977:
2995:
816:
2322:
3012:
1109:
In 2013, Simón Cazal and Sergio López, Paraguayan nationals who had legally married in
Argentina in March 2012, attempted to register their marriage in Paraguay. Their request was rejected, and they filed a legal challenge to have the marriage recognized. However, the lawsuit was dismissed on 4 April
1256:
Léipe oĩva'erã mba'éichapa ojejapóta omenda hag̃ua kuimba'e kuña ndive, mba'épa oñekotevẽta upevarã, mba'éichapa ikatu ojueja jey hikuái, ha oparei jeýrõpa mba'e hapykuere; oĩva'erã avei léipe mba'éichapa ojeporúta mba'e oguerekóva hikuái; he'íva'erã avei mba'e mba'épa hembiaporã katu ha hembiaporã
1168:
The State must recognize and guarantee all rights derived from a family bond between persons of the same sex in accordance with the provisions of
Articles 11.2 and 17.1 of the American Convention. (...) in accordance with articles 1.1, 2, 11.2, 17, and 24 of the American Convention, it is necessary
1169:
to guarantee access to all the existing figures in domestic legal systems, including the right to marry. (..) To ensure the protection of all the rights of families formed by same-sex couples, without discrimination with respect to those that are constituted by heterosexual couples.
1133:
The law will establish the formalities to be observed for the marriage between a man and a woman, the requirements for contracting it, and the causes for separation or dissolution and its effects, as well as property management provisions and other rights and obligations between
1244:
La ley establecerá las formalidades para la celebración del matrimonio entre el hombre y la mujer, los requisitos para contraerlo, las causas de separación, de disolución y sus efectos, así como el régimen de administración de bienes y otros derechos y obligaciones entre
949:
A de facto union between a man and a woman, having no legal impediments to getting married and being characterized by stability and monogamy, produces a similar effect to that of a legal marriage, in accordance with the provisions established by
962:
benefits, if the couples had been together for at least six months. An official working for the company said that the measure was for the sole purpose of including same-sex partners as beneficiaries of private health insurance for employees.
1736:
1163:
should grant same-sex couples "accession to all existing domestic legal systems of family registration, including marriage, along with all rights that derive from marriage". The advisory opinion states that:
2184:
1584:
1180:
to legalize same-sex marriage in
Paraguay, citing the IACHR opinion. Government officials reacted negatively to the opinion, with some opponents also falsely claiming that it did not apply to Paraguay.
1830:
1763:
1379:
1086:. In 2013, Cartes was quoted as saying that he would "shoot a bullet into his testicles were his son to express interest in marrying another man." In March 2019, with 24 votes in favor, the
1508:
3240:
2962:
1870:
634:
2461:
2304:
1613:
1042:
1926:
1728:
1526:
666:
Registered foreign marriages confer all marriage rights. Domestic common-law marriages confer most rights of marriage. Domestic civil marriage recognized by some cities.
1548:
2483:
1592:
650:
2593:
707:
A "declaration of family relationship" is available in several of
Cambodia's communes which may be useful in matters such as housing, but is not legally binding.
2416:
608:
604:
446:
2174:
2478:
2421:
600:
565:
2949:
2658:
299:
2992:
3073:
2219:
1822:
1759:
2928:
2765:
2560:
1035:
1387:
2179:
2080:
2330:
1645:
1218:
530:
2984:
2575:
2398:
2071:
1435:
1329:
1965:
1947:
1878:
3133:
2890:
2795:
2755:
2710:
2291:
2276:
1028:
335:
330:
149:
3108:
3063:
2730:
2570:
2540:
2528:
2495:
2428:
2271:
2151:
2096:
1900:
1566:
1490:
421:
404:
1623:
1113:
In
September 2023, a same-sex couple, Beto Leiva and Felipe Rojas, held a symbolic marriage ceremony at the Alta Gracia Parque Hotel in
3209:
3188:
3163:
3048:
2840:
2805:
2643:
2518:
2438:
2403:
2343:
2311:
2261:
2251:
2141:
2116:
1129:
has limited marriage to "one man and one woman". Article 51(1), entitled "Legal
Marriages and the Effects of De Facto Unions", states:
463:
393:
388:
1472:
1201:
survey conducted between 26 November 2013 and 8 January 2014, 15% of
Paraguayans supported same-sex marriage, while 81% were opposed.
3183:
3113:
3083:
3068:
3043:
3033:
2908:
2872:
2830:
2785:
2745:
2700:
2648:
2628:
2618:
2600:
2456:
2348:
2286:
2281:
2266:
2146:
2121:
2101:
1796:
844:
535:
458:
426:
304:
289:
284:
3158:
3148:
3143:
3103:
2800:
2790:
2775:
2750:
2720:
2653:
2610:
2565:
2545:
2513:
2246:
2238:
2126:
2106:
525:
515:
453:
325:
314:
294:
255:
3138:
2900:
2835:
2715:
2550:
2535:
2523:
2451:
2256:
2212:
2111:
1534:
1312:
1117:. The marriage lacks legal recognition, and the ceremony was labelled as "outrageous" on the front pages of national newspapers.
416:
411:
398:
353:
340:
309:
229:
2885:
2668:
2505:
2468:
2136:
520:
234:
3078:
1826:
2855:
2760:
1792:
1177:
1152:
1090:
approved a draft declaration stating that it was "pro-life and pro-family", expressing opposition to same-sex marriage and
1000:
174:
2918:
1160:
654:
570:
555:
472:
2725:
2205:
154:
1453:
3235:
2977:
2296:
2064:
1663:
716:
Guardianship agreements, conferring some limited legal benefits, including decisions about medical and personal care.
199:
31:
2895:
2825:
2473:
1275:
La unión en matrimonio del hombre y la mujer es uno de los componentes fundamentales en la formación de la familia.
1186:
1099:
879:
are only available to opposite-sex couples. Support for same-sex marriage remains low in comparison to neighboring
214:
179:
2735:
2373:
159:
99:
1185:
said in March 2018 that he would veto any same-sex marriage bill passed by
Congress if elected president in the
2880:
2845:
2386:
2338:
1059:
880:
64:
59:
1681:
976:
2850:
2810:
2780:
2585:
2368:
1173:
Paraguay ratified the
Convention on 24 August 1989 and recognized the court's jurisdiction on 11 March 1993.
837:
510:
224:
194:
189:
94:
774:
Marriages conducted abroad between a
Namibian national and a foreign spouse recognized for residency rights.
2970:
2705:
2690:
2680:
2675:
2663:
2638:
2633:
2623:
2490:
2446:
2393:
2057:
347:
239:
144:
134:
124:
119:
114:
109:
74:
69:
54:
1058:
expressly prohibits marriage between persons of the same sex. In July 2010, following the legalisation of
3053:
2860:
2820:
2770:
2695:
2685:
2580:
2408:
2358:
2353:
884:
545:
219:
209:
184:
169:
139:
129:
84:
79:
1142:
The union in marriage by a man and woman is one of the fundamental factors in the formation of a family.
3168:
2815:
2740:
2555:
2363:
736:
695:
505:
500:
437:
204:
164:
89:
1082:
announced his support for same-sex marriage. He was criticised by many deputies, as well as President
3118:
3098:
2923:
2378:
1823:"The Inter-American Court of Human Rights' Advisory Opinion on Gender Identity and Same-Sex Marriage"
1079:
762:
691:
375:
104:
1409:
1110:
2013, with the judge ruling that the Paraguayan Constitution does not recognize same-sex marriages.
1098:
and cannot impose moral principles or values linked to religion. While running for president in the
3025:
2998:
2088:
1585:"A 10 años del primer matrimonio igualitario de turistas, Simón y Sergio van por su reconocimiento"
1126:
934:
869:
830:
2049:
2001:
1786:"Opinión Consultiva OC-24/17 de 24 de Noviembre de 2017 Solicitada por la República de Costa Rica"
1361:
3128:
1213:
3088:
3058:
3038:
1055:
540:
2027:
1618:
725:
Inheritance, guardianship rights, and residency rights for foreign spouses of legal residents.
3178:
3173:
3153:
2197:
1182:
3093:
1071:
621:
550:
22:
1785:
8:
3123:
2162:
1313:"Cultura Política de la Democracia en la República Dominicana y en las Américas, 2016/17"
1198:
2994:
1983:
1087:
1286:
Kuimba'e ha kuña joaju, menda rupigua, ha'e ñemoñanga yta tee peteĩva ha tenondetegua.
1204:
The 2017 AmericasBarometer found that 26% of Paraguayans supported same-sex marriage.
3020:
3006:
1067:
958:, decided to recognize the same-sex partners of employees for the purpose of private
861:
560:
44:
1852:
1280:
1269:
1250:
1238:
1156:
959:
917:
912:
900:
686:
1103:
1075:
1176:
On 12 January 2018, SOMOSGAY announced its intention to file a petition with the
2229:
1871:"LGTBI anuncia presión a Corte para aceptar unión igualitaria y habrá 'guerra'"
1083:
945:, but only for opposite-sex couples. Article 51(2) of the Constitution states:
3229:
1760:"Corte Interamericana ordena abrir la puerta al matrimonio gay en Costa Rica"
1646:"Pope Francis Will Hold His First Public Meeting With A Married Gay Activist"
1146:
1102:, Peña expressed opposition to same-sex marriage, as did his main opponent,
820:
748:
1094:. The move was criticised by many lawmakers, who argued that the state is
3199:
3002:
2002:"Social Attitudes on Moral Issues in Latin America - Pew Research Center"
896:
873:
865:
742:
694:
obliges the state to provide residency rights for the foreign spouses of
270:
1966:"Opinión de Corte IDH sobre matrimonio igualitario no afecta a Paraguay"
1927:"Latin American human rights court urges same-sex marriage legalization"
1729:"Latin American human rights court urges same-sex marriage legalization"
1702:
1095:
955:
3011:
1473:"Paraguay fears dictatorship as president moves to amend constitution"
1380:"Parejas de homosexuales son beneficiadas por seguro médico en Itaipú"
1114:
1021: Same-sex sexual activity illegal, though penalties not enforced
1901:"Inter-American Court endorses same-sex marriage; Costa Rica reacts"
2079:
1091:
942:
929:
857:
783:
Hospital visitation rights through a "legal representative" status.
653:. Recognized but not performed in several other tribal nations and
752:–type contractual relationships, but they are not legally binding.
698:. Some member states, including Romania, do not follow the ruling.
2321:
1732:
1454:""El matrimonio igualitario es inmoral" - Nacionales - ABC Color"
1066:
organization SOMOSGAY announced its intention to advocate for a
2227:
1549:"Paraguay: Mujeres y LGBT, otra vez postergados en elecciones"
954:
In August 2011, Itaipu Binacional, the company operating the
611:
in such cases, but the rights of marriage are not guaranteed.
872:
has explicitly prohibited same-sex marriage since 1992, and
1063:
3241:
Recognition of same-sex unions in South America by country
1984:"Mario Abdo Benítez wins Paraguay's presidential election"
1758:
Chinchilla, Sofía; Cambronero, Natasha (January 9, 2018).
1147:
2018 Inter-American Court of Human Rights advisory opinion
1015: Constitution limits marriage to opposite-sex couples
2032:
Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project
2006:
Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project
1509:"Horacio Cartes: Millionaire. Criminal. Business titan"
1567:"Efraín, en contra el matrimonio igualitario y aborto"
1664:"Indignante celebración de casamiento gay en Caacupé"
1527:"Cámara de Senadores se declara provida y profamilia"
1337:
Ministry of Women, Genders and Diversity of Argentina
1757:
1682:"Paraguayos celebran su boda y en redes "estallan""
599:Performed in the Netherlands proper (including the
1436:"Peña se retracta sobre el matrimonio igualitario"
1138:Article 52, entitled "Union in Marriage", states:
890:
1614:"Paraguay no autoriza registro de matrimonio gay"
3227:
2081:Recognition of same-sex unions in South America
1948:"Matrimonio igualitario: Sugieren adecuar leyes"
981:Recognition of same-sex unions in South America
1219:Recognition of same-sex unions in the Americas
531:Recognition of same-sex unions in the Americas
2978:
2213:
2065:
1853:"Annual Report of the IACHR 2001 - Annex III"
1284:
1273:
1254:
1242:
1036:
838:
2462:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
2305:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
2186:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
1727:Pretel, Enrique Andres (January 10, 2018).
1533:(in Spanish). 22 March 2019. Archived from
1410:"ARTICULO 140 del Código Civil de Paraguay"
273:or registered partnerships but not marriage
2985:
2971:
2220:
2206:
2072:
2058:
1697:
1695:
1043:
1029:
845:
831:
1924:
1356:
1354:
1120:
536:Recognition of same-sex unions in Oceania
1863:
1820:
975:
797:
795:
633:Neither performed nor recognized in six
526:Recognition of same-sex unions in Europe
516:Recognition of same-sex unions in Africa
1692:
1307:
1305:
3228:
3203:prohibited by constitutional amendment
1726:
1351:
1074:. In May 2017, presidential candidate
521:Recognition of same-sex unions in Asia
2966:
2201:
2053:
1827:American Society of International Law
1703:"Constitución de Paraguay en Guaraní"
1643:
1470:
928:
911:
792:
660:
645:
643:
595:
593:
1893:
1793:Inter-American Court of Human Rights
1302:
1153:Inter-American Court of Human Rights
966:
941:unions with similar legal rights to
680:
678:
676:
674:
672:
649:Neither performed nor recognized in
620:Neither performed nor recognized in
381:
277:
1161:American Convention on Human Rights
765:, but they are not legally binding.
571:LGBT rights by country or territory
13:
761:Some cities and prefectures issue
640:
622:Niue, Tokelau, or the Cook Islands
590:
14:
3252:
1877:. 12 January 2018. Archived from
1833:from the original on June 5, 2020
1821:Contesse, Jorge (July 26, 2018).
1802:from the original on June 2, 2020
1766:from the original on June 2, 2020
1739:from the original on June 2, 2020
1644:Feder, J. Lester (12 June 2015).
1471:Blair, Laurence (30 March 2017).
1192:
669:
3074:Democratic Republic of the Congo
3010:
2993:
2422:Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
2320:
1386:. 12 August 2011. Archived from
1362:"Paraguay: Constitución de 1992"
814:
2417:Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten
2020:
1994:
1976:
1958:
1940:
1918:
1845:
1814:
1778:
1751:
1720:
1688:(in Spanish). 5 September 2023.
1674:
1670:(in Spanish). 4 September 2023.
1656:
1637:
1606:
1577:
1559:
1541:
1519:
1501:
1483:
1464:
1446:
1428:
1402:
1372:
1322:
1262:
1231:
993: Other type of partnership
891:Civil unions and limited rights
777:
768:
755:
728:
719:
2594:British Indian Ocean Territory
1491:"Me pego un tiro en las bolas"
1060:same-sex marriage in Argentina
710:
701:
627:
614:
1:
1295:
1189:, which he subsequently won.
971:
511:Timeline of same-sex marriage
1622:. 2013-04-04. Archived from
1591:. 2022-03-21. Archived from
1573:(in Spanish). 21 March 2023.
1555:(in Spanish). 29 April 2023.
1024:
895:Paraguay does not recognize
635:British Overseas Territories
7:
2950:British Antarctic Territory
1207:
546:Divorce of same-sex couples
10:
3257:
930:[ᵈjeiˈkooɲoⁿdiˈʋe]
506:Same-sex union court cases
501:Same-sex union legislation
3197:
3019:
2999:Constitutional amendments
2939:
2871:
2609:
2504:
2329:
2318:
2237:
2160:
2087:
2028:"Appendix A: Methodology"
1762:(in Spanish). La Nación.
1330:"Mbaretejeporu Género-re"
999: Country subject to
692:European Court of Justice
3236:LGBTQ rights in Paraguay
3064:Central African Republic
3026:constitutional amendment
2929:Northern Mariana Islands
1925:Andres Pretel, Enrique.
1224:
1178:Supreme Court of Justice
1127:Constitution of Paraguay
935:Constitution of Paraguay
870:Constitution of Paraguay
763:partnership certificates
1214:LGBT rights in Paraguay
1151:On 9 January 2018, the
913:[uˈnjondeˈetʃo]
734:Courts have recognised
607:. May be registered in
3198:Same-sex marriage and
1285:
1274:
1255:
1243:
1171:
1144:
1136:
1121:Constitutional wording
1056:Civil Code of Paraguay
1051:
952:
921:
904:
541:Marriage privatization
2841:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
1166:
1140:
1131:
979:
947:
601:Caribbean Netherlands
1159:that parties to the
1072:Congress of Paraguay
551:Domestic partnership
2484:U.S. tribal nations
2479:U.S. Virgin Islands
1619:El Siglo de Torreón
1414:www.notarfor.com.ar
1366:pdba.georgetown.edu
1199:Pew Research Center
1187:April 2018 election
1100:April 2023 election
1054:Article 140 of the
860:does not recognize
651:some tribal nations
566:Listings by country
376:Minimal recognition
3079:Dominican Republic
3007:same-sex marriages
2034:. 13 November 2014
2008:. 13 November 2014
1970:www.ultimahora.com
1881:on 14 January 2018
1390:on 2 February 2017
1183:Mario Abdo Benítez
1155:(IACHR) issued an
1088:Senate of Paraguay
1052:
1009: Unrecognized
801:Not yet in effect.
23:LGBT rights series
3223:
3222:
3021:Same-sex marriage
3009:around the world
2960:
2959:
2195:
2194:
2167:other territories
1537:on 25 March 2019.
1068:same-sex marriage
967:Same-sex marriage
862:same-sex marriage
855:
854:
605:Aruba and Curaçao
603:), as well as in
484:
483:
365:
364:
3248:
3014:
2997:
2987:
2980:
2973:
2964:
2963:
2909:Pitcairn Islands
2457:Falkland Islands
2324:
2232:around the world
2222:
2215:
2208:
2199:
2198:
2187:
2175:Falkland Islands
2089:Sovereign states
2074:
2067:
2060:
2051:
2050:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2013:
1998:
1992:
1991:
1990:. 23 April 2018.
1980:
1974:
1973:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1944:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1922:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1867:
1861:
1860:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1818:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1801:
1790:
1782:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1724:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1699:
1690:
1689:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1660:
1654:
1653:
1641:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1631:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1581:
1575:
1574:
1563:
1557:
1556:
1545:
1539:
1538:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1515:. 19 April 2013.
1505:
1499:
1498:
1487:
1481:
1480:
1468:
1462:
1461:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1376:
1370:
1369:
1358:
1349:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1334:
1326:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1309:
1289:
1288:
1277:
1266:
1260:
1259:
1247:
1235:
1157:advisory opinion
1125:Since 1992, the
1045:
1038:
1031:
1020:
1014:
1008:
998:
992:
986:
960:health insurance
932:
927:
915:
910:
847:
840:
833:
821:LGBTQ portal
819:
818:
817:
802:
799:
784:
781:
775:
772:
766:
759:
753:
732:
726:
723:
717:
714:
708:
705:
699:
687:Coman v. Romania
682:
667:
664:
658:
647:
638:
631:
625:
618:
612:
597:
382:
278:
36:
18:
17:
3256:
3255:
3251:
3250:
3249:
3247:
3246:
3245:
3226:
3225:
3224:
3219:
3202:
3193:
3024:
3015:
2991:
2961:
2956:
2946:United Kingdom
2935:
2905:United Kingdom
2867:
2766:North Macedonia
2605:
2590:United Kingdom
2500:
2443:United Kingdom
2325:
2316:
2301:United Kingdom
2233:
2230:same-sex unions
2226:
2196:
2191:
2185:
2168:
2166:
2156:
2083:
2078:
2048:
2047:
2037:
2035:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2011:
2009:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1982:
1981:
1977:
1964:
1963:
1959:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1931:
1929:
1923:
1919:
1909:
1907:
1899:
1898:
1894:
1884:
1882:
1869:
1868:
1864:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1836:
1834:
1819:
1815:
1805:
1803:
1799:
1788:
1784:
1783:
1779:
1769:
1767:
1756:
1752:
1742:
1740:
1725:
1721:
1711:
1709:
1707:guaraniayvu.org
1701:
1700:
1693:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1662:
1661:
1657:
1642:
1638:
1629:
1627:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1598:
1596:
1583:
1582:
1578:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1547:
1546:
1542:
1525:
1524:
1520:
1513:The Independent
1507:
1506:
1502:
1489:
1488:
1484:
1469:
1465:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1434:
1433:
1429:
1419:
1417:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1393:
1391:
1378:
1377:
1373:
1360:
1359:
1352:
1342:
1340:
1332:
1328:
1327:
1323:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1292:
1278:
1267:
1263:
1248:
1236:
1232:
1227:
1210:
1197:According to a
1195:
1149:
1123:
1050:
1049:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1004:
996:
994:
990:
988:
984:
974:
969:
925:
908:
893:
851:
815:
813:
808:
807:
806:
805:
800:
793:
788:
787:
782:
778:
773:
769:
760:
756:
733:
729:
724:
720:
715:
711:
706:
702:
683:
670:
665:
661:
648:
641:
632:
628:
619:
615:
598:
591:
585:
577:
576:
575:
556:Military policy
495:
487:
486:
485:
479:
468:United States:
431:
378:
368:
367:
366:
360:
319:
274:
263:
262:
261:
260:
245:
244:
48:
37:
34:same-sex unions
33:
32:Legal status of
30:
12:
11:
5:
3254:
3244:
3243:
3238:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3217:
3212:
3206:
3204:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3030:
3028:
3023:prohibited by
3017:
3016:
2990:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2967:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2954:
2953:
2952:
2943:
2941:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2933:
2932:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2919:American Samoa
2915:United States
2913:
2912:
2911:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2877:
2875:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2865:
2864:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2836:United Kingdom
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2672:
2671:
2661:
2659:Czech Republic
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2615:
2613:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2603:
2598:
2597:
2596:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2532:
2531:
2521:
2516:
2510:
2508:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2487:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2466:
2465:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2452:Cayman Islands
2449:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2425:
2424:
2419:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2390:
2389:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2335:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2314:
2309:
2308:
2307:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2243:
2241:
2235:
2234:
2225:
2224:
2217:
2210:
2202:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2189:
2182:
2177:
2171:
2169:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2093:
2091:
2085:
2084:
2077:
2076:
2069:
2062:
2054:
2046:
2045:
2019:
1993:
1975:
1957:
1952:ultimahora.com
1939:
1917:
1892:
1862:
1844:
1813:
1791:(in Spanish).
1777:
1750:
1719:
1691:
1673:
1655:
1636:
1605:
1576:
1558:
1540:
1518:
1500:
1482:
1463:
1458:www.abc.com.py
1445:
1440:ultimahora.com
1427:
1401:
1371:
1350:
1321:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1261:
1257:tee mokõivéva.
1229:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1221:
1216:
1209:
1206:
1194:
1193:Public opinion
1191:
1148:
1145:
1122:
1119:
1084:Horacio Cartes
1080:Colorado Party
1078:of the ruling
1048:
1047:
1040:
1033:
1025:
1017:
1011:
1005:
995:
989:
987: Marriage
983:
973:
970:
968:
965:
922:jeiko oñondive
905:unión de hecho
892:
889:
853:
852:
850:
849:
842:
835:
827:
824:
823:
810:
809:
804:
803:
790:
789:
786:
785:
776:
767:
754:
727:
718:
709:
700:
690:ruling of the
668:
659:
655:American Samoa
639:
626:
613:
588:
587:
586:
583:
582:
579:
578:
574:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
497:
496:
493:
492:
489:
488:
482:
481:
478:
477:
476:
475:
473:American Samoa
471: •
466:
461:
456:
451:
450:
449:
445: •
440:
434:
432:
430:
429:
424:
419:
414:
409:
408:
407:
403: •
396:
391:
385:
380:
379:
374:
373:
370:
369:
363:
362:
359:
358:
357:
356:
354:Cayman Islands
352: •
350:
346: •
341:United Kingdom
338:
333:
328:
322:
320:
318:
317:
312:
307:
302:
300:Czech Republic
297:
292:
287:
281:
276:
275:
269:
268:
265:
264:
259:
258:
252:
251:
243:
242:
237:
232:
230:United Kingdom
227:
222:
217:
212:
207:
202:
197:
192:
187:
182:
177:
172:
167:
162:
157:
152:
147:
142:
137:
132:
127:
122:
117:
112:
107:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
51:
50:
49:
43:
42:
39:
38:
29:
26:
25:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3253:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3233:
3231:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3207:
3205:
3201:
3196:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3027:
3022:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2988:
2983:
2981:
2976:
2974:
2969:
2968:
2965:
2951:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2938:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2874:
2870:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2726:Liechtenstein
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2670:
2669:Faroe Islands
2667:
2666:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2608:
2602:
2599:
2595:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2503:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2470:
2469:United States
2467:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2328:
2323:
2313:
2310:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2236:
2231:
2223:
2218:
2216:
2211:
2209:
2204:
2203:
2200:
2188:
2183:
2181:
2180:French Guiana
2178:
2176:
2173:
2172:
2170:
2164:
2159:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2075:
2070:
2068:
2063:
2061:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2033:
2029:
2023:
2007:
2003:
1997:
1989:
1985:
1979:
1971:
1967:
1961:
1953:
1949:
1943:
1928:
1921:
1906:
1902:
1896:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1866:
1859:(in Spanish).
1858:
1854:
1848:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1817:
1798:
1794:
1787:
1781:
1765:
1761:
1754:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1723:
1708:
1704:
1698:
1696:
1687:
1683:
1677:
1669:
1665:
1659:
1651:
1650:Buzzfeed News
1647:
1640:
1626:on 2023-04-14
1625:
1621:
1620:
1615:
1609:
1595:on 2022-03-21
1594:
1590:
1586:
1580:
1572:
1568:
1562:
1554:
1550:
1544:
1536:
1532:
1531:Radio Marandú
1528:
1522:
1514:
1510:
1504:
1497:(in Spanish).
1496:
1492:
1486:
1478:
1474:
1467:
1459:
1455:
1449:
1441:
1437:
1431:
1415:
1411:
1405:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1375:
1368:(in Spanish).
1367:
1363:
1357:
1355:
1338:
1331:
1325:
1314:
1308:
1306:
1301:
1287:
1282:
1276:
1271:
1265:
1258:
1252:
1246:
1240:
1234:
1230:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1190:
1188:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1170:
1165:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1130:
1128:
1118:
1116:
1111:
1107:
1105:
1104:Efraín Alegre
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1076:Santiago Peña
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1046:
1041:
1039:
1034:
1032:
1027:
1026:
1002:
982:
978:
964:
961:
957:
951:
946:
944:
940:
936:
931:
923:
919:
914:
906:
902:
898:
888:
886:
882:
878:
876:
871:
867:
863:
859:
848:
843:
841:
836:
834:
829:
828:
826:
825:
822:
812:
811:
798:
796:
791:
780:
771:
764:
758:
751:
750:
745:
744:
739:
738:
731:
722:
713:
704:
697:
693:
689:
688:
681:
679:
677:
675:
673:
663:
656:
652:
646:
644:
636:
630:
623:
617:
610:
606:
602:
596:
594:
589:
581:
580:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
498:
491:
490:
474:
470:
469:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
448:
444:
443:
442:Netherlands:
441:
439:
436:
435:
433:
428:
425:
423:
420:
418:
415:
413:
410:
406:
402:
401:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
386:
384:
383:
377:
372:
371:
355:
351:
349:
345:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
323:
321:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
293:
291:
288:
286:
283:
282:
280:
279:
272:
267:
266:
257:
254:
253:
250:
249:
241:
238:
236:
235:United States
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
203:
201:
198:
196:
193:
191:
188:
186:
183:
181:
178:
176:
173:
171:
168:
166:
163:
161:
158:
156:
155:Liechtenstein
153:
151:
148:
146:
143:
141:
138:
136:
133:
131:
128:
126:
123:
121:
118:
116:
113:
111:
108:
106:
103:
101:
98:
96:
93:
91:
88:
86:
83:
81:
78:
76:
73:
71:
68:
66:
63:
61:
58:
56:
53:
52:
46:
41:
40:
35:
28:
27:
24:
20:
19:
16:
3214:
3200:civil unions
3054:Burkina Faso
3003:civil unions
2433:
2413:Netherlands
2297:South Africa
2163:Dependencies
2131:
2036:. Retrieved
2031:
2022:
2010:. Retrieved
2005:
1996:
1987:
1978:
1969:
1960:
1951:
1942:
1930:. Retrieved
1920:
1908:. Retrieved
1904:
1895:
1883:. Retrieved
1879:the original
1874:
1865:
1856:
1847:
1835:. Retrieved
1816:
1804:. Retrieved
1780:
1768:. Retrieved
1753:
1741:. Retrieved
1722:
1710:. Retrieved
1706:
1685:
1676:
1667:
1658:
1649:
1639:
1628:. Retrieved
1624:the original
1617:
1608:
1597:. Retrieved
1593:the original
1589:El Ciudadano
1588:
1579:
1570:
1561:
1552:
1543:
1535:the original
1530:
1521:
1512:
1503:
1494:
1485:
1477:The Guardian
1476:
1466:
1457:
1448:
1439:
1430:
1418:. Retrieved
1416:(in Spanish)
1413:
1404:
1392:. Retrieved
1388:the original
1383:
1374:
1365:
1341:. Retrieved
1339:(in Guarani)
1336:
1324:
1264:
1233:
1203:
1196:
1175:
1172:
1167:
1150:
1141:
1137:
1132:
1124:
1112:
1108:
1070:bill in the
1053:
980:
953:
948:
938:
897:civil unions
894:
874:
866:civil unions
856:
779:
770:
757:
749:maitri karar
747:
741:
737:guru–shishya
735:
730:
721:
712:
703:
685:
662:
629:
616:
609:Sint Maarten
447:Sint Maarten
271:Civil unions
247:
246:
200:South Africa
21:Part of the
15:
3169:South Sudan
2896:New Zealand
2856:Isle of Man
2826:Switzerland
2761:Netherlands
2576:South Korea
2561:Philippines
2474:Puerto Rico
2399:El Salvador
1743:January 12,
1571:El Nacional
937:recognizes
743:nata pratha
696:EU citizens
215:Switzerland
180:New Zealand
175:Netherlands
3230:Categories
3134:Montenegro
3119:Montserrat
3099:Kyrgyzstan
2940:Antarctica
2891:Micronesia
2796:San Marino
2756:Montenegro
2736:Luxembourg
2374:Costa Rica
2292:Seychelles
2277:Mozambique
2228:Status of
1932:12 January
1910:12 January
1905:Tico Times
1885:14 January
1630:2023-04-14
1599:2023-04-13
1420:23 January
1394:27 January
1296:References
972:Background
956:Itaipu Dam
926:pronounced
909:pronounced
336:San Marino
331:Montenegro
248:Recognized
160:Luxembourg
100:Costa Rica
3109:Lithuania
2881:Australia
2846:Gibraltar
2731:Lithuania
2571:Singapore
2541:Indonesia
2529:Hong Kong
2496:Venezuela
2429:Nicaragua
2387:Greenland
2339:Argentina
2272:Mauritius
2152:Venezuela
2097:Argentina
1384:ABC Color
1245:cónyuges.
881:Argentina
422:Lithuania
405:Hong Kong
65:Australia
60:Argentina
3215:Paraguay
3210:Honduras
3189:Zimbabwe
3164:Slovakia
3129:Mongolia
3049:Bulgaria
3001:banning
2851:Guernsey
2811:Slovenia
2806:Slovakia
2781:Portugal
2644:Bulgaria
2586:Thailand
2519:Cambodia
2439:Suriname
2434:Paraguay
2404:Honduras
2383:Denmark
2369:Colombia
2344:Barbados
2331:Americas
2312:Zimbabwe
2262:Eswatini
2252:Botswana
2142:Suriname
2132:Paraguay
2117:Colombia
1988:BBC News
1857:cidh.org
1831:Archived
1797:Archived
1764:Archived
1737:Archived
1208:See also
1134:spouses.
1092:abortion
943:marriage
939:de facto
875:de facto
858:Paraguay
561:Adoption
494:See also
464:Slovakia
394:Cambodia
389:Bulgaria
225:Thailand
195:Slovenia
190:Portugal
95:Colombia
45:Marriage
3184:Ukraine
3114:Moldova
3089:Jamaica
3084:Hungary
3069:Croatia
3059:Burundi
3044:Bolivia
3039:Belarus
3034:Armenia
2873:Oceania
2831:Ukraine
2786:Romania
2746:Moldova
2711:Ireland
2706:Iceland
2701:Hungary
2691:Germany
2681:Finland
2676:Estonia
2664:Denmark
2649:Croatia
2639:Belgium
2634:Austria
2629:Armenia
2624:Andorra
2619:Albania
2601:Vietnam
2491:Uruguay
2447:Bermuda
2394:Ecuador
2349:Bolivia
2287:Nigeria
2282:Namibia
2267:Lesotho
2147:Uruguay
2122:Ecuador
2102:Bolivia
1837:June 5,
1806:June 2,
1770:June 2,
1733:Reuters
1712:3 April
1553:Infobae
1281:Guarani
1270:Spanish
1251:Guarani
1239:Spanish
1115:Caacupé
1096:secular
933:). The
918:Guarani
901:Spanish
459:Romania
427:Namibia
348:Bermuda
305:Hungary
290:Croatia
285:Bolivia
240:Uruguay
150:Ireland
145:Iceland
135:Germany
125:Finland
120:Estonia
115:Ecuador
110:Denmark
75:Belgium
70:Austria
55:Andorra
3179:Uganda
3174:Tuvalu
3159:Serbia
3154:Rwanda
3149:Russia
3144:Poland
3104:Latvia
2861:Jersey
2821:Sweden
2801:Serbia
2791:Russia
2776:Poland
2771:Norway
2751:Monaco
2721:Latvia
2696:Greece
2686:France
2654:Cyprus
2611:Europe
2581:Taiwan
2566:Russia
2546:Israel
2514:Bhutan
2409:Mexico
2359:Canada
2354:Brazil
2247:Angola
2239:Africa
2127:Guyana
2107:Brazil
2038:9 July
2012:9 July
1343:29 May
1062:, the
1019:
1013:
1007:
1003:ruling
997:
991:
985:
885:Brazil
877:unions
868:. The
480:
454:Poland
361:
326:Monaco
315:Latvia
295:Cyprus
256:Israel
220:Taiwan
210:Sweden
185:Norway
170:Mexico
140:Greece
130:France
85:Canada
80:Brazil
3139:Palau
3094:Kenya
2901:Palau
2816:Spain
2741:Malta
2716:Italy
2556:Nepal
2551:Japan
2536:India
2524:China
2364:Chile
2257:Egypt
2112:Chile
1800:(PDF)
1789:(PDF)
1333:(PDF)
1316:(PDF)
1225:Notes
1001:IACHR
584:Notes
438:Nepal
417:Japan
412:India
399:China
310:Italy
205:Spain
165:Malta
90:Chile
47:legal
3124:Mali
2924:Guam
2886:Fiji
2506:Asia
2379:Cuba
2137:Peru
2040:2015
2014:2015
1934:2018
1912:2018
1887:2018
1839:2020
1808:2020
1772:2020
1745:2018
1714:2024
1422:2017
1396:2017
1345:2024
1064:LGBT
950:law.
883:and
684:The
105:Cuba
3005:or
2165:and
1875:Hoy
1686:HOY
1668:RCC
1495:Hoy
1279:In
1268:In
1249:In
1237:In
864:or
746:or
3232::
2030:.
2004:.
1986:.
1968:.
1950:.
1903:.
1873:.
1855:.
1829:.
1825:.
1795:.
1735:.
1731:.
1705:.
1694:^
1684:.
1666:.
1648:.
1616:.
1587:.
1569:.
1551:.
1529:.
1511:.
1493:.
1475:.
1456:.
1438:.
1412:.
1382:.
1364:.
1353:^
1335:.
1304:^
1283::
1272::
1253::
1241::
1106:.
924:,
920::
916:;
907:;
903::
887:.
794:^
740:,
671:^
642:^
592:^
343::
2986:e
2979:t
2972:v
2221:e
2214:t
2207:v
2073:e
2066:t
2059:v
2042:.
2016:.
1972:.
1954:.
1936:.
1914:.
1889:.
1841:.
1810:.
1774:.
1747:.
1716:.
1652:.
1633:.
1602:.
1479:.
1460:.
1442:.
1424:.
1398:.
1347:.
1318:.
1044:e
1037:t
1030:v
899:(
846:e
839:t
832:v
657:.
637:.
624:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.