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widows in Madras. Later, in 1921 or 1927, she established the Sarada
Vidyalaya under the aegis of the Sarada Ladies Union. In 1922 she inaugurated the Lady Willingdon Training College and Practice School and was its first principal. She also established the Srividya Kalanilayam, a school for adult women at
288:
and to encourage education of girls. The historic, first conference, of the then newly established All India Women's
Conference, called the "All India Women's Conference on Educational Reform", was held at the Fergusson College, Poona in January 1927. Subbalakshmi was one of the fifty eight prominent
230:
In 1912, she founded the Sarada Ladies Union to provide a meeting ground and platform for housewives and other ladies to promote consciousness among them regarding social problems and to encourage them to educate themselves and the Sarada Illam or Widow's Home, which rehabilitated and educated child
209:
district. Subbalakshmi was ranked first in the public examination in the
Chingleput District, for the fourth standard of the Madras Presidency at the age of nine. She was married while very young, as was customary, but her husband died soon after. In April 1911, she became the first Hindu woman to
235:
in 1942, and while she was the president of the
Mylapore Ladies Club, she formed the Mylapore Ladies Club School Society, in 1956, which was then renamed as the Vidya Mandir School, in Mylapore. In addition, she was involved in setting up a social welfare center for women and children in
293:, passed in 1930, and appeared before the Joshi committee which formulated the Act instrumental in raising the marriageable age of girls to fourteen and boys to sixteen. After retirement, she was involved in the activities of the Women's Indian Association, through which she befriended
200:
as the first daughter of
Visalakshi and R. V. Subramania Iyer (a civil engineer. Her father, R.V. Subramania Iyer was employed in the Public Works Department of the Madras Presidency),. They belonged to an orthodox Tamil
721:
Narayanan, Vasudha (1999). "Brimming with Bhakti, Embodiments of Shakti: Devotees, Deities, Performers, Reformers, and Other Women of Power in the Hindu
Tradition". In Sharma, Arvind; Young, Katherine K. (eds.).
223:
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While she was in government service as
Headmistress of the Lady Willingdon Training College and Superintendent of the Ice House Hostel, Subbalakshmi was prohibited from joining the
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280:. To keep her school running Subbalakshmi compromised on her beliefs and efforts against child marriage. Nevertheless, using her fluency in
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The Who's who in Madras: ... A pictorial who's who of distinguished personages, princes, zemindars and noblemen in the Madras
Presidency
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Subbalakshmi was born at the remote
Thanjavur village of Rishiyur, the other view was Mylapore in
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1946:
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883:
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32:
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1982:
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486:. Vol. 4 (Reprinted ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 57–60.
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Rajagopalachari, C (1970). "Sahodari
Subbalakshmi Sevai: Rajaji's Garland of Praise".
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graduate from the Madras Presidency and she did this with First Class Honors from
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Women's struggle : a history of the All India Women's Conference, 1927–2002
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Sister Subbalakshmi Sister Subbalakshmi Ammal Birth Centenary Souvenir
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delegates attending this meeting. She actively supported the
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Gold Medal for Public Service in 1920, and in 1958, after
539:
Sister R.S.Subbalakshmi, Social Reformer and Educationist
524:
Sister R.S.Subbalakshmi, Social Reformer and Educationist
509:
Sister R.S.Subbalakshmi, Social Reformer and Educationist
448:
Sister R.S.Subbalakshmi, Social Reformer and Educationist
441:
439:
437:
435:
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Sister R.S.Subbalakshmi,Social Reformer and Educationist
704:
Sister Subbalakshmi Ammal First Commemorative Souvenir
604:(2nd ed.). New Delhi: Manohar. pp. 23, 213.
430:
424:"Madras Musings - We care for Madras that is Chennai"
297:
and others. She served as a nominated member of the
641:
Theosophist Magazine January 1927 – March 1927
180:) (18 August 1886 – 20 December 1969), was a
2307:
125:Rehabilitation of child widows through education
701:
573:
526:. Bombay: Lok Vangmaya Griha. pp. 101–105.
595:
593:
763:
662:. Santa Barbara, Calif. : ABC-CLIO. pp.
511:. Bombay: Lok Vangmaya Griha. pp. 91–93.
450:. Bombay: Lok Vangmaya Griha. pp. 24–26.
624:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
362:
309:Subbulakshmi died on 20 December 1969 on an
2326:Recipients of the Padma Shri in social work
632:
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191:
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541:. Bombay: Lok Vangmaya Griha. p. 123.
536:
521:
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31:
2396:20th-century Indian educational theorists
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653:
647:
643:. Kessinger Publishing. pp. 630–633.
387:. Bombay: Lok Vangmaya Griha. p. 11.
247:
475:
473:
471:
264:, the Indian Government awarded her the
221:
2308:
2275:Vadivel Gopal and Masi Sadaiyan (2023)
695:
658:Encyclopedia of women social reformers
638:
479:
397:
343:
2426:20th-century Indian women politicians
751:
567:
468:
2406:20th-century Indian women scientists
1134:Zainulabedin Gulamhusain Rangoonwala
2451:20th-century Indian women educators
2361:19th-century Indian women educators
599:
271:
13:
2341:Presidency College, Chennai alumni
2321:Indian women educational theorists
714:
600:Ray, Aparna Basu, Bharati (2003).
551:
16:Indian social activist (1886-1969)
14:
2462:
2290:Karma Wangchu (Posthumous) (2023)
908:Gordhandas Bhagwandas Narottamdas
743:
372:. Pearl Press. 1940. p. 247.
2411:Women scientists from Tamil Nadu
574:Padma Shri Awardees, Photos of.
2436:Women educators from Tamil Nadu
2416:Trade unionists from Tamil Nadu
2371:20th-century Indian politicians
680:
530:
515:
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691:. Madras: Sarada Ladies Union.
454:
416:
391:
376:
337:
323:
284:, she made efforts to abolish
1:
2446:20th-century Indian educators
2287:Palam Kalyana Sundaram (2023)
2263:Gajanan Jagannath Mane (2023)
706:(Madras Sarada Ladies Union).
316:
2421:Indian women trade unionists
2386:Women in Tamil Nadu politics
725:Feminism and World Religions
687:Ramanathan, Malathi (1986).
552:Search, Padma Shri Awardee.
537:Ramanathan, Malathi (1989).
522:Ramanathan, Malathi (1989).
507:Ramanathan, Malathi (1989).
446:Ramanathan, Malathi (1989).
383:Ramanathan, Malathi (1989).
291:Child Marriage Restraint Act
7:
2351:University of Madras alumni
2198:Gamit Ramilaben Raysingbhai
1767:Niranjan Pranshankar Pandya
1737:Kanubhai Hasmukhbhai Tailor
1462:Verna Elizabeth Watre Ingty
480:Forbes, Geraldine (2006) .
10:
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2401:Scientists from Tamil Nadu
2391:Women's education in India
2366:19th-century Indian people
2279:Sankurathri Chandra Sekhar
2073:Muktaben Pankajkumar Dagli
1319:Kantilal Hastimal Sancheti
554:"Padma Shri awardees list"
348:. Katha. pp. 13, 14.
299:Madras Legislative Council
278:Women's Indian Association
212:Presidency College, Madras
112:Madras Legislative Council
94:Presidency College, Madras
2441:Educators from Tamil Nadu
2266:Uma Shankar Pandey (2023)
2082:
1923:Arunachalam Muruganantham
1905:Damal Kandalai Srinivasan
1671:Kurian John Melamparambil
1633:
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1337:Leonarda Angela Casiraghi
1257:
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1033:Iyyanki Venkata Ramanayya
1003:Pandurang Dharmaji Jadhav
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654:Rappaport, Helen (2001).
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2431:Politicians from Chennai
2242:Bhiku Ramji Idate (2023)
2144:Sayed Mehboob Shah Qadri
2037:Friederike Irina Bruning
1887:Madeleine Herman de Blic
1624:Mitraniketan Viswanathan
967:Indumati Chimanlal Sheth
813:Lakshman Singh Jangpangi
576:"Padma Shri Award photo"
304:
192:Early life and education
2346:Indian social reformers
2270:V. P. Appukutta Poduval
2252:Ramkuiwangbe Jeme Newme
1947:Appasaheb Dharmadhikari
1301:Jagdish Kashibhai Patel
1236:Krishnammal Jagannathan
884:Leela Sumant Moolgaokar
878:Leela Sumant Moolgaokar
872:Brij Krishna Chandiwala
398:Felton, Monica (2003).
344:Felton, Monica (2003).
217:
2316:Indian women activists
2260:Moolchand Lodha (2023)
2246:Bikram Bahadur Jamatia
1983:Balbir Singh Seechewal
1971:Suhas Vitthal Mapuskar
1863:Janak Palta McGilligan
1803:S. K. M. Maeilanandhan
1797:Jharna Dhara Chowdhury
1588:Vikramjit Singh Sahney
1420:Rabindra Nath Upadhyay
1188:Narayan Singh Manaklao
1039:Chandraprabha Saikiani
991:Lila Ramkumar Bhargava
896:Mona Chandravati Gupta
639:Besant, Annie (2003).
256:honoured her with the
252:The government of the
248:Awards and recognition
227:
2376:Scholars from Chennai
2096:Popatrao Baguji Pawar
2061:Saalumarada Thimmakka
1833:Mukul Chandra Goswami
1582:Madan Mohan Sabharwal
1576:Kutikuppala Surya Rao
1313:Sundaram Ramakrishnan
1069:Ismail Ahmed Cachalia
1063:Bishambhar Nath Pande
1051:Queenie H. C. Captain
578:. Government of India
483:Women in Modern India
402:. Katha. p. 36.
400:A Child Widow's Story
346:A Child Widow's Story
262:independence of India
225:
158:/sisterrssubbalakshmi
2192:Savaji Bhai Dholakia
2114:Sangkhumi Bualchhuak
1989:Damodar Ganesh Bapat
1785:Phoolbasan Bai Yadav
1665:Ayekpam Tomba Meetei
1600:Keepu Tsering Lepcha
1558:Karuna Mary Braganza
1450:Prema Narendra Purao
1408:Janaky Athi Nahappan
1224:Vedaratnam Appakutti
1027:Kanta Saroop Krishen
1021:Badri Prasad Bajoria
1015:Avabai Bomanji Wadia
795:Mary Clubwala Jadhav
2381:Indian Tamil people
2284:Laxman Singh (2023)
2257:Hirabai Lobi (2023)
2225:Baba Iqbal Singh Ji
2013:Abdullah Bin Othman
2007:Sulagitti Narasamma
1875:Veerendra Raj Mehta
1414:Hanumappa Sudarshan
1325:Shanthi Ranganathan
1212:Darshan Singh Vohra
1158:Chandi Prasad Bhatt
1116:Shiv Dutt Upadhyaya
1045:Sarojini Varadappan
301:from 1952 to 1956.
172:(sometimes spelled
2162:Agus Indra Udayana
1929:P. Gopinathan Nair
1827:Narendra Dabholkar
1564:V. R. Gowrishankar
1510:Anil Prakash Joshi
1098:Bhagat Puran Singh
944:Kalyan Singh Gupta
860:N. Ramaswami Ayyar
801:R. S. Subbalakshmi
228:
226:Young Subbalakshmi
170:R. S. Subbalakshmi
2303:
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2221:Prem Singh (2022)
2216:Srimad Baba Balia
2204:Om Prakash Gandhi
2090:Jagdish Lal Ahuja
2055:Jyoti Kumar Sinha
2025:Draupadi Ghimiray
1977:Daripalli Ramaiah
1893:Madhu Pandit Dasa
1647:J. R. Gangaramani
1612:Joseph H. Pereira
1456:Sivananda Rajaram
1361:Acharya Ramamurti
1170:Krishan Dev Dewan
1128:Omem Moyong Deori
1092:Kunwar Singh Negi
950:Mangru Ganu Uikey
735:978-0-7914-4024-7
673:978-1-57607-101-4
611:978-81-7304-476-2
493:978-0-521-65377-0
166:
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116:Madras Presidency
2458:
2174:Sindhutai Sapkal
2126:Harekala Hajabba
2001:Subhasini Mistry
1965:Anuradha Koirala
1941:Girish Bharadwaj
1911:Sunitha Krishnan
1899:Ajoy Kumar Dutta
1869:Meetha Lal Mehta
1821:Manju Bharat Ram
1677:Sudhir M. Parikh
1552:Sheela Borthakur
1546:M. A. Yusuff Ali
1206:Jaya Arunachalam
1200:Begum Zaffar Ali
1146:Ratnappa Kumbhar
1122:M. P. Nachimuthu
1057:L. Kijungluba Ao
902:Lakshmi Mazumdar
848:Kamalabai Hospet
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2102:Usha Chaumar
1917:Sundar Menon
1881:Bimla Poddar
1857:Ashok Bhagat
1725:Sheela Patel
1570:Kshama Metre
1474:Hema Bharali
1444:Kiran Martin
1438:Prakash Amte
1426:Tulasi Munda
1242:Mag Raj Jain
997:Savita Behen
973:Maniben Kara
842:Sophia Wadia
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186:educationist
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174:Subbulakshmi
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110:, Member of
108:educationist
67:(1969-12-20)
18:
2336:1969 deaths
2331:1886 births
2231:S Damodaran
2120:Tulsi Gowda
2067:Jamuna Tudu
1791:Binny Yanga
1779:S. P. Varma
1755:P. K. Gopal
1731:Anita Reddy
1719:Azad Moopen
1713:Martha Chen
1683:Kranti Shah
1606:C. K. Menon
1540:S. M. Cyril
1516:Sudha Murty
1355:Kanta Tyagi
1307:D. Y. Patil
1265:Anna Hazare
1152:Anutai Wagh
938:Sis Ram Ola
254:British Raj
244:, in 1954.
238:Madambakkam
138:Padma Shree
2310:Categories
2210:K V Rabiya
2108:Lia Diskin
1845:J. L. Kaul
1839:Durga Jain
1749:Reeta Devi
1659:Sudha Kaul
1653:Deep Joshi
1289:Vimla Dang
1218:Mithu Alur
1194:Bunker Roy
1075:Dhani Prem
890:Ambujammal
780:Padma Shri
462:"About Us"
331:"About Us"
317:References
266:Padma Shri
188:in India.
46:1886-08-18
2031:Bulu Imam
1140:Ela Bhatt
979:Baba Amte
620:cite book
207:Thanjavur
80:Education
1773:Uma Tuli
1486:Lalsawma
1367:T. Sailo
836:Bina Das
582:26 April
559:23 April
311:Ekadashi
242:Tambaram
233:Mylapore
122:Movement
1641:Anu Aga
203:Brahmin
168:Sister
152:.google
145:Website
136:award,
56:, India
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732:
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198:Madras
130:Awards
84:Botany
73:Madras
2116:(2020
2083:2020s
1634:2010s
1383:2000s
1258:1990s
1085:1980s
960:1970s
823:1960s
788:1950s
313:Day.
305:Death
282:Tamil
156:/site
150:sites
140:award
730:ISBN
668:ISBN
626:link
606:ISBN
584:2012
561:2012
488:ISBN
404:ISBN
350:ISBN
218:Work
184:and
154:.com
62:Died
40:Born
664:652
176:or
2312::
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622:}}
618:{{
592:^
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160:/
48:)
44:(
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