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Radio in India

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558:'s recommendation on reserve prices for auctions of radio frequencies in 283 cities to expand private FM radio across the country. This includes 23 existing cities where the government has auctioned private FM radio frequencies in the previous batches, while 260 cities will see auctions of private FM radio for the first time. In 2020 April TRAI had issued recommendations on reserve price for auction of FM radio channels under FM Phase III policy. 43: 358: 441:
station which followed on 26 August 1927. The company went into liquidation on 1 March 1930. The government took over the broadcasting facilities and began the Indian State Broadcasting Service (ISBS) on 1 April 1930 on an experimental basis for two years, and permanently in May 1932 it then went on
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is the largest radio network in the world, and one of the largest broadcasting organizations in the world in terms of the number of languages broadcast and the spectrum of socio-economic and cultural diversity it serves. AIR's home service comprises 420 stations located across the country, reaching
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In 2006, the government of India amended the community radio policy which allowed the agricultural universities, educational institutions and civil society institutions such as NGOs to apply for a community radio broadcasting license under the FM band 88โ€“108 MHz. First NGO operated community
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The first amateur radio operator was licensed in 1921, and by the mid-1930s, there were around 20 amateur radio operators in India. Amateur radio operators played an important part in the Indian independence movement with the establishment of illegal pro-independence radio stations in the 1940s.
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to well-established educational institutions including IITs/IIMs. On 1 February 2004, Anna FM was launched as India's first campus โ€œcommunityโ€ radio station by Dr. Sreedher Ramamurthy, the then Director of its Audio visual Research centre of the
542:. In 2001 the first phase of private sector participation (FM Phase I) India's radio sector began and the government conducted open auctions r a radio licenses. Of the 108 licenses issued, only 22 became operational in 12 cities. 786: 490:
the public service broadcaster โ€“ has established 467 radio stations encompassing 662 radio transmitters, which include 140 MW, 48 SW, and 474 FM transmitters for providing radio broadcasting services in
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According to a 2019 report by FICCI-EY, the radio industry grew 7.5% in 2018. It contributes 4.2% to the overall advertising revenues of the media and entertainment sector. Radio advertising revenue in
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Bangalore, which started on July 3, 2001, is India's first private FM radio station. The second development phase of radio privatization was in 2005(FM Phase II) with 338
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and other radio clubs. According to an agreement on 23 July 1927, the private Indian Broadcasting Company Ltd (IBC) was authorized to operate two radio stations: the
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dominated broadcasting since 1936 but through privatization and deregulation has allowed commercial privately owned talk and music stations to reach large audiences.
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As of January 2024, there are 481 Community Radio Stations in India. serving farmer, tribal, coastal communities, ethnic minorities and special interests.
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slots up for auction. 245 frequencies were taken up in the auction and the government earned US$ 295 million in one-time entry fees. In 2019 the
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Private participation wasn't allowed until 1993 when the government experimented with a daily, two-hour private show slot on the FM channels in
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In April 2020, as per a survey by AZ Research PPL, commissioned by the Association of Radio Operators for India, radio listenership in
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to become All India Radio on 8 June 1936. When India attained independence, there were six radio stations within Indian territory, at
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nearly 92% of the country's area and 99.19% of the total population. AIR originates programming in 23 languages and 179 dialects.
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was Sangham Radio licensed to Deccan Development Society which started broadcasting on 2008 in Pastapur village, Medak district,
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is estimated to almost double in the next five years, to โ‚น 3,900 crore from โ‚น 2,000 crore in 2015, rating agency
891: 381: 574: 430: 327: 322: 190: 217: 132: 374: 22: 577:, Jagran Prakashan Group's, Music Broadcast Limited which hosts Radio City (Indian radio station), 337: 289: 79: 938: 871: 610: 212: 643: 511:(AIR), officially known since 1956 as 'Akashvani' is the national public radio broadcaster of 284: 107: 547: 483: 224: 787:"TRAI floats consultation paper on auction of third batch of private FM radio frequencies" 8: 606: 200: 401: 254: 127: 74: 294: 261: 137: 84: 64: 768: 342: 332: 249: 229: 162: 69: 30: 759:
Sen, Biswarup (26 August 2014). "A new kind of radio: FM broadcasting in India".
615: 524: 516: 508: 487: 459: 409: 244: 239: 152: 112: 805:"TRAI issues recommendations on reserve price for auction of FM radio channelss" 627: 586: 451: 207: 185: 180: 147: 122: 589:. Currently, there are 371 private FM stations operating across 107 cities in 932: 772: 578: 279: 142: 117: 59: 721: 570: 362: 707: 593:. Out of these, 31 are operated by micro, small & medium enterprises ( 582: 479: 426: 920:"Going beyond airways: Radio channels are monetising content on digital" 475: 102: 746:"Strong Signals: India's FM Radio Stations Brace for New Competition" 906:"Radio listenership surges but broadcasters await government signal" 438: 455: 672: 539: 447: 434: 495:. Private sector radio broadcasters transmit in FM mode only. 834:"India's first community radio still makes the right connect" 668: 655: 623: 590: 562: 535: 512: 492: 471: 443: 405: 34: 858:"Guidelines for setting up Community Radio Stations revised" 618:. He is regarded as the father of community radio in India. 609:
approved policy for the grant of licenses for setting up of
793:. 16 October 2019 – via The Hindu Business Line. 880:– via Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. 908:. 24 April 2020 – via The Hindu Business Line. 807:. 11 April 2020 – via The Financial Express. 748:. 27 April 2009 – via University of Wharton. 922:. 2 September 2019 – via Financial Express. 470:Currently, analog terrestrial radio broadcast in 425:Radio Broadcasting began in June 1923 during the 930: 552:Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India) 819:"Radio industry seeks Rs 300 Cr for survival" 437:station which began on 23 July 1927, and the 382: 408:in 1922. The Government owned radio station 600: 642:India has around 16,000 licensed users of 389: 375: 821:. 20 May 2020 – via Economic Times. 675:said in a report released in March 2020. 636: 831: 931: 661: 556:Telecom Regulatory Authority of India 758: 752: 567:Entertainment Network India Limited 561:The major private radio players in 13: 503: 41: 14: 955: 706:. All India Radio. Archived from 462:began on 23 July 1977 in Madras. 529: 356: 912: 898: 884: 864: 685:List of radio stations in India 649: 498: 465: 850: 825: 811: 797: 779: 738: 714: 696: 658:touched a peak of 51 million. 515:. It was established in 1936. 420: 1: 832:Avadhani, R. (8 April 2017). 690: 761:Media, Culture & Society 482:(MW) (526โ€“1606 kHz)and 431:Bombay Presidency Radio Club 7: 894:. Live Mint. 23 March 2010. 678: 10: 960: 872:"Community Radio Stations" 522: 415: 773:10.1177/0163443714544998 611:community radio stations 601:Community radio stations 581:which hosts My FM & 486:(FM) (88โ€“108 MHz). 944:Entertainment in India 644:Amateur radio in India 637:Amateur radio stations 605:In December 2002, the 478:(SW) (6โ€“22 MHz), 46: 429:with programs by the 45: 726:prasarbharati.gov.in 585:which in turn hosts 484:Frequency Modulation 446:, Bombay, Calcutta, 300:World Heritage Sites 860:. 13 February 2024. 704:"Milestones of AIR" 662:Advertising revenue 607:government of India 328:Ministry of Tourism 323:Ministry of Culture 97:Arts and literature 892:"The real masters" 474:is carried out in 402:Radio broadcasting 47: 399: 398: 951: 924: 923: 916: 910: 909: 902: 896: 895: 888: 882: 881: 879: 878: 868: 862: 861: 854: 848: 847: 845: 844: 829: 823: 822: 815: 809: 808: 801: 795: 794: 783: 777: 776: 767:(8): 1084โ€“1099. 756: 750: 749: 742: 736: 735: 733: 732: 718: 712: 711: 710:on 12 June 2010. 700: 391: 384: 377: 363:India portal 361: 360: 359: 343:Incredible India 213:Physical culture 44: 18: 17: 959: 958: 954: 953: 952: 950: 949: 948: 929: 928: 927: 918: 917: 913: 904: 903: 899: 890: 889: 885: 876: 874: 870: 869: 865: 856: 855: 851: 842: 840: 830: 826: 817: 816: 812: 803: 802: 798: 785: 784: 780: 757: 753: 744: 743: 739: 730: 728: 720: 719: 715: 702: 701: 697: 693: 681: 664: 652: 639: 616:Anna University 603: 532: 527: 525:All India Radio 517:All India Radio 509:All India Radio 506: 504:All India Radio 501: 488:All India Radio 468: 460:FM broadcasting 423: 418: 410:All India Radio 395: 357: 355: 348: 347: 318: 310: 309: 275: 267: 266: 176: 168: 167: 98: 90: 89: 55: 42: 12: 11: 5: 957: 947: 946: 941: 939:Radio in India 926: 925: 911: 897: 883: 863: 849: 824: 810: 796: 778: 751: 737: 713: 694: 692: 689: 688: 687: 680: 677: 663: 660: 651: 648: 638: 635: 628:Andhra Pradesh 602: 599: 531: 528: 523:Main article: 505: 502: 500: 497: 467: 464: 452:Tiruchirapalli 422: 419: 417: 414: 397: 396: 394: 393: 386: 379: 371: 368: 367: 366: 365: 350: 349: 346: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 319: 316: 315: 312: 311: 308: 307: 302: 297: 292: 287: 282: 276: 273: 272: 269: 268: 265: 264: 259: 258: 257: 252: 247: 242: 232: 227: 222: 221: 220: 215: 205: 204: 203: 198: 193: 183: 177: 174: 173: 170: 169: 166: 165: 160: 155: 150: 145: 140: 135: 130: 125: 120: 115: 110: 105: 99: 96: 95: 92: 91: 88: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 56: 53: 52: 49: 48: 38: 37: 27: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 956: 945: 942: 940: 937: 936: 934: 921: 915: 907: 901: 893: 887: 873: 867: 859: 853: 839: 835: 828: 820: 814: 806: 800: 792: 788: 782: 774: 770: 766: 762: 755: 747: 741: 727: 723: 717: 709: 705: 699: 695: 686: 683: 682: 676: 674: 670: 659: 657: 647: 645: 634: 631: 629: 625: 619: 617: 612: 608: 598: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 579:D B Corp Ltd. 576: 572: 568: 564: 559: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 530:Private radio 526: 521: 518: 514: 510: 496: 494: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 463: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 440: 436: 432: 428: 413: 411: 407: 403: 392: 387: 385: 380: 378: 373: 372: 370: 369: 364: 354: 353: 352: 351: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 320: 317:Organizations 314: 313: 306: 303: 301: 298: 296: 293: 291: 288: 286: 283: 281: 278: 277: 271: 270: 263: 260: 256: 253: 251: 248: 246: 243: 241: 238: 237: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 219: 216: 214: 211: 210: 209: 206: 202: 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 188: 187: 184: 182: 179: 178: 172: 171: 164: 161: 159: 156: 154: 151: 149: 146: 144: 141: 139: 136: 134: 131: 129: 126: 124: 121: 119: 116: 114: 111: 109: 106: 104: 101: 100: 94: 93: 86: 83: 81: 78: 76: 73: 71: 68: 66: 63: 61: 58: 57: 51: 50: 40: 39: 36: 32: 29: 28: 24: 20: 19: 16: 914: 900: 886: 875:. Retrieved 866: 852: 841:. Retrieved 837: 827: 813: 799: 790: 781: 764: 760: 754: 740: 729:. Retrieved 725: 716: 708:the original 698: 665: 653: 650:Market share 640: 632: 620: 604: 571:Radio Mirchi 569:which hosts 560: 533: 507: 499:Public Radio 469: 466:Transmission 424: 400: 285:State Emblem 195: 108:Architecture 15: 583:Sun Network 575:BIG FM 92.7 554:had sought 480:Medium Wave 427:British Raj 421:Early radio 225:Video games 218:Traditional 933:Categories 877:2020-05-20 843:2020-05-23 731:2020-05-20 722:"AIR Home" 691:References 544:Radio City 476:Short Wave 295:Miss India 201:Television 191:Newspapers 138:Literature 838:The Hindu 791:The Hindu 622:Radio in 404:began in 305:Monuments 235:Mythology 158:Sculpture 133:Festivals 128:Education 75:Languages 679:See also 439:Calcutta 262:Folklore 255:Buddhist 153:Painting 85:Religion 80:Holidays 65:Folklore 23:a series 21:Part of 456:Lucknow 416:History 338:Museums 333:Tourism 274:Symbols 230:Fashion 181:Cuisine 163:Theatre 70:History 60:Indians 54:Society 31:Culture 673:CRISIL 587:Red FM 540:Mumbai 448:Madras 435:Bombay 290:Anthem 250:Meitei 208:Sports 175:Others 143:Poetry 118:Comics 113:Cinema 25:on the 669:India 656:India 624:India 595:MSMEs 591:India 563:India 536:Delhi 513:India 493:India 472:India 444:Delhi 406:India 245:Vedic 240:Hindu 196:Radio 186:Media 148:Music 123:Dance 35:India 565:are 538:and 454:and 280:Flag 769:doi 597:). 103:Art 33:of 935:: 836:. 789:. 765:36 763:. 724:. 646:. 630:. 573:, 548:FM 458:. 450:, 846:. 775:. 771:: 734:. 390:e 383:t 376:v

Index

a series
Culture
India
Indians
Folklore
History
Languages
Holidays
Religion
Art
Architecture
Cinema
Comics
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Education
Festivals
Literature
Poetry
Music
Painting
Sculpture
Theatre
Cuisine
Media
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Radio
Television
Sports
Physical culture
Traditional

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