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Raúl Iturriaga

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464: 271:. Then, at the beginning of 1975, as a staff officer, he was called by the Director of National Intelligence to work as an analyst in the Foreign Affairs Department of the DINA for three months, which was in charge of reviewing foreign representations in Chile, such as embassies, consulates and international organizations. Like all the other departments that made up the DINA headquarters, the department was not operational, which is why it lacked operational units or brigades that depended on it. In mid-1975, he again became head of the Purén Unit, where he had Gerardo Urrich and Manuel Carevic under his command. 284:, during which political opponents "disappeared" in Argentina while Santiago claimed they had killed themselves as a result of political in-fighting. In his defense, Iturriaga argues that there is no evidence linking him to the operation and that the accusations against him are "unfounded" and that the "presumptions of guilt" that have been made against him do not meet the necessary legal standards to be considered valid. 369:, exclusively responsible, and affirming that he wasn't involved on DINA since he was studying economy in the University of Chile at the time. Iturriaga was also requested by the then Spanish magistrate, Baltasar Garzón as he was accused to have played a prominent role in the assassination of Spanish-Chilean United Nations diplomat 427:
Head of DINA Manuel Contreras has been the only other general to have contested the Chilean justice during democratic rule. Contreras was on the run from justice for two months, taking refuge in the south and then in a military regiment, before being captured by security forces and detained. However,
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Iturriaga affirms that he never held the position of head of the DINA's Foreign Department, as has been attributed to him. In his defense, he emphasizes that he was the head of the "Purén" Analysis Unit and that he had no authority over the operations with which he is charged. In addition, he was not
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questioned by Iturriaga accusing him of not being "supported by concrete evidence" and that Townley is the only one who mentions him, as well as the fact that before the attack he did not know the people with whom he is accused of illicitly associating with the DINA, emphasizing the circumstances of
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Later on he moved to France, where he assumed the position of Chile's military attaché in 1981. During his time in France, Iturriaga was dedicated to establishing relations with the French Armed Forces and combating political narratives about the situation in Pinochet's Chile, his professional focus
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Between the end of 1975 and March 1977, Raúl Eduardo Iturriaga Neumann was in a period of transition in his career. During this time, he did not belong to DINA, as he was studying for a graduate degree in economics at the Latin American Graduate School (ESCOLATINA) at the University of Chile after a
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where he also learned parachuting, a discipline in its infancy in Chile at the time. He also received special forces training in insurgency and counterinsurgency, jump chief, parachute packing and maintenance, tactical diver, frogman-parachutist, military free jump and jungle survival. In the same
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For cases involving military personnel active during the military dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet, the old criminal procedure system from 1906 is used, without the guarantees introduced with the reform carried out between 2000 and 2005. These military personnel are serving sentences in the Punta
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At the end of 1989, he was appointed Director General of National Mobilization for the next government of Patricio Aylwin, where he was to plan and coordinate actions in the Chilean Armed Forces. With the new government, he became directly dependent on a politician in the Ministry of Defense.
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After a personal complaint against the National Director of Information, he requested a new assignment and left DINA in May 1978. Before that he was temporarily assigned to the Personnel Directorate of the General Staff of the Army. After this, he was appointed as Chief of Staff of the
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in Rome, which occurred on October 6, 1975, when Leighton was shot along with his wife by Italian neo-fascists in association with Stefano delle Chiaie outside the apartment building where he lived. The conviction occurred in part because of the testimony supplied by
306:, DINA's successor.However, Iturriaga rejects this claim, arguing that his retirement from the DINA was for normal institutional reasons and that there is no evidence to support the claim that he continued to be linked to the organization. 424:, a 21-year-old opponent of Pinochet who "disappeared" in a DINA detention centre in 1974. In a June 2007 video broadcast, Iturriaga stated: "I openly rebel before this arbitrary, biased, unconstitutional and anti-judicial conviction." 531:
On 2 June 2017, Iturriaga was among 106 former intelligence officers who Chilean Judge Hernán Cristoso sentenced to prison for a judicial case involving the kidnapping and murder of 16 leftist activists in 1974 and 1975.
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Son of Jorge Iturriaga and Amelia Neumann, Raúl Iturriaga has a son and two daughters with Mireya Baeza, to whom he was married. His ex-wife is the daughter of General Ernesto Baeza, who was Director of Investigations.
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adequately notified of the judicial proceedings against him in Italy, so he could not have had a judicial defense. He is also accused in Chile in the judicial process regarding the assassination of General
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He was first appointed in mid-1974 as head of the intelligence directorate called "Purén Brigade" (unit in charge of intelligence in the economic-social field of action), whose center of operations was
504:(PS), requested his transfer to the Punta Peuco prison, considered as more tightly guarded and where condemned military personnel would enjoy less freedom of action than in the military prison. 817: 999: 421: 1189: 420:, who was also Pinochet's spokesman, gave his support to Iturriaga following his escape on 11 June 2007. Iturriaga had been sentenced to five years for the kidnapping of 478:. Judge Alejandro Solis explained that no investigation would be opened on his disappearance, as it is not considered a crime in Chilean law to disappear when one is on 697: 903: 1077: 1199: 295:
Iturriaga was also appointed governor of the province of Parinacota between 1981 and 1984, and also governor of the province of Valdivia between 1986 and 1988.
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year the Army Parachute Battalion was founded. Iturriaga attended a special military course again in 1976. He took the Urban Counterinsurgency Course in 1974.
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In 1977, Iturriaga became head of the Economic Intelligence Department of the DINA, being one of the founders. Iturriaga is accused of being responsible for
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In June 2007 Iturriaga went into hiding to escape a 10-year prison sentence handed down by judge Alejandro Solís (reduced to five years by the
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On 22 August 2023, Iturriaga was sentenced by the Supreme Court of Chile to 15 years and one day in prison in the judicial case about the
365:. and his wife in Buenos Aires, an event also related to Townley and in which Iturriaga denies responsibility, holding the US agency, 1194: 1154: 1149: 721: 1159: 303: 357:
his collaboration with the authorities and that the testimony was obtained in a context where he had already been convicted.
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In 1965 he studied at the School of the Americas in Panama, as did José Octavio Zara Holger, Alfredo Canales Taricco,
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successful application. His focus shifted from intelligence activities to education and professional development.
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He officially retired from the Army in 1991, an association of victims claims that he has maintained links with
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Undersecretariat of the Ministry of Economy, leaving definitively to work in the area of national intelligence.
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and his wife in Buenos Aires on 30 September 1974. He is also claimed by the Spanish magistrate
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The following year he was indicted by magistrate Alejandro Solís, along with his former chief
161:) as an analyst and in the agency's socio-economic intelligence unit, called "Purén Brigade". 188: 158: 779: 1119: 970: 615: 429: 326:. He officially retired in 1991 as general. The same year, he was interrogated by Minister 319: 192: 1018: 955: 483: 8: 1164: 742:
Gral. (r) Iturriaga envía un video desde la clandestinidad y la policía refuerza búsqueda
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In 1995, Iturriaga was also condemned to 18 years' imprisonment by the Italian Judiciary
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Diputados concertacionistas pidieron que Punta Peuco sea la única cárcel para militares
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https://www.24horas.cl/politica/article1809596.ece/BINARY/2%20March%2029%20Spanish.pdf
445: 396: 1078:"Government celebrates convictions in Chile for the murder of Spaniard Carmelo Soria" 1004: 888: 726: 671: 348: 339: 280: 252: 177: 528:, was a representative of the Valparaíso Region where Iturriaga has been detained. 569: 565: 517: 509: 401: 384: 331: 256: 224: 216: 155: 698:
Un general chileno se declara en rebeldía contra un fallo que le condena a 5 años
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inflicted on blindfolded prisoners as loud music masked their screams. General
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On 2 August 2007, Iturriaga was captured in the Pacific coastal city of
904:"Chilean ex-military officers convicted for murder of Spanish diplomat" 832:"Raúl Iturriaga Neumann Texto del Fallo de la Corte Suprema 2007 05 28" 552: 520:(PS) considered it strange that one of the defenders of Iturriaga, the 172:
at the University of Chile, in 1981 he was Chile's military attaché in
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Raúl Iturriaga Neumann ya está tras las rejas del Penal Cordillera
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member Luis San Martín. He was finally captured in August 2007 in
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La Gran Mentira – El caso de las "Listas de los 119" (capitulo 7)
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was on diplomacy and military representation of Chile abroad.
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general and a former member Foreign Affairs Department of the
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Parlamentarios repudian rebeldía de general Iturriaga Neumann
231:, an installation of the United States Department of Defense 884:"Fugitive ex-general stirs 'dirty war' animosities in Chile" 486:, located in a military property. Left-wing deputies of the 416:
The former vice-head of staff of the Chilean Army, General
334:, Salvador Allende's former minister, in Washington, D.C. 513: 366: 1056:"Chilean judge sends 106 former secret agents to prison" 751:, 13 de junio de 2007; consultado el 4 de agosto de 2012 223:
instructor after taking courses with his future chief,
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senator and former head of staff of the Chilean Navy,
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in November 1973, when he was the second commander of
584:. Editorial Maye, 2009, 437 pages. ISBN 9789568433291 546:
He is accused of having being in charge of a secret
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In 2002, he was indicted for the "disappearance" of
330:concerning the DINA's role in the assassination of 764:Notorious Chilean School of the Americas Graduates 740:C. Valenzuela, X. Marré, H. Ávalos y P. González. 665: 1190:People of the Dirección de Inteligencia Nacional 1111: 113:Member of the Foreign Affairs Department of DINA 1098: 33: and the second or maternal family name is 251:in Peldehue, less than three months after the 16:Chilean army general and economist (born 1938) 508:compared the Penal Cordillera prison to the " 1200:Bernardo O'Higgins Military Academy alumni 971:"Arrestation d'un ancien général en fuite" 931:Someten a proceso a Raúl Iturriaga Neumann 820:(in Spanish). Info Defensa. 4 April 2024. 797: 795: 793: 791: 775: 773: 771: 409:request made by the Argentine magistrate 1019:Arrestation d’un ancien général en fuite 600:Bocetos... Desde el penal de Punta Peuco 462: 1080:. The Diplomat in Spain. 25 August 2023 995: 993: 991: 882:Claudia Lagos and Patrick J. McDonnell 878: 876: 720:Claudia Lagos and Patrick J. McDonneln 661: 659: 657: 655: 309: 154:, (the Chilean secret police under the 1112: 968: 901: 788: 768: 693: 691: 689: 687: 670:(1° ed.). Chile: Editorial Maye. 653: 651: 649: 647: 645: 643: 641: 639: 637: 635: 759: 757: 716: 714: 712: 588:Creación Evolución e Historia Sagrada 1180:People convicted of attempted murder 988: 873: 733: 184:. In 1991 he retired from the Army. 1011: 684: 666:Iturriaga Neumann, Eduardo (2009). 632: 391:, for the assassination of General 176:, later serving as governor of the 164:Between 1975 and 1977 he studied a 13: 862: 754: 709: 405:, opened up in Chile following an 206: 14: 1216: 1030: 590:. Autopublished, 2020, 104 pages. 1195:Prisoners and detainees of Chile 1155:Chilean people of German descent 1150:Chilean people of Basque descent 969:Martin, Claire (3 August 2007). 837:(in Spanish). CEME. 28 May 2007. 1160:Chilean prisoners and detainees 1099:Florencia Blume (28 May 2018). 1092: 1070: 1048: 962: 944: 918: 895: 852: 841: 621:Chilean transition to democracy 594:¡SOY UN PRESO POLÍTICO MILITAR! 824: 810: 722:Pinochet-era general is caught 602:Autopublished, 2024, 80 pages. 596:Autopublished, 2020, 46 pages. 537:assassination of Carmelo Soria 144:Raúl Eduardo Iturriaga Neumann 53:Raúl Eduardo Iturriaga Neumann 1: 902:Newman, Ed (24 August 2023). 626: 543:Peuco prison or in Colina 1. 428:various deputies, including 345:failed assassination attempt 146:(born 23 January 1938) is a 25:, the first or paternal 7: 609: 347:against Christian Democrat 343:in the case about the 1975 197:Revolutionary Left Movement 10: 1221: 1205:University of Chile alumni 399:. The Prats case, part of 219:. Raúl Iturriaga became a 20: 1103:(in Spanish). La Tercera. 422:Luis Dagoberto San Martín 125: 117: 109: 101: 93: 83: 75: 57: 49: 42: 575: 1145:Chilean anti-communists 1101:"Presos en Punta Peuco" 1058:. BBC News. 2 June 2017 556:("Sexy Blindfold") and 411:María Servini de Cubría 316:transition to democracy 121:Purén Brigade from DINA 668:En las alas del cóndor 582:En las alas del cóndor 471: 233:School of the Americas 1130:Chilean Army generals 466: 189:Chilean Supreme Court 159:military dictatorship 94:Years of service 1125:1975 crimes in Chile 616:Chile under Pinochet 320:Chilean Armed Forces 314:In 1989, before the 310:Criminal prosecution 263:, in December 1975. 193:forced disappearance 178:province of Valdivia 1185:People from Linares 380:in September 1974. 322:, with his base in 136:University of Chile 472: 468:Punta Peuco Prison 221:counter-insurgency 1140:Chilean criminals 1135:Chilean assassins 1005:Radio Cooperativa 956:La Nación (Chile) 889:Los Angeles Times 727:Los Angeles Times 484:Valparaíso Region 349:Bernardo Leighton 281:Operation Colombo 141: 140: 1212: 1170:Failed assassins 1105: 1104: 1096: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1074: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1052: 1046: 1034: 1028: 1015: 1009: 997: 986: 985: 983: 981: 966: 960: 948: 942: 929:, 9 March 2002, 922: 916: 915: 913: 911: 899: 893: 880: 871: 870: 866: 860: 856: 850: 845: 839: 838: 836: 828: 822: 821: 814: 808: 799: 786: 777: 766: 761: 752: 737: 731: 718: 707: 695: 682: 681: 663: 570:Operation Condor 566:Manuel Contreras 560:—because of the 548:detention center 518:Francisco Encina 510:Bermuda Triangle 448:(PPD), and also 402:Operation Condor 385:Manuel Contreras 332:Orlando Letelier 257:Salvador Allende 225:Manuel Contreras 217:Miguel Krassnoff 156:Augusto Pinochet 85: 71: 67: 65: 40: 39: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1110: 1109: 1108: 1097: 1093: 1083: 1081: 1076: 1075: 1071: 1061: 1059: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1035: 1031: 1027:, 3 August 2007 1017:Claire Martin, 1016: 1012: 1008:, 2 August 2007 998: 989: 979: 977: 967: 963: 949: 945: 923: 919: 909: 907: 900: 896: 881: 874: 868: 867: 863: 857: 853: 846: 842: 834: 830: 829: 825: 816: 815: 811: 800: 789: 782:, published by 778: 769: 762: 755: 738: 734: 730:, 3 August 2007 719: 710: 696: 685: 678: 664: 633: 629: 612: 606: 578: 526:Jorge Arancibia 446:Tucapel Jiménez 418:Guillermo Garín 397:Baltasar Garzón 354:Michael Townley 312: 209: 207:Life and career 134: 69: 68:23 January 1938 63: 61: 45: 38: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1218: 1208: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1107: 1106: 1091: 1069: 1047: 1045:, 30 July 2007 1029: 1010: 987: 961: 959:, 13 June 2007 943: 935:Raúl Iturriaga 917: 906:. Radio Havana 894: 892:, 16 June 2007 872: 861: 851: 840: 823: 809: 802:Raúl Iturriaga 787: 767: 753: 732: 708: 706:, 14 June 2007 683: 676: 630: 628: 625: 624: 623: 618: 611: 608: 604: 603: 597: 591: 585: 577: 574: 558:La Discothèque 502:Denisse Pascal 430:Isabel Allende 389:Pedro Espinoza 328:Adolfo Bañados 311: 308: 269:Villa Grimaldi 261:Villa Grimaldi 243:He joined the 208: 205: 139: 138: 129: 123: 122: 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 103: 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 87: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 59: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 44:Raúl Iturriaga 43: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1217: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1175:Living people 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1102: 1095: 1079: 1073: 1057: 1051: 1044: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1026: 1025: 1020: 1014: 1007: 1006: 1001: 996: 994: 992: 976: 972: 965: 958: 957: 952: 947: 940: 936: 932: 928: 927: 921: 905: 898: 891: 890: 885: 879: 877: 865: 859: 855: 849: 844: 833: 827: 819: 813: 807: 803: 798: 796: 794: 792: 785: 784:Equipo Nizkor 781: 776: 774: 772: 765: 760: 758: 750: 749: 744: 743: 736: 729: 728: 723: 717: 715: 713: 705: 704: 699: 694: 692: 690: 688: 679: 677:9789568433291 673: 669: 662: 660: 658: 656: 654: 652: 650: 648: 646: 644: 642: 640: 638: 636: 631: 622: 619: 617: 614: 613: 607: 601: 598: 595: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 579: 573: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 554: 553:La Venda Sexy 549: 544: 540: 538: 533: 529: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 506:Adriana Muñoz 503: 499: 495: 494:Carlos Montes 491: 490: 485: 481: 477: 469: 465: 461: 459: 458:Jaime Naranjo 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 425: 423: 419: 414: 412: 408: 404: 403: 398: 394: 390: 386: 381: 379: 374: 372: 371:Carmelo Soria 368: 364: 358: 355: 350: 346: 342: 341: 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 307: 305: 300: 296: 293: 289: 285: 283: 282: 276: 272: 270: 264: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 241: 238: 235:based in the 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 213: 204: 202: 198: 194: 190: 185: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 162: 160: 157: 153: 149: 145: 137: 133: 130: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 82: 78: 74: 70:(age 86) 60: 56: 52: 48: 41: 36: 32: 28: 24: 19: 1094: 1082:. 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Index

Spanish name
surname
Alma mater
WHINSEC
University of Chile
Chilean Army
DINA
Augusto Pinochet
military dictatorship
postgraduate
economics
France
province of Valdivia
Parinacota
Chilean Supreme Court
forced disappearance
Revolutionary Left Movement
Viña del Mar
Miguel Krassnoff
counter-insurgency
Manuel Contreras
Fort Gulick
School of the Americas
Panama Canal
DINA
coup
Salvador Allende
Villa Grimaldi
Villa Grimaldi
Operation Colombo

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