285:
485:
proved that Man Singh was part of an "anti-British cabal" which included
Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Punjab, Dost Muhammad, King of Afghanistan and the Russians. In September 1839 the British sent an army and captured Jodhpur. Man Singh chose to relinquish his throne and became an ascetic to avoid war. The exiled maharaja of Jodhpur died on 5 September 1843 due to poor health. The 1857 rebellion sparked uprisings amongst several Rajput chieftains of the Rathore clan in Jodhpur State. Prominent amongst them was
398:
1589:
lion of Punjab. The Sikh had a healthy respect for the
Rathore as his letters reveal....Part of a bigger larger anti-British cabal....King of Afghanistan and the Russians....Jodhpur's master-spy Dhumdas, however was arrested in 1838...Ranjit Singh died in 1839. In September of the same year....the company's force marched on and occupied Jodhpur....Maan Singh left Mehrangarh, donned the garb of a mendicant and renounced material life. Weak and ill, he died on 5 September 1843
376:
Marwar became the most powerful kingdom in
Rajputana during his reign. Among his sons, Rao Bika found a new state in Bikaner in 1465; he and his successors would go on to expand territories therefrom, adopting similar tactics. This Bikawat branch became the new bearer of Rathore legacy, even bringing Gahdavala-time emblems and heirlooms from Marwar. Another of Jodha's sons Rao Varsingh found a new state at Merto in 1462, establishing the Mertiyo branch.
44:
340:
517:
382:'s regime (1532-1562) harbored another significant shift from clannish rule to monarchy; Malde forced his distant relatives, who conquered new territories, to submit to him or else be deprived of gains. Bikaner was raided, too. Large palaces were constructed and fortifications were committed to, in what signaled the effective end of pastoral lifestyle. By mid-sixteenth century, the Rathors had a firm hold over entire Rajasthan.
654:"Rathodam Ri Vamsavali", edited out of three undated manuscripts (prob. 18th c.), mentions the earliest ancestor of Rathores to be one Raja Rastevswar, a Suryavanshi Rajput in the Treta Yuga. He took birth from his father's spine ("ratho") and with the blessings of Rsi Gotam, established a sovereign state from Kannauj. Even Rama, from the Dyapara Yuga, is noted to be a Rathore!
320:(and few adjoining villages), after winning over the local Brahmins by defeating an oppressive king named Kanha Mer. Other contemporary sources claim the same descent and construct slightly variable narratives about migration from Kanauj: Setramot fled the Ghurid Sultanate to Marwar and established the first Rathore polity. The Bithoor inscription provides the date of
429:, led their armies, and were extensively patronaged to the extent of being allowed to control the Jodhpur Fort. In 1583, Uday Singh finally accepted Mughal suzerainty and in return, was granted part of a Pargana in Jodhpur; this would enable the Jodhawat Rathores to become all-weather allies of the Mughals though punctuated with discords.
480:. By 1816 the British changed this treaty and expelled all foreign influence in Jodhpur, they also started arbitrating in state matters. By 1818 the alliance was cemented and in 1832 the Rajputana agency was formed. Man Singh was not always cordial with the British during this time, in 1829 Man Singh gave shelter to
433:
communities, thereby staking a claim to power irrespective of temporal situations. Also, by this time, the nomadic memories were better suppressed and the
Rathores had themselves rebranded as the elite "protectors" of local cattle-rearers; in a couple of centuries, figures from early Rathore polity would be deified.
766:
He was the head of the
Rathore clan of Rajputs, a clan which besides Jodhpur had ruled over Bikaner, Kishengarh, Idar, Jhabhua, Sitamau, Sailana, Alirajpur and Ratlam, all States important enough to merit gun salutes in the British system of protocol. These nine Rathore States collectively brought to
698:
Ziegler doubts that these rulers (till Raso/Chunda) were extrapolated from popular memory and incorporated into
Rathore genealogy; very little exists in the form of historical evidence. David Henige also points out that Nainsi accommodates 10 kings within a span of 74 years, which is quite improbable
436:
Many scions of the
Rathore clan were able to establish their own kingdoms during the Mughal reign. Barbara Ramusack notes how a 23-year-old Ratan Singh Rathore, who was from a younger branch of the Jodhpur ruling family, was able to rise in rank by fighting against a mad elephant in Delhi. Shah Jahan
275:
These bardic claims of descent have been since deemed to be largely ahistorical by
Ziegler. Ziegler notes the theme of migrations to be common across Rajput genealogies; a construct, borrowed from literary canon of other regions. Later genealogies of Rathores went as far as to derive origin from Gods
1588:
Ascetics from all over India who flocked to Maan Singh drawn by tales of his generosity. It is save to assume, and the worried
British certainly did, that many of these fakirs were spies and messengers. Most interesting of this traffic in subterfuge are letters to and from Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the
627:
It may not be assumed that prior to Nainsi, the literary worlds of Thar were barren. A vast corpus of literature — vamsavalis, bat, and pidhavali — were maintained and transmitted across centuries, prim. in oral forms, by specialists from lowers castes. Even the relatively newer forms of Khyat or
484:
and antagonized the
British. Mudhoji was zealously protected by Man Singh and lived his remaining life in Jodhpur till his death in 1840. Man Singh was finally caught with evidence, when his spy Dhumdas was arrested by the British. Man Singh was using ascetics as spies and messengers. The letters
432:
This span of cohabitation led to the introduction of strict endogamy into Rathore folds and hypergamy with Mughals. It was also under the Mughals, that bardic genealogies were crafted to present themselves as worthy appointees of the Mughals and distinguish themselves from other "once-fraternal"
375:
regained Marwar, and expanded his territories by entering into multiple alliances with fellow Rajputs; the Jodha line was established with his consecration of a new capital at Jodhpur. Rao Jodha was successful in annexing several territories from the Delhi Sultanate, due to which the Rathores of
35:
726:
Ziegler notes that the chronicles become reasonably reliable since mid-fifteenth century and is supported by epigraphical evidence. There is a strong probability that Nainsi copied off some parts from much older sources without attribution. However, Nainsi did add anachronistic elements to his
524:
The various cadet branches of the Rathore clan gradually spread to encompass all of Marwar and later founded states in Central India and Gujarat. The Marwar Royal family is considered the head house of Rathores. At the time of India's independence in 1947, the princely states ruled by various
327:
Under Asthan's regime, and that of his successor-rulers, the Rathore territories significantly expanded courtesy confrontations and diplomatic negotiations with other pastoral groups; the primary base shifted multiple times. Marital alliances with any warrior-group operating out of Thar were
195:
and lineages, thereof; Norman Ziegler had noted of 12 other similar branches ("shakhas") of Rathores — Sur, Shir, Kapaliya, Kherada, Abhepura, Jevamt, Vagula, Karaha, Parakra, Ahrao, Jalkheda, and Camdel. Scholarship about those branches are scarce to non-existent.
217:
had migrated to Western Rajasthan as early as late tenth century; multiple inscriptions of "Rathauras" have been located in and around Marwar dating from tenth to thirteenth century; the Rathores may have emerged from one of the Rashtrakuta branches.
424:
defended his kingdom for nearly two decades against relentless attacks from the Mughal Empire. The Jodhawat Rathores lost much of their territory rapidly and were effectively subsumed. The Bikawat Rathores entered into friendly relations with the
364:. Mandore thus became the new capital of the Rathore clan, c. 1400. This prompted a significant sociopolitical shift: the hitherto nomadic lifestyle frequented with cattle raids etc. would gradually give way to landed aristocracy. His son
1356:
312:. Setramot abdicated the throne of Kanauj to become an ascetic but got embroiled in a royal rivalry and eventually married the daughter of a Gujarati ruler, who birthed him three sons. Asthan, the eldest, was raised at
472:, initially refused to form treaties with the British. However in 1805-1806 he approached the British for military advice and paid the British to protect his state against the predatory actions of the
940:
689:
After Asthan, came in order — Raipal, Kanhadde, Jalhansi, Chhada, Teedo, Salkha, Malo, Chunda, and Rinmal. A fair share of internecine rivalry was present since Malo's ascension to the throne.
618:
of the region. Other written sources include the much formal "Marvar Ri Parganam Ri Vigat", compiled by Nainsi. Both does not record any entry later than 1666, his last year in service.
717:
The earlier periods are referred to in Rajput histories as period of "Vikhau". Contemporary anxieties of caste-pollution and unstable hierarchy are projected back onto these spans.
248:
collated information from existing oral literature, genealogies and administrative sources in a chronological fashion. Nainsi had noted of the Rathores to have originated from
1479:
1698:
1722:
979:
796:
1395:
445:
in Malwa, where he founded his own kingdom in Ratlam. The dynasty started by Ratan Singh would further breakaway and form the kingdoms of Sailana and Sitamau.
1545:
1152:
331:
The precise accuracy of events which allegedly occurred across these spans is questionable and may not be relied upon except for a generic reconstruction.
357:
922:
836:
492:
During the 20th century the lower castes in India tried to uplift their social standing by adopting surnames of other castes. The Rajput clan name "
328:
especially favored and they were welcome to be inducted in the Rathore fold. Multiple new Rathore branches seem to have split out in these spans.
1250:
1137:
452:'s reign major rebellions would break out resulting in a 30 year war between the Mughals and the Rathores. The rebellion would continue until
1917:
1657:
437:
was so impressed by his valour that he enlisted Ratan Singh in his army. Ratan Singh was able to rise to a rank of 3,000, received the
321:
301:
88:
676:
commemorates the death of one Siho in 1273 CE, noting him to be the son of Set Kanwar; there is no mention of any Gahadavala descent.
641:
commemorates the death of one Siho in 1273 CE, noting him to be the son of Set Kanwar; there is no mention of any Gahadavala descent.
489:. After several failed attempts by the British, the rebellion was quelled by the British army under the command of Brigadier Holmes.
2254:
1872:
1417:
Saran, Richard D.; Ziegler, Norman P. (2001). "Succession Lists of the Major Rajpūt Ruling Families of Middle Period Rājasthān".
1459:
2249:
736:
At the same time, desecration of temples, and forced conversions have been noted. Some fled Marwar to avoid Muslim subjugation.
1841:
1817:
1774:
1612:
1434:
1300:
1227:
1194:
1131:
973:
790:
1680:
1618:
1340:
2244:
1692:
1539:
1512:
1473:
1389:
1350:
1052:"The Seventeenth Century Chronicles of Mārvāṛa: A Study in the Evolution and Use of Oral Traditions in Western India"
934:
500:
community in 1931, who started calling themselves Vaishyas Rathore for caste upliftment. During the same period of
1095:
1419:
The Mertiyo Rathors of Merto, Rajasthan: Select Translations Bearing on the History of a Rajput Family, 1462–1660
1285:
The Mertiyo Rathors of Merto, Rajasthan: Select Translations Bearing on the History of a Rajput Family, 1462–1660
1179:
The Mertiyo Rathors of Merto, Rajasthan: Select Translations Bearing on the History of a Rajput Family, 1462–1660
1529:
2259:
1651:
830:
368:
was assassinated in 1438; Marwar was annexed by Sisodias whilst other parts were captured by Delhi Sultanate.
680:, a Charan poetry composed about a century earlier in 1535 had started with Salkha as the first of Rathores.
645:, a Charan poetry composed about a century earlier in 1535 had started with Salkha as the first of Rathores.
1012:
Action power and service in Rajasthani culture: a social history of the Rajputs of middle period Rajasthan
324:'s death in 1273 CE and calls him the son of Set Kunwar; however, it does not claim any Gaharwal origin.
1865:
820:
1465:
1283:
Saran, Richard D.; Ziegler, Norman P. (2001). "Rajpūt Social Organization: A Historical Perspective".
352:, who was ninth in descent from Asthan, married a Pratihara princess and was gifted the territory of
2167:
1121:
2269:
1990:
708:
All of these branches — Sindhal, Uhar, Petar, Mulu etc. — reigned over different areas of Marwar.
611:
1151:
Cite error: The named reference ":2" was defined multiple times with different content (see the
179:, Kumpawat, Champawat, Mertiya, Bikawat, Udawat, Karamsot, etc. are the branches or subclans of
2264:
1858:
1719:
1123:
3 A Deceptive Message of Resistance: Nostalgia and the Early Jodha Rathores' Renaissant Devals
963:
780:
385:
All these while, multiple matrimonial and military alliances with local Islamic kingdoms; the
1995:
1912:
1641:
1379:
180:
144:
2045:
1907:
486:
460:
played an instrumental role in protecting the Rathore dynasty of Jodhpur during this war.
8:
2022:
469:
284:
210:
1440:
1342:
Royal Umbrellas of Stone: Memory, Politics, and Public Identity in Rajput funerary arts
1306:
1200:
1087:
1079:
481:
421:
316:
after Siho's death (at Kanauj) and he went on to establish the first Rathore polity in
288:
264:
214:
60:
1837:
1813:
1791:
1770:
1748:
1688:
1647:
1608:
1535:
1508:
1469:
1444:
1430:
1385:
1346:
1310:
1296:
1223:
1190:
1127:
1091:
1071:
969:
930:
826:
786:
493:
349:
1204:
1803:
1422:
1288:
1182:
1063:
541:
457:
372:
1502:
2142:
2040:
1942:
1831:
1807:
1785:
1764:
1760:
1726:
1602:
1244:
965:
Nomadic Narratives: A History of Mobility and Identity in the Great Indian Desert
927:
Nomadic Narratives: A History of Mobility and Identity in the Great Indian Desert
581:
386:
317:
230:
2055:
2050:
2000:
1952:
1827:
453:
397:
379:
361:
343:
313:
160:
1177:
Saran, Richard D.; Ziegler, Norman P. (2001). "Introduction to Translations".
2238:
2208:
2188:
1967:
1957:
1947:
1894:
1850:
1075:
575:
569:
535:
529:
226:
127:
122:
108:
70:
49:
2193:
2178:
2106:
2076:
2071:
1795:
563:
557:
538:
in present-day Rajasthan, founded in 1465 by Rao Bikaji (son of Rao Jodha).
438:
401:
1752:
1381:
Nomadic Narratives: A History of Mobility and Identity in the Great Indian
2183:
2157:
1937:
1902:
501:
309:
260:
2127:
2032:
1720:
Indian Princely Medals: A Record of the Orders, Decorations, and Medals
1426:
1292:
1186:
1083:
1051:
560:
in present-day Madhya Pradesh, founded in 1651 by Maharaja Ratan Singh.
547:
409:
305:
2218:
2101:
2096:
2086:
1985:
1932:
551:
449:
420:
was ordained as the Mughal Emperor, and rao Maldeo died. His son rao
152:
98:
1326:
Conquest and Colonization: Rajputs and Vasis in Middle Period Marvar
1067:
825:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 147, map XIV.4 (g).
663:
For context of production (and circulation), see section on history.
2152:
2137:
2132:
1975:
1927:
544:
in present-day Rajasthan, founded in 1611 by Maharaja Kishan Singh.
516:
477:
473:
405:
339:
176:
34:
566:
in present-day Madhya Pradesh, founded in 1584 by Raja Keshav Das.
43:
2223:
2122:
673:
638:
584:
in present-day Madhya Pradesh, founded in 1437 by Raja Anand Deo.
578:
in present-day Madhya Pradesh, founded in 1730 by Raja Jai Singh.
505:
426:
353:
249:
244:; one of the oldest extant historical records of the region, the
156:
389:
have been noted; Hindu-Muslim relations were largely fraternal.
2203:
2198:
2172:
2162:
2147:
2081:
2015:
2010:
2005:
1922:
1885:
532:(Marwar) in present-day Rajasthan, founded in 1226 by Rao Siha.
365:
253:
234:
192:
172:
148:
1643:
Community Dominance and Political Modernisation: The Lingayats
572:
in present-day Madhya Pradesh, founded 1701 by Raja Kesho Das.
360:
clan. In return Chunda promised to defend Mandore against the
2213:
2091:
1980:
442:
417:
263:
theorized that the Rathores and Bundelas are offshoot of the
628:
Vigat were probably there for about a century before Nainsi.
267:. Roma Niyogi considers this claim to be of a later origin.
1881:
497:
118:
767:
India territory not less than 60,000 square miles in area.
237:
genealogical history of the Rajputs in western Rajasthan
614:, during the time of compilation and his' is the oldest
508:
began styling themselves as Chauhan and Rathor Rajputs.
1833:
Medieval Indian Mindscapes: Space, Time, Society, Man
1747:. Agra, India: Lakshmi Narain Agarwal. p. 201.
520:
Coat of arms, used by the Rathor dynasty of Jodhpur
191:This article discusses the "Kanaujiya" Rathores of
1683:. In Masaeli, Mahmoud; Prabhakar, Monica (eds.).
1586:. Lotus Collection, Roli Books. p. 117-119.
1581:
759:
229:, employed by the Rathores of Marwar, chronicled
2236:
1759:
1742:
276:of the Hindu pantheon — Indra, Narayana et al.
1880:
1826:
1866:
1802:
1687:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 91.
1421:. Vol. 1. University of Michigan Press.
1287:. Vol. 1. University of Michigan Press.
1181:. Vol. 1. University of Michigan Press.
1640:Patil, Shankaragouda Hanamantagouda (2002).
1416:
1282:
1176:
818:
764:. Lotus Collection, Roli Books. p. 13.
755:
753:
1249:. Calcutta oriental books. pp. 30–31.
968:. Cambridge University Press. p. 105.
550:in present-day Gujarat, founded in 1257 by
1873:
1859:
1384:. Cambridgr University Press. p. 76.
778:
610:Nainsi's was the Chief Revenue Officer of
404:(left) a Rathore Princess and her husband
151:that has historically ruled over parts of
42:
750:
554:, reconquered in 1729 by Rao Anand Singh.
1681:"Satyagraha and Social Justice in India"
1607:. Rupa & Company. pp. 836–837.
1457:
1377:
961:
920:
525:branches of the Rathore clan included:
515:
396:
338:
283:
1685:India as a Model for Global Development
1220:Ancient Indian History and Civilization
1049:
1009:
143:was an Indian dynasty belonging to the
2237:
1809:India in the Persianate Age: 1000-1765
1783:
1527:
1458:Ramusack, Barbara N. (18 April 2023).
1242:
1222:. New Age International. p. 309.
1854:
1787:The History of the Gāhaḍavāla Dynasty
1639:
1600:
1500:
1338:
1323:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1045:
1043:
1041:
916:
914:
912:
910:
908:
906:
904:
902:
900:
898:
896:
894:
892:
890:
888:
886:
884:
882:
880:
878:
876:
874:
839:from the original on 25 February 2021
601:Alternative spellings include Rathor.
204:
1678:
1534:. Orient Longman. pp. 148–149.
1246:The hsotory of the Gahadvala dynasty
1140:from the original on 3 November 2020
1120:Bose, Melia Belli (1 January 2015).
1119:
1115:
1113:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1005:
1003:
1001:
999:
997:
872:
870:
868:
866:
864:
862:
860:
858:
856:
854:
782:The Family in India: Critical Essays
209:A section of historians argue for a
1646:. Mittal Publications. p. 88.
1461:The Indian Princes and their States
1217:
1150:
785:. Orient Blackswan. pp. 112–.
13:
1736:
1575:
1332:
1265:
1236:
1159:
817:For a map of their territory see:
511:
496:" was adopted as a surname by the
14:
2281:
1766:A History of Jaipur: C. 1503-1938
1701:from the original on 7 April 2023
1621:from the original on 4 April 2023
1566:
1548:from the original on 5 April 2023
1482:from the original on 8 April 2023
1398:from the original on 21 June 2024
1359:from the original on 21 June 2024
1328:(Thesis). University of Michigan.
1110:
1018:
994:
982:from the original on 21 June 2024
851:
799:from the original on 21 June 2024
463:
416:The situations deteriorated once
221:
1571:. Rupa Publication. p. 833.
1253:from the original on 1 June 2024
1098:from the original on 9 July 2021
1014:(Thesis). University of Chicago.
943:from the original on 9 July 2021
822:A Historical atlas of South Asia
819:Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978).
699:unless plagued with telescoping.
392:
300:The first Rathore chieftain was
295:
33:
1713:
1672:
1660:from the original on 2 May 2021
1633:
1594:
1560:
1521:
1494:
1451:
1410:
1371:
1317:
1211:
730:
720:
711:
702:
692:
683:
666:
657:
648:
631:
621:
604:
408:(right). She was the mother of
304:Setramot, grandson of the last
2255:Rajput clans of Madhya Pradesh
955:
929:. Cambridge University Press.
811:
772:
595:
334:
1:
2250:Rajput clans of Uttar Pradesh
1324:Saran, Richard Davis (1978).
923:"Mobility, Polity, Territory"
743:
468:The Rathore ruler of Jodhpur
238:
1218:Sen, Sailendra Nath (1999).
291:, a notable Rathore nobleman
7:
1729:by Tony McClenaghan, pg 179
1050:Ziegler, Norman P. (1976).
270:
186:
166:
10:
2286:
1679:Rath, Saroj Kumar (2018).
1582:Dhananajaya Singh (1994).
1507:. Rupa. pp. 595–610.
1466:Cambridge University Press
760:Dhananajaya Singh (1994).
279:
199:
2245:Rajput clans of Rajasthan
2115:
2064:
2031:
1966:
1893:
1812:. Penguin Books Limited.
1528:Sarkar, Jadunath (1994).
1378:Kothiyal, Tanuja (2016).
962:Kothiyal, Tanuja (2016).
921:Kothiyal, Tanuja (2016).
114:
104:
94:
84:
76:
66:
56:
41:
32:
23:
1743:Gopinath Sharma (1970).
1010:Ziegler, Norman (1973).
588:
1604:A History of Rajasthan
1569:A History of Rajasthan
1504:A History of Rajasthan
1345:. Brill. p. 142.
521:
413:
346:
292:
2260:Rajput clans of Sindh
1784:Niyogi, Roma (1959).
1445:10.3998/mpub.19305.13
1339:Belli, Melia (2005).
1311:10.3998/mpub.19305.12
1243:Niyogi, Roma (1959).
519:
400:
342:
287:
1769:. Orient Blackswan.
1725:21 June 2024 at the
1601:Hooja, Rima (2006).
1501:Hooja, Rima (2006).
1205:10.3998/mpub.19305.9
678:Rao Jaitsi ro Chhand
643:Rao Jaitsi ro Chhand
487:Kushal Singh of Auwa
252:before migrating to
213:origin. Branches of
16:North Indian dynasty
1584:The House of Marwar
1531:A History of Jaipur
779:A. M. Shah (1998).
762:The House of Marwar
259:British indologist
1427:10.3998/mpub.19305
1293:10.3998/mpub.19305
1187:10.3998/mpub.19305
672:An inscription in
637:An inscription in
522:
482:Mudhoji II Bhonsle
422:Chandrasen Rathore
414:
356:as a dowry by the
347:
293:
289:Amar Singh Rathore
265:Gahadavala dynasty
205:Rashtrakuta origin
61:Gahadavala dynasty
2232:
2231:
2116:Subdivision Clans
1843:978-93-80607-19-1
1819:978-0-14-196655-7
1776:978-81-250-0333-5
1745:Rajasthan Studies
1614:978-81-291-0890-6
1436:978-0-89148-085-3
1302:978-0-89148-085-3
1229:978-81-224-1198-0
1196:978-0-89148-085-3
1133:978-90-04-30056-9
1056:History in Africa
975:978-1-10708-031-7
792:978-81-250-1306-8
133:
132:
2277:
1875:
1868:
1861:
1852:
1851:
1847:
1836:. Primus Books.
1823:
1799:
1780:
1756:
1730:
1717:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1676:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1637:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1579:
1573:
1572:
1564:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1553:
1525:
1519:
1518:
1498:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1455:
1449:
1448:
1414:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1336:
1330:
1329:
1321:
1315:
1314:
1280:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1240:
1234:
1233:
1215:
1209:
1208:
1174:
1157:
1156:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1117:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1047:
1016:
1015:
1007:
992:
991:
989:
987:
959:
953:
952:
950:
948:
918:
849:
848:
846:
844:
815:
809:
808:
806:
804:
776:
770:
769:
757:
737:
734:
728:
724:
718:
715:
709:
706:
700:
696:
690:
687:
681:
670:
664:
661:
655:
652:
646:
635:
629:
625:
619:
608:
602:
599:
458:Durgadas Rathore
243:
240:
46:
37:
27:House of Marwar
21:
20:
2285:
2284:
2280:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2275:
2274:
2235:
2234:
2233:
2228:
2143:Karadiya Rajput
2111:
2060:
2027:
1962:
1889:
1879:
1844:
1820:
1777:
1761:Jadunath Sarkar
1739:
1737:Further reading
1734:
1733:
1727:Wayback Machine
1718:
1714:
1704:
1702:
1695:
1677:
1673:
1663:
1661:
1654:
1638:
1634:
1624:
1622:
1615:
1599:
1595:
1580:
1576:
1565:
1561:
1551:
1549:
1542:
1526:
1522:
1515:
1499:
1495:
1485:
1483:
1476:
1456:
1452:
1437:
1415:
1411:
1401:
1399:
1392:
1376:
1372:
1362:
1360:
1353:
1337:
1333:
1322:
1318:
1303:
1281:
1266:
1256:
1254:
1241:
1237:
1230:
1216:
1212:
1197:
1175:
1160:
1143:
1141:
1134:
1118:
1111:
1101:
1099:
1068:10.2307/3171564
1048:
1019:
1008:
995:
985:
983:
976:
960:
956:
946:
944:
937:
919:
852:
842:
840:
833:
816:
812:
802:
800:
793:
777:
773:
758:
751:
746:
741:
740:
735:
731:
725:
721:
716:
712:
707:
703:
697:
693:
688:
684:
671:
667:
662:
658:
653:
649:
636:
632:
626:
622:
612:Jaswant Singh I
609:
605:
600:
596:
591:
514:
512:Princely states
466:
395:
387:Delhi Sultanate
337:
298:
282:
273:
241:
231:Nainsi ri Khyat
224:
207:
202:
189:
181:Rathore Rajputs
169:
137:Rathore dynasty
125:
52:
28:
25:
24:Rathore dynasty
17:
12:
11:
5:
2283:
2273:
2272:
2270:Rathore (clan)
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2230:
2229:
2227:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2119:
2117:
2113:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2068:
2066:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2037:
2035:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1972:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1899:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1878:
1877:
1870:
1863:
1855:
1849:
1848:
1842:
1828:Eugenia Vanina
1824:
1818:
1800:
1781:
1775:
1757:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1712:
1693:
1671:
1652:
1632:
1613:
1593:
1574:
1559:
1540:
1520:
1513:
1493:
1474:
1468:. p. 16.
1450:
1435:
1409:
1390:
1370:
1351:
1331:
1316:
1301:
1264:
1235:
1228:
1210:
1195:
1158:
1132:
1109:
1017:
993:
974:
954:
935:
850:
831:
810:
791:
771:
748:
747:
745:
742:
739:
738:
729:
719:
710:
701:
691:
682:
665:
656:
647:
630:
620:
603:
593:
592:
590:
587:
586:
585:
579:
573:
567:
561:
555:
545:
539:
533:
513:
510:
465:
464:British period
462:
454:Bahadur Shah I
394:
391:
362:Tughlaq Empire
344:Maldeo Rathore
336:
333:
297:
294:
281:
278:
272:
269:
223:
222:Bardic origins
220:
206:
203:
201:
198:
188:
185:
168:
165:
161:Madhya Pradesh
141:Rathor dynasty
131:
130:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
78:
74:
73:
68:
64:
63:
58:
54:
53:
47:
39:
38:
30:
29:
26:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2282:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2265:Sindhi tribes
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2179:Sagar Rajputs
2177:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2114:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2063:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2030:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1968:Chandravanshi
1965:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1892:
1887:
1883:
1876:
1871:
1869:
1864:
1862:
1857:
1856:
1853:
1845:
1839:
1835:
1834:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1815:
1811:
1810:
1805:
1804:Richard Eaton
1801:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1788:
1782:
1778:
1772:
1768:
1767:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1741:
1740:
1728:
1724:
1721:
1716:
1700:
1696:
1694:9781527518568
1690:
1686:
1682:
1675:
1659:
1655:
1649:
1645:
1644:
1636:
1620:
1616:
1610:
1606:
1605:
1597:
1590:
1585:
1578:
1570:
1567:Hooja, Rima.
1563:
1547:
1543:
1541:9788125003335
1537:
1533:
1532:
1524:
1516:
1514:9788129115010
1510:
1506:
1505:
1497:
1481:
1477:
1475:9781139449083
1471:
1467:
1463:
1462:
1454:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1413:
1397:
1393:
1391:9781107080317
1387:
1383:
1382:
1374:
1358:
1354:
1352:9789004300569
1348:
1344:
1343:
1335:
1327:
1320:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1252:
1248:
1247:
1239:
1231:
1225:
1221:
1214:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1154:
1139:
1135:
1129:
1125:
1124:
1116:
1114:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1013:
1006:
1004:
1002:
1000:
998:
981:
977:
971:
967:
966:
958:
942:
938:
936:9781139946186
932:
928:
924:
917:
915:
913:
911:
909:
907:
905:
903:
901:
899:
897:
895:
893:
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
881:
879:
877:
875:
873:
871:
869:
867:
865:
863:
861:
859:
857:
855:
838:
834:
828:
824:
823:
814:
798:
794:
788:
784:
783:
775:
768:
763:
756:
754:
749:
733:
723:
714:
705:
695:
686:
679:
675:
669:
660:
651:
644:
640:
634:
624:
617:
613:
607:
598:
594:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
549:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
528:
527:
526:
518:
509:
507:
503:
499:
495:
490:
488:
483:
479:
475:
471:
461:
459:
455:
451:
446:
444:
440:
434:
430:
428:
423:
419:
411:
407:
403:
399:
393:Mughal period
390:
388:
383:
381:
377:
374:
369:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
345:
341:
332:
329:
325:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
296:Early history
290:
286:
277:
268:
266:
262:
257:
255:
251:
247:
236:
232:
228:
227:Muhnot Nainsi
219:
216:
212:
197:
194:
184:
182:
178:
174:
164:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
129:
124:
120:
117:
113:
110:
109:Hanwant Singh
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
90:
87:
83:
79:
75:
72:
71:Jodhpur State
69:
65:
62:
59:
55:
51:
45:
40:
36:
31:
22:
19:
2077:Hada Chauhan
2072:Gandhavariya
1903:Bais Rajputs
1832:
1808:
1790:. Oriental.
1786:
1765:
1744:
1715:
1703:. Retrieved
1684:
1674:
1662:. Retrieved
1642:
1635:
1623:. Retrieved
1603:
1596:
1587:
1583:
1577:
1568:
1562:
1550:. Retrieved
1530:
1523:
1503:
1496:
1486:14 September
1484:. Retrieved
1460:
1453:
1418:
1412:
1400:. Retrieved
1380:
1373:
1361:. Retrieved
1341:
1334:
1325:
1319:
1284:
1255:. Retrieved
1245:
1238:
1219:
1213:
1178:
1142:. Retrieved
1122:
1100:. Retrieved
1059:
1055:
1011:
984:. Retrieved
964:
957:
945:. Retrieved
926:
841:. Retrieved
821:
813:
801:. Retrieved
781:
774:
765:
761:
732:
727:narratives.
722:
713:
704:
694:
685:
677:
668:
659:
650:
642:
633:
623:
615:
606:
597:
523:
491:
467:
447:
439:Mahi-Maratib
435:
431:
415:
402:Jagat Gosain
384:
378:
370:
348:
330:
326:
299:
274:
258:
245:
225:
215:Rashtrakutas
208:
190:
170:
140:
136:
134:
95:Current head
57:Parent house
18:
1918:Mair Rajput
1895:Suryavanshi
1705:19 November
1062:: 127–153.
986:14 December
502:British Raj
335:Sovereignty
310:Jayachandra
261:V. A. Smith
242: 1660
211:Rashtrakuta
105:Final ruler
2239:Categories
2128:Harihobans
2033:Agnivanshi
1653:8170998670
832:0226742210
744:References
542:Kishangarh
456:'s reign.
410:Shah Jahan
380:Rao Maldeo
306:Gahadavala
2219:Bhadauria
2102:Chundawat
2097:Shaktawat
2087:Shekhawat
1991:Chudasama
1986:Benvanshi
1664:28 August
1552:15 August
1153:help page
1126:. Brill.
1092:156943079
1076:0361-5413
582:Alirajpur
552:Rao Sonag
470:Man Singh
450:Aurangzeb
373:Rao Jodha
371:In 1453,
358:Pratihara
153:Rajasthan
99:Gaj Singh
2189:Langrial
2153:Lohtamia
2138:Jasrotia
2133:Jaitawat
2065:Subclans
1976:Banaphar
1933:Kachwaha
1928:Bargujar
1830:(2012).
1806:(2019).
1763:(1994).
1723:Archived
1699:Archived
1658:Archived
1619:Archived
1546:Archived
1480:Archived
1402:20 April
1396:Archived
1363:13 March
1357:Archived
1251:Archived
1138:Archived
1096:Archived
980:Archived
941:Archived
843:25 March
837:Archived
797:Archived
506:Banjaras
478:Pindaris
474:Marathas
406:Jahangir
271:Accuracy
187:Coverage
177:Jaitawat
167:Subclans
147:clan of
126:Raja of
89:Rao Siha
48:Flag of
2224:Khokhar
2175:(Pawar)
2123:Bundela
2056:Parihar
2051:Solanki
2041:Chauhan
1996:Chandel
1943:Sisodia
1913:Rathore
1884:of the
1796:5386449
1144:30 June
1102:30 June
1084:3171564
947:30 June
803:21 June
674:Bithoor
639:Bithoor
576:Sailana
570:Sitamau
536:Bikaner
530:Jodhpur
494:Rathore
448:During
427:Mughals
354:Mandore
280:History
250:Kannauj
200:Origins
171:Jodha,
157:Gujarat
149:Rajputs
145:Rathore
128:Jodhpur
85:Founder
77:Founded
67:Country
50:Jodhpur
2204:Domaal
2199:Janjua
2184:Langah
2173:Panwar
2168:Nanwag
2163:Minhas
2148:Kinwar
2082:Naruka
2046:Parmar
2016:Sengar
2011:Katoch
2006:Jadeja
2001:Jadaun
1953:Pundir
1948:Guhila
1923:Bersal
1908:Gautam
1888:people
1886:Rajput
1840:
1816:
1794:
1773:
1753:137196
1751:
1691:
1650:
1625:17 May
1611:
1538:
1511:
1472:
1443:
1433:
1388:
1349:
1309:
1299:
1257:1 June
1226:
1203:
1193:
1130:
1090:
1082:
1074:
972:
933:
829:
789:
564:Jhabua
558:Ratlam
504:, the
443:Jagirs
366:Ranmal
350:Chunda
314:Paltan
254:Marwar
246:Khyata
235:bardic
193:Marwar
173:Vadhel
123:Marwar
115:Titles
2214:Sodha
2209:Samma
2194:Jhala
2107:Dogra
2092:Taoni
2023:Tomar
1981:Bhati
1958:Gohil
1882:Clans
1441:JSTOR
1307:JSTOR
1201:JSTOR
1088:S2CID
1080:JSTOR
616:Khyat
589:Notes
418:Akbar
308:king
2158:Mian
1938:Gaur
1838:ISBN
1814:ISBN
1792:OCLC
1771:ISBN
1749:OCLC
1707:2021
1689:ISBN
1666:2020
1648:ISBN
1627:2022
1609:ISBN
1554:2023
1536:ISBN
1509:ISBN
1488:2020
1470:ISBN
1431:ISBN
1404:2022
1386:ISBN
1365:2023
1347:ISBN
1297:ISBN
1259:2024
1224:ISBN
1191:ISBN
1146:2021
1128:ISBN
1104:2021
1072:ISSN
988:2022
970:ISBN
949:2021
931:ISBN
845:2021
827:ISBN
805:2024
787:ISBN
548:Idar
498:Teli
476:and
441:and
322:Siho
318:Pali
302:Siho
233:, a
159:and
135:The
119:Raja
80:1226
1423:doi
1289:doi
1183:doi
1064:doi
139:or
121:of
2241::
1697:.
1656:.
1617:.
1544:.
1478:.
1464:.
1439:.
1429:.
1394:.
1355:.
1305:.
1295:.
1267:^
1199:.
1189:.
1161:^
1155:).
1136:.
1112:^
1094:.
1086:.
1078:.
1070:.
1058:.
1054:.
1020:^
996:^
978:.
939:.
925:.
853:^
835:.
795:.
752:^
256:.
239:c.
183:.
175:,
163:.
155:,
1874:e
1867:t
1860:v
1846:.
1822:.
1798:.
1779:.
1755:.
1709:.
1668:.
1629:.
1556:.
1517:.
1490:.
1447:.
1425::
1406:.
1367:.
1313:.
1291::
1261:.
1232:.
1207:.
1185::
1148:.
1106:.
1066::
1060:3
990:.
951:.
847:.
807:.
412:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.