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386:)". He declared that death is not natural, and that life's first priority should be to fight death. He declared religion in itself a darkness. He said God is "Arut Perum Jothi" (Divine Light of Grace), the personification of grace or mercy and knowledge, and that the path of compassion and mercy is the only path to God. Today, there are spiritual groups spread out all over the world who practice his teachings and follow the path of Arut Perum Jothi.
203:. Sabhapati thought that the child needed punishment as a form of discipline, and he told his wife not to give Ramalingam his daily meal. His kind sister-in-law, however, secretly gave him food and persuaded him to study seriously at home. In return, Ramalingam asked for his own room, lighted lamp and mirror. He placed the light in front of the mirror and
236:', was appreciated by the devotees as being given by a very learned scholar. Ramalingam's mental and spiritual growth progressed rapidly. Ramalingam gave thanks to the Divine by saying: "Effulgent flame of grace, that lit in me intelligence, to know untaught." Ramalingam evolved in his spiritual journey from being a devout devotee of
1149:"வீரராகவர் போற்றிப் பஞ்சகம் / Vīrarākavar pōṟṟip pañsakam - திரு அருட்பா, திருவருட்பா , Vallalar, வள்ளலார் , Ramalinga Adigalar , Thiru Arutprakasa Vallalar , தயவு , திருஅருட்பிரகாச வள்ளலார், சிதம்பரம் இராமலிங்கம் , சமரச சுத்த சன்மார்க்க சத்திய சங்கம் , VallalarSpace , ThiruArutpa , Thiruvarutpa , அருட்பெருஞ்ஜோதி தனிப்பெருங்கருணை"
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In 1867, Ramalinga established a facility named "The Sathya Dharma Salai" in
Vadalur for serving free food to the poor. On the inaugural day, he lit the fire of the stone stove, with a declaration that the fire be ever alive and the needy shall be fed forever. The facility, still in existence and run
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because of the adverse impacts it had on society. Towards that end, he started guild of devotees called the "Samarasa Vedha
Sanmarga Sangam" in 1865. In 1872, it was renamed "Samarasa Suddha Sanmarga Sathya Sangam", meaning "Society for pure truth in universal self-hood". Ramalinga was influenced by
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Ramalinga ventured to eliminate the caste in India. To that end, he founded a group known as "Samarasa Suddha
Sanmarga Sathiya Sangam", which spread not only due to his theoretical teachings but mainly due to his practiced lifestyle, which is an inspiration for his followers. According to Suddha
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Within the complex are seven cotton fabric screens, representing the seven factors that prevent a soul from realizing its true nature. The entire complex is bound by a chain with 21,600 links, said to represent '21,600 inhalations' by a normal human being. He said the intelligence we possess is
340:; there are no offerings, and no blessings are given. It is open to people of all castes except those who eat meat, who are only allowed to worship from the outside. The oil lamp lit by Ramalinga is kept perpetually burning. Ramalinga himself wrote in detail about the
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On 30 January 1874, Ramalinga entered the room, locked himself inside and told his followers not to open it. After opening, he said, he would not be found there. (He will be "united with nature and ruling the actions of 'all of the alls'," as told in his poem
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released postage stamps depicting
Ramalinga on 17 August 2007. After that, writ petition was submitted against the portrayal of Ramalinga with 'Thiru Neeru' (sacred ash) on his forehead. The Madras High Court declined to entertain that writ petition.
177:); this was perceived by Ramalingam as a deep spiritual experience. In later years, he said of the experience: "No sooner the Light was perceived, happiness prevailed on me", and "The sweet nectar was tasted by me as soon as the
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in
Mettukuppam. He gave his final lecture—about spiritual progress and the "nature of the powers that lie beyond us and move us"—and recommended meditation using the lighted lamp from his room, which he then kept outside.
508:). His seclusion spurred many rumors, and the government finally forced the doors open in May. The room was empty, with no clues. In 1906, records about his disappearance were published in the South Arcot District's
253:. He was not interested in money, and it is said that in later life he reduced or ignored eating and sleeping. But he seemed fit in body, which was believed to be due to his supposed "physical transformation".
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by volunteers, continues to serve free food to all people, without any caste distinction. The land for the facility was donated by kind, generous people, and visitors can view the registration documents.
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As a musician and poet, Ramalinga composed 5,818 poems teaching universal love and peace, compiled into 'Six Thiru
Muraigal', which are all available today as a single book called
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In 1824, his father died. Following this, his mother moving to her mother's residence at Chinna Kāvanam, Ponneri. Ramalingam was a small child when he and his mother relocated to
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Ramalinga espoused the veneration of the radiant flame emanating from a lit lamp, not as a deity unto itself, but rather as a symbol representing the enduring omnipotence of the
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caste. She was his sixth wife, as all his previous wives had died childless and in quick succession. They were a family in
Marudhur, a village in the old
157:. Ramalingam was their fifth and youngest child. The older ones were two sons, Sabhapati and Parasu Rāman; and two daughters, Sundarammal and Unnamulai.
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Ramalingam renounced the world at the young age of thirteen, but he was forced to marry his niece (on his sister's side). Legends say that the
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Sanmarga, the prime aspects of human life should be love connected with charity and divine practice leading to achievement of pure knowledge.
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To commemorate
Vallalar's 200th birth anniversary in 2022, a mosaic art piece was created using more than 5,000 small pieces of paper.
304:'s morals of compassion and non-violence and continued emphasizing non-killing and meatless diet throughout his life by his concept of
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and rituals. He forbade killing animals, even for the sake of food. He advocated feeding the poor as the highest form of worship.
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from a young age. He soon started teaching its message by conducting regular Kural classes to the masses. He vowed to follow the
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where he had a debate with
Kodakanallur Sundara Swāmigal. At the request of one Rāmakrishna Reddiyar, he went to his house at
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Alayam: The Hindu Temple; An
Epitome of Hindu Culture; G.VenkataRamana Reddy; Published by Adhyaksha; Sri Rāmakrishna Math;
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to be performed in Gnana Sabhai—visitors below 12 or above 72 years of age alone were expected to enter Gnana Sabhai and do
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Entrance to the Sathya Gnana Sabha. The sign above it reads, "only those who have renounced meat and murder should enter".
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in 1826, where they lived with his eldest brother Sabhapati and his wife Pāppāthi at 31/14 Veerasamy Pillai Street in the
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Rainbow body and resurrection: spiritual attainment, the dissolution of the material body, and the case of Khenpo A Chö
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Thiru Arutprakasa Vallalar Ramalinga Swamigal, or Ramalinga Adigal, Thiruvarutpa was written by - Ramalinga Swamigal.
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Srilata Rāman. "The Spaces In Between: Rāmalinga swāmigal (1823-1874), Hunger, and Religion in Colonial India,"
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1354:"ஓசூரில், வள்ளலாரின் 200 வது பிறந்த நாளையொட்டி மொசைக் ஆர்ட்டில் அவரது உருவத்தை வடிவமைத்த தனியார் நிறுவன ஊழியர்"
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Vallalār (Ramalinga) advocated a casteless society, and condemned inequality based on birth. He was opposed to
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saints and a notable Tamil poet of the 19th century. He belongs to a line of Tamil saints known as "
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When I see men feeding on the coarse and vicious food of meat, it is an ever-recurring grief to me.
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about the Madras District Gazette's note describing Rāmalingam's disappearance on 30 January 1874.
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Ramalingam composed 'Deiva Mani Malai' at this temple. Today, this temple has a hall called the
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intelligence, which is not the true and final intelligence. The path of final intelligence is
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211:. Ramalingam said: "The beauty endowed divine faces six, the illustrious shoulders twelve."
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514:. Recent scholarship has noted how his disappearance bears a striking resemblance to the
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On 22 October 1873, Ramalinga raised the 'flag of Brotherhood' on his one-room residence
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by V.S. Krishnan, published by Rāmanandha Adigalar Foundation, Coimbatore 641006
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songs of Rāmalinga Swāmigal are sung in concerts, and now at least 25 songs (in
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during his first night after marriage was reading devotional works like the
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complete compilation of Thiruvarutpa in all six thirumurai in 10 Volumes
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At one time, Ramalingam had to replace his elder brother Sabhapati at an
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1424:
The Emergence of Modern Hinduism: Religion on the Margins of Colonialism
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Tamil Nadu Public service commission included Thiru arut pa in syllabus
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1003:"At Sathya Dharma Salai, the homeless are fed for the past 155 years"
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After Ramalingam reached five years of age, Sabhapati initiated his
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When Ramalingam was five months old, his parents brought him to the
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by concentrating on the light. He miraculously saw a vision of the
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Book Review by "The Hindu" on Vallalār Rāmalinga adigal varalaru
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1219:. 2 February 2001. Archived from the original on 7 January 2011
685:, which contains an idol of Sri Rāmalinga Swāmigal, as well as
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1268:. Berkeley, California: North Atlantic Books. pp. 12–17.
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1380:வடலூர் வள்ளலார் தைப்பூச ஜோதி தரிசனம்: எப்போது, எங்கு, எப்படி?
237:
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889:"First printed Tirukkural to be republished after 168 years"
837:"Compassion is the essence of Saint Rāmalingam's philosophy"
1997:
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Ramalingam's parents were Ramayya Pillai and Chinnammai of
2357:
An Essay on Abstinence from Animal Food, as a Moral Duty
173:(adoration by a lighted lamp being brought close to the
285:) and stayed there for nine years. He was against the
169:. The infant was joyous while the priest was offering
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Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes
1417:
Arut Prakasa Vallalār, the Saint of Universal Vision
1368:"5,000 பேப்பர் துண்டுகளில் வள்ளலார் உருவம் அமைப்பு"
1340:"5,000 பேப்பர் துண்டுகளில் வள்ளலார் உருவம் அமைப்பு"
1068:
Details about the seven veils described by Vallalār
160:
273:Ramalinga left Chennai in 1858. First, he went to
133:, as opposed to the adoration of statues within a
92:(5 October 1823 – 30 January 1874), also known as
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90:Thiruvarutprakasa Vallalār Chidambaram Ramalingam
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1308:"Writ petition against Vallalar stamp rejected"
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1426:. California: University of California Press.
957:. Archived from the original on 7 January 2011
843:. Archived from the original on 7 January 2011
764:
668:The locality where he lived has been renamed '
659:'Ramalingam' was his given, pre-monastic name.
2115:Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine
1452:
1211:"Compassion is the essence of his philosophy"
332:" (Hall of True Knowledge) at Vadalur. This
374:One of the main teachings of Ramalinga is "
294:and was drawn towards the teachings of the
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328:On 25 January 1872, Ramalinga opened the "
308:('compassion for living beings'). He said:
2653:Why We Love Dogs, Eat Pigs, and Wear Cows
2477:Thirty-nine Reasons Why I Am a Vegetarian
824:Dinamalar newspaper- Kandha kottam photos
222:. His great discourse on verses from the
181:(Divine Light of Grace) became visible".
2303:World Esperantist Vegetarian Association
886:
398:('holy book of grace'). He composed the
319:
260:
2890:You Are What You Eat: A Twin Experiment
1289:commemorative postage stamp on Vallalār
1086:"Jnanarnava Tantra," Chapter Twenty One
834:
776:Samarasa Suddha Sanmarga Sathiya Sangam
477:Some of his songs were set to music by
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2328:List of vegetarian and vegan companies
1402:Third edition of Thiruvarutpa released
1000:
526:The then-chief minister of Tamil Nadu
2445:Behind the Scenes in Slaughter-Houses
2105:Nederlandse Vereniging voor Veganisme
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918:. Chennai: Unique Media Integrators.
730:
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4056:Ben & Esther's Vegan Jewish Deli
3638:A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
1263:
941:திருக்குறளிலே கலைபற்றிக் கூறாததேன்?
835:Devnath, Lakshmi (2 February 2001).
728:
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543:were made about Ramalinga Swamigal.
13:
2381:Reasons for not Eating Animal Food
1391:
14:
4344:
2349:On Abstinence from Eating Animals
2243:North American Vegetarian Society
1432:
1252:Engraved stone in Vadalur (image)
1180:Details on Jeeva Karunya Ozhukkam
1036:"Vallalar, practical philosopher"
955:""The Hindu" article on Vallalār"
707:
389:
201:Kandha Kottam Kandha Swāmi Temple
4071:Green Elephant Vegetarian Bistro
2196:Christian Vegetarian Association
1316:. 6 October 2007. Archived from
943:. Chennai: Poonkodi Padhippagam.
521:
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161:Childhood and divine experiences
16:Tamil saint and poet (1823–1874)
2605:Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone
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1001:Prasad, S. (8 September 2022).
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887:Kolappan, B. (3 October 2018).
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693:, Idumban, and Pamban Swāmigal.
413:Other works of his include the
218:(religious stories) session as
70:January 30, 1874 (aged 50)
4308:People from Cuddalore district
4203:Vegetarian and vegan symbolism
2549:Moosewood Collective Cookbooks
2288:Vegetarian Society (Singapore)
2273:Toronto Vegetarian Association
2216:International Vegetarian Union
817:
814:, Tamil Nadu Text books online
798:
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675:
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641:List of people who disappeared
417:, which describes the life of
1:
4303:Missing person cases in India
4218:Vegetarian and vegan dog diet
4142:Food for Thought (restaurant)
2730:Diet for a New America (film)
2509:The Benefits of Vegetarianism
2373:A Vindication of Natural Diet
2140:Vegan Prisoners Support Group
895:. Chennai: Kasturi & Sons
700:
140:
2557:The Farm Vegetarian Cookbook
1777:Seventh-day Adventist Church
1410:(August 2013) 53#1 pp 1–27.
990:Image of Sathya Dharma Salai
876:Early life of Saint Vallalār
267:Sathya Gnana Sabhai, Vadalur
256:
240:to worshiping the formless.
167:Chidambaram Natarājar Temple
7:
4187:The Pitman Vegetarian Hotel
2597:The Sexual Politics of Meat
1715:Environmental vegetarianism
1570:Environmental vegetarianism
619:
382:is the path of Liberation (
269:, established by Ramalinga
10:
4349:
4293:1870s missing person cases
2693:Making a Stand for Animals
2469:Fifty Years of Food Reform
2211:Hare Krishna Food for Life
2125:Vegan Awareness Foundation
1200:from "The Hindu" newspaper
916:வள்ளுவம் வாழ்ந்த வள்ளலார்
631:Arutperunjothi (1971 film)
511:Madras District Gazetteers
488:
4195:
4129:
4048:
3775:
3348:Maximilian Bircher-Benner
3265:
2959:
2946:
2900:
2786:Fat, Sick and Nearly Dead
2711:
2677:The End of Animal Farming
2661:The Vegan Studies Project
2336:
2320:
2206:French Vegetarian Society
2201:European Vegetarian Union
2191:Boston Vegetarian Society
2173:
2075:
2061:
1842:
1758:
1685:
1678:
1628:
1555:
1537:Vegan organic agriculture
1485:
1478:
1237:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
975:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
939:M. P. Sivagnanam (1974).
914:N. V. Subbaraman (2015).
861:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
587:
584:
66:
30:
23:
4111:The Sound Lounge, London
4086:Little Pine (restaurant)
3965:Colleen Patrick-Goudreau
3463:Narasinh Narayan Godbole
2637:The Bloodless Revolution
2278:Vegetarian Federal Union
2093:Food Empowerment Project
1936:List of meat substitutes
1422:Richard S. Weiss. 2019.
1162:Manumurai Kanda Vāsagam
646:
575:K. A. Muthu Bhagavathar
4328:Indian social reformers
4233:Plant-based action plan
3975:Satchidananda Saraswati
3820:Tabitha Brown (actress)
2629:Livestock's Long Shadow
2533:Diet for a Small Planet
2437:Shelley's Vegetarianism
2248:Order of the Golden Age
1735:Replaceability argument
1605:Vegetarian Diet Pyramid
1590:Lacto-ovo vegetarianism
1495:Animal-free agriculture
691:Meenakshi Sundareswarar
439:Thiruvarutpā Isai Mālai
415:Manumurai Kanda Vāsagam
265:Heaps of grain bags at
104:, was one of the known
3608:Francis William Newman
3508:Martin Luther Holbrook
2589:Diet for a New America
2541:The Vegetarian Epicure
2429:What is Vegetarianism?
2186:Bible Christian Church
2088:Beauty Without Cruelty
2083:American Vegan Society
1565:Economic vegetarianism
1398:Annamalai University's
1264:Tiso, Francis (2016).
687:Sarva Siddhi Vinayakar
479:Sīrkāzhi Govindharājan
423:Jeeva Karunya Ozhukkam
325:
314:
270:
232:about the saintly '63
114:
3950:Isa Chandra Moskowitz
3703:Russell Thacher Trall
3668:Johan Lindström Saxon
3363:Lucius Duncan Bulkley
2669:Animal (De)liberation
2453:Why I Am a Vegetarian
1720:Ethics of eating meat
1198:Sirkazhi Govindarajan
489:Further information:
467:Varuvar azhaithu vadi
449:Thāyāgi thandhaiyumai
400:Veeraraghva Panchakam
323:
310:
264:
4323:Anti-caste activists
4091:Moosewood Restaurant
3940:Moosewood Collective
3855:Crescent Dragonwagon
3763:Kathleen Keen Zolber
3423:James Elmslie Duncan
3283:Bertrand P. Allinson
2517:Living the Good Life
2405:Fruits and Farinacea
2308:World Vegetarian Day
2258:ProVeg International
1646:Fictional characters
1408:History of Religions
736:"Ramalinga Swamigal"
404:Veeraraghava Perumal
151:South Arcot district
4208:List of vegan media
4137:Cranks (restaurant)
3935:Joanne Lee Molinaro
3905:Frances Moore Lappé
3693:William O. Stephens
3688:Ernest Lester Smith
3678:Richard H. Schwartz
3663:Henry Stephens Salt
3653:Ulma Doyle Register
3583:Harry Willis Miller
3563:Alice Garrett Marsh
3518:John Harvey Kellogg
3172:James E. McWilliams
2937:The Animals' Agenda
1919:Microbial cellulose
1894:Gelatin substitutes
1857:Chicken fillet roll
1585:Lacto vegetarianism
1412:DOI: 10.1086/671248
1105:"Beyond philosophy"
547:
491:Locked-room mystery
330:Sathya Gnana Sabhai
4313:Spiritual teachers
4162:New Riverside Cafe
4152:Lentil as Anything
4130:Former restaurants
4066:Crossroads Kitchen
3990:Alicia Silverstone
3925:Hetty Lui McKinnon
3875:Carol Lee Flinders
3733:Severin Wielobycki
3438:Charles W. Forward
3293:Charles R. Attwood
3067:Caldwell Esselstyn
2573:Moosewood Cookbook
2421:The Ethics of Diet
2283:Vegetarian Society
2253:ProVeg Deutschland
1320:on 30 January 2008
1294:2010-12-17 at the
1185:2011-07-25 at the
1167:2011-04-09 at the
1091:2006-04-08 at the
1073:2011-04-09 at the
810:2008-09-16 at the
546:
541:biographical films
535:In popular culture
457:Idu nalla tharunam
429:Songs set to music
419:Manu Needhi Cholan
326:
271:
228:, an epic poem by
98:Ramalinga Swamigal
78:Cuddalore district
51:Cuddalore district
25:Ramalinga Swamigal
4275:
4274:
4076:Greens Restaurant
3955:Bawa Muhaiyaddeen
3825:Suzy Amis Cameron
3815:Edward Espe Brown
3810:Martha Brotherton
3771:
3770:
3708:Frederick Towgood
3673:James Scholefield
3613:R. E. O'Callaghan
3443:Michael Allen Fox
3418:Daniel Dombrowski
3323:George Bedborough
3308:Horace A. Barrows
3273:Phyllis B. Acosta
3167:John A. McDougall
3122:Avery Yale Kamila
3072:Gary L. Francione
3027:T. Colin Campbell
2977:Suzanne M. Babich
2874:The Game Changers
2818:Live and Let Live
2802:Forks Over Knives
2762:Peaceable Kingdom
2754:Post Punk Kitchen
2738:A Cow at My Table
2685:Vegetable Kingdom
2413:The Pleasure Boat
2397:Nature's Own Book
2365:Vegetable Cookery
2316:
2315:
2145:The Vegan Society
1958:Nutritional yeast
1838:
1837:
1674:
1673:
1595:Ovo vegetarianism
1542:Vegan school meal
1370:. 5 October 2022.
1356:. 5 October 2022.
1342:. 6 October 2022.
1275:978-1-58394-795-1
925:978-93-83051-95-3
793:978-81-7823-542-4
636:Jothi (1939 film)
614:
613:
610:Adult Ramalingam
600:Young Ramalingam
471:Thaen ena inikkum
441:) are given with
87:
86:
4340:
4248:Planetary health
4238:Sustainable diet
4228:Plant-based diet
4167:Nix (restaurant)
4081:Hiltl Restaurant
4025:Umberto Veronesi
3995:Hannah Sunderani
3970:Mathew Pritchard
3930:Tracye McQuirter
3840:Chloe Coscarelli
3778:cookbook authors
3723:Emil Weilshäuser
3593:Reuben D. Mussey
3573:William Metcalfe
3498:Philippe Hecquet
3413:Daniël de Clercq
3313:Geoffrey Barstow
3257:Sophie Zaïkowska
3147:Thomas Lepeltier
3102:A. Breeze Harper
3057:George Dornbusch
3022:Jodey Castricano
2957:
2956:
2923:Vegetarian Times
2866:Eating You Alive
2834:PlantPure Nation
2722:The Animals Film
2565:Laurel's Kitchen
2501:A Fleshless Diet
2263:ProVeg Nederland
2073:
2072:
2018:Vegetarian bacon
1931:Meat alternative
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461:Shankarābharanam
197:formal education
179:Arut Perum Jothi
117:
102:Ramalinga Adigal
40:
38:
21:
20:
4348:
4347:
4343:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4338:
4337:
4333:Hindu reformers
4278:
4277:
4276:
4271:
4191:
4182:The Hollow Reed
4172:Penny Cafeteria
4147:InSpiral Lounge
4125:
4044:
3985:Miyoko Schinner
3915:Linda McCartney
3910:Deborah Madison
3880:Alexis Gauthier
3795:Carleigh Bodrug
3777:
3767:
3753:Jon Wynne-Tyson
3738:Howard Williams
3618:Josiah Oldfield
3588:J. Howard Moore
3578:Eli Peck Miller
3538:W. R. C. Latson
3528:Daniel H. Kress
3468:Jeremiah Hacker
3428:Eknath Easwaran
3408:Lenna F. Cooper
3358:Ernest Bonnejoy
3318:Sidney H. Beard
3288:Thomas Allinson
3261:
3247:Corey Lee Wrenn
3242:Kim A. Williams
3012:Will Bulsiewicz
2987:Neal D. Barnard
2952:
2950:
2948:
2942:
2896:
2842:What the Health
2713:Films and shows
2707:
2613:The China Study
2485:The Meat Fetish
2340:
2338:
2332:
2312:
2231:Meatless Monday
2169:
2165:World Vegan Day
2065:
2057:
2028:Vegetarian mark
1844:
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1670:
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1551:
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1394:
1392:Further reading
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4298:Missing people
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4273:
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4265:Pollotarianism
4262:
4260:Pescetarianism
4255:Flexitarianism
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3945:Charity Morgan
3942:
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3920:Mary McCartney
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3895:Madhur Jaffrey
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3548:Susan M. Levin
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3513:Isaac Jennings
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3493:William Harvey
3490:
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3483:Alexander Haig
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3458:Mahatma Gandhi
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3448:Peter Foxcroft
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3232:Sunaura Taylor
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3177:Vesanto Melina
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3142:Maxwell G. Lee
3139:
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3127:Michael Klaper
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3097:Michael Greger
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3092:Lewis Gompertz
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3017:Georges Butaud
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3002:Yves Bonnardel
2999:
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2982:Martin Balluch
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2972:Carol J. Adams
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2746:Meet Your Meat
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2709:
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2645:Eating Animals
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2493:The New Ethics
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2135:Vegan Outreach
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1433:External links
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306:Jeeva Karunyam
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171:Deepa Aradhana
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110:gnana siddhars
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84:
68:
64:
63:
43:
41:5 October 1823
32:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4345:
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4224:
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4214:
4213:Juice fasting
4211:
4209:
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4185:
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4119:
4117:
4116:Veggie Galaxy
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
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4018:
4016:
4015:Lauren Toyota
4013:
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4008:
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3900:Mollie Katzen
3898:
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3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
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3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3865:Rip Esselstyn
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3850:Sue Donaldson
3848:
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3833:
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3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
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3811:
3808:
3806:
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3726:
3724:
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3699:
3698:Alan Stoddard
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3683:James Simpson
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3658:Rollo Russell
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3648:James Rachels
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3633:Cyril V. Pink
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3603:Scott Nearing
3601:
3599:
3598:Helen Nearing
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
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3569:
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3554:
3553:Andrew Linzey
3551:
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3533:William Lambe
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3516:
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3509:
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3499:
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3489:
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3479:
3478:Walter Hadwen
3476:
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3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3403:Edwin Collier
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3388:George Cheyne
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3368:J. L. Buttner
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
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3349:
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3331:
3329:
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3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
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3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3264:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3237:Richard Twine
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3227:David Sztybel
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3197:David Olivier
3195:
3193:
3190:
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3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3087:Valéry Giroux
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
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3018:
3015:
3013:
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3008:
3005:
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3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2992:David Benatar
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2967:Elisa Aaltola
2965:
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2807:
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2799:
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2791:
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2787:
2783:
2780:
2779:
2778:A Sacred Duty
2775:
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2698:
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2666:
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2658:
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2647:
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2522:
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2487:
2486:
2482:
2479:
2478:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2466:
2463:
2462:
2461:Figs or Pigs?
2458:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2442:
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2438:
2434:
2431:
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2382:
2378:
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2354:
2352:(3rd century)
2351:
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2209:
2207:
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2199:
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2178:
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2138:
2136:
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2126:
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2116:
2113:
2111:
2110:Our Hen House
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2096:
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2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2053:Veggie burger
2051:
2049:
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2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
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1996:
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1698:
1696:
1695:Animal rights
1693:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1681:
1677:
1667:
1664:
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1659:
1657:
1656:Organizations
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1581:
1578:
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1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1557:Vegetarianism
1554:
1548:
1547:Vegan studies
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1526:
1523:
1522:
1521:
1520:Straight edge
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1505:Fruitarianism
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1472:vegetarianism
1469:
1462:
1457:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1428:
1425:
1421:
1418:
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1234:
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1206:
1199:
1194:
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1138:
1133:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1100:
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1076:
1072:
1069:
1064:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1031:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
997:
991:
986:
978:
972:
956:
950:
942:
935:
927:
921:
917:
910:
894:
890:
883:
877:
872:
864:
858:
842:
838:
831:
825:
820:
813:
809:
806:
801:
794:
790:
784:
778:
777:
770:
768:
761:
756:
741:
740:My Dattatreya
737:
731:
729:
727:
725:
723:
721:
719:
717:
715:
713:
711:
706:
692:
688:
684:
678:
671:
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656:
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642:
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632:
629:
627:
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623:
617:
609:
607:
604:
603:
599:
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591:
583:
580:
577:
574:
572:
571:
567:
564:
563:
559:
556:
553:
550:
549:
544:
542:
532:
529:
522:Postage stamp
519:
517:
513:
512:
507:
506:Gnana Sariyai
501:
498:
492:
485:Disappearance
482:
480:
472:
469:(Begada) and
468:
465:
462:
458:
454:
450:
447:
444:
440:
436:
433:
432:
426:
424:
420:
416:
411:
409:
405:
402:dedicated to
401:
397:
387:
385:
381:
380:Living Beings
377:
372:
370:
369:superstitions
365:
363:
359:
358:
351:
349:
345:
344:
339:
335:
331:
322:
318:
313:
309:
307:
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280:
276:
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263:
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132:
127:
123:
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116:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
83:
79:
75:
72:Mettukuppam,
69:
65:
60:
56:
52:
49:(present-day
47:
33:
29:
22:
19:
4177:Pink Peacock
4157:Minerva Café
4121:Veggie Grill
4106:Souley Vegan
4101:Slutty Vegan
4035:Alan Wakeman
4010:Haile Thomas
4000:Bryant Terry
3890:Richa Hingle
3885:Dick Gregory
3790:Mayim Bialik
3758:Tzachi Zamir
3713:Sidney Trist
3558:Clair Linzey
3378:Job Caudwell
3353:George Black
3298:William Axon
3252:Laura Wright
3222:Peter Singer
3217:Jérôme Segal
3207:Emelia Quinn
3202:David Pearce
3187:David Nibert
3182:Gemma Newman
3162:Reed Mangels
3152:Howard Lyman
3077:Joel Fuhrman
3052:Alan Desmond
3037:Brenda Davis
3007:Will Bonsall
2935:
2928:
2921:
2914:
2907:
2888:
2882:Maa Ka Doodh
2880:
2872:
2864:
2856:
2848:
2840:
2832:
2824:
2816:
2808:
2800:
2792:
2784:
2776:
2768:
2760:
2752:
2744:
2736:
2728:
2720:
2699:
2691:
2683:
2675:
2667:
2659:
2651:
2643:
2635:
2627:
2621:Skinny Bitch
2619:
2611:
2603:
2595:
2587:
2581:Fit for Life
2579:
2571:
2563:
2555:
2547:
2539:
2531:
2523:
2515:
2507:
2499:
2491:
2483:
2475:
2467:
2459:
2451:
2443:
2435:
2427:
2419:
2411:
2403:
2395:
2387:
2379:
2371:
2363:
2355:
2347:
2298:Viva! Health
2293:Veggie Pride
2181:Alcott House
2120:Plamil Foods
2097:
2038:Sausage roll
1914:Konjac jelly
1867:Coconut milk
1773:Christianity
1725:Meat paradox
1710:Deep ecology
1515:Raw veganism
1479:Perspectives
1423:
1416:
1407:
1384:
1379:
1377:
1362:
1348:
1334:
1322:. Retrieved
1318:the original
1311:
1302:
1284:
1265:
1259:
1247:
1221:. Retrieved
1214:
1205:
1193:
1175:
1157:
1143:
1132:
1120:. Retrieved
1108:
1099:
1081:
1063:
1051:. Retrieved
1039:
1030:
1018:. Retrieved
1006:
996:
985:
959:. Retrieved
949:
940:
934:
915:
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626:Jothi Agaval
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516:Rainbow body
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135:monotheistic
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4318:Tamil poets
4288:1823 births
4049:Restaurants
4005:Anna Thomas
3980:Derek Sarno
3860:Rose Elliot
3845:Yamuna Devi
3800:Gypsy Boots
3748:W. A. Sibly
3743:Frank Wokes
3623:Dean Ornish
3523:Norman Kerr
3503:Brian Hines
3488:Edward Hare
3473:John Haddon
3453:Greta Gaard
3383:James Clark
3373:Paul Carton
3338:Ragnar Berg
3333:Robert Bell
3328:Ernest Bell
3192:Jack Norris
3137:Renan Larue
3112:Melanie Joy
3107:Oscar Horta
3082:Kristi Funk
3062:Mylan Engel
3047:Jan Deckers
3042:Garth Davis
3032:Robert Cook
2997:Steven Best
2949:activists,
2947:Academics,
2757:(2003–2005)
2525:Ten Talents
2236:Friday Fast
1963:Plant cream
1904:Carrageenan
1852:Agave syrup
1740:Sentientism
1730:Nonviolence
1666:Vegan media
1661:Restaurants
1636:Vegetarians
1610:Ecofeminism
1122:17 November
1053:17 November
1020:17 November
774:Details on
745:11 November
453:Hamsadhwani
406:located in
275:Chidambaram
209:Lord Muruga
155:Chidambaram
137:framework.
67:Disappeared
46:Chidambaram
4282:Categories
4243:Low-carbon
4223:Vegaphobia
4061:Cinnaholic
4030:Nisha Vora
3960:Gaz Oakley
3870:Toni Fiore
3835:Pinky Cole
3830:Hannah Che
3785:Nava Atlas
3643:Rod Preece
3628:Felix Ortt
3433:T. Forster
3343:Rynn Berry
3266:Vegetarian
3157:Al-Ma'arri
2953:physicians
2909:Naked Food
2826:Cowspiracy
2770:Earthlings
2701:Meat Atlas
2221:Jewish Veg
2174:Vegetarian
2150:Veganmania
2130:Vegan flag
2013:Vegetables
1988:Soy yogurt
1968:Plant milk
1750:Tirukkuṟaḷ
1745:Speciesism
1620:By country
1580:Orthopathy
701:References
443:swara-tāla
408:Tiruvallur
297:Tirukkural
279:Karunguzhi
245:bridegroom
238:Lord Shiva
190:Sevenwells
141:Early life
82:Tamil Nadu
55:Tamil Nadu
37:1823-10-05
4040:Joe Yonan
3776:Chefs and
3543:Elmer Lee
3212:Tom Regan
3117:Joel Kahn
2951:authors,
2901:Magazines
2810:Vegucated
2321:Companies
2155:Veganuary
1953:Mock duck
1845:and drink
1820:Rastafari
1760:Religious
1651:Festivals
1615:Nutrition
1532:Nutrition
1324:4 January
1313:The Hindu
1216:The Hindu
1117:0971-751X
1109:The Hindu
1048:0971-751X
1040:The Hindu
1015:0971-751X
1007:The Hindu
899:5 October
893:The Hindu
857:cite news
841:The Hindu
795:; Page 52
579:Lost film
445:notation.
257:Teachings
230:Sekkizhar
216:Upanyāsam
205:meditated
175:vigrahams
44:Marudur,
4020:Jeeca Uy
3718:Valluvar
2858:Dominion
2704:(annual)
2341:journals
2339:reports,
2268:Swissveg
2099:Go Vegan
2003:Tofurkey
1783:Hinduism
1768:Buddhism
1525:Hardline
1487:Veganism
1468:Veganism
1292:Archived
1233:cite web
1183:Archived
1165:Archived
1089:Archived
1071:Archived
971:cite web
847:1 August
808:Archived
620:See also
292:Valluvar
234:Nāyanārs
220:upāsakar
147:Vellalar
94:Vallalār
4196:Related
4096:Purezza
2930:VegNews
2850:Carnage
2794:Planeat
2033:Sausage
2023:Hot dog
1909:Gulaman
1887:legumes
1882:cereals
1825:Sikhism
1810:Judaism
1805:Jainism
1788:Sattvic
1705:Carnism
1687:Secular
1600:Cuisine
1575:History
1510:History
1223:14 June
961:14 June
376:Service
334:secular
283:Vadalur
186:Chennai
153:, near
74:Vadalur
3132:Aph Ko
2893:(2024)
2885:(2023)
2877:(2018)
2869:(2018)
2861:(2018)
2853:(2017)
2845:(2017)
2837:(2015)
2829:(2014)
2821:(2013)
2813:(2011)
2805:(2011)
2797:(2010)
2789:(2010)
2781:(2007)
2773:(2005)
2765:(2004)
2749:(2002)
2741:(1998)
2733:(1991)
2725:(1981)
2696:(2022)
2688:(2020)
2680:(2018)
2672:(2016)
2664:(2015)
2656:(2009)
2648:(2009)
2640:(2006)
2632:(2006)
2624:(2005)
2616:(2005)
2608:(1997)
2600:(1990)
2592:(1987)
2584:(1985)
2576:(1977)
2568:(1976)
2560:(1975)
2552:(1973)
2544:(1972)
2536:(1971)
2528:(1968)
2520:(1954)
2512:(1927)
2504:(1910)
2496:(1907)
2488:(1904)
2480:(1903)
2472:(1898)
2464:(1896)
2456:(1895)
2448:(1892)
2440:(1891)
2432:(1886)
2424:(1883)
2416:(1845)
2408:(1845)
2400:(1835)
2392:(1824)
2384:(1814)
2376:(1813)
2368:(1812)
2360:(1802)
2337:Books,
2160:Veganz
2068:events
2063:Groups
2008:Cheese
1993:Tempeh
1983:Seitan
1973:Quinoa
1926:Jambon
1877:Grains
1872:Fruits
1830:Taoism
1793:Ahimsa
1679:Ethics
1641:Vegans
1272:
1115:
1046:
1013:
922:
791:
557:Actor
421:, and
384:Moksha
348:poojas
338:temple
281:(near
192:area.
131:Divine
120:wisdom
3805:BOSH!
2960:Vegan
2916:Satya
2076:Vegan
1978:Quorn
1948:Mochi
1800:Islam
1629:Lists
647:Notes
585:1971
570:Jothi
565:1939
560:Note
554:Film
551:Year
343:pooja
302:Kural
115:gnana
106:Tamil
59:India
2066:and
2048:Wine
2043:Beer
1998:Tofu
1943:Miso
1899:Agar
1843:Food
1470:and
1326:2024
1270:ISBN
1239:link
1225:2008
1124:2022
1113:ISSN
1055:2022
1044:ISSN
1022:2022
1011:ISSN
977:link
963:2008
920:ISBN
901:2018
863:link
849:2020
789:ISBN
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