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504:
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464:) and cadets are required to meet the same military standards as other schools (if enrolled in ECP), as set by Army Cadet Command. Cadets can be commissioned as second lieutenants in the Army Reserve/Army National Guard as graduating sophomores. Upon commissioning, these lieutenants are required to complete their bachelor's degree at another institution (of the lieutenant's choosing) while serving in their units. Upon receiving their bachelors, ECP lieutenants can assess active duty and go onto active duty as a first lieutenant. Only the Army currently offers an
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obligation after graduation (or completion of a graduate degree under an approved education delay). ROTC students attend college like other students, but also receive basic military training and officer training for their chosen branch of service through the ROTC unit at or nearby the college. The students participate in regular drills during the school year and off-campus training opportunities during the summer.
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49:
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308:"... the transformation that will take place in one term of drill in a man just off the farm and very clumsy when he enters college, and who at the end of a term is 'set up', carries himself well, looks neat in his uniform, and has acquired a measure of self-respect, and the respect of his colleagues, to an extent he would not have had without the military training."
1501:
381:, compulsory ROTC was dropped in favor of voluntary programs. In some places ROTC was expelled from campus altogether, although it was always possible to participate in off-campus ROTC. By the early 1980s, there was noticeably less resentment of the military on campus, as students' feelings about Vietnam became less vivid.
280:), the first series of training camps to make officers out of civilians. For the first time in history, an attempt was made to provide a condensed course of training and commissioning competent reserve line officers after only a summer of military training. In 1916, the provision to formally establish ROTC was advocated to
472:
One difference between civilian colleges and the senior or junior military colleges is enrollment option in ROTC. ROTC is voluntary for students attending civilian colleges and universities. However, with few exceptions (as outlined in both Army regulations and federal law) it is required of students
597:
Typically the summer between the academic junior and senior years of school, Cadets attend
Advance Camp at Fort Knox, Kentucky. Here, each cadet would be evaluated on leadership skills. The course was set up for a month of training with other peers and evaluated by Army Officers and Non-Commissioned
204:
units are organized as battalions and also include NROTC students under "Marine Option" who will eventually be commissioned as officers in the Marine Corps. Marine NROTC students may be formed in a separate company when the program includes sufficient numbers. All Naval ROTC students are referred to
337:
ramped up ROTC, and by 1928, units had been established at 225 colleges and universities, including all of the
Morrill Act land-grant colleges. They were commissioning 6,000 reserve second lieutenants per year. During the 1930s, there were junior ROTC programs in some larger city high schools, such
706:
During World War I, the United States created the
Student Army Training Corps in an effort to encourage young men to simultaneously receive a college education and train for the military. Students were authorized to participate beginning in the summer of 1917, and training camps were held in the
173:
do not have their own respective ROTC programs; rather, graduates of Naval ROTC programs have the option to serve as officers in the Marine Corps contingent on meeting Marine Corps requirements. Graduates of Air Force ROTC also have the option to be commissioned in the Space Force as a Space
189:
officers, for a combined 56 percent of all active-duty officers in the
Department of Defense commissioned that year. Under ROTC, a student may receive a competitive, merit-based scholarship covering all or part of college tuition, textbooks and lab fees, in return for an active-duty service
543:
AROTC offers scholarships based on the time of enrollment in the program. Newly graduated seniors in high school can enter the program with a full four-year scholarship while college students can enroll later and earn a scholarship that would cover the remainder of their college career.
399:
in 1993 and in force until 2011, which forbade homosexuals serving in the United States military from disclosing their sexual orientation at the risk of expulsion. Some schools believed this legal mandate would require them to waive or amend their non-discrimination policies.
593:
Once a prospect has shown interest in the AROTC program they can compete in a scholarship board. If the prospect boards well the AROTC program's
Professor of Military Science may submit them for selection of a scholarship. Numerous factors will influence this decision.
468:. In time of war, MJC's have played a significant role in producing officers for the Army. During the Vietnam war, the requirement to complete one's bachelor's degree was not in effect. Therefore, upon commissioning lieutenants went straight onto active duty.
260:
in 1819 as the "American
Literary, Scientific and Military Academy," promoted the idea of "citizen soldiers," men trained to act in a military capacity when their nation required but capable of fulfilling standard civilian functions in peacetime.
710:
Enrollment in the SATC was voluntary, and 525 universities enrolled 200,000 total students on
October 1, 1918, the first day SATC units were authorized to formally organize on college campuses. Students who joined the SATC received the rank of
460:(MJC). These are military schools that provide junior college education (typically A.S. or A.A. degree). These schools do not grant baccalaureate degrees but they meet all other requirements of military colleges (if participating in the
697:
began in the 1920s. Brazil has had the CPOR and the NPOR since 1928, the difference being that officers trained by the CPOR choose their area of specialization, while officers trained by the NPOR learn from their local army base.
272:. Part of the federal government's requirement for these schools was that they include military tactics as part of their curriculum. Another root of the modern ROTC program comes from the "Plattsburg Idea". In 1915, Major General
583:
The four-year scholarship is for students who receive it out of high school or before entering college. The four-year scholarship can be extended with the same conditions to a 5-year scholarship if the major is in
Engineering.
511:
The Army
Reserve Officer Training Corps (AROTC) program is the largest branch of ROTC, as the Army is the largest branch of the military. There are over 20,000 ROTC cadets in 273 ROTC programs at major
612:
The Naval
Reserve Officer Training Corps (NROTC) program was founded in 1926 and the U.S. Marine Corps joined the program in 1932. The naval NROTC program is offered at over 150 colleges nationwide.
473:
attending the senior and junior military colleges. Another major difference between the senior military colleges and civilian colleges is that under federal law, graduates of the SMCs are guaranteed
3187:
1848:
2660:
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Campus-based three-year, two-and-a-half-year, and two-year scholarships are available for students already enrolled in a college or university with three (or two) academic years remaining.
547:
The two-year scholarship is available for students with two academic years of college remaining. An applicant for a two-year or four-year scholarship must meet the following requirements:
3220:
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The second are programs at "civilian colleges". As defined under Army regulations, these are schools that grant baccalaureate or graduate degrees and are not operated on a military basis.
3182:
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3172:
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Over 5,000 men arrived at Plattsburgh in May 1917 for the first of the officer training camps. By the end of 1917, over 17,000 men had been trained. By the eve of its entry into
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3202:
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ended the war, the Army's need for more soldiers and officers ended. The SATC was disbanded in December 1918, and its members were honorably discharged from the military.
377:
Until the 1960s, many major universities required compulsory participation in ROTC for all of their male students. However, because of the protests that culminated in the
357:
4105:
3709:
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An applicant for a campus-based scholarship must meet all AROTC administrative and academic requirements as well as have a minimum SAT score of 1000 or ACT score of 19.
3633:
2732:
677:. The National ROTC Alumni Association (NRAA) of the Philippines estimates that 75 percent of the officer corps of the Armed Forces of the Philippines come from ROTC.
2796:
992:
792:
1171:
3166:
2682:
3569:
3192:
1558:
3041:
2274:
206:
3607:
2428:
2299:
2269:
2141:
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The applicant must agree to accept a commission and serve in the Army on active duty or in a reserve component (U.S. Army Reserve or Army National Guard).
31:
4014:
3721:
3602:
3538:
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200:
units are detachments with the students organized into wings, groups, squadrons and flights. Army and Air Force ROTC students are referred to as cadets.
1152:"The Army Reserve Officers' Training Corps: A Hundred Years Old and Still Going Strong – The Campaign for the National Museum of the United States Army"
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3586:
3559:
3110:
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680:
666:
378:
3999:
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1240:
446:, also known as military schools. These institutions grant baccalaureate degrees (at a minimum) and organize all or some of their students into a
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304:. Present to testify as an advocate of a Reserve Engineers Corps, he expanded his remarks to argue in favor of the "Ohio Plan". Mershon noted:
3714:
3612:
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2650:
635:
416:
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3359:
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3046:
3036:
2892:
2783:
2670:
2408:
2367:
533:
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as midshipmen. Some of the summer training that is offered to cadets in the Army ROTC program are: Airborne, Air Assault, Mountain Warfare,
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3512:
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3486:
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2398:
2374:
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1916:
1372:
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started in the 1960s with training courses being severely reduced over the years as an experiment before it was implemented again in 1997.
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3546:
3422:
3411:
3095:
2897:
2862:
3507:
3437:
3404:
3144:
3133:
3076:
2857:
2247:
1605:
1093:
922:
850:
385:
3756:
3666:
3522:
3323:
3313:
3159:
2753:
2354:
2221:
1210:
1151:
221:, Georgia. Naval ROTC midshipmen will participate in summer cruise programs every summer, either afloat or ashore, similar to their
3975:
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3016:
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2727:
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2134:
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621:
486:
1712:. Vol. V: The War-Time Organization of Illinois. Springfield, IL: Illinois State Historical Library. p. 113 – via
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3333:
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3154:
2822:
503:
2081:
David Atkinson (2012) Ultimate ROTC Guidebook, The: Tips, Tricks, and Tactics for Excelling in Reserve Officers' Training Corps.
450:
under some sort of military discipline. Those participating in the cadet program must attend at least 2 years of ROTC education.
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3773:
3671:
3444:
2842:
2763:
2722:
1466:
4164:
4120:
3958:
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3021:
3004:
2832:
2812:
2700:
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1943:
840:
643:
521:
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3214:
3207:
2907:
2827:
2712:
2637:
2585:
2342:
2330:
1685:
1415:
607:
53:
984:
3870:
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3481:
3427:
3417:
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2847:
2837:
2817:
2517:
2347:
2335:
2315:
2127:
898:
277:
528:(MJC) and Civilian Colleges (CC). Army ROTC provides the majority of the Army's officer corps; the remainder comes from
181:
officers, 83 percent of newly commissioned U.S. Marine Corps officers (through NROTC), 61 percent of newly commissioned
56:(NROTC) Unit Hampton Roads stand at attention as they are applauded during the spring Commissioning Ceremony in May 2004
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3139:
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2717:
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2615:
2610:
2550:
2444:
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2216:
875:
694:
627:
626:
The first Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps (then Air ROTC) units were established between 1920 and 1923 at the
4159:
3491:
3467:
3090:
3051:
2999:
2758:
2748:
2459:
1991:
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1066:
3951:
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1961:
1373:"Army Regulation 145–1 Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps Program: Organization, Administration, and Training"
1255:
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962:
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2580:
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845:
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African Americans and ROTC: Military, Naval, and Aeroscience Programs at Historically Black Colleges 1916 — 1973
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2211:
1125:, Systematic Method of Training Officers for United States Army to be Discussed by Educators], October 12, 1916
723:
529:
253:
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Other national armed forces in countries with strong historical ties to the United States have ROTC programs.
3815:
2917:
2540:
2507:
2418:
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1015:"Table B-30. Active Component Commissioned Officer Gains, FY17: by Source of Commission, Service, and Gender"
674:
369:
3688:
2535:
2502:
1665:
334:
313:
4009:
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3865:
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2570:
2565:
1110:
820:
465:
461:
392:
222:
1959:
Kabat, Ric A. (October 1, 1993). "From Camp Hill to Harvard Yard: The Early Years of Claude D. Pepper".
1232:
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2449:
2439:
2171:
2150:
2040:
1966:
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738:
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Under current law, there are three types of ROTC programs administered, each with a different element.
237:
162:
155:
3803:
2527:
2454:
2413:
2403:
2289:
2195:
2189:
796:
654:, the Air Force established ROTC units at 77 colleges and universities throughout the United States.
537:
343:
170:
166:
3943:
3550:
3452:
639:
574:
17:
712:
4124:
3915:
3905:
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1760:. Vol. 1, Part 3. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 2745 – via
1436:
835:
647:
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457:
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362:
327:, the U.S. had a prepared corps of officers including one of the earliest Plattsburgh graduates,
186:
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3808:
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1755:
1732:
351:
328:
289:
281:
210:
1933:
1707:
2236:
1829:
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892:"Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps Program: Organization, Administration, and Training"
347:
293:
42:
38:
2005:"New York Abstracts of World War I Military Service, 1917-1919, Entry for J. Ernest Wharton"
1638:
929:
4100:
151:
1895:
1279:
1202:
507:
Arlington State College ROTC students firing a mortar during a field exercise, circa 1950s
477:
assignments if requested with the approval of the school's professor of military science.
8:
3389:
2472:
1853:
558:
408:
269:
257:
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and other related schools. In addition to their mandatory 20 day Field Training (FT) at
3384:
2605:
2477:
2177:
2165:
1970:
1830:"Legendary: Interview with Former Governor Deane Davis on His Early Years, Part 1 of 2"
1014:
856:
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744:
670:
339:
245:
182:
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1939:
1062:
806:
774:
1347:
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3081:
2512:
1868:
1802:
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1528:
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297:
147:
100:
71:
879:
2111:
1319:
830:
825:
768:
762:
716:
312:
Congress agreed, and the ROTC provision was included in the final version of the
249:
217:
cadets are also eligible for Airborne training under the tutelage of the Army at
177:
In 2020, ROTC graduates constituted 70 percent of newly commissioned active-duty
1407:
1737:
1670:
1646:
434:
214:
197:
891:
276:
instituted the Citizen's Military Training Camps (not to be confused with the
4143:
2119:
786:
517:
300:, a graduate of Ohio State, testified before the committee as a professional
161:
While ROTC graduate officers serve in all branches of the U.S. military, the
1054:
1042:. Northfield, VT: Office of the Commandant, Norwich University. pp. ii.
2632:
2010:
1761:
1713:
800:
651:
598:
Officers. Advance Camp is the United States Army's largest training event.
513:
425:
412:
396:
317:
273:
1800:
2489:
1728:""With the Colors": Western New Yorkers Serving with Our Fighting Forces"
750:
693:
Other countries have also institutionalized reservist training programs.
474:
447:
324:
265:
1974:
954:
1827:
430:
404:
391:
In the 21st century, the debate often focused around the Congressional
244:
The concept of ROTC in the United States was created by the founder of
218:
201:
143:
3973:
780:
193:
734:
Individuals who served in the Student Army Training Corps included:
233:
1639:"University to be Training Center for Future Officers of U.S. Army"
301:
2101:
1921:. Chelsea, VT: Chelsea Historical Society, Inc. 1984. p. 268.
1291:
415:
was reinstated effective March 4, 2011 following enactment of the
3476:
139:
1849:"On Further Review, It's Hard to Bury Douglas's Arlington Claim"
4024:
2037:
The Market for Force: The Consequences of Privatizing Security
361:
Oscar K. Chamber, the first African American ROTC graduate at
213:, Alabama, typically between their sophomore and junior year.
130:
119:
89:
1828:
American Archive of Public Broadcasting (November 25, 1978).
715:
in the army, and some advanced to leadership roles including
48:
106:
2096:
2004:
491:
285:
196:
units are organized as brigades, battalions and companies.
111:
403:
In recent years, concerted efforts are being made at some
80:
2091:
1736:. Rochester, NY. October 24, 1918. p. 9 – via
985:"Does the Coast Guard offer an ROTC program at colleges?"
407:
universities that have previously banned ROTC (including
1581:"First ROTC officers to go into service by month's end"
1256:"The return of ROTC: It's not an adventure, it's a job"
373:
Cornell University's ROTC program announcement, 1973–74
1938:. Writers Club Press: San Jose, CA. pp. 345–346.
1905:. Rochester, NY: Rochester Public Library. p. 19.
955:"Naval Reserve Officers Training Corps – Marine Corps"
1753:
1645:. Norman, OK. August 15, 1917. p. 6 – via
1606:"CPOR e NPOR - Serviço Militar - Exército Brasileiro"
1123:
College Heads are Called to Meeting at War Department
701:
127:
103:
86:
2112:
Articles related to Reserve Officers' Training Corps
1873:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
1807:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
1780:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
116:
83:
77:
124:
74:
2003:
1669:. Barre, VT. July 8, 1918. p. 1 – via
1408:"U.S. Code Title 32 CFR 110.4 - Responsibilities"
379:opposition to U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War
52:Newly graduated and commissioned officers of the
32:Reserve Officers' Training Corps (disambiguation)
4141:
1875:. Historian of the U.S. House of Representatives
1801:Historian of the U.S. House of Representatives.
1782:. Historian of the U.S. House of Representatives
777:, Associate Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court
1809:. Washington, DC: U.S. House of Representatives
1136:Historical Dictionary of the United States Army
2149:
384:As of 2021, more than 1,700 high schools have
256:instructor. Partridge, who founded Norwich in
185:officers and 63 percent of newly commissioned
3959:
2409:Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force
2135:
759:, associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court
1896:"Rochester's Congressmen: Part II 1869-1979"
1749:
1747:
1633:
1631:
37:"ROTC" redirects here. For the country, see
1467:"GMA's Speech - National ROTC Alumni Assoc"
1320:"AR 145-1 (Reserve Officer Training Corps)"
673:with the creation of the first unit at the
27:Military officer training program in the US
3966:
3952:
2142:
2128:
1701:
1699:
1686:"Historical Row: Welseyan and World War I"
4170:Student organizations established in 1916
2067:Jennifer M. Silva, "ROTC", chapter 35 of
1996:
1744:
1628:
1578:
1525:"Korea, U.S. ROTC cadets cement alliance"
657:
4155:1916 establishments in the United States
2394:Chief of Staff of the United States Army
1918:A History of Chelsea, Vermont, 1784–1984
622:Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps
502:
490:
424:
417:Don't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010
368:
356:
232:
47:
1776:"Biography, Frederick Van Ness Bradley"
1705:
1696:
1683:
1522:
1314:
1312:
1253:
851:Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps
386:Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps
14:
4142:
2048:Army 101: Inside ROTC in a Time of War
1893:
1869:"Biography, Harold Henderson Earthman"
1757:Annual Reports of the Secretary of War
1692:. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University.
1555:"ROTC courses won't be reduced at NTU"
1516:
1037:
789:, U.S. Senator and U.S. Representative
615:
442:The first are the programs at the six
4106:Distinguished Military Graduate Award
3976:Army Reserve Officers' Training Corps
3947:
2232:Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security
2123:
2110:
1958:
1952:
1230:
1146:
1144:
841:United States Senior Military College
644:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
487:Army Reserve Officers' Training Corps
2908:Air Force Historical Research Agency
1931:
1925:
1846:
1821:
1309:
1052:
995:from the original on 5 December 2017
965:from the original on 7 November 2017
608:Naval Reserve Officer Training Corps
54:Naval Reserve Officer Training Corps
3033:Officer candidate/training school:
1847:Lane, Charles (February 14, 2003).
1616:from the original on 5 October 2017
1535:from the original on 5 January 2013
1489:
1203:"The Fight Against Compulsory ROTC"
520:. These schools are categorized as
24:
2903:Naval History and Heritage Command
2076:Encyclopedia of American Education
2029:
1989:Chinese Students Christian Journal
1894:Barnes, Joseph W. (October 1979).
1706:Jenison, Marguerite Edith (1923).
1141:
729:
702:Student Army Training Corps (SATC)
695:Reserve Officer Training in Russia
628:University of California, Berkeley
601:
570:Have a college GPA of at least 2.5
456:The third category is programs at
395:law, signed into law by President
25:
4181:
4015:Active Duty Training Opportunties
2085:
1684:Johnson, Leith (August 1, 2017).
1437:"Error - U.S. Army Cadet Command"
1414:. Cornell University Law School.
1280:Army Junior ROTC Program Overview
1254:Denison, D.C. (January 5, 1982).
1040:Norwich University Cadet Handbook
480:
238:ROTC at the University of Florida
4150:Reserve Officers' Training Corps
4023:
3898:
3897:
3856:
3855:
3463:Uniform Code of Military Justice
2280:United States military seniority
1962:The Florida Historical Quarterly
1447:from the original on 28 May 2014
1243:from the original on 2017-07-01.
1038:Holden, COL. Russell J. (2013).
411:) to return ROTC to campus. The
99:
70:
62:Reserve Officers' Training Corps
4096:Superior Cadet Decoration Award
3445:Military Occupational Specialty
2893:Army Center of Military History
2498:Military Auxiliary Radio System
2368:Department of Homeland Security
2275:Active duty three-star officers
1981:
1909:
1887:
1861:
1840:
1803:"Biography, Wilburn Cartwright"
1794:
1768:
1720:
1677:
1653:
1598:
1587:from the original on 2014-04-20
1572:
1561:from the original on 2015-04-03
1547:
1495:
1459:
1429:
1418:from the original on 2017-08-01
1400:
1365:
1340:
1298:from the original on 2007-02-01
1284:
1273:
1247:
1224:
1213:from the original on 2006-12-17
1195:
1181:
1164:
1128:
1115:
1099:
1075:from the original on 2010-11-03
904:from the original on 2013-10-16
846:United States Service academies
783:, Major League Baseball pitcher
632:Georgia Institute of Technology
575:Army Combat Fitness Test (ACFT)
3468:Judge Advocate General's Corps
2399:Commandant of the Marine Corps
2270:Active duty four-star officers
2227:Secretary of Homeland Security
2212:President of the United States
1935:Babe Ruth and the 1918 Red Sox
1754:U.S. Secretary of War (1920).
1557:. The China Post. 2009-04-21.
1294:. advocatesforrotc.org. 2006.
1231:Mazur, Diane H. (2010-10-24).
1172:"An Interview with John Hinde"
1086:
1046:
1031:
1007:
977:
947:
915:
884:
869:
724:Armistice of November 11, 1918
534:Officer Candidate School (OCS)
254:United States Military Academy
13:
1:
2898:Marine Corps History Division
2419:Commandant of the Coast Guard
2285:National Security Act of 1947
2254:Committees on Armed Services
2014:. Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com, LLC
1523:Sang-ho, Song (1 July 2011).
1498:"Blue Suits and Blue Berets?"
1354:. Legal Information Institute
1207:Free Speech Movement Archives
863:
771:, U.S. Senator and ambassador
675:University of the Philippines
429:An Army ROTC unit practicing
316:. The first ROTC unit was at
4165:National Defense Act of 1916
2503:Marine Corps Cyber Auxiliary
1690:Wesleyan University Magazine
335:National Defense Act of 1920
314:National Defense Act of 1916
7:
3087:Enlisted recruit training:
2355:Department of the Air Force
2222:Deputy Secretary of Defense
2069:Gender and Higher Education
1643:Cleveland County Enterprise
1579:Brian Hsu (November 2000).
1382:. p. 6. Archived from
1111:Ohio State University Press
821:Early Commissioning Program
813:
466:Early Commissioning Program
462:Early Commissioning Program
10:
4186:
2387:Service branches and heads
2151:United States Armed Forces
2041:Cambridge University Press
1967:Florida Historical Society
1329:. United States Army. 1996
1233:"The Myth of the ROTC Ban"
928:. DTIC.mil. Archived from
739:Frederick Van Ness Bradley
619:
605:
484:
228:
156:United States Armed Forces
36:
29:
4114:
4083:
4032:
4021:
3982:
3851:
3735:
3697:
3626:
3595:
3537:
3349:
3261:
3126:
2950:
2943:
2916:
2885:
2805:
2782:
2741:
2708:
2696:
2598:
2528:Unified combatant command
2526:
2488:
2427:
2414:Chief of Space Operations
2404:Chief of Naval Operations
2386:
2307:
2298:
2204:
2157:
2117:
1709:Illinois in the World War
1441:www.CadetCommand.Army.mil
797:Columbia Teachers College
671:American territorial rule
567:Be between ages 17 and 27
344:Charlotte, North Carolina
225:midshipmen counterparts.
4160:1916 in military history
3453:Air Force Specialty Code
3167:Awards & decorations
2035:Deborah D. Avant (2005)
1836:. Boston, MA: WGBH (FM).
1105:Edith D. Cockins (1956)
1096:, Volume 1, 1956, p. 35.
648:Texas A&M University
640:University of Washington
526:Military Junior Colleges
458:military junior colleges
444:senior military colleges
4125:Military junior college
4121:Senior military college
2060:Betty J. Morden (1990)
2053:Charles Johnson (2002)
1412:U.S. Federal Government
1121:Eugene Register-Guard,
1107:Ralph Davenport Mershon
1094:Ralph Davenport Mershon
836:Military Junior College
793:Donald George Tewksbury
667:ROTC in the Philippines
497:field training exercise
363:Arlington State College
296:. On February 7, 1916,
4091:ROTC Medal for Heroism
4084:Awards and Decorations
3473:Military Health System
2343:Department of the Navy
2331:Department of the Army
2074:Harlow G Unger (2007)
1733:Democrat and Chronicle
1661:"To Train College Men"
658:Non-U.S. ROTC programs
636:University of Illinois
508:
500:
495:Army ROTC cadets on a
438:
374:
366:
352:New Orleans, Louisiana
329:Theodore Roosevelt Jr.
290:William Oxley Thompson
241:
150:programs for training
57:
41:. For other uses, see
3983:Training and Programs
2931:Air Force Art Program
2518:Coast Guard Auxiliary
2316:Department of Defense
2290:Goldwater–Nichols Act
2237:Joint Chiefs of Staff
1666:The Barre Daily Times
1191:. September 28, 2016.
923:"Directives Division"
809:, U.S. Representative
765:, U.S. Representative
753:, governor of Vermont
747:, U.S. Representative
741:, U.S. Representative
669:began in 1912 during
506:
494:
428:
393:don't ask, don't tell
372:
360:
348:Kansas City, Missouri
294:Ohio State University
284:by a delegation from
236:
152:commissioned officers
51:
43:ROTC (disambiguation)
39:Republic of the Congo
3722:Aircraft designation
3371:Creeds & Codes:
2490:Civilian auxiliaries
2308:Military departments
2217:Secretary of Defense
1969:. pp. 153–179.
1932:Wood, Allan (2000).
1834:American Archive.org
1477:on 27 September 2006
1292:"Advocates for ROTC"
1055:"Images of Its Past"
413:Harvard ROTC program
268:of 1862 established
174:Operations Officer.
30:For other uses, see
3608:Crew-served weapons
3497:Chiefs of Chaplains
2718:Current deployments
2092:U.S. Air Force ROTC
2071:by Barbara J. Bank.
1854:The Washington Post
1504:on 21 February 2014
1053:Lord, Gary (1995).
935:on 30 December 2016
681:ROTC in South Korea
616:U.S. Air Force ROTC
559:high school diploma
292:, President of the
270:land-grant colleges
258:Northfield, Vermont
252:, who was a former
3603:Individual weapons
2843:Hispanic Americans
2823:Buddhist Americans
2606:United States Code
2576:Special Operations
2429:Reserve components
2062:Women's Army Corps
1352:United States Code
1260:The Boston Phoenix
1237:The New York Times
1092:Edith D. Cockins,
1059:Norwich University
959:www.nrotc.navy.mil
857:Gold Bar Recruiter
757:William O. Douglas
745:Wilburn Cartwright
538:direct commissions
509:
501:
439:
388:(JROTC) programs.
375:
367:
340:Memphis, Tennessee
246:Norwich University
242:
223:U.S. Naval Academy
58:
4137:
4136:
4131:
4130:
3941:
3940:
3847:
3846:
3533:
3532:
2996:
2984:
2972:
2958:Service academies
2939:
2938:
2813:African Americans
2594:
2593:
2046:David Axe (2007)
1945:978-0-595-14826-4
1903:Rochester History
1857:. Washington, DC.
1134:Jerold E. Brown,
1061:. Harmony House.
807:J. Ernest Wharton
775:F. Ray Keyser Sr.
522:Military Colleges
437:in September 2010
163:U.S. Marine Corps
16:(Redirected from
4177:
4101:Ranger Challenge
4040:1st Brigade (HQ)
4027:
3968:
3961:
3954:
3945:
3944:
3901:
3900:
3859:
3858:
3748:Nuclear football
3593:
3592:
3487:Veterans Affairs
3306:Warrant officers
3082:The Basic School
2990:
2978:
2966:
2948:
2947:
2926:Army Art Program
2833:Muslim Americans
2828:Jewish Americans
2706:
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2513:Civil Air Patrol
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1583:. Taipei Times.
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1529:The Korea Herald
1520:
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1500:. Archived from
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1473:. Archived from
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989:gocoastguard.com
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888:
882:
873:
707:summer of 1918.
683:started in 1961.
298:Ralph D. Mershon
240:during the 1920s
171:U.S. Coast Guard
167:U.S. Space Force
148:officer-training
138:) is a group of
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4000:Advanced Course
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3727:Helicopter arms
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3412:Service numbers
3375:Code of Conduct
3345:
3257:
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3118:Other education
3059:Warrant officer
3005:Merchant Marine
2935:
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2886:History centers
2881:
2818:Asian Americans
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2508:Merchant Marine
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2030:Further reading
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1327:Army Regulation
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1196:
1189:"Connie Patton"
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1138:, 2001, page 40
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831:Pershing Rifles
826:Army University
816:
769:Kenneth Keating
763:Harold Earthman
732:
730:Notable members
704:
660:
624:
618:
610:
604:
602:U.S. Naval ROTC
516:throughout the
489:
483:
448:corps of cadets
250:Alden Partridge
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3796:
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3750:
3745:
3743:WWII equipment
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3634:All watercraft
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3221:Identification
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2850:
2840:
2838:Sikh Americans
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2800:
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2586:Transportation
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2467:National Guard
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2105:
2104:
2102:U.S. Navy ROTC
2099:
2097:U.S. Army ROTC
2094:
2087:
2086:External links
2084:
2083:
2082:
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1738:Newspapers.com
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1647:Newspapers.com
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1348:"10 USC 2111a"
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876:10 U.S.C.
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187:U.S. Air Force
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3173:Inter-service
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2733:Civil affairs
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2248:Vice Chairman
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2013:
2012:
2006:
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1993:
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1968:
1965:. Cocoa, FL:
1964:
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1610:www.EB.mil.br
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1389:on 2017-08-01
1385:
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1124:
1118:
1112:
1109:, v 1, p 30,
1108:
1102:
1095:
1089:
1074:
1070:
1068:9781564690234
1064:
1060:
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802:
798:
795:. Professor,
794:
791:
788:
787:Claude Pepper
785:
782:
779:
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773:
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518:United States
515:
505:
499:in March 2005
498:
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135:
94:
67:
63:
55:
50:
44:
40:
33:
19:
4116:
3995:Basic Course
3990:Scholarships
3757:designations
3551:Designations
3492:Conscription
3011:
2863:Marine Corps
2797:World War II
2688:Unit mottoes
2633:The Pentagon
2551:Indo-Pacific
2373:
2366:
2321:
2314:
2172:Marine Corps
2075:
2068:
2061:
2054:
2047:
2036:
2016:. Retrieved
2011:Ancestry.com
2009:
1998:
1988:
1983:
1960:
1954:
1934:
1927:
1917:
1911:
1902:
1889:
1877:. Retrieved
1872:
1863:
1852:
1842:
1833:
1823:
1811:. Retrieved
1806:
1796:
1784:. Retrieved
1779:
1770:
1762:Google Books
1756:
1731:
1722:
1714:Google Books
1708:
1689:
1679:
1664:
1655:
1642:
1618:. Retrieved
1609:
1600:
1589:. Retrieved
1574:
1563:. Retrieved
1549:
1537:. Retrieved
1518:
1506:. Retrieved
1502:the original
1496:Lee, Jisoo.
1491:
1479:. Retrieved
1475:the original
1470:
1461:
1449:. Retrieved
1440:
1431:
1420:. Retrieved
1411:
1402:
1391:. Retrieved
1384:the original
1379:
1367:
1356:. Retrieved
1351:
1342:
1331:. Retrieved
1326:
1300:. Retrieved
1286:
1275:
1263:. Retrieved
1259:
1249:
1236:
1226:
1215:. Retrieved
1206:
1197:
1183:
1166:
1155:. Retrieved
1130:
1117:
1106:
1101:
1088:
1077:. Retrieved
1058:
1048:
1039:
1033:
1022:. Retrieved
1018:
1009:
997:. Retrieved
988:
979:
967:. Retrieved
958:
949:
937:. Retrieved
930:the original
917:
906:. Retrieved
886:
871:
801:Bard College
799:, President
733:
721:
709:
705:
692:
661:
652:World War II
625:
611:
596:
592:
589:
586:
582:
579:
553:U.S. citizen
546:
542:
514:universities
510:
471:
421:
402:
397:Bill Clinton
390:
383:
376:
332:
322:
311:
274:Leonard Wood
263:
243:
192:
176:
160:
65:
61:
59:
4075:8th Brigade
4070:7th Brigade
4065:6th Brigade
4060:5th Brigade
4055:4th Brigade
4050:3rd Brigade
4045:2nd Brigade
3753:Electronics
3710:World War I
2918:War artists
2858:Coast Guard
2806:By ancestry
2196:Coast Guard
2190:Space Force
880:§ 2101
751:Deane Davis
475:active duty
325:World War I
266:Morrill Act
211:Maxwell AFB
4144:Categories
3832:Biological
3482:Separation
3360:Enlistment
3310:Enlisted:
2697:Operations
2436:Reserves:
2300:Components
2205:Leadership
2018:January 5,
1987:Directory,
1591:2012-09-10
1565:2012-09-10
1471:ops.gov.ph
1422:2017-08-01
1393:2017-08-01
1358:2006-11-16
1333:2006-11-16
1302:2006-11-23
1217:2006-11-20
1157:2021-04-24
1079:2012-12-27
1024:2020-05-24
908:2013-07-08
864:References
563:equivalent
530:West Point
431:rappelling
405:Ivy League
288:including
278:later CMTC
219:Fort Moore
202:Naval ROTC
169:, and the
144:university
3902:Navboxes
3678:Weapons:
3539:Equipment
3270:Officer:
2944:Personnel
2853:Air Force
2848:Civil War
2723:Conflicts
2678:Logistics
2599:Structure
2581:Strategic
2375:Secretary
2360:Secretary
2348:Secretary
2336:Secretary
2323:Secretary
2184:Air Force
1879:March 27,
1813:March 27,
1786:March 27,
1620:4 October
1481:4 October
1451:4 October
1380:U.S. Army
939:4 October
781:Carl Mays
722:When the
573:Meet the
320:in 1916.
194:Army ROTC
183:U.S. Navy
179:U.S. Army
4033:Brigades
3861:Category
3837:Chemical
3705:Aircraft
3689:Reactors
3613:Vehicles
3560:vehicles
3134:Uniforms
3127:Uniforms
2951:Training
2792:Colonial
2784:Timeline
2626:Title 50
2621:Title 32
2616:Title 14
2611:Title 10
2561:Southern
2556:Northern
2546:European
2243:Chairman
2078:, p 938.
2064:, p 287.
1975:30148692
1614:Archived
1585:Archived
1559:Archived
1533:Archived
1445:Archived
1416:Archived
1296:Archived
1241:Archived
1211:Archived
1209:. 2006.
1073:Archived
993:Archived
963:Archived
899:Archived
814:See also
717:sergeant
650:. After
409:Columbia
302:engineer
282:Congress
18:R.O.T.C.
3827:Nuclear
3809:Guidons
3638:Ships:
3565:weapons
3477:Tricare
3365:Officer
3208:Devices
3198:Foreign
2873:Academy
2742:History
2701:history
2642:Units:
2541:Central
1539:24 July
1508:24 July
1265:July 1,
1019:cna.org
853:(JROTC)
713:private
557:Have a
433:from a
318:Harvard
229:History
207:WHINSEC
154:of the
146:-based
140:college
3799:Ensign
3715:active
3657:future
3652:active
3617:active
3449:Rating
3356:Oath:
3215:Badges
2713:Budget
2536:Africa
2258:Senate
2161:Legend
1973:
1942:
1065:
878:
642:, the
638:, the
634:, the
630:, the
524:(MC),
365:, 1965
350:, and
338:as in
165:, the
142:- and
3763:Flags
3736:Other
3570:other
3350:Other
3263:Ranks
3188:AF/SF
3106:AF/SF
3077:ASVAB
3052:AF/SF
3027:AF/SF
2988:AF/SF
2683:Media
2571:Cyber
2566:Space
2263:House
2194:CG =
2188:SF =
2182:AF =
2170:MC =
1992:p. 70
1971:JSTOR
1899:(PDF)
1387:(PDF)
1376:(PDF)
1323:(PDF)
1175:(PDF)
999:8 May
969:8 May
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