MediaWiki - Knowledge

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bogged down the performance of the whole system. The developers faced the choice of either disallowing the spreading of an obviously desired feature by detecting such usage and explicitly disallowing it within the software or offering an efficient alternative. The latter was done by Tim Starling, who announced the introduction of parser functions, wiki text that calls functions implemented in the underlying software. At first, only conditional text and the computation of simple mathematical expressions were implemented, but this already increased the possibilities for wiki editors enormously. With time further parser functions were introduced, finally leading to a framework that allowed the simple writing of extension functions to add arbitrary functionalities, like e.g. geo-coding services or widgets. This time the developers were clearly reacting to the demand of the community, being forced either to fight the solution of the issue that the community had (i.e. conditional text), or offer an improved technical implementation to replace the previous practice and achieve an overall better performance.

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format of these discussion pages has been cited as a strength by one educator, who stated that it provides more fine-grain capabilities for discussion than traditional threaded discussion forums. For example, instead of 'replying' to an entire message, the participant in a discussion can create a hyperlink to a new wiki page on any word from the original page. Discussions are easier to follow since the content is available via hyperlinked wiki page, rather than a series of reply messages on a traditional threaded discussion forum. However, except in few cases, students were not using this capability, possibly because of their familiarity with the traditional linear discussion style and a lack of guidance on how to make the content more '

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article by putting a template in the article. This template then outputs a graphical box stating that the article content is disputed or in need of some other attention, and also categorize it so that articles of this nature can be located. Templates are also used on user pages to send users standard messages welcoming them to the site, giving them awards for outstanding contributions, warning them when their behavior is considered inappropriate, notifying them when they are blocked from editing, and so on.

1403: 61: 1739: 47: 8112: 7741: 1975: 729: 8100: 7729: 8088: 1716: 2452:, respectively. It highlighted ease of use as an advantage of the MediaWiki-based system, noting that because the Wikimedia Foundation had been developing MediaWiki for a site aimed at the general public (Knowledge), "its user interface was designed to be more user-friendly from start, and has received large user feedback over a long time", in contrast to DSpace's and OJS's focus on niche audiences. 862: 1480:") added by customizable abuse filters and other extensions to aid in combating unhelpful edits. On more active wikis, so many edits occur that it is hard to track Recent Changes manually. Anti-vandal software, including user-assisted tools, is sometimes employed on such wikis to process Recent Changes items. Server load can be reduced by sending a continuous feed of Recent Changes to an 1986:. These conditional statements can perform functions such as evaluating whether a parameter is empty, comparing strings, evaluating mathematical expressions, and returning one of two values depending on whether a page exists. It was designed as a replacement for a notoriously inefficient template called {{Qif}}. Schindler recounts the history of the ParserFunctions extension as follows: 1864:

access control has never been a high priority in core development and developers have stated that users requiring secure user access and authorization controls should not rely on MediaWiki, since it was never designed for these kinds of situations. For instance, it is extremely difficult to create a wiki where only certain users can read and access some pages. Here, wiki engines like

433:-licensed, while the set of help pages intended to be freely copied into fresh wiki installations and/or distributed with MediaWiki software is public domain. This was done to eliminate legal issues arising from the help pages being imported into wikis with licenses that are incompatible with the Creative Commons license. MediaWiki's development has generally favored the use of 1996:

functionality was eventually integrated into the ParserFunctions extension, albeit disabled by default and accompanied by a warning from Tim Starling that enabling string functions would allow users "to implement their own parsers in the ugliest, most inefficient programming language known to man: MediaWiki wikitext with ParserFunctions."

1355:) that provides direct, high-level access to the data contained in the MediaWiki databases. Client programs can use the API to log in, get data, and post changes. The API supports thin web-based JavaScript clients and end-user applications (such as vandal-fighting tools). The API can be accessed by the 1574:

Page tabs are displayed at the top of pages. These tabs allow users to perform actions or view pages that are related to the current page. The available default actions include viewing, editing, and discussing the current page. The specific tabs displayed depend on whether the user is logged into the

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Interlanguage links are the small navigation links that show up in the sidebar in most MediaWiki skins that connect an article with related articles in other languages within the same Wiki family. This can provide language-specific communities connected by a larger context, with all wikis on the same

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It is common for new MediaWiki users to make certain mistakes, such as forgetting to sign posts with four tildes (~~~~), or manually entering a plaintext signature, due to unfamiliarity with the idiosyncratic particulars involved in communication on MediaWiki discussion pages. On the other hand, the

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In 2006 some Wikipedians discovered that through an intricate and complicated interplay of templating features and CSS they could create conditional wiki text, i.e. text that was displayed if a template parameter had a specific value. This included repeated calls of templates within templates, which

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The entire MediaWiki user interface can be edited through the wiki itself by users with the necessary permissions (typically called "administrators"). This is done through a special namespace with the prefix "MediaWiki:", where each page title identifies a particular user interface message. Using an

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Users can create new categories and add pages and files to those categories by appending one or more category tags to the content text. Adding these tags creates links at the bottom of the page that take the reader to the list of all pages in that category, making it easy to browse related articles.

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Navigation through the wiki is largely through internal wikilinks. MediaWiki's wikilinks implement page existence detection, in which a link is colored blue if the target page exists on the local wiki and red if it does not. If a user clicks on a red link, they are prompted to create an article with

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To make editing long pages easier, MediaWiki allows the editing of a subsection of a page (as identified by its header). A registered user can also indicate whether or not an edit is minor. Correcting spelling, grammar or punctuation are examples of minor edits, whereas adding paragraphs of new text

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was announced on June 20, 2003. In July, Knowledge contributor Daniel Mayer suggested the name "MediaWiki" for the software, as a play on "Wikimedia". The MediaWiki name was gradually phased in, beginning in August 2003. The name has frequently caused confusion due to its (intentional) similarity to

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versions. Possibly the largest schema change was done in 2005 with MediaWiki 1.5, when the storage of metadata was separated from that of content, to improve performance flexibility. When this upgrade was applied to Knowledge, the site was locked for editing, and the schema was converted to the new

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can be used by a group (e.g. "Oversighters") to prevent a page from being viewed by non-members of that group. It is also possible, using certain extensions, to remove content from being viewed through any of the normal channels on the wiki, or even to completely delete revisions from the database.

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by allowing non-sysops to easily review the content removal decision for appropriateness, might be unacceptable or even unlawful in some cases. Another option is for a sysop to delete the page, and thereby prevent it from being viewed by non-sysops. Another level of deletion, called RevisionDelete,

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MediaWiki offers flexibility in creating and defining user groups. For instance, it would be possible to create an arbitrary "ninja" group that can block users and delete pages, and whose edits are hidden by default in the recent changes log. It is also possible to set up a group of "autoconfirmed"

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chose to implement their wikis using MediaWiki, because "this software runs Knowledge and is therefore guaranteed to be thoroughly tested, will continue to be developed well into the future, and future technicians on these wikis will be more likely to have exposure to MediaWiki than any other wiki

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to MediaWiki. The authors noted that TWiki has been considered as a collaborative tool for the development of educational papers and technical projects, whereas MediaWiki's most noted use is on Knowledge. Although both platforms allow discussion and tracking of progress, TWiki has a "Report" part

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or table-based caching for frequently accessed processing of query results, a simple static file cache, feature-reduced operation, revision compression, and a job queue for database operations. MediaWiki developers have attempted to optimize the software by avoiding expensive algorithms, database

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way. This allows developers to write extensions without necessarily needing to modify the core or having to submit their code for review. Installing an extension typically consists of adding a line to the configuration file, though in some cases additional changes such as database updates or core

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between two versions of his choice. Users' contributions are displayed not only here, but also via a "user contributions" option on a sidebar. In a 2004 article, Carl Challborn and Teresa Reimann noted that "While this feature may be a slight deviation from the collaborative, 'ego-less' spirit of

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Another important tool is watchlisting. Each logged-in user has a watchlist to which the user can add whatever pages he or she wishes. When an edit is made to one of those pages, a summary of that edit appears on the watchlist the next time it is refreshed. As with the recent changes page, recent

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harming the nascent website during the period of the final exams he had to complete immediately prior to Christmas; this led to the launch on the English-language Knowledge being delayed until January 25, 2002. The software was then, gradually, deployed on all the Knowledge language sites of that

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MediaWiki comes with a basic set of features related to restricting access, but its original and ongoing design is driven by functions that largely relate to content, not content segregation. As a result, with minimal exceptions (related to specific tools and their related "Special" pages), page

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Templates have found many different uses. Templates enable users to create complex table layouts that are used consistently across multiple pages, and where only the content of the tables gets inserted using template parameters. Templates are frequently used to identify problems with a Knowledge

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When a page consists only of useless content, there are several ways to remove that content. The simplest way, available to all users, is simply to blank the page. However, this interferes with page existence detection, unless an extension is installed to treat blanked pages as though they were

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by facilitating the assignment of mentors to students wishing to work on MediaWiki core and extension projects. During the year prior to November 2012, there were about two hundred developers who had committed changes to the MediaWiki core or extensions. Major MediaWiki releases are generated

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Another parser functions extension, StringFunctions, was developed to allow evaluation of string length, string position, and so on. Wikimedia communities, having created awkward workarounds to accomplish the same functionality, clamored for it to be enabled on their projects. Much of its

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Among the features of MediaWiki to assist in tracking edits is a Recent Changes feature that provides a list of recent edits to the wiki. This list contains basic information about those edits such as the editing user, the edit summary, the page edited, as well as any tags (e.g. "possible

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users that one becomes a member of after making a certain number of edits and waiting a certain number of days. Some groups that are enabled by default are bureaucrats and sysops. Bureaucrats have the power to change other users' rights. Sysops have power over page protection and

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are familiar with MediaWiki's functions and layout due to its noted use on Knowledge. A 2006 overview of social software in academia observed that "Compared to other wikis, MediaWiki is also fairly aesthetically pleasing, though simple, and has an easily customized side menu and

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The contest of designing a new logo was initiated on June 22, 2020, as the old logo was a bitmap image and had "high details", leading to problems when rendering at high and low resolutions, respectively. After two rounds of voting, the new and current MediaWiki logo designed by

2003:—which can then be run within templates and standard wiki pages. Scribunto has been installed on Knowledge and other Wikimedia sites since 2013 and is used heavily on those sites. Scribunto code runs significantly faster than corresponding wikitext code using ParserFunctions. 1911:

hook occurs after a save article request has been processed. This can be used, for example, by an extension that notifies selected users whenever a page edit occurs on the wiki from new or anonymous users. New tags can be created to process data with opening and closing tags

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to initialize the wiki's settings. It prompts the user for a minimal set of required parameters, leaving further changes, such as enabling uploads, adding a site logo, and installing extensions, to be made by modifying configuration settings contained in a file called

868: 1920:). New special pages can be created to perform a specific function. These pages are dynamically generated. For example, a special page might show all pages that have one or more links to an external site or it might create a form providing user submitted feedback. 1575:

wiki and whether the user has sysop privileges on the wiki. For instance, the ability to move a page or add it to one's watchlist is usually restricted to logged-in users. The site administrator can add or remove tabs by using JavaScript or installing extensions.

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Another very popular extension is a citation extension that enables footnotes to be added to pages using inline references. This extension has, however, been criticized for being difficult to use and requiring the user to memorize complex syntax. A gadget called

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version in about 22 hours. Some software enhancement proposals, such as a proposal to allow sections of articles to be watched via watchlist, have been rejected because the necessary schema changes would have required excessive Knowledge downtime.

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The software has become more powerful at dealing with a wide variety of uploaded media files. Its richest functionality is in the area of images, where image galleries and thumbnails can be generated with relative ease. There is also support for

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table to which is added a new row every time an edit is made, containing the page id, a brief textual summary of the change performed, the user name of the article editor (or its IP address the case of an unregistered user) and a timestamp.

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MediaWiki code is designed to allow for data to be written to a read-write database and read from read-only databases, although the read-write database can be used for some read operations if the read-only databases are not yet up to date.

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MediaWiki allows one to link to specific versions of articles. This has been useful to the scientific community, in that expert peer reviewers could analyse articles, improve them and provide links to the trusted version of that article.

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has been a major concern for developers. Another major aspect of MediaWiki is its internationalization; its interface is available in more than 400 languages. The software has more than 1,000 configuration settings and more than 1,800

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MediaWiki developers are spread around the world, though with a majority in the United States and Europe. Face-to-face meetings and programming sessions for MediaWiki developers have been held once or several times a year since 2004.

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that separate different basic types of information or functionality. Custom namespaces can be added by the site administrators. There are 16 namespaces by default for content, with 2 "pseudo-namespaces" used for dynamically generated

2241:, such as article revision history, article relations (links, categories etc.), user accounts and settings can be stored in core databases and cached; the actual revision text, being more rarely used, can be stored as append-only 1569:

MediaWiki page tabs, using the "Vector 2010" skin. The red coloration of the "discussion" tab indicates that the article does not yet have a talk page. As with any other red wikilink, clicking on it prompts the user to create the

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The "MediaWiki:" namespace was originally also used for creating custom text blocks that could then be dynamically loaded into other pages using a special syntax. This content was later moved into its own namespace, "Template:".

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MediaWiki by default has little support for the creation of dynamically assembled documents, or pages that aggregate data from other pages. Some research has been done on enabling such features directly within MediaWiki. The

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Empirical evidence shows most revisions in MediaWiki databases tend to differ only slightly from previous revisions. Therefore, subsequent revisions of an article can be concatenated and then compressed, achieving very high

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attempts to make it easier to create citations using common templates. MediaWiki has some extensions that are well-suited for academia, such as mathematics extensions and an extension that allows molecules to be rendered in

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course group project, 15 out of 16 respondents expressed their preference for MediaWiki giving answers of great certainty, such as "of course", "for sure". TWiki and MediaWiki both have flexible plug-in architecture.

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A generic Widgets extension exists that allows MediaWiki to integrate with virtually anything. Other examples of extensions that could improve a wiki are category suggestion extensions and extensions for inclusion of

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operation), instead of loading the template contents dynamically whenever the page is loaded. This can lead to inconsistency when using templates, but may be useful in certain cases, and in most cases requires fewer

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that title. Page existence detection makes it practical for users to create "wikified" articles—that is, articles containing links to other pertinent subjects—without those other articles being yet in existence.

935:. Some aspects of MediaWiki can be configured through special pages or by editing certain pages; for instance, abuse filters can be configured through a special page, and certain gadgets can be added by creating 2329:

Upgrading MediaWiki is usually fully automated, requiring no changes to the site content or template programming. Historically troubles have been encountered when upgrading from significantly older versions.

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that is executed on every pageview. This has led to JavaScript tools that users can "install", the "navigation popups" tool shown here displays a small preview of an article when hovering over a link title.

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extension, it is also possible for a user to create personal scripts, and to choose whether certain sitewide scripts should apply to them by toggling the appropriate options in the user preferences page.

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extension provides these features. It is not in use on Knowledge, but in more than 1,600 other MediaWiki installations. The Wikibase Repository and Wikibase Repository client are however implemented in

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about main problems with the wiki, 24% cited technical problems with formatting, e.g. "Couldn't figure out how to get an image in. Can't figure out how to show a link with words; it inserts a number."

579:, which became known as "phase III". This new software was also written in PHP, with a MySQL backend, and kept the basic interface of the phase II software, but with the added functionality of a wider 5925: 1374:. In this case, the query would be asking Knowledge for information relating to the last 10 edits to the site. One of the perceived advantages of the API is its language independence; it listens for 1031:," the March Hare said to Alice, very earnestly. "I've had nothing yet," Alice replied in an offended tone: "so I can't take more." "You mean you can't take 2984:

Approximate counts (not deduplicated) as of November 4, 2012: 139 for core, 155 for extensions supported by WMF, 190 and 42 for extensions only hosted on WMF's Git and SVN repositories respectively.

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is available to use in MediaWiki which simplifying editing process for editors and has been bundled since MediaWiki 1.35. Other extensions exist for handling WYSIWYG editing to different degrees.

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There is also the capability to review all edits made by any particular user. In this way, if an edit is identified as problematic, it is possible to check the user's other edits for issues.

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MediaWiki's user interface has been localized in many different languages. A language for the wiki content itself can also be set, to be sent in the "Content-Language" HTTP header and "lang"

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and the blocking of users from editing. MediaWiki's available controls on editing rights have been deemed sufficient for publishing and maintaining important documents such as a manual of

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MediaWiki's default page-editing tools have been described as somewhat challenging to learn. A survey of students assigned to use a MediaWiki-based wiki found that when they were asked an

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Several extensions, most notably those collected in the MediaWiki Language Extension Bundle, are designed to further enhance the multilingualism and internationalization of MediaWiki.

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Previously, Knowledge used interlanguage links to link an article to other articles on the same topic in other editions of Knowledge. This was superseded by the launch of Wikidata.

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Five main extension points were created to allow developers to add features and functionalities to MediaWiki. Hooks are run every time a certain event happens; for instance, the

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to be executed with every pageview. On Knowledge, this has led to a large number of additional tools and helpers developed through the wiki and shared among users. For instance,

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is used on Knowledge to collect and present a subset of information about its subject, usually on the top (mobile view) or top right-hand corner (desktop view) of the document.

1656:" pages and links to media files. Each namespace on MediaWiki is numbered: content page namespaces have even numbers and their associated talk page namespaces have odd numbers. 3251: 6740:

Grecco, Claudio Henrique dos Santos; Augusto, Silas Cordeiro; Souza, Jaqueline Tavares Viana de; Carvalho, Paulo Victor Rodrigues; Davila, Adriana Loureiro (July 25, 2021).

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on November 9, 2001. There was a desire to have it implemented immediately on the English-language Knowledge. However, Manske was apprehensive about any potential

1616:") that serve as descriptors for the page's purpose and allow multiple pages with different functions to exist under the same title. For instance, a page titled " 2421:

that MediaWiki lacks. Students perceived MediaWiki as being easier to use and more enjoyable than TWiki. When asked whether they recommended using MediaWiki for

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Masanori Arita & Kazuhiro Suwa (September 17, 2008), "Search extension transforms Wiki into a relational system: A case for flavonoid metabolite database",

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MediaWiki comes pre-installed with a standard text-based search. Extensions exist to let MediaWiki use more sophisticated third-party search engines, including

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between MediaWiki markup and HTML. Efforts have been made to create a MediaWiki markup spec, but a consensus seems to have been reached that Wikicode requires

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Among the most popular extensions is a parser function extension, ParserFunctions, which allows different content to be rendered based on the result of

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Templates are text blocks that can be dynamically loaded inside another page whenever that page is requested. The template is a special link in double

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Sometimes while one user is editing, a second user saves an edit to the same part of the page. Then, when the first user attempts to save the page, an

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MediaWiki has an active volunteer community for development and maintenance. Users who have made meaningful contributions to the project by submitting

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is a custom JavaScript tool that shows previews of articles when the user hovers over links and also provides shortcuts for common maintenance tasks.

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standard for the MediaWiki syntax, as no formal syntax has been defined. Due to this lack of a formal definition, it has been difficult to create

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time. This software was referred to as "the PHP script" and as "phase II", with the name "phase I", retroactively given to the use of UseModWiki.

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occurs. The second user is then given an opportunity to merge their content into the page as it now exists following the first user's page save.

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queries, etc., caching every result that is expensive and has temporal locality of reference, and focusing on the hot spots in the code through

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Interwiki links function much the same way as namespaces. A set of interwiki prefixes can be configured to cause, for instance, a page title of

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has received significant attention by developers. The user interface has been fully or partially translated into more than 400 languages on

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Increasing usage soon caused load problems to arise again, and soon after, another rewrite of the software began; this time being done by

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MediaWiki can be made more advanced and useful for various purposes through its extensions. These extensions vary greatly in complexity.

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per second. Because Knowledge is one of the world's largest and most visited websites, achieving scalability through multiple layers of

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Since 2012 an extension, Scribunto, has existed that allows for the creation of "modules"—wiki pages written in the scripting language

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wiki purists, it can be very useful for educators who need to assess the contribution and participation of individual student users."

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generated through specialized syntax. For example, the software comes with optional support for rendering mathematical formulas using

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Each page has an associated history page from which the user can access every version of the page that has ever existed and generate

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T Kriplean; I Beschastnikh; et al. (2008), "Articulations of wikiwork: Uncovering valued work in wikipedia through barnstars",

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available for enabling various features to be added or changed. Besides its usage on Wikimedia sites, MediaWiki has been used as a

368:. The software is optimized to efficiently handle large projects, which can have terabytes of content and hundreds of thousands of 6679: 5214: 4902: 4043: 2894: 8653: 7779: 7448: 7321: 6609: 6370: 5542: 5381: 5355: 3821: 3769: 1855:

nonexistent. Blanking also leaves the content accessible through the history page, an outcome that, while potentially increasing

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database. The new software was largely developed by August 24, 2001, and a test wiki for it was established shortly thereafter.

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version 2 or any later version. Its documentation, located at its official website at www.mediawiki.org, is released under the

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development model, in which software changes are pushed live to Wikimedia sites on regular basis. MediaWiki also has a public

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approximately every six months by taking snapshots of the development branch, which is kept continuously in a runnable state;

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edits that appear on the watchlist contain clickable links for easy review of the article history and specific changes made.

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server where many extensions host their repository. Most of them also have a documentation page on the MediaWiki website.

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and HTML output are usually done through wrapper functions that handle validation, escaping, filtering for prevention of

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from the page after the slash (in this case, "Subpage title") to the page before the slash (in this case, "Page title").

1282: 814: 4361: 4291: 3993: 3939: 8142: 7453: 6482: 6266: 4763: 4601: 4074: 3902: 3672: 2477: 2437: 1644:". The purpose of having discussion pages is to allow content to be separated from discussion surrounding the content. 5765: 5459: 4954: 3751: 3405: 3118: 1830:

resources (the actual amount of savings can vary depending on wiki configuration and the complexity of the template).

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that these tools can monitor, eliminating their need to send requests for a refreshed Recent Changes feed to the API.

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floor proceedings, was created using code extending MediaWiki into the domain of collaborative video authoring.

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Because it is used to run one of the highest-traffic sites on the Web, Knowledge, MediaWiki's performance and

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was itself historically facilitated through a MediaWiki extension. As of March 2012, it has been done through

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was deemed to be a superior product due to its very usable API and ability to better support multiple wikis.

2402: 2107: 1848: 1360: 6456: 5188: 888:, and can be further customized by site administrators (the entire interface is editable through the wiki). 8582: 8503: 7709: 7694: 7100: 4419: 3967: 1683: 457: 170: 4414: 3204: 8633: 8524: 8220: 8091: 8019: 7819: 7772: 7663: 7465: 7258: 6967: 6818: 3534: 2391: 1893: 717: 138: 939:

pages in the MediaWiki namespace. The MediaWiki community publishes a comprehensive installation guide.

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at the beginning of a template link) inserts the contents of the template into the target page (like a

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rules. The following side-by-side comparison illustrates the differences between wiki markup and HTML:

540:) files. This software soon proved to be limiting, in both functionality and performance. In mid-2001, 418: 288: 242: 6741: 3560: 2546: 7532: 6952: 5871:

Finn Arup Nielsen (October 15, 2009). "Lost in localization: a solution with neuroinformatics 2.0?".

1983: 1367: 986: 900: 703: 390: 17: 6298: 6065: 3869: 723: 7154: 7141: 7005: 6962: 6916: 6901: 5958:

Hartung, Michael; et al. "A Platform for Collaborative Management of Semantic Grid Metadata".

2264:

For more information on the architecture, such as how it stores wikitext and assembles a page, see

1924:

allow users to customize the look and feel of MediaWiki. A minor extension point allows the use of

1791: 1783: 834: 644: 422: 4573: 2721: 2102: 357:, which define a large part of the set requirements for the software. MediaWiki is written in the 8366: 7961: 7059: 6876: 6842: 2413: 2381:

Several books have been written about MediaWiki administration, including some free online books.

2078:, may not independently implement the nofollow tag on their websites, so marketers can still get 2018: 1856: 1700: 1387: 2835: 1409:

can be arranged in galleries, a feature that is used extensively for Wikimedia's media archive,

8608: 8562: 8246: 8115: 7765: 7054: 6981: 6893: 6652: 6293: 6060: 4540: 3054: 3024: 2997: 2915: 2397: 2258: 2122: 1728: 1679: 1518: 1477: 482: 6645:

Comparing User Experiences in Using Twiki & Mediawiki to Facilitate Collaborative Learning

6398:, Proceedings of the 10th ACM/IFIP/USENIX International Conference on Middleware, pp. 1–2 3307: 1429:. Similar functionality for other content, ranging from graphical timelines over mathematical 146: 8461: 8103: 7827: 7178: 4041: 3283: 2482: 2406: 1873: 1625: 818: 751:

formerly known as Wikia, runs on MediaWiki. Other public wikis that run on MediaWiki include

545: 465: 6672:

Company-Wiki as a knowledge transfer instrument for reducing the shortage of skilled workers

4565: 4532: 3454: 2861: 8498: 8456: 8356: 8158: 8087: 7989: 7684: 7537: 7409: 7384: 7311: 7287: 7273: 7131: 7090: 6866: 6123: 5645:

System demonstration: Metavid.org: a social website and open archive of congressional video

5028: 4322: 3247: 3212: 3178: 3084: 2941: 2449: 2441: 2422: 2343: 2326:

features, and linking of centrally stored data to infoboxes in various Knowledge articles.

2286:

editors for MediaWiki, although several WYSIWYG extensions do exist, including the popular

2180: 2013: 1438: 748: 648: 634:

represents the diversity of content on Knowledge, its constant growth, and the wilderness.

587: 502: 461: 386: 377: 361: 338: 319: 109: 6712:, Proceedings of the 2009 International Conference on Knowledge Management, archived from 6651:, Proceedings of the 2009 International Conference on Knowledge Management, archived from 3085:"Phase IV, Wikibooks.org/.com and WikimediaFoundation.org/.com (was Wikis and uniformity)" 8: 8225: 8179: 7657: 7614: 7547: 7163: 7126: 6991: 6706:

MediaWiki and Google Docs as online collaboration tools for group project co-construction

6054: 5643: 4717: 4566: 4473: 2338:

MediaWiki developers have enacted security standards, both for core code and extensions.

2082:

benefit by inserting links into pages when those entries appear on third party websites.

1877: 1779: 1356: 1318: 1310: 982: 549: 486: 6713: 5933:, Fifth International Conference on Adaptive Hypermedia and Adaptive Web-Based Systems, 5299: 4326: 1540: 8603: 8556: 8446: 8428: 8361: 8205: 8200: 7745: 7733: 7699: 7689: 7508: 7501: 7404: 7399: 7253: 7193: 7042: 6835: 6771: 6670: 5849: 4741: 4624: 4049: 3625: 2888: 2783: 2492: 2310: 2137: 2094:

certain URLs, and allowing bulk deletion of pages recently added by a particular user.

1827: 1669: 971: 850: 576: 382: 334: 94: 6618: 6366: 1665:

The use of categorization to organize content has been described as a combination of:

8481: 8378: 8261: 8210: 8027: 7984: 7837: 7213: 7198: 7168: 6775: 6763: 6347: 5898: 5890: 5886: 5854: 5649: 4731: 4577: 4544: 4533: 4511: 4340: 3589: 3374: 3287: 2660: 2648: 1956: 1772: 1453: 1410: 885: 873: 667: 611: 454: 446: 346: 222: 70: 8321: 7248: 4042:

Bartolo, Laura M.; Lowe, Cathy S.; Songar, Poonam; Tandy, Robert J. (May 20, 2009),

3629: 2517: 1517:"Inter-wiki link" redirects here. For help with interwiki linking on Knowledge, see 766:

A number of alternative wiki encyclopedias to Knowledge run on MediaWiki, including

196: 8567: 8471: 8466: 8301: 8266: 8195: 7679: 7495: 7188: 7136: 7121: 6941: 6812: 6753: 6319: 5906: 5882: 5844: 5834: 4745: 4723: 4330: 3617: 3273: 2771:

488 languages (not including languages that are supported but have no translations)

2430: 2217: 2184: 2183:

has been dropped since MediaWiki 1.34. A MediaWiki database contains several dozen

2148: 1921: 1257:"I've had nothing yet," Alice replied in an offended tone: "so I can't take more." 744: 732: 498: 434: 430: 394: 373: 306: 283: 217: 4623:

Jakob Voss (April 27, 2006). "Collaborative thesaurus tagging the Knowledge way".

4313:

Kevin Yager (March 16, 2006), "Wiki ware could harness the Internet for science",

2433:

found that students gave the latter a much higher rating on user-friendly layout.

1378:

connections from clients and can send a response in a variety of formats, such as

8306: 7994: 7832: 7674: 7203: 6973: 6549: 6536: 6436: 6393: 6341: 5812: 5793: 3611: 3486: 2653: 2200: 2176: 1592: 1430: 652: 449:

are generally, upon request, granted access to commit revisions to the project's

5511: 5325: 2245:

in external storage. The software is suitable for the operation of large-scale

1402: 8286: 8276: 8256: 8215: 8060: 8009: 7583: 7552: 7316: 7238: 7228: 7025: 4257: 2297:

or blogging software, although extensions do exist to allow for both of these.

2129: 2128:

Various MediaWiki extensions have also been created to allow for more complex,

2075: 1945: 1822: 1727:

If the feature is enabled, users can customize their stylesheets and configure

1621: 1336: 960: 659: 564: 255: 60: 8311: 7218: 6315:

Analysis of the use of Wiki-based collaborations in enhancing student learning

5973: 5080: 5054: 3340: 782:. MediaWiki is also used internally by a large number of companies, including 607: 8597: 8423: 8326: 8291: 8251: 7979: 7788: 7714: 7432: 7263: 7233: 7208: 7183: 7020: 6767: 6758: 6210: 5894: 5564: 5429: 5002: 4719:

Proceedings of the 2008 ACM conference on Computer supported cooperative work

3930: 3613:

Deploying PHP applications on IBM DB2 in the cloud: MediaWiki as a case study

2347: 2114: 1900: 1764: 1565: 1329: 1287: 920: 916: 779: 541: 525: 517: 474: 470: 426: 326: 322: 276: 89: 6346:, Proceedings of the nineteenth ACM conference on Hypertext and hypermedia, 6078: 4727: 3908: 3621: 2429:

A 2009 study that compared students' experience with MediaWiki to that with

1460:

media archives, has driven the need for further functionality in this area.

417:

MediaWiki is free and open-source and is distributed under the terms of the

8549: 8476: 8316: 8296: 8065: 7336: 7243: 7069: 7048: 5902: 5858: 4645: 4344: 2351: 2323: 2294: 2287: 2242: 1795: 1738: 1464: 1457: 1363: 1300: 908: 794: 775: 694:

was selected on October 24, 2020, and officially adopted on April 1, 2021.

679: 568: 478: 402: 5910: 5839: 5403: 3791: 8493: 8413: 8403: 8281: 8271: 8230: 8053: 7946: 7903: 7268: 7173: 7095: 7085: 7064: 6184: 5927:

Collaborative Authoring of Learning Elements for Adaptive Learning Spaces

5590: 5300:"Knowledge:Miscellany for deletion/Template:Qif – Knowledge, the 💕" 4126: 3140: 2967: 2690: 2339: 2213: 2043: 2031: 1952: 1876:

provide more flexibility by supporting advanced security mechanisms like

1803: 1673: 1648: 1481: 1434: 974: 927: 911:

is helpful if the majority of one's site runs under a framework (such as

880:

Due to the strong emphasis on multilingualism in the Wikimedia projects,

838: 767: 580: 494: 460:. There are also paid programmers who primarily develop projects for the 5210: 4898: 947:

One of the earliest differences between MediaWiki (and its predecessor,

8418: 8398: 8373: 8331: 8127: 7898: 7860: 7852: 7809: 7704: 7588: 7037: 5873: 5538: 5377: 5351: 5273: 4564:

Ebersbach, Anja; Glaser, Markus; Heigl, Richard; Dueck, Gunter (2006).

4446: 3817: 3765: 2165: 2063: 2047: 1896: 1743: 1720: 1418: 948: 936: 802: 529: 406: 342: 104: 81: 6055:

Ortega, Felipe; González-Barahona, Jesus M.; Robles, Gregorio (2007),

5481: 5261: 4629: 3642: 1974: 1372:

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=query&list=recentchanges

46: 8488: 8393: 8388: 8351: 7926: 7921: 7105: 7010: 6858: 6555: 6409: 6339: 5786: 5735: 5616: 5132: 4230: 2809: 2487: 2319: 2302: 2293:

MediaWiki is not designed to be a suitable replacement for dedicated

2250: 2246: 2225: 2191:

table that contains page titles, page ids, and other metadata; and a

2091: 2083: 1925: 1799: 1787: 1604: 1599: 1529: 956: 952: 849:

MediaWiki provides a rich core feature set and a mechanism to attach

771: 760: 740: 631: 627: 537: 369: 350: 330: 249: 66: 31: 5805: 5698:, vol. 8, Journal on Telecommunications and High Technology Law 4335: 4096: 3479: 2385: 2086:

extensions have been developed to combat the problem by introducing

1370:, also interface with the API. The API is accessed via URLs such as 743:

and, to a lesser degree, the Wikimedia Foundation's other projects.

728: 708:

The first version of MediaWiki, 1.1, was released in December 2003.

8408: 8383: 7999: 7956: 7931: 7804: 7593: 7341: 6529: 6082:

Information Systems Integration and Evolution: Ontologies at Rescue

6029: 5709: 5106: 4016: 3720: 2315: 2238: 2133: 2079: 2067: 2035: 1869: 1449: 810: 524:

When Knowledge was launched in January 2001, it ran on an existing

429:. Specifically, the manuals and other content at MediaWiki.org are 365: 354: 5236: 5158: 3279:

Everything Is Miscellaneous: The Power of the New Digital Disorder

2199:

In a 4½ year period prior to 2008, the MediaWiki database had 170

179: 8070: 8032: 7941: 7888: 7883: 7865: 7609: 7578: 7573: 7304: 6581: 5326:"Category:String manipulation templates – Knowledge, the 💕" 4976: 4863: 4383: 2283: 2161: 2087: 2059: 2039: 1889: 1865: 1807: 1636:" namespace, which can be used to discuss its contents, such as " 1348: 756: 752: 683: 663: 594: 398: 238: 234: 7757: 5923: 2074:. Part of the problem is that third party republishers, such as 1715: 583:. The "phase III" software went live on Knowledge in July 2002. 513: 7951: 7030: 6822: 6641: 6236: 6003: 4663: 3694: 3115:"Differences between Knowledge, Wikimedia, MediaWiki, and wiki" 2445: 2169: 2118: 1963: 783: 658:

Major milestones in MediaWiki's development have included: the

591:

the "Wikimedia" name (which itself is similar to "Knowledge").

6057:

The Top-Ten Wikipedias: A Quantitative Analysis Using WikiXRay

4535:

Multi-Stakeholder Governance and the Internet Governance Forum

4357: 4287: 3989: 3556: 3533:. Knowledge Management for Development Journal. Archived from 1602:

for structuring content. One of the earliest such features is

8048: 7893: 7842: 7629: 7299: 6742:"A Method for the evaluation of knowledge management systems" 6478: 6262: 4864:

H Zielke; W Boemke; M Kastrup; C Melzer (November 21, 2007),

4759: 4597: 4070: 3668: 2417: 2157: 2006: 1591:"Talk page" redirects here. For talk pages on Knowledge, see 1426: 1422: 1406: 1366:

library, Pywikibot, and a popular semi-automated tool called

787: 614:, and was originally submitted to the logo contest for a new 557: 230: 226: 6827: 6642:

Liang, M.; Chu, S.; Siu, F.; Zhou, A. (December 3–4, 2009),

5761: 5641: 5455: 4950: 4471: 3747: 3401: 3335: 3333: 3114: 481:(especially security problems). MediaWiki is developed on a 8004: 7875: 7796: 5960:

Intelligent distributed computing, systems and applications

5824: 2497: 1579: 1446: 1383: 1375: 1313:, showing the edit toolbar and some examples of wiki syntax 978: 912: 603: 563:

The first full implementation of this software was the new

556:

scripting language, and stored all of its information in a

533: 6739: 4690: 4204: 3427: 903:

on a server running both PHP and a compatible type of SQL

763:

began as a MediaWiki-based site, but is no longer a wiki.

7913: 6702: 6318:, University of Hertfordshire, p. 11, archived from 6116:

No downtime for data conversions: Rethinking hot upgrades

6079:

Curino, Carlo A.; Tanca, Letizia; Zaniolo, Carlo (2008),

4563: 4178: 3843: 3330: 2503: 1916:). Parser functions can be used to create a new command ( 1379: 1251: 675: 553: 536:

programming language, and stores all wiki pages in text (

450: 358: 210: 5668: 4812: 4715: 4045:

Facilitating Wiki/Repository Communication with Metadata

2745: 2743: 2525:"Maintenance release: 1.39.8 / 1.40.4 / 1.41.2 / 1.42.1" 2062:

that search the web for MediaWiki installations and add

1695:

In addition to namespaces, content can be ordered using

856: 5924:

Eric Ras; Jörg Rech; Sebastian Weber (August 1, 2008),

4786: 4506:

Newman, Aaron; Steinberg, Adam; Thomas, Jeremy (2008).

3531:"A stealth transformation: introducing wikis to the UN" 2606: 793:

Notable usages of MediaWiki within governments include

7652:

The Iraq War: A Historiography of Knowledge Changelogs

6391: 6287: 6112: 4152: 3372: 1771:"), which calls the template (in this case located at 899:

Installation of MediaWiki requires that the user have

337:, after which development has been coordinated by the 6340:

Albertsen, Johannes & Bouvin, Niels Olof (2008),

5864: 4505: 4472:

Carl Challborn & Teresa Reimann (December 2004),

3870:"Extricating Meaning from Wikimedia Article Archives" 2890:

Knowledge gears up for flood of video and photo files

2740: 1116:," the March Hare said to Alice, very earnestly. 6703:

Chu, S.; Kennedy, D.; Mak, M. (December 3–4, 2009),

6504: 4017:"Knowledge:AutoWikiBrowser – Knowledge, the 💕" 2459: 2354:

and installing security updates that are announced.

1342: 6395:

Toward upgrades-as-a-service in distributed systems

2685: 2683: 2629: 1837: 872:Niklas Laxström explains the features that allowed 6452: 6438:Five security tips from MediaWiki's lead developer 5184: 3240:"File talk:EloquenceSunflowerNew-Small.png – Meta" 2652: 2647: 2066:to them, despite the fact that MediaWiki uses the 5870: 4048:, Georgia Institute of Technology, archived from 3963: 3500:"The story of Intelpedia: A model corporate wiki" 3300: 3016: 2386:Comparison to other online collaboration software 2117:(which since 2014 has been in use on Knowledge), 1798:on an article page. The name of the parameter is 1560: 1528:to direct the user to the Jimbo Wales article on 1254:," the March Hare said to Alice, very earnestly. 894: 8595: 5352:"Bug 6455 – Enable StringFunctions on WMF wikis" 3528: 3272: 2680: 1746:of a wiki using MediaWiki with a customized skin 876:to provide MediaWiki with more than 400 locales. 5029:"Security issues with authorization extensions" 4530: 3046: 2722:"Knowledge:Statistics – Knowledge, the 💕" 2636:Magnus Manske's announcement of "PHP Knowledge" 2500:– for viewing Knowledge and other wikis offline 2216:have been highly optimized. MediaWiki supports 2152:A schematic of the MediaWiki database structure 923:can eliminate the need to deploy a new server. 919:) that is largely incompatible with MediaWiki. 6668: 6311: 5696:Knowledge's Labor Squeeze and its Consequences 4760:"Knowledge:Barnstars – Knowledge, the 💕" 3368: 3366: 2886: 2506:– a programming language that powers MediaWiki 2132:, on both data entered within the wiki and on 8573:Artificial intelligence in Wikimedia projects 8143: 7773: 6843: 6343:User defined structural searches in mediawiki 981:. Tools exist for converting content such as 926:An installation PHP script is accessed via a 333:on January 25, 2002, and further improved by 6607: 6434: 6292:, Beyond the comfort zone, pp. 95–104, 4255: 2042:, a site that archives video footage of the 1620:", in the default namespace, could describe 977:designed to be easier to use and learn than 6367:"Extension:Semantic MediaWiki – WikiApiary" 6145: 6143: 5642:M Dale; A Stern; M Deckert; W Sack (2009), 5509: 4691:"Template:Welcome – Knowledge, the 💕" 4312: 4205:"Knowledge:Huggle – Knowledge, the 💕" 3609: 3363: 3237: 2802: 2784:"Category:MediaWiki configuration settings" 2224:database replication, client-side caching, 8150: 8136: 8099: 7780: 7766: 7728: 6850: 6836: 6811: 5505: 5503: 4722:, Proceedings of the ACM, pp. 47–56, 4622: 3928: 3452: 3345:Presentation MediaWiki development (video) 2751:"Message group statistics: MediaWiki core" 2375:MediaWiki.org, including the Support Desk. 2322:respectively, and to some extent provides 2207: 2007:For footnotes and academic-related display 1936: 464:. MediaWiki developers participate in the 305: 195: 145: 73:running an alpha version of MediaWiki 1.40 59: 6806: 6757: 6678:, Institute of Technology and Education, 6297: 6149: 6064: 5848: 5838: 5693: 5513:Wikido: Exploiting the Potential of Wikis 4867:Operating Procedures in Clinical Practice 4813:"Template:Test5 – Knowledge, the 💕" 4628: 4510:. McGraw-Hill Professional. p. 185. 4412: 4334: 2371:Support for MediaWiki users consists of: 2070:attribute to discourage such attempts at 1775:) to load in place of the template call. 1699:. This simple feature provides automatic 1309:Editing interface of MediaWiki 1.41 with 1007:(another type of "behind the scenes" code 951:) and other wiki engines was the use of " 299: 8157: 6140: 4787:"Template:Test – Knowledge, the 💕" 3446: 3022: 2577:"Names.php • mediawiki" 2147: 2101: 1973: 1888:The MediaWiki codebase contains various 1737: 1714: 1598:MediaWiki provides many features beyond 1564: 1539: 1401: 1390:has been developed to provide layers of 1304: 1192:," said the Hatter: "it's 1035:," said the Hatter: "it's 860: 739:MediaWiki's most famous use has been in 727: 711: 593: 512: 7670:People imprisoned for editing Knowledge 7428:United States congressional staff edits 6746:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences 6290:Teaching and learning online with wikis 6243:from the original on September 22, 2014 5571:from the original on September 15, 2014 5545:from the original on September 26, 2014 5500: 5243:from the original on September 26, 2014 5087:from the original on September 27, 2014 4413:Pintscher, Lydia (September 23, 2013). 3932:Wiki as a professional development tool 3754:from the original on November 23, 2007. 3582:Lerner, Reuven M. (February 23, 2006), 3510:from the original on September 16, 2013 3434:from the original on September 27, 2013 3023:Bartlett, Manning (November 14, 2001). 2974:from the original on September 14, 2017 2816:from the original on September 11, 2016 2617:from the original on September 19, 2015 2438:Brazilian Nuclear Engineering Institute 2405:." However, in one assessment in 2006, 2097: 1962:Since version 1.16, MediaWiki uses the 1555: 14: 8596: 6782:from the original on November 12, 2021 6735: 6733: 6511:from the original on December 27, 2018 6485:from the original on November 10, 2014 6416:from the original on November 25, 2014 6269:from the original on November 15, 2008 6217:from the original on December 27, 2018 6095:from the original on December 22, 2009 6036:from the original on November 24, 2014 6010:from the original on November 25, 2014 5410:from the original on November 27, 2014 5306:from the original on February 25, 2015 5217:from the original on November 27, 2014 5191:from the original on November 25, 2014 5165:from the original on November 10, 2014 5061:from the original on November 10, 2014 4793:from the original on November 11, 2009 4488:from the original on December 23, 2010 4107:from the original on February 21, 2021 3929:Foley, Brian & Chang, Tae (2008), 3850:from the original on December 19, 2007 3818:"HTML to Wiki Converter – tables" 3581: 3052: 2790:from the original on November 10, 2014 2641: 2557:from the original on December 19, 2019 2444:against two others that were based on 2378:An official mailing list, Mediawiki-l. 2357: 1535: 1452:. The use of MediaWiki to operate the 401:and major internal installations like 8131: 7761: 7332:Hillsborough disaster Knowledge posts 6831: 6590:from the original on October 20, 2014 6562:from the original on October 20, 2014 6373:from the original on October 26, 2018 5768:from the original on October 20, 2014 5742:from the original on October 20, 2014 5716:from the original on October 20, 2014 5675:from the original on November 7, 2014 5623:from the original on December 3, 2010 5462:from the original on October 20, 2014 5358:from the original on January 22, 2012 5139:from the original on October 18, 2014 5113:from the original on October 12, 2014 4688: 4427:from the original on December 6, 2021 4364:from the original on December 3, 2010 4258:"Meet the 'bots' that edit Knowledge" 3907:, Tech & Learning, archived from 3900: 3739: 3376:Introducing new features to Knowledge 3318:from the original on October 27, 2020 3254:from the original on January 30, 2016 3219:from the original on November 4, 2015 3185:from the original on November 4, 2015 3082: 2992: 2990: 2868:from the original on October 29, 2020 2173:relational database management system 2053: 882:internationalization and localization 857:Internationalization and localisation 853:to provide additional functionality. 610:, using a flower photograph taken by 7390:Carlos Bandeirense Mirandópolis hoax 7360:on the Arabic and Persian Wikipedias 6617:, Educause Quarterly, archived from 6459:from the original on October 6, 2014 5436:from the original on August 24, 2018 3938:, Technology and Teacher Education, 3585:Installing and Customizing MediaWiki 3171:"International logo contest/results" 3064:from the original on October 2, 2019 3053:Manske, Magnus (November 14, 2001). 3034:from the original on October 2, 2019 2887:Rafe Needleman (November 19, 2008), 2842:from the original on August 23, 2023 2761:from the original on August 20, 2023 2728:from the original on August 28, 2021 2544: 2470:Free and open-source software portal 1969: 1944:The Wikimedia Foundation operates a 1294: 907:. Some users find that setting up a 823:United Nations Development Programme 799:United States Intelligence Community 682:, a "what you see is what you get" ( 6730: 6288:N Augar; R Raitman; W Zhou (2004), 5957: 4819:from the original on April 24, 2009 4815:. En.wikipedia.org. June 19, 2008. 4652:from the original on July 18, 2006. 4646:"Knowledge:Tools/Navigation popups" 4394:from the original on March 12, 2021 4237:from the original on March 23, 2010 4211:from the original on March 31, 2011 4023:from the original on April 20, 2010 3945:from the original on April 30, 2011 3882:from the original on March 10, 2011 3745: 3563:from the original on March 18, 2011 3453:Sarabadani, Amir (March 31, 2021). 3351:from the original on April 14, 2011 2897:from the original on August 6, 2009 2265: 1325:is an example of a non-minor edit. 815:United States Department of Defense 364:and stores all text content into a 24: 6685:from the original on March 4, 2016 6551:MediaWiki Administrator's Handbook 6191:from the original on July 22, 2018 6166:from the original on March 5, 2016 5984:from the original on March 8, 2021 5974:"Manual:Installation requirements" 5520:from the original on April 7, 2010 5384:from the original on June 25, 2010 5328:. En.wikipedia.org. May 15, 2010. 5280:from the original on June 25, 2010 5081:"Extension:Recent Activity Notify" 5055:"Manual:Hooks/ArticleSaveComplete" 5035:from the original on June 26, 2010 4983:from the original on June 25, 2010 4957:from the original on June 26, 2010 4873:, Royal College of Anaesthetists, 4845:from the original on June 25, 2010 4766:from the original on June 24, 2009 4670:from the original on June 25, 2010 4604:from the original on June 25, 2010 4268:from the original on July 28, 2012 4185:from the original on June 25, 2010 4159:from the original on March 4, 2010 4077:from the original on June 26, 2010 3996:from the original on March 9, 2018 3824:from the original on July 13, 2014 3772:from the original on June 25, 2010 3727:from the original on June 25, 2010 3701:from the original on June 25, 2010 3675:from the original on June 25, 2010 3649:from the original on June 25, 2010 3461:from the original on April 2, 2021 3408:from the original on March 8, 2013 3383:from the original on June 24, 2018 3095:from the original on July 12, 2017 3004:from the original on June 17, 2020 2987: 2836:"MediaWiki.org Project:Copyrights" 2701:from the original on July 22, 2018 2587:from the original on July 15, 2021 2478:List of content management systems 1813:A related method, called template 1549:server or each on its own server. 1512: 1359:of another web site. An extensive 1172:"You mean you can't take 1037:'''very''' 697: 598:MediaWiki logo until April 1, 2021 477:, are issued as needed to correct 27:Free and open-source wiki software 25: 8665: 8180:Knowledge community (Wikipedians) 7787: 6798: 6392:T Dumitraş; P Narasimhan (2009), 6211:"Extension:StructuredDiscussions" 6113:T Dumitras; P Narasimhan (2009), 5787:Lucene-search MediaWiki extension 5593:. MediaWiki. September 16, 2008. 5565:"Category:Flash Video extensions" 5003:"Extension:DeletePagePermanently" 4931:from the original on May 16, 2017 4880:from the original on May 15, 2011 4784: 4757: 4643: 4453:from the original on May 27, 2010 4014: 3970:from the original on May 27, 2010 3373:M Schindler; D Vrandecic (2009), 3121:from the original on July 1, 2009 2948:from the original on May 10, 2017 2922:from the original on May 10, 2017 2786:. MediaWiki. 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3950: 3944: 3937: 3926: 3920: 3919: 3918: 3916: 3904:Wild about Wikis 3898: 3892: 3891: 3889: 3887: 3881: 3874: 3866: 3860: 3859: 3857: 3855: 3840: 3834: 3833: 3831: 3829: 3814: 3808: 3807: 3805: 3803: 3788: 3782: 3781: 3779: 3777: 3762: 3756: 3755: 3743: 3737: 3736: 3734: 3732: 3717: 3711: 3710: 3708: 3706: 3691: 3685: 3684: 3682: 3680: 3665: 3659: 3658: 3656: 3654: 3639: 3633: 3632: 3607: 3601: 3600: 3599: 3597: 3592:on April 6, 2010 3579: 3573: 3572: 3570: 3568: 3553: 3547: 3546: 3544: 3542: 3526: 3520: 3519: 3517: 3515: 3496: 3490: 3477: 3471: 3470: 3468: 3466: 3450: 3444: 3443: 3441: 3439: 3424: 3418: 3417: 3415: 3413: 3398: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3388: 3370: 3361: 3360: 3358: 3356: 3337: 3328: 3327: 3325: 3323: 3304: 3298: 3297: 3274:David Weinberger 3270: 3264: 3263: 3261: 3259: 3235: 3229: 3228: 3226: 3224: 3201: 3195: 3194: 3192: 3190: 3167: 3161: 3160: 3158: 3156: 3137: 3131: 3130: 3128: 3126: 3111: 3105: 3104: 3102: 3100: 3080: 3074: 3073: 3071: 3069: 3050: 3044: 3043: 3041: 3039: 3020: 3014: 3013: 3011: 3009: 2994: 2985: 2983: 2981: 2979: 2964: 2958: 2957: 2955: 2953: 2942:"Summer of Code" 2938: 2932: 2931: 2929: 2927: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2904: 2902: 2884: 2878: 2877: 2875: 2873: 2858: 2852: 2851: 2849: 2847: 2832: 2826: 2825: 2823: 2821: 2806: 2800: 2799: 2797: 2795: 2780: 2774: 2773: 2768: 2766: 2747: 2738: 2737: 2735: 2733: 2717: 2711: 2710: 2708: 2706: 2687: 2678: 2677: 2675: 2673: 2658: 2651:(October 2008). 2645: 2639: 2633: 2627: 2626: 2624: 2622: 2603: 2597: 2596: 2594: 2592: 2573: 2567: 2566: 2564: 2562: 2553:(Mailing list). 2542: 2536: 2535: 2533: 2531: 2521: 2472: 2467: 2466: 2465: 2396:Users of online 2194: 2190: 1919: 1915: 1910: 1820: 1770: 1706: 1655: 1643: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1527: 1373: 1279: 1250:"Take some more 1241: 1238: 1235: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1201: 1198: 1195: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1181: 1178: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1115: 1112: 1109: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1092:"/Tea" 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1017: 1013:Rendered output 1010: 1004:HTML equivalent 1001: 992: 991: 966: 934: 870: 642: 641: 622:) symbolize the 550:Knowledge editor 431:Creative Commons 353:, Meta-Wiki and 309: 304: 301: 218:Operating system 199: 194: 191: 189: 187: 185: 183: 181: 160: 158: 153: 149: 129: 127: 122: 63: 49: 42: 38: 21: 8669: 8668: 8664: 8663: 8662: 8660: 8659: 8658: 8594: 8593: 8592: 8587: 8537: 8435: 8336: 8307:Katherine Maher 8235: 8184: 8161: 8156: 8126: 8121: 8077: 8042:Other languages 8037: 8014: 7966: 7908: 7870: 7847: 7814: 7791: 7786: 7756: 7751: 7719: 7675:Print Knowledge 7639: 7598: 7557: 7520: 7514: 7480: 7437: 7371: 7278: 7204:Katherine Maher 7152: 7146: 7110: 7074: 6993: 6986: 6974:Citation needed 6868: 6861: 6856: 6805: 6804: 6801: 6796: 6795: 6785: 6783: 6738: 6731: 6722: 6720: 6719:on May 14, 2011 6716: 6709: 6701: 6697: 6688: 6686: 6682: 6675: 6667: 6663: 6658:on May 14, 2011 6655: 6648: 6640: 6636: 6627: 6625: 6621: 6614: 6606: 6602: 6593: 6591: 6580: 6579: 6575: 6565: 6563: 6548: 6547: 6543: 6539:, mediawiki.org 6537:Wayback Machine 6528: 6524: 6514: 6512: 6503: 6502: 6498: 6488: 6486: 6477: 6476: 6472: 6462: 6460: 6451: 6450: 6446: 6441:, Tech Republic 6433: 6429: 6419: 6417: 6408: 6407: 6403: 6390: 6386: 6376: 6374: 6365: 6364: 6360: 6354: 6338: 6334: 6325: 6323: 6322:on May 15, 2011 6310: 6306: 6299:10.1.1.133.1456 6286: 6282: 6272: 6270: 6261: 6260: 6256: 6246: 6244: 6235: 6234: 6230: 6220: 6218: 6209: 6208: 6204: 6194: 6192: 6183: 6182: 6178: 6169: 6167: 6163: 6156: 6150:Bergsma, Mark, 6148: 6141: 6132: 6130: 6126: 6119: 6111: 6107: 6098: 6096: 6092: 6085: 6077: 6073: 6066:10.1.1.107.1424 6053: 6049: 6039: 6037: 6028: 6027: 6023: 6013: 6011: 6002: 6001: 5997: 5987: 5985: 5972: 5971: 5967: 5956: 5952: 5943: 5941: 5937: 5930: 5922: 5918: 5869: 5865: 5823: 5819: 5815:, mediawiki.org 5813:Wayback Machine 5804: 5800: 5796:, mediawiki.org 5794:Wayback Machine 5785: 5781: 5771: 5769: 5760: 5759: 5755: 5745: 5743: 5734: 5733: 5729: 5719: 5717: 5708: 5707: 5703: 5694:Goldman, Eric, 5692: 5688: 5678: 5676: 5667: 5666: 5662: 5656: 5640: 5636: 5626: 5624: 5615: 5614: 5610: 5600: 5598: 5589: 5588: 5584: 5574: 5572: 5563: 5562: 5558: 5548: 5546: 5537: 5536: 5532: 5523: 5521: 5508: 5501: 5491: 5489: 5480: 5479: 5475: 5465: 5463: 5454: 5453: 5449: 5439: 5437: 5428: 5427: 5423: 5413: 5411: 5402: 5401: 5397: 5387: 5385: 5376: 5375: 5371: 5361: 5359: 5350: 5349: 5345: 5335: 5333: 5324: 5323: 5319: 5309: 5307: 5298: 5297: 5293: 5283: 5281: 5272: 5271: 5267: 5260: 5256: 5246: 5244: 5235: 5234: 5230: 5220: 5218: 5209: 5208: 5204: 5194: 5192: 5183: 5182: 5178: 5168: 5166: 5157: 5156: 5152: 5142: 5140: 5131: 5130: 5126: 5116: 5114: 5105: 5104: 5100: 5090: 5088: 5079: 5078: 5074: 5064: 5062: 5053: 5052: 5048: 5038: 5036: 5027: 5026: 5022: 5012: 5010: 5001: 5000: 4996: 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1303: 1297: 1272:than nothing." 1248: 1243: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1169: 1166: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1145: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1123: 1120: 1117: 1113: 1110: 1107: 1103: 1101:"Tea" 1100: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1085: 1082: 1079: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1045: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1015: 1014: 1008: 1006: 1005: 999: 997: 996: 964: 945: 932: 897: 861: 859: 847: 726: 720: 714: 706: 700: 698:Version history 670:, (2008); the " 653:release manager 639: 638: 606:was created by 548:, as well as a 511: 443: 415: 298: 202: 178: 161: 156: 154: 151: 125: 123: 120: 116:Initial release 99: 76: 75: 74: 57: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 8667: 8657: 8656: 8651: 8646: 8641: 8636: 8631: 8626: 8621: 8616: 8611: 8606: 8589: 8588: 8586: 8585: 8580: 8575: 8570: 8565: 8560: 8553: 8545: 8543: 8539: 8538: 8536: 8535: 8530: 8529: 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7277: 7276: 7271: 7266: 7261: 7256: 7251: 7249:María Sefidari 7246: 7241: 7239:Annie Rauwerda 7236: 7231: 7229:Raju Narisetti 7226: 7221: 7216: 7211: 7206: 7201: 7196: 7191: 7186: 7181: 7176: 7171: 7166: 7160: 7158: 7148: 7147: 7145: 7144: 7139: 7134: 7129: 7124: 7118: 7116: 7112: 7111: 7109: 7108: 7103: 7098: 7093: 7088: 7082: 7080: 7076: 7075: 7073: 7072: 7067: 7062: 7057: 7052: 7045: 7040: 7035: 7034: 7033: 7023: 7018: 7013: 7008: 7006:Administrators 7002: 6996: 6988: 6987: 6985: 6984: 6979: 6978: 6977: 6970: 6960: 6955: 6950: 6945: 6938: 6937: 6936: 6931: 6921: 6920: 6919: 6914: 6909: 6904: 6896: 6891: 6890: 6889: 6879: 6873: 6871: 6863: 6862: 6855: 6854: 6847: 6840: 6832: 6826: 6825: 6816: 6800: 6799:External links 6797: 6794: 6793: 6729: 6695: 6661: 6634: 6600: 6573: 6541: 6522: 6496: 6470: 6444: 6427: 6401: 6384: 6358: 6352: 6332: 6304: 6280: 6254: 6228: 6202: 6176: 6139: 6105: 6071: 6047: 6021: 5995: 5965: 5962:. p. 123. 5950: 5916: 5863: 5817: 5798: 5779: 5753: 5727: 5701: 5686: 5660: 5654: 5634: 5608: 5582: 5556: 5530: 5499: 5473: 5447: 5421: 5395: 5369: 5343: 5317: 5291: 5265: 5254: 5228: 5202: 5185:"Manual:Skins" 5176: 5150: 5124: 5098: 5072: 5046: 5020: 4994: 4968: 4942: 4916: 4890: 4856: 4830: 4804: 4777: 4750: 4736: 4708: 4681: 4655: 4636: 4615: 4589: 4582: 4556: 4549: 4523: 4516: 4498: 4464: 4438: 4405: 4375: 4349: 4305: 4279: 4248: 4231:"IRC/Channels" 4222: 4196: 4170: 4144: 4118: 4088: 4062: 4034: 4007: 3981: 3955: 3921: 3911:on May 2, 2010 3893: 3861: 3835: 3809: 3783: 3757: 3738: 3712: 3686: 3660: 3634: 3602: 3574: 3548: 3537:on May 4, 2011 3521: 3491: 3472: 3445: 3419: 3393: 3362: 3329: 3299: 3292: 3265: 3230: 3196: 3162: 3132: 3106: 3075: 3045: 3015: 2986: 2959: 2933: 2907: 2879: 2853: 2827: 2801: 2775: 2739: 2712: 2679: 2665: 2640: 2628: 2598: 2568: 2537: 2515: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2508: 2507: 2501: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2474: 2473: 2457: 2454: 2390:Main article: 2387: 2384: 2383: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2368: 2365: 2359: 2356: 2335: 2332: 2275: 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Support for 2145: 2142: 2130:faceted search 2108:drop-down list 2099: 2096: 2055: 2052: 2026: 2023: 2008: 2005: 1971: 1968: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1885: 1882: 1839: 1836: 1823:copy and paste 1778:Templates are 1767:(for example " 1765:curly brackets 1756: 1753: 1712: 1709: 1692: 1689: 1688: 1687: 1677: 1661: 1658: 1642:Template talk: 1622:the 1984 movie 1588: 1585: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1537: 1534: 1514: 1511: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1472: 1471:Tracking edits 1469: 1435:musical scores 1399: 1396: 1344: 1341: 1337:HTML attribute 1296: 1293: 1275: 1274: 1246: 1244: 1049: 1046: 1023: 1019: 1018: 1011: 1002: 961:World Wide Web 944: 941: 896: 893: 858: 855: 846: 843: 805:, used by the 797:, used by the 722:Main article: 713: 710: 702:Main article: 699: 696: 672:ResourceLoader 616:Knowledge logo 565:Meta Knowledge 510: 507: 475:point releases 471:minor releases 442: 439: 414: 411: 311: 310: 296: 292: 291: 286: 280: 279: 274: 268: 267: 264: 260: 259: 252: 246: 245: 220: 214: 213: 208: 204: 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