3913:
448:
presented 12 models in "black leather jackets, caps, and pants in 1977. As it gained popularity on the runway, many designers viewed its origin on the streets as 'trashy' and that it no longer served as a source of fresh inspiration. Fashion designers ended up creating a standardized palette where the punk look was, more or less, essentially uniform. Spiky hair, jeans or bondage trousers, leather jackets with slogans, pins, and patches on them, T-shirts, studs and chains all became hallmarks of the look, undermining the individuality that had been essential to the movement.
31:
693:. A prominent feature is the heavy use of anarchist symbols and slogans on clothing items. Some who define themselves as anarcho-punks opt to wear clothing similar to traditional punk fashions or that of crust punks, but not often to the extreme of either subculture. Mohawk hairstyles and liberty spikes are seen. Tight trousers, bands T-shirts and boots are common. Hairstyling products often are used only if the company that manufactures it did not test them on animals. Leather often avoided due to
1355:
20:
150:
1477:
1071:
4767:
675:
862:
457:
1373:. Black is the predominant shade. Deathrock and horror punk incorporate "sexy" items such as fishnet stockings, corsets and elaborate make-up for men and women. The use of occult and horror imagery is prevalent on T-shirts, buttons, patches and jewellery. Other common adornments include band names painted on jackets or bleached into clothes, as well as buttons or patches indicating cities. The initials D and R (for
556:. While this was not without precedent in the 1970s, the depth and detail of these slogans were not fully developed until the 1980s. Silkscreened T-shirts with band logos or other punk-related logos or slogans were also popular. Studded, painted and otherwise customised leather jackets or denim vests became more popular during this era, as the popularity of the earlier customized blazers waned, somewhat.
1655:-created and modified clothing, such as ripped or stitched-together trousers or shirts, or trousers that are tightly tapered, are common. Jackets and vests often have patches or are painted with logos that express musical tastes or political views. Bullet belts and belts with metal studs are popular. Hair is often spiked and/or dyed in bright, unnatural colors and arranged into a
230:. Hell is credited as one of the first to help popularize the stereotypical 'punk' look, spiking his hair and wearing t-shirts that were held together with safety pins. Punk fashion aimed to provoke and challenge middle class culture, often through vulgarity, illicit iconography, and sexual innuendos, among other means. Deliberately offensive
2033:...Zandra Rhodes, the British designer who transcribed the punk rock image into the idiom of high fashion....Zandra Rhodes...catapulted 'punk rock' to the fashion world's attention....The style is characterized by cutouts, safety pins and chains...In Miss Rhode's versions, there was not much of the aggressive, sadistic punk rock flavor.
1237:
class, and casual compared to some more elaborate punk styles, in part as a response to the physical demands of hardcore punk shows and in part as a working class or more "authentic" backlash response against the perceived increasingly fashion-oriented or pretentious developments within the established punk scene.
652:
basic clothing and short haircuts, in contrast to the "embellished leather jackets and pants" worn in the punk scene. In contrast to Morris' and
Rollins' views, one scholarly source claims that the standard hardcore punk clothing and styles included torn jeans, leather jackets, spiked armbands and dog collars and
651:
describes his own transition from dressing in a punk style (spiked hair and a bondage belt) to adopting a hardcore style (shaved head and boots) as being based on needing more functional clothing. A scholarly source states that "hardcore kids do not look like punks", since hardcore scene members wore
1236:
during the heavily physical, frenetic, and energetic live hardcore punk shows are highly influential in this style. For this reason, jewellery, spikes, chains and spiky hair are more uncommon and discouraged in hardcore fashion. Ultimately, hardcore punk fashion is usually more understated, working
447:
Keen designers, much like
Westwood, had been able to draw inspiration from the punk style found on the streets, translating its anarchic frustration and resistance to the runways. Zandra Rhodes utilized rips, tears and safety pins in her 1977 'Conceptual Chic' collection; similarly, Claude Montana
656:
and DIY ornamentation of clothes with studs, painted band names, political statements, and patches. Another scholarly source describes the look that was common in the San
Francisco hardcore scene as consisting of biker-style leather jackets, chains, studded wristbands, pierced noses and multiple
170:
groups of the early 70's, with long, drawn out songs rooted in the psychedelic movement, were viewed as out-of-touch by fans who were much less economically successful. A desire for music to reflect their values of dissatisfaction and alienation began to develop. Generally unkempt, often short
876:
can be traced back to
Bristol (UK). In the late 1970s and early 1980s, Bristol bands like Disorder, Chaos UK, Lunatic Fringe, Amebix, broke from the usual punk fashion confines, creating a disheveled DIY look originating in squatting and poverty. Typical crust punk fashion includes black or
136:. Westwood was asked by then-partner McLaren to outfit the Sex Pistols, and Westwood's designs found a canvas on Johnny Rotten and Sid Vicious. Her early work with Sex and the Sex Pistols helped to establish her as one of the most influential British designers of the 20th century.
2003:
The French are not the first to exploit punk fashion. British fashion designer Zandra Rhodes incorporated rips and tears and safety pins into $ 600 silk crepe dresses a season back . Stores like
Sakowitz in Houston sold them 'rather well,' according to Robert Sakowitz, the store
157:
Punk rock was an intentional rebuttal of the perceived excess and pretension found in mainstream music (or even mainstream culture as a whole), and early punk artists' fashion was defiantly anti-materialistic. Bands that had been at the forefront of the wave of rebellion, like
336:), silver bracelets and heavy eyeliner worn by both men and women. Many female punks rebelled against the stereotypical image of a woman by combining clothes that were delicate or pretty with clothes that were considered masculine, such as combining a
400:
of two cowboys naked from the waist down, one of them fixing the other's neckerchief. Its depiction of homosexuality was provocative within a middle-class
British culture that was hostile to sexual relations alternate to heterosexuality.
2306:, which featured page after page of black clothing worn with aggressive accessories: low-slung, studded belts, leather knuckle-dusters, dog chains, and wrap-around sunglasses. Hair was dishevelled and tied with black lace ribbons.
665:
Various factions of the punk subculture have different fashion styles, although there is often crossover between the subgroups. The following are descriptions of some of the most common punk styles, categorized alphabetically.
359:
Punk clothing sometimes incorporated everyday objects for aesthetic effect. Many outfits were made out pieces of clothing that were readily available, either from secondhand stores or whatever kids had on hand. Emphasizing a
534:
or skirts were commonly worn. Leather skirts became a popular item for female punks. Heavy chains were sometimes used as belts. Bullet belts, and studded belts (sometimes more than one worn at a time) also became common.
267:
in May 1967, although the T-shirts made the scene more explicit. These T-shirts, like other punk clothing items, were often torn on purpose. Other items in early
British punk fashion included: leather jackets; customised
1626:
clothing items include T-shirts, flannel button-down shirts, hooded sweatshirts, webbing belts, and khaki shorts, pants or jeans. Some punks, especially in
Southern California, mirror Latino gang styles, including khaki
1377:) is sometimes part of a crossbones logo, accompanied by other initials, such as C and A for California, N and Y for New York, or G and R for Germany. Hair may be in a deathhawk style (a wider teased-out variant of the
368:(garbage bags) became dresses, shirts and skirts. Mohair, PVC, and other odd, anachronistic elements of fashion were utilized in outfits. Other items added to clothing or as jewellery included razor blades and chains.
294:
Many early punks wore swastikas and used Nazi imagery in their dress. As a means to provoke people, the symbol retained great power to alarm. Key examples of punk usage of Nazi symbols can be identified in
Westwood's
1684:, and tight rolled-up jeans, sometimes splattered with bleach. Other common items are T-shirts (featuring band names, political beliefs or other text and images relevant to skinhead culture) and denim jackets or
2256:
579:
was popular. This involved cutting a mohawk but leaving a longer tuft of hair at the front of the head. It is still popular to this day in the Horror-Punk scene. Body piercings and extensive
1896:
444:. Hair was cropped and deliberately made to look messy, and was often dyed bright unnatural colours. Although provocative, these hairstyles were not as extreme as later punk hairstyle.
116:
using punk elements in their production and the first punk-influenced fashion spreads appearing in mainstream fashion magazines as early as 1976. The early, pre-fame work of designer
1338:, sometimes known as "American punk skinheads," are characterised by some of the same items as British skinhead fashion, but hardcore skinhead dress is considerably less strict than
1502:
are frequently worn, as well as leather jackets, gas-station shirts, black or white retro T-shirts, dark-colored drape jackets and vintage motorcycle/work boots. Hair consists of a
1688:. These jackets are sometimes decorated with buttons or patches, and in the case of the denim jackets, sometimes splattered with bleach. Hair is typically shaved shorter than with
364:
ethos, many punks utilized jean and leather jackets as canvases for pins, paint, and spikes. Purposely ripped clothes were held together by safety pins or wrapped with tape; black
893:. Many items of clothing are covered in patches and/or metal studs. Often, the patches display a political message. Clothing tends to be unsanitary by conventional standards, and
500:. The 1980s American scene spawned a utilitarian anti-fashion that was nonetheless raw, angry, and intimidating. However, elements of the 1970s punk look never fully died away.
641:
echoes Morris' point, stating that for him getting dressed up meant putting on a black shirt and some dark pants; Rollins viewed an interest in fashion as being a distraction.
1510:
or psychobilly wedge, usually with the sides shaved into a mohawk. Clothing is usually adorned with motifs inspired by classic
American horror films or art-styles inspired by
1248:) are usually associated with hardcore punk. Mute colors and minimal adornment are usually common. Elements of hardcore clothing include baggy jeans or work pants (such as
2216:
Stephen Sprouse...T-shirts printed with safety pins, skulls, and barbed wire; eleven-inch micro-skirts in...camouflage patterns;...dresses covered with gold safety pins...
657:
piercings, painted or tattooed statements (e.g. an anarchy symbol) and hairstyles ranging from military-style haircuts dyed black or blonde, mohawks, and shaved heads.
2264:
1232:
in the late 1970s. What is fashionable in one branch of the hardcore scene may be frowned upon in another; however, generally, personal comfort and the ability to
1144:, garage punk bands tended to dress more casually, with less overtly 1960s clothing. However, the original garage punk look remained a big influence among British
2229:
2719:
2049:
257:, and features Snow White being held down and raped by five of the seven dwarfs, whilst the other two engage in anal sex. The image's origin is as part of
3570:
2609:
Rooke was a model who worked with Vivienne Westwood and helped create the W10 London punk look alongside Johnny Rotten, Soo Catwoman and Siouxsie Sioux.
2791:
2646:
2080:
1994:
1741:
in imitation of Alex De Large, the protagonist of the film and novel. Some fans also wore fishtail coats, although more often they wore black leather
5406:
299:
t-shirt which was worn by members of the Sex Pistols, or a dress shirt which featured striping similar to those on the uniforms worn by prisoners in
2345:"Vivienne Westwood (born 1941) and the Postmodern Legacy of Punk Style | Essay | The Metropolitan Museum of Art | Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History"
1935:
1907:
1635:. While some skateboarders have long and messy hair, skate punks usually have short hair, often shaved into a buzzcut, and wear little jewelry.
2952:"29 Things You Didn't Know About Punk Style - Hardcore punk of the '80s preferred simple, utilitarian style because it was better for moshing"
900:
Crust punks sometimes sew articles of clothing with found or cheaply bought materials, such as dental floss. Pants are sometimes held up with
3624:
3464:
3944:
3785:
5358:
2694:
2496:
2926:
2017:
1647:
wear leather, denim, metal spikes or studs, chains and military-style boots. They often wear elements of early punk fashion, such as
1700:
shirts) and, to a lesser extent, punk fashion items (e.g. short mohawk hairstyles, metal studs on jackets) are also sometimes worn.
633:
described early hardcore fashion as "the...punk scene was basically based on English fashion. But we had nothing to do with that.
73:
to the dressed-down look of North American hardcore. The distinct social dress of other subcultures and art movements, including
1771:, whose performers and heterogeneous audience were sometimes referred to as "industrialists", the rivethead scene is a coherent
621:
The style of the 1980s hardcore scene contrasted with the more provocative fashion styles of late 1970s punk rockers (elaborate
392:. Provocative imagery referencing sexual practices and deviant forms of sexuality were utilized, such as in Vivienne Westwood's
272:; and dress shirts randomly covered in slogans (such as "Only Anarchists are pretty"), blood, patches and controversial images.
3762:
2319:
5375:
3335:
3310:
3073:
2951:
2123:...Jean-Paul Gaultier fused the showmanship of a couture training...with the design anarchy borrowed from London's streets...
305:
284:
2440:
983:
performers, pejoratively referred to by some modern critics as "once fashionable trash." Women such as Amanda Palmer of the
571:
hair, in which all of one's hair stands on end but is not styled into distinct spikes, also emerged. A hairstyle similar to
5447:
4087:
3507:
2764:"Understanding the Punk Fashion Movement on 2020's Runways - Coveteur: Inside Closets, Fashion, Beauty, Health, and Travel"
2671:"Understanding the Punk Fashion Movement on 2020's Runways - Coveteur: Inside Closets, Fashion, Beauty, Health, and Travel"
2196:
187: – were preferred over the expensive or colorful clothing popular in the disco scene. With her designs for
567:. Tall mohawks and spiked hair, either bleached or in bright colors, took on a more extreme character than in the 1970s.
3710:
3685:
3600:
3109:
2450:
2594:
1950:...unk...has inspired the huge trash cans with shoulder ropes being sold...as trendy carryalls at New York's Fiorucci.
5462:
5401:
4399:
3829:
3414:
3362:
3213:
3179:
2295:
2116:
1971:
1875:
1857:
1841:
637:
and the Circle Jerks were so far from that. We looked like the kid who worked at the gas station or submarine shop."
2979:
2899:
1280:
jackets associated with punk fashion remain common in hardcore punk, though hardcore punk also prominently features
5419:
5414:
3929:
3203:
796:
472:. What many recognize as typical punk fashions today emerged from the 1980s British scene, when punk underwent its
175:
styles. In the United States, dirty, simple clothes – ranging from the T-shirt/jeans/leather jacket
89:
have influenced punk fashion. Punk fashion has likewise influenced the styles of these groups, as well as those of
2521:
3862:
2095:
At Thierry Mugler, black leather and safety-pin jewelry showed up on the runway worn by the cool, blonde Edwige.
287:
of the same name. While the band has denied that the single was produced specifically in reaction to the Queen's
4804:
3660:
3387:
1100:
often wore secondhand clothing from the mid-late 1960s, such as velvet jackets, slim-fitting grey suits, black
618:-style haircuts. Women in the hardcore scene typically wore army pants, band T-shirts, and hooded sweatshirts.
288:
3578:
689:
fashion usually features all-black militaristic clothing, a style that was pioneered by the English punk band
507:, and some were unique to certain geographic areas. Footwear that was common in the 1980s punk scene included
291:, the song and Westwood's design were viewed as an affront to British values of patriotism and the monarchy.
243:
3492:
3125:
303:. Sid Vicious wore a t-shirt featuring a swastika while he walked through a Jewish neighbourhood in the film
192:
4568:
1622:
Skate punk is a derivative of hardcore fashion and is chosen with comfort and practicality in mind. Common
889:
and jackets (commonly black denim), bullet belts, jewellery made from hemp or found objects, and sometimes
3437:
2482:
1897:"Understanding the Politics of Punk Clothing from 1976 to 1980 Using Surviving Objects and Oral Testimony"
5452:
5302:
3533:
1133:
264:
1124:
fans. Their hair was generally worn long, as was then fashionable in the 1970s, but some fans opted for
4969:
4618:
4583:
3934:
1511:
1081:
881:
trousers or shorts (heavy work pants are popular for their durability), torn band T-shirts or hoodies,
5148:
1978:
1977: Rhodes presented a 'punk' collection of ripped, zipped and safety-pinned jersey evening dress...
4278:
3939:
3921:
3848:
1849:
1721:
397:
3279:
3050:
4650:
4319:
3877:
3101:
1775:
closely linked to a discernible fashion style. The scene emerged in the late 1980s on the basis of
5426:
5385:
5379:
5205:
4678:
4625:
3995:
3954:
3949:
2064:
There is punk influence at Thierry Mugler, including a punk model with fluorescent yellow hair...
1433:
1297:
1093:
774:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5282:
5112:
4729:
4640:
3964:
3742:"DIY Punk Fashion - Photos and Instructions to make Punk DIY clothing, accessories and jewelry"
3015:
2183:
Stephen Sprouse...continues to manipulate...the Sixties hippie and Seventies punk influences...
1764:
1137:
648:
413:
2415:
1787:
music. The associated dress style draws on military fashion and punk aesthetics with hints of
1413:
5563:
5542:
5472:
5046:
4157:
4075:
4065:
3822:
3793:
3302:
3295:
1780:
1507:
1173:
381:
188:
125:
3912:
3093:
2870:
1608:. as of 1990s and today many ska fans dressed out normally with regular or simple clothing.
1400:
fashion, sometimes overlaps with skater punk fashion. Originally this consisted of black or
5368:
4516:
4461:
4419:
4344:
4102:
4040:
4025:
3902:
2745:
1597:
1562:
1534:
1491:
1089:
697:, may be replaced with imitation leather or cloth in a similar design as leather products.
82:
2930:
8:
5334:
4688:
4655:
4531:
4511:
4453:
4186:
4060:
4035:
3352:
3094:
2763:
2670:
2257:"Opening Ceremony, Anna Sui Capsule Collection Launches; Designer's '90s Pieces Reissued"
1810:
1800:
1141:
878:
611:
311:
300:
120:
helped pioneer the look of early British punk with her scene-establishing clothing shops
62:
3750:
96:
Punk fashion has long been commercialized, with well-established fashion designers like
5536:
5431:
5329:
5292:
5256:
4898:
4797:
4719:
4703:
4630:
4273:
4265:
4152:
4147:
4130:
4097:
4082:
4050:
4045:
3267:
3038:
3008:
2852:
2575:
2442:
The Rocky Horror Picture Show FAQ: Everything Left to Know About the Campy Cult Classic
2397:
1776:
1746:
1309:
1039:
828:
377:
322:
211:
171:
hairstyles replaced the long-hair hippie look and the usually elaborate 1970s rock and
159:
105:
2344:
5467:
5041:
4984:
4746:
4506:
4501:
4334:
4221:
4005:
4000:
3867:
3706:
3681:
3656:
3486:
3410:
3383:
3358:
3331:
3306:
3209:
3175:
3105:
3069:
2856:
2844:
2799:
2579:
2567:
2446:
2401:
2389:
2291:
2174:
2144:
2112:
1967:
1871:
1853:
1837:
1558:
1335:
1059:
734:
634:
489:
203:
180:
117:
66:
58:
3770:
2825:"Anarchy, Pop and Violence: Punk Rock Subculture and the Rhetoric of Class, 1976-78"
2548:"Anarchy, Pop and Violence: Punk Rock Subculture and the Rhetoric of Class, 1976-78"
2370:"Anarchy, Pop and Violence: Punk Rock Subculture and the Rhetoric of Class, 1976-78"
2135:
Cunningham, Bill (1986-03-01). "Bright Spring Fashion Takes a Brave New Direction".
166:, had become 'respectable', having achieved worldwide renown and subsequent wealth.
5246:
5226:
5004:
4994:
4989:
4724:
4683:
4665:
4598:
4573:
4443:
4351:
4216:
4142:
4120:
3987:
3815:
3438:"The Mighty Mighty Bosstones - Biography, Albums, & Streaming Radio - AllMusic"
2956:
2836:
2559:
2381:
1768:
1656:
1499:
1461:
1378:
1289:
725:
fashions with traditional Irish or Scottish clothing styles, including elements of
653:
564:
552:
and wrote political slogans, band names or other punk-related phrases on them with
464:
In the 1980s, new fashion styles developed as parallel resurgences occurred in the
409:
385:
199:
is credited with creating the look that became the template for punk rock fashion.
86:
314:, those who wore the swastika discredited the anti-racist values of the movement.
214:. Mainstream punk style was influenced by clothes sold in Malcolm McLaren's shop,
30:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5492:
5173:
4645:
4635:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4578:
4431:
4389:
4324:
4283:
4020:
4010:
3897:
3650:
3404:
3169:
1784:
1689:
1673:
1404:
baggy pants (sometimes fitted with studs and eyelets), band hoodies, wristbands,
1339:
1113:
1109:
405:
275:
British punks also used fashion as a means to criticize the monarchy; Westwood's
207:
129:
109:
90:
588:
5477:
5341:
5287:
5090:
4893:
4771:
4751:
4593:
4588:
4526:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4466:
4394:
4376:
4288:
4248:
4169:
4135:
4030:
3887:
3882:
3872:
3149:
Stewart-Panko, Kevin (August 2008). "I Saw Disfear Three Times in Three Days".
1815:
1805:
1788:
1660:
1515:
1457:
1273:
1201:
1169:
1161:
1101:
1043:
917:
882:
762:
750:
726:
572:
504:
469:
380:
clothing have been common, possibly due to their connection with transgressive
361:
345:
318:
239:
227:
121:
101:
24:
253:. Another offensive T-shirt that is still occasionally seen in punk is called
5557:
5527:
5297:
5236:
5141:
5124:
5019:
4979:
4790:
4491:
4356:
4238:
4199:
3892:
3601:"Real Horror Show: Hat Trickers and Lower Class Brats at the Bootleg Theater"
2848:
2803:
2571:
2393:
2178:
2148:
1772:
1685:
1601:
1550:
1281:
1241:
1225:
1047:
1023:
1015:
984:
820:
812:
800:
758:
710:
644:
638:
485:
465:
425:
389:
333:
223:
97:
70:
5522:
5266:
5029:
4915:
4852:
4739:
4693:
4673:
4311:
4231:
4176:
4070:
4015:
3977:
3972:
2230:"Exclusive: Anna Sui Discusses Her Spring 2012 Show and Punk Rock Heritage"
1820:
1742:
1574:
1449:
1441:
1382:
1370:
1285:
1193:
1105:
968:
948:
921:
808:
804:
686:
630:
626:
607:
493:
349:
341:
283:
alongside text reading "She ain't no human being", taken directly from the
280:
219:
3551:
1354:
1260:, cargo or military shorts, band T-shirts, plain T-shirts, muscle shirts,
908:, or vegan-friendly imitation leather. This fashion has also been used by
153:
A punk wearing a customized blazer, as was popular in the early punk scene
19:
5363:
5314:
5309:
5261:
5231:
5200:
5190:
5153:
5129:
5100:
5080:
5075:
4999:
4957:
4940:
4888:
4827:
4436:
4366:
4302:
4194:
4162:
4125:
4055:
1863:
1738:
1709:
1697:
1677:
1644:
1582:
1566:
1538:
1487:
1362:
1329:
1301:
1189:
1177:
1051:
1035:
992:
988:
913:
839:. Women's hair follows no single style, but men can have anything from a
832:
824:
714:
706:
679:
516:
508:
497:
477:
417:
353:
337:
259:
184:
163:
133:
5346:
2927:"CITIZINE Interview - Circle Jerks' Keith Morris (Black Flag, Diabetes)"
149:
5324:
5319:
5251:
5210:
5158:
5117:
5068:
5058:
4962:
4910:
4881:
4857:
4832:
4734:
4546:
4541:
4409:
4404:
4384:
4361:
2525:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1693:
1681:
1623:
1617:
1589:
1586:
1578:
1554:
1546:
1481:
1445:
1417:
1405:
1305:
1257:
1245:
1209:
1145:
1129:
1027:
976:
972:
956:
952:
944:
940:
932:
894:
873:
746:
583:
became very popular during this era, as did spike bands and studded in
553:
512:
456:
441:
437:
429:
329:
167:
46:
2840:
2563:
2385:
503:
Some of the following clothing items were common on both sides of the
340:
with big, clunky boots. Female exemplars of early punk style included
5532:
5517:
5457:
5351:
5168:
5163:
5136:
5085:
5063:
5053:
5024:
5014:
5009:
4974:
4952:
4947:
4862:
4813:
4521:
4226:
4209:
4204:
4092:
2787:
2647:"Exclusive Interview with The Adverts Iconic Bass Player Gaye Advert"
2076:
2045:
1990:
1931:
1758:
1652:
1581:(especially in the early years of the 1980s ska revival), tank tops,
1495:
1476:
1366:
1197:
1157:
1070:
980:
909:
836:
622:
328:(sometimes ripped), spike bands and other studded or spiked jewelry,
325:
196:
78:
74:
54:
50:
2824:
2547:
2369:
1729:, or more recently The Bolokos and Japan's Hat Trickers, often wear
202:
In the United Kingdom, 1970s punk fashion influenced the designs of
5195:
5178:
5107:
5036:
4920:
4876:
4698:
4496:
4424:
4414:
4253:
3807:
3469:
3442:
1716:
1669:
1605:
1542:
1526:
1453:
1437:
1397:
1386:
1213:
1075:
1011:
999:
890:
866:
856:
840:
816:
766:
722:
694:
674:
587:. Some hardcore punk women reacted to the earlier 1970s movement's
576:
560:
520:
250:
113:
42:
1537:-related fashions, with various types of punk fashions, including
861:
5482:
5183:
4935:
4930:
4905:
3838:
3473:. 9 December 2010. Archived from the original on December 9, 2010
3357:. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press. pp. 222–223.
2981:'Not Just Boys Fun?' The Gendered Experience of American Hardcore
2901:'Not Just Boys Fun?' The Gendered Experience of American Hardcore
1632:
1628:
1421:
1321:
1313:
1261:
1249:
1181:
1165:
1125:
1097:
1007:
996:
936:
790:
754:
738:
615:
599:
546:
539:
369:
365:
231:
176:
3066:
The Day the Country Died: A History of Anarcho Punk 1980 to 1984
179:
look to the low-class, second-hand "dress" clothes of acts like
5487:
5241:
4869:
4339:
3354:
Performing Glam Rock: Gender and Theatricality in Popular Music
3236:
3010:'Pretty in Punk: Girls' Gender Resistance in a Boys' Subculture
2320:"How Vivienne Westwood dressed the Sex Pistols and shaped punk"
1593:
1570:
1465:
1429:
1409:
1401:
1317:
1269:
1265:
1205:
1117:
1031:
1003:
778:
742:
584:
580:
543:
528:
433:
373:
269:
247:
3741:
2621:
1763:
A "rivethead" or "rivet head" is a person associated with the
1676:
style with street punk fashions. The look is characterised by
1408:, pyramid stud belts, dress shirts with thin ties or scarves,
729:. Common items include boots, sneakers, jeans, work trousers,
218:. McLaren has credited this style to his first impressions of
3205:
Romani Routes: Cultural Politics and Balkan Music in Diaspora
1648:
1503:
1448:
was gradually replaced by skater styles with long fringes or
1293:
1277:
1253:
1185:
1121:
1055:
1019:
901:
886:
844:
770:
690:
603:
549:
524:
421:
172:
4782:
1288:
unlike other punk fashions. Common sneakers include classic
625:, torn clothes, patches, safety pins, studs, spikes, etc.).
4329:
4243:
2290:. London, England: Viking, the Penguin Group. p. 353.
2111:. London, England: Viking, the Penguin Group. p. 345.
1966:. London, England: Viking, the Penguin Group. p. 356.
1456:
took on a more hardcore look, with shorter hair (including
1325:
1233:
905:
730:
531:
481:
3719:
2746:"Vivienne Westwood and the Socio-Political Nature of Punk"
1228:
scene, and styles have changed since the genre started as
424:, tight leather pants, trousers with leopard patterns and
93:. Many punks use clothing as a way of making a statement.
5095:
4925:
4471:
3625:"Live Report of and Interview with Hat Trickers in Tokyo"
3096:
Electric Folk: Changing Face of English Traditional Music
2197:"Stephen Sprouse Tries a Comeback with a Solid New Store"
1713:
1666:
1651:
vests, bondage trousers (often plaid) and torn clothing.
1530:
1425:
1085:
807:
form of dress. Cowpunks may wear anything from a vintage
718:
473:
34:
Punks in leather jackets with spikes and pin badges, 2003
3382:(5 ed.). Edinburgh: Mojo Books. pp. 694–695.
2893:
2891:
2468:
Fashion-ology : An Introduction to Fashion Studies
1791:, mainly inspired by the scene's musical protagonists.
2165:
Cunningham, Bill (1988-03-01). "Fashionating Rhythm".
1692:. Other items from traditional skinhead fashion (e.g.
1196:
or brocade were also worn, together with more typical
527:(sometimes dirty, torn or splattered with bleach) and
428:
were popular choices. Other early punks (most notably
3748:
2720:"The Filth and the Fury: how punk changed everything"
2445:. Applause Theatre & Cinema Books. p. 1785.
1156:
Contemporary to the garage bands of the early 1970s,
1038:
vests with more typical street punk fashions such as
2971:
2888:
2302:
1976: The punk image began to be covered in Italian
2018:"All Around Town, a Week of Lavish Couture Openings"
1680:
boots (or similar boots made by a different brand),
1672:, sometimes known as skunks or punk-skinheads, fuse
1529:fans typically dress in a style that mixes typical
23:Punk fashion circa 1986, a hairstyle with dyed red
3294:
3007:
2595:"Punk Legend Jordan – aka Pamela Rooke – Has Died"
2173:(8). New York, NY: Details Publishing Corp.: 119.
2153:Jean Paul Gaultier...defines the neo-punk yuppies.
1719:adopted elements of the dress style from the film
1514:. This subculture is strongly associated with the
234:were popular in the early punk scene, such as the
847:pompadour hairstyle. Facial hair is also common.
317:Other accoutrements worn by some punks included:
5555:
3260:Don't Tread on Me: The Ethos of '60s Garage Punk
2987:(Thesis). UNIVERSITETET I OSLO Press. p. 11
2907:(Thesis). UNIVERSITETET I OSLO Press. p. 12
1663:, but it is sometimes cut very short or shaved.
3508:"Misunderstood or hateful? Oi!'s rise and fall"
3465:"Explore: Third WaveIJS Ska Revival - AllMusic"
3328:This Is It-: the First Biography of the Strokes
2695:"Rip It to Shreds: A History of Punk and Style"
2522:"Snow White & The Disneyland Memorial Orgy"
2497:"Rip It to Shreds: A History of Punk and Style"
3676:Goodlad, Lauren M. E.; Bibby, Michael (2007).
3171:Punk; A Directory of Modern Subversive Culture
962:
795:The cowpunk clothing style is a stereotypical
4798:
3823:
3148:
3118:
2929:. Citizinemag.com. 2003-02-17. Archived from
2871:"80s Fashion - Vintage 80s Style and Outfits"
2470:. Oxford: Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 102.
1600:. Hair is cropped very short in imitation of
1490:fashion combines elements of punk with 1950s
1328:. Boots are also somewhat common, especially
1224:There are several styles of dress within the
484:renaissance. The US scene was exemplified by
3945:Timeline of clothing and textiles technology
3725:
3675:
3350:
3262:. Vol. 29. Routledge. pp. 451–459.
3100:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp.
3031:Skinheads: A Guide to an American Subculture
1868:The Look: Adventures in Rock and Pop Fashion
1349:
1244:dress and short hair (with the exception of
955:bleached blond, short mohawks and synthetic
781:hats. Hair is usually cut relatively short.
404:Preferred footwear included military boots,
3534:"A Clockwork Orange: The droog rides again"
3028:
2483:"Malcolm McLaren & the sources of Punk"
2349:The Met’s Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History
1428:fashions, evolved to include cartoon print
1180:, and unusual costumes like leopard print,
1168:, androgynous make-up, brightly dyed hair,
1026:or colorful skirts. Men often wear vintage
65:. Punk fashion varies widely, ranging from
4805:
4791:
3830:
3816:
3700:
3144:
3142:
2977:
2897:
2164:
2134:
3652:The Virgin Encyclopedia of Eighties Music
3201:
3087:
3085:
3068:. Cherry Red publishing. pp. 197–8.
3029:Travis, Tiffini A.; Hardy, Perry (2012).
2822:
2545:
2432:
2367:
1767:scene. In stark contrast to the original
396:shirt, which featured an illustration by
3751:"1970s Punk Fashion History Development"
3701:Steele, Valerie; Park, Jennifer (2008).
3505:
3406:Punks: A Guide to an American Subculture
3167:
2465:
2438:
1846:Popular Music in Theory: An Introduction
1475:
1353:
1343:
1069:
1042:or heavy boots. Some artists, including
860:
673:
455:
148:
69:designs to styles modeled on bands like
29:
18:
3598:
3292:
3139:
3063:
3057:
3005:
2863:
2592:
2285:
2194:
2106:
1961:
1631:work pants, white T-shirts and colored
1050:, wear white makeup inspired by French
591:vibe by adopting an androgynous style.
559:Hair was either shaved, spiked or in a
5556:
3694:
3648:
3568:
3402:
3377:
3091:
3082:
2743:
2015:
1894:
1836:(Routledge, March 10, 1981; softcover
1638:
1148:groups during the mid and late-2000s.
947:, leather studded jackets, chains and
4786:
3811:
3705:. Yale University Press. p. 48.
3680:. Duke University Press. p. 47.
3330:. London: Omnibus Press. p. 86.
3325:
3257:
2644:
2288:Vogue History of 20th Century Fashion
2254:
2109:Vogue History of 20th Century Fashion
1964:Vogue History of 20th Century Fashion
1888:
1160:fashion, pioneered by bands like the
4088:Social media in the fashion industry
3837:
3531:
3403:Hannon, Sharon M. (1 January 2010).
3014:. Rutgers University Press. p.
2786:
2228:Nika, Colleen (September 14, 2011).
2227:
2075:
2044:
1989:
1930:
1412:and spiky hair or fauxhawks. In the
1212:, and metallic silver clothing like
975:often imitate the costumes of 1920s
2107:Mulvagh, Jane (1988). "1976-1986".
660:
523:, chains or studded leather bands.
436:from A Clockwork Orange by wearing
13:
3506:Petridis, Alexis (18 March 2010).
3168:Bradshaw, James (1 January 2007).
2480:
2317:
1870:(Adelita, May 10, 2006; softcover
1480:Contemporary psychobilly band the
1416:, pop-punk fashion, influenced by
14:
5600:
5463:Animal rights and punk subculture
3734:
2342:
1844:). Cited in Negus, Keith (1996).
843:to long hair, or the exaggerated
827:, to a more industrial look with
310:With the resurgence of Britain's
4765:
3930:History of clothing and textiles
3911:
3792:. Punk Rock Zine. Archived from
3575:The Colorado Springs Independent
3532:Rose, Steve (October 28, 2013).
3301:. London: Rough Guides. p.
3202:Silverman, Carol (24 May 2012).
2978:Brockmeier, Siri C. (May 2009).
2898:Brockmeier, Siri C. (May 2009).
2016:Morris, Bernadine (1977-09-17).
1834:Subculture: The Meaning of Style
1733:, white shirts, white trousers,
1219:
5448:List of punk compilation albums
3863:Environmental impact of fashion
3769:. geocities.com. Archived from
3669:
3642:
3617:
3592:
3562:
3544:
3525:
3499:
3457:
3430:
3396:
3371:
3344:
3319:
3286:
3251:
3229:
3195:
3161:
3022:
2999:
2944:
2919:
2816:
2780:
2756:
2737:
2712:
2687:
2663:
2638:
2614:
2586:
2539:
2514:
2489:
2474:
2459:
2408:
2361:
2336:
2311:
2279:
2263:. Fashion Times. Archived from
2248:
2221:
2188:
2158:
1464:combined with a fringe), plain
1256:or cargo pants, athletic wear,
1006:with dress clothing, such as a
865:A group of crust punk fans or "
669:
306:The Great Rock and Roll Swindle
265:Disneyland Memorial Orgy poster
3749:Pauline Weston Thomas (2007).
3128:. Apparel Search Fashion Guide
2286:Mulvagh, Jane (1988). "1976".
2255:Drain, Kelsey (May 13, 2016).
2128:
2100:
2069:
2038:
2009:
1983:
1962:Mulvagh, Jane (1988). "1977".
1955:
1924:
1906:(Dissertation). Archived from
1471:
1074:Contemporary garage punk band
1065:
700:
128:in the mid-1970s, co-run with
1:
4812:
2744:Rosato, Ashley (2022-12-01).
2439:Thompson, Dave (2016-02-01).
2195:Goodman, Wendy (1987-09-21).
1826:
1708:During the early 1980s, some
1611:
1132:, previously associated with
927:
850:
594:Hardcore punk fans adopted a
193:The Rocky Horror Picture Show
2829:Contemporary British History
2823:Simonelli, D. (2002-06-01).
2552:Contemporary British History
2546:Simonelli, D. (2002-06-01).
2374:Contemporary British History
2368:Simonelli, D. (2002-06-01).
1752:
1151:
912:fans and musicians, notably
255:Snow White and the Sir Punks
7:
5453:List of punk rock festivals
3599:Shepyer, Rob (2019-03-10).
3569:Forman, Bill (2011-03-03).
3297:The Rough Guide to Cult Pop
3126:"Cowpunk Fashion Influence"
2593:Shutler, Ali (2022-04-04).
1794:
1521:
1392:
963:Dark cabaret and Gypsy punk
951:. Typical haircuts include
279:shirt featured an image of
10:
5605:
5407:Second wave punk musicians
3935:History of Western fashion
3552:"Clockwork punk top bands"
3380:The Great Rock Discography
3378:Strong, Martin C. (2000).
3237:"Home - The Tiger Lillies"
3006:Leblanc, Lauraine (1999).
2645:Kelly, Mark (2019-08-14).
1756:
1615:
854:
788:
784:
139:
16:Fashion of punk subculture
5440:
5402:First wave punk musicians
5394:
5275:
5219:
4843:
4820:
4760:
4712:
4664:
4561:
4452:
4375:
4310:
4301:
4264:
4185:
4111:
3986:
3963:
3940:History of fashion design
3920:
3909:
3855:
3849:Index of fashion articles
3846:
3491:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
3426:– via Google Books.
3225:– via Google Books.
3191:– via Google Books.
2343:Price, Authors: Shannon.
2050:"Thinking Big for Spring"
1850:Wesleyan University Press
1643:In general, contemporary
1350:Horror punk and deathrock
519:; sometimes adorned with
4320:British country clothing
3878:Fashion design copyright
3726:Goodlad & Bibby 2007
3033:. ABC-CLIO. p. 123.
2420:socialdance.stanford.edu
1882:
1703:
1468:and straight-leg jeans.
1369:fashions are similar to
1084:bands of the 1970s like
460:Early 1980s punk fashion
451:
144:
4679:Anti-sweatshop movement
3786:"Punk and the Swastica"
3678:Goth. Undead subculture
2143:(8). New York, NY: 98.
1725:. On stage, bands like
412:, Puma Clydes (suede),
222:, while McLaren was in
4730:Chinoiserie in fashion
3655:. Virgin. p. 19.
3649:Larkin, Colin (1997).
2651:Brighton and Hove News
1904:University of Brighton
1895:Hudson, Alice (2016).
1765:industrial dance music
1604:bands and early 1960s
1484:
1359:
1192:clothing like ruffled
1176:, elements of leather
1172:, bright colours like
1140:. Following the 1980s
1078:
883:skin tight black jeans
870:
683:
461:
414:Chuck Taylor All-Stars
154:
35:
27:
5543:Timeline of punk rock
5473:Death of Brian Deneke
5047:Progressive metalcore
4066:Fashion merchandising
3351:P. Auslander (2006).
3064:Glasper, Ian (2006).
2792:"And Now 'Punk Chic'"
2750:Honors College Theses
2416:"The Disco Lifestyle"
2081:"And Now 'Punk Chic'"
1995:"And Now 'Punk Chic'"
1832:Dick Hebdige (1979).
1690:traditional skinheads
1598:checkerboard patterns
1479:
1358:Death-rockers in 2007
1357:
1112:, in reaction to the
1073:
864:
682:in all-black clothing
677:
459:
189:The Rocky Horror Show
152:
33:
22:
5369:Scottish Gaelic punk
4641:South Korean fashion
4103:Trickle-down fashion
4041:Fashion illustration
4026:Fashion entrepreneur
3903:Semiotics of fashion
3703:Gothic: Dark Glamour
3293:Simpson, P. (2003).
3258:Bovey, Seth (2006).
2466:Kawamura, Y (2005).
1674:traditional skinhead
1563:royal Stewart tartan
1557:are popular, as are
1340:traditional skinhead
1094:the Flamin' Groovies
1090:Iggy and the Stooges
242:, which featured an
5411:List of punk bands
5335:Basque Radical Rock
4689:Sustainable fashion
4656:Vietnamese clothing
4187:Western dress codes
4061:Fashion photography
4036:Fashion forecasting
3763:"Swastica and Punk"
3571:"Viva la evolution"
3558:. October 28, 2013.
2599:New Musical Express
2267:on November 4, 2016
2085:The Washington Post
2054:The Washington Post
1999:The Washington Post
1940:The Washington Post
1811:Heavy metal fashion
1801:Alternative fashion
1639:Street punk and Oi!
1565:lining, thin ties,
1512:Ed "Big Daddy" Roth
1142:garage rock revival
332:(in clothes and as
301:concentration camps
285:Sex Pistol's single
63:punk counterculture
5537:List of punk films
5432:Women in punk rock
4899:Christian hardcore
4772:Fashion portal
4720:Ballet and fashion
4704:Zero-waste fashion
4420:Sportswear fashion
4098:Trickle-up fashion
4083:Red carpet fashion
4051:Fashion journalism
4046:Fashion influencer
3326:Roach, M. (2003).
3092:Sweers, B (2005).
2022:The New York Times
1777:electro-industrial
1769:industrial culture
1722:A Clockwork Orange
1559:Harrington jackets
1485:
1360:
1336:Hardcore skinheads
1079:
1040:drainpipe trousers
987:sometimes combine
871:
775:Tam O'Shanter caps
735:grandfather shirts
684:
678:Anarcho-punk band
538:Some punks bought
462:
281:Queen Elizabeth II
277:God Save the Queen
212:Bromley Contingent
160:the Rolling Stones
155:
106:Jean Paul Gaultier
59:body modifications
36:
28:
5551:
5550:
5468:Conservative Punk
5395:People and groups
5042:Melodic metalcore
4985:Beatdown hardcore
4780:
4779:
4747:Music and fashion
4557:
4556:
4507:Thrift store chic
4335:Cruise collection
4297:
4296:
4222:Black lounge suit
4006:Designer clothing
4001:Clothing industry
3868:Fashion accessory
3337:978-0-7119-9601-4
3312:978-1-84353-229-3
3075:978-1-901447-70-5
2841:10.1080/713999447
2701:. 25 October 2016
2564:10.1080/713999447
2503:. 25 October 2016
2386:10.1080/713999447
2318:Andrew, Scottie.
1268:shirts, and band
1188:shirts. Leftover
1014:, or traditional
935:fashions include
829:wifebeater shirts
654:mohawk hairstyles
244:inverted crucifix
204:Vivienne Westwood
118:Vivienne Westwood
67:Vivienne Westwood
5596:
5441:Related articles
5227:Alternative rock
5149:Progressive punk
5005:Melodic hardcore
4995:Digital hardcore
4990:Crossover thrash
4807:
4800:
4793:
4784:
4783:
4770:
4769:
4768:
4725:Capsule wardrobe
4684:Circular fashion
4666:Fashion activism
4631:Nigerian fashion
4626:Japanese fashion
4584:Filipino fashion
4574:Canadian fashion
4569:American fashion
4308:
4307:
4183:
4182:
3915:
3832:
3825:
3818:
3809:
3808:
3804:
3802:
3801:
3781:
3779:
3778:
3758:
3745:
3729:
3723:
3717:
3716:
3698:
3692:
3691:
3673:
3667:
3666:
3646:
3640:
3639:
3637:
3636:
3621:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3611:
3596:
3590:
3589:
3587:
3586:
3577:. Archived from
3566:
3560:
3559:
3548:
3542:
3541:
3529:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3518:
3503:
3497:
3496:
3490:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3461:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3450:
3434:
3428:
3427:
3425:
3423:
3400:
3394:
3393:
3375:
3369:
3368:
3348:
3342:
3341:
3323:
3317:
3316:
3300:
3290:
3284:
3283:
3277:
3273:
3271:
3263:
3255:
3249:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3239:. Feast Creative
3233:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3222:
3199:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3188:
3165:
3159:
3158:
3146:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3133:
3122:
3116:
3115:
3099:
3089:
3080:
3079:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3048:
3044:
3042:
3034:
3026:
3020:
3019:
3013:
3003:
2997:
2996:
2994:
2992:
2986:
2975:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2957:Complex Networks
2948:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2938:
2923:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2906:
2895:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2882:
2867:
2861:
2860:
2820:
2814:
2813:
2811:
2810:
2784:
2778:
2777:
2775:
2774:
2760:
2754:
2753:
2741:
2735:
2734:
2732:
2731:
2716:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2706:
2691:
2685:
2684:
2682:
2681:
2667:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2642:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2632:
2618:
2612:
2611:
2606:
2605:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2533:
2524:. Archived from
2518:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2508:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2478:
2472:
2471:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2436:
2430:
2429:
2427:
2426:
2412:
2406:
2405:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2355:
2340:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2330:
2315:
2309:
2308:
2283:
2277:
2276:
2274:
2272:
2261:fashiontimes.com
2252:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2234:rollingstone.com
2225:
2219:
2218:
2213:
2212:
2192:
2186:
2185:
2162:
2156:
2155:
2132:
2126:
2125:
2104:
2098:
2097:
2092:
2091:
2073:
2067:
2066:
2061:
2060:
2042:
2036:
2035:
2030:
2029:
2013:
2007:
2006:
1987:
1981:
1980:
1959:
1953:
1952:
1947:
1946:
1928:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1918:
1912:
1901:
1892:
1500:Brothel creepers
1452:. In the 2010s,
1379:mohawk hairstyle
1290:Adidas Originals
811:look, including
661:Different styles
565:Mohawk hairstyle
410:brothel creepers
406:motorcycle boots
382:sexual practices
238:T-shirt sold at
132:who managed the
5604:
5603:
5599:
5598:
5597:
5595:
5594:
5593:
5554:
5553:
5552:
5547:
5513:Punk literature
5508:Punk visual art
5503:Punk ideologies
5493:Punk subculture
5436:
5427:Punk filmmakers
5390:
5271:
5215:
5174:Punk pathetique
4845:
4839:
4816:
4811:
4781:
4776:
4766:
4764:
4756:
4708:
4660:
4646:Swedish fashion
4636:Russian fashion
4614:Italian fashion
4609:Israeli fashion
4604:Iranian fashion
4579:Chinese fashion
4553:
4448:
4444:Vintage fashion
4432:Ghetto fabulous
4371:
4325:Business casual
4293:
4260:
4181:
4113:
4107:
4021:Fashion capital
4011:Digital fashion
3982:
3959:
3916:
3907:
3898:Fashion tourism
3851:
3842:
3836:
3799:
3797:
3784:
3776:
3774:
3761:
3755:Fashion-Era.com
3740:
3737:
3732:
3724:
3720:
3713:
3699:
3695:
3688:
3674:
3670:
3663:
3647:
3643:
3634:
3632:
3623:
3622:
3618:
3609:
3607:
3597:
3593:
3584:
3582:
3567:
3563:
3550:
3549:
3545:
3530:
3526:
3516:
3514:
3504:
3500:
3484:
3483:
3476:
3474:
3463:
3462:
3458:
3448:
3446:
3436:
3435:
3431:
3421:
3419:
3417:
3401:
3397:
3390:
3376:
3372:
3365:
3349:
3345:
3338:
3324:
3320:
3313:
3291:
3287:
3275:
3274:
3265:
3264:
3256:
3252:
3242:
3240:
3235:
3234:
3230:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3200:
3196:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3166:
3162:
3147:
3140:
3131:
3129:
3124:
3123:
3119:
3112:
3090:
3083:
3076:
3062:
3058:
3046:
3045:
3036:
3035:
3027:
3023:
3004:
3000:
2990:
2988:
2984:
2976:
2972:
2962:
2960:
2950:
2949:
2945:
2936:
2934:
2925:
2924:
2920:
2910:
2908:
2904:
2896:
2889:
2880:
2878:
2869:
2868:
2864:
2821:
2817:
2808:
2806:
2796:Washington Post
2785:
2781:
2772:
2770:
2762:
2761:
2757:
2742:
2738:
2729:
2727:
2724:The Independent
2718:
2717:
2713:
2704:
2702:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2679:
2677:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2655:
2653:
2643:
2639:
2630:
2628:
2620:
2619:
2615:
2603:
2601:
2591:
2587:
2544:
2540:
2531:
2529:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2506:
2504:
2495:
2494:
2490:
2479:
2475:
2464:
2460:
2453:
2437:
2433:
2424:
2422:
2414:
2413:
2409:
2366:
2362:
2353:
2351:
2341:
2337:
2328:
2326:
2316:
2312:
2298:
2284:
2280:
2270:
2268:
2253:
2249:
2239:
2237:
2236:. Rolling Stone
2226:
2222:
2210:
2208:
2193:
2189:
2163:
2159:
2133:
2129:
2119:
2105:
2101:
2089:
2087:
2074:
2070:
2058:
2056:
2043:
2039:
2027:
2025:
2014:
2010:
1988:
1984:
1974:
1960:
1956:
1944:
1942:
1936:"Fashion Notes"
1929:
1925:
1916:
1914:
1910:
1899:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1829:
1797:
1785:industrial rock
1761:
1755:
1706:
1641:
1620:
1614:
1524:
1474:
1395:
1352:
1274:leather jackets
1222:
1170:drainpipe jeans
1154:
1114:flared trousers
1110:drainpipe jeans
1102:leather jackets
1068:
965:
930:
859:
853:
793:
787:
763:football shirts
751:leather jackets
703:
672:
663:
454:
432:) imitated the
420:boots. Tapered
208:Malcolm McLaren
147:
142:
130:Malcolm McLaren
110:Stephen Sprouse
91:popular culture
17:
12:
11:
5:
5602:
5592:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5549:
5548:
5546:
5545:
5540:
5530:
5525:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5444:
5442:
5438:
5437:
5435:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5423:
5422:
5417:
5409:
5404:
5398:
5396:
5392:
5391:
5389:
5388:
5383:
5373:
5372:
5371:
5366:
5359:United Kingdom
5356:
5355:
5354:
5349:
5339:
5338:
5337:
5327:
5322:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5306:
5305:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5279:
5277:
5273:
5272:
5270:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5223:
5221:
5220:Related genres
5217:
5216:
5214:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5187:
5186:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5151:
5146:
5145:
5144:
5134:
5133:
5132:
5122:
5121:
5120:
5115:
5105:
5104:
5103:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5072:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5050:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5033:
5032:
5027:
5017:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4966:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4945:
4944:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4902:
4901:
4894:Christian punk
4891:
4886:
4885:
4884:
4874:
4873:
4872:
4867:
4866:
4865:
4849:
4847:
4844:Subgenres and
4841:
4840:
4838:
4837:
4836:
4835:
4824:
4822:
4818:
4817:
4810:
4809:
4802:
4795:
4787:
4778:
4777:
4775:
4774:
4761:
4758:
4757:
4755:
4754:
4752:Fashion victim
4749:
4744:
4743:
4742:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4716:
4714:
4710:
4709:
4707:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4670:
4668:
4662:
4661:
4659:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4622:
4621:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4599:Indian fashion
4596:
4594:German fashion
4591:
4589:French fashion
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4565:
4563:
4559:
4558:
4555:
4554:
4552:
4551:
4550:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4458:
4456:
4450:
4449:
4447:
4446:
4441:
4440:
4439:
4429:
4428:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4381:
4379:
4377:Street fashion
4373:
4372:
4370:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4348:
4347:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4316:
4314:
4305:
4299:
4298:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4291:
4289:Modest fashion
4286:
4281:
4276:
4270:
4268:
4262:
4261:
4259:
4258:
4257:
4256:
4251:
4249:Cocktail dress
4246:
4236:
4235:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4214:
4213:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4191:
4189:
4180:
4179:
4174:
4173:
4172:
4167:
4166:
4165:
4155:
4150:
4140:
4139:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4117:
4115:
4109:
4108:
4106:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4079:
4078:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4031:Fashion editor
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3992:
3990:
3984:
3983:
3981:
3980:
3975:
3969:
3967:
3961:
3960:
3958:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3926:
3924:
3918:
3917:
3910:
3908:
3906:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3888:Fashion museum
3885:
3883:Fashion matrix
3880:
3875:
3873:Fashion design
3870:
3865:
3859:
3857:
3853:
3852:
3847:
3844:
3843:
3835:
3834:
3827:
3820:
3812:
3806:
3805:
3790:SUMMER OF HATE
3782:
3759:
3746:
3736:
3735:External links
3733:
3731:
3730:
3718:
3712:978-0300136944
3711:
3693:
3687:978-0822339212
3686:
3668:
3661:
3641:
3616:
3591:
3561:
3543:
3524:
3498:
3456:
3429:
3415:
3395:
3388:
3370:
3363:
3343:
3336:
3318:
3311:
3285:
3250:
3228:
3214:
3194:
3180:
3160:
3138:
3117:
3111:978-0195174786
3110:
3081:
3074:
3056:
3021:
2998:
2970:
2943:
2918:
2887:
2875:Premium Review
2862:
2835:(2): 121–144.
2815:
2790:(1977-10-29).
2779:
2755:
2736:
2711:
2686:
2662:
2637:
2622:"Soo Catwoman"
2613:
2585:
2558:(2): 121–144.
2538:
2513:
2488:
2481:Walker, John.
2473:
2458:
2452:978-1495007477
2451:
2431:
2407:
2380:(2): 121–144.
2360:
2335:
2310:
2296:
2278:
2247:
2220:
2187:
2157:
2127:
2117:
2099:
2079:(1977-10-29).
2068:
2048:(1977-10-24).
2037:
2008:
1993:(1977-10-29).
1982:
1972:
1954:
1934:(1978-01-01).
1923:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1879:
1861:
1828:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1818:
1816:Gothic fashion
1813:
1808:
1806:Fetish fashion
1803:
1796:
1793:
1757:Main article:
1754:
1751:
1745:or long black
1705:
1702:
1686:flight jackets
1661:liberty spikes
1640:
1637:
1616:Main article:
1613:
1610:
1523:
1520:
1516:Kustom Kulture
1473:
1470:
1458:Liberty spikes
1394:
1391:
1351:
1348:
1282:bomber jackets
1221:
1218:
1202:platform boots
1200:fashions like
1162:New York Dolls
1153:
1150:
1067:
1064:
1044:Martyn Jacques
1018:dress such as
979:, sideshow or
964:
961:
929:
926:
918:Blackbird Raum
855:Main article:
852:
849:
813:checked shirts
789:Main article:
786:
783:
759:donkey jackets
727:highland dress
702:
699:
671:
668:
662:
659:
505:Atlantic Ocean
488:bands such as
470:United Kingdom
453:
450:
346:Siouxsie Sioux
334:body piercings
312:National Front
289:Silver Jubilee
228:New York Dolls
146:
143:
141:
138:
102:Thierry Mugler
25:liberty spikes
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5601:
5590:
5589:2010s fashion
5587:
5585:
5584:2000s fashion
5582:
5580:
5579:1990s fashion
5577:
5575:
5574:1980s fashion
5572:
5570:
5569:1970s fashion
5567:
5565:
5562:
5561:
5559:
5544:
5541:
5538:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5528:Straight edge
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5445:
5443:
5439:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5412:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5399:
5397:
5393:
5387:
5384:
5381:
5377:
5376:United States
5374:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5361:
5360:
5357:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5344:
5343:
5340:
5336:
5333:
5332:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5304:
5303:List of bands
5301:
5300:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5280:
5278:
5274:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5224:
5222:
5218:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5185:
5182:
5181:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5143:
5140:
5139:
5138:
5135:
5131:
5128:
5127:
5126:
5125:Post-hardcore
5123:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5110:
5109:
5106:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5022:
5021:
5020:Electronicore
5018:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4982:
4981:
4980:Hardcore punk
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4950:
4949:
4946:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4928:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4900:
4897:
4896:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4883:
4880:
4879:
4878:
4875:
4871:
4868:
4864:
4861:
4860:
4859:
4856:
4855:
4854:
4851:
4850:
4848:
4846:fusion genres
4842:
4834:
4831:
4830:
4829:
4826:
4825:
4823:
4819:
4815:
4808:
4803:
4801:
4796:
4794:
4789:
4788:
4785:
4773:
4763:
4762:
4759:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4741:
4738:
4737:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4717:
4715:
4711:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4667:
4663:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4620:
4617:
4616:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4566:
4564:
4560:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4514:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4459:
4457:
4455:
4451:
4445:
4442:
4438:
4435:
4434:
4433:
4430:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4407:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4382:
4380:
4378:
4374:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4357:Sloane Ranger
4355:
4353:
4350:
4346:
4343:
4342:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4317:
4315:
4313:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4300:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4271:
4269:
4267:
4263:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4240:
4237:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4219:
4218:
4215:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4200:Morning dress
4198:
4197:
4196:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4188:
4184:
4178:
4175:
4171:
4168:
4164:
4161:
4160:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4145:
4144:
4141:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4123:
4122:
4119:
4118:
4116:
4110:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4077:
4074:
4073:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3989:
3985:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3970:
3968:
3966:
3962:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3923:
3919:
3914:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3893:Fashion plate
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3860:
3858:
3854:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3833:
3828:
3826:
3821:
3819:
3814:
3813:
3810:
3796:on 2009-10-27
3795:
3791:
3787:
3783:
3773:on 2009-10-27
3772:
3768:
3764:
3760:
3756:
3752:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3738:
3728:, p. 69.
3727:
3722:
3714:
3708:
3704:
3697:
3689:
3683:
3679:
3672:
3664:
3658:
3654:
3653:
3645:
3630:
3626:
3620:
3606:
3602:
3595:
3581:on 2016-08-14
3580:
3576:
3572:
3565:
3557:
3553:
3547:
3539:
3535:
3528:
3513:
3509:
3502:
3494:
3488:
3472:
3471:
3466:
3460:
3445:
3444:
3439:
3433:
3418:
3416:9780313364563
3412:
3408:
3407:
3399:
3391:
3385:
3381:
3374:
3366:
3364:0-7546-4057-4
3360:
3356:
3355:
3347:
3339:
3333:
3329:
3322:
3314:
3308:
3304:
3299:
3298:
3289:
3281:
3269:
3261:
3254:
3238:
3232:
3217:
3215:9780195300949
3211:
3207:
3206:
3198:
3183:
3181:9781430321545
3177:
3173:
3172:
3164:
3156:
3152:
3145:
3143:
3127:
3121:
3113:
3107:
3103:
3098:
3097:
3088:
3086:
3077:
3071:
3067:
3060:
3052:
3040:
3032:
3025:
3017:
3012:
3011:
3002:
2983:
2982:
2974:
2959:
2958:
2953:
2947:
2933:on 2011-10-06
2932:
2928:
2922:
2903:
2902:
2894:
2892:
2876:
2872:
2866:
2858:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2838:
2834:
2830:
2826:
2819:
2805:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2789:
2788:Hyde, Nina S.
2783:
2769:
2765:
2759:
2751:
2747:
2740:
2725:
2721:
2715:
2700:
2696:
2690:
2676:
2672:
2666:
2652:
2648:
2641:
2627:
2623:
2617:
2610:
2600:
2596:
2589:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2553:
2549:
2542:
2528:on 2017-08-07
2527:
2523:
2517:
2502:
2498:
2492:
2484:
2477:
2469:
2462:
2454:
2448:
2444:
2443:
2435:
2421:
2417:
2411:
2403:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2364:
2350:
2346:
2339:
2325:
2321:
2314:
2307:
2305:
2299:
2297:0-670-80172-0
2293:
2289:
2282:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2251:
2235:
2231:
2224:
2217:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2191:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2161:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2131:
2124:
2120:
2118:0-670-80172-0
2114:
2110:
2103:
2096:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2077:Hyde, Nina S.
2072:
2065:
2055:
2051:
2047:
2046:Hyde, Nina S.
2041:
2034:
2023:
2019:
2012:
2005:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1991:Hyde, Nina S.
1986:
1979:
1975:
1973:0-670-80172-0
1969:
1965:
1958:
1951:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1932:Hyde, Nina S.
1927:
1913:on 2018-04-03
1909:
1905:
1898:
1891:
1887:
1877:
1876:0-9552017-0-5
1873:
1869:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1858:0-8195-6310-2
1855:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1842:0-415-03949-5
1839:
1835:
1831:
1830:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1773:youth culture
1770:
1766:
1760:
1750:
1748:
1744:
1743:biker jackets
1740:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1723:
1718:
1715:
1711:
1701:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1668:
1664:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1636:
1634:
1630:
1625:
1619:
1609:
1607:
1603:
1602:hardcore punk
1599:
1595:
1591:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1575:pork pie hats
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1551:hardcore punk
1548:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1519:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1483:
1478:
1469:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1454:pop punk fans
1451:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1390:
1388:
1384:
1381:), an angled
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1356:
1347:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1286:track jackets
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1242:working class
1238:
1235:
1231:
1230:hardcore punk
1227:
1220:Hardcore punk
1217:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1194:pirate shirts
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1174:electric blue
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1149:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1106:winklepickers
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1077:
1072:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1048:Tiger Lillies
1045:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1024:hoop earrings
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
998:
994:
990:
986:
985:Dresden Dolls
982:
978:
974:
970:
960:
958:
954:
950:
946:
942:
938:
934:
925:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
898:
897:are popular.
896:
892:
888:
884:
880:
875:
868:
863:
858:
848:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
802:
801:working class
798:
792:
782:
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
698:
696:
692:
688:
681:
676:
667:
658:
655:
650:
646:
645:Jimmy Gestapo
642:
640:
639:Henry Rollins
636:
632:
628:
624:
619:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
592:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
557:
555:
551:
548:
545:
541:
536:
533:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
501:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
466:United States
458:
449:
445:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
426:bondage pants
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
402:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
357:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
324:
320:
319:BDSM fashions
315:
313:
309:
307:
302:
298:
292:
290:
286:
282:
278:
273:
271:
266:
262:
261:
256:
252:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
226:working with
225:
224:New York City
221:
217:
216:artdesigncafe
213:
209:
205:
200:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
169:
165:
161:
151:
137:
135:
131:
127:
126:Seditionaries
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
98:Zandra Rhodes
94:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
71:The Exploited
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
32:
26:
21:
5564:Punk fashion
5523:Puntala-rock
5498:Punk fashion
5497:
5267:Thrash metal
5030:Nintendocore
4916:Dark cabaret
4853:Anarcho-punk
4694:Slow fashion
4674:Anti-fashion
4651:Thai fashion
4536:
4312:Smart casual
4232:Evening gown
4071:Fast fashion
4016:Fashion blog
3978:Fashion week
3973:Fashion show
3955:21st century
3950:19th century
3798:. Retrieved
3794:the original
3789:
3775:. Retrieved
3771:the original
3766:
3754:
3721:
3702:
3696:
3677:
3671:
3651:
3644:
3633:. Retrieved
3631:. 2016-07-12
3628:
3619:
3608:. Retrieved
3605:Janky Smooth
3604:
3594:
3583:. Retrieved
3579:the original
3574:
3564:
3555:
3546:
3538:The Guardian
3537:
3527:
3515:. Retrieved
3512:The Guardian
3511:
3501:
3475:. Retrieved
3468:
3459:
3447:. Retrieved
3441:
3432:
3420:. Retrieved
3409:. ABC-CLIO.
3405:
3398:
3379:
3373:
3353:
3346:
3327:
3321:
3296:
3288:
3259:
3253:
3241:. Retrieved
3231:
3219:. Retrieved
3204:
3197:
3185:. Retrieved
3174:. Lulu.com.
3170:
3163:
3154:
3150:
3130:. Retrieved
3120:
3095:
3065:
3059:
3030:
3024:
3009:
3001:
2989:. Retrieved
2980:
2973:
2961:. Retrieved
2955:
2946:
2935:. Retrieved
2931:the original
2921:
2909:. Retrieved
2900:
2879:. Retrieved
2877:. 2019-01-31
2874:
2865:
2832:
2828:
2818:
2807:. Retrieved
2795:
2782:
2771:. Retrieved
2768:coveteur.com
2767:
2758:
2749:
2739:
2728:. Retrieved
2726:. 2013-04-28
2723:
2714:
2703:. Retrieved
2698:
2689:
2678:. Retrieved
2675:coveteur.com
2674:
2665:
2654:. Retrieved
2650:
2640:
2629:. Retrieved
2626:Soo Catwoman
2625:
2616:
2608:
2602:. Retrieved
2598:
2588:
2555:
2551:
2541:
2530:. Retrieved
2526:the original
2516:
2505:. Retrieved
2500:
2491:
2476:
2467:
2461:
2441:
2434:
2423:. Retrieved
2419:
2410:
2377:
2373:
2363:
2352:. Retrieved
2348:
2338:
2327:. Retrieved
2323:
2313:
2303:
2301:
2287:
2281:
2269:. Retrieved
2265:the original
2260:
2250:
2238:. Retrieved
2233:
2223:
2215:
2209:. Retrieved
2204:
2200:
2190:
2182:
2170:
2166:
2160:
2152:
2140:
2136:
2130:
2122:
2108:
2102:
2094:
2088:. Retrieved
2084:
2071:
2063:
2057:. Retrieved
2053:
2040:
2032:
2026:. Retrieved
2021:
2011:
2002:
1998:
1985:
1977:
1963:
1957:
1949:
1943:. Retrieved
1939:
1926:
1915:. Retrieved
1908:the original
1903:
1890:
1867:
1845:
1833:
1821:PVC clothing
1762:
1739:combat boots
1737:, and black
1720:
1710:street punks
1707:
1665:
1645:street punks
1642:
1621:
1525:
1494:and British
1486:
1442:skinny jeans
1396:
1385:style, or a
1374:
1371:goth fashion
1361:
1344:oi! skinhead
1334:
1239:
1229:
1223:
1155:
1080:
1052:mime artists
993:garter belts
969:dark cabaret
966:
949:combat boots
931:
922:The Psalters
899:
872:
833:trucker hats
825:cowboy boots
809:western wear
805:western wear
794:
704:
687:Anarcho-punk
685:
670:Anarcho-punk
664:
649:Murphy's Law
643:
631:Keith Morris
627:Circle Jerks
620:
608:combat boots
596:dressed-down
595:
593:
568:
558:
537:
517:combat boots
502:
494:Minor Threat
463:
446:
403:
393:
358:
350:Soo Catwoman
344:aka Jordan,
342:Pamela Rooke
316:
304:
296:
293:
276:
274:
258:
254:
235:
220:Richard Hell
215:
201:
156:
95:
39:Punk fashion
38:
37:
5364:Celtic punk
5325:Netherlands
5262:Speed metal
5232:Gothic rock
5201:Street punk
5191:Reggae punk
5154:Psychobilly
5130:Emo revival
5101:Street punk
5081:Latino punk
5076:Horror punk
5000:Krishnacore
4970:Garage punk
4958:Celtic punk
4941:Emo revival
4889:Biker metal
4828:Garage rock
4532:Heavy metal
4454:Alternative
4437:Bling-bling
4367:Young fogey
4217:Semi-formal
4112:Traditional
4056:Fashion law
3767:Punk Scenes
3276:|work=
3208:. OUP USA.
3047:|work=
2271:November 2,
2240:November 2,
1864:Paul Gorman
1789:fetish wear
1731:bowler hats
1698:Ben Sherman
1678:Dr. Martens
1590:polo shirts
1583:Ben Sherman
1579:tonik suits
1567:Doc Martens
1539:street punk
1488:Psychobilly
1472:Psychobilly
1460:and a wide
1406:patrol caps
1363:Horror punk
1330:Dr. Martens
1302:New Balance
1210:kipper ties
1190:baroque pop
1178:fetish wear
1164:, includes
1130:Caesar cuts
1082:Garage punk
1066:Garage punk
1036:tweed cloth
1030:, battered
1028:Bowler hats
989:fetish wear
914:Days N Daze
715:street punk
707:Celtic punk
701:Celtic punk
680:Total Chaos
573:The Misfits
554:marker pens
509:Dr. Martens
478:street punk
438:bowler hats
418:Dr. Martens
416:and later,
394:Two Cowboys
354:Gaye Advert
338:Ballet tutu
330:safety pins
263:magazine's
260:The Realist
185:Patti Smith
164:the Beatles
134:Sex Pistols
5558:Categories
5533:Punk films
5386:Yugoslavia
5380:California
5276:By country
5252:Noise rock
5247:Industrial
5211:Visual kei
5159:Punk blues
5118:Skate punk
5069:Thrashcore
5059:Riot grrrl
4963:Gypsy punk
4911:Dance-punk
4882:Avant-punk
4858:Crust punk
4833:Proto-punk
4821:Precursors
4735:Dress code
4562:By country
4547:Rockabilly
4410:Athleisure
4405:Sportswear
4385:Streetwear
4362:Teddy Boys
4345:Ivy League
4131:Diplomatic
4121:Ceremonial
3800:2009-12-05
3777:2009-10-27
3662:0753501597
3635:2020-03-27
3610:2020-03-27
3585:2016-07-06
3389:1841950173
3132:2022-04-22
2937:2011-12-04
2881:2019-01-31
2809:2023-04-01
2773:2023-04-01
2730:2023-04-01
2705:2023-04-01
2680:2023-04-01
2656:2022-04-22
2631:2022-04-22
2604:2022-04-22
2532:2017-08-07
2507:2023-04-01
2425:2020-10-14
2354:2023-04-01
2329:2023-04-01
2211:2022-08-18
2090:2022-04-04
2059:2022-02-07
2028:2022-04-04
1945:2022-04-04
1917:2019-02-12
1827:References
1727:The Adicts
1694:Fred Perry
1624:skate punk
1618:Skate punk
1612:Skate punk
1587:Fred Perry
1547:skate punk
1518:movement.
1498:fashions.
1482:Horrorpops
1446:Spiky hair
1418:indie rock
1375:Death Rock
1258:tracksuits
1246:dreadlocks
1146:indie rock
977:music hall
973:Gypsy punk
957:dreadlocks
953:spiky hair
945:glowsticks
941:phat pants
933:Dance-punk
928:Dance-punk
895:dreadlocks
879:camouflage
874:Crust punk
851:Crust punk
837:work boots
821:worn jeans
797:U.S. rural
709:often mix
635:Black Flag
589:coquettish
515:boots and
513:motorcycle
490:Black Flag
430:The Adicts
398:Jim French
384:, such as
366:bin liners
181:Television
168:Arena rock
47:hairstyles
5518:Punk zine
5478:DIY ethic
5458:Afro-punk
5352:Trallpunk
5283:Australia
5206:Surf punk
5169:Punk jazz
5164:Punk funk
5137:Post-punk
5086:Nazi punk
5064:Taqwacore
5054:Queercore
5025:Crunkcore
5015:Deathcore
5010:Metalcore
4975:Glam punk
4953:Anti-folk
4948:Folk punk
4863:Crustcore
4814:Punk rock
4502:Steampunk
4462:Androgyny
4274:Christian
4266:Religious
4227:Black tie
4210:Ball gown
4205:White tie
4093:Sweatshop
3278:ignored (
3268:cite book
3049:ignored (
3039:cite book
2857:143857096
2849:1361-9462
2804:0190-8286
2699:Pitchfork
2580:143857096
2572:1361-9462
2501:Pitchfork
2402:143857096
2394:1361-9462
2207:(37): 139
2179:0740-4921
2149:0740-4921
1759:Rivethead
1753:Rivethead
1717:skinheads
1670:skinheads
1606:rude boys
1508:pompadour
1496:Teddy Boy
1438:keffiyehs
1414:mid-2000s
1367:deathrock
1214:jumpsuits
1198:glam rock
1158:glam punk
1152:Glam punk
1134:hard mods
1000:stockings
981:burlesque
910:Folk Punk
891:bum flaps
767:flat caps
629:frontman
598:style of
577:devilocks
326:stockings
197:Sue Blane
79:skinheads
75:glam rock
55:jewellery
51:cosmetics
5347:Könsrock
5196:Ska punk
5179:Punk rap
5108:Pop-punk
5091:New wave
5037:Mathcore
4921:Egg punk
4877:Art punk
4713:See also
4699:Trashion
4497:Skinhead
4467:Bohemian
4425:Surfwear
4415:Gorpcore
4254:Pantsuit
4239:Informal
4143:Military
4136:Academic
4114:clothing
4076:in China
3988:Industry
3841:articles
3487:cite web
3470:AllMusic
3443:AllMusic
2201:New York
1866:(2006).
1795:See also
1633:bandanas
1543:pop punk
1527:Ska punk
1522:Ska punk
1434:Converse
1398:Pop punk
1393:Pop punk
1387:devilock
1298:Converse
1226:hardcore
1138:bootboys
1126:buzzcuts
1116:worn by
1096:and the
1076:Mudhoney
1054:and the
1012:tailcoat
991:such as
967:Fans of
939:colors,
867:crusties
857:Crusties
841:crew cut
817:overalls
755:peacoats
749:, black
739:T-shirts
723:skinhead
711:hardcore
705:Fans of
695:veganism
612:sneakers
600:T-shirts
561:crew cut
540:T-shirts
521:bandanas
486:hardcore
251:Swastika
232:T-shirts
210:and the
114:Anna Sui
83:greasers
43:clothing
5483:Moshing
5315:Germany
5298:Estonia
5184:Emo rap
4936:Emo rap
4931:Emo pop
4906:Cowpunk
4740:Undress
4619:History
4517:Greaser
4400:Hipster
4390:Hip hop
4284:Islamic
4158:Service
3922:History
3856:General
3839:Fashion
3556:Last.FM
3151:Decibel
2167:Details
2137:Details
1749:coats.
1747:Crombie
1629:Dickies
1594:hoodies
1573:suits,
1492:Greaser
1466:hoodies
1436:shoes,
1430:hoodies
1422:hip hop
1410:blazers
1389:style.
1346:style.
1322:Saucony
1270:hoodies
1262:flannel
1250:Dickies
1182:spandex
1166:glitter
1118:hippies
1098:Ramones
1060:Cabaret
1046:of the
1032:fedoras
1008:top hat
1004:corsets
997:fishnet
937:day-glo
791:Cowpunk
785:Cowpunk
743:hoodies
623:hairdos
616:crewcut
585:chokers
581:tattoos
569:Charged
547:flannel
511:boots,
390:S&M
386:bondage
370:Leather
323:fishnet
297:DESTROY
270:blazers
236:DESTROY
177:Ramones
140:History
61:of the
41:is the
5488:Poseur
5342:Sweden
5320:Greece
5310:France
5293:Canada
5288:Brazil
5242:Grunge
5113:2 Tone
4870:D-beat
4527:Grunge
4512:Rocker
4487:Lolita
4482:Gothic
4477:Fetish
4395:Hippie
4340:Preppy
4303:Casual
4279:Jewish
4195:Formal
4170:Combat
4163:Sailor
3996:Awards
3965:Events
3709:
3684:
3659:
3517:6 July
3477:6 July
3449:6 July
3422:6 July
3413:
3386:
3361:
3334:
3309:
3243:6 July
3221:6 July
3212:
3187:6 July
3178:
3108:
3072:
2991:6 July
2963:6 July
2911:6 July
2855:
2847:
2802:
2578:
2570:
2449:
2400:
2392:
2294:
2177:
2147:
2115:
2004:owner.
1970:
1874:
1856:
1840:
1783:, and
1735:braces
1682:braces
1657:mohawk
1649:kutten
1596:, and
1571:mohair
1555:Braces
1535:2 Tone
1462:Mohawk
1402:tartan
1318:Reebok
1272:. The
1254:khakis
1240:Plain
1206:tartan
1020:shawls
1016:Romani
920:, and
902:string
835:, and
823:, and
815:, bib
779:Trilby
771:tuques
747:braces
550:shirts
529:tartan
496:, and
480:, and
442:braces
434:Droogs
374:rubber
352:, and
246:and a
112:, and
85:, and
57:, and
5330:Spain
5257:Scene
5237:Grebo
5142:Ultra
4542:Skate
4492:Queer
4126:Court
3157:: 22.
2985:(PDF)
2905:(PDF)
2853:S2CID
2576:S2CID
2398:S2CID
2304:Vogue
1911:(PDF)
1900:(PDF)
1883:Notes
1704:Droog
1561:with
1533:- or
1504:quiff
1450:bangs
1383:bangs
1294:Asics
1278:denim
1266:plaid
1186:satin
1184:, or
1122:disco
1058:from
1056:Emcee
887:vests
845:quiff
731:kilts
691:Crass
647:from
604:jeans
544:plaid
532:kilts
525:Jeans
452:1980s
422:jeans
378:vinyl
173:disco
145:1970s
4537:Punk
4522:Glam
4330:Chic
4244:Suit
4177:Folk
4153:Mess
4148:Full
3707:ISBN
3682:ISBN
3657:ISBN
3629:JaME
3519:2016
3493:link
3479:2016
3451:2016
3424:2016
3411:ISBN
3384:ISBN
3359:ISBN
3332:ISBN
3307:ISBN
3280:help
3245:2016
3223:2016
3210:ISBN
3189:2016
3176:ISBN
3106:ISBN
3104:–8.
3070:ISBN
3051:help
2993:2016
2965:2016
2913:2016
2845:ISSN
2800:ISSN
2568:ISSN
2447:ISBN
2390:ISSN
2292:ISBN
2273:2016
2242:2016
2175:ISSN
2145:ISSN
2113:ISBN
2024:: 19
1968:ISBN
1872:ISBN
1854:ISBN
1838:ISBN
1712:and
1696:and
1440:and
1424:and
1365:and
1326:Vans
1324:and
1314:Puma
1310:Pony
1306:Nike
1284:and
1276:and
1234:mosh
1136:and
1120:and
1108:and
1010:and
971:and
906:hemp
777:and
721:and
614:and
498:Fear
482:UK82
468:and
440:and
388:and
376:and
248:Nazi
206:and
191:and
162:and
124:and
87:mods
5420:L–Z
5415:#–K
5096:Oi!
4926:Emo
4472:Emo
4352:Mod
3102:197
2837:doi
2560:doi
2382:doi
2324:CNN
1781:EBM
1714:Oi!
1667:Oi!
1659:or
1653:DIY
1585:or
1549:or
1531:ska
1426:emo
1342:or
1264:or
1252:),
1128:or
1086:MC5
1002:or
719:Oi!
610:or
563:or
542:or
474:Oi!
362:DIY
240:SEX
183:or
122:Sex
5560::
3788:.
3765:.
3753:.
3627:.
3603:.
3573:.
3554:.
3536:.
3510:.
3489:}}
3485:{{
3467:.
3440:.
3305:.
3303:42
3272::
3270:}}
3266:{{
3155:46
3153:.
3141:^
3084:^
3043::
3041:}}
3037:{{
3016:52
2954:.
2890:^
2873:.
2851:.
2843:.
2833:16
2831:.
2827:.
2798:.
2794:.
2766:.
2748:.
2722:.
2697:.
2673:.
2649:.
2624:.
2607:.
2597:.
2574:.
2566:.
2556:16
2554:.
2550:.
2499:.
2418:.
2396:.
2388:.
2378:16
2376:.
2372:.
2347:.
2322:.
2300:.
2259:.
2232:.
2214:.
2205:20
2203:.
2199:.
2181:.
2171:VI
2169:.
2151:.
2141:IV
2139:.
2121:.
2093:.
2083:.
2062:.
2052:.
2031:.
2020:.
2001:.
1997:.
1976:.
1948:.
1938:.
1902:.
1852:.
1848:.
1779:,
1592:,
1577:,
1569:,
1553:.
1545:,
1541:,
1506:,
1444:.
1432:,
1420:,
1332:.
1320:,
1316:,
1312:,
1308:,
1304:,
1300:,
1296:,
1292:,
1216:.
1208:,
1204:,
1104:,
1092:,
1088:,
1062:.
1034:,
1022:,
995:,
959:.
943:,
924:.
916:,
904:,
885:,
831:,
819:,
803:,
799:,
773:,
769:,
765:,
761:,
757:,
753:,
745:,
741:,
737:,
733:,
717:,
713:,
606:,
602:,
575:'
492:,
408:,
372:,
356:.
348:,
321:,
195:,
108:,
104:,
100:,
81:,
77:,
53:,
49:,
45:,
5539:)
5535:(
5382:)
5378:(
4806:e
4799:t
4792:v
3831:e
3824:t
3817:v
3803:.
3780:.
3757:.
3744:.
3715:.
3690:.
3665:.
3638:.
3613:.
3588:.
3540:.
3521:.
3495:)
3481:.
3453:.
3392:.
3367:.
3340:.
3315:.
3282:)
3247:.
3135:.
3114:.
3078:.
3053:)
3018:.
2995:.
2967:.
2940:.
2915:.
2884:.
2859:.
2839::
2812:.
2776:.
2752:.
2733:.
2708:.
2683:.
2659:.
2634:.
2582:.
2562::
2535:.
2510:.
2485:.
2455:.
2428:.
2404:.
2384::
2357:.
2332:.
2275:.
2244:.
1920:.
1878:)
1860:.
869:"
476:/
308:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.