680:Narowal
4675:Narowal
4506:Lodhran
4501:Lodhran
4414:Khushab
4133:11,922
4100:Chiniot
4095:Chiniot
4071:Chakwal
4066:Chakwal
4042:Bhakkar
4037:Bhakkar
4017:24,830
3931:(2023)
3891:26,360
3870:10,302
3866:Sahiwal
3861:Sahiwal
3849:22,254
3828:15,211
3807:11,727
3786:17,207
3765:17,918
3744:38,778
3723:45,588
3705:(2023)
3571:15,249
3565:15,328
3559:48,779
3547:19,534
3544:Others
3461:Judaism
3431:0.001%
3395:0.001%
3389:0.002%
3335:Jainism
3287:0.004%
3251:Sikhism
3224:33,052
3221:13.68%
3203:97.75%
3197:97.77%
3191:97.22%
3185:97.89%
3179:75.06%
3011:Others
2970:Judaism
2958:0.001%
2952:0.002%
2922:0.003%
2916:0.003%
2910:0.003%
2904:0.003%
2898:0.004%
2844:Jainism
2817:42,371
2811:12,992
2760:Sikhism
2754:13.94%
2748:15.12%
2742:14.82%
2736:18.65%
2730:18.26%
2712:75.28%
2706:75.49%
2700:76.49%
2694:76.25%
2688:78.09%
2560:Muslims
2546:(0.19%)
2536:(1.93%)
2459:Saraiki
2439:Jhangvi
2427:Multani
2415:Punjabi
2391:(0.81%)
2381:(0.83%)
2379:Balochi
2371:(1.87%)
2361:(7.18%)
2349:Saraiki
2339:Punjabi
2029:mercury
2020:monsoon
2005:Climate
1987:deserts
1894:of the
1868:Sahiwal
1844:Sialkot
1645:in 1909
1584:Mughals
1559:Gakhars
1524:Khokhar
1456:Sayyids
1444:Mamluks
1388:Gakhars
1349:Sialkot
1280:Rigveda
1236:of the
1217:History
1177:
1165::
1138:of the
1048:Persian
1004:Sikhism
847:) is a
816:Punjabi
762:Website
743:Tehsils
593:Punjabi
580:English
308:Capital
269:Country
14383:Murree
14378:Jhelum
14368:Attock
14350:Vehari
14345:Multan
14327:Multan
14279:Lahore
14266:Lahore
14241:Gujrat
14233:Gujrat
14162:Taunsa
14147:Layyah
14137:Jampur
14079:Lahore
13964:Punjab
13878:Sutlej
13863:Chenab
13858:Jhelum
13797:Multan
13777:Lahore
13714:Vehari
13704:Taunsa
13629:Multan
13624:Murree
13604:Layyah
13599:Lahore
13579:Jhelum
13569:Jampur
13559:Gujrat
13514:Attock
13490:Multan
13484:Lahore
13481:Gujrat
13454:Region
13444:Cities
13269:Punjab
13216:Curlie
13187:
13153:
13132:
13095:
13081:
12553:
12484:
11970:. 1913
11948:. 1884
11930:20 May
11836:
11768:
11736:
11704:
11700:1881.
11672:
11615:
11583:
11551:
11433:
11335:
11293:
11267:
11203:
11178:
11153:
11085:
11075:
11027:
11019:
10992:
10982:
10954:
10929:
10901:
10874:
10723:
10692:
10575:
10530:Rogers
10493:
10466:
10427:
10369:
10156:
10148:
10105:
10075:
10032:
9960:UNESCO
9893:
9865:
9792:
9768:
9429:5 June
9329:Parsis
9258:tehsil
9246:Multan
9230:Jhelum
9222:Gujrat
9210:Lahore
9160:tehsil
9148:Multan
9118:Jhelum
9110:Gujrat
9098:Lahore
9048:tehsil
9036:Multan
9016:Attock
9008:Jhelum
9000:Gujrat
8988:Lahore
8938:tehsil
8926:Multan
8906:Attock
8898:Jhelum
8890:Gujrat
8874:Lahore
8820:tehsil
8808:Multan
8788:Attock
8780:Jhelum
8772:Gujrat
8756:Lahore
8702:tehsil
8690:Multan
8670:Attock
8662:Jhelum
8654:Gujrat
8638:Lahore
8574:Punjab
8470:Lahore
8458:Lahore
8422:. The
8420:Nawabs
8378:. The
8368:Multan
8325:. The
8323:Jhelum
8307:Murree
8279:. The
8265:Lahore
8183:Basant
8132:Multan
8049:Lahore
8028:Murree
8004:Lahore
7962:Gujrat
7880:Sufism
7870:Sohawa
7822:Lahore
7753:Lahore
7705:Multan
7609:Lahore
7441:Lahore
7413:Lahore
7389:Multan
7365:Multan
7341:Lahore
7221:Lahore
7197:Multan
7173:Multan
7149:Lahore
7101:Taxila
7077:Lahore
7053:Lahore
7022:Lahore
7014:Gujrat
6990:Lahore
6966:Lahore
6939:Gujrat
6931:Lahore
6883:Lahore
6856:Lahore
6813:Vehari
6809:Multan
6793:Attock
6785:Lahore
6761:Lahore
6686:Lahore
6659:Multan
6651:Lahore
6624:Lahore
6600:Lahore
6576:Multan
6552:Lahore
6528:Taxila
6478:Vehari
6474:Layyah
6466:Multan
6391:Lahore
6364:Layyah
6329:Lahore
6290:Lahore
6266:Lahore
6183:Lahore
6160:Jhelum
6148:Lahore
6129:Layyah
6109:Lahore
6082:Lahore
6058:Lahore
6034:Lahore
6010:Lahore
5960:73,663
5912:96,144
5884:25.07
5867:46.75
5855:Middle
5850:79.68
5766:66.3%
5758:59.6%
5742:27.4%
5734:20.7%
5549:Gujrat
5543:Gujrat
5333:Multan
5327:Multan
5225:Lahore
5219:Lahore
5209:Image
5158:Gujrat
5086:Taunsa
5081:Taunsa
5057:Murree
5052:Murree
5013:Multan
5009:787.7
5003:4,364
4999:Vehari
4994:Vehari
4980:776.2
4974:3,252
4945:3,016
4926:Lahore
4916:3,744
4893:740.1
4887:5,854
4864:900.6
4858:3,201
4829:5,286
4806:193.3
4777:468.2
4748:785.3
4742:2,724
4719:802.2
4713:4,377
4690:834.3
4684:2,337
4665:Lahore
4661:737.0
4655:2,216
4632:607.5
4626:8,249
4607:Multan
4597:3,720
4593:Multan
4588:Multan
4574:307.4
4568:5,840
4549:Gujrat
4545:683.1
4539:2,673
4520:Multan
4516:693.5
4510:2,778
4487:334.5
4481:6,289
4477:Layyah
4472:Layyah
4462:Lahore
4452:1,772
4448:Lahore
4443:Lahore
4429:230.8
4423:6,511
4404:Multan
4400:774.3
4394:4,349
4375:Lahore
4365:3,995
4342:385.7
4336:3,587
4332:Jhelum
4327:Jhelum
4313:497.6
4307:6,166
4274:Jampur
4269:Jampur
4259:Gujrat
4255:557.0
4249:2,367
4230:Gujrat
4220:3,192
4216:Gujrat
4211:Gujrat
4191:3,622
4162:5,856
4139:285.8
4110:591.3
4104:2,643
4081:266.2
4075:6,524
4052:240.5
4046:8,153
4023:172.3
3994:399.6
3988:8,878
3965:316.7
3959:6,858
3955:Attock
3950:Attock
3824:Multan
3819:Multan
3803:Lahore
3798:Lahore
3650:Lahore
3634:; and
3574:0.01%
3568:0.01%
3562:0.07%
3550:0.11%
3539:0.11%
3533:0.14%
3527:0.25%
3347:0.05%
3344:9,520
3329:1.93%
3323:1.88%
3317:2.31%
3311:1.95%
3305:2.28%
3284:5,649
3263:8.82%
3239:0.19%
3233:0.16%
3227:0.16%
3092:group
2880:0.05%
2877:6,921
2874:0.05%
2871:5,930
2868:0.05%
2865:5,977
2862:0.05%
2859:5,562
2856:0.05%
2853:4,352
2838:2.31%
2832:2.08%
2820:0.41%
2814:0.16%
2796:8.41%
2790:7.26%
2784:7.33%
2778:4.64%
2772:3.44%
2601:group
2582:Hindus
2567:Hanafi
2550:
2542:
2540:
2532:
2530:
2522:
2520:
2507:; and
2481:Attock
2477:Pashto
2463:Hindko
2455:Riasti
2443:Dhanni
2405:
2401:(0.6%)
2399:Hindko
2397:
2395:
2389:Mewati
2387:
2385:
2377:
2375:
2369:Pashto
2367:
2365:
2357:
2355:
2347:
2345:
2337:
2335:
2097:Rural
2088:Census
2033:barsat
2025:Multan
1959:Sutlej
1957:, and
1951:Chenab
1947:Jhelum
1920:Murree
1888:Sutlej
1880:Chenab
1876:Jhelum
1860:Jhelum
1852:Gujrat
1840:Multan
1813:Punjab
1773:Punjab
1719:, and
1548:Multan
1540:Langah
1472:Multan
1428:Lahore
1424:Ghurid
1415:Multan
1408:Turkic
1377:711 AD
1345:Sagala
1330:Multan
1284:Punjab
1260:, the
1199:Greeks
1191:Avesta
1158:पञ्चनद
1130:, and
1128:Sutlej
1120:Chenab
1116:Jhelum
1108:calque
1104:pañjāb
1078:words
1032:Taxila
1026:, the
996:Sufism
990:. The
980:Muslim
944:Sutlej
940:Chenab
936:Jhelum
920:Punjab
912:Indian
881:Multan
865:Lahore
780:Punjab
767:punjab
695:(2020)
686:medium
675:(2021)
316:Lahore
278:
258:31; 72
54:Punjab
32:Punjab
14406:Okara
14274:Kasur
14190:Jhang
13969:Sindh
13853:Indus
13744:Sport
13659:Kasur
13649:Okara
13574:Jhang
13411:Dress
13406:Music
13093:JSTOR
12382:(PDF)
12375:(PDF)
12326:(PDF)
12315:(PDF)
12260:(PDF)
12253:(PDF)
12190:(PDF)
12165:(PDF)
12158:(PDF)
12141:(PDF)
12134:(PDF)
12117:(PDF)
12095:(PDF)
12050:(PDF)
12026:(PDF)
11924:(PDF)
11917:(PDF)
11897:(PDF)
11873:(PDF)
11794:(PDF)
11766:JSTOR
11734:JSTOR
11702:JSTOR
11670:JSTOR
11613:JSTOR
11581:JSTOR
11549:JSTOR
11265:S2CID
11025:JSTOR
10821:(PDF)
10791:(PDF)
10295:meet.
10292:Penta
10273:(PDF)
10258:(PDF)
10197:Nilab
10134:(PDF)
9736:(PDF)
9720:areas
9707:(PDF)
9700:(PDF)
9671:(PDF)
9660:(PDF)
9628:(PDF)
9617:(PDF)
9588:(PDF)
9577:(PDF)
9516:(PDF)
9509:(PDF)
9388:(PDF)
9359:(PDF)
9325:Sikhs
9242:Jhang
9144:Jhang
9032:Jhang
8922:Jhang
8804:Jhang
8686:Jhang
8585:Notes
8495:Kahut
8321:near
8198:haram
8179:Lohri
8098:2022
8074:2022
8053:2022
8032:2021
8008:2020
7987:2021
7966:2021
7945:2020
7924:2020
7900:2021
7874:2021
7850:2014
7826:2019
7805:1950
7781:2019
7757:1955
7733:2015
7709:1951
7685:1974
7661:1973
7637:2013
7613:2015
7589:2015
7585:Jhang
7565:2015
7561:Okara
7541:2015
7517:1873
7493:2014
7469:2014
7445:2012
7417:2002
7393:2012
7369:2012
7345:2012
7321:2012
7297:2012
7273:2012
7249:2012
7225:2011
7201:2010
7177:2010
7153:1994
7129:2009
7105:2007
7081:2005
7057:2004
7018:2004
6994:2003
6970:2003
6935:1999
6911:2002
6887:2002
6860:2002
6836:2002
6789:2002
6765:2002
6738:2002
6714:1998
6690:1997
6655:1994
6628:1990
6604:1987
6580:1985
6556:1984
6532:1975
6501:1975
6470:1975
6446:1970
6419:1959
6395:1948
6360:1897
6337:Jhang
6333:1922
6294:1921
6270:1913
6246:2008
6211:1906
6187:2018
6152:1882
6117:Jhang
6113:1882
6086:1875
6062:1864
6038:1864
6014:1860
5998:Type
5969:0.26
5952:1.13
5935:3.84
5918:4.12
5901:9.12
5790:Total
5787:Rural
5784:Urban
5495:Jhang
5489:Jhang
5200:City
5197:Rank
4709:Okara
4704:Okara
4361:Kasur
4356:Kasur
4303:Jhang
4298:Jhang
3925:(km)
3923:Area
3700:(km)
3609:100%
3603:100%
3597:100%
3591:100%
3585:100%
3245:0.2%
3167:Islam
3107:2023
3104:2017
3101:1998
3098:1951
3095:1941
3076:100%
3070:100%
3064:100%
3058:100%
3052:100%
2826:1.3%
2676:Islam
2616:1931
2613:1921
2610:1911
2607:1901
2604:1881
2586:Sikhs
2564:Sunni
2524:Islam
2435:Thali
2423:Majhi
2341:(67%)
2304:China
2300:India
2270:2023
2094:Urban
1872:Indus
1789:Sindh
1623:First
1590:and
1528:Timur
1460:Lodis
1369:Islam
1323:Greek
1311:Porus
1242:Indus
1207:Greek
1195:Kabul
1087:pañca
1081:पञ्च
984:Arabs
955:China
896:Sindh
824:پنجاب
706:seats
698:71.3%
678:0.567
610:List:
561:PK-PB
58:پنجاب
13873:Beas
13868:Ravi
13185:ISSN
13151:ISBN
13130:ISBN
13079:ISBN
13042:2017
13007:2017
12968:2017
12933:2017
12900:2015
12870:2015
12818:2015
12788:2016
12758:2017
12732:2017
12664:2010
12637:2010
12615:2010
12551:ISBN
12482:ISBN
12438:2023
12412:2015
12358:2021
12334:2016
12223:2015
12197:2019
12173:2019
12075:2024
12033:2023
12009:2024
11976:2024
11954:2024
11932:2021
11880:2023
11834:ISBN
11801:2020
11777:2024
11745:2024
11713:2024
11681:2024
11649:2024
11624:2024
11592:2024
11560:2024
11489:2005
11449:2011
11431:ISBN
11407:2014
11380:2016
11333:ISBN
11291:ISBN
11233:2016
11201:ISBN
11176:ISBN
11151:ISBN
11130:help
11083:OCLC
11073:ISBN
11054:2022
11017:ISSN
10990:OCLC
10980:ISBN
10952:ISBN
10927:ISBN
10899:ISBN
10872:ISBN
10851:help
10756:2021
10730:B.C.
10721:OCLC
10690:ISBN
10671:2022
10646:2023
10598:help
10573:ISBN
10536:help
10491:ISBN
10464:ISBN
10443:2022
10425:ISBN
10404:help
10385:2022
10367:ISBN
10313:help
10281:2019
10235:panj
10203:and
10195:and
10193:Doab
10154:OCLC
10146:ISSN
10103:ISBN
10073:ISBN
10030:ISBN
10007:2015
9972:2016
9942:2016
9891:ISBN
9863:ISBN
9790:ISBN
9766:ISBN
9743:2023
9715:2016
9679:2016
9636:2016
9596:2016
9559:2016
9524:2016
9431:2022
9371:2023
8392:Thar
8390:and
8271:and
8218:The
8185:and
8173:The
5763:2021
5755:2009
5747:1998
5739:1981
5731:1972
5723:Year
5181:and
5154:N/A
5151:N/A
5148:N/A
5125:N/A
5122:N/A
5119:N/A
5096:N/A
5093:N/A
5090:N/A
5067:N/A
5064:N/A
5061:N/A
5038:N/A
5035:N/A
5032:N/A
4284:N/A
4281:N/A
4278:N/A
3698:Area
3410:358
3392:195
3386:312
3155:Pop.
3145:Pop.
3135:Pop.
3125:Pop.
3114:Pop.
2955:172
2949:168
2919:413
2913:309
2907:377
2901:300
2895:354
2664:Pop.
2654:Pop.
2644:Pop.
2634:Pop.
2623:Pop.
2571:Shia
2487:and
2359:Urdu
2318:and
2302:and
2256:2017
2242:1998
2228:1981
2214:1972
2200:1961
2186:1951
2172:1941
2158:1931
2144:1921
2130:1911
2116:1901
2102:1881
2074:and
1993:and
1991:Thal
1955:Ravi
1886:and
1884:Ravi
1866:and
1815:and
1803:and
1679:The
1625:and
1582:The
1557:and
1474:and
1458:and
1417:and
1406:The
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1132:Beas
1124:Ravi
1059:panj
986:and
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932:Ravi
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879:and
820:Urdu
769:.gov
757:7602
584:Urdu
414:Area
244:72°E
241:31°N
211:Panj
200:Seal
189:Flag
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7554:59
7530:58
7506:57
7482:56
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7434:54
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7382:52
7358:51
7334:50
7310:49
7286:48
7262:47
7238:46
7214:45
7190:44
7166:43
7142:42
7125:Wah
7118:41
7094:40
7070:39
7046:38
7007:37
6983:36
6959:35
6924:34
6900:33
6876:32
6849:31
6825:30
6778:29
6754:28
6727:27
6703:26
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6617:23
6593:22
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6490:18
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6408:15
6384:14
6349:13
6322:12
6283:11
6259:10
5135:42
5106:41
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4990:37
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4352:15
4323:14
4294:13
4265:12
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3473:0%
3437:0%
3428:87
3041:0%
3029:0%
3023:0%
3014:21
3006:0%
2997:16
2991:36
2961:32
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