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282:, Novgorod Governorate. His birth was registered in the Semyonovo church book. After Sergei turned four, the family moved to another house in Oneg estate, about 110 miles (180 km) north of Semyonovo, and the Semyonovo estate was sold in 1879 by Rachmaninoff's father. Young Sergei Rachmaninoff was raised in Oneg estate from age four until aged nine, and he mistakenly cited it as his birthplace in his adult life. Rachmaninoff began piano and music lessons organized by his mother at age four. She noticed his ability to reproduce passages from memory without a wrong note. Upon hearing news of the boy's gift, Arkady suggested she hire Anna Ornatskaya, a teacher and recent graduate of the
1099:. He recuperated and prepared for the upcoming season, a cycle that he would adopt for most of his remaining life. As a touring performer Rachmaninoff became financially secure without much difficulty, and the family lived an upper middle class life with servants, a chef, and chauffeur. They recreated the atmosphere of Ivanovka in their New York City apartment by entertaining Russian guests, employing Russians, and continuing to observe Russian customs. Despite the ability to speak some English, Rachmaninoff had his correspondence translated into Russian. He enjoyed some personal luxuries, including quality tailored suits and the latest models of cars.
1114:, that summer he learned of Struve's accidental death, prompting Rachmaninoff to strengthen the ties he had with those still in Russia by arranging with his bank to send regular money and food parcels to his family, friends, students, and those in need. Early 1921 saw Rachmaninoff apply for documentation to visit Russia, the only time he would do so after leaving the country, but progress ceased when he underwent surgery for pain in his right temple. The operation failed to relieve his symptoms and relief only came after having dental work years later. After leaving hospital, he purchased an apartment on 33 Riverside Drive on the
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rented a railway carriage that was fitted with a piano and belongings to save time with suitcases. In 1924, Rachmaninoff declined an invitation to become conductor of the Boston
Symphony Orchestra. In the following year, after the death of the husband of his daughter Irina who was with child at that time (later the grand-daughter would be named Sophie Volkonsky), Rachmaninoff founded TAIR (Tatiana and Irina), a Paris publishing company named after his daughters that specialised in works by himself and other Russian composers.
629:, a close friend of Rachmaninoff, Glazunov made poor use of rehearsal time, and the concert's program itself, which contained two other premières, was also a factor. Other witnesses, including Rachmaninoff's wife, suggested that Glazunov, an alcoholic, may have been drunk. Following the reaction to his first symphony, Rachmaninoff wrote in May 1897 that "I'm not at all affected" by its lack of success or critical reaction, but felt "deeply distressed and heavily depressed by the fact that my Symphony ... did not please
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2487:—where other pianists' playing became blurry-sounding from overuse of the pedal or deficiencies in finger technique, Rachmaninoff's textures were always crystal clear. Only Josef Hofmann and Josef Lhévinne shared this kind of clarity with him. All three men had Anton Rubinstein as a model for this kind of playing—Hofmann as a student of Rubinstein's, Rachmaninoff from hearing his famous series of historical recitals in Moscow while studying with Zverev, and Lhévinne from hearing and playing with him.
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584:(Op. 13), a work conceived in January and based on chants he had heard in Russian Orthodox church services. Rachmaninoff had worked so hard on it that he could not return to composition until he heard the piece performed. This lasted until October 1896, when "a rather large sum of money" that did not belong to Rachmaninoff and was in his possession, was stolen during a train journey and he had to work to recoup the losses. Among the pieces composed were
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1998:, sweeping lyricism, and stringent economy of thematic material were all features he kept and refined in subsequent works. Following the poor reception of the symphony and three years of inactivity, Rachmaninoff's individual style developed significantly. He started leaning towards broadly lyrical, often passionate melodies. His orchestration became subtler and more varied, with textures carefully contrasted. Overall, his writing became more concise.
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after conducting 50 performances in the first season and 39 in the second, Rachmaninoff handed in his resignation. He then took his family on an extended tour around Italy with the hope of completing new works, but illness struck his wife and daughter, and they returned to
Ivanovka. Money soon became an issue following Rachmaninoff's resignation from his posts at St. Catherine's and Elizabeth schools, leaving him only the option of composing.
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690:, to which Rachmaninoff agreed without resistance. Between January and April 1900, Rachmaninoff underwent hypnotherapy and supportive therapy sessions with Dahl on a daily basis, specifically structured to improve his sleep patterns, mood, and appetite and reignite his desire to compose. That summer, Rachmaninoff felt that "new musical ideas began to stir" and successfully resumed composition. His first fully completed work, the
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Rachmaninoff for some time and organised for him to live with his uncle and aunt Satin and their family in Moscow. Rachmaninoff then found his first romance in Vera, the youngest daughter of the neighbouring Skalon family, but her mother objected and forbade
Rachmaninoff to write to her, leaving him to correspond with her older sister Natalia. It is from these letters that many of Rachmaninoff's
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situation in the US resulted in the composer performing to smaller audiences, and he lost money in his investments and shares. The
European leg of this tour in 1933 saw Rachmaninoff celebrate his sixtieth birthday among fellow musicians and friends, after which he retreated to Villa Senar for the summer. In May 1934, Rachmaninoff underwent a minor operation and two years later, he retreated to
1026:(1875–1920), settled on the ground floor of a house. In debt and in need of money, the 44-year-old Rachmaninoff chose performing as his main source of income, as a career solely in composition was too restrictive. His piano repertoire was small, which prompted the start of regular practice of his technique and learning new pieces to play. Rachmaninoff toured between February and October 1918.
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2583:, had himself recorded the same piece a few years earlier. Rachmaninoff's performance is far more taut and concentrated than Grainger's. The Russian's drive and monumental conception bear a considerable difference to the Australian's more delicate perceptions. Grainger's textures are elaborate. Rachmaninoff shows the filigree as essential to the work's structure, not simply decorative.
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2773:, was not published until October 1933. Of the works he produced piano rolls for, 29 he also made gramophone recordings of, and these provide evidence for Rachmaninoff's consistency of interpretation. In addition, there also survives an unpublished piano roll of the second movement of his Second Piano Concerto, and may be indicative of Rachmaninoff having made other rolls.
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2020:). "It is not enough to say that the church bells of Novgorod, St Petersburg and Moscow influenced Rachmaninov and feature prominently in his music. This much is self-evident. What is extraordinary is the variety of bell sounds and breadth of structural and other functions they fulfill." He was also fond of Russian Orthodox chants. He used them most perceptibly in his
798:'s season of Russian concerts in May 1907. His performance as the soloist in his Piano Concerto No. 2 with an encore of his Prelude in C-sharp minor was a triumphant success. Rachmaninoff regained his sense of self-worth following the enthusiastic reaction to the premiere of his Symphony No. 2 in early 1908, which earned him his second Glinka Award and 1,000 roubles.
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1527:, dedicated to Arensky, and a number of compositions from his student years may have been written as exercises for his teacher. According to biographer Barrie Martyn, the "obviously Russian character" and "Tchaikovskian lyricism" of Arensky's music were elements which were also part of Rachmaninoff's compositional style.
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Rachmaninoff considered the United States financially advantageous as he could not support his family through composition alone. Unable to afford the travel fees, he was sent an advance loan for the journey by
Russian banker and fellow emigre Alexander Kamenka. Money was also received from friends and admirers; pianist
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after the first two letters of his and his wife's name, adding the "r" from the family name. Rachmaninoff spent his summers at Villa Senar until 1939, often with his daughters and grandchildren, with whom he would drive his motorboat on Lake
Lucerne, one of his favourite activities. In the comfort of
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church service. For two seasons between 1911 and 1913, Rachmaninoff was appointed permanent conductor of the
Philharmonic Society of Moscow; he helped raise its profile and increase audience numbers and receipts. In 1912, Rachmaninoff left the IRMS when he learned that a musician in an administrative
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imposed by the
Russian Orthodox Church; in addition, Rachmaninoff was not a regular church attendee and avoided confession, two things a priest would have had to confirm that he did in signing a marriage certificate. To circumvent the church's opposition, the couple used their military background and
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as he had just three weeks' preparation, Rachmaninoff received assistance from a recent graduate who was familiar with the tests, and passed each one with honours in July 1891. Three days later, he passed his annual theory and composition exams. His progress was unexpectedly halted in the latter half
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and then join the military, had to sell the five estates one by one to pay his debts due to his financial incompetence and therefore could not afford an expensive military career for him. His older brother
Vladimir was sent to an ordinary military college. The last estate in Oneg was auctioned off in
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members seized it as their own communal property. Despite having invested most of his earnings on the estate, Rachmaninoff left the property after three weeks, vowing never to return. It was soon confiscated by the communist authorities and became derelict. In June 1917, Rachmaninoff asked Siloti to
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as best men. They received the smaller of two houses at the
Ivanovka estate as a present and went on a three-month honeymoon across Europe. Upon their return, they settled in Moscow, where Rachmaninoff resumed work as a music teacher at St. Catherine's Women's College and the Elizabeth Institute. By
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Regardless of the music, Rachmaninoff always planned his performances carefully. He based his interpretations on the theory that each piece of music has a "culminating point". Regardless of where that point was or at which dynamic within that piece, the performer had to know how to approach it with
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Coupled to this tone was a vocal quality not unlike that attributed to Chopin's playing. With Rachmaninoff's extensive operatic experience, he was a great admirer of fine singing. As his records demonstrate, he possessed a tremendous ability to make a musical line sing, no matter how long the notes
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especially shows a structural ingenuity, while each of the preludes grows from a tiny melodic or rhythmic fragment into a taut, powerfully evocative miniature, crystallizing a particular mood or sentiment while employing a complexity of texture, rhythmic flexibility and a pungent chromatic harmony.
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Rachmaninoff's first visit to Europe since emigrating occurred in May 1922, with concerts in London. This was followed by the Rachmaninoffs and the Satins reuniting in Dresden, after which the composer prepared for a hectic 1922–1923 concert season of 71 performances in five months. For a while, he
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later that year, his position of Inspector of Music at Nobility High School for Girls put him in the group of government servants which prevented him from joining the army, yet the composer made regular charitable donations for the war effort. In 1915, Rachmaninoff completed his second major choral
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published fifteen letters they exchanged from their first contact in February 1912 and their final meeting in July 1917. The nature of their relationship bordered on romantic, but was primarily intellectual and emotional. Shaginyan and the poetry she shared with Rachmaninoff have been cited as the
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American citizens at a ceremony held in New York City on 1 February 1943. Later that month he complained of persistent cough and back pain; a doctor diagnosed him with pleurisy and advised that a warmer climate would aid in his recovery. Rachmaninoff opted to continue with touring, but felt so ill
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in July 1942, Rachmaninoff was suffering from lumbago and fatigue. He informed his doctor, Alexander Golitsyn, that the upcoming 1942–43 concert season would be his last, in order to dedicate his time to composition. The tour began on 12 October 1942 and the composer received many positive reviews
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was beginning to affect the performers and theatre staff, who staged protests and demands for improved wages and conditions. Rachmaninoff remained largely uninterested in the politics surrounding him and the revolutionary spirit had made working conditions increasingly difficult. In February 1906,
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and Fughetta in F major. Two months later, he travelled to London for the first time to perform and conduct, earning positive reviews. In late 1899, however, his depression worsened following an unproductive summer; he composed one song, "Fate", which later became one of his Twelve Songs (Op. 21),
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agreed, but still issued multiple takes, an unusual practice which was standard at Edison Records. Rachmaninoff and Edison Records were pleased with the released discs and wished to record more, but Edison refused, saying the ten sides were sufficient. This, in addition to technical issues in the
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One advantage Rachmaninoff had in this building process over most of his contemporaries was in approaching the pieces he played from the perspective of a composer rather than that of an interpreter. He believed "interpretation demands something of the creative instinct. If you are a composer, you
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in Knoxville, Tennessee, as a tribute to the composer. In Alexandria, Virginia in 2019, a Rachmaninoff concert performed by the Alexandria Symphony Orchestra played to wide acclaim. Attendees were treated to a talk prior to the performance by Rachmaninoff's great-granddaughter, Natalie Wanamaker
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Rachmaninoff's health rapidly declined in the last week of March 1943. He lost his appetite, had constant pain in his arms and sides, and found it increasingly difficult to breathe. On 26 March, the composer lost consciousness and he died two days later at his home in Beverly Hills, at age 69. A
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in free composition. In 1889, a rift formed between Rachmaninoff and Zverev, now his adviser, after Zverev turned down the composer's request for assistance in renting a piano and greater privacy to compose. Zverev, who believed composition was a waste for talented pianists, refused to speak to
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The 1939–40 concert season saw Rachmaninoff perform fewer concerts than usual, totalling 43 appearances that were mostly in the US. The tour continued with dates across England, after which Rachmaninoff visited his daughter Tatyana in Paris followed by a return to Villa Senar. He was unable to
1322:, Op. 45, which was premiered by Ormandy and the Philadelphia Orchestra in January 1941, with Rachmaninoff in attendance. In December 1939, Rachmaninoff began an extensive recording period which lasted until February 1942 and included his Piano Concerto Nos. 1 and 3 and Symphony No. 3 at the
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In October 1932, Rachmaninoff began a demanding concert season that consisted of 50 performances. The tour marked the fortieth anniversary of his debut as a pianist, for which several of his Russian friends now living in America sent him a scroll and wreath in celebration. The frail economic
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Soon after his resignation, an exhausted Rachmaninoff sought time for composition and took his family on holiday to Switzerland. They left after one month for Rome for a visit that became a particularly tranquil and influential period for the composer, who lived alone in a small apartment on
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Rachmaninoff's life as a touring performer, and the demanding schedules that came with it, caused his compositional output to slow significantly. In the 24 years between his arrival in the US and his death, he completed just six new pieces, revised some of his earlier works, and wrote piano
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dialogue, not the least in terms of dynamics. His 1940 recording of his transcription of the song "Daisies" captures this quality extremely well. On the recording, separate musical strands enter as if from various human voices in eloquent conversation. This ability came from an exceptional
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in 1928. The men remained supportive of each other's work, each making a point of attending concerts given by the other, and Horowitz remained a champion of Rachmaninoff's works and in particular his Piano Concerto No. 3. In 1930, in a rare occurrence, Rachmaninoff allowed Italian composer
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for two years, to conduct 110 concerts in 30 weeks for the Boston Symphony Orchestra, and to give 25 piano recitals. He was worried about such a commitment in an unfamiliar country and had few good memories from his debut tour in 1909, so he declined all three. Not long after his decision,
1531:, Rachmaninoff's teacher in counterpoint at the Moscow Conservatory, was also an influence on his early compositions, and Rachmaninoff would bring his compositions to Taneyev to gain his approval all the way up to 1915, the year in which Taneyev died. In his later style, the influence of
1354:, high blood pressure, and headaches. After completing his final studio recording sessions during this time in February, a move to Long Island fell through after the composer and his wife expressed a greater interest in California, and initially settled in a leased home on Tower Road in
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in 1893, Rachmaninoff first began conducting in 1897, and performed as a conductor every year until 1914. After leaving Russia permanently in 1917, Rachmaninoff prioritised performing as a pianist to conducting, giving only seven more recitals as a conductor until the end of his life.
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1064:, who informed several concert managers that the composer was available and suggested he choose Charles Ellis as his booking agent. Ellis organised 36 performances for Rachmaninoff for the upcoming 1918–1919 concert season; the first, a piano recital, took place on 8 December at
580:. The tour was not enjoyable for the composer and he quit before it ended, thus sacrificing his performance fees. In a more desperate plea for money, Rachmaninoff pawned his gold watch given to him by Zverev. In September 1895, before the tour started, Rachmaninoff completed his
2024:, but many of his melodies found their origins in these chants. The opening melody of the First Symphony is derived from chants. (The opening melody of the Third Piano Concerto, on the other hand, is not derived from chants; when asked, Rachmaninoff said that "it had itself".)
298:, and his father left the family for Moscow. His maternal grandmother Sofia Litvikova Butakova, a widow of General Butakov, stepped in to help raise the children, took care of household expenses and with particular focus on their religious life, regularly taking Rachmaninoff to
2568:. So you make music live. Without color it is dead." Nevertheless, Rachmaninoff also possessed a far better sense of structure than many of his contemporaries, such as Hofmann, or the majority of pianists from the previous generation, judging from their respective recordings.
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329:. At the Conservatory, however, he had adopted a relaxed attitude, played truant, failed his general education classes and purposely altered his report cards. Rachmaninoff performed at events held at the Moscow Conservatory during this time, including those attended by the
931:'s death in April 1915 was a tragedy for Rachmaninoff, who went on a piano recital tour devoted to his friend's compositions to raise funds for Scriabin's financially stricken widow. It marked his first public performances of works other than his own. During a vacation in
2405:, and he was famed for possessing a clean and virtuosic technique. His playing was marked by precision, rhythmic drive, notable use of staccato and the ability to maintain clarity when playing works with complex textures. Rachmaninoff applied these qualities in music by
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for piano, violin and cello as a tribute, which he completed within a month. The music's aura of gloom reveals the depth and sincerity of Rachmaninoff's grief for his idol. The piece debuted at the first concert devoted to Rachmaninoff's compositions on 31 January 1894.
991:, which he immediately accepted, using it as an excuse to obtain permits so he and his family could leave the country. On 22 December 1917, they left Saint Petersburg by train to the Finnish border, from where they travelled through Finland on an open sled and train to
1622:, Op. 44 (1935–36). Widely spaced chronologically, the symphonies represent three distinct phases in his compositional development. The Second has been the most popular of the three since its first performance. Among Rachmaninoff's other orchestral works are his
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The composer's friend Vladimir Wilshaw noticed this compositional change continuing in the early 1930s, with a difference between the sometimes very extroverted Op. 39 Études-Tableaux (the composer had broken a string on the piano at one performance) and the
697:, was finished in April 1901; it is dedicated to Dahl. After the second and third movement premiered in December 1900 with Rachmaninoff as the soloist, the entire piece was first performed in 1901 and was enthusiastically received. The piece earned the composer a
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found the composer keeping his family safe indoors and being involved in a collective at his apartment building where he attended committee meetings and kept guard at night. He completed revisions to his Piano Concerto No. 1 among gunshots and rallies outside.
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poets. The Op. 39 Études-Tableaux are among the most demanding pieces he wrote for any medium, both technically and in the sense that the player must see beyond any technical challenges to a considerable array of emotions, then unify all these aspects.
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on 26 November and 3 December 1939, as part of the orchestra's special series of concerts dedicated to the composer in celebration of the thirtieth anniversary of his US debut. The final concert on 10 December saw Rachmaninoff conduct his Symphony No. 3 and
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In 1904, in a career change, Rachmaninoff agreed to become the conductor at the Bolshoi Theatre for two seasons. He earned a mixed reputation during his time at the post, enforcing strict discipline and demanding high standards of performance. Influenced by
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740:, he pioneered the modern arrangement of the orchestra players in the pit and the modern custom of standing while conducting. He also worked with each soloist on their part, even accompanying them on the piano. The theatre staged the premiere of his operas
2618:, which, the article speculated, would possibly have accounted for stiffness Rachmaninoff experienced in his hands, and for the repeated periods of depression he experienced throughout his life, and could have possibly even been connected to his melanoma.
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transcriptions for his live repertoire. He admitted that by leaving Russia, "I left behind my desire to compose: losing my country, I lost myself also". In 1926, having concentrated on touring for the past eight years, he took a year off and completed the
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Sonata. He may have based his interpretation of the Chopin sonata on that of Rubinstein. Rachmaninoff biographer Barrie Martyn points out similarities between written accounts of Rubinstein's interpretation and Rachmaninoff's audio recording of the work.
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By 1900, Rachmaninoff had become so self-critical that, despite numerous attempts, composing had become near impossible. His aunt then suggested professional help, having received successful treatment from a family friend, physician and amateur musician
1994:. By the mid-1890s, however, his compositions began showing a more individual tone. His First Symphony has many original features. Its brutal gestures and uncompromising power of expression were unprecedented in Russian music at the time. Its flexible
2119:(Op. 42, 1931). The variations show an even greater textural clarity than in the Op. 38 songs, combined with a more abrasive use of chromatic harmony and a new rhythmic incisiveness. This would be characteristic of all his later works—the
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486:, Two Pieces (Op. 2) and Six Songs (Op. 4) were among the first published. The composer had previously earned 15 rubles a month in giving piano lessons. He spent the summer of 1892 on the estate of Ivan Konavalov, a rich landowner in the
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420:. Siloti left the Moscow Conservatory after the academic year ended in 1891 and Rachmaninoff asked to take his final piano exams a year early to avoid being assigned a different teacher. Despite little faith from Siloti and Conservatory director
475:. Zverev, a member of the exam committee, gave the composer his gold watch, thus ending years of estrangement. On 29 May 1892, the Conservatory issued Rachmaninoff a diploma which allowed him to officially style himself as a "Free Artist".
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in New York City with the composer as soloist, an experience he personally treasured. Though the tour increased the composer's popularity in America, he declined subsequent offers due to the length of time away from Russia and his family.
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at all after its first rehearsal". He thought its performance was poor, particularly Glazunov's contribution. The piece was not performed for the rest of Rachmaninoff's life, but he revised it into a four-hand piano arrangement in 1898.
271:. His father, Vasily Arkadievich Rachmaninoff (1841–1916), was a retired army officer and amateur pianist who married Lyubov Petrovna Butakova (1853–1929), the daughter of a wealthy army general who gave him five estates as part of her
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in Switzerland. During this time, Rachmaninoff's primary occupation was performing, and his compositional output decreased significantly, completing just six works after leaving Russia. By 1942, his declining health led him to move to
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and composed almost nothing. He described this time as "Like the man who had suffered a stroke and for a long time had lost the use of his head and hands". He made a living by giving piano lessons. A stroke of good fortune came from
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1882, and the family moved to a small flat in Saint Petersburg. In 1883, Ornatskaya arranged for Rachmaninoff, now 10, to study music at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory. Later that year, his sister Sofia died at the age of 13 of
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494:. Delays in getting paid by Gutheil saw Rachmaninoff seeking other sources of income which led to an engagement at the Moscow Electrical Exhibition in September 1892, his public debut as a pianist, where he premiered his landmark
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perform for a while after slipping on the floor at the villa and injuring himself. He recovered enough to perform at the Lucerne International Music Festival on 11 August 1939. It was to be his final concert in Europe. With
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during his travels to Florida that the remaining dates were cancelled and he returned to California by train, where an ambulance took him to hospital. It was then that Rachmaninoff was diagnosed with an aggressive form of
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of the same title, Op. 35, based on it. By 1912, Rachmninoff's second daughter Tatiana was born, and his contemporaneous period of composition ended abruptly when both Rachmaninoff's daughters contracted serious cases of
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and dropped it from the program. To earn more money, Rachmaninoff returned to giving piano lessons—which he hated—and in late 1895, agreed to a three-month tour across Russia with a program shared by Italian violinist
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began in Saint Petersburg, Rachmaninoff performed a piano recital in Moscow in aid of wounded Russian soldiers who had fought in the war. He returned to Ivanovka two months later, finding it in chaos after a group of
209:, Rachmaninoff and his family left Russia permanently, settling in New York in 1918. Following this, he spent most of his time touring as a pianist through the US and Europe, from 1932 onwards spending his summers at
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imminent, he returned to Paris two days later, where he, his wife, and two daughters were together for the last time before the composer left Europe on 23 August. With financial help from Rachmaninoff, philosopher
397:, to which the composer would return many times until 1917. The peaceful and bucolic surroundings became a source of inspiration for the composer who completed many compositions while at the estate, including his
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that was to feature his rhapsody. It premiered in London in 1939 with the composer's daughters in attendance. In 1938, Rachmaninoff performed his Piano Concerto No. 2 at a charity jubilee concert at London's
2668:). Unlike Edison, the company was pleased to comply with his requests, and proudly advertised Rachmaninoff as one of their prominent recording artists. He continued to record for Victor until 1942, when the
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in May. In June they purchased a home at 610 North Elm Drive in Beverly Hills, living close to Horowitz who would often visit and perform piano duets with Rachmaninoff. Later in 1942, Rachmaninoff invited
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669:, whom Rachmaninoff greatly admired, to have the composer visit his home and receive words of encouragement. The visit was unsuccessful, doing nothing to help him compose with the fluency he had before.
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message from several Moscow composers with greetings had arrived too late for Rachmaninoff to read it. His funeral took place at the Holy Virgin Mary Russian Orthodox Church on Micheltorena Street in
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colours. The piano is featured prominently in Rachmaninoff's compositional output and he used his skills as a performer to fully explore the expressive and technical possibilities of the instrument.
2126:(Op. 40, 1926) is composed in a more emotionally introverted style, with a greater clarity of texture. Nevertheless, some of his most beautiful (nostalgic and melancholy) melodies occur in the
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The entire collection of Rachmaninoff's recordings were reissued in 1992 by RCA Victor in a 10-CD set entitled "Sergei Rachmaninoff – The Complete Recordings" (RCA Victor Gold Seal 09026-61265-2).
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Rachmaninoff possessed large hands, with which he could easily maneuver through the most complex chordal configurations. His left hand technique was unusually powerful. His playing was marked by
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notoriously dismissed Rachmaninoff's music as "monotonous in texture ... consist mainly of artificial and gushing tunes" and predicted that his popular success was "not likely to last". To this,
1523:, who taught Rachmaninoff for five years while he was at the Moscow Conservatory, can be seen in the composer's early compositions. This influence can be seen, for example, in his symphonic poem
2228:, are named after the composer. In 1986, the Moscow Conservatory dedicated a concert hall on its premises to Rachmaninoff, designating the 252-seat auditorium Rachmaninoff Hall, and in 1999 the
772:, Germany, in November 1906. The city had become a favourite of both Rachmaninoff and Natalia, and they stayed there until 1909, only returning to Russia for their summer breaks at Ivanovka. In
463:; Tchaikovsky attended and praised Rachmaninoff for his work. Rachmaninoff believed it was "sure to fail", but the production was so successful the theatre agreed to produce it starring singer
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794:(Op. 27) in 1906, twelve years after the disastrous premiere of his first. While writing it, Rachmaninoff and the family returned to Russia, but the composer detoured to Paris to take part in
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and other notable figures. However, upon his failing his spring exams, Ornatskaya notified his mother that his admission to further education might be revoked. His mother then consulted with
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and an admirer of Rachmaninoff's who wanted him to be the show's only soloist. Rachmaninoff agreed, so long the performance was not broadcast on the radio due to his aversion to the medium.
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Amid his professional career success, Rachmaninoff married Natalia Satina on 12 May 1902 after a three-year engagement. Because they were first cousins, the marriage was forbidden under a
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833:. The tour saw the composer make 26 performances, 19 as pianist and 7 as conductor, which marked his first recitals without another performer in the program. His first appearance was at
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absolute calculation and precision; otherwise, the whole construction of the piece could crumble and the piece could become disjointed. This was a practice he learned from Russian bass
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in Russian) for voice and piano, all of which were written before he left Russia permanently in 1917. Most of his songs were set to texts by Russian romantic writers and poets, such as
1308:, marking his first conducting performance since 1917. The concert season left Rachmaninoff tired, and he spent the summer resting from minor surgery at Orchard's Point, an estate near
2765:, producing a total of 35 piano rolls from 1919 to 1929, 12 of which were of his own compositions. He began recording rolls for Ampico in March 1919, upon the suggestion of his friend
2610:. This syndrome would have accounted for several minor ailments he suffered all his life, including back pain, arthritis, eye strain, and bruising of the fingertips. An article in the
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1208:, meeting with fellow Russian émigrés and his daughters. By 1930, his desire to compose had returned and he sought a new location to write new pieces. He bought a plot of land near
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Increasingly unhappy with the political turmoil in Russia and in need of seclusion from his lively social life to be able to compose, Rachmaninoff with his family left Moscow for
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was composed in 1913 but not published until 1920. This may have been due to Rachmaninoff's main publisher, Gutheil, having died in 1914 and Gutheil's catalog being acquired by
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Rachmaninoff, similarly to many Russian composers of his time, wrote relatively little chamber music. His output in the genre includes two piano trios, both of which are named
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His hand size, in addition to his considerable height, slender frame, long limbs, narrow head, prominent ears, and thin nose has led to the suggestion that he may have had
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Rachmaninoff entered a decline following Tchaikovsky's death. He lacked the inspiration to compose, and the management of the Grand Theatre had lost interest in showcasing
286:, to live with the family and begin formal teaching. Rachmaninoff dedicated his famous romance for voice and piano "Spring Waters" from 12 Romances, Op. 14, to Ornatskaya.
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and were treated in Berlin due to their father's greater trust in German doctors. After six weeks, the Rachmaninoffs returned to their Moscow flat. The composer conducted
720:(Op. 22). On 14 May 1903, the couple's first daughter, Irina Sergeyevna Rachmaninova, was born. During their summer break at Ivanovka, the family was struck with illness.
2640:" records, in a limited contract for ten released sides. Rachmaninoff felt his performances varied in quality and requested final approval prior to a commercial release.
1391:. His wife took Rachmaninoff home where he reunited with his daughter Irina. His last appearances as a concerto soloist, playing Beethoven's First Piano Concerto and his
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504:(Op. 3). He was paid 50 rubles for his appearance. It was well received and became one of his most popular and enduring pieces. In 1893, he completed his tone poem
1049:, Norway, bound for New York City, arriving eleven days later. News of the composer's arrival spread, causing a crowd of musicians, artists, and fans to gather outside
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When Rachmaninoff recorded his works, he would seek perfection, often re-recording them until he was satisfied. Particularly renowned are his renditions of Schumann's
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or how complex the supporting texture, with most of his interpretations taking on a narrative quality. With the stories he told at the keyboard came multiple voices—a
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Along with his musical gifts, Rachmaninoff possessed physical gifts that placed him in good stead as a pianist, including large hands with a gigantic finger stretch.
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I was always under the spell of his glorious and inimitable tone which could make me forget my uneasiness about his too rapidly fleeting fingers and his exaggerated
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have an affinity with other composers. You can make contact with their imaginations, knowing something of their problems and their ideals. You can give their works
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2085:. It became as advanced as in any of the works Rachmaninoff would write in Russia, partly because the melodic material has a harmonic aspect which arises from its
995:. Carrying what they could pack into their small suitcases, Rachmaninoff brought some sketches of compositions and scores to the first act of his unfinished opera
2213:, responded: "It is one of the most outrageously snobbish and even stupid statements ever to be found in a work that is supposed to be an objective reference."
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Rachmaninoff's reputation as a composer generated a variety of opinions before his music gained steady recognition around the world. The 1954 edition of the
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In January 1914, Rachmaninoff began a concert tour of England which was enthusiastically received. He was too afraid to travel alone following the death of
263:. Rachmaninoff's family had strong musical and military leanings. His paternal grandfather, Arkady Alexandrovich, was a musician who had taken lessons from
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recordings and Edison's lack of musical taste, led to Rachmaninoff's annoyance with the company, and as soon as his contract ended he left Edison Records.
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and left compositions for a proposed return visit to London unfulfilled. In an attempt to revive his desire to compose, his aunt arranged for the writer
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Rachmaninoff was noted for his restraint in conducting, and for the "simple and unpolished" manner in which he gestured to the orchestra. According to
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was installed in Moscow. A separate monument to Rachmaninoff was unveiled in Veliky Novgorod, near his birthplace, on 14 June 2009. The 2015 musical
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can be seen in the increasingly chromatic harmonies and thinner orchestration in Rachmaninoff's compositions from his Third Piano Concerto onwards.
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Especially important is Rachmaninoff's use of unusually widely spaced chords for bell-like sounds: this occurs in many pieces, most notably in the
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produce visas for him and his family so they could leave Russia, but Siloti was unable to help. After a break with his family in the more peaceful
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2614:, however, pointed out that Rachmaninoff did not show many of the typical signs of Marfan syndrome, and instead suggested that he may have had
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2680:. Rachmaninoff died in March 1943, over a year and a half before RCA Victor settled with the union and resumed commercial recording activity.
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as his first opera on 12 October 1897. By the end of February 1899, Rachmaninoff attempted composition and completed two short piano pieces,
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925:(Op. 37). It was received so warmly at its Moscow premiere in aid of war relief that four subsequent performances were quickly scheduled.
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In the course of his second season as conductor, Rachmaninoff lost interest in his post. The social and political unrest surrounding the
275:. The couple had three sons: Vladimir, Sergei and Arkady and three daughters; Yelena, Sofia and Barbara; Sergei being their third child.
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Frey, Emily (2022). "Tchaikovsky's Echoes, Chaliapin's Sobs: Aleko, Rachmaninoff, and the Contemporary". In Bullock, Philip Ross (ed.).
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While in Dresden, Rachmaninoff agreed to perform and conduct in the United States as part of the 1909–10 concert season with conductor
147:. Rachmaninoff is widely considered one of the finest pianists of his day and, as a composer, one of the last great representatives of
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earned Rachmaninoff the highest mark at the Conservatory and a Great Gold Medal, a distinction only previously awarded to Taneyev and
190:, Rachmaninoff entered a four-year depression and composed little, until supportive therapy allowed him to complete his well-received
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1185:. The composer's music suffered a boycott in the Soviet Union as a result from the backlash in the Soviet press, lasting until 1933.
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Rachmaninoff's fortunes took a turn following the premiere of his Symphony No. 1 on 28 March 1897 in one of a long-running series of
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In the autumn of 1885, Rachmaninoff moved in with Zverev and stayed for almost four years, during which he befriended fellow pupil
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As Rachmaninoff was a skilled pianist, a large portion of his compositional output consists of works for solo piano. They include
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Upon arriving in America, Rachmaninoff's poor financial situation prompted him in 1919 to record a selection of piano pieces for
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In early 1942, Rachmaninoff was advised by his doctor to relocate to a warmer climate to improve his health after suffering from
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while his family stayed at a boardinghouse. While there he received an anonymous letter that contained a Russian translation of
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two months later. His request to take his final theory and composition exams a year early was also granted, for which he wrote
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Born into a musical family, Rachmaninoff began learning the piano at the age of four. He studied piano and composition at the
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2413:. Rachmaninoff's repertoire, excepting his own works, consisted mainly of standard 19th century virtuoso works plus music by
790:, Op. 29. Despite occasional periods of depression, apathy, and little faith in any of his work, Rachmaninoff started on his
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that summer, Rachmaninoff learned of Taneyev's death, a loss which affected him greatly. By year's end he had finished his
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1080:, the only one that did not offer him money. Steinway's association with Rachmaninoff continued for the rest of his life.
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with the left hand playing C, Eb, G, C and G, and his right hand could play the notes C (index), E (thumb), G, C, and E.
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in France to improve his arthritis. During a visit to Villa Senar in 1937, Rachmaninoff entered talks with choreographer
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During his final year at the Conservatory, Rachmaninoff performed his first independent concert, where he premiered his
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While the Library of Congress lists Rachmaninoff's birthdate as 1 April, his birthdate is listed as 2 April [
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from critics despite his deteriorating health. Rachmaninoff and his wife Natalia were among the 220 people who became
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scholarship, and graduated from the lower division of the Conservatory to become a pupil of Siloti in advanced piano,
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on 5 September 1917 was to be his last in Russia. Upon returning to Moscow, the political tension surrounding the
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In addition to his own works, Rachmaninoff conducted repertoire primarily from fellow Russian composers, such as
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857:(IRMS), whose president was a member of the royal family. Later in 1910, Rachmaninoff completed his choral work
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During the Scandinavian tour, Rachmaninoff received three offers from the US: to become the conductor of the
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counterpoint. This talent was paired with a confidence in writing in both large- and small-scale forms. The
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and strikingly contrasts the extra-tonal chromaticism of the more radical twentieth century composers like
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259:. The family tradition claims descent from a legendary Vasily, nicknamed "Rachman", a supposed grandson of
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A statue marked "Rachmaninoff: The Last Concert", designed and sculpted by Victor Bokarev, stands at the
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1512:. Tchaikovsky was also particularly influential on Rachmaninoff's melodic writing, though musicologist
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1701:. Stylistically, Op. 33 hearkens back to the preludes, while Op. 39 shows the influences of
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529:(Op. 10). In September, he published Six Songs (Op. 8), a group of songs set to translations by
202:, Germany, in 1906. He later embarked upon his first tour of the United States as a pianist in 1909.
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Amidst such turmoil, Rachmaninoff received an unexpected offer to perform ten piano recitals across
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organised a small ceremony in a chapel in a Moscow suburb army barracks with Siloti and the cellist
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of Ukrainian and German poems. Rachmaninoff returned to Moscow, where Tchaikovsky agreed to conduct
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Carruthers, Glen (2006). "The (re)appraisal of Rachmaninov's music: contradictions and fallacies".
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2100:. In both these sets Rachmaninoff was less concerned with pure melody than with coloring. His near-
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8145:(1969). "The Opening Theme of Rachmaninoff's Third Piano Concerto and its Liturgical Prototype".
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music specialist Kate Rivers on a panel of discussants about the composer and his contributions.
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shows the influence of Tchaikovsky in both its harmonies, and in its allusions and references to
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in his hotel room which left the composer wary of a similar fate. Following the outbreak of the
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163:, and other Russian composers gave way to a thoroughly personal idiom notable for its song-like
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concerts became cornerstones for his own recital programs. The compositions were Beethoven's
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3389:
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1439:
were buried, but his American citizenship made that impossible. Instead, he was interred at
1363:
to dinner, the two sharing their worries of a war-torn Russia and their children in France.
714:
February 1903 he had completed his largest piano composition of his career at the time, the
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10807:
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10248:
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10082:
10017:
9963:
9802:
9257:
9167:
8662:
8559:
8452:
7578:
5689:
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devoted to Russian music. The piece was brutally panned by critic and nationalist composer
447:
13424:
12174:
11991:
11226:
11003:
10860:
10581:
10546:
9762:
2880:
was the spelling he used while living in the United States from 1918 until his death. The
1472:. This influence can be seen throughout Rachmaninoff's early compositions, such as in his
1288:
from mid-1941 onwards, donating receipts from many of his concerts for the benefit of the
863:, Op. 31, but it was banned from performance as it did not follow the format of a typical
8:
13624:
13589:
13045:
12713:
12699:
12673:
12666:
12433:
12292:
11996:
11881:
11105:
11100:
10936:
10677:
10612:
10228:
10012:
9930:
9467:
8362:
8055:
Simpson, Anne (1984). "Dear Re: A Glimpse into the Six Songs of Rachmaninoff's Opus 38".
7831:
7651:
7625:
7599:
6673:
3330:. Translated by Rutherford, Dolly. Macmillan Company, New York. pp. 32, 33, 38, 43.
2881:
2710:
2251:
2206:
1824:
1003:
954:
530:
472:
342:
252:
183:
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11600:
11417:
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10571:
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8603:
7912:
Dąbrowski, K P; Stankiewicz-Jóźwicka, H; Kowalczyk, A; Wróblewski, J; Ciszek, B (2021).
1835:
is regularly performed and has been recorded complete at least eight times, and filmed.
1646:
1601:
Rachmaninoff also composed a number of works for orchestra alone. The three symphonies:
1476:, which is reminiscent of Tchaikovsky's late symphonies, sections of his symphonic poem
1247:
1060:
as his secretary, interpreter, and aide in dealing with American life. He reunited with
841:
for a recital on 4 November 1909. The second performance of Piano Concerto No. 3 by the
13543:
13515:
13334:
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12489:
12209:
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11846:
11737:
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11473:
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11231:
11201:
11191:
11039:
10837:
10526:
10418:
10359:
10137:
9925:
9772:
9707:
9612:
9542:
9527:
9507:
9362:
9212:
8459:
8204:
8177:
8164:
8130:
8104:
8096:
8064:
8038:
8011:
7998:
7951:
7900:
7869:
7861:
7656:
7630:
7532:
7487:
7309:
7263:
7179:
2805:
2718:, along with many shorter pieces. He recorded all four of his piano concertos with the
2495:
2302:. Composed when he was 19, the piece established his fame in America. Recorded in 1919.
2234:
2082:
2070:
1807:
1702:
1451:
1444:
1188:
1177:
972:
948:
928:
887:
756:
742:
710:
701:, the first of five awarded to him throughout his life, and a 500-ruble prize in 1904.
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441:
in January 1892, followed by a performance of the first movement of his Piano Concerto
358:
318:
317:
In 1885, Rachmaninoff suffered a further loss when his sister Yelena died at age 18 of
206:
12968:
11371:
11251:
10448:
9717:
1770:
that Rachmaninoff requested to have sung at his funeral. Other choral works include a
698:
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12774:
12753:
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12393:
12357:
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12079:
12016:
11921:
11906:
11876:
11717:
11692:
11666:
11605:
11595:
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11488:
11483:
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11115:
11059:
11054:
10870:
10855:
10777:
10662:
10607:
10531:
10443:
10396:
10299:
10289:
10253:
10119:
10059:
9942:
9822:
9807:
9747:
9727:
9687:
9672:
9652:
9587:
9577:
9572:
9567:
9552:
9537:
9532:
9307:
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9207:
8309:
8241:
8209:
8108:
8043:
7981:
7955:
7943:
7935:
7883:
7873:
7853:
7808:
7791:
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7753:
7730:
7709:
7686:
7663:
7637:
7611:
7585:
7573:
7559:
7538:
7517:
7494:
7473:
7463:
7435:
7425:
7397:
7363:
7337:
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7293:
7286:
7270:
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3331:
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2758:
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2607:
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2422:
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1876:
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1843:
was described by the composer as a "symphonic opera" because of its long interludes.
1252:
1158:
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1146:
1095:
After the first tour ended in April 1919, Rachmaninoff took his family on a break to
1077:
1069:
638:
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Rachmaninoff fell into a depression that lasted for three years, during which he had
456:
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12919:
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11763:
11758:
11641:
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10428:
9277:
2394:
783:
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12989:
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12638:
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10463:
10304:
10294:
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10238:
10233:
10208:
9947:
9899:
9787:
9742:
9737:
9677:
9492:
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9292:
9262:
9232:
9172:
8318:
8199:
8191:
8156:
8088:
8033:
8025:
7990:
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7892:
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This act was later orchestrated by Igor Buketoff in 1984, and performed in the U.S.
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writing, thanks to his studies with Taneyev. The above-mentioned occurrence of the
1706:
1516:
describes Rachmaninoff's melodies as lacking the range or length of Tchaikovsky's.
1440:
1419:
1152:
Rachmaninoff sought the company of fellow Russian musicians and befriended pianist
1111:
882:
873:
795:
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464:
362:
334:
240:
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12940:
12204:
12194:
11412:
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11023:
10687:
10365:
9622:
9327:
8323:
2041:, often just the fragments of the first phrase. Rachmaninoff had great command of
1828:
1083:
50:
13603:
13596:
13508:
13487:
13459:
13438:
13417:
13362:
13224:
13182:
13129:
12912:
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12652:
12565:
12428:
12413:
12388:
12312:
12244:
12239:
12234:
12149:
12134:
12089:
12024:
11896:
11866:
11712:
11707:
11590:
11513:
11503:
11453:
11361:
11236:
11130:
11069:
11064:
10931:
10875:
10792:
10782:
10602:
10586:
10541:
10508:
10381:
10331:
10269:
10258:
10000:
9894:
9889:
9869:
9864:
9838:
9752:
9702:
9627:
9597:
9562:
9522:
9252:
9247:
9217:
9157:
9022:
8738:
8282:
8237:
8121:
7976:
7836:
7771:
7745:
7724:
7702:
7553:
7448:
7411:
7377:
7356:
7351:
7331:
7241:
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2903:
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2185:
2058:
2002:
1771:
1532:
1360:
1115:
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which earned him some much needed income and began his longtime association with
1039:
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877:
853:
Upon his return home in February 1910, Rachmaninoff became vice president of the
810:
728:
487:
460:
390:
195:
11809:
10747:
10142:
9462:
9347:
8358:
7911:
6744:
3176:
2027:
306:
chants and church bells, two features he would incorporate in his compositions.
13665:
13651:
13644:
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13529:
13522:
13501:
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13369:
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12961:
12802:
12788:
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12558:
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11861:
11702:
11687:
11615:
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11549:
11518:
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11407:
11330:
11310:
11295:
11216:
11176:
10880:
10832:
10762:
10657:
10637:
10576:
10473:
10337:
10263:
9990:
9904:
9797:
9782:
9757:
9697:
9692:
9657:
9517:
9497:
9487:
9442:
9422:
9402:
9382:
9367:
9357:
9342:
9322:
9227:
9187:
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9142:
9102:
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8388:
8305:
8229:
8029:
7767:
2813:
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366:
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10962:
10926:
10737:
9287:
8195:
8092:
7775:
2836:. Outside of Russia, Rachmaninoff conducted almost exclusively his own works.
566:
361:. After two years of tuition, the fifteen year old Rachmaninoff was awarded a
13798:
13679:
13672:
13271:
13257:
13243:
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13031:
12947:
12781:
12605:
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12297:
12229:
12179:
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12034:
11819:
11794:
11682:
11656:
11544:
11325:
11196:
10802:
10732:
10707:
10697:
10652:
10352:
9777:
9712:
9647:
9502:
9457:
9202:
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8142:
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7857:
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2641:
2402:
2146:
2101:
2057:(1907) is but a small example of this. Very characteristic of his writing is
1884:
1739:(Op. 45), and an arrangement of the C-sharp minor Prelude, as well as a
1520:
1508:
1436:
1338:
Sergei Rachmaninoff house at 610 North Elm Drive in Beverly Hills, California
1243:
1239:
1096:
1061:
846:
834:
830:
553:. The news left Rachmaninoff stunned; later that day, he started work on his
513:
In 1893, Rachmaninoff spent a productive summer with friends at an estate in
370:
326:
279:
278:
Rachmaninoff was born in the family estate in the village of Semyonovo, near
215:
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91:
72:
11554:
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13410:
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13396:
13292:
12933:
12873:
12847:
12821:
12809:
12746:
12612:
12332:
12307:
12282:
12249:
12219:
12139:
12099:
12001:
11946:
11856:
11824:
11814:
11799:
11539:
11402:
11392:
11366:
11211:
11166:
10890:
10822:
10812:
10752:
10702:
10647:
10458:
10376:
10347:
10198:
9722:
9642:
9637:
9617:
9582:
9432:
9427:
9412:
9392:
9352:
9337:
9317:
9147:
9127:
8047:
7947:
7632:
The Virtuosi: Classical Music's Great Performers From Paganini to Pavarotti
2665:
2637:
2513:
2430:
2150:
2086:
2042:
1728:
1549:
1285:
1281:
1268:
1213:
1182:
1119:
1088:
911:
687:
577:
264:
172:
12598:
12512:
11697:
9267:
8213:
8160:
7930:
7913:
7849:
1129:
979:
614:
13217:
13210:
13150:
13073:
13038:
12905:
12828:
12767:
12645:
12347:
12214:
12064:
11661:
11564:
11508:
11315:
11181:
10885:
10817:
10551:
10412:
10371:
10320:
10193:
10105:
9985:
9732:
9667:
9472:
9452:
9297:
9272:
9027:
8480:
8383:
8372:
2825:
2572:
2434:
2324:
2239:
1880:
1819:
1469:
1313:
1217:
1205:
997:
988:
907:
818:
666:
625:, were not commented on by other critics, but according to a memoir from
398:
338:
210:
8068:
7904:
801:
352:
168:
13017:
11468:
10787:
10767:
10757:
10406:
10243:
9874:
9477:
7865:
2861:
2817:
2615:
2373:
1747:
1400:
1316:. During this period Rachmaninoff completed his final composition, the
1273:
1256:
1216:, Switzerland, and oversaw the construction of his home which he named
1038:
contributed $ 2,000. On 1 November 1918, the Rachmaninoffs boarded the
1012:
723:
295:
290:
144:
8397:
8168:
8134:
8100:
8002:
7834:(2007). "Review of The Cambridge History of Twentieth-Century Music".
7726:
Rachmaninoff's Complete Songs: A Companion with Texts and Translations
2381:
Rachmaninoff ranked among the finest pianists of his time, along with
1564:
Rachmaninoff wrote five works for piano and orchestra: four concertos—
776:, during the summer of 1907, he saw a black and white reproduction of
309:
132:
20 March] 1873 – 28 March 1943) was a Russian
13299:
13285:
12129:
11458:
11340:
10672:
10391:
9817:
9222:
9162:
8273:
7896:
2527:
2037:
1351:
1260:
1008:
705:
7101:
2242:
depicts Rachmaninoff's struggle with depression and writer's block.
1329:
949:
1917–1925: Leaving Russia, emigration to the US, and concert pianist
677:
478:
Upon graduating, Rachmaninoff continued to compose and signed a 500-
13480:
12269:
9909:
7994:
2544:
2153:
that stands in notable contrast to the inter-tonal chromaticism of
1388:
1289:
992:
219:
137:
133:
7555:
Russians in Hollywood, Hollywood's Russians: Biography of an Image
325:. As a respite, his grandmother took him to a farm retreat by the
11941:
10692:
10283:
9884:
9071:
8182:
2869:
2801:
2564:. That is the most important thing for me in my interpretations,
2074:
1347:
932:
896:
864:
769:
672:
550:
426:
303:
199:
140:
8368:
7963:
Mayne, Basil (October 1936). "Conversations with Rachmaninoff".
6925:
381:
10386:
8261:
7053:
7006:
7004:
6726:
2648:
2579:, who had been influenced by the composer and Liszt specialist
2517:. There was always the irresistible sensuous charm, not unlike
2225:
1995:
1598:. Of the concertos, the Second and Third are the most popular.
1200:
From 1929 to 1931, Rachmaninoff spent his summers in France at
964:
763:
394:
389:
Rachmaninoff spent his summer break in 1890 with the Satins at
164:
10074:
9056:
7077:
5648:
5480:
5478:
4290:
4288:
4156:
4154:
4086:
4084:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3513:
2069:
His compositional style had already begun changing before the
594:(Op. 16), his final completed composition for several months.
6674:"All things Rachmaninoff | Alexandria Times | Alexandria, VA"
6355:
6283:
6041:
4021:
2998:
2986:
2974:
2833:
2829:
2250:
Javier, who joined Rachmaninoff scholar Francis Crociata and
2046:
1956:" performed by Roxana Pavel (violin) and Monica Pavel (piano)
1011:, Sweden, on 24 December. In January 1918, they relocated to
968:
773:
537:
for an upcoming European tour. During his subsequent trip to
479:
272:
13759:
5562:
5560:
5558:
2781:
Apart from several performances, including two of his opera
2722:; the first, third, and fourth concertos were recorded with
385:
Ivanovka was the ideal location for Rachmaninoff to compose.
345:
to receive lessons from his former teacher, the more strict
10342:
9879:
8279:
Complete list of Rachmaninoff's performances as a conductor
8262:
Sergei Rachmaninoff Foundation and the Rachmaninoff Network
5475:
5347:
5345:
5343:
2977:
2918:
2884:
standardised this usage. His name is also commonly spelled
2571:
A recording which showcases Rachmaninoff's approach is the
1295:
Upon his return to the US, Rachmaninoff performed with the
1277:
1102:
In 1920, Rachmaninoff signed a recording contract with the
1046:
567:
1894–1900: Symphony No. 1, depression, and conducting debut
538:
289:
Rachmaninoff's father, who wanted him to be trained by the
8119:(1951). "Progressive Tendencies in Rachmaninoff's Music".
7246:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 101–138.
7137:
7113:
6973:
6949:
5665:
5663:
5428:
3010:
2939:
2757:
Rachmaninoff also recorded a number of piano rolls on the
1280:
and settle in Switzerland. Rachmaninoff would support the
7534:
Rachmaninoff's Recollections, Told to Oskar von Riesemann
7311:
A History of Russian Music: From Kamarinskaya to Babi Yar
7027:
7025:
7023:
6635:
6633:
6495:
6273:
6271:
6269:
6267:
6208:
5620:
5555:
3879:
3877:
3875:
3125:"Name Authority File for Rachmaninoff, Sergei, 1873–1943"
2992:
2933:
2927:
2915:
2726:
in 1939–41, and two versions of the second concerto with
1107:
1056:
Rachmaninoff quickly dealt with business, hiring pianist
235:
194:
in 1901. Rachmaninoff went on to become conductor of the
7065:
6819:
6817:
5995:
5993:
5956:
5954:
5525:
5523:
5521:
5506:
5340:
3714:
3712:
3349:
3347:
3260:
3258:
2797:'s estimation, he was "the greatest Russian conductor".
2460:
The two pieces Rachmaninoff singled out for praise from
1628:(Op. 45), his last major composition, and his four
337:, her nephew and an accomplished pianist and student of
7424:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 1025–1026.
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6710:
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5931:
5929:
5880:
5878:
5797:
5795:
5445:
5443:
5382:
5380:
5378:
5376:
4564:
4562:
4497:
4495:
3480:
3478:
3327:
Rachmaninoff´s Recollections Told To Oskar Von Risemann
3279:
3277:
1130:
1926–1942: Touring, final compositions, and Villa Senar
890:, which affected him greatly, and he began work on his
13940:
Emigrants from the Russian Empire to the United States
7460:
The complete catalog of Ampico reproducing piano rolls
7149:
7125:
7089:
7020:
6961:
6937:
6523:
6391:"Prelude to a kiss: Rachmaninov's Francesca da Rimini"
6264:
6178:
6176:
6161:
6085:
5778:
5776:
5051:
5049:
4239:
4237:
4105:
4103:
3209:
3207:
1891:, among others. His most popular song is the wordless
1827:; copyright in this had been extended to the composer
230:
13736:
6343:
6331:
6319:
3298:
3296:
3084:, and he himself celebrated his birthdate on 2 April.
3047:
3022:
3013:
3007:
3001:
2995:
2989:
2951:
2942:
2936:
2930:
2586:
1370:
Statue commemorating Rachmaninoff's last concert, in
1068:. Rachmaninoff, still in recovery from a case of the
1015:, Denmark, and, with the help of friend and composer
459:, in seventeen days. It premiered in May 1892 at the
353:
1885–1894: Moscow Conservatory and first compositions
7914:"Morphology of sesamoid bones in keyboard musicians"
6307:
6295:
6252:
5070:
5068:
2971:
2912:
2656:
advertisement from March 1921 featuring Rachmaninoff
2195:
A Russian Federation commemorative Rachmaninoff coin
1592:, Op. 40 (1926, revised 1928 and 1941)—and the
1468:
A major influence on Rachmaninoff as a composer was
13945:
Eastern Orthodox Christians from the Russian Empire
8009:
7453:(Revised ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster.
6931:
6618:
2983:
2980:
2924:
2921:
1431:. In his will, Rachmaninoff wished to be buried at
30:"Rachmaninoff" redirects here. For other uses, see
27:
Russian composer, pianist and conductor (1873–1943)
13950:Honorary members of the Royal Philharmonic Society
7701:
7678:
7655:
7629:
7603:
7577:
7509:
7486:
7415:
7381:
7355:
7308:
7285:
7262:
7178:
6849:
2730:in 1924 and 1929. He also made a recording of the
2035:Rachmaninoff's frequently used motifs include the
1854:of which is a memorial tribute to Tchaikovsky), a
1661:24 Preludes traversing all 24 major and minor keys
903:at its premiere in Saint Petersburg in late 1913.
341:. He recommended transferring Rachmaninoff to the
8010:Ramachandran, Manoj; Aronson, Jeffrey K. (2006).
7766:
3229:
2660:In 1920, Rachmaninoff signed a contract with the
1990:Rachmaninoff's style was initially influenced by
1330:1942–1943: Illness, move to California, and death
13796:
7610:(2nd ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster.
731:in 1905, during Rachmaninoff's time as conductor
8012:"The diagnosis of art: Rachmaninov's hand span"
7750:A Catalogue of the Compositions of Rachmaninoff
7743:
7393:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
7176:
7010:
6513:
6242:
5865:
5763:
5735:
5314:
4988:
4772:
4648:
4584:
4517:
4462:
4446:
4410:
4362:
4342:
4326:
4310:
4294:
4275:
4192:
4176:
4160:
4090:
4055:
4039:
4027:
3995:
3523:
3500:
3449:
467:, who would go on to become a lifelong friend.
3058:[sʲɪrˈɡʲejvɐˈsʲilʲjɪvʲɪtɕrɐxˈmanʲɪnəf]
2092:. Further changes are apparent in the revised
2008:, the Second Piano Concerto, the E-flat major
673:1900–1906: Recovery, emergence, and conducting
482:publishing contract with Gutheil, under which
451:, a one-act opera based on the narrative poem
12528:
10090:
9087:
8413:
8293:Discography of American Historical Recordings
7446:
7225:. Santa Barbara: Greenwood Publishing Group.
6361:
5702:"About Wizard Horowitz, Who Will Return Soon"
3062:
3035:
2499:Rachmaninoff seated at a Steinway grand piano
1181:that criticised the cultural policies of the
646:, a Russian industrialist and founder of the
9018:Music written in all major and/or minor keys
7558:. Lebanon: University Press of New England.
7315:. Berkeley: University of California Press.
3182:Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary
3127:. U.S. Library of Congress. 21 November 1980
764:1906–1917: Move to Dresden and first US tour
517:where he composed several pieces, including
425:of 1891 when he contracted a severe case of
12542:
8079:(1973). "Sergei Rachmaninoff 1873 - 1943".
7493:. Seattle: University of Washington Press.
1938:"Vocalise" transcribed for violin and piano
1867:Rachmaninoff composed a total of 83 songs (
1685:. Especially difficult are the two sets of
1545:List of compositions by Sergei Rachmaninoff
1192:Villa Senar, now open to the public, where
498:from his five-part piano composition piece
247:Rachmaninoff was born on 1 April [
13955:Royal Philharmonic Society Gold Medallists
12535:
12521:
10097:
10083:
9094:
9080:
8420:
8406:
7880:
7830:
7780:(in Russian). Moscow: Progress Publisher.
7572:
7333:Rachmaninoff: Composer, Pianist, Conductor
7218:
6979:
6804:
6501:
5669:
5610:
3883:
786:, which served as the inspiration for his
49:
8534:
8336:International Music Score Library Project
8203:
8037:
7929:
7802:
7729:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
7722:
7650:
7624:
7598:
7530:
7457:
7181:Sergei Rachmaninoff – A Lifetime in Music
7071:
6788:
6772:
6756:
6697:
6639:
6449:
6214:
6047:
5654:
5626:
5566:
5512:
5484:
5351:
5218:
4972:
4533:
4482:
4394:
4011:
3782:
3718:
3539:
3433:
3401:
3385:
3353:
3264:
2016:), and the B minor Prelude (Op. 32,
1897:, which he later arranged for orchestra.
1817:(1904). He started three others, notably
1411:, he gave his last recital as a pianist.
945:, became one of his most popular pieces.
510:, which he dedicated to Rimsky-Korsakov.
251:20 March] 1873 into a family of
8017:Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine
7979:(1983). "Rakhmaninov's Apprenticeship".
7662:(3rd ed.). New York: W. W. Norton.
7551:
7516:. New York: William Morrow and Company.
7260:
7043:
6991:
6867:
6839:
6823:
6608:
6573:
6557:
6469:
6198:
6075:
6031:
6015:
5999:
5976:
5960:
5900:
5529:
5418:
4924:
4908:
4840:
4700:
4684:
4616:
4600:
4568:
4501:
4378:
4224:
3931:
3899:
3862:
3750:
3734:
3683:
3667:
3571:
3555:
3484:
3417:
3369:
3323:
3283:
3213:
2647:
2612:Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine
2547:grand piano at his home (1936 or before)
2538:
2494:
2190:
2168:
2164:
2026:
1983:) performed by Oksana Yevsyukova (piano)
1548:
1435:in Moscow, where Scriabin, Taneyev, and
1413:
1365:
1333:
1187:
1082:
978:
967:, Rachmaninoff's concert performance in
800:
722:
676:
596:
490:, and moved back with the Satins in the
380:
308:
234:
13865:20th-century Russian conductors (music)
8891:
8427:
8274:Sergei Rachmaninoff's Performance Diary
8054:
7507:
7484:
7396:. London: MacMillan. pp. 707–718.
7376:
7350:
7222:Sergei Rachmaninoff: A Bio-bibliography
7199:
7185:. New York: New York University Press.
7177:Bertensson, Sergei; Leyda, Jay (1956).
6883:
6716:
6592:
6541:
6485:
6433:
6414:
6258:
6226:
6151:
6135:
6091:
5941:
5884:
5849:
5833:
5817:
5801:
5719:
5685:
5594:
5545:
5496:
5449:
5402:
5386:
5330:
5266:
5234:
4259:
4243:
4109:
3798:
3194:
2224:(which is close to his birthplace) and
2202:Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
2173:Upper part of Rachmaninoff's statue by
1839:adheres to Pushkin's "little tragedy".
1455:inspiration for his Six Songs, Op. 38.
617:, who likened it to a depiction of the
198:from 1904–1906, and relocated to
14:
13797:
8359:Sergei Rachmaninoff archive, 1872-1992
8141:
8115:
7975:
7699:
7410:
7329:
7155:
7143:
7131:
7119:
7107:
7095:
7083:
7059:
7031:
6967:
6955:
6943:
6732:
6671:
6655:
6624:
6529:
6349:
6337:
6325:
6313:
6277:
6182:
6167:
6103:
5916:
5782:
5638:
5434:
5154:
5055:
5036:
5004:
4824:
4808:
4788:
4756:
4716:
4664:
4632:
4430:
3963:
3766:
3699:
3651:
3619:
3603:
3587:
3465:
3302:
3245:
1900:
1395:, were on 11 and 12 February with the
75:, Novgorod Governorate, Russian Empire
12516:
12444:Romanticism and the French Revolution
10078:
9075:
8401:
8315:Works by or about Sergei Rachmaninoff
8234:Goodbye Russia: Rachmaninoff in Exile
8175:
8075:
7962:
7676:
7292:. London: William Reeves Bookseller.
7265:Rachmaninoff: Life, Works, Recordings
6915:
6899:
6855:
6301:
6119:
6059:
5578:
5465:
5363:
5298:
5250:
5202:
5170:
5138:
5122:
5106:
4208:
3979:
3814:
3635:
3319:
3317:
3315:
3119:
3117:
3056:
2828:, as well as other composers such as
2595:noted that Rachmaninoff could play a
2104:style perfectly matched the texts by
1977:Élégie in E-flat minor (from the set
1221:his own home, Rachmaninoff completed
868:post was dismissed for being Jewish.
429:during his summer break at Ivanovka.
13900:Saint Petersburg Conservatory alumni
7306:
7283:
7239:
6373:
6289:
5754:. Paganinian Publications. Page 115.
5282:
5186:
5090:
5074:
5020:
4956:
4940:
4892:
4876:
4856:
4740:
4549:
4141:
4125:
4071:
3947:
3915:
3846:
3830:
3067:in Russian pre-revolutionary script.
2575:Second Polonaise, recorded in 1925.
1139:, which he had started in 1917, and
393:, their private country estate near
302:services where he first encountered
13870:20th-century Russian male musicians
13825:Classical composers of church music
9953:Tchaikovsky and the Belyayev circle
8178:"Rachmaninov and Marfan's syndrome"
7362:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
2531:independence of fingers and hands.
1799:He completed three one-act operas:
1571:, Op. 1 (1891, revised 1917),
1377:Shortly after a performance at the
601:Rachmaninoff in 1897, the year his
231:1873–1885: Ancestry and early years
24:
13930:Deaths from melanoma in California
9101:
8342:Free scores by Sergei Rachmaninoff
8332:Free scores by Sergei Rachmaninoff
8222:
7708:. New York: Simon & Schuster.
3312:
3114:
2676:on their members in a strike over
2587:Hand size and medical speculations
2534:
2372:Problems playing these files? See
2264:
2073:deprived him of his homeland. The
523:(aka Suite No. 1, Op. 5) and
225:
25:
13976:
13880:Composers from the Russian Empire
8255:
7685:. Cheltenham: The History Press.
7269:. London: Bloomsbury Publishing.
2277:Prelude in C♯ minor, Op. 3, No. 2
2230:"Monument to Sergei Rachmaninoff"
1450:After Rachmaninoff's death, poet
1087:Rachmaninoff in front of a giant
313:Alexander Siloti and Rachmaninoff
218:, California, where he died from
13885:Pianists from the Russian Empire
13840:20th-century classical composers
13835:19th-century classical composers
13782:
13770:
13758:
13746:
13234:
12864:
12831:
12812:
12723:
12683:
12615:
12582:
12497:
12496:
10058:
10049:
10048:
9055:
9046:
9045:
8814:Variations on a Theme of Corelli
7658:The Lives of the Great Composers
6672:Abbott, Eileen (11 April 2019).
6665:
6383:
5745:
5695:
3096:
3087:
2967:
2908:
2691:
2670:American Federation of Musicians
2346:
2313:
2282:
2220:in Paris, as well as streets in
2145:Music theorist and musicologist
2116:Variations on a Theme of Corelli
1967:
1942:
1914:
1766:). It was the fifth movement of
1724:Variations on a Theme of Corelli
1299:in New York City with conductor
855:Imperial Russian Musical Society
829:, Op. 30, which he dedicated to
788:orchestral work of the same name
115:
13925:People from the Upper West Side
13875:Russian male conductors (music)
13860:19th-century conductors (music)
13855:Russian male classical pianists
13850:20th-century classical pianists
13845:19th-century classical pianists
10104:
8867:Morceau de Fantaisie in G minor
8777:Variations on a Theme of Chopin
8618:Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini
8519:Piano Concerto No. 4 in G minor
8514:Piano Concerto No. 3 in D minor
8509:Piano Concerto No. 2 in C minor
8285: (archived 27 October 2009)
7700:Seroff, Victor Ilyitch (1950).
7450:The Victor Book of the Symphony
6932:Ramachandran & Aronson 2006
3080:21 March] 1873 on his
2763:American Piano Company (Ampico)
2732:Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini
2606:, a hereditary disorder of the
2323:Playing the first 4 minutes of
2133:Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini
2031:Rachmaninoff with a piano score
1718:Variations on a Theme of Chopin
1595:Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini
1560:is famous for its grand chords.
1393:Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini
1224:Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini
1196:and Symphony No. 3 was composed
1194:Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini
1161:to orchestrate pieces from his
1072:, included his arrangement of "
939:, Op. 34, whose final section,
717:Variations on a Theme of Chopin
681:Rachmaninoff in the early 1900s
126:Sergei Vasilyevich Rachmaninoff
9013:Sergei Rachmaninoff recordings
8649:Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom
8289:Sergei Rachmaninoff recordings
7723:Sylvester, Richard D. (2014).
7219:Cunningham, Robert E. (2001).
7200:Cannata, David Butler (1999).
3170:
3139:
3070:
3064:Сергѣй Васильевичъ Рахманиновъ
3049:Sergey Vasilyevich Rachmaninov
2895:
2850:
2662:Victor Talking Machine Company
2628:Sergei Rachmaninoff recordings
2364:. Recorded on 21 January 1921.
1753:Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom
1118:of Manhattan, overlooking the
1104:Victor Talking Machine Company
860:Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom
13:
1:
13915:People from Starorussky Uyezd
13307:Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli
12467:Wanderer above the Sea of Fog
8782:Piano Sonata No. 1 in D minor
7531:Riesemann, Oskar von (1934).
7422:The Oxford Companion to Music
7204:. Innsbruck: Studien Verlag.
7202:Rachmaninoff and The Symphony
3230:Unbegaun & Uspenskiĭ 1989
2858:Eastern Slavic naming customs
2839:
2621:
2362:Waltz in E-flat major, Op. 18
2342:Waltz in E-flat major, Op. 18
1910:Étude-Tableau in E-flat minor
1746:Rachmaninoff wrote two major
1463:
1403:, and on 17 February, at the
1324:Philadelphia Academy of Music
1110:. During a family holiday in
1053:hotel, where he was staying.
1031:Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra
983:Rachmaninoff and Struve, 1918
284:Saint Petersburg Conservatory
32:Rachmaninoff (disambiguation)
13890:Russian male opera composers
8346:Choral Public Domain Library
8306:Works by Sergei Rachmaninoff
7489:Rachmaninov Orchestral Music
7447:O'Connell, Charles (1941) .
3324:Risemann, Oskar von (1934).
3108:
3037:Сергей Васильевич Рахманинов
2776:
2478:
2211:Lives of the Great Composers
1727:(Op. 42). He wrote two
1001:and Rimsky-Korsakov's opera
648:Moscow Private Russian Opera
7:
13935:Burials at Kensico Cemetery
9996:Gothic Revival architecture
8268:Performances and Recordings
7823:
7807:. London: Haus Publishing.
7803:Wehrmeyer, Andreas (2004).
7772:Uspenskiĭ, Boris Andreevich
7636:. New York: Vintage Books.
7420:. In Latham, Alison (ed.).
7336:. Aldershot: Scolar Press.
7011:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
6514:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
6243:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
5866:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
5764:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
5736:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
5315:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4989:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4773:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4649:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4585:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4518:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4463:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4447:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4411:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4363:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4343:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4327:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4311:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4295:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4276:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4193:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4177:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4161:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4091:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4056:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4040:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
4028:Threlfall & Norris 1982
3996:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
3524:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
3501:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
3450:Bertensson & Leyda 1956
3048:
2748:, and his orchestration of
1924:Karine Gilanyan performing
1697:, which are very demanding
1679:ten preludes in Op. 23
843:New York Symphony Orchestra
541:to conduct performances of
349:, which lasted until 1888.
10:
13981:
13895:Moscow Conservatory alumni
13820:Russian Romantic composers
12384:Coleridge's theory of life
9937:Neue Zeitschrift für Musik
9112:List of Romantic composers
8992:Conservatoire Rachmaninoff
8726:Suite No. 2 for two pianos
8721:Suite No. 1 for two pianos
8030:10.1177/014107680609901015
7462:. New York: Vestal Press.
7458:Obenchain, Elaine (1987).
7243:Rachmaninoff and His World
7164:
3152:Collins English Dictionary
2856:In this name that follows
2625:
2257:
2218:Conservatoire Rachmaninoff
1615:, Op. 27 (1907), and
1585:, Op. 30 (1909), and
1542:
1397:Chicago Symphony Orchestra
1202:Clairefontaine-en-Yvelines
960:Social Revolutionary Party
839:Northampton, Massachusetts
805:Rachmaninoff proofing his
239:Rachmaninoff at age 10 in
29:
13634:
13581:
13379:
13167:
12883:
12550:
12476:
12439:Romanticism and economics
12376:
12268:
12015:
11837:
11782:
11751:
11675:
11624:
11573:
11532:
11441:
11385:
11349:
11303:
11294:
11139:
11083:
11032:
10991:
10950:
10904:
10846:
10716:
10595:
10517:
10454:Manuel Antônio de Almeida
10436:
10427:
10313:
10181:
10112:
10028:
9973:
9918:
9852:
9831:
9118:
9109:
9041:
9005:
8984:
8748:
8685:
8634:
8566:Symphony No. 3 in A minor
8554:Symphony No. 2 in E minor
8549:Symphony No. 1 in D minor
8527:
8498:Piano Concerto No. 1 in F
8490:
8444:
8435:
8369:"Discovering Rachmaninov"
8196:10.1136/bmj.293.6562.1624
8093:10.1017/S004029820005748X
7704:Rachmaninoff: A Biography
7552:Robinson, Harlow (2007).
7485:Piggott, Patrick (1974).
7288:Rachmaninoff: A Biography
3063:
3036:
2690:
2685:
2543:Rachmaninoff playing his
2411:B-flat minor Piano Sonata
1578:, Op. 18 (1900–01),
823:Boston Symphony Orchestra
611:Russian Symphony Concerts
114:
109:
99:
80:
60:
48:
41:
13920:Musicians from Manhattan
13910:Pupils of Sergei Taneyev
13905:Pupils of Nikolai Zverev
12983:Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau
10219:German historical school
9958:Tchaikovsky and The Five
8854:Piece (Canon) in D minor
8176:Young, D. A. B. (1986).
7752:. London: Scolar Press.
7169:
7110:, p. 516–517.
7062:, pp. 498–499, 505.
6735:, pp. 368, 403–406.
6292:, pp. 104, 113–116.
2844:
2503:Of Rachmaninoff's tone,
2329:Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2
2309:Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2
1665:Prelude in C-sharp minor
1538:
1458:
1418:Rachmaninoff's grave at
1246:about a ballet based on
1145:, which he dedicated to
1074:The Star-Spangled Banner
1066:Providence, Rhode Island
955:February 1917 Revolution
496:Prelude in C-sharp minor
323:Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
13637:record label executives
12899:Victoria de los Ángeles
12544:Gramophone Hall of Fame
10866:Józef Ignacy Kraszewski
8795:Piano Sonata No. 2 in B
8716:Cello Sonata in G minor
8183:British Medical Journal
8057:College Music Symposium
7768:Unbegaun, Boris Ottokar
7677:Scott, Michael (2011).
7537:. New York: Macmillan.
7508:Plaskin, Glenn (1983).
7330:Martyn, Barrie (1990).
7086:, pp. 509–10, 519.
5710:, 18 April 1943, p. 66.
2697:Rachmaninoff performing
2490:
1823:, based on the work by
1721:(Op. 22), and the
1683:thirteen in Op. 32
1405:University of Tennessee
1058:Dagmar de Corval Rybner
414:and the symphonic poem
300:Russian Orthodox Church
261:Stephen III of Moldavia
153:Russian classical music
68:20 March] 1873
13965:Edison Records artists
13960:Victor Records artists
12449:Romanticism in science
12404:Middle Ages in history
12399:List of Romantic poets
11111:Josiah Gilbert Holland
9981:Common practice period
7989:(1688): 602–603, 605.
7307:Maes, Francis (2002).
7261:Harrison, Max (2006).
2791:Alexander Goldenweiser
2736:Philadelphia Orchestra
2720:Philadelphia Orchestra
2657:
2548:
2523:
2500:
2331:. Recorded in 1919 by
2269:
2196:
2188:
2175:Alexandr Rukavishnikov
2032:
1963:Élégie in E-flat minor
1864:for violin and piano.
1608:, Op. 13 (1895),
1561:
1423:
1374:
1339:
1297:Philadelphia Orchestra
1284:'s war effort against
1197:
1092:
984:
814:
732:
682:
619:seven plagues of Egypt
606:
386:
314:
244:
155:. Early influences of
13551:Mstislav Rostropovich
13123:Elisabeth Schwarzkopf
12855:Michael Tilson Thomas
12419:Romantic epistemology
12409:Opium and Romanticism
10978:Stojadinović-Srpkinja
10204:Counter-Enlightenment
8997:Rachmaninoff (crater)
8757:Morceaux de fantaisie
8148:The Musical Quarterly
7931:10.5603/FM.a2020.0066
7850:10.1353/not.2007.0058
7512:Horowitz: A Biography
7417:"Rakhmaninov, Sergey"
7383:"Rachmaninoff, Serge"
7284:Lyle, Watson (1939).
6745:Dąbrowski et al. 2021
5707:The Milwaukee Journal
3027:-nin-awf, -off
2742:, his symphonic poem
2651:
2542:
2509:
2498:
2268:
2194:
2172:
2165:Reputation and legacy
2030:
1980:Morceaux de fantaisie
1709:. There are also the
1674:Morceaux de fantaisie
1552:
1417:
1369:
1337:
1191:
1086:
1051:The Sherry-Netherland
982:
804:
726:
680:
600:
501:Morceaux de fantaisie
384:
376:earliest compositions
369:in counterpoint, and
331:Grand Duke Konstantin
312:
238:
13635:Producers/engineers/
13102:Anne Sofie von Otter
12693:Nikolaus Harnoncourt
12483:Age of Enlightenment
10125:England (literature)
10018:Romantic nationalism
9964:War of the Romantics
8771:Six moments musicaux
8438:List of compositions
7832:Burkholder, J. Peter
7652:Schonberg, Harold C.
7626:Schonberg, Harold C.
7600:Schonberg, Harold C.
2094:First Piano Concerto
2063:Third Piano Concerto
1735:), a version of the
1712:Six moments musicaux
1653:The Isle of the Dead
1500:First Piano Concerto
1433:Novodevichy Cemetery
1409:Knoxville, Tennessee
1372:Knoxville, Tennessee
1310:Huntington, New York
1276:was able to pay the
1137:Piano Concerto No. 4
827:Piano Concerto No. 3
807:Piano Concerto No. 3
779:The Isle of the Dead
662:Morceau de Fantaisie
591:Six moments musicaux
192:Piano Concerto No. 2
104:List of compositions
55:Rachmaninoff in 1921
13830:Composers for piano
13805:Sergei Rachmaninoff
13625:The Tallis Scholars
13590:Alban Berg Quartett
13328:Sergei Rachmaninoff
13046:Dmitri Hvorostovsky
12714:Herbert von Karajan
12700:Christopher Hogwood
12674:Carlo Maria Giulini
12667:John Eliot Gardiner
12660:Wilhelm Furtwängler
12434:Romantic psychology
10229:Hudson River School
10173:Sweden (literature)
10158:Russia (literature)
10013:Musical nationalism
9931:Musical nationalism
8873:Fughetta in F major
8860:Four Improvisations
8670:Three Russian Songs
8467:Francesca da Rimini
8429:Sergei Rachmaninoff
8389:Sergei Rachmaninoff
8380:Sergei Rachmaninoff
8363:Library of Congress
8190:(6562): 1624–1626.
8161:10.1093/mq/LV.3.313
7744:Threlfall, Robert;
7584:. New York: Knopf.
7146:, pp. 526–531.
7122:, pp. 518–519.
6050:, pp. 111–112.
5657:, p. 103, 126.
5437:, pp. 292–293.
2882:Library of Congress
2878:Sergei Rachmaninoff
2292:Playing his famous
2252:Library of Congress
2207:Harold C. Schonberg
1901:Compositional style
1841:Francesca da Rimini
1825:Maurice Maeterlinck
1814:Francesca da Rimini
1789:Three Russian Songs
1762:(also known as the
1715:(Op. 16), the
1650:(Op. 12), and
1553:The cadenza of the
1502:. His first opera,
1494:, and his youthful
1399:under the baton of
1142:Three Russian Songs
1091:in California, 1919
1004:The Golden Cockerel
749:Francesca da Rimini
658:Camille Saint-Saëns
547:Tchaikovsky's death
531:Aleksey Pleshcheyev
473:Arseny Koreshchenko
343:Moscow Conservatory
253:Russian aristocracy
184:Moscow Conservatory
175:textures, and rich
128:(1 April [
43:Sergei Rachmaninoff
13611:The King's Singers
13544:Jean-Pierre Rampal
13516:Anne-Sophie Mutter
13335:Sviatoslav Richter
13232:Marc-André Hamelin
13197:Vladimir Ashkenazy
12927:Montserrat Caballé
12632:Sergiu Celibidache
10419:White Mountain art
10360:Historical fiction
10168:Spain (literature)
9926:Indianist movement
9844:Romantic orchestra
8972:Prelude in F major
8579:Scherzo in D minor
8460:The Miserly Knight
7918:Folia Morphologica
7606:The Great Pianists
7574:Rubinstein, Arthur
6958:, p. 439–440.
2738:, playing his own
2716:Piano Sonata No. 2
2701:Piano Sonata No. 2
2658:
2549:
2501:
2462:Anton Rubinstein's
2270:
2197:
2189:
2083:Serge Koussevitsky
2071:October Revolution
2033:
1837:The Miserly Knight
1808:The Miserly Knight
1794:Concerto for Choir
1562:
1452:Marietta Shaginyan
1445:Valhalla, New York
1424:
1375:
1340:
1261:Promenade concerts
1198:
1178:The New York Times
1093:
1007:. They arrived in
985:
973:October Revolution
929:Alexander Scriabin
888:Konstantin Balmont
815:
743:The Miserly Knight
733:
711:Anatoliy Brandukov
683:
653:Samson and Delilah
627:Alexander Ossovsky
623:Alexander Glazunov
607:
520:Fantaisie-Tableaux
387:
359:Alexander Scriabin
319:pernicious anaemia
315:
245:
207:Russian Revolution
94:, California, U.S.
64:1 April [
13734:
13733:
13725:Kenneth Wilkinson
13706:Goddard Lieberson
13425:Jacqueline du Pré
13342:Arthur Rubinstein
13251:Vladimir Horowitz
13109:Luciano Pavarotti
12841:Leopold Stokowski
12775:Yevgeny Mravinsky
12754:Charles Mackerras
12592:Leonard Bernstein
12510:
12509:
12424:Romantic medicine
12394:List of romantics
11833:
11832:
11484:Felix Mendelssohn
11479:Fanny Mendelssohn
11290:
11289:
11004:Rosalía de Castro
10942:Soares dos Passos
10290:Transcendentalism
10254:Nazarene movement
10214:Düsseldorf School
10072:
10071:
9943:New German School
9538:Felix Mendelssohn
9533:Fanny Mendelssohn
9069:
9068:
8980:
8979:
8764:Morceaux de salon
8694:Morceaux de salon
8574:
8573:
8310:Project Gutenberg
8247:978-0-571-37113-6
7982:The Musical Times
7884:The Musical Times
7814:978-1-904341-50-5
7787:978-5-01-001045-4
7759:978-0-859-67617-5
7736:978-0-2530-1259-3
7715:978-0-836-98034-9
7692:978-0-7524-7242-3
7669:978-0-349-10972-5
7643:978-0-394-75532-8
7617:978-0-393-03857-6
7565:978-1-555-53686-2
7544:978-0-83695-232-2
7523:978-0-688-01616-6
7500:978-0-295-95308-3
7431:978-0-198-66212-9
7403:978-0-333-23111-1
7369:978-0-198-16488-3
7343:978-0-859-67809-4
7322:978-0-520-21815-4
7299:978-0-404-13003-9
7276:978-0-826-49312-5
7253:978-0-226-82374-4
7232:978-0-313-30907-6
7211:978-3-706-51240-4
7192:978-0-814-70044-0
5487:, pp. 89–90.
3337:978-0-83695-232-2
3046:
2759:reproducing piano
2728:Leopold Stokowski
2706:
2705:
2608:connective tissue
2505:Arthur Rubinstein
2351:
2318:
2287:
2247:World's Fair Park
2159:Arnold Schoenberg
1972:
1947:
1919:
1877:Mikhail Lermontov
1873:Alexander Pushkin
1861:Morceaux de salon
1750:choral works—the
1733:Fantasie-Tableaux
1519:The influence of
1482:, which emulates
1259:, founder of the
1253:Royal Albert Hall
1159:Ottorino Respighi
1154:Vladimir Horowitz
1147:Leopold Stokowski
910:of an unexpected
845:was conducted by
526:Morceaux de salon
457:Alexander Pushkin
123:
122:
16:(Redirected from
13972:
13787:
13786:
13785:
13775:
13774:
13773:
13763:
13762:
13751:
13750:
13749:
13742:
13727:
13720:
13715:
13708:
13701:
13694:
13687:
13682:
13675:
13668:
13661:
13654:
13647:
13627:
13620:
13613:
13606:
13599:
13592:
13574:
13567:
13560:
13553:
13546:
13539:
13532:
13525:
13518:
13511:
13504:
13497:
13490:
13483:
13476:
13469:
13462:
13455:
13448:
13441:
13434:
13427:
13420:
13413:
13406:
13399:
13392:
13382:woodwind players
13372:
13365:
13358:
13351:
13344:
13337:
13330:
13323:
13321:Maurizio Pollini
13316:
13309:
13302:
13295:
13288:
13281:
13279:Gustav Leonhardt
13274:
13267:
13260:
13253:
13246:
13239:
13238:
13227:
13220:
13213:
13206:
13199:
13192:
13185:
13178:
13176:Leif Ove Andsnes
13160:
13158:Fritz Wunderlich
13153:
13146:
13139:
13132:
13125:
13118:
13111:
13104:
13097:
13090:
13083:
13076:
13069:
13067:Simon Keenlyside
13062:
13055:
13053:Gundula Janowitz
13048:
13041:
13034:
13027:
13020:
13013:
13011:Nicolai Ghiaurov
13006:
13004:Angela Gheorghiu
12999:
12992:
12990:Kirsten Flagstad
12985:
12978:
12976:Kathleen Ferrier
12971:
12964:
12957:
12955:Feodor Chaliapin
12950:
12943:
12936:
12929:
12922:
12915:
12908:
12901:
12894:
12876:
12869:
12868:
12862:Arturo Toscanini
12857:
12850:
12843:
12836:
12835:
12824:
12817:
12816:
12805:
12798:
12791:
12784:
12777:
12770:
12763:
12761:Neville Marriner
12756:
12749:
12742:
12735:
12728:
12727:
12716:
12709:
12702:
12695:
12688:
12687:
12676:
12669:
12662:
12655:
12648:
12641:
12639:Riccardo Chailly
12634:
12627:
12625:Benjamin Britten
12620:
12619:
12608:
12601:
12594:
12587:
12586:
12575:
12573:Daniel Barenboim
12568:
12561:
12537:
12530:
12523:
12514:
12513:
12500:
12499:
12459:Evolution theory
11301:
11300:
10434:
10433:
10295:Ukrainian school
10099:
10092:
10085:
10076:
10075:
10062:
10052:
10051:
9948:Post-romanticism
9813:Vaughan Williams
9096:
9089:
9082:
9073:
9072:
9059:
9049:
9048:
8967:Preludes, Op. 32
8910:Preludes, Op. 23
8904:
8903:
8889:
8888:
8838:Lento in D minor
8831:
8830:
8800:
8799:
8732:Russian Rhapsody
8625:Symphonic Dances
8611:Isle of the Dead
8604:Caprice bohémien
8590:Prince Rostislav
8584:Suite in D minor
8532:
8531:
8503:
8502:
8422:
8415:
8408:
8399:
8398:
8376:
8328:
8319:Internet Archive
8251:
8217:
8207:
8172:
8138:
8112:
8072:
8051:
8041:
8006:
7977:Norris, Geoffrey
7972:
7959:
7933:
7908:
7897:10.2307/25434403
7877:
7818:
7799:
7763:
7746:Norris, Geoffrey
7740:
7719:
7707:
7696:
7684:
7673:
7661:
7647:
7635:
7621:
7609:
7595:
7583:
7569:
7548:
7527:
7515:
7504:
7492:
7481:
7454:
7443:
7419:
7412:Norris, Geoffrey
7407:
7385:
7378:Norris, Geoffrey
7373:
7361:
7352:Norris, Geoffrey
7347:
7326:
7314:
7303:
7291:
7280:
7268:
7257:
7236:
7215:
7196:
7184:
7159:
7153:
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7135:
7129:
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6714:
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6695:
6689:
6688:
6686:
6684:
6678:Alexandria Times
6669:
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2899:
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2854:
2745:Isle of the Dead
2695:
2694:
2683:
2682:
2678:royalty payments
2581:Ferruccio Busoni
2554:Feodor Chaliapin
2409:, including the
2399:Ferruccio Busoni
2383:Leopold Godowsky
2353:
2352:
2320:
2319:
2299:
2298:
2289:
2288:
2278:
2267:
2183:
2139:Symphonic Dances
2124:
2019:
2015:
1974:
1973:
1949:
1948:
1921:
1920:
1741:Russian Rhapsody
1737:Symphonic Dances
1670:
1647:Caprice bohémien
1635:Prince Rostislav
1625:Symphonic Dances
1619:
1612:
1605:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1569:in F-sharp minor
1568:
1558:
1525:Prince Rostislav
1491:Romeo and Juliet
1479:Prince Rostislav
1441:Kensico Cemetery
1420:Kensico Cemetery
1319:Symphonic Dances
1248:Niccolò Paganini
1232:
1227:in 1934 and the
1212:on the banks of
1112:Goshen, New York
1025:
874:Piazza di Spagna
796:Sergei Diaghilev
695:
560:
545:, he learned of
465:Feodor Chaliapin
444:
439:
417:Prince Rostislav
406:
335:Alexander Siloti
241:Saint Petersburg
119:
87:
53:
39:
38:
21:
13980:
13979:
13975:
13974:
13973:
13971:
13970:
13969:
13795:
13794:
13793:
13783:
13781:
13771:
13769:
13757:
13753:Classical music
13747:
13745:
13737:
13735:
13730:
13723:
13718:
13711:
13704:
13697:
13690:
13685:
13678:
13671:
13664:
13657:
13650:
13643:
13636:
13630:
13623:
13616:
13609:
13604:Beaux Arts Trio
13602:
13597:Amadeus Quartet
13595:
13588:
13577:
13570:
13563:
13556:
13549:
13542:
13535:
13528:
13521:
13514:
13509:Nathan Milstein
13507:
13500:
13493:
13488:Wynton Marsalis
13486:
13479:
13472:
13465:
13460:Steven Isserlis
13458:
13451:
13444:
13439:Arthur Grumiaux
13437:
13430:
13423:
13418:Kyung Wha Chung
13416:
13409:
13402:
13395:
13388:
13381:
13375:
13368:
13363:Grigory Sokolov
13361:
13354:
13347:
13340:
13333:
13326:
13319:
13312:
13305:
13298:
13291:
13284:
13277:
13270:
13263:
13256:
13249:
13242:
13230:
13225:Friedrich Gulda
13223:
13216:
13209:
13202:
13195:
13188:
13183:Martha Argerich
13181:
13174:
13163:
13156:
13149:
13142:
13135:
13130:Joan Sutherland
13128:
13121:
13114:
13107:
13100:
13093:
13086:
13079:
13072:
13065:
13058:
13051:
13044:
13037:
13030:
13023:
13016:
13009:
13002:
12995:
12988:
12981:
12974:
12969:Plácido Domingo
12967:
12960:
12953:
12946:
12939:
12932:
12925:
12918:
12913:Cecilia Bartoli
12911:
12904:
12897:
12890:
12879:
12872:
12860:
12853:
12846:
12839:
12827:
12820:
12808:
12801:
12796:Antonio Pappano
12794:
12787:
12780:
12773:
12766:
12759:
12752:
12745:
12738:
12731:
12719:
12712:
12705:
12698:
12691:
12681:Bernard Haitink
12679:
12672:
12665:
12658:
12653:Gustavo Dudamel
12651:
12644:
12637:
12630:
12623:
12611:
12604:
12597:
12590:
12578:
12571:
12566:John Barbirolli
12564:
12557:
12546:
12541:
12511:
12506:
12505:
12494:
12486:
12472:
12429:Romantic poetry
12414:Romantic ballet
12389:German idealism
12372:
12338:Lacoue-Labarthe
12264:
12011:
11829:
11778:
11747:
11728:Rimsky-Korsakov
11671:
11620:
11569:
11528:
11437:
11381:
11345:
11286:
11135:
11079:
11028:
10987:
10946:
10900:
10842:
10783:Maria Edgeworth
10719:
10712:
10591:
10513:
10423:
10402:Romantic genius
10332:Gesamtkunstwerk
10309:
10270:Sturm und Drang
10177:
10108:
10103:
10073:
10068:
10045:
10041:Modernist music
10037:
10034:Classical music
10024:
9969:
9914:
9895:Romantic ballet
9890:Orchestral song
9870:Chorale prelude
9865:Character piece
9848:
9839:Romantic guitar
9832:Instrumentation
9827:
9663:Rimsky-Korsakov
9283:Ferdinand David
9120:
9114:
9105:
9100:
9070:
9065:
9037:
9023:Ivanovka estate
9001:
8976:
8901:
8900:
8887:
8849:Three Nocturnes
8828:
8827:
8807:Études-Tableaux
8797:
8796:
8788:Études-Tableaux
8744:
8739:Polka Italienne
8681:
8642:All-Night Vigil
8630:
8570:
8523:
8500:
8499:
8486:
8440:
8431:
8426:
8382:discography at
8367:
8326:
8283:Wayback Machine
8258:
8248:
8238:Faber and Faber
8230:Maddocks, Fiona
8228:
8225:
8223:Further reading
8220:
8024:(10): 529–530.
7965:Musical Opinion
7891:(1896): 44–50.
7826:
7821:
7815:
7788:
7777:Русские фамилии
7760:
7737:
7716:
7693:
7670:
7644:
7618:
7592:
7566:
7545:
7524:
7501:
7470:
7432:
7404:
7370:
7344:
7323:
7300:
7277:
7254:
7233:
7212:
7193:
7172:
7167:
7162:
7154:
7150:
7142:
7138:
7130:
7126:
7118:
7114:
7106:
7102:
7094:
7090:
7082:
7078:
7070:
7066:
7058:
7054:
7042:
7038:
7030:
7021:
7009:
7002:
6990:
6986:
6980:Burkholder 2007
6978:
6974:
6966:
6962:
6954:
6950:
6942:
6938:
6930:
6926:
6914:
6910:
6898:
6894:
6882:
6878:
6866:
6862:
6854:
6850:
6838:
6834:
6822:
6815:
6805:Rubinstein 1980
6803:
6799:
6787:
6783:
6771:
6767:
6755:
6751:
6743:
6739:
6731:
6727:
6715:
6708:
6696:
6692:
6682:
6680:
6670:
6666:
6654:
6650:
6638:
6631:
6623:
6619:
6607:
6603:
6591:
6584:
6572:
6568:
6556:
6552:
6540:
6536:
6528:
6524:
6512:
6508:
6502:Carruthers 2006
6500:
6496:
6484:
6480:
6468:
6464:
6448:
6444:
6432:
6425:
6413:
6409:
6399:
6397:
6389:
6388:
6384:
6372:
6368:
6360:
6356:
6348:
6344:
6336:
6332:
6324:
6320:
6312:
6308:
6300:
6296:
6288:
6284:
6276:
6265:
6257:
6253:
6241:
6237:
6225:
6221:
6213:
6209:
6197:
6193:
6181:
6174:
6166:
6162:
6150:
6146:
6134:
6130:
6118:
6114:
6102:
6098:
6090:
6086:
6074:
6070:
6058:
6054:
6046:
6042:
6030:
6026:
6014:
6010:
5998:
5991:
5975:
5971:
5959:
5952:
5940:
5927:
5915:
5911:
5899:
5895:
5883:
5876:
5864:
5860:
5848:
5844:
5832:
5828:
5816:
5812:
5800:
5793:
5781:
5774:
5762:
5758:
5750:
5746:
5734:
5730:
5718:
5714:
5700:
5696:
5684:
5680:
5670:Cunningham 2001
5668:
5661:
5653:
5649:
5637:
5633:
5625:
5621:
5611:Cunningham 2001
5609:
5605:
5593:
5589:
5577:
5573:
5565:
5556:
5544:
5540:
5528:
5519:
5511:
5507:
5495:
5491:
5483:
5476:
5464:
5460:
5448:
5441:
5433:
5429:
5417:
5413:
5401:
5397:
5385:
5374:
5362:
5358:
5350:
5341:
5329:
5325:
5313:
5309:
5297:
5293:
5281:
5277:
5265:
5261:
5249:
5245:
5233:
5229:
5217:
5213:
5201:
5197:
5185:
5181:
5169:
5165:
5153:
5149:
5137:
5133:
5121:
5117:
5105:
5101:
5089:
5085:
5073:
5066:
5054:
5047:
5035:
5031:
5019:
5015:
5003:
4999:
4987:
4983:
4971:
4967:
4955:
4951:
4939:
4935:
4923:
4919:
4907:
4903:
4891:
4887:
4875:
4871:
4855:
4851:
4839:
4835:
4823:
4819:
4807:
4803:
4787:
4783:
4771:
4767:
4755:
4751:
4739:
4735:
4715:
4711:
4699:
4695:
4683:
4679:
4663:
4659:
4647:
4643:
4631:
4627:
4615:
4611:
4599:
4595:
4583:
4579:
4567:
4560:
4548:
4544:
4532:
4528:
4516:
4512:
4500:
4493:
4481:
4477:
4461:
4457:
4445:
4441:
4429:
4425:
4409:
4405:
4393:
4389:
4377:
4373:
4361:
4357:
4341:
4337:
4325:
4321:
4309:
4305:
4293:
4286:
4274:
4270:
4258:
4254:
4242:
4235:
4223:
4219:
4207:
4203:
4191:
4187:
4175:
4171:
4159:
4152:
4140:
4136:
4124:
4120:
4108:
4101:
4089:
4082:
4070:
4066:
4054:
4050:
4038:
4034:
4026:
4022:
4010:
4006:
3994:
3990:
3978:
3974:
3962:
3958:
3946:
3942:
3930:
3926:
3914:
3910:
3898:
3894:
3884:Cunningham 2001
3882:
3873:
3861:
3857:
3845:
3841:
3829:
3825:
3813:
3809:
3797:
3793:
3781:
3777:
3765:
3761:
3749:
3745:
3733:
3729:
3717:
3710:
3698:
3694:
3682:
3678:
3666:
3662:
3650:
3646:
3634:
3630:
3618:
3614:
3602:
3598:
3586:
3582:
3570:
3566:
3554:
3550:
3538:
3534:
3522:
3511:
3499:
3495:
3483:
3476:
3464:
3460:
3448:
3444:
3432:
3428:
3416:
3412:
3400:
3396:
3384:
3380:
3368:
3364:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3322:
3313:
3301:
3294:
3282:
3275:
3263:
3256:
3244:
3240:
3228:
3224:
3212:
3205:
3193:
3189:
3175:
3171:
3161:
3159:
3145:
3144:
3140:
3130:
3128:
3123:
3122:
3115:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3097:
3092:
3088:
3075:
3071:
3053:
3024:
3006:
2970:
2961:
2960:
2953:
2911:
2902:
2901:
2900:
2896:
2855:
2851:
2847:
2842:
2822:Rimsky-Korsakov
2795:Nikolai Medtner
2779:
2692:
2630:
2624:
2604:Marfan syndrome
2589:
2537:
2535:Interpretations
2493:
2481:
2391:Moriz Rosenthal
2379:
2378:
2370:
2368:
2367:
2366:
2365:
2358:Frédéric Chopin
2354:
2347:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2336:
2321:
2314:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2303:
2296:
2295:
2290:
2283:
2280:
2276:
2271:
2265:
2260:
2222:Veliky Novgorod
2186:Veliky Novgorod
2177:
2167:
2122:
2121:Piano Concerto
2098:Études-Tableaux
2055:Second Symphony
2017:
2013:
2003:choral symphony
1988:
1987:
1986:
1985:
1984:
1975:
1968:
1965:
1959:
1958:
1957:
1950:
1943:
1940:
1934:
1933:
1932:
1931:, Op. 39, No. 5
1929:in E-flat minor
1922:
1915:
1912:
1903:
1889:Aleksey Tolstoy
1792:; and an early
1772:choral symphony
1768:All-Night Vigil
1759:All-Night Vigil
1687:Études-Tableaux
1668:
1656:(Op. 29).
1630:symphonic poems
1617:
1610:
1603:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1556:
1555:Piano Concerto
1547:
1541:
1533:Rimsky-Korsakov
1496:Three Nocturnes
1466:
1461:
1361:Igor Stravinsky
1332:
1230:
1171:Études-Tableaux
1168:(1911) and the
1164:Études-Tableaux
1132:
1116:Upper West Side
1019:
953:On the day the
951:
922:All-Night Vigil
916:First World War
892:choral symphony
878:Edgar Allan Poe
811:Ivanovka estate
766:
757:1905 Revolution
729:Bolshoi Theatre
693:
692:Piano Concerto
675:
569:
558:
488:Kostroma Oblast
461:Bolshoi Theatre
442:
437:
404:
403:Piano Concerto
378:can be traced.
355:
233:
228:
226:Life and career
196:Bolshoi Theatre
161:Rimsky-Korsakov
95:
89:
85:
76:
69:
56:
44:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
13978:
13968:
13967:
13962:
13957:
13952:
13947:
13942:
13937:
13932:
13927:
13922:
13917:
13912:
13907:
13902:
13897:
13892:
13887:
13882:
13877:
13872:
13867:
13862:
13857:
13852:
13847:
13842:
13837:
13832:
13827:
13822:
13817:
13812:
13807:
13792:
13791:
13779:
13767:
13755:
13732:
13731:
13729:
13728:
13721:
13716:
13709:
13702:
13695:
13688:
13686:Alain Lanceron
13683:
13676:
13669:
13666:C. Robert Fine
13662:
13655:
13652:Bernard Coutaz
13648:
13645:Emile Berliner
13640:
13638:
13632:
13631:
13629:
13628:
13621:
13618:Takács Quartet
13614:
13607:
13600:
13593:
13585:
13583:
13579:
13578:
13576:
13575:
13568:
13565:Andrés Segovia
13561:
13554:
13547:
13540:
13537:Itzhak Perlman
13533:
13530:Emmanuel Pahud
13526:
13523:David Oistrakh
13519:
13512:
13505:
13502:Yehudi Menuhin
13498:
13495:Albrecht Mayer
13491:
13484:
13477:
13470:
13467:Fritz Kreisler
13463:
13456:
13453:Heinz Holliger
13449:
13446:Jascha Heifetz
13442:
13435:
13428:
13421:
13414:
13407:
13400:
13393:
13385:
13383:
13377:
13376:
13374:
13373:
13370:Mitsuko Uchida
13366:
13359:
13356:Artur Schnabel
13352:
13345:
13338:
13331:
13324:
13317:
13314:Murray Perahia
13310:
13303:
13296:
13289:
13282:
13275:
13268:
13265:Wilhelm Kempff
13261:
13254:
13247:
13240:
13228:
13221:
13214:
13207:
13204:Alfred Brendel
13200:
13193:
13186:
13179:
13171:
13169:
13165:
13164:
13162:
13161:
13154:
13147:
13144:Kiri Te Kanawa
13140:
13137:Renata Tebaldi
13133:
13126:
13119:
13116:Leontyne Price
13112:
13105:
13098:
13091:
13088:Birgit Nilsson
13084:
13077:
13070:
13063:
13060:Jonas Kaufmann
13056:
13049:
13042:
13035:
13028:
13025:Thomas Hampson
13021:
13014:
13007:
13000:
12993:
12986:
12979:
12972:
12965:
12962:Joyce DiDonato
12958:
12951:
12944:
12937:
12930:
12923:
12920:Jussi Björling
12916:
12909:
12902:
12895:
12887:
12885:
12881:
12880:
12878:
12877:
12870:
12858:
12851:
12844:
12837:
12825:
12818:
12806:
12803:Trevor Pinnock
12799:
12792:
12789:Eugene Ormandy
12785:
12778:
12771:
12764:
12757:
12750:
12743:
12740:Rafael Kubelík
12736:
12733:Otto Klemperer
12729:
12721:Carlos Kleiber
12717:
12710:
12707:Mariss Jansons
12703:
12696:
12689:
12677:
12670:
12663:
12656:
12649:
12642:
12635:
12628:
12621:
12609:
12602:
12595:
12588:
12580:Thomas Beecham
12576:
12569:
12562:
12559:Claudio Abbado
12554:
12552:
12548:
12547:
12540:
12539:
12532:
12525:
12517:
12508:
12507:
12487:
12479:
12478:
12477:
12474:
12473:
12471:
12470:
12463:
12462:
12461:
12456:
12446:
12441:
12436:
12431:
12426:
12421:
12416:
12411:
12406:
12401:
12396:
12391:
12386:
12380:
12378:
12377:Related topics
12374:
12373:
12371:
12370:
12365:
12360:
12355:
12350:
12345:
12340:
12335:
12330:
12325:
12320:
12315:
12310:
12305:
12300:
12295:
12290:
12285:
12280:
12274:
12272:
12266:
12265:
12263:
12262:
12257:
12252:
12247:
12242:
12237:
12232:
12227:
12222:
12217:
12212:
12207:
12202:
12197:
12192:
12187:
12182:
12177:
12172:
12167:
12162:
12157:
12152:
12147:
12142:
12137:
12132:
12127:
12122:
12117:
12112:
12107:
12105:Gallen-Kallela
12102:
12097:
12092:
12087:
12082:
12080:David d'Angers
12077:
12072:
12067:
12062:
12057:
12052:
12047:
12042:
12037:
12032:
12027:
12021:
12019:
12017:Visual artists
12013:
12012:
12010:
12009:
12004:
11999:
11994:
11989:
11984:
11979:
11977:Schleiermacher
11974:
11969:
11964:
11959:
11954:
11949:
11944:
11939:
11934:
11929:
11924:
11919:
11914:
11909:
11904:
11899:
11894:
11889:
11884:
11879:
11874:
11869:
11864:
11859:
11854:
11849:
11843:
11841:
11835:
11834:
11831:
11830:
11828:
11827:
11822:
11817:
11812:
11807:
11802:
11797:
11792:
11786:
11784:
11780:
11779:
11777:
11776:
11771:
11766:
11761:
11755:
11753:
11749:
11748:
11746:
11745:
11740:
11735:
11730:
11725:
11720:
11715:
11710:
11705:
11700:
11695:
11690:
11685:
11679:
11677:
11673:
11672:
11670:
11669:
11664:
11659:
11654:
11649:
11644:
11639:
11634:
11628:
11626:
11622:
11621:
11619:
11618:
11613:
11608:
11603:
11598:
11593:
11588:
11583:
11577:
11575:
11571:
11570:
11568:
11567:
11562:
11557:
11552:
11547:
11542:
11536:
11534:
11530:
11529:
11527:
11526:
11521:
11516:
11511:
11506:
11501:
11496:
11491:
11486:
11481:
11476:
11471:
11466:
11461:
11456:
11451:
11445:
11443:
11439:
11438:
11436:
11435:
11430:
11425:
11420:
11415:
11410:
11405:
11400:
11395:
11389:
11387:
11383:
11382:
11380:
11379:
11374:
11369:
11364:
11359:
11353:
11351:
11347:
11346:
11344:
11343:
11338:
11333:
11328:
11323:
11318:
11313:
11307:
11305:
11298:
11292:
11291:
11288:
11287:
11285:
11284:
11279:
11274:
11269:
11264:
11259:
11254:
11249:
11244:
11242:Oehlenschläger
11239:
11234:
11229:
11224:
11219:
11214:
11209:
11204:
11199:
11194:
11189:
11184:
11179:
11174:
11169:
11164:
11159:
11154:
11149:
11143:
11141:
11137:
11136:
11134:
11133:
11128:
11123:
11118:
11113:
11108:
11103:
11098:
11093:
11087:
11085:
11081:
11080:
11078:
11077:
11072:
11067:
11062:
11057:
11052:
11047:
11042:
11036:
11034:
11030:
11029:
11027:
11026:
11021:
11016:
11011:
11006:
11001:
10995:
10993:
10989:
10988:
10986:
10985:
10980:
10975:
10970:
10965:
10960:
10954:
10952:
10948:
10947:
10945:
10944:
10939:
10934:
10929:
10924:
10919:
10914:
10912:Castelo Branco
10908:
10906:
10902:
10901:
10899:
10898:
10893:
10888:
10883:
10878:
10873:
10868:
10863:
10858:
10852:
10850:
10844:
10843:
10841:
10840:
10835:
10830:
10825:
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10815:
10810:
10805:
10800:
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10765:
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10755:
10750:
10745:
10740:
10735:
10730:
10724:
10722:
10714:
10713:
10711:
10710:
10705:
10700:
10695:
10690:
10685:
10680:
10675:
10670:
10665:
10660:
10655:
10650:
10645:
10640:
10638:Brothers Grimm
10635:
10630:
10625:
10620:
10615:
10610:
10605:
10599:
10597:
10593:
10592:
10590:
10589:
10584:
10579:
10574:
10569:
10564:
10559:
10554:
10549:
10544:
10539:
10534:
10529:
10523:
10521:
10515:
10514:
10512:
10511:
10506:
10501:
10496:
10491:
10486:
10481:
10476:
10471:
10466:
10461:
10456:
10451:
10446:
10440:
10438:
10431:
10425:
10424:
10422:
10421:
10416:
10409:
10404:
10399:
10394:
10389:
10384:
10379:
10374:
10369:
10362:
10357:
10356:
10355:
10350:
10340:
10338:Gothic fiction
10335:
10328:
10326:British Marine
10323:
10317:
10315:
10311:
10310:
10308:
10307:
10302:
10297:
10292:
10287:
10280:
10275:
10274:
10273:
10261:
10256:
10251:
10246:
10241:
10236:
10231:
10226:
10224:Gothic revival
10221:
10216:
10211:
10206:
10201:
10196:
10191:
10185:
10183:
10179:
10178:
10176:
10175:
10170:
10165:
10160:
10155:
10150:
10145:
10140:
10135:
10127:
10122:
10116:
10114:
10110:
10109:
10102:
10101:
10094:
10087:
10079:
10070:
10069:
10067:
10066:
10056:
10038:
10030:
10029:
10026:
10025:
10023:
10022:
10021:
10020:
10010:
10009:
10008:
10003:
9998:
9993:
9983:
9977:
9975:
9971:
9970:
9968:
9967:
9960:
9955:
9950:
9945:
9940:
9933:
9928:
9922:
9920:
9916:
9915:
9913:
9912:
9907:
9905:Symphonic poem
9902:
9900:Romantic opera
9897:
9892:
9887:
9882:
9877:
9872:
9867:
9862:
9856:
9854:
9850:
9849:
9847:
9846:
9841:
9835:
9833:
9829:
9828:
9826:
9825:
9820:
9815:
9810:
9805:
9800:
9795:
9790:
9785:
9780:
9775:
9770:
9765:
9760:
9755:
9750:
9745:
9740:
9735:
9730:
9725:
9720:
9715:
9710:
9705:
9700:
9695:
9690:
9685:
9680:
9675:
9670:
9665:
9660:
9655:
9650:
9645:
9640:
9635:
9630:
9625:
9620:
9615:
9610:
9605:
9600:
9595:
9590:
9585:
9580:
9575:
9570:
9565:
9560:
9555:
9550:
9545:
9540:
9535:
9530:
9525:
9520:
9515:
9510:
9505:
9500:
9495:
9490:
9485:
9480:
9475:
9470:
9465:
9460:
9455:
9450:
9445:
9440:
9435:
9430:
9425:
9420:
9415:
9410:
9405:
9400:
9395:
9390:
9385:
9380:
9375:
9370:
9365:
9360:
9355:
9350:
9345:
9340:
9335:
9330:
9325:
9320:
9315:
9310:
9305:
9300:
9295:
9290:
9285:
9280:
9278:Félicien David
9275:
9270:
9265:
9260:
9255:
9250:
9245:
9240:
9235:
9230:
9225:
9220:
9215:
9210:
9205:
9200:
9195:
9190:
9185:
9180:
9175:
9170:
9165:
9160:
9155:
9150:
9145:
9140:
9135:
9130:
9124:
9122:
9116:
9115:
9110:
9107:
9106:
9103:Romantic music
9099:
9098:
9091:
9084:
9076:
9067:
9066:
9064:
9063:
9053:
9042:
9039:
9038:
9036:
9035:
9030:
9025:
9020:
9015:
9009:
9007:
9003:
9002:
9000:
8999:
8994:
8988:
8986:
8982:
8981:
8978:
8977:
8975:
8974:
8969:
8964:
8963:
8962:
8957:
8952:
8947:
8942:
8937:
8932:
8927:
8922:
8917:
8907:
8895:
8893:
8886:
8885:
8880:
8875:
8870:
8863:
8856:
8851:
8846:
8841:
8834:
8823:
8816:
8811:
8803:
8792:
8784:
8779:
8774:
8767:
8760:
8752:
8750:
8746:
8745:
8743:
8742:
8735:
8728:
8723:
8718:
8713:
8709:Trio élégiaque
8705:
8701:Trio élégiaque
8697:
8689:
8687:
8683:
8682:
8680:
8673:
8666:
8659:
8652:
8645:
8638:
8636:
8632:
8631:
8629:
8628:
8621:
8614:
8607:
8600:
8593:
8586:
8581:
8575:
8572:
8571:
8569:
8568:
8563:
8556:
8551:
8546:
8543:Youth Symphony
8538:
8536:
8529:
8525:
8524:
8522:
8521:
8516:
8511:
8506:
8494:
8492:
8488:
8487:
8485:
8484:
8477:
8470:
8463:
8456:
8448:
8446:
8442:
8441:
8436:
8433:
8432:
8425:
8424:
8417:
8410:
8402:
8396:
8395:
8386:
8377:
8365:
8350:
8349:
8339:
8329:
8321:
8312:
8297:
8296:
8286:
8276:
8265:
8264:
8257:
8256:External links
8254:
8253:
8252:
8246:
8224:
8221:
8219:
8218:
8173:
8155:(3): 313–328.
8143:Yasser, Joseph
8139:
8117:Yasser, Joseph
8113:
8087:(105): 12–21.
8077:Walsh, Stephen
8073:
8052:
8007:
7995:10.2307/961696
7973:
7960:
7924:(2): 410–414.
7909:
7878:
7844:(4): 844–848.
7827:
7825:
7822:
7820:
7819:
7813:
7800:
7786:
7764:
7758:
7741:
7735:
7720:
7714:
7697:
7691:
7674:
7668:
7648:
7642:
7622:
7616:
7596:
7590:
7570:
7564:
7549:
7543:
7528:
7522:
7505:
7499:
7482:
7468:
7455:
7444:
7430:
7408:
7402:
7388:Sadie, Stanley
7374:
7368:
7348:
7342:
7327:
7321:
7304:
7298:
7281:
7275:
7258:
7252:
7237:
7231:
7216:
7210:
7197:
7191:
7173:
7171:
7168:
7166:
7163:
7161:
7160:
7158:, p. 519.
7148:
7136:
7134:, p. 523.
7124:
7112:
7100:
7098:, p. 522.
7088:
7076:
7072:Obenchain 1987
7064:
7052:
7036:
7034:, p. 499.
7019:
7000:
6984:
6982:, p. 844.
6972:
6970:, p. 440.
6960:
6948:
6946:, p. 439.
6936:
6924:
6908:
6892:
6876:
6860:
6848:
6832:
6813:
6797:
6789:Riesemann 1934
6781:
6773:Schonberg 1987
6765:
6757:Schonberg 1988
6749:
6737:
6725:
6706:
6698:Schonberg 1997
6690:
6664:
6648:
6640:Schonberg 1997
6629:
6617:
6601:
6582:
6566:
6550:
6534:
6532:, p. 325.
6522:
6506:
6494:
6478:
6462:
6450:Sylvester 2014
6442:
6423:
6407:
6382:
6366:
6364:, p. 380.
6362:O'Connell 1941
6354:
6342:
6330:
6318:
6306:
6294:
6282:
6280:, p. 603.
6263:
6251:
6235:
6219:
6217:, p. 113.
6215:Wehrmeyer 2004
6207:
6191:
6172:
6170:, p. 354.
6160:
6144:
6128:
6112:
6096:
6084:
6068:
6052:
6048:Wehrmeyer 2004
6040:
6024:
6008:
5989:
5969:
5950:
5925:
5909:
5893:
5874:
5858:
5842:
5826:
5810:
5791:
5772:
5756:
5744:
5728:
5712:
5694:
5678:
5659:
5655:Wehrmeyer 2004
5647:
5631:
5629:, p. 102.
5627:Wehrmeyer 2004
5619:
5603:
5587:
5571:
5569:, p. 126.
5567:Wehrmeyer 2004
5554:
5538:
5517:
5513:Wehrmeyer 2004
5505:
5489:
5485:Wehrmeyer 2004
5474:
5458:
5439:
5427:
5411:
5395:
5372:
5356:
5352:Wehrmeyer 2004
5339:
5323:
5307:
5291:
5275:
5259:
5243:
5227:
5219:Sylvester 2014
5211:
5195:
5179:
5163:
5147:
5131:
5115:
5099:
5083:
5064:
5045:
5029:
5013:
4997:
4981:
4973:Riesemann 1934
4965:
4949:
4933:
4917:
4901:
4885:
4869:
4849:
4833:
4817:
4801:
4781:
4765:
4749:
4733:
4709:
4693:
4677:
4657:
4641:
4625:
4609:
4593:
4577:
4558:
4542:
4534:Sylvester 2014
4526:
4510:
4491:
4483:Riesemann 1934
4475:
4455:
4439:
4423:
4403:
4395:Riesemann 1934
4387:
4371:
4355:
4335:
4319:
4303:
4284:
4268:
4252:
4233:
4217:
4201:
4185:
4169:
4150:
4134:
4118:
4099:
4080:
4064:
4048:
4032:
4020:
4012:Sylvester 2014
4004:
3988:
3972:
3956:
3940:
3924:
3908:
3892:
3871:
3855:
3839:
3823:
3807:
3791:
3783:Riesemann 1934
3775:
3759:
3743:
3727:
3719:Sylvester 2014
3708:
3692:
3676:
3660:
3644:
3628:
3612:
3596:
3580:
3564:
3548:
3540:Sylvester 2014
3532:
3509:
3493:
3474:
3458:
3442:
3434:Riesemann 1934
3426:
3410:
3402:Riesemann 1934
3394:
3386:Sylvester 2014
3378:
3362:
3354:Sylvester 2014
3343:
3336:
3311:
3292:
3273:
3265:Sylvester 2014
3254:
3238:
3222:
3203:
3187:
3177:"Rachmaninoff"
3169:
3147:"Rachmaninoff"
3138:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3104:
3095:
3086:
3069:
2894:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2778:
2775:
2767:Fritz Kreisler
2740:Third Symphony
2724:Eugene Ormandy
2704:
2703:
2688:
2687:
2686:External audio
2634:Edison Records
2623:
2620:
2588:
2585:
2577:Percy Grainger
2536:
2533:
2492:
2489:
2480:
2477:
2395:Josef Lhévinne
2387:Ignaz Friedman
2369:
2355:
2345:
2340:
2339:
2333:Edison Records
2322:
2312:
2307:
2306:
2291:
2281:
2274:
2273:
2272:
2263:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2166:
2163:
2155:Richard Wagner
2128:Third Symphony
2012:(Op. 33,
2010:Étude-Tableaux
1976:
1966:
1961:
1960:
1951:
1941:
1936:
1935:
1923:
1913:
1908:
1907:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1848:Trio Elégiaque
1796:(a cappella).
1780:; the cantata
1699:study pictures
1677:(Op. 3);
1644:(Op. 7),
1543:Main article:
1540:
1537:
1529:Sergei Taneyev
1474:Youth Symphony
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1379:Hollywood Bowl
1331:
1328:
1301:Eugene Ormandy
1131:
1128:
1036:Ignaz Friedman
1017:Nikolai Struve
950:
947:
792:Symphony No. 2
784:Arnold Böcklin
765:
762:
738:Richard Wagner
674:
671:
644:Savva Mamontov
639:writer's block
603:Symphony No. 1
582:Symphony No. 1
568:
565:
556:Trio élégiaque
515:Kharkiv Oblast
492:Arbat District
435:Trio élégiaque
422:Vasily Safonov
411:Youth Symphony
367:Sergei Taneyev
354:
351:
347:Nikolai Zverev
257:Russian Empire
232:
229:
227:
224:
188:Symphony No. 1
169:expressiveness
121:
120:
112:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
90:
88:(aged 69)
82:
78:
77:
70:
62:
58:
57:
54:
46:
45:
42:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
13977:
13966:
13963:
13961:
13958:
13956:
13953:
13951:
13948:
13946:
13943:
13941:
13938:
13936:
13933:
13931:
13928:
13926:
13923:
13921:
13918:
13916:
13913:
13911:
13908:
13906:
13903:
13901:
13898:
13896:
13893:
13891:
13888:
13886:
13883:
13881:
13878:
13876:
13873:
13871:
13868:
13866:
13863:
13861:
13858:
13856:
13853:
13851:
13848:
13846:
13843:
13841:
13838:
13836:
13833:
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13826:
13823:
13821:
13818:
13816:
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13811:
13808:
13806:
13803:
13802:
13800:
13790:
13780:
13778:
13768:
13766:
13761:
13756:
13754:
13744:
13743:
13740:
13726:
13722:
13717:
13714:
13710:
13707:
13703:
13700:
13696:
13693:
13689:
13684:
13681:
13680:Klaus Heymann
13677:
13674:
13673:Fred Gaisberg
13670:
13667:
13663:
13660:
13656:
13653:
13649:
13646:
13642:
13641:
13639:
13633:
13626:
13622:
13619:
13615:
13612:
13608:
13605:
13601:
13598:
13594:
13591:
13587:
13586:
13584:
13580:
13573:
13572:John Williams
13569:
13566:
13562:
13559:
13555:
13552:
13548:
13545:
13541:
13538:
13534:
13531:
13527:
13524:
13520:
13517:
13513:
13510:
13506:
13503:
13499:
13496:
13492:
13489:
13485:
13482:
13478:
13475:
13471:
13468:
13464:
13461:
13457:
13454:
13450:
13447:
13443:
13440:
13436:
13433:
13429:
13426:
13422:
13419:
13415:
13412:
13408:
13405:
13401:
13398:
13394:
13391:
13390:Maurice André
13387:
13386:
13384:
13380:String/brass/
13378:
13371:
13367:
13364:
13360:
13357:
13353:
13350:
13349:András Schiff
13346:
13343:
13339:
13336:
13332:
13329:
13325:
13322:
13318:
13315:
13311:
13308:
13304:
13301:
13297:
13294:
13290:
13287:
13283:
13280:
13276:
13273:
13272:Evgeny Kissin
13269:
13266:
13262:
13259:
13258:Stephen Hough
13255:
13252:
13248:
13245:
13244:Angela Hewitt
13241:
13237:
13233:
13229:
13226:
13222:
13219:
13215:
13212:
13208:
13205:
13201:
13198:
13194:
13191:
13190:Claudio Arrau
13187:
13184:
13180:
13177:
13173:
13172:
13170:
13166:
13159:
13155:
13152:
13148:
13145:
13141:
13138:
13134:
13131:
13127:
13124:
13120:
13117:
13113:
13110:
13106:
13103:
13099:
13096:
13095:Jessye Norman
13092:
13089:
13085:
13082:
13081:Anna Netrebko
13078:
13075:
13071:
13068:
13064:
13061:
13057:
13054:
13050:
13047:
13043:
13040:
13036:
13033:
13032:Marilyn Horne
13029:
13026:
13022:
13019:
13015:
13012:
13008:
13005:
13001:
12998:
12997:Renée Fleming
12994:
12991:
12987:
12984:
12980:
12977:
12973:
12970:
12966:
12963:
12959:
12956:
12952:
12949:
12948:Enrico Caruso
12945:
12942:
12941:José Carreras
12938:
12935:
12931:
12928:
12924:
12921:
12917:
12914:
12910:
12907:
12903:
12900:
12896:
12893:
12889:
12888:
12886:
12882:
12875:
12871:
12867:
12863:
12859:
12856:
12852:
12849:
12845:
12842:
12838:
12834:
12830:
12826:
12823:
12819:
12815:
12811:
12807:
12804:
12800:
12797:
12793:
12790:
12786:
12783:
12782:Riccardo Muti
12779:
12776:
12772:
12769:
12765:
12762:
12758:
12755:
12751:
12748:
12744:
12741:
12737:
12734:
12730:
12726:
12722:
12718:
12715:
12711:
12708:
12704:
12701:
12697:
12694:
12690:
12686:
12682:
12678:
12675:
12671:
12668:
12664:
12661:
12657:
12654:
12650:
12647:
12643:
12640:
12636:
12633:
12629:
12626:
12622:
12618:
12614:
12610:
12607:
12606:Pierre Boulez
12603:
12600:
12596:
12593:
12589:
12585:
12581:
12577:
12574:
12570:
12567:
12563:
12560:
12556:
12555:
12553:
12549:
12545:
12538:
12533:
12531:
12526:
12524:
12519:
12518:
12515:
12504:
12503:
12492:
12491:
12485:
12484:
12475:
12469:
12468:
12464:
12460:
12457:
12455:
12452:
12451:
12450:
12447:
12445:
12442:
12440:
12437:
12435:
12432:
12430:
12427:
12425:
12422:
12420:
12417:
12415:
12412:
12410:
12407:
12405:
12402:
12400:
12397:
12395:
12392:
12390:
12387:
12385:
12382:
12381:
12379:
12375:
12369:
12366:
12364:
12361:
12359:
12356:
12354:
12351:
12349:
12346:
12344:
12341:
12339:
12336:
12334:
12331:
12329:
12326:
12324:
12321:
12319:
12316:
12314:
12311:
12309:
12306:
12304:
12301:
12299:
12296:
12294:
12291:
12289:
12286:
12284:
12281:
12279:
12276:
12275:
12273:
12271:
12267:
12261:
12258:
12256:
12253:
12251:
12248:
12246:
12243:
12241:
12238:
12236:
12233:
12231:
12228:
12226:
12223:
12221:
12218:
12216:
12213:
12211:
12208:
12206:
12203:
12201:
12198:
12196:
12193:
12191:
12188:
12186:
12183:
12181:
12178:
12176:
12173:
12171:
12168:
12166:
12163:
12161:
12158:
12156:
12153:
12151:
12148:
12146:
12143:
12141:
12138:
12136:
12133:
12131:
12128:
12126:
12123:
12121:
12118:
12116:
12113:
12111:
12108:
12106:
12103:
12101:
12098:
12096:
12093:
12091:
12088:
12086:
12083:
12081:
12078:
12076:
12073:
12071:
12068:
12066:
12063:
12061:
12058:
12056:
12053:
12051:
12048:
12046:
12043:
12041:
12038:
12036:
12033:
12031:
12028:
12026:
12023:
12022:
12020:
12018:
12014:
12008:
12005:
12003:
12000:
11998:
11995:
11993:
11990:
11988:
11985:
11983:
11980:
11978:
11975:
11973:
11970:
11968:
11965:
11963:
11960:
11958:
11955:
11953:
11950:
11948:
11945:
11943:
11940:
11938:
11935:
11933:
11930:
11928:
11925:
11923:
11920:
11918:
11915:
11913:
11910:
11908:
11905:
11903:
11900:
11898:
11895:
11893:
11890:
11888:
11885:
11883:
11880:
11878:
11875:
11873:
11870:
11868:
11865:
11863:
11860:
11858:
11855:
11853:
11850:
11848:
11845:
11844:
11842:
11840:
11836:
11826:
11823:
11821:
11818:
11816:
11813:
11811:
11808:
11806:
11803:
11801:
11798:
11796:
11793:
11791:
11788:
11787:
11785:
11781:
11775:
11772:
11770:
11767:
11765:
11762:
11760:
11757:
11756:
11754:
11750:
11744:
11741:
11739:
11736:
11734:
11731:
11729:
11726:
11724:
11721:
11719:
11716:
11714:
11711:
11709:
11706:
11704:
11701:
11699:
11696:
11694:
11691:
11689:
11686:
11684:
11681:
11680:
11678:
11674:
11668:
11665:
11663:
11660:
11658:
11655:
11653:
11650:
11648:
11645:
11643:
11640:
11638:
11635:
11633:
11630:
11629:
11627:
11623:
11617:
11614:
11612:
11609:
11607:
11604:
11602:
11599:
11597:
11594:
11592:
11589:
11587:
11584:
11582:
11579:
11578:
11576:
11572:
11566:
11563:
11561:
11558:
11556:
11553:
11551:
11548:
11546:
11543:
11541:
11538:
11537:
11535:
11531:
11525:
11522:
11520:
11517:
11515:
11512:
11510:
11507:
11505:
11502:
11500:
11497:
11495:
11492:
11490:
11487:
11485:
11482:
11480:
11477:
11475:
11472:
11470:
11467:
11465:
11462:
11460:
11457:
11455:
11452:
11450:
11447:
11446:
11444:
11440:
11434:
11431:
11429:
11426:
11424:
11421:
11419:
11416:
11414:
11411:
11409:
11406:
11404:
11401:
11399:
11396:
11394:
11391:
11390:
11388:
11384:
11378:
11375:
11373:
11370:
11368:
11365:
11363:
11360:
11358:
11355:
11354:
11352:
11348:
11342:
11339:
11337:
11334:
11332:
11329:
11327:
11324:
11322:
11319:
11317:
11314:
11312:
11309:
11308:
11306:
11302:
11299:
11297:
11293:
11283:
11280:
11278:
11275:
11273:
11270:
11268:
11265:
11263:
11260:
11258:
11255:
11253:
11250:
11248:
11245:
11243:
11240:
11238:
11235:
11233:
11230:
11228:
11225:
11223:
11220:
11218:
11215:
11213:
11210:
11208:
11205:
11203:
11200:
11198:
11197:Nikolai Gogol
11195:
11193:
11190:
11188:
11185:
11183:
11180:
11178:
11175:
11173:
11170:
11168:
11165:
11163:
11160:
11158:
11155:
11153:
11150:
11148:
11145:
11144:
11142:
11138:
11132:
11129:
11127:
11124:
11122:
11119:
11117:
11114:
11112:
11109:
11107:
11104:
11102:
11099:
11097:
11094:
11092:
11089:
11088:
11086:
11082:
11076:
11073:
11071:
11068:
11066:
11063:
11061:
11058:
11056:
11053:
11051:
11048:
11046:
11043:
11041:
11038:
11037:
11035:
11031:
11025:
11022:
11020:
11017:
11015:
11012:
11010:
11007:
11005:
11002:
11000:
10997:
10996:
10994:
10990:
10984:
10981:
10979:
10976:
10974:
10971:
10969:
10966:
10964:
10961:
10959:
10956:
10955:
10953:
10949:
10943:
10940:
10938:
10935:
10933:
10930:
10928:
10925:
10923:
10920:
10918:
10915:
10913:
10910:
10909:
10907:
10903:
10897:
10894:
10892:
10889:
10887:
10884:
10882:
10879:
10877:
10874:
10872:
10869:
10867:
10864:
10862:
10859:
10857:
10854:
10853:
10851:
10849:
10845:
10839:
10836:
10834:
10831:
10829:
10828:P. B. Shelley
10826:
10824:
10821:
10819:
10816:
10814:
10811:
10809:
10808:Mary Robinson
10806:
10804:
10801:
10799:
10796:
10794:
10791:
10789:
10786:
10784:
10781:
10779:
10776:
10774:
10771:
10769:
10766:
10764:
10761:
10759:
10756:
10754:
10751:
10749:
10746:
10744:
10741:
10739:
10736:
10734:
10731:
10729:
10726:
10725:
10723:
10721:
10715:
10709:
10706:
10704:
10701:
10699:
10696:
10694:
10691:
10689:
10686:
10684:
10681:
10679:
10676:
10674:
10671:
10669:
10666:
10664:
10661:
10659:
10656:
10654:
10651:
10649:
10646:
10644:
10641:
10639:
10636:
10634:
10631:
10629:
10626:
10624:
10621:
10619:
10616:
10614:
10611:
10609:
10606:
10604:
10601:
10600:
10598:
10594:
10588:
10585:
10583:
10580:
10578:
10575:
10573:
10570:
10568:
10565:
10563:
10560:
10558:
10555:
10553:
10550:
10548:
10545:
10543:
10540:
10538:
10537:Chateaubriand
10535:
10533:
10530:
10528:
10525:
10524:
10522:
10520:
10516:
10510:
10507:
10505:
10502:
10500:
10497:
10495:
10492:
10490:
10487:
10485:
10482:
10480:
10477:
10475:
10472:
10470:
10467:
10465:
10462:
10460:
10457:
10455:
10452:
10450:
10447:
10445:
10442:
10441:
10439:
10435:
10432:
10430:
10426:
10420:
10417:
10415:
10414:
10410:
10408:
10405:
10403:
10400:
10398:
10395:
10393:
10390:
10388:
10385:
10383:
10380:
10378:
10375:
10373:
10370:
10368:
10367:
10366:Mal du siècle
10363:
10361:
10358:
10354:
10351:
10349:
10346:
10345:
10344:
10341:
10339:
10336:
10334:
10333:
10329:
10327:
10324:
10322:
10319:
10318:
10316:
10312:
10306:
10303:
10301:
10298:
10296:
10293:
10291:
10288:
10286:
10285:
10281:
10279:
10276:
10272:
10271:
10267:
10266:
10265:
10262:
10260:
10257:
10255:
10252:
10250:
10247:
10245:
10242:
10240:
10237:
10235:
10232:
10230:
10227:
10225:
10222:
10220:
10217:
10215:
10212:
10210:
10207:
10205:
10202:
10200:
10197:
10195:
10192:
10190:
10187:
10186:
10184:
10180:
10174:
10171:
10169:
10166:
10164:
10161:
10159:
10156:
10154:
10151:
10149:
10146:
10144:
10141:
10139:
10136:
10134:
10131:
10128:
10126:
10123:
10121:
10118:
10117:
10115:
10111:
10107:
10100:
10095:
10093:
10088:
10086:
10081:
10080:
10077:
10065:
10061:
10057:
10055:
10047:
10046:
10043:
10042:
10036:
10035:
10027:
10019:
10016:
10015:
10014:
10011:
10007:
10004:
10002:
9999:
9997:
9994:
9992:
9989:
9988:
9987:
9984:
9982:
9979:
9978:
9976:
9972:
9965:
9961:
9959:
9956:
9954:
9951:
9949:
9946:
9944:
9941:
9939:
9938:
9934:
9932:
9929:
9927:
9924:
9923:
9921:
9917:
9911:
9908:
9906:
9903:
9901:
9898:
9896:
9893:
9891:
9888:
9886:
9883:
9881:
9878:
9876:
9873:
9871:
9868:
9866:
9863:
9861:
9858:
9857:
9855:
9851:
9845:
9842:
9840:
9837:
9836:
9834:
9830:
9824:
9821:
9819:
9816:
9814:
9811:
9809:
9806:
9804:
9801:
9799:
9796:
9794:
9791:
9789:
9786:
9784:
9781:
9779:
9776:
9774:
9771:
9769:
9766:
9764:
9761:
9759:
9756:
9754:
9751:
9749:
9748:J. Strauss II
9746:
9744:
9741:
9739:
9736:
9734:
9731:
9729:
9726:
9724:
9721:
9719:
9716:
9714:
9711:
9709:
9706:
9704:
9701:
9699:
9696:
9694:
9691:
9689:
9686:
9684:
9681:
9679:
9676:
9674:
9671:
9669:
9666:
9664:
9661:
9659:
9656:
9654:
9651:
9649:
9646:
9644:
9641:
9639:
9636:
9634:
9631:
9629:
9626:
9624:
9621:
9619:
9616:
9614:
9611:
9609:
9606:
9604:
9601:
9599:
9596:
9594:
9591:
9589:
9586:
9584:
9581:
9579:
9576:
9574:
9571:
9569:
9566:
9564:
9561:
9559:
9556:
9554:
9551:
9549:
9546:
9544:
9541:
9539:
9536:
9534:
9531:
9529:
9526:
9524:
9521:
9519:
9516:
9514:
9511:
9509:
9506:
9504:
9501:
9499:
9496:
9494:
9491:
9489:
9486:
9484:
9481:
9479:
9476:
9474:
9471:
9469:
9466:
9464:
9461:
9459:
9456:
9454:
9451:
9449:
9446:
9444:
9441:
9439:
9436:
9434:
9431:
9429:
9426:
9424:
9421:
9419:
9416:
9414:
9411:
9409:
9406:
9404:
9401:
9399:
9396:
9394:
9391:
9389:
9386:
9384:
9381:
9379:
9376:
9374:
9371:
9369:
9366:
9364:
9361:
9359:
9356:
9354:
9351:
9349:
9346:
9344:
9341:
9339:
9336:
9334:
9331:
9329:
9326:
9324:
9321:
9319:
9316:
9314:
9311:
9309:
9306:
9304:
9301:
9299:
9296:
9294:
9291:
9289:
9286:
9284:
9281:
9279:
9276:
9274:
9271:
9269:
9266:
9264:
9261:
9259:
9256:
9254:
9251:
9249:
9246:
9244:
9241:
9239:
9236:
9234:
9231:
9229:
9226:
9224:
9221:
9219:
9216:
9214:
9211:
9209:
9206:
9204:
9201:
9199:
9196:
9194:
9191:
9189:
9186:
9184:
9181:
9179:
9176:
9174:
9171:
9169:
9166:
9164:
9161:
9159:
9156:
9154:
9151:
9149:
9146:
9144:
9141:
9139:
9136:
9134:
9131:
9129:
9126:
9125:
9123:
9119:Composers and
9117:
9113:
9108:
9104:
9097:
9092:
9090:
9085:
9083:
9078:
9077:
9074:
9062:
9058:
9054:
9052:
9044:
9043:
9040:
9034:
9031:
9029:
9026:
9024:
9021:
9019:
9016:
9014:
9011:
9010:
9008:
9004:
8998:
8995:
8993:
8990:
8989:
8987:
8983:
8973:
8970:
8968:
8965:
8961:
8958:
8956:
8953:
8951:
8948:
8946:
8943:
8941:
8938:
8936:
8933:
8931:
8928:
8926:
8923:
8921:
8918:
8916:
8913:
8912:
8911:
8908:
8906:
8897:
8896:
8894:
8890:
8884:
8883:Miscellaneous
8881:
8879:
8876:
8874:
8871:
8869:
8868:
8864:
8862:
8861:
8857:
8855:
8852:
8850:
8847:
8845:
8842:
8840:
8839:
8835:
8833:
8824:
8822:
8821:
8820:Polka de W.R.
8817:
8815:
8812:
8810:
8808:
8804:
8802:
8793:
8791:
8789:
8785:
8783:
8780:
8778:
8775:
8773:
8772:
8768:
8766:
8765:
8761:
8759:
8758:
8754:
8753:
8751:
8747:
8741:
8740:
8736:
8734:
8733:
8729:
8727:
8724:
8722:
8719:
8717:
8714:
8712:
8710:
8706:
8704:
8702:
8698:
8696:
8695:
8691:
8690:
8688:
8684:
8679:
8678:
8674:
8672:
8671:
8667:
8665:
8664:
8660:
8658:
8657:
8653:
8651:
8650:
8646:
8644:
8643:
8639:
8637:
8633:
8627:
8626:
8622:
8620:
8619:
8615:
8613:
8612:
8608:
8606:
8605:
8601:
8599:
8598:
8594:
8592:
8591:
8587:
8585:
8582:
8580:
8577:
8576:
8567:
8564:
8562:
8561:
8557:
8555:
8552:
8550:
8547:
8545:
8544:
8540:
8539:
8537:
8533:
8530:
8526:
8520:
8517:
8515:
8512:
8510:
8507:
8505:
8496:
8495:
8493:
8489:
8483:
8482:
8478:
8476:
8475:
8471:
8469:
8468:
8464:
8462:
8461:
8457:
8455:
8454:
8450:
8449:
8447:
8443:
8439:
8434:
8430:
8423:
8418:
8416:
8411:
8409:
8404:
8403:
8400:
8394:
8390:
8387:
8385:
8381:
8378:
8374:
8370:
8366:
8364:
8360:
8357:
8356:
8355:
8354:
8347:
8343:
8340:
8337:
8333:
8330:
8325:
8322:
8320:
8316:
8313:
8311:
8307:
8304:
8303:
8302:
8301:
8294:
8290:
8287:
8284:
8280:
8277:
8275:
8272:
8271:
8270:
8269:
8263:
8260:
8259:
8249:
8243:
8239:
8235:
8231:
8227:
8226:
8215:
8211:
8206:
8201:
8197:
8193:
8189:
8185:
8184:
8179:
8174:
8170:
8166:
8162:
8158:
8154:
8150:
8149:
8144:
8140:
8136:
8132:
8129:(22): 11–25.
8128:
8124:
8123:
8118:
8114:
8110:
8106:
8102:
8098:
8094:
8090:
8086:
8082:
8078:
8074:
8070:
8066:
8063:(1): 97–106.
8062:
8058:
8053:
8049:
8045:
8040:
8035:
8031:
8027:
8023:
8019:
8018:
8013:
8008:
8004:
8000:
7996:
7992:
7988:
7984:
7983:
7978:
7974:
7970:
7966:
7961:
7957:
7953:
7949:
7945:
7941:
7937:
7932:
7927:
7923:
7919:
7915:
7910:
7906:
7902:
7898:
7894:
7890:
7886:
7885:
7879:
7875:
7871:
7867:
7863:
7859:
7855:
7851:
7847:
7843:
7839:
7838:
7833:
7829:
7828:
7816:
7810:
7806:
7801:
7797:
7793:
7789:
7783:
7779:
7778:
7773:
7769:
7765:
7761:
7755:
7751:
7747:
7742:
7738:
7732:
7728:
7727:
7721:
7717:
7711:
7706:
7705:
7698:
7694:
7688:
7683:
7682:
7675:
7671:
7665:
7660:
7659:
7653:
7649:
7645:
7639:
7634:
7633:
7627:
7623:
7619:
7613:
7608:
7607:
7601:
7597:
7593:
7591:0-394-42253-8
7587:
7582:
7581:
7580:My Many Years
7575:
7571:
7567:
7561:
7557:
7556:
7550:
7546:
7540:
7536:
7535:
7529:
7525:
7519:
7514:
7513:
7506:
7502:
7496:
7491:
7490:
7483:
7479:
7475:
7471:
7469:0-911572-62-7
7465:
7461:
7456:
7452:
7451:
7445:
7441:
7437:
7433:
7427:
7423:
7418:
7413:
7409:
7405:
7399:
7395:
7394:
7389:
7384:
7379:
7375:
7371:
7365:
7360:
7359:
7353:
7349:
7345:
7339:
7335:
7334:
7328:
7324:
7318:
7313:
7312:
7305:
7301:
7295:
7290:
7289:
7282:
7278:
7272:
7267:
7266:
7259:
7255:
7249:
7245:
7244:
7238:
7234:
7228:
7224:
7223:
7217:
7213:
7207:
7203:
7198:
7194:
7188:
7183:
7182:
7175:
7174:
7157:
7152:
7145:
7140:
7133:
7128:
7121:
7116:
7109:
7104:
7097:
7092:
7085:
7080:
7074:, p. 29.
7073:
7068:
7061:
7056:
7049:
7045:
7044:Harrison 2006
7040:
7033:
7028:
7026:
7024:
7016:
7012:
7007:
7005:
6997:
6993:
6992:Harrison 2006
6988:
6981:
6976:
6969:
6964:
6957:
6952:
6945:
6940:
6933:
6928:
6921:
6917:
6912:
6905:
6901:
6896:
6889:
6885:
6880:
6873:
6869:
6868:Harrison 2006
6864:
6857:
6852:
6845:
6841:
6840:Harrison 2006
6836:
6829:
6825:
6824:Harrison 2006
6820:
6818:
6810:
6806:
6801:
6794:
6790:
6785:
6778:
6774:
6769:
6762:
6758:
6753:
6746:
6741:
6734:
6729:
6722:
6718:
6713:
6711:
6703:
6699:
6694:
6679:
6675:
6668:
6661:
6657:
6652:
6645:
6641:
6636:
6634:
6626:
6621:
6614:
6610:
6609:Harrison 2006
6605:
6598:
6594:
6589:
6587:
6579:
6575:
6574:Harrison 2006
6570:
6563:
6559:
6558:Harrison 2006
6554:
6547:
6543:
6538:
6531:
6526:
6519:
6515:
6510:
6504:, p. 49.
6503:
6498:
6491:
6487:
6482:
6475:
6471:
6470:Harrison 2006
6466:
6459:
6455:
6451:
6446:
6439:
6435:
6430:
6428:
6420:
6416:
6411:
6396:
6395:bachtrack.com
6392:
6386:
6379:
6375:
6370:
6363:
6358:
6352:, p. 31.
6351:
6346:
6340:, p. 11.
6339:
6334:
6328:, p. 10.
6327:
6322:
6315:
6310:
6304:, p. 15.
6303:
6298:
6291:
6286:
6279:
6274:
6272:
6270:
6268:
6260:
6255:
6248:
6244:
6239:
6232:
6228:
6223:
6216:
6211:
6204:
6200:
6199:Robinson 2007
6195:
6188:
6184:
6179:
6177:
6169:
6164:
6157:
6153:
6148:
6141:
6137:
6132:
6125:
6121:
6116:
6109:
6105:
6100:
6094:, p. 24.
6093:
6088:
6081:
6077:
6076:Harrison 2006
6072:
6065:
6061:
6056:
6049:
6044:
6037:
6033:
6032:Harrison 2006
6028:
6021:
6017:
6016:Harrison 2006
6012:
6005:
6001:
6000:Robinson 2007
5996:
5994:
5986:
5982:
5978:
5977:Harrison 2006
5973:
5966:
5962:
5961:Harrison 2006
5957:
5955:
5947:
5943:
5938:
5936:
5934:
5932:
5930:
5922:
5918:
5913:
5906:
5902:
5901:Harrison 2006
5897:
5890:
5886:
5881:
5879:
5871:
5867:
5862:
5855:
5851:
5846:
5839:
5835:
5830:
5823:
5819:
5814:
5807:
5803:
5798:
5796:
5788:
5784:
5779:
5777:
5769:
5765:
5760:
5753:
5748:
5741:
5737:
5732:
5725:
5721:
5716:
5709:
5708:
5703:
5698:
5691:
5687:
5682:
5675:
5671:
5666:
5664:
5656:
5651:
5644:
5640:
5635:
5628:
5623:
5616:
5612:
5607:
5600:
5596:
5591:
5584:
5580:
5575:
5568:
5563:
5561:
5559:
5551:
5547:
5542:
5535:
5531:
5530:Harrison 2006
5526:
5524:
5522:
5515:, p. 89.
5514:
5509:
5502:
5498:
5493:
5486:
5481:
5479:
5471:
5467:
5462:
5455:
5451:
5446:
5444:
5436:
5431:
5424:
5420:
5419:Harrison 2006
5415:
5408:
5404:
5399:
5392:
5388:
5383:
5381:
5379:
5377:
5369:
5365:
5360:
5354:, p. 88.
5353:
5348:
5346:
5344:
5336:
5332:
5327:
5320:
5316:
5311:
5304:
5300:
5295:
5288:
5284:
5279:
5272:
5268:
5263:
5256:
5252:
5247:
5240:
5236:
5231:
5224:
5220:
5215:
5208:
5204:
5199:
5192:
5188:
5183:
5176:
5172:
5167:
5160:
5156:
5151:
5144:
5140:
5135:
5128:
5124:
5119:
5112:
5108:
5103:
5096:
5092:
5087:
5080:
5076:
5071:
5069:
5061:
5057:
5052:
5050:
5042:
5038:
5033:
5026:
5022:
5017:
5010:
5006:
5001:
4994:
4990:
4985:
4978:
4974:
4969:
4962:
4958:
4953:
4946:
4942:
4937:
4930:
4926:
4925:Harrison 2006
4921:
4914:
4910:
4909:Harrison 2006
4905:
4898:
4894:
4889:
4882:
4878:
4873:
4866:
4862:
4858:
4853:
4846:
4842:
4841:Harrison 2006
4837:
4830:
4826:
4821:
4814:
4810:
4805:
4798:
4794:
4790:
4785:
4778:
4774:
4769:
4762:
4758:
4753:
4746:
4742:
4737:
4730:
4726:
4722:
4718:
4713:
4706:
4702:
4701:Harrison 2006
4697:
4690:
4686:
4685:Harrison 2006
4681:
4674:
4670:
4666:
4661:
4654:
4650:
4645:
4638:
4634:
4629:
4622:
4618:
4617:Harrison 2006
4613:
4606:
4602:
4601:Harrison 2006
4597:
4590:
4586:
4581:
4574:
4570:
4569:Harrison 2006
4565:
4563:
4555:
4551:
4546:
4539:
4535:
4530:
4523:
4519:
4514:
4507:
4503:
4502:Harrison 2006
4498:
4496:
4488:
4484:
4479:
4472:
4468:
4464:
4459:
4452:
4448:
4443:
4436:
4432:
4427:
4420:
4416:
4412:
4407:
4400:
4396:
4391:
4384:
4380:
4379:Harrison 2006
4375:
4368:
4364:
4359:
4352:
4348:
4344:
4339:
4332:
4328:
4323:
4316:
4312:
4307:
4300:
4296:
4291:
4289:
4281:
4277:
4272:
4265:
4261:
4256:
4249:
4245:
4240:
4238:
4230:
4226:
4225:Harrison 2006
4221:
4214:
4210:
4205:
4198:
4194:
4189:
4182:
4178:
4173:
4166:
4162:
4157:
4155:
4147:
4143:
4138:
4131:
4127:
4122:
4115:
4111:
4106:
4104:
4096:
4092:
4087:
4085:
4077:
4073:
4068:
4061:
4057:
4052:
4045:
4041:
4036:
4030:, p. 45.
4029:
4024:
4017:
4013:
4008:
4001:
3997:
3992:
3985:
3981:
3976:
3969:
3965:
3960:
3953:
3949:
3944:
3937:
3933:
3932:Harrison 2006
3928:
3921:
3917:
3912:
3905:
3901:
3900:Harrison 2006
3896:
3889:
3885:
3880:
3878:
3876:
3868:
3864:
3863:Harrison 2006
3859:
3852:
3848:
3843:
3836:
3832:
3827:
3820:
3816:
3811:
3804:
3800:
3795:
3788:
3784:
3779:
3772:
3768:
3763:
3756:
3752:
3751:Harrison 2006
3747:
3740:
3736:
3735:Harrison 2006
3731:
3724:
3720:
3715:
3713:
3705:
3701:
3696:
3689:
3685:
3684:Harrison 2006
3680:
3673:
3669:
3668:Harrison 2006
3664:
3657:
3653:
3648:
3641:
3637:
3632:
3625:
3621:
3616:
3609:
3605:
3600:
3593:
3589:
3584:
3577:
3573:
3572:Harrison 2006
3568:
3561:
3557:
3556:Harrison 2006
3552:
3545:
3541:
3536:
3529:
3525:
3520:
3518:
3516:
3514:
3506:
3502:
3497:
3490:
3486:
3485:Harrison 2006
3481:
3479:
3471:
3467:
3462:
3455:
3451:
3446:
3439:
3435:
3430:
3423:
3419:
3418:Harrison 2006
3414:
3407:
3403:
3398:
3391:
3387:
3382:
3375:
3371:
3370:Harrison 2006
3366:
3359:
3355:
3350:
3348:
3339:
3333:
3329:
3328:
3320:
3318:
3316:
3308:
3304:
3299:
3297:
3289:
3285:
3284:Harrison 2006
3280:
3278:
3270:
3266:
3261:
3259:
3251:
3247:
3242:
3235:
3231:
3226:
3219:
3215:
3214:Harrison 2006
3210:
3208:
3200:
3196:
3191:
3184:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3158:
3157:HarperCollins
3154:
3153:
3148:
3142:
3126:
3120:
3118:
3113:
3099:
3090:
3083:
3079:
3073:
3059:
3050:
3044:
3033:
3029:
3028:
3018:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2947:
2905:
2898:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2879:
2875:
2871:
2868: and the
2867:
2863:
2859:
2853:
2849:
2837:
2835:
2831:
2827:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2803:
2798:
2796:
2792:
2787:
2784:
2774:
2772:
2771:Scherzo No. 2
2768:
2764:
2760:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2747:
2746:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2717:
2714:and Chopin's
2713:
2712:
2702:
2698:
2689:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2675:
2674:recording ban
2671:
2667:
2663:
2655:
2650:
2646:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2629:
2619:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2600:
2598:
2594:
2584:
2582:
2578:
2574:
2569:
2567:
2563:
2557:
2555:
2546:
2541:
2532:
2529:
2522:
2520:
2516:
2515:
2508:
2506:
2497:
2488:
2486:
2476:
2473:
2472:Funeral March
2470:and Chopin's
2469:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2404:
2403:Josef Hofmann
2400:
2396:
2392:
2388:
2384:
2377:
2375:
2363:
2359:
2343:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2310:
2301:
2279:
2255:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2241:
2237:
2236:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2214:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2203:
2193:
2187:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2162:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2147:Joseph Yasser
2143:
2141:
2140:
2135:
2134:
2129:
2125:
2118:
2117:
2110:
2107:
2103:
2102:Impressionist
2099:
2095:
2091:
2090:ornamentation
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2039:
2029:
2025:
2023:
2011:
2007:
2004:
1999:
1997:
1993:
1982:
1981:
1964:
1955:
1939:
1930:
1928:
1927:Étude-Tableau
1911:
1898:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1886:
1885:Anton Chekhov
1882:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1844:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1821:
1816:
1815:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1803:
1797:
1795:
1791:
1790:
1785:
1784:
1779:
1778:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1729:piano sonatas
1726:
1725:
1720:
1719:
1714:
1713:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1675:
1667:(Op. 3,
1666:
1662:
1657:
1655:
1654:
1649:
1648:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1636:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1621:
1614:
1607:
1599:
1597:
1596:
1591:
1584:
1577:
1570:
1559:
1551:
1546:
1536:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1521:Anton Arensky
1517:
1515:
1514:Stephen Walsh
1511:
1510:
1509:Eugene Onegin
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1480:
1475:
1471:
1456:
1453:
1448:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1421:
1416:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1373:
1368:
1364:
1362:
1357:
1356:Beverly Hills
1353:
1349:
1345:
1336:
1327:
1325:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1302:
1298:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1270:
1264:
1262:
1258:
1255:to celebrate
1254:
1249:
1245:
1244:Michel Fokine
1241:
1240:Aix-les-Bains
1235:
1233:
1226:
1225:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1195:
1190:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1172:
1167:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1138:
1127:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1100:
1098:
1097:San Francisco
1090:
1085:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1062:Josef Hofmann
1059:
1054:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1043:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1023:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1005:
1000:
999:
994:
990:
981:
977:
974:
970:
966:
961:
956:
946:
944:
943:
938:
934:
930:
926:
924:
923:
917:
913:
909:
904:
902:
898:
893:
889:
885:
884:
879:
875:
869:
866:
862:
861:
856:
851:
848:
847:Gustav Mahler
844:
840:
836:
835:Smith College
832:
831:Josef Hofmann
828:
824:
820:
812:
808:
803:
799:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
780:
775:
771:
761:
758:
753:
751:
750:
745:
744:
739:
730:
725:
721:
719:
718:
712:
707:
702:
700:
696:
689:
679:
670:
668:
663:
659:
655:
654:
649:
645:
640:
635:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
604:
599:
595:
593:
592:
588:(Op. 15) and
587:
583:
579:
574:
564:
561:
557:
552:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
527:
522:
521:
516:
511:
509:
508:
503:
502:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
476:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
449:
440:
436:
430:
428:
423:
419:
418:
413:
412:
407:
400:
396:
392:
383:
379:
377:
372:
371:Anton Arensky
368:
364:
360:
350:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
327:Volkhov River
324:
320:
311:
307:
305:
301:
297:
292:
287:
285:
281:
280:Staraya Russa
276:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
242:
237:
223:
221:
217:
216:Beverly Hills
212:
208:
203:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
180:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
139:
135:
131:
127:
118:
113:
108:
105:
102:
98:
93:
92:Beverly Hills
84:28 March 1943
83:
79:
74:
73:Staraya Russa
67:
63:
59:
52:
47:
40:
37:
33:
19:
13713:Richard Mohr
13699:Edward Lewis
13692:Walter Legge
13659:John Culshaw
13558:Jordi Savall
13474:Gidon Kremer
13432:James Galway
13411:Pablo Casals
13404:Julian Bream
13397:Dennis Brain
13327:
13293:Dinu Lipatti
13168:Keyboardists
12934:Maria Callas
12892:Thomas Allen
12874:Bruno Walter
12848:George Szell
12822:Fritz Reiner
12810:Simon Rattle
12747:James Levine
12613:Adrian Boult
12495:
12488:
12481:
12465:
12185:Porto-Alegre
11839:Philosophers
11723:Rachmaninoff
11722:
11172:Chavchavadze
11162:Baratashvili
10922:João de Deus
10891:Wincenty Pol
10683:Küchelbecker
10411:
10377:Noble savage
10364:
10330:
10305:Wallenrodism
10282:
10268:
10199:Coppet group
10133:(literature)
10039:
10032:
9935:
9919:Other topics
9743:J. Strauss I
9633:Rachmaninoff
9632:
9388:Gretchaninov
8985:Recognitions
8899:Prelude in C
8878:Three Pieces
8865:
8858:
8836:
8818:
8806:
8787:
8769:
8762:
8755:
8737:
8730:
8708:
8700:
8692:
8675:
8668:
8661:
8654:
8647:
8640:
8623:
8616:
8609:
8602:
8595:
8588:
8558:
8541:
8479:
8472:
8465:
8458:
8451:
8428:
8352:
8351:
8348:(ChoralWiki)
8327:(in Italian)
8300:Music scores
8299:
8298:
8267:
8266:
8233:
8187:
8181:
8152:
8146:
8126:
8120:
8084:
8080:
8060:
8056:
8021:
8015:
7986:
7980:
7968:
7964:
7921:
7917:
7888:
7882:
7841:
7835:
7804:
7776:
7749:
7725:
7703:
7681:Rachmaninoff
7680:
7657:
7631:
7605:
7579:
7554:
7533:
7511:
7488:
7459:
7449:
7421:
7391:
7358:Rachmaninoff
7357:
7332:
7310:
7287:
7264:
7242:
7221:
7201:
7180:
7151:
7139:
7127:
7115:
7103:
7091:
7079:
7067:
7055:
7039:
6987:
6975:
6963:
6951:
6939:
6927:
6911:
6895:
6884:Norris 2001a
6879:
6863:
6851:
6835:
6800:
6784:
6768:
6752:
6747:, p. 3.
6740:
6728:
6717:Norris 2001b
6693:
6681:. Retrieved
6677:
6667:
6651:
6620:
6604:
6593:Norris 2001b
6569:
6553:
6542:Norris 2001b
6537:
6525:
6509:
6497:
6486:Norris 2001b
6481:
6465:
6445:
6434:Norris 2001a
6415:Norris 2001a
6410:
6398:. Retrieved
6394:
6385:
6369:
6357:
6345:
6333:
6321:
6316:, p. 9.
6309:
6297:
6285:
6259:Simpson 1984
6254:
6238:
6227:Norris 2001a
6222:
6210:
6194:
6163:
6152:Norris 2001b
6147:
6136:Norris 2001a
6131:
6115:
6099:
6092:Cannata 1999
6087:
6071:
6055:
6043:
6027:
6011:
5972:
5942:Norris 2001a
5912:
5896:
5885:Norris 2001a
5861:
5850:Norris 2001a
5845:
5834:Norris 2001a
5829:
5818:Norris 2001a
5813:
5802:Norris 2001a
5759:
5752:Rachmaninoff
5751:
5747:
5731:
5720:Plaskin 1983
5715:
5705:
5697:
5686:Plaskin 1983
5681:
5650:
5634:
5622:
5606:
5595:Norris 2001a
5590:
5574:
5546:Norris 2001a
5541:
5508:
5497:Norris 2001b
5492:
5461:
5450:Norris 2001a
5430:
5414:
5403:Norris 2001a
5398:
5387:Norris 2001a
5359:
5331:Norris 2001a
5326:
5310:
5294:
5278:
5267:Norris 2001a
5262:
5246:
5235:Norris 2001a
5230:
5214:
5198:
5182:
5166:
5150:
5134:
5118:
5102:
5086:
5032:
5016:
5000:
4984:
4968:
4952:
4936:
4920:
4904:
4888:
4872:
4852:
4836:
4820:
4804:
4784:
4768:
4752:
4736:
4712:
4696:
4680:
4660:
4644:
4628:
4612:
4596:
4580:
4545:
4529:
4513:
4478:
4458:
4442:
4426:
4406:
4390:
4374:
4358:
4338:
4322:
4306:
4271:
4260:Piggott 1974
4255:
4244:Norris 2001a
4220:
4204:
4188:
4172:
4137:
4121:
4110:Norris 2001b
4067:
4051:
4035:
4023:
4007:
3991:
3975:
3959:
3943:
3927:
3911:
3895:
3858:
3842:
3826:
3810:
3799:Norris 2001a
3794:
3778:
3762:
3746:
3730:
3695:
3679:
3663:
3647:
3631:
3615:
3599:
3583:
3567:
3551:
3535:
3496:
3461:
3445:
3429:
3413:
3397:
3381:
3365:
3326:
3241:
3225:
3195:Norris 2001b
3190:
3180:
3172:
3160:. Retrieved
3150:
3141:
3129:. Retrieved
3098:
3089:
3072:
2897:
2889:
2885:
2877:
2874:Rachmaninoff
2873:
2865:
2852:
2799:
2788:
2782:
2780:
2756:
2749:
2743:
2731:
2709:
2707:
2659:
2638:Diamond Disc
2631:
2611:
2601:
2590:
2570:
2565:
2561:
2558:
2550:
2524:
2512:
2510:
2502:
2484:
2482:
2471:
2467:Appassionata
2466:
2459:
2380:
2371:
2294:Prelude in C
2244:
2233:
2215:
2210:
2200:
2198:
2151:chromaticism
2144:
2137:
2131:
2114:
2111:
2078:
2068:
2050:
2043:counterpoint
2036:
2034:
2021:
2009:
2005:
2000:
1989:
1978:
1926:
1892:
1868:
1866:
1860:
1856:Cello Sonata
1847:
1845:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1818:
1812:
1811:(1903), and
1806:
1800:
1798:
1793:
1787:
1782:
1775:
1767:
1763:
1757:
1751:
1745:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1722:
1716:
1710:
1698:
1686:
1672:
1658:
1651:
1645:
1639:
1633:
1623:
1600:
1593:
1563:
1524:
1518:
1507:
1503:
1489:
1483:
1477:
1467:
1449:
1425:
1392:
1376:
1341:
1318:
1305:
1294:
1286:Nazi Germany
1282:Soviet Union
1269:World War II
1265:
1236:
1222:
1214:Lake Lucerne
1199:
1193:
1183:Soviet Union
1176:
1170:
1163:
1151:
1140:
1133:
1124:
1120:Hudson River
1101:
1094:
1089:Redwood tree
1055:
1042:Bergensfjord
1041:
1028:
1002:
996:
986:
952:
940:
936:
927:
920:
912:heart attack
905:
900:
881:
870:
858:
852:
816:
777:
767:
754:
747:
741:
734:
715:
703:
699:Glinka Award
688:Nikolai Dahl
684:
661:
651:
636:
630:
608:
589:
586:Six Choruses
585:
578:Teresina Tua
572:
570:
555:
542:
534:
524:
519:
512:
505:
499:
483:
477:
468:
452:
446:
434:
431:
415:
409:
388:
356:
316:
288:
277:
246:
204:
181:
173:contrapuntal
125:
124:
86:(1943-03-28)
36:
13815:1943 deaths
13810:1873 births
13218:Glenn Gould
13211:Emil Gilels
13151:Bryn Terfel
13074:Emma Kirkby
13039:Hans Hotter
12906:Janet Baker
12829:Georg Solti
12768:Zubin Mehta
12646:Colin Davis
12175:Michałowski
12007:Wackenroder
11972:F. Schlegel
11967:A. Schlegel
11743:Tchaikovsky
11632:Bortkiewicz
11504:R. Schumann
11499:C. Schumann
11464:Kalkbrenner
11433:Saint-Saëns
10738:Anne Brontë
10623:Eichendorff
10608:B. v. Arnim
10603:A. v. Arnim
10413:Weltschmerz
10372:Medievalism
10321:Blue flower
10249:Nationalist
10194:Bohemianism
10106:Romanticism
9986:Romanticism
9768:Tchaikovsky
9703:R. Schumann
9698:C. Schumann
9683:Saint-Saëns
9578:Niedermeyer
9468:Leoncavallo
9438:Kalkbrenner
9213:Bortkiewicz
9033:Romanticism
9028:Villa Senar
8844:Four Pieces
8481:Monna Vanna
8384:MusicBrainz
8373:BBC Radio 3
8324:Free scores
7805:Rakhmaninov
7156:Martyn 1990
7144:Martyn 1990
7132:Martyn 1990
7120:Martyn 1990
7108:Martyn 1990
7096:Martyn 1990
7084:Martyn 1990
7060:Martyn 1990
7032:Martyn 1990
7013:, pp.
6994:, pp.
6968:Martyn 1990
6956:Martyn 1990
6944:Martyn 1990
6791:, pp.
6733:Martyn 1990
6656:Martyn 1990
6625:Yasser 1951
6576:, pp.
6530:Yasser 1969
6488:, pp.
6350:Martyn 1990
6338:Martyn 1990
6326:Martyn 1990
6314:Martyn 1990
6278:Norris 1983
6185:, pp.
6183:Seroff 1950
6168:Martyn 1990
6106:, pp.
6104:Seroff 1950
5979:, pp.
5917:Seroff 1950
5868:, pp.
5783:Seroff 1950
5639:Martyn 1990
5613:, pp.
5532:, pp.
5435:Martyn 1990
5155:Seroff 1950
5077:, pp.
5058:, pp.
5056:Seroff 1950
5039:, pp.
5037:Seroff 1950
5023:, pp.
5005:Seroff 1950
4895:, pp.
4859:, pp.
4843:, pp.
4827:, pp.
4825:Seroff 1950
4809:Seroff 1950
4789:Seroff 1950
4757:Seroff 1950
4743:, pp.
4719:, pp.
4717:Seroff 1950
4667:, pp.
4665:Seroff 1950
4633:Seroff 1950
4619:, pp.
4431:Martyn 1990
4381:, pp.
3964:Martyn 1990
3865:, pp.
3849:, pp.
3803:11–12
3767:Seroff 1950
3737:, pp.
3700:Martyn 1990
3652:Seroff 1950
3620:Seroff 1950
3604:Norris 2002
3588:Seroff 1950
3542:, pp.
3466:Martyn 1990
3436:, pp.
3388:, pp.
3372:, pp.
3303:Seroff 1950
3246:Martyn 1990
2890:Rakhmaninov
2886:Rachmaninov
2870:family name
2866:Vasilievich
2826:Tchaikovsky
2593:Cyril Smith
2455:Tchaikovsky
2439:Mendelssohn
2356:Performing
2325:Franz Liszt
2240:Dave Malloy
2178: [
2077:writing in
1992:Tchaikovsky
1881:Afanasy Fet
1820:Monna Vanna
1691:Op. 33
1485:The Tempest
1470:Tchaikovsky
1429:Silver Lake
1422:in May 2006
1384:naturalised
1314:Long Island
1218:Villa Senar
1210:Hertenstein
1206:Rambouillet
1070:Spanish flu
1020: [
998:Monna Vanna
989:Scandinavia
937:14 Romances
908:Raoul Pugno
819:Max Fiedler
667:Leo Tolstoy
453:The Gypsies
339:Franz Liszt
157:Tchaikovsky
149:Romanticism
71:Semyonovo,
18:Rachmaninov
13799:Categories
13018:Tito Gobbi
12551:Conductors
12050:Chassériau
12025:Aivazovsky
11733:Rubinstein
11718:Mussorgsky
11667:Wieniawski
11652:Paderewski
11494:Moszkowski
11277:Vörösmarty
11267:Shevchenko
11121:Longfellow
11045:Batyushkov
11040:Baratynsky
11009:Espronceda
10876:Mickiewicz
10871:Malczewski
10838:Wordsworth
10823:M. Shelley
10778:de Quincey
10643:Günderrode
10527:Baudelaire
10407:Wanderlust
10244:Lake Poets
9974:Background
9875:Intermezzo
9808:Wieniawski
9788:Vieuxtemps
9753:R. Strauss
9678:Rubinstein
9603:Paderewski
9573:Mussorgsky
9568:Moszkowski
9543:Mercadante
8826:Étude in F
8749:Solo piano
8535:Symphonies
8528:Orchestral
8236:. London:
7046:, p.
6918:, p.
6916:Young 1986
6902:, p.
6900:Young 1986
6886:, p.
6870:, p.
6856:Mayne 1936
6842:, p.
6826:, p.
6807:, p.
6775:, p.
6759:, p.
6719:, p.
6700:, p.
6683:30 January
6658:, p.
6642:, p.
6611:, p.
6595:, p.
6560:, p.
6544:, p.
6516:, p.
6472:, p.
6452:, p.
6436:, p.
6417:, p.
6376:, p.
6302:Walsh 1973
6245:, p.
6229:, p.
6201:, p.
6154:, p.
6138:, p.
6122:, p.
6120:Scott 2011
6078:, p.
6062:, p.
6060:Scott 2011
6034:, p.
6018:, p.
6002:, p.
5963:, p.
5944:, p.
5919:, p.
5903:, p.
5887:, p.
5852:, p.
5836:, p.
5820:, p.
5804:, p.
5785:, p.
5766:, p.
5738:, p.
5722:, p.
5688:, p.
5672:, p.
5641:, p.
5597:, p.
5581:, p.
5579:Scott 2011
5548:, p.
5499:, p.
5468:, p.
5466:Scott 2011
5452:, p.
5421:, p.
5405:, p.
5389:, p.
5366:, p.
5364:Scott 2011
5333:, p.
5317:, p.
5301:, p.
5299:Scott 2011
5285:, p.
5269:, p.
5253:, p.
5251:Scott 2011
5237:, p.
5221:, p.
5205:, p.
5203:Scott 2011
5189:, p.
5173:, p.
5171:Scott 2011
5157:, p.
5141:, p.
5139:Scott 2011
5125:, p.
5123:Scott 2011
5109:, p.
5107:Scott 2011
5093:, p.
5007:, p.
4991:, p.
4975:, p.
4959:, p.
4943:, p.
4927:, p.
4911:, p.
4879:, p.
4811:, p.
4791:, p.
4775:, p.
4759:, p.
4703:, p.
4687:, p.
4651:, p.
4635:, p.
4603:, p.
4587:, p.
4571:, p.
4552:, p.
4536:, p.
4520:, p.
4504:, p.
4485:, p.
4465:, p.
4449:, p.
4433:, p.
4413:, p.
4397:, p.
4365:, p.
4345:, p.
4329:, p.
4313:, p.
4297:, p.
4278:, p.
4262:, p.
4246:, p.
4227:, p.
4211:, p.
4209:Scott 2011
4195:, p.
4179:, p.
4163:, p.
4144:, p.
4128:, p.
4112:, p.
4093:, p.
4074:, p.
4058:, p.
4042:, p.
4014:, p.
3998:, p.
3982:, p.
3980:Scott 2011
3966:, p.
3950:, p.
3934:, p.
3918:, p.
3902:, p.
3886:, p.
3833:, p.
3817:, p.
3815:Scott 2011
3801:, p.
3785:, p.
3769:, p.
3753:, p.
3721:, p.
3702:, p.
3686:, p.
3670:, p.
3654:, p.
3638:, p.
3636:Scott 2011
3622:, p.
3606:, p.
3590:, p.
3574:, p.
3558:, p.
3526:, p.
3503:, p.
3487:, p.
3468:, p.
3452:, p.
3420:, p.
3404:, p.
3356:, p.
3305:, p.
3286:, p.
3267:, p.
3248:, p.
3232:, p.
3216:, p.
3197:, p.
2862:patronymic
2840:References
2818:Mussorgsky
2672:imposed a
2666:RCA Victor
2636:on their "
2626:See also:
2622:Recordings
2616:acromegaly
2528:polyphonic
2485:definition
2374:media help
1858:, and the
1748:a cappella
1620:in A minor
1613:in E minor
1606:in D minor
1590:in G minor
1583:in D minor
1576:in C minor
1464:Influences
1401:Hans Lange
1274:Ivan Ilyin
1257:Henry Wood
1013:Copenhagen
865:liturgical
363:Rubinstein
304:liturgical
296:diphtheria
291:Page Corps
269:John Field
205:After the
177:orchestral
165:melodicism
13777:Biography
13719:Ted Perry
13582:Ensembles
13300:Radu Lupu
13286:Lang Lang
12599:Karl Böhm
12490:Modernism
12150:Kiprensky
12110:Géricault
12095:Friedrich
12085:Delacroix
12060:Constable
12040:Bonington
12030:Bierstadt
11982:Senancour
11957:Schelling
11912:Lamennais
11907:Khomyakov
11872:Coleridge
11867:Chaadayev
11774:Stanković
11769:Mokranjac
11688:Balakirev
11647:Moniuszko
11596:Donizetti
11591:Cherubini
11489:Meyerbeer
11474:Marschner
11449:Beethoven
11362:Moscheles
11296:Musicians
11282:Wergeland
11247:Orbeliani
11202:Grundtvig
11106:Hawthorne
11075:Zhukovsky
11070:Vyazemsky
11055:Lermontov
11014:Gutiérrez
10973:Radičević
10937:Herculano
10861:Krasiński
10803:Radcliffe
10773:Coleridge
10748:E. Brontë
10743:C. Brontë
10673:Jean Paul
10668:Hölderlin
10557:Lamartine
10494:Magalhães
10484:Guimarães
10392:Pantheism
10382:Nostalgia
10234:Indianism
10182:Movements
10113:Countries
9588:Offenbach
9563:Moscheles
9558:Moniuszko
9553:Meyerbeer
9508:Marschner
9493:MacDowell
9308:Donizetti
9253:Cherubini
9243:Chaminade
9168:Beethoven
9153:Balakirev
9143:Atterberg
9121:musicians
8663:The Bells
8560:The Bells
8109:145455154
7956:220412829
7940:1644-3284
7874:162372816
7858:0027-4380
7478:314284925
7380:(2001b).
7354:(2001a).
6920:1625–1626
6374:Maes 2002
6290:Frey 2022
5283:Lyle 1939
5187:Lyle 1939
5091:Lyle 1939
5075:Lyle 1939
5021:Lyle 1939
4957:Lyle 1939
4941:Lyle 1939
4893:Lyle 1939
4877:Lyle 1939
4857:Lyle 1939
4741:Lyle 1939
4550:Lyle 1939
4142:Lyle 1939
4126:Lyle 1939
4072:Lyle 1939
3948:Lyle 1939
3916:Lyle 1939
3847:Lyle 1939
3831:Lyle 1939
3109:Citations
3043:romanized
2777:Conductor
2699:Chopin's
2479:Technique
2419:Beethoven
2209:, in his
2106:symbolist
2087:chromatic
2079:The Bells
2059:chromatic
2051:Dies irae
2038:Dies irae
2006:The Bells
1777:The Bells
1707:Prokofiev
1352:neuralgia
1344:sclerosis
1306:The Bells
1234:in 1936.
1229:Symphony
1009:Stockholm
901:The Bells
883:The Bells
706:Canon law
615:César Cui
605:premiered
267:composer
222:in 1943.
211:his villa
145:conductor
110:Signature
13481:Yo-Yo Ma
12502:Category
12318:Dahlhaus
12303:Blanning
12270:Scholars
12240:Tropinin
12235:Tidemand
12225:Stattler
12220:Scheffer
12120:Głowacki
12090:Edelfelt
12045:Bryullov
11987:Snellman
11962:Schiller
11952:Rousseau
11932:Michelet
11877:Constant
11847:Belinsky
11820:Sibelius
11764:Konjović
11738:Scriabin
11708:Lyapunov
11642:Lipiński
11611:Spontini
11601:Paganini
11545:Goldmark
11336:Thalberg
11331:Schubert
11311:Bruckner
11272:Topelius
11262:Runeberg
11252:Prešeren
11222:Leopardi
11187:Frashëri
11177:Eminescu
11157:Andersen
11065:Tyutchev
11050:Karamzin
11024:Zorrilla
11019:Saavedra
10917:Castilho
10905:Portugal
10896:Słowacki
10798:Polidori
10728:Barbauld
10663:Hoffmann
10618:Brentano
10532:Bertrand
10353:Romantic
10189:Ancients
10163:Scotland
10054:Category
10031: ←
9910:Symphony
9773:Thalberg
9738:Spontini
9713:Sibelius
9708:Scriabin
9693:Schubert
9688:Sarasate
9653:Respighi
9648:Reinecke
9608:Paganini
9518:Massenet
9513:Masarnau
9498:Madetoja
9443:Kreisler
9433:Kalivoda
9378:J. Gomis
9363:Glazunov
9358:Giuliani
9248:Chausson
9238:Chadwick
9228:Bruckner
9051:Category
8902:♯
8892:Preludes
8829:♯
8809:, Op. 39
8798:♭
8790:, Op. 33
8677:Vocalise
8597:The Rock
8501:♯
8491:Concerto
8474:Salammbô
8393:AllMusic
8232:(2023).
8069:40374219
8048:17066567
7971:: 14–15.
7948:32639576
7905:25434403
7824:Journals
7796:21065596
7774:(1989).
7748:(1982).
7654:(1997).
7628:(1988).
7602:(1987).
7576:(1980).
7440:59376677
7414:(2002).
2806:Glazunov
2751:Vocalise
2711:Carnaval
2545:Steinway
2519:Kreisler
2451:Schumann
2447:Schubert
2297:♯
2235:Preludes
2075:harmonic
1954:Vocalise
1894:Vocalise
1805:(1892),
1756:and the
1703:Scriabin
1641:The Rock
1389:melanoma
1290:Red Army
1173:, Op. 39
1166:, Op. 33
1078:Steinway
993:Helsinki
942:Vocalise
880:'s poem
821:and the
535:The Rock
507:The Rock
391:Ivanovka
243:, Russia
220:melanoma
171:, dense
138:virtuoso
134:composer
13739:Portals
12884:Singers
12343:Lovejoy
12278:Abraham
12200:Richard
12190:Préault
12115:Girodet
11997:Thoreau
11942:Novalis
11927:Mazzini
11922:Maistre
11897:Hazlitt
11882:Emerson
11862:Carlyle
11852:Berchet
11795:Berwald
11790:Bennett
11759:Hristić
11713:Medtner
11693:Borodin
11683:Arensky
11606:Rossini
11581:Bellini
11560:Joachim
11533:Hungary
11514:Strauss
11442:Germany
11408:Berlioz
11377:Voříšek
11372:Smetana
11350:Czechia
11304:Austria
11237:Maturin
11232:Manzoni
11207:Heliade
11182:Foscolo
11152:Alfieri
11147:Abovian
11101:Emerson
11060:Pushkin
10999:Bécquer
10932:Garrett
10886:Potocki
10833:Southey
10793:Maturin
10763:Carlyle
10720:Britain
10693:Novalis
10648:Gutzkow
10596:Germany
10562:Mérimée
10547:Gautier
10474:Barreto
10469:Azevedo
10449:Alencar
10429:Writers
10348:Byronic
10284:Purismo
10138:Germany
10120:Denmark
10044:→
10006:Science
9885:Mazurka
9860:Ballade
9793:Voříšek
9763:Tárrega
9758:Taneyev
9718:Smetana
9673:Rossini
9628:Puccini
9623:Prudent
9583:Nielsen
9548:Méreaux
9523:Medtner
9488:Lysenko
9458:Lachner
9423:Joachim
9403:Herbert
9323:Farrenc
9288:Delibes
9263:Crusell
9208:Borodin
9198:Berwald
9188:Berlioz
9178:Bennett
9173:Bellini
9158:Bazzini
9138:Arensky
9006:Related
8686:Chamber
8361:at the
8344:in the
8338:(IMSLP)
8334:at the
8317:at the
8291:at the
8281:at the
8214:3101945
8205:1351877
8039:1592053
7866:4487887
7390:(ed.).
7165:Sources
7015:421–422
6996:231–232
6578:190–191
6490:714–715
6400:20 June
6187:230–232
6108:230–231
5870:348–349
5534:233–234
5079:152–153
5060:174–175
5041:172–173
5025:149–150
4897:140–141
4845:148–149
4829:118–119
4745:128–129
4621:113–114
3162:14 June
3131:2 April
3032:Russian
2956:-in-off
2802:Borodin
2761:of the
2664:(later
2597:twelfth
2514:rubatos
2507:wrote:
2427:Debussy
2423:Borodin
2258:Pianist
2053:in the
2022:Vespers
1996:rhythms
1869:románsy
1829:Février
1764:Vespers
1671:) from
1437:Chekhov
1348:lumbago
933:Finland
897:typhoid
809:at the
770:Dresden
551:cholera
427:malaria
255:in the
200:Dresden
141:pianist
12368:Wellek
12348:de Man
12333:Janion
12323:Ferber
12298:Berlin
12293:Beiser
12288:Barzun
12283:Abrams
12260:Wiertz
12245:Turner
12195:Révoil
12180:Palmer
12170:Martin
12165:Leutze
12140:Janmot
12100:Fuseli
12055:Church
11947:Quinet
11937:Müller
11892:Goethe
11887:Fichte
11810:Franck
11752:Serbia
11703:Glinka
11676:Russia
11662:Tausig
11657:Stolpe
11637:Chopin
11625:Poland
11586:Busoni
11550:Heller
11519:Wagner
11454:Brahms
11428:Onslow
11418:Halévy
11386:France
11367:Reicha
11357:Dvořák
11326:Mahler
11321:Hummel
11316:Czerny
11212:Isaacs
11192:Geijer
11126:Lowell
11116:Irving
11096:Cooper
11091:Bryant
11033:Russia
10968:Njegoš
10963:Kostić
10958:Jakšić
10951:Serbia
10881:Norwid
10856:Fredro
10848:Poland
10818:Seward
10708:Uhland
10698:Schwab
10688:Mörike
10678:Kleist
10633:Goethe
10628:Fouqué
10577:Nodier
10572:Nerval
10567:Musset
10519:France
10509:Varela
10504:Taunay
10489:Macedo
10437:Brazil
10387:Ossian
10314:Themes
10153:Poland
10148:Norway
10130:France
10064:Portal
10001:Poetry
9853:Genres
9798:Wagner
9778:Tobias
9643:Reicha
9618:Popper
9598:Pacini
9593:Onslow
9503:Mahler
9483:Lumbye
9448:Kuhlau
9428:Joplin
9418:Hummel
9408:Hérold
9398:Halévy
9383:Gounod
9368:Glinka
9348:Franck
9343:Foster
9313:Dvořák
9303:d'Indy
9293:Delius
9273:Czerny
9258:Chopin
9233:Busoni
9218:Brahms
9193:Bertin
9183:Bériot
8656:Spring
8244:
8212:
8202:
8169:741003
8167:
8135:943073
8133:
8107:
8101:942978
8099:
8067:
8046:
8036:
8003:961696
8001:
7954:
7946:
7938:
7903:
7872:
7864:
7856:
7811:
7794:
7784:
7756:
7733:
7712:
7689:
7666:
7640:
7614:
7588:
7562:
7541:
7520:
7497:
7476:
7466:
7438:
7428:
7400:
7366:
7340:
7319:
7296:
7273:
7250:
7229:
7208:
7189:
3334:
3034::
3023:rahkh-
2860:, the
2814:Lyadov
2810:Glinka
2654:Victor
2642:Edison
2443:Mozart
2407:Chopin
2401:, and
2226:Tambov
2136:, and
2018:No. 10
1852:second
1786:; the
1783:Spring
1681:; and
965:Crimea
919:work,
813:, 1910
395:Tambov
143:, and
13789:Music
13765:Opera
12454:Bacon
12363:Rosen
12358:Ricks
12353:Nancy
12313:Blume
12308:Bloom
12230:Stroy
12215:Saleh
12210:Runge
12160:Lampi
12145:Jones
12135:Hayez
12070:Corot
12035:Blake
12002:Tieck
11992:Staël
11917:Larra
11902:Hegel
11857:Burke
11815:Grieg
11805:Field
11800:Elgar
11783:Other
11616:Verdi
11574:Italy
11565:Liszt
11555:Hubay
11540:Erkel
11524:Weber
11509:Spohr
11469:Loewe
11459:Bruch
11423:Méhul
11413:Fauré
11403:Auber
11398:Alkan
11257:Raffi
11227:Mácha
11217:Lenau
11167:Botev
11140:Other
10992:Spain
10927:Dinis
10813:Scott
10788:Keats
10768:Clare
10758:Byron
10753:Burns
10733:Blake
10718:Great
10703:Tieck
10658:Heine
10653:Hauff
10587:Vigny
10582:Staël
10542:Dumas
10464:Assis
10459:Alves
10444:Abreu
10397:Rhine
10300:Ultra
10143:Japan
9991:Chess
9823:Ysaÿe
9803:Weber
9783:Verdi
9733:Spohr
9728:Sousa
9613:Paine
9528:Méhul
9478:Loewe
9473:Liszt
9453:Kuula
9413:Holst
9393:Grieg
9373:Gomes
9353:Franz
9338:Foote
9333:Field
9328:Fauré
9318:Elgar
9298:Denza
9223:Bruch
9203:Bizet
9163:Beach
9148:Auber
9133:Alkan
9061:Audio
8905:minor
8832:major
8801:minor
8711:No. 2
8703:No. 1
8635:Vocal
8504:minor
8453:Aleko
8445:Opera
8353:Other
8165:JSTOR
8131:JSTOR
8122:Tempo
8105:S2CID
8097:JSTOR
8081:Tempo
8065:JSTOR
7999:JSTOR
7952:S2CID
7901:JSTOR
7870:S2CID
7862:JSTOR
7837:Notes
7386:. In
7170:Books
6793:49–52
4721:92–93
4669:92–93
4383:88–89
3867:84–85
3851:83–85
3739:33–35
3438:33–34
3082:grave
2952:rakh-
2845:Notes
2834:Liszt
2830:Grieg
2783:Aleko
2573:Liszt
2566:color
2562:color
2435:Liszt
2431:Grieg
2300:minor
2182:]
2123:No. 4
2047:fugal
2014:No. 7
1850:(the
1833:Aleko
1802:Aleko
1669:No. 2
1618:No. 3
1611:No. 2
1604:No. 1
1588:No. 4
1581:No. 3
1574:No. 2
1567:No. 1
1557:No. 3
1539:Works
1504:Aleko
1459:Music
1231:No. 3
1204:near
1024:]
969:Yalta
774:Paris
694:No. 2
573:Aleko
559:No. 2
549:from
543:Aleko
484:Aleko
480:ruble
469:Aleko
448:Aleko
443:No. 1
438:No. 1
405:No. 1
273:dowry
265:Irish
100:Works
12328:Frye
12255:Ward
12250:Veit
12205:Rude
12155:Koch
12130:Gude
12125:Goya
12075:Dahl
12065:Cole
11393:Adam
11341:Wolf
11084:U.S.
10983:Zmaj
10613:Beer
10552:Hugo
10499:Reis
10479:Dias
10343:Hero
10278:Post
10239:Jena
10209:Dark
9880:Lied
9818:Wolf
9668:Rode
9658:Ries
9638:Raff
9463:Lalo
9128:Adam
8242:ISBN
8210:PMID
8044:PMID
7944:PMID
7936:ISSN
7854:ISSN
7809:ISBN
7792:OCLC
7782:ISBN
7754:ISBN
7731:ISBN
7710:ISBN
7687:ISBN
7664:ISBN
7638:ISBN
7612:ISBN
7586:ISBN
7560:ISBN
7539:ISBN
7518:ISBN
7495:ISBN
7474:OCLC
7464:ISBN
7436:OCLC
7426:ISBN
7398:ISBN
7364:ISBN
7338:ISBN
7317:ISBN
7294:ISBN
7271:ISBN
7248:ISBN
7227:ISBN
7206:ISBN
7187:ISBN
6904:1624
6685:2020
6402:2024
3608:1025
3332:ISBN
3164:2021
3133:2016
3078:O.S.
3054:IPA:
2832:and
2824:and
2491:Tone
2453:and
2415:Bach
2216:The
2045:and
1887:and
1705:and
1693:and
1488:and
1278:bail
1047:Oslo
746:and
727:The
539:Kyiv
249:O.S.
130:O.S.
81:Died
66:O.S.
61:Born
11825:Sor
11698:Cui
11131:Poe
10264:Pre
10259:Neo
9723:Sor
9268:Cui
8391:at
8308:at
8200:PMC
8192:doi
8188:293
8157:doi
8089:doi
8085:105
8034:PMC
8026:doi
7991:doi
7987:124
7926:doi
7893:doi
7889:147
7846:doi
7048:223
6872:251
6844:268
6828:270
6809:468
6777:384
6761:317
6721:714
6702:522
6644:520
6613:207
6597:716
6562:191
6546:715
6518:158
6474:184
6458:xiv
6454:xii
6438:138
6419:122
6378:195
6247:176
6203:130
6156:713
6124:199
6080:344
6064:197
6036:343
6020:340
6004:129
5985:330
5981:323
5965:323
5921:225
5905:322
5787:208
5768:271
5740:262
5724:185
5690:107
5615:5–6
5583:130
5501:711
5470:122
5423:220
5368:120
5319:210
5303:119
5287:162
5255:118
5223:257
5207:117
5191:147
5175:113
5159:178
5143:111
5127:104
5111:103
5095:154
5009:172
4993:179
4977:166
4961:146
4945:143
4929:162
4913:160
4881:138
4865:142
4861:135
4813:115
4797:114
4793:112
4777:156
4761:108
4729:107
4705:127
4689:114
4653:102
4605:113
4589:101
4573:110
4554:115
4506:103
4487:242
4435:124
4399:111
4114:709
4000:406
3544:6–7
3390:3–4
3374:7–8
3234:108
3199:707
3025:MAH
2954:MAN
2888:or
2876:.
2872:is
2864:is
2521:'s.
2360:'s
2327:'s
2238:by
2184:in
1443:in
1407:in
1312:on
1108:RCA
1045:in
1040:SS
886:by
837:in
782:by
656:by
455:by
401:1,
399:Op.
151:in
13801::
12480:←
8960:10
8371:.
8240:.
8208:.
8198:.
8186:.
8180:.
8163:.
8153:LV
8151:.
8127:22
8125:.
8103:.
8095:.
8083:.
8061:24
8059:.
8042:.
8032:.
8022:99
8020:.
8014:.
7997:.
7985:.
7969:60
7967:.
7950:.
7942:.
7934:.
7922:80
7920:.
7916:.
7899:.
7887:.
7868:.
7860:.
7852:.
7842:63
7840:.
7790:.
7770:;
7472:.
7434:.
7022:^
7003:^
6888:77
6816:^
6709:^
6676:.
6660:16
6632:^
6585:^
6456:,
6426:^
6393:.
6266:^
6231:76
6175:^
6140:75
5992:^
5983:,
5953:^
5946:73
5928:^
5889:72
5877:^
5854:71
5838:70
5822:69
5806:67
5794:^
5775:^
5704:,
5662:^
5643:26
5599:58
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