3551:
627:
419:
639:
584:(representing the molar mass for that substance), and using the same distance from the concentration to be converted to determine the equivalent concentration in terms of the other unit. For example, on a certain monitor, the horizontal distance between the upper limits for parathyroid hormone in pmol/L and pg/mL may be 7 cm, with the mass concentration to the right. A molar concentration of, for example, 5 pmol/L would therefore correspond to a mass concentration located 7 cm to the right in the mass diagram, that is, approximately 45 pg/mL.
596:
580:. Substances with a molar mass around 1000g/mol (e.g. thyroxine) are almost vertically aligned in the mass and molar images. Adrenocorticotropic hormone, on the other hand, with a molar mass of 4540, is 0.7 decades to the right in the mass image. Substances with molar mass below 1000g/mol (e.g. electrolytes and metabolites) would have "negative" distance, that is, masses deviating to the left. Many substances given in mass concentration are not given in molar amount because they haven't been added to the article.
450:
Hormones predominate at the left part of the scale, shown with a red at ng/L or pmol/L, being in very low concentration. There appears to be the greatest cluster of substances in the yellow part (μg/L or nmol/L), becoming sparser in the green part (mg/L or μmol/L). However, there is another cluster
339:
is a reference range or limit that is based on concentrations or levels that are associated with optimal health or minimal risk of related complications and diseases. For most substances presented, the optimal levels are the ones normally found in the population as well. More specifically, optimal
583:
The diagram above can also be used as an alternative way to convert any substance concentration (not only the normal or optimal ones) from molar to mass units and vice versa for those substances appearing in both scales, by measuring how much they are horizontally displaced from one another
11431:
Stricker R, Eberhart R, Chevailler MC, Quinn FA, Bischof P, Stricker R (2006). "Establishment of detailed reference values for luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, estradiol, and progesterone during different phases of the menstrual cycle on the Abbott ARCHITECT analyzer".
418:
344:
of the values found in the population. However, usual and optimal levels may differ substantially, most notably among vitamins and blood lipids, so these tables give limits on both standard and optimal (or target) ranges. In addition, some values, including
14317:) concluded a "low" dose of 0.4–0.6 mmol/L serum lithium treatment for patients with bipolar 1 disorder had less side effects, but a higher rate of relapse, than a "standard" dose of 0.8–1.0 mmol/L. However, a reanalysis of the same experimental data (
498:
8550:
Brenden CK, Hollander JE, Guss D, et al. (May 2006). "Gray zone BNP levels in heart failure patients in the emergency department: results from the Rapid
Emergency Department Heart Failure Outpatient Trial (REDHOT) multicenter study".
554:
12408:
Tiu SC, Choi CH, Shek CC, et al. (January 2005). "The use of aldosterone-renin ratio as a diagnostic test for primary hyperaldosteronism and its test characteristics under different conditions of blood sampling".
14319:
Perlis, R.; Sachs, G.; Lafer, B.; Otto, M.; Faraone, S.; Kane, J.; Rosenbaum, J. (2002). "Effect of abrupt change from standard to low serum levels of lithium: A reanalysis of double-blind lithium maintenance data".
216:(g/dL or g/L) is the most common measurement unit in the United States. Is usually given with dL (decilitres) as the denominator in the United States, and usually with L (litres) in, for example, Sweden.
8595:"Impact of the history of congestive heart failure on the utility of B-type natriuretic peptide in the emergency diagnosis of heart failure: results from the Breathing Not Properly Multinational Study"
1461:
Acid–base and blood gases are among the few blood constituents that exhibit substantial difference between arterial and venous values. Still, pH, bicarbonate and base excess show a high level of
11848:
Friedrich N, Alte D, Völzke H, et al. (June 2008). "Reference ranges of serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels in a general adult population: results of the Study of Health in
Pomerania (SHIP)".
13076:(Centr Eur J Immunol 2006; 31 (1–2): 1–5) authors: Elżbieta Górska, Urszula Demkow, Roman Pińkowski, Barbara Jakubczak, Dorota Matuszewicz, Jolanta Gawęda, Wioletta Rzeszotarska, Maria Wąsik,
379:
References range may vary with age, sex, race, pregnancy, diet, use of prescribed or herbal drugs and stress. Reference ranges often depend on the analytical method used, for reasons such as
8047:
The MCHC in g/dL and the mass fraction of hemoglobin in red blood cells in % are numerically identical in practice, assuming a RBC density of 1g/mL and negligible hemoglobin in plasma.
6780:
Autoantibodies are usually absent or very low, so instead of being given in standard reference ranges, the values usually denote where they are said to be present, or whether the test is a
13110:
Demirin H, Ozhan H, Ucgun T, Celer A, Bulur S, Cil H, Gunes C, Yildirim HA (2011). "Normal range of mean platelet volume in healthy subjects: Insight from a large epidemiologic study".
11486:
New York
Hospital Queens > Services and Facilities > Patient Testing > Pathology > New York Hospital Queens Diagnostic Laboratories > Test Directory > Reference Ranges
12156:
Reusch J, Ackermann H, Badenhoop K (May 2009). "Cyclic changes of vitamin D and PTH are primarily regulated by solar radiation: 5-year analysis of a German (50 degrees N) population".
14291:
Solomon, D.; Ristow, W.; Keller, M.; Kane, J.; Gelenberg, A.; Rosenbaum, J.; Warshaw, M. (1996). "Serum lithium levels and psychosocial function in patients with bipolar I disorder".
11362:
Update Date: 3/18/2008. Updated by: Elizabeth H. Holt, MD, PhD, Yale
University. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director
3784:
13253:
Elizabeth M. Van Cott, M.D., and
Michael Laposata, M.D., Ph.D., "Coagulation." In: Jacobs DS et al, ed. The Laboratory Test Handbook, 5th Edition. Lexi-Comp, Cleveland, 2001; 327–58.
12467:
10435:"Plasma cardiac troponin I concentrations in healthy neonates, children and adolescents measured with a high sensitive immunoassay method: High sensitive troponin I in pediatric age"
11921:"Serum total prolactin and monomeric prolactin reference intervals determined by precipitation with polyethylene glycol: evaluation and validation on common immunoassay platforms"
14412:
Rappoport, n.; Paik, P.; Oskotsky, B.; Tor, R.; Ziv, E.; Zaitlen, N.; Butte, A. (4 November 2017). "Creating ethnicity-specific reference intervals for lab tests from EHR data".
12792:
Van
Beekvelt MC, Colier WN, Wevers RA, Van Engelen BG (2001). "Performance of near-infrared spectroscopy in measuring local O2 consumption and blood flow in skeletal muscle".
12646:
Van
Beekvelt MC, Colier WN, Wevers RA, Van Engelen BG (2001). "Performance of near-infrared spectroscopy in measuring local O2 consumption and blood flow in skeletal muscle".
425:
304:
Still, the blood values are approximately equal between the arterial and venous sides for most substances, with the exception of acid–base, blood gases and drugs (used in
14448:
465:
8096:
14223:
The UK Electronic
Medical Compendium recommends 0.4–0.8 mmol/L plasma lithium level in adults for prophylaxis of recurrent affective bipolar manic-depressive illness
511:
10846:
Luboldt, Hans-Joachim; Schindler, Joachim F.; Rübben, Herbert (2007). "Age-Specific
Reference Ranges for Prostate-Specific Antigen as a Marker for Prostate Cancer".
11290:
11535:
3902:
11650:
11503:
10325:
11234:
10784:"Reference intervals for carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), CA125, MUC1, Alfa-foeto-protein (AFP), neuron-specific enolase (NSE) and CA19.9 from the NORIP study"
1458:
is not specified for an acid–base or blood gas value, then it generally refers to arterial, and not venous which otherwise is standard for other blood tests.
13423:
A.R. Choudhury, and S. Rahman, Birdem, Diabetic
Association of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh. (the diabetics were not used to determine the reference ranges)
13452:
Sipahi T, Kara C, Tavil B, Inci A, Oksal A (March 2003). "Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency: an overlooked cause of late hemorrhagic disease of the newborn".
11676:
11582:
Wu CH, Motohashi T, Abdel-Rahman HA, Flickinger GL, Mikhail G (August 1976). "Free and protein-bound plasma estradiol-17 beta during the menstrual cycle".
8679:"The Joint Committee for Traceability in Laboratory Medicine (JCTLM): A Global Approach to Promote the Standardisation of Clinical Laboratory Test Results"
222:(mol/L) is used to a higher degree in most of the rest of the world, including the United Kingdom and other parts of Europe and Australia and New Zealand.
2605:
2598:
12110:"Higher 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations are associated with better lower-extremity function in both active and inactive persons aged > or =60 y"
13416:
12962:
12896:
8185:
8122:
46:
14441:
10973:
10929:
8067:
10737:
9769:
8097:
Stephen K. Bangert MA MB BChir MSc MBA FRCPath; William J. Marshall MA MSc MBBS FRCP FRCPath FRCPEdin FIBiol; Marshall, William Leonard (2008).
14112:
13845:
Ageno W, Finazzi S, Steidl L, et al. (2002). "Plasma measurement of D-dimer levels for the early diagnosis of ischemic stroke subtypes".
10103:
11702:
6867:
12369:
12344:
12271:
11040:
9222:
from The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas. Used in Interactive Case Study Companion to Pathologic basis of disease.
14227:
12464:
11772:
10951:
9581:
9939:
14434:
13070:
9970:
8013:
165:
as well as amount inside RBCs. Exceptions are mainly those values that denote total blood concentration, and in this article they are:
82:
308:(TDM) assays). Arterial levels for drugs are generally higher than venous levels because of extraction while passing through tissues.
10998:
10305:
5660:
10278:
Fachwörterbuch Kompakt Medizin E-D/D-E. Author: Fritz-Jürgen Nöhring. Edition 2. Publisher:Elsevier, Urban&FischerVerlag, 2004.
13936:"Age- and sex-related reference ranges for eight plasma constituents derived from randomly selected adults in a Scottish new town"
13778:"Serum free light chain ratio is an independent risk factor for progression in monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance"
13150:
10588:
1445:
14053:
Derived from molar values by multiplying with the molar mass of 113.118 g/mol, and divided by 10.000 to adapt from μg/L to mg/dL
12698:
11117:
11256:"Reference ranges for estradiol, progesterone, luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone during the menstrual cycle"
129:
Blood test results should always be interpreted using the reference range provided by the laboratory that performed the test.
12080:
10543:
10398:
10283:
9920:
8986:
8210:
8106:
7105:
6378:
11201:
Cioffi M, Gazzerro P, Vietri MT, et al. (2001). "Serum concentration of free T3, free T4 and TSH in healthy children".
12849:"Determination of reference ranges for immature platelet and reticulocyte fractions and reticulocyte hemoglobin equivalent"
10994:
9615:
9215:
454:
The unit conversions of substance concentrations from the molar to the mass concentration scale above are made as follows:
14808:
13725:
11240:
14746:
13556:
12516:
11294:
11532:
4205:
564:
or "octaves" to the right the mass concentration is found. To translate from mass to molar concentration, the dividend (
8475:
Reference range list from Uppsala University Hospital ("Laborationslista"). Artnr 40284 Sj74a. Issued on April 22, 2008
7150:
1803:
13511:
3550:
1421:
Note: Although 'mEq' for mass and 'mEq/L' are sometimes used in the United States and elsewhere, they are not part of
14376:
14208:
13055:
11647:
11500:
10333:
5607:
4245:
13071:"Determination of monocyte count by hematological analyzers, manual method and flow cytometry in Polish population"
10433:
Caselli, C.; Cangemi, G.; Masotti, S.; Ragusa, R.; Gennai, I.; Del Ry, S.; Prontera, C.; Clerico, A. (2016-07-01).
451:
containing many metabolic substances like cholesterol and glucose at the limit with the blue part (g/L or mmol/L).
9540:
3099:
12363:
Converted from values in ng/(mL*hour) by multiplying with a factor of 11.2 mcU/mL per ng/(mL*hour), as given in:
1663:
441:
277:
11673:
3531:
The diagrams below take inter-cycle and inter-woman variability into account in displaying reference ranges for
14354:) concluded the higher rate of relapse for the "low" dose was due to abrupt changes in the lithium serum levels
13247:
6547:
6360:
4176:
4169:
213:
75:
13605:
13576:
11359:
9770:"Metastatic carcinomatous cirrhosis and hepatic hemosiderosis in a patient heterozygous for the H63D genotype"
3272:
157:
concentration, which is approximately 60–100% larger than the actual blood concentration if the amount inside
14947:
14703:
13747:
13636:
8018:
7368:
6942:
2989:
395:. Also, reference ranges may be inaccurate when the reference groups used to establish the ranges are small.
388:
259:
12615:
11633:
Mid-luteal phase plasma progesterone levels in spontaneous and clomiphene citrate induced conception cycles
7039:
4446:
4439:
4197:
3773:
3567:
3540:
273:
13413:
10434:
9706:
by: Mark Levin, MD, Hematologist and Oncologist, Newark, NJ. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network
2620:
2550:
14639:
14601:
12611:
10684:
7404:
5628:
5243:
4309:
3210:
1030:
603:
305:
12265:
Converted from values in mcU/mL by dividing with a factor of 11.2 mcU/mL per ng/(mL*hour), as given in:
7209:
4710:
1891:
626:
14980:
4747:
4740:
3470:
3125:
2210:
638:
141:
is usually defined as the set of values 95 percent of the normal population falls within (that is, 95%
14247:
Amdisen A. (1978). "Clinical and serum level monitoring in lithium therapy and lithium intoxication".
10970:
10926:
10481:
8071:
3718:
1673:
14531:
11974:
10741:
10034:"Agreements between arterial and central venous values for pH, bicarbonate, base excess, and lactate"
5115:
4635:
4596:
3219:
3083:
2537:
2529:
1435:
409:
350:
118:(also known as "clinical biochemistry", "chemical pathology" or "pure blood chemistry"), the area of
68:
12790:
Derived from mass concentration, using molar mass of 64,458 g/mol. This molar mass was taken from:
12423:
4237:
14681:
10766:
9313:
8634:
Abbassi-Ghanavati, M.; Greer, L. G.; Cunningham, F. G. (2009). "Pregnancy and Laboratory Studies".
8489:
6982:
4640:
4606:
3161:
3156:
3044:
2956:
2627:
2579:
2557:
2502:
2483:
2461:
2434:
1465:
between arterial and venous tests, so arterial and venous values are roughly equivalent for these.
362:
354:
11699:
10828:
493:{\displaystyle {\text{molar concentration}}\times {\text{molar mass}}={\text{mass concentration}}}
14676:
14544:
14509:
12366:
12341:
12268:
11037:
6886:
5566:
1565:
1462:
1441:
14224:
13268:
549:{\displaystyle \log _{10}{\frac {\text{molar mass}}{1000}}={\text{distance to right (decades)}}}
14942:
14796:
14691:
14634:
14596:
12418:
11804:
10948:
9585:
6397:
6184:
6133:
5969:
5913:
3185:
2084:
1093:
569:
380:
247:
14193:
13554:
The Society for American Clinical Laboratory Science > Chemistry Tests > Immunoglobulins
12296:"Different secretory pathways of renin from mouse cells transfected with the human renin gene"
10783:
10724:
10529:
10384:
9703:
1575:
595:
14736:
14713:
14698:
14629:
12956:
12890:
10616:
9946:
8179:
8092:
7217:
5237:
4669:
358:
255:
13992:"Adult reference ranges for serum cystatin C, creatinine and predicted creatinine clearance"
12560:
10651:
10359:
9880:
15005:
14934:
14791:
14779:
14756:
14686:
14611:
14479:
14413:
13826:
13723:
chronolab.com > Autoantibodies associated with rheumatic diseases > Reference ranges
13395:
13094:
12216:"Calcium and vitamin D in preventing fractures: data are not sufficient to show inefficacy"
10936:
By Mary Shomon, About.com. Updated: June 19, 2006. About.com Health's Disease and Condition
10754:
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8023:
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7607:
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5224:
4420:
2685:
2156:
2029:
1845:
1191:
919:
251:
56:
14170:
13220:
13170:
Lozano M, Narváez J, Faúndez A, Mazzara R, Cid J, Jou JM, Marín JL, Ordinas A (1998). "".
11406:
10585:
10302:
8205:, Richard C. Dart Edition: 3, illustrated, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2004, p. 34
8:
14772:
14767:
14664:
14504:
11914:
10685:
Royal College of Pathologists of Australasia; Cholesterol (HDL and LDL) – plasma or serum
9812:"Reference intervals for blood ammonia in healthy subjects, determined by microdiffusion"
9720:
8516:
7735:
7689:
7518:
7193:
6609:
6512:
5443:
5374:
4564:
3915:
3893:
3866:
3846:
3594:
3563:
3544:
1873:
324:
243:
229:
219:
142:
99:
41:
8718:
William Q. Meeker & Gerald J. Hahn (1982). "Sample Sizes for Prediction Intervals".
14568:
14489:
14345:
14021:
13960:
13935:
13802:
13777:
13371:
13346:
13322:
13297:
13239:
13147:
12939:
12914:
12873:
12848:
12817:
12766:
12737:"Wrong molar hemoglobin reference values-a longstanding error that should be corrected"
12671:
12181:
12088:
12005:
11980:
11913:
Taken from the assay method giving the lowest and highest estimate, respectively, from
11457:
11226:
10811:
10058:
10033:
8695:
8678:
8659:
8162:
8137:
8116:
7967:
7934:
6579:
4695:
660:
561:
225:
115:
51:
12484:
University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center > Clinical Lab Reference Range Guide
12312:
12295:
12240:
12215:
10497:
408:
Smaller, narrower boxes indicate a more tight homeostatic regulation when measured as
268:
and time-dependent units (mol/s) are used for calculated derived parameters, e.g. for
14874:
14853:
14521:
14516:
14372:
14337:
14308:
14204:
14013:
13965:
13913:
13872:
13807:
13469:
13465:
13376:
13327:
13179:
13127:
13051:
12944:
12930:
12915:"Reticulocyte hemoglobin equivalent (Ret He) and assessment of iron-deficient states"
12878:
12809:
12758:
12695:
12663:
12436:
12317:
12245:
12185:
12173:
12131:
12076:
12010:
11942:
11865:
11748:
11599:
11449:
11218:
11164:
11114:
10909:
10863:
10803:
10539:
10509:
10501:
10462:
10454:
10394:
10279:
10104:
The Medical Education Division of the Brookside Associates / ABG (Arterial Blood Gas)
10063:
9964:
9916:
9833:
9789:
9335:
9314:"Serum ionized calcium and corrected total calcium in borderline hyperparathyroidism"
9284:
8982:
8975:
8700:
8651:
8616:
8568:
8206:
8167:
8102:
7462:
6962:
2969:
1636:
1306:
1229:
611:
14426:
14349:
14025:
12821:
12675:
11230:
10815:
8663:
14964:
14621:
14399:
14329:
14300:
14256:
14117:
14003:
13955:
13947:
13903:
13862:
13854:
13797:
13789:
13461:
13366:
13358:
13317:
13309:
13148:
Normal Values: RBC, Hgb, Hct, Indices, RDW, Platelets, and MPV (Conventional Units)
13123:
13119:
12990:
12934:
12926:
12868:
12860:
12801:
12770:
12748:
12655:
12428:
12307:
12235:
12227:
12165:
12121:
12000:
11992:
11932:
11857:
11738:
11632:
11591:
11441:
11267:
11210:
11154:
10899:
10855:
10795:
10493:
10446:
10053:
10045:
9823:
9781:
9668:
9325:
8731:
8727:
8690:
8643:
8606:
8560:
8157:
8149:
7387:
6754:
6741:
6728:
6715:
6696:
6340:
5917:
4002:
3816:
3441:
3384:
3107:
1302:
357:
to distinguish healthy people from people with specific conditions, which here are
341:
14818:
14071:
13892:"D-dimer concentrations in normal pregnancy: new diagnostic thresholds are needed"
13205:
11461:
9828:
9811:
9330:
6788:
interval, where it is uncertain whether there is a significantly increased level.
5032:
4094:
14957:
14952:
14231:
13908:
13891:
13858:
13729:
13560:
13420:
13154:
13045:
12702:
12471:
12373:
12348:
12275:
12068:
11937:
11920:
11727:"Antimüllerian hormone (AMH) not only a marker for prediction of ovarian reserve"
11706:
11680:
11654:
11539:
11507:
11159:
11142:
11121:
11044:
10977:
10955:
10933:
10904:
10887:
10592:
10420:
10309:
9785:
9619:
9544:
9219:
8647:
8611:
8594:
8198:
8028:
6481:
5695:
4130:
2876:
2813:
2298:
1915:
1401:
1360:
1233:
899:
384:
374:
316:
235:
158:
138:
107:
22:
14823:
14333:
12805:
12659:
12351:
University of Washington, Department of Laboratory Medicine. Retrieved Mars 2011
11214:
11002:
9612:
9212:
7321:
289:
If not otherwise specified, a reference range for a blood test is generally the
14865:
14721:
14494:
14484:
13793:
13722:
12991:
lymphomation.org > Tests & Imaging > Labs > Complete Blood Count
12864:
12231:
11861:
11743:
11726:
10859:
4911:
4803:
4416:
4397:
2942:
1733:
1397:
1195:
1115:
907:
835:
796:
13553:
12753:
12736:
12705:
at Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine. Retrieved July 2013
10995:"LMPG: Laboratory Support for the Diagnosis and Monitoring of Thyroid Disease"
10799:
10480:
Baum, Hannsjörg; Hinze, Anika; Bartels, Peter; Neumeier, Dieter (2004-12-01).
10450:
8564:
145:). It is determined by collecting data from vast numbers of laboratory tests.
14999:
14908:
14887:
14801:
14726:
14659:
14008:
13991:
13313:
12644:
Derived from mass values using 64,500 g/mol. This molar mass was taken from:
12483:
11919:
Beltran L, Fahie-Wilson MN, McKenna TJ, Kavanagh L, Smith TP (October 2008).
10971:
The TSH Reference Range Wars: What's "Normal?", Who is Wrong, Who is Right...
10927:
The TSH Reference Range Wars: What's "Normal?", Who is Wrong, Who is Right...
10867:
10505:
10458:
6781:
6645:
6463:
4808:
4345:
3489:
3237:
1898:
1768:
1251:
915:
903:
831:
792:
720:
674:
123:
14304:
12126:
12109:
11485:
11272:
11255:
10049:
3969:
14913:
14882:
14785:
14474:
14341:
14017:
13917:
13876:
13811:
13473:
13131:
12948:
12882:
12813:
12762:
12667:
12440:
12249:
12177:
12169:
12135:
12014:
11946:
11869:
11752:
11501:
Mayo Medical Laboratories > Test ID: LH, Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Serum
11453:
11222:
11168:
10958:
Contacts: Bryan Campbell American] Association of Clinical Endocrinologists
10913:
10807:
10513:
10466:
10067:
9793:
8704:
8655:
8620:
8572:
8171:
8153:
6774:
6516:
6492:
6434:
5750:
5025:
4788:
4102:
4086:
4008:
3821:
3613:
3559:
3536:
2692:
2662:
758:
716:
294:
154:
103:
14312:
14280:, 8th edition, Biomedical Publications, Foster City, CA, 2008, pp. 851–54.
14260:
13969:
13414:
2730 Serum C-Reactive Protein values in Diabetics with Periodontal Disease
13380:
13362:
13331:
13183:
12321:
11657:
at Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research. Retrieved July 2012
11595:
11445:
10617:
faqs.org: What are mg/dL and mmol/L? How to convert? Glucose? Cholesterol?
10421:
Muscle Information and Courses from MediaLab, Inc. > Cardiac Biomarkers
9837:
14731:
14671:
14606:
14559:
14554:
14549:
14466:
14066:
13951:
13515:
13200:
12432:
11773:"Measurement of ACTH, CRH, and other hypothalamic and pituitary peptides"
11684:
11603:
9339:
8744:
7974:
7764:
7669:
7429:
6848:
6165:
5480:
4982:
4703:
3526:
2778:
1546:
1062:
754:
670:
656:
12108:
Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Dietrich T, Orav EJ, et al. (September 2004).
11996:
11635:
J Obstet Gynecol India Vol. 55, No. 4 : July/August 2005 pp. 350–52
10635:
Derived from values in mg/dL to mmol/L, using molar mass of 386.65 g/mol
10615:
Derived from values in mg/dL to mmol/L, by dividing by 89, according to
14651:
14591:
14578:
14499:
14458:
14394:
13831:
13400:
11291:"Andrology Australia: Your Health > Low Testosterone > Diagnosis"
10656:
10364:
10186:
9885:
9537:
7589:
7483:
7433:
6416:
6331:
6045:
5512:
5408:
5308:
4902:
4854:
3165:
3142:
2442:
2417:
1314:
883:
565:
346:
265:
162:
111:
13867:
10888:"Reference intervals for serum calcitonin in men, women, and children"
8717:
14813:
14741:
14539:
14175:
13225:
7537:
6831:
6811:
6298:
6016:
5161:
5119:
5075:
4832:
4600:
4507:
4500:
3956:
3836:
3555:
3532:
3264:
2639:
2633:
2585:
2563:
2382:
1965:
1944:
1382:
1364:
1282:
911:
738:
560:
where distance is the direct (not logarithmic) distance in number of
298:
269:
119:
10482:"Reference values for cardiac troponins T and I in healthy neonates"
8977:
First Aid for the USMLE Step 1 2008 (First Aid for the Usmle Step 1)
8136:
Bransky A, Larsson A, Aardal E, Ben-Yosef Y, Christenson RH (2021).
14903:
14835:
14586:
14418:
14366:
13298:"Simple rule for calculating normal erythrocyte sedimentation rate"
12791:
12645:
10782:
Bjerner J, Høgetveit A, Wold Akselberg K, et al. (June 2008).
9725:
8521:
7829:
6671:
6089:
4339:
4284:
3961:
1111:
967:
776:
666:
436:
12379:
Washington, Department of Laboratory Medicine. Retrieved Mars 2011
12281:
Washington, Department of Laboratory Medicine. Retrieved Mars 2011
11918:
8972:
6355:
PT reference varies between laboratory kits – INR is standardised
153:
In this article, all values (except the ones listed below) denote
14843:
11581:
11580:
Total amount multiplied by 0.022 according to 2.2% presented in:
7919:
7315:
7267:
5714:
5585:
5327:
5251:
1176:
815:
392:
8633:
7436:: For iron and copper, some related proteins are also included.
592:
Units do not necessarily imply anything about molarity or mass.
14848:
12912:
11430:
10715:
Derived from values in mmol/L, using molar mass of 386.65 g/mol
7862:
7350:
6925:
6905:
3250:
3027:
3009:
1451:
1213:
700:
615:
607:
232:
or effect, or for some substances, a specified equivalent mass.
194:
13776:
Rajkumar SV, Kyle RA, Therneau TM, et al. (August 2005).
12846:
12596:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 176 grams per mol
10781:
1446:
Arterial blood gas test § Parameters and reference ranges
327:
that 95% of the population fall into. This may also be called
13637:"ADNA – Clinical: DNA Double-Stranded Antibodies, IgG, Serum"
12294:
Pratt RE, Flynn JA, Hobart PM, Paul M, Dzau VJ (March 1988).
10788:
Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation
8138:"A Novel Approach to Hematology Testing at the Point of Care"
7292:
7256:
7097:
2362:
2259:
2240:
2171:
2148:
2119:
2065:
999:
442:
A separate printable image is available for mass and molarity
239:
12107:
11140:
10031:
9755:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 450,000 g•mol−1
9359:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 40.08 g•mol−1
5890:
These values are for total blood and not only blood plasma.
14369:
Rosen's Emergency Medicine – Concepts and Clinical Practice
13889:
13501:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 44324.5 g/mol
13169:
12391:
Converted from mass values using molar mass of 360.44 g/mol
11721:
Derived from mass values using 140,000 g/mol, as given in:
10949:
2006 Press releases: Thyroid Imbalance? Target Your Numbers
10727:
American Heart Association. Retrieved on September 12, 2009
10432:
10032:
Middleton P, Kelly AM, Brown J, Robertson M (August 2006).
9373:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 40.08 g•mol−1
9299:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 35.45 g•mol−1
9250:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 39.10 g•mol−1
9238:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 22.99 g•mol−1
8593:
Strunk A, Bhalla V, Clopton P, et al. (January 2006).
7501:
5219:
1604:
1600:
1455:
1344:
432:
293:
range, as the standard process of obtaining a sample is by
290:
13489:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 44324.5 g/mol
13095:
gpnotebook.co.uk > blood constituents (reference range)
12465:
Central Manchester University Hospitals / Reference ranges
11056:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 776.87 g/mol
10886:
Basuyau JP, Mallet E, Leroy M, Brunelle P (October 2004).
10885:
10154:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 44.010 g/mol
10118:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 1.01 g•mol−1
9869:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 63.55 g•mol−1
9656:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 55.85 g•mol−1
6566:
ESR increases with age and tends to be higher in females.
13263:
13261:
12367:
New Assays for Aldosterone, Renin and Parathyroid Hormone
12342:
New Assays for Aldosterone, Renin and Parathyroid Hormone
12269:
New Assays for Aldosterone, Renin and Parathyroid Hormone
11619:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 314.46 g/mol
11564:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 272.38g/mol
11343:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 288.42g/mol
11188:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 650.98 g/mol
11076:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 776.87 g/mol
10586:
Adëeva Nutritionals Canada > Optimal blood test values
10010:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 24.31 g/mol
9986:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 65.38 g/mol
9857:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 17.03 g/mol
6373:
The INR is a corrected ratio of a patient's PT to normal
5425:
Normally diminutive compared with inside red blood cells
14411:
14157:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 88.06 g/mol
14145:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 90.08 g/mol
12155:
11378:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 330.46g/mol
11321:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 288.42g/mol
10479:
10353:
10351:
10022:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 24.31 g/mol
9998:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 65.38 g/mol
9767:
9285:
Merck Manuals > Common Medical Tests > Blood Tests
323:) values found in the population, more specifically the
14290:
12531:
Derived form molar values using molar mass of 1355g/mol
11823:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 362 g/mol
11724:
11528:
11526:
11524:
11522:
11520:
11518:
11516:
11355:
11353:
11351:
11349:
10992:
10841:
10839:
10837:
10767:
ClinLab Navigator > Test Interpretations > CA-125
9584:. University of Illinois Medical Center. Archived from
1488:
1422:
16:
Common human medical data ranges for blood test results
14087:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 180g/mol
13748:"AMA – Clinical: Mitochondrial Antibodies (M2), Serum"
13258:
13109:
12584:
Derived from molar values using molar massof 135 g/mol
12580:
12578:
12576:
12574:
12543:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 1355g/mol
12504:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 441 mol−1
12050:
Derived from molar values using molar mass 400.6 g/mol
11143:"Euthyroid patient with elevated serum free thyroxine"
10845:
10232:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 585g/mol
10170:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 61 g/mol
9913:
Medical Physiology: A Cellular And Molecular Approaoch
665:
Included here are also related binding proteins, like
96:
Reference ranges (reference intervals) for blood tests
14456:
14099:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 180g/mol
13497:
13495:
11962:
Derived from molar values using molar mass of 9.4 kDa
11709:
from Mayo Medical Laboratories. Retrieved April 2012.
11615:
11613:
11339:
11337:
11335:
11333:
11331:
11329:
11327:
10619:
Last Update July 21, 2009. Retrieved on July 21, 2009
10348:
10332:. Medizinisch-Diagnostische Institute. Archived from
10220:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 585g/mol
9897:
9895:
9768:
Mitchell ML, Filippone MD, Wozniak TF (August 2001).
9613:
Diagnostic Chemicals Limited > Serum Iron-SL Assay
8099:
Clinical biochemistry: metabolic and clinical aspects
7424:
514:
468:
14318:
14049:
14047:
14045:
14043:
14041:
14039:
14037:
14035:
13890:
Kline JA, Williams GW, Hernandez-Nino J (May 2005).
13775:
13485:
13483:
12626:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 46g/mol
12411:
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism
12387:
12385:
12293:
12030:
Derived from mass values using molar mass of 9.4 kDa
11819:
11817:
11815:
11813:
11513:
11346:
11317:
11315:
11313:
11311:
11200:
11141:
van der Watt G, Haarburger D, Berman P (July 2008).
10834:
10166:
10164:
10162:
10160:
9714:
9712:
8549:
602:
A few substances are below this main interval, e.g.
161:(RBCs) is negligible. The precise factor depends on
13451:
13295:
12734:
12571:
12527:
12525:
11847:
11805:
Biochemistry Reference Ranges at Good Hope Hospital
11203:
Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism
8592:
365:, respectively, for the aforementioned substances.
13844:
13825:
13492:
13439:Derived from mass using molar mass of 25,106 g/mol
13394:
13090:
13088:
13086:
13084:
13082:
12539:
12537:
12512:
12510:
11610:
11576:
11574:
11572:
11570:
11560:
11558:
11556:
11554:
11552:
11550:
11548:
11324:
11115:Table 4: Typical reference ranges for serum assays
10650:
10358:
10228:
10226:
10180:
10006:
10004:
9892:
9879:
9809:
9246:
9244:
8974:
548:
492:
190:A few values are for inside red blood cells only:
14153:
14151:
14083:
14081:
14079:
14032:
13989:
13480:
13195:
13193:
12606:
12604:
12602:
12555:
12553:
12551:
12549:
12382:
11909:
11907:
11905:
11903:
11901:
11899:
11843:
11841:
11839:
11837:
11835:
11833:
11831:
11829:
11810:
11402:
11400:
11398:
11396:
11394:
11392:
11390:
11388:
11386:
11384:
11308:
10980:By Mary Shomon, About.com. Updated: June 19, 2006
10298:
10296:
10294:
10292:
10216:
10214:
10212:
10210:
10208:
10157:
10114:
10112:
10018:
10016:
9709:
9683:
9681:
9295:
9293:
5282:) are for total blood and not only blood plasma.
14997:
14367:John Marx; Ron Walls; Robert Hockberger (2013).
14141:
14139:
14137:
14135:
14095:
14093:
13771:
13769:
13606:"SSB – Clinical: SS-B/La Antibodies, IgG, Serum"
13577:"SSA – Clinical: SS-A/Ro Antibodies, IgG, Serum"
13447:
13445:
13344:
12986:
12984:
12982:
12980:
12978:
12976:
12974:
12972:
12908:
12906:
12842:
12840:
12838:
12836:
12834:
12832:
12735:Lodemann P, Schorer G, Frey BM (February 2010).
12725:
12723:
12721:
12719:
12717:
12715:
12713:
12711:
12522:
12359:
12357:
12066:
11978:
11897:
11895:
11893:
11891:
11889:
11887:
11885:
11883:
11881:
11879:
11631:Bhattacharya Sudhindra Mohan (July/August 2005)
11627:
11625:
10645:
10643:
10641:
10202:Derived from mass using molecular weight of 65kD
10142:Derived from mmHg values using 0.133322 kPa/mmHg
9853:
9851:
9849:
9847:
9751:
9749:
9747:
9745:
9743:
9355:
9353:
9351:
9349:
8676:
8101:. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier.
301:, which are generally given for arterial blood.
203:Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC)
14278:Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man
14242:
14240:
14203:. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins=year=2004.
14198:
14061:
14059:
13347:"Normal erythrocyte sedimentation rate and age"
13291:
13289:
13143:
13141:
13105:
13103:
13079:
13039:
13037:
13035:
13033:
13031:
13029:
13027:
13025:
13023:
13021:
13019:
12534:
12507:
12261:
12259:
11981:"Reference range for serum parathyroid hormone"
11567:
11545:
11184:
11182:
11180:
11178:
11050:
10993:Demers, Laurence M.; Carole A. Spencer (2002).
10223:
10198:
10196:
10001:
9910:
9687:Derived by dividing mass values with molar mass
9369:
9367:
9365:
9241:
9234:
9232:
9230:
9228:
8973:Deepak A. Rao; Le, Tao; Bhushan, Vikas (2007).
14272:
14270:
14234:Revision 2 December 2010, Retrieved 5 May 2011
14148:
14076:
13990:Finney H, Newman DJ, Price CP (January 2000).
13718:
13716:
13714:
13712:
13710:
13708:
13706:
13704:
13702:
13700:
13698:
13696:
13694:
13692:
13690:
13688:
13686:
13684:
13682:
13680:
13678:
13296:Miller A, Green M, Robinson D (January 1983).
13215:
13213:
13190:
13165:
13163:
13017:
13015:
13013:
13011:
13009:
13007:
13005:
13003:
13001:
12999:
12599:
12546:
12337:
12335:
12333:
12331:
12213:
12046:
12044:
12042:
12040:
12038:
12036:
11826:
11648:Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate (DHEA-S), Serum
11381:
10881:
10879:
10877:
10525:
10523:
10380:
10378:
10376:
10374:
10289:
10205:
10109:
10013:
9865:
9863:
9678:
9290:
9208:
9206:
9204:
9202:
9200:
9198:
2983:Hepatocellular carcinoma or testicular cancer
14442:
14132:
14107:
14105:
14090:
13766:
13676:
13674:
13672:
13670:
13668:
13666:
13664:
13662:
13660:
13658:
13442:
12969:
12903:
12829:
12708:
12620:
12354:
12289:
12287:
11958:
11956:
11876:
11669:
11667:
11665:
11663:
11622:
11374:
11372:
11370:
11368:
10638:
10533:
10388:
10099:
10097:
9982:
9980:
9844:
9740:
9652:
9650:
9648:
9533:
9531:
9529:
9527:
9525:
9523:
9521:
9519:
9517:
9515:
9513:
9511:
9509:
9507:
9505:
9503:
9501:
9499:
9497:
9495:
9493:
9491:
9489:
9487:
9485:
9483:
9481:
9479:
9477:
9475:
9473:
9471:
9469:
9467:
9465:
9463:
9461:
9459:
9457:
9455:
9453:
9451:
9449:
9447:
9445:
9443:
9441:
9439:
9437:
9435:
9433:
9431:
9429:
9427:
9425:
9423:
9421:
9419:
9417:
9415:
9413:
9411:
9409:
9407:
9405:
9403:
9401:
9399:
9346:
9196:
9194:
9192:
9190:
9188:
9186:
9184:
9182:
9180:
9178:
9176:
9174:
9172:
9170:
9168:
9166:
9164:
9162:
9160:
9158:
9156:
9154:
9152:
9150:
9148:
9146:
9144:
9142:
9140:
9138:
9136:
9134:
9132:
9130:
9128:
9126:
9124:
9122:
9120:
9118:
9116:
9114:
9112:
9110:
9108:
9106:
9104:
9102:
9100:
9098:
9096:
9094:
9092:
9090:
9088:
9086:
9084:
9082:
9080:
9078:
9076:
9074:
9072:
9070:
9068:
9066:
9064:
9062:
9060:
9058:
9056:
9054:
9052:
9050:
9048:
9046:
9044:
9042:
9040:
9038:
9036:
9034:
9032:
9030:
9028:
9026:
9024:
9022:
9020:
9018:
8967:
8965:
8963:
8961:
8959:
8957:
8955:
8953:
8545:
8543:
8541:
8539:
7168:
122:that is generally concerned with analysis of
76:
14237:
14056:
13933:
13435:
13433:
13431:
13429:
13387:
13338:
13286:
13138:
13100:
13044:McClatchey, Kenneth D. (November 28, 2002).
12961:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
12895:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
12786:
12784:
12782:
12780:
12691:
12689:
12687:
12685:
12256:
12103:
12101:
12099:
12097:
12026:
12024:
11800:
11798:
11796:
11794:
11717:
11715:
11695:
11693:
11175:
10536:Basic Skills in Interpreting Laboratory Data
10391:Basic Skills in Interpreting Laboratory Data
10193:
10150:
10148:
10095:
10093:
10091:
10089:
10087:
10085:
10083:
10081:
10079:
10077:
9994:
9992:
9901:Derived from mass using molar mass of 151kDa
9646:
9644:
9642:
9640:
9638:
9636:
9634:
9632:
9630:
9628:
9397:
9395:
9393:
9391:
9389:
9387:
9385:
9383:
9381:
9379:
9362:
9311:
9225:
9016:
9014:
9012:
9010:
9008:
9006:
9004:
9002:
9000:
8998:
8951:
8949:
8947:
8945:
8943:
8941:
8939:
8937:
8935:
8933:
8931:
8929:
8927:
8925:
8923:
8921:
8919:
8917:
8915:
8913:
8911:
8909:
8907:
8905:
8903:
8901:
8899:
8897:
8895:
8893:
8891:
8889:
8887:
8885:
8883:
8881:
8879:
8877:
8875:
8873:
8871:
8869:
8867:
8865:
8863:
8861:
8859:
8857:
8855:
8853:
8851:
8849:
8847:
8845:
8843:
8841:
8839:
8837:
8835:
8833:
8831:
8829:
8827:
8825:
8823:
8821:
8819:
8817:
8815:
8813:
8811:
8809:
8807:
8805:
8803:
8801:
8799:
8797:
8795:
8793:
8791:
8789:
8787:
8785:
8783:
8781:
8779:
8777:
8775:
8773:
8588:
8586:
8584:
8582:
8184:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
8121:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
5377:(sometimes displayed simply as "Hemoglobin")
1429:
504:Measured directly in distance on the scales:
319:are usually given as what are the usual (or
14267:
14165:
14163:
13929:
13927:
13742:
13740:
13738:
13631:
13629:
13627:
13600:
13598:
13571:
13569:
13210:
13160:
12996:
12826:. Subsequently, 1 g/dL = 0.1551 mmol/L
12640:
12638:
12636:
12634:
12632:
12500:
12498:
12496:
12494:
12492:
12407:
12403:
12401:
12399:
12397:
12328:
12209:
12207:
12205:
12203:
12201:
12199:
12197:
12195:
12033:
11429:Values taken from day 1 after LH surge in:
11425:
11423:
11421:
11419:
11417:
11415:
11409:GPnotebook. Retrieved on September 27, 2009
11110:
11108:
11106:
11104:
11102:
10988:
10986:
10874:
10711:
10709:
10707:
10705:
10703:
10701:
10699:
10697:
10695:
10693:
10520:
10416:
10414:
10412:
10410:
10371:
10274:
10272:
10270:
10268:
10266:
10264:
10262:
10260:
10258:
9860:
9810:Diaz J, Tornel PL, Martinez P (July 1995).
9763:
9761:
9664:
9662:
8771:
8769:
8767:
8765:
8763:
8761:
8759:
8757:
8755:
8753:
8514:
8471:
8469:
8467:
8465:
8463:
8461:
8459:
8457:
8455:
8453:
8451:
8449:
8447:
8445:
8443:
8441:
8439:
8437:
8435:
8433:
8431:
8429:
8427:
8425:
8423:
8421:
8419:
8129:
6862:International Units per millilitre (IU/mL)
5358:Sex difference negligible until adulthood.
14449:
14435:
14246:
14102:
13985:
13983:
13981:
13979:
13655:
13043:
12733:above, but multiplied by 4, according to:
12592:
12590:
12284:
12151:
12149:
12147:
12145:
12114:The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
12062:
12060:
12058:
12056:
11953:
11766:
11764:
11725:Hampl R, Šnajderová M, Mardešić T (2011).
11687:Medical Laboratories. Retrieved April 2011
11660:
11434:Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
11365:
11100:
11098:
11096:
11094:
11092:
11090:
11088:
11086:
11084:
11082:
11072:
11070:
11068:
11066:
11064:
11062:
10777:
10775:
10755:GP Notebook > range (reference, ca-125)
10631:
10629:
10627:
10625:
10611:
10609:
10607:
10605:
10603:
10601:
10581:
10579:
10577:
10575:
10256:
10254:
10252:
10250:
10248:
10246:
10244:
10242:
10240:
10238:
9977:
9718:
9699:
9697:
9695:
9693:
9307:
9305:
8536:
8417:
8415:
8413:
8411:
8409:
8407:
8405:
8403:
8401:
8399:
8397:
8395:
8393:
8391:
8389:
8387:
8385:
8383:
8381:
8379:
8377:
8375:
8373:
8371:
8369:
8367:
8365:
8363:
8361:
8359:
8357:
8355:
8353:
8351:
8349:
8347:
8345:
8343:
8341:
8339:
8337:
8335:
8333:
8331:
8329:
8327:
8325:
8323:
8321:
8319:
8317:
8315:
8313:
8311:
8309:
8307:
8305:
8303:
8301:
8299:
8297:
8295:
8293:
8291:
8289:
8287:
8285:
8283:
8281:
8279:
8277:
8275:
8273:
8271:
8269:
8267:
8265:
8263:
8261:
8259:
8257:
8255:
8253:
8251:
8249:
8247:
8245:
8243:
8241:
8239:
8014:Cardiology diagnostic tests and procedures
398:
83:
69:
14417:
14362:
14360:
14007:
13959:
13907:
13866:
13801:
13549:
13547:
13545:
13543:
13541:
13539:
13537:
13535:
13533:
13531:
13426:
13370:
13321:
12938:
12872:
12777:
12752:
12682:
12477:
12422:
12311:
12239:
12125:
12094:
12075:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
12021:
12004:
11970:
11968:
11936:
11791:
11742:
11712:
11690:
11533:GPNotebook – reference range (oestradiol)
11496:
11494:
11271:
11253:
11196:
11194:
11158:
10999:National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry
10966:
10964:
10903:
10573:
10571:
10569:
10567:
10565:
10563:
10561:
10559:
10557:
10555:
10145:
10074:
10057:
10025:
9989:
9934:
9932:
9827:
9625:
9376:
9329:
9280:
9278:
9276:
8995:
8694:
8677:Armbruster, David; Miller (August 2007).
8610:
8579:
8490:"Arterial versus venous reference ranges"
8237:
8235:
8233:
8231:
8229:
8227:
8225:
8223:
8221:
8219:
8161:
7210:Serum total protein § Interpretation
6665:
5661:Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration
353:, are given as the estimated appropriate
14189:
14187:
14185:
14183:
14160:
13924:
13735:
13624:
13595:
13566:
13454:Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology
12913:Brugnara C, Schiller B, Moran J (2006).
12629:
12489:
12460:
12458:
12456:
12454:
12452:
12450:
12394:
12192:
12073:Nutritional biochemistry of the vitamins
11771:Nieman, Lynnette K (29 September 2019).
11643:
11641:
11412:
10983:
10748:
10690:
10407:
9904:
9758:
9659:
9575:
9573:
9274:
9272:
9270:
9268:
9266:
9264:
9262:
9260:
9258:
9256:
8750:
8510:
8508:
8506:
8504:
8502:
8485:
8483:
8481:
8070:. Lab Tests Online (USA). Archived from
6548:Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
3549:
650:
637:
625:
594:
148:
13976:
13235:
13233:
13157:From labcareplus. Retrieved 4 nov, 2010
12847:Morkis IV, Farias MG, Scotti L (2016).
12587:
12142:
12053:
11761:
11481:
11479:
11477:
11475:
11473:
11471:
11136:
11134:
11132:
11130:
11079:
11059:
10944:
10942:
10772:
10680:
10678:
10676:
10674:
10672:
10670:
10668:
10666:
10622:
10598:
10235:
10138:
10136:
10134:
10132:
10130:
10128:
10126:
10124:
9805:
9803:
9690:
9571:
9569:
9567:
9565:
9563:
9561:
9559:
9557:
9555:
9553:
9302:
9287:Last full review/revision February 2003
6507:
4036:Adult female – free (not protein bound)
2105:serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase
403:
14998:
14357:
13528:
13074:Central European Journal of Immunology
11965:
11770:
11491:
11191:
11033:
11031:
11029:
11027:
11025:
11023:
10961:
10552:
10320:
10318:
9969:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
9929:
9608:
9606:
9604:
9602:
9579:
8216:
5885:
200:(folic acid/folate) in red blood cells
14430:
14180:
13050:. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
12447:
11979:Aloia JF, Feuerman M, Yeh JK (2006).
11638:
11285:
11283:
10303:GPnotebook > reference range (AST)
9675:45, No. 1, 1999 (stating 1.9–3.3 g/L)
9253:
8499:
8478:
8068:"Reference Ranges and What They Mean"
8041:
7106:Anti-citrullinated protein antibodies
6379:Activated partial thromboplastin time
645:
621:
284:
13407:
13230:
12087:Retrieved December 10, 2008 through
11468:
11127:
10939:
10730:
10663:
10121:
9800:
9550:
9312:Larsson L, Ohman S (November 1978).
5973:(A.K.A. grans, polys, PMNs, or segs)
5816:Immature reticulocyte fraction (IRF)
5588:, though smaller in other children.
2468:Cardiac troponin T (high sensitive)
633:
297:. An exception is for acid–base and
14747:Glycogen phosphorylase isoenzyme BB
12919:Clinical and Laboratory Haematology
12300:The Journal of Biological Chemistry
11020:
10740:. September 3, 2001. Archived from
10687:Last Updated: Monday, 6 August 2007
10315:
9599:
7128:
5197:
3179:
2048:serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase
311:
13:
14405:
14322:The American Journal of Psychiatry
14293:The American Journal of Psychiatry
13934:Gardner MD, Scott R (April 1980).
12226:(7508): 108–09, author reply 109.
12214:Vasquez A, Cannell J (July 2005).
11700:Antimullerian Hormone (AMH), Serum
11280:
11038:Free T4; Thyroxine, Free; T4, Free
10725:What Your Cholesterol Levels Mean.
9915:. Elsevier/Saunders. p. 849.
9538:Blood Test Results – Normal Ranges
7425:Other electrolytes and metabolites
5835:Reticulocyte hemoglobin equivalent
5273:
2883:triglycerides >5.0 mmol/L)
1892:serum total protein Interpretation
572:change places, or, alternatively,
14:
15017:
14388:
14225:Camcolit 250 mg Lithium Carbonate
13345:Böttiger LE, Svedberg CA (1967).
12729:molar concentration as given for
11850:Growth Hormone & IGF Research
10498:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2004.08.003
8496:, April, 2000 by D. Robert Dufour
6768:
5608:Red blood cell distribution width
4278:
2995:In males and non-pregnant females
2936:
1839:
1425:and are now considered redundant.
132:
14283:
14217:
13883:
13838:
13818:
13504:
13466:10.1097/00043426-200303000-00019
13064:
12931:10.1111/j.1365-2257.2006.00812.x
8745:PROOPIOMELANOCORTIN; NCBI / POMC
8599:The American Journal of Medicine
5865:Immature platelet fraction (IPF)
3174:
2270:
1147:Ferritin – premenopausal females
429:Reference ranges for blood tests
417:
410:standard "usual" reference range
340:levels are generally close to a
114:are studied within the field of
14395:Descriptions at amarillomed.com
13996:Annals of Clinical Biochemistry
11542:Retrieved on September 27, 2009
11247:
11016:Section 2. Pre-analytic factors
10920:
10822:
10760:
10718:
10652:"Reference range (cholesterol)"
10473:
10426:
10173:
9872:
8747:Retrieved on September 28, 2009
8738:
8711:
8683:The Clinical Biochemist Reviews
8670:
8627:
7496:Plasma volume includes solutes
7478:Plasma weight excludes solutes
6773:For clinical associations, see
3520:
1664:Carbon dioxide partial pressure
937:Total serum iron (TSI) – female
904:iron overload (hemochromatosis)
13248:Massachusetts General Hospital
13124:10.1016/j.thromres.2011.05.007
8732:10.1080/00224065.1982.11978821
8192:
8086:
8060:
6272:
4170:Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate
3899:-more detailed menstrual cycle
3781:-more detailed menstrual cycle
568:and the divisor (1000) in the
368:
182:Hematology – white blood cells
1:
14704:Comprehensive metabolic panel
13940:Journal of Clinical Pathology
13847:Archives of Internal Medicine
12313:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)69046-5
11360:MedlinePlus > Testosterone
10829:Carcinoembryonic Antigen(CEA)
10538:. Amer Soc of Health System.
10393:. Amer Soc of Health System.
8720:Journal of Quality Technology
8054:
8019:Comprehensive metabolic panel
7894:
7490:Slightly less than osmolality
7369:Angiotensin-converting enzyme
6943:Anti-mitochondrial antibodies
6502:
5268:
3117:70–79 years, African-American
2990:human chorionic gonadotrophin
98:are sets of values used by a
14371:. Elsevier Health Sciences.
13909:10.1373/clinchem.2004.044883
13859:10.1001/archinte.162.22.2589
13047:Clinical Laboratory Medicine
12616:Drunk driving law by country
11938:10.1373/clinchem.2008.105312
11160:10.1373/clinchem.2007.101428
10905:10.1373/clinchem.2003.026963
9881:"Reference range for copper"
9786:10.5858/2001-125-1084-MCCAHH
9213:Normal Reference Range Table
8648:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181c2bde8
8612:10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.04.029
7708:Full blood glucose (fasting)
6977:Units per millilitre (U/mL)
6881:Units per millilitre (U/mL)
4783:Also including the vitamin B
3568:follicle-stimulating hormone
2830:> 1.0 or 1.6 mmol/L
431:, sorted logarithmically by
389:certified reference material
278:thyroid's secretory capacity
274:homeostasis model assessment
242:) is commonly used for e.g.
171:Hematology – red blood cells
106:results from blood samples.
7:
14640:Thyroid-stimulating hormone
14602:Total iron-binding capacity
14334:10.1176/appi.ajp.159.7.1155
13827:"Reference range (amylase)"
13732:Retrieved on April 29, 2010
12806:10.1152/jappl.2001.90.2.511
12660:10.1152/jappl.2001.90.2.511
12612:Driving under the influence
12519:Retrieved on April 28, 2009
12486:Retrieved on April 28, 2009
11215:10.1515/jpem.2001.14.9.1635
10738:"HDL Cholesterol: The Test"
10423:Retrieved on April 22, 2010
10182:"Reference range (albumin)"
9829:10.1093/clinchem/41.7.1048a
9331:10.1093/clinchem/24.11.1962
8636:Obstetrics & Gynecology
8494:Medical Laboratory Observer
8007:
7405:Eosinophil cationic protein
6922:Perinuclear anti-neutrophil
6902:Cytoplasmic anti-neutrophil
4778:
4310:Adrenocorticotropic hormone
3570:during the menstrual cycle.
3211:Thyroid stimulating hormone
1998:Direct/conjugated bilirubin
1031:Total iron-binding capacity
604:thyroid stimulating hormone
587:
543:distance to right (decades)
306:therapeutic drug monitoring
228:(IU) are based on measured
10:
15022:
14981:Elevated alpha-fetoprotein
14400:Values at lymphomation.org
13794:10.1182/blood-2005-03-1038
13754:. Mayo Clinic Laboratories
13643:. Mayo Clinic Laboratories
13612:. Mayo Clinic Laboratories
13583:. Mayo Clinic Laboratories
12865:10.1016/j.bjhh.2016.07.001
12232:10.1136/bmj.331.7508.108-b
11862:10.1016/j.ghir.2007.09.005
11744:10.33549/physiolres.932076
11584:J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab
11254:Häggström, Mikael (2014).
10860:10.1016/j.eeus.2006.10.003
10769:Retrieved on March 8, 2011
7319:
7207:
7169:Other enzymes and proteins
6772:
6669:
5392:4 per hemoglobin molecule
5029:
4744:
4741:Aldosterone-to-renin ratio
4707:
4504:
4443:
4282:
4242:
4201:
4172:
4090:
3966:
3898:
3780:
3524:
3471:Thyroxine-binding globulin
3269:
3183:
2940:
2660:
2603:
2535:
2211:Gamma glutamyl transferase
1843:
1439:
1433:
654:
618:, being measured in U/mL.
372:
14973:
14933:
14926:
14896:
14873:
14864:
14834:
14755:
14712:
14650:
14620:
14577:
14530:
14465:
13563:Retrieved on Nov 26, 2009
13244:Coagulation Test Handbook
13097:Retrieved on May 14, 2009
13060:– via Google Books.
12993:Retrieved on May 14, 2009
12754:10.1007/s00277-009-0791-x
12474:Retrieved on July 9, 2009
12067:Bender, David A. (2003).
11510:, retrieved December 2012
11124:– Thyroid Disease Manager
10800:10.1080/00365510802126836
10595:Retrieved on July 9, 2009
10451:10.1016/j.cca.2016.04.029
8565:10.1016/j.ahj.2005.10.017
7986:
7973:
7932:
7918:
7866:
7861:
7833:
7828:
7800:
7797:
7769:
7763:
7739:
7734:
7710:
7707:
7685:
7674:
7667:
7624:
7606:May be complemented with
7605:
7593:
7588:
7535:
7516:
7505:
7500:
7489:
7337:Higher in pregnant women
7336:
7327:
7320:-more detailed ranges in
7314:
7266:
7216:
7153:(FLC): kappa/lambda ratio
6991:
6989:
6976:
6880:
6825:
6709:
6700:
6608:
6594:
6584:
6578:
6565:
6562:
6556:
6546:
6447:
6433:
6232:
6227:
6188:
6183:
6139:
6137:(Lymphocytes + monocytes)
6132:
6093:
6088:
6049:
6044:
6020:
6014:
5975:
5968:
5931:
5912:
5837:
5834:
5754:
5749:
5709:
5693:
5676:
5659:
5644:
5633:
5627:
5583:
5565:
5511:
5496:
5493:
5479:
5464:
5461:
5442:
5424:
5407:
5391:
5388:
5373:
5357:
5345:
5325:
5313:
5307:
5241:
5236:
5165:
5160:
5124:
5116:25-hydroxycholecalciferol
5114:
5080:
5074:
5024:
4981:
4950:
4901:
4866:
4853:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4753:
4745:-more detailed ranges in
4739:
4716:
4708:-more detailed ranges in
4702:
4668:
4644:
4636:25-hydroxycholecalciferol
4634:
4610:
4597:25-hydroxycholecalciferol
4595:
4563:
4538:
4513:
4499:
4461:
4438:
4371:
4343:
4338:
4314:
4308:
4251:
4236:
4220:
4196:
4143:
4129:
4100:
4085:
4060:
4035:
4000:
3975:
3955:
3928:
3892:
3834:
3798:
3772:
3748:Female (Follicular phase)
3747:
3722:
3717:
3692:
3667:
3642:
3617:
3612:
3494:
3488:
3445:
3439:
3414:
3389:
3382:
3358:
3355:
3330:
3303:
3278:
3262:
3229:
3209:
3135:units/dL (Bodansky units)
3098:More detailed cutoffs in
3097:
3094:
3084:Prostate specific antigen
3082:
3055:
3043:
2886:
2875:
2850:
2847:
2829:
2817:
2812:
2782:
2776:
2751:
2726:
2708:
2696:
2691:
2656:
2626:
2604:-more detailed ranges in
2596:
2536:-more detailed ranges in
2530:Brain natriuretic peptide
2527:
2467:
2395:
2381:
2332:
2303:
2297:
2209:
2189:
2155:
2126:
2101:
2089:
2083:
2063:
2045:
2028:
2000:
1997:
1969:
1963:
1913:
1902:
1897:
1812:
1802:
1777:
1767:
1742:
1731:
1706:
1672:
1662:
1657:
1649:
1635:
1610:
1574:
1564:
1520:
1518:
1487:
1430:Acid–base and blood gases
1395:
1381:
1358:
1343:
1312:
1250:
1227:
1212:
1189:
1175:
1146:
1110:
1061:
1029:
998:Total serum iron (TSI) –
997:
966:Total serum iron (TSI) –
965:
936:
897:
881:
852:
829:
813:
790:
775:
752:
737:
714:
699:
351:brain natriuretic peptide
14199:Richard C. Dart (2004).
14067:MedlinePlus Encyclopedia
14009:10.1258/0004563001901524
13314:10.1136/bmj.286.6361.266
13201:MedlinePlus Encyclopedia
12853:Rev Bras Hematol Hemoter
12565:www.thedoctorsdoctor.com
11807:Retrieved on Nov 8, 2009
11488:Retrieved on Nov 8, 2009
10757:Retrieved on Jan 5, 2009
10312:Retrieved on Dec 7, 2009
10106:Retrieved on Dec 6, 2009
9911:Walter F. Boron (2005).
9721:"Hemochromatosis Workup"
8034:
6983:Antistreptolysin O titre
6924:cytoplasmic antibodies (
6904:cytoplasmic antibodies (
5030:-more detailed ranges in
4772:pmol/liter per μg/(L·h)
4641:Therapeutic target range
4607:Standard reference range
4505:-more detailed ranges in
4444:-more detailed ranges in
4243:-more detailed ranges in
3967:-more detailed ranges in
3270:-more detailed ranges in
3157:medullary thyroid cancer
3045:Carcinoembryonic antigen
2628:Congestive heart failure
2580:Congestive heart failure
2558:Congestive heart failure
1463:inter-method reliability
363:congestive heart failure
207:
14510:BUN-to-creatinine ratio
14305:10.1176/ajp.153.10.1301
14113:"Diabetes – Prevention"
13302:British Medical Journal
11260:WikiJournal of Medicine
10050:10.1136/emj.2006.035915
8981:. McGraw-Hill Medical.
7275:110, 120, 123, 125, 190
7151:Serum free light chains
6887:Anti-histone antibodies
6784:. There may also be an
6185:Eosinophil granulocytes
5970:Neutrophil granulocytes
5567:Mean corpuscular volume
4748:Aldosterone/renin ratio
4001:Adult female (day 5 of
3934:Female, post-menopausal
3719:17α-Hydroxyprogesterone
1566:Oxygen partial pressure
1442:Arterial blood gas test
435:above the scale and by
399:Sorted by concentration
14943:Elevated transaminases
14635:Thyroid function tests
14597:Transferrin saturation
14457:Clinical biochemistry
14129:Last revised 1/15/2013
14072:Glucose tolerance test
13752:www.mayocliniclabs.com
13641:www.mayocliniclabs.com
13610:www.mayocliniclabs.com
13581:www.mayocliniclabs.com
13512:"Procalcitonin, Serum"
12170:10.1055/s-0028-1128131
11731:Physiological Research
11047:UNC Health Care System
10534:Lee, Mary Ann (2009).
10389:Lee, Mary Ann (2009).
9774:Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med
8553:American Heart Journal
8199:"Units of measurement"
6666:Isotypes of antibodies
6398:Thrombin clotting time
6134:Mononuclear leukocytes
5914:White Blood Cell Count
5524:0.50, 0.52, 0.53, 0.62
4909:(Folic acid/Folate) –
4861:(Folic acid/Folate) –
4238:Anti-Müllerian hormone
4149:Post-menopausal female
4061:Post-menopausal female
3882:Post-menopausal female
3571:
3273:Thyroid function tests
3186:Thyroid function tests
2085:Aspartate transaminase
1094:Transferrin saturation
642:
630:
599:
550:
494:
333:optimal (health) range
102:to interpret a set of
14737:Lactate dehydrogenase
14699:Basic metabolic panel
14630:ACTH stimulation test
13363:10.1136/bmj.2.5544.85
13273:pathology.bsuh.nhs.uk
13240:Antithrombin CO000300
12127:10.1093/ajcn/80.3.752
11596:10.1210/jcem-43-2-436
11446:10.1515/CCLM.2006.160
11407:reference range (FSH)
11273:10.15347/wjm/2014.001
11001:(USA). Archived from
10848:EAU-EBU Update Series
10486:Clinical Biochemistry
9737:Updated: Jan 02, 2016
9580:Slon S (2006-09-22).
8533:Updated: Jan 14, 2015
7218:Lactate dehydrogenase
7208:Further information:
7082:Anti-phospholipid IgA
7062:Anti-phospholipid IgM
7031:High/strong positive
6670:Further information:
6229:Basophil granulocytes
5521:0.39, 0.4, 0.41, 0.45
5330:, lower in children.
5278:These values (except
5238:Blood ethanol content
4787:)-related amino acid
4670:Plasma renin activity
4283:Further information:
4202:-more detailed ranges
4183:Adult male and female
4173:-more detailed ranges
4135:Adult male and female
4091:-more detailed ranges
3558:(the main estrogen),
3553:
3525:Further information:
3184:Further information:
3063:Non-smokers, 70 years
3050:Non-smokers, 50 years
2941:Further information:
2898:< 2.5 mmol/L
2794:< 3.9 mmol/L
2661:Further information:
1844:Further information:
1813:Arterial & venous
1778:Arterial & venous
1551:Arterial & venous
1440:Further information:
1436:Acid–base homeostasis
1434:Further information:
655:Further information:
651:Ions and trace metals
641:
629:
598:
551:
495:
373:Further information:
359:myocardial infarction
149:Plasma or whole blood
14757:Liver function tests
14612:Transferrin receptor
13952:10.1136/jcp.33.4.380
13396:"C-reactive protein"
12741:Annals of Hematology
12433:10.1210/jc.2004-1149
10439:Clinica Chimica Acta
10330:Leistungsverzeichnis
10286:. Length: 1288 pages
8154:10.1093/jalm/jfaa186
8024:Medical technologist
7989:paracetamol toxicity
7650:BUN/Creatinine Ratio
7608:creatinine clearance
6513:Acute phase proteins
6508:Acute phase proteins
6320:Mean platelet volume
5629:Mean cell hemoglobin
5584:Cells are larger in
5280:Hemoglobin in plasma
5225:Optimal health range
4762:ng/dL per ng/(mL·h)
4421:arginine stimulation
3774:Follicle-stimulating
3214:(TSH or thyrotropin)
2912:< 100 mg/dL
2832:40 or 60 mg/dL
2808:< 150 mg/dL
2709:< 100 mg/dL
2157:Alkaline phosphatase
2030:Alanine transaminase
1846:Liver function tests
1804:Standard bicarbonate
1732:Absolute content of
610:U/L, or above, like
606:, being measured in
512:
466:
404:By mass and molarity
244:liver function tests
186:Platelet count (Plt)
175:hemoglobin in plasma
14773:Serum total protein
14768:Human serum albumin
14261:10.1093/jat/2.5.193
12517:GPnotebook > B12
11997:10.4158/ep.12.2.137
7690:glycated hemoglobin
7519:blood urea nitrogen
7194:Serum total protein
6610:Alpha 1-antitrypsin
5929:9.0, 10.0, 10.9, 11
5444:Glycated hemoglobin
5375:Hemoglobin subunits
4565:Parathyroid hormone
3894:Luteinizing hormone
3595:Dihydrotestosterone
3564:luteinizing hormone
2711:or 1.1 mmol/L
471:molar concentration
393:antibody reactivity
325:prediction interval
230:biological activity
226:International units
220:Molar concentration
143:prediction interval
100:health professional
14545:Arterial blood gas
14230:2016-03-04 at the
14201:Medical Toxicology
13896:Clinical Chemistry
13728:2013-07-30 at the
13559:2009-10-15 at the
13419:2008-12-20 at the
13250:. In turn citing:
13153:2011-07-27 at the
12701:2014-12-16 at the
12470:2012-11-30 at the
12372:2011-10-27 at the
12347:2011-10-27 at the
12274:2011-10-27 at the
12089:Google Book Search
11925:Clinical Chemistry
11705:2013-07-29 at the
11679:2011-07-20 at the
11653:2018-03-14 at the
11538:2012-06-09 at the
11506:2016-09-25 at the
11147:Clinical Chemistry
11120:2011-07-01 at the
11043:2010-12-22 at the
10976:2016-04-11 at the
10954:2008-03-03 at the
10932:2016-04-11 at the
10892:Clinical Chemistry
10591:2009-05-29 at the
10308:2017-01-07 at the
9673:Clinical Chemistry
9618:2009-01-06 at the
9543:2012-11-02 at the
9218:2011-12-25 at the
8203:Medical toxicology
7968:therapeutic window
7935:therapeutic window
7798:Lactate (Arterial)
7262:< 70 years old
7028:Moderate positive
7025:Low/weak positive
6999:ASOT at school age
6580:C-reactive protein
5926:3.5, 3.9, 4.1, 4.5
5828:% of reticulocytes
5707:5.7, 5.9, 6.2, 6.9
3668:Male > 50 years
3643:Male < 50 years
3572:
3224:0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6
3100:PSA – Serum levels
3022:Pancreatic cancer
2686:Therapeutic target
2519:more than adults
902:or the following:
853:Total calcium (Ca)
661:Metals in medicine
646:Sorted by category
643:
631:
622:By enzyme activity
600:
546:
490:
487:mass concentration
337:therapeutic target
285:Arterial or venous
214:Mass concentration
116:clinical chemistry
14993:
14992:
14989:
14988:
14922:
14921:
14875:Blood sugar level
14854:Pancreatic lipase
14692:Total cholesterol
14522:Serum osmolal gap
14517:Plasma osmolality
12696:Normal Lab Values
12082:978-0-521-80388-5
10545:978-1-58528-180-0
10400:978-1-58528-180-0
10360:"Creatine kinase"
10284:978-3-437-15120-0
9922:978-1-4160-2328-9
8988:978-0-07-149868-5
8515:Ashvarya Mangla.
8211:978-0-7817-2845-4
8108:978-0-443-10186-1
8074:on 28 August 2013
8005:
8004:
7991:at higher levels
7892:
7891:
7422:
7421:
7166:
7165:
7126:
7125:
7040:Anti-phospholipid
7014:
7013:
6963:Rheumatoid factor
6766:
6765:
6663:
6662:
6500:
6499:
6270:
6269:
5886:White blood cells
5883:
5882:
5266:
5265:
5195:
5194:
4776:
4775:
4276:
4275:
3918:(used in diagram)
3869:(used in diagram)
3518:
3517:
3304:Child/Adolescent
3172:
3171:
3106:70–79 years, non-
2970:Alpha fetoprotein
2934:
2933:
2654:
2653:
2592:
2591:
2523:
2522:
2446:(high sensitive)
2268:
2267:
1837:
1836:
1658:Approximately 75
1637:Oxygen saturation
1418:
1417:
1307:hyperphosphatemia
634:White blood cells
612:rheumatoid factor
574:distance to right
544:
536:
532:
488:
480:
472:
93:
92:
15013:
14965:Hyperproteinemia
14931:
14930:
14871:
14870:
14451:
14444:
14437:
14428:
14427:
14423:
14421:
14383:
14382:
14364:
14355:
14353:
14316:
14287:
14281:
14274:
14265:
14264:
14249:J. Anal. Toxicol
14244:
14235:
14221:
14215:
14214:
14191:
14178:
14167:
14158:
14155:
14146:
14143:
14130:
14128:
14126:
14125:
14118:Cleveland Clinic
14109:
14100:
14097:
14088:
14085:
14074:
14063:
14054:
14051:
14030:
14029:
14011:
13987:
13974:
13973:
13963:
13931:
13922:
13921:
13911:
13887:
13881:
13880:
13870:
13842:
13836:
13835:
13829:
13822:
13816:
13815:
13805:
13773:
13764:
13763:
13761:
13759:
13744:
13733:
13720:
13653:
13652:
13650:
13648:
13633:
13622:
13621:
13619:
13617:
13602:
13593:
13592:
13590:
13588:
13573:
13564:
13551:
13526:
13525:
13523:
13522:
13508:
13502:
13499:
13490:
13487:
13478:
13477:
13449:
13440:
13437:
13424:
13411:
13405:
13404:
13398:
13391:
13385:
13384:
13374:
13342:
13336:
13335:
13325:
13293:
13284:
13283:
13281:
13279:
13265:
13256:
13237:
13228:
13221:Antithrombin III
13217:
13208:
13197:
13188:
13187:
13167:
13158:
13145:
13136:
13135:
13107:
13098:
13092:
13077:
13068:
13062:
13061:
13041:
12994:
12988:
12967:
12966:
12960:
12952:
12942:
12910:
12901:
12900:
12894:
12886:
12876:
12844:
12827:
12825:
12788:
12775:
12774:
12756:
12727:
12706:
12693:
12680:
12679:
12642:
12627:
12624:
12618:
12614:by country, see
12608:
12597:
12594:
12585:
12582:
12569:
12568:
12557:
12544:
12541:
12532:
12529:
12520:
12514:
12505:
12502:
12487:
12481:
12475:
12462:
12445:
12444:
12426:
12405:
12392:
12389:
12380:
12361:
12352:
12339:
12326:
12325:
12315:
12291:
12282:
12263:
12254:
12253:
12243:
12211:
12190:
12189:
12158:Horm. Metab. Res
12153:
12140:
12139:
12129:
12105:
12092:
12086:
12064:
12051:
12048:
12031:
12028:
12019:
12018:
12008:
11972:
11963:
11960:
11951:
11950:
11940:
11911:
11874:
11873:
11845:
11824:
11821:
11808:
11802:
11789:
11788:
11786:
11784:
11777:www.uptodate.com
11768:
11759:
11756:
11746:
11719:
11710:
11697:
11688:
11671:
11658:
11645:
11636:
11629:
11620:
11617:
11608:
11607:
11578:
11565:
11562:
11543:
11530:
11511:
11498:
11489:
11483:
11466:
11465:
11427:
11410:
11404:
11379:
11376:
11363:
11357:
11344:
11341:
11322:
11319:
11306:
11305:
11303:
11302:
11293:. Archived from
11287:
11278:
11277:
11275:
11251:
11245:
11244:
11239:
11198:
11189:
11186:
11173:
11172:
11162:
11138:
11125:
11112:
11077:
11074:
11057:
11054:
11048:
11035:
11018:
11013:
11011:
11010:
10990:
10981:
10968:
10959:
10946:
10937:
10924:
10918:
10917:
10907:
10883:
10872:
10871:
10843:
10832:
10826:
10820:
10819:
10779:
10770:
10764:
10758:
10752:
10746:
10745:
10734:
10728:
10722:
10716:
10713:
10688:
10682:
10661:
10660:
10654:
10647:
10636:
10633:
10620:
10613:
10596:
10583:
10550:
10549:
10527:
10518:
10517:
10477:
10471:
10470:
10430:
10424:
10418:
10405:
10404:
10382:
10369:
10368:
10362:
10355:
10346:
10345:
10343:
10341:
10336:on 25 April 2012
10322:
10313:
10300:
10287:
10276:
10233:
10230:
10221:
10218:
10203:
10200:
10191:
10190:
10184:
10177:
10171:
10168:
10155:
10152:
10143:
10140:
10119:
10116:
10107:
10101:
10072:
10071:
10061:
10029:
10023:
10020:
10011:
10008:
9999:
9996:
9987:
9984:
9975:
9974:
9968:
9960:
9958:
9957:
9951:
9945:. Archived from
9944:
9936:
9927:
9926:
9908:
9902:
9899:
9890:
9889:
9883:
9876:
9870:
9867:
9858:
9855:
9842:
9841:
9831:
9807:
9798:
9797:
9765:
9756:
9753:
9738:
9736:
9734:
9733:
9719:Andrea Duchini.
9716:
9707:
9701:
9688:
9685:
9676:
9666:
9657:
9654:
9623:
9610:
9597:
9596:
9594:
9593:
9577:
9548:
9535:
9374:
9371:
9360:
9357:
9344:
9343:
9333:
9309:
9300:
9297:
9288:
9282:
9251:
9248:
9239:
9236:
9223:
9210:
8993:
8992:
8980:
8969:
8748:
8742:
8736:
8735:
8715:
8709:
8708:
8698:
8674:
8668:
8667:
8631:
8625:
8624:
8614:
8590:
8577:
8576:
8547:
8534:
8532:
8530:
8529:
8512:
8497:
8487:
8476:
8473:
8214:
8196:
8190:
8189:
8183:
8175:
8165:
8133:
8127:
8126:
8120:
8112:
8090:
8084:
8083:
8081:
8079:
8064:
8048:
8045:
7899:
7898:
7692:(in hematology)
7439:
7438:
7388:Acid phosphatase
7173:
7172:
7133:
7132:
7129:Other immunology
7016:
7015:
6791:
6790:
6676:
6675:
6522:
6521:
6349:13, 13.5, 14, 15
6341:Prothrombin time
6328:10.4, 11.5, 11.7
6277:
6276:
5893:
5892:
5537:0.35, 0.36, 0.37
5285:
5284:
5202:
5201:
5198:Toxic Substances
4794:
4793:
4289:
4288:
4003:follicular phase
3926:
3919:
3903:separate diagram
3877:
3870:
3857:
3850:
3785:separate diagram
3574:
3573:
3442:triiodothyronine
3385:triiodothyronine
3230:mIU/L or μIU/mL
3190:
3189:
3180:Thyroid hormones
3108:African-American
3004:choriocarcinoma
2947:
2946:
2917:LDL/HDL quotient
2884:
2881:(Not valid when
2667:
2666:
2594:
2593:
2525:
2524:
2514:not established
2509:newborn/infants
2501:99th percentile
2482:99th percentile
2460:99th percentile
2433:99th percentile
2420:(low sensitive)
2275:
2274:
1850:
1849:
1822:mmol/L or mEq/L
1474:Arterial/Venous
1468:
1467:
1303:hypophosphatemia
680:
679:
578:distance to left
555:
553:
552:
547:
545:
542:
537:
530:
529:
524:
523:
499:
497:
496:
491:
489:
486:
481:
478:
473:
470:
421:
342:central tendency
317:Reference ranges
312:Usual or optimal
108:Reference ranges
85:
78:
71:
19:
18:
15021:
15020:
15016:
15015:
15014:
15012:
15011:
15010:
14996:
14995:
14994:
14985:
14969:
14958:Hypoalbuminemia
14953:Hypoproteinemia
14918:
14892:
14866:Small molecules
14860:
14830:
14751:
14708:
14646:
14616:
14573:
14563:
14526:
14461:
14455:
14408:
14406:Further reading
14391:
14386:
14379:
14365:
14358:
14299:(10): 1301–07.
14288:
14284:
14275:
14268:
14245:
14238:
14232:Wayback Machine
14222:
14218:
14211:
14197:
14192:
14181:
14168:
14161:
14156:
14149:
14144:
14133:
14123:
14121:
14111:
14110:
14103:
14098:
14091:
14086:
14077:
14064:
14057:
14052:
14033:
13988:
13977:
13932:
13925:
13888:
13884:
13853:(22): 2589–93.
13843:
13839:
13824:
13823:
13819:
13774:
13767:
13757:
13755:
13746:
13745:
13736:
13730:Wayback Machine
13721:
13656:
13646:
13644:
13635:
13634:
13625:
13615:
13613:
13604:
13603:
13596:
13586:
13584:
13575:
13574:
13567:
13561:Wayback Machine
13552:
13529:
13520:
13518:
13510:
13509:
13505:
13500:
13493:
13488:
13481:
13450:
13443:
13438:
13427:
13421:Wayback Machine
13412:
13408:
13393:
13392:
13388:
13357:(5544): 85–87.
13343:
13339:
13294:
13287:
13277:
13275:
13267:
13266:
13259:
13238:
13231:
13218:
13211:
13198:
13191:
13172:Med Clin (Barc)
13168:
13161:
13155:Wayback Machine
13146:
13139:
13108:
13101:
13093:
13080:
13069:
13065:
13058:
13042:
12997:
12989:
12970:
12954:
12953:
12911:
12904:
12888:
12887:
12845:
12830:
12789:
12778:
12728:
12709:
12703:Wayback Machine
12694:
12683:
12643:
12630:
12625:
12621:
12609:
12600:
12595:
12588:
12583:
12572:
12559:
12558:
12547:
12542:
12535:
12530:
12523:
12515:
12508:
12503:
12490:
12482:
12478:
12472:Wayback Machine
12463:
12448:
12424:10.1.1.117.5182
12406:
12395:
12390:
12383:
12374:Wayback Machine
12362:
12355:
12349:Wayback Machine
12340:
12329:
12292:
12285:
12276:Wayback Machine
12264:
12257:
12212:
12193:
12154:
12143:
12106:
12095:
12083:
12065:
12054:
12049:
12034:
12029:
12022:
11973:
11966:
11961:
11954:
11931:(10): 1673–81.
11912:
11877:
11846:
11827:
11822:
11811:
11803:
11792:
11782:
11780:
11769:
11762:
11720:
11713:
11707:Wayback Machine
11698:
11691:
11681:Wayback Machine
11674:Unit Code 91215
11672:
11661:
11655:Wayback Machine
11646:
11639:
11630:
11623:
11618:
11611:
11579:
11568:
11563:
11546:
11540:Wayback Machine
11531:
11514:
11508:Wayback Machine
11499:
11492:
11484:
11469:
11428:
11413:
11405:
11382:
11377:
11366:
11358:
11347:
11342:
11325:
11320:
11309:
11300:
11298:
11289:
11288:
11281:
11252:
11248:
11237:
11199:
11192:
11187:
11176:
11139:
11128:
11122:Wayback Machine
11113:
11080:
11075:
11060:
11055:
11051:
11045:Wayback Machine
11036:
11021:
11008:
11006:
10991:
10984:
10978:Wayback Machine
10969:
10962:
10956:Wayback Machine
10947:
10940:
10934:Wayback Machine
10925:
10921:
10898:(10): 1828–30.
10884:
10875:
10844:
10835:
10827:
10823:
10780:
10773:
10765:
10761:
10753:
10749:
10736:
10735:
10731:
10723:
10719:
10714:
10691:
10683:
10664:
10649:
10648:
10639:
10634:
10623:
10614:
10599:
10593:Wayback Machine
10584:
10553:
10546:
10528:
10521:
10492:(12): 1079–82.
10478:
10474:
10431:
10427:
10419:
10408:
10401:
10383:
10372:
10357:
10356:
10349:
10339:
10337:
10324:
10323:
10316:
10310:Wayback Machine
10301:
10290:
10277:
10236:
10231:
10224:
10219:
10206:
10201:
10194:
10179:
10178:
10174:
10169:
10158:
10153:
10146:
10141:
10122:
10117:
10110:
10102:
10075:
10030:
10026:
10021:
10014:
10009:
10002:
9997:
9990:
9985:
9978:
9962:
9961:
9955:
9953:
9949:
9942:
9940:"Archived copy"
9938:
9937:
9930:
9923:
9909:
9905:
9900:
9893:
9878:
9877:
9873:
9868:
9861:
9856:
9845:
9808:
9801:
9766:
9759:
9754:
9741:
9731:
9729:
9717:
9710:
9702:
9691:
9686:
9679:
9667:
9660:
9655:
9626:
9620:Wayback Machine
9611:
9600:
9591:
9589:
9578:
9551:
9545:Wayback Machine
9536:
9377:
9372:
9363:
9358:
9347:
9324:(11): 1962–65.
9310:
9303:
9298:
9291:
9283:
9254:
9249:
9242:
9237:
9226:
9220:Wayback Machine
9211:
8996:
8989:
8970:
8751:
8743:
8739:
8716:
8712:
8675:
8671:
8632:
8628:
8605:(1): 69.e1–11.
8591:
8580:
8548:
8537:
8527:
8525:
8513:
8500:
8488:
8479:
8474:
8217:
8197:
8193:
8177:
8176:
8134:
8130:
8114:
8113:
8109:
8091:
8087:
8077:
8075:
8066:
8065:
8061:
8057:
8052:
8051:
8046:
8042:
8037:
8029:Reference range
8010:
7897:
7427:
7325:
7318:
7212:
7171:
7131:
6986:
6923:
6903:
6778:
6771:
6674:
6668:
6550:
6515:are markers of
6510:
6505:
6311:
6275:
6195:0.44, 0.45, 0.5
6136:
5972:
5888:
5713:
5711:
5696:Red blood cells
5689:g/dL or %
5449:
5276:
5274:Red blood cells
5271:
5200:
5078:(Ascorbic acid)
5036:
5031:
5028:
4986:
4912:Red blood cells
4908:
4906:
4867:Age > 1 year
4860:
4858:
4786:
4781:
4751:
4746:
4743:
4714:
4709:
4706:
4638:
4604:
4511:
4506:
4503:
4450:
4445:
4442:
4287:
4281:
4249:
4244:
4241:
4209:
4203:
4200:
4180:
4174:
4131:Androstenedione
4098:
4092:
4089:
4006:
3973:
3968:
3965:
3959:
3924:
3923:
3913:
3912:
3905:
3900:
3897:
3875:
3874:
3864:
3863:
3855:
3854:
3844:
3843:
3819:
3787:
3782:
3779:
3775:
3529:
3523:
3415:Children 2-16 y
3356:Total thyroxine
3305:
3276:
3271:
3268:
3236:
3218:
3213:
3188:
3182:
3177:
3159:
3155:Cutoff against
2945:
2939:
2882:
2880:
2879:
2877:LDL cholesterol
2848:HDL cholesterol
2831:
2814:HDL cholesterol
2710:
2665:
2659:
2609:
2602:
2541:
2534:
2299:Creatine kinase
2273:
2103:
1916:hypoalbuminemia
1848:
1842:
1809:
1774:
1739:
1681:
1677:
1669:
1579:
1571:
1448:
1438:
1432:
1402:hypermagnesemia
1361:zinc deficiency
1288:
788:mmol/L or mEq/L
750:mmol/L or mEq/L
712:mmol/L or mEq/L
663:
653:
648:
636:
624:
590:
541:
528:
519:
515:
513:
510:
509:
485:
477:
469:
467:
464:
463:
448:
447:
446:
427:
422:
406:
401:
385:standardisation
377:
375:Reference range
371:
331:. In contrast,
314:
287:
236:Enzyme activity
210:
198:
159:red blood cells
151:
139:reference range
135:
89:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
15019:
15009:
15008:
14991:
14990:
14987:
14986:
14984:
14983:
14977:
14975:
14971:
14970:
14968:
14967:
14962:
14961:
14960:
14950:
14945:
14939:
14937:
14928:
14924:
14923:
14920:
14919:
14917:
14916:
14911:
14906:
14900:
14898:
14894:
14893:
14891:
14890:
14885:
14879:
14877:
14868:
14862:
14861:
14859:
14858:
14857:
14856:
14846:
14840:
14838:
14832:
14831:
14829:
14828:
14827:
14826:
14821:
14811:
14806:
14805:
14804:
14799:
14794:
14782:
14777:
14776:
14775:
14770:
14761:
14759:
14753:
14752:
14750:
14749:
14744:
14739:
14734:
14729:
14724:
14722:Cardiac marker
14718:
14716:
14714:Cardiovascular
14710:
14709:
14707:
14706:
14701:
14696:
14695:
14694:
14689:
14684:
14679:
14669:
14668:
14667:
14665:Hemoglobin A1c
14656:
14654:
14648:
14647:
14645:
14644:
14643:
14642:
14632:
14626:
14624:
14618:
14617:
14615:
14614:
14609:
14604:
14599:
14594:
14589:
14583:
14581:
14575:
14574:
14572:
14571:
14566:
14561:
14557:
14552:
14547:
14542:
14536:
14534:
14528:
14527:
14525:
14524:
14519:
14514:
14513:
14512:
14507:
14502:
14495:Renal function
14492:
14487:
14482:
14477:
14471:
14469:
14463:
14462:
14454:
14453:
14446:
14439:
14431:
14425:
14424:
14419:10.1101/213892
14407:
14404:
14403:
14402:
14397:
14390:
14389:External links
14387:
14385:
14384:
14377:
14356:
14328:(7): 1155–59.
14282:
14266:
14255:(5): 193–202.
14236:
14216:
14209:
14179:
14159:
14147:
14131:
14101:
14089:
14075:
14055:
14031:
13975:
13923:
13882:
13837:
13817:
13765:
13734:
13654:
13623:
13594:
13565:
13527:
13503:
13491:
13479:
13441:
13425:
13406:
13386:
13337:
13285:
13257:
13255:
13254:
13229:
13209:
13189:
13178:(20): 774–77.
13174:(in Spanish).
13159:
13137:
13099:
13078:
13063:
13056:
12995:
12968:
12902:
12859:(4): 310–313.
12828:
12794:J Appl Physiol
12776:
12707:
12681:
12648:J Appl Physiol
12628:
12619:
12598:
12586:
12570:
12561:"Homocysteine"
12545:
12533:
12521:
12506:
12488:
12476:
12446:
12393:
12381:
12378:
12377:
12353:
12327:
12306:(7): 3137–41.
12283:
12280:
12279:
12255:
12191:
12141:
12093:
12081:
12052:
12032:
12020:
11964:
11952:
11875:
11825:
11809:
11790:
11760:
11758:
11757:
11711:
11689:
11659:
11637:
11621:
11609:
11566:
11544:
11512:
11490:
11467:
11411:
11380:
11364:
11345:
11323:
11307:
11279:
11246:
11209:(9): 1635–39.
11190:
11174:
11153:(7): 1239–41.
11126:
11078:
11058:
11049:
11019:
10982:
10960:
10938:
10919:
10873:
10833:
10831:at MedicineNet
10821:
10771:
10759:
10747:
10744:on 2001-09-03.
10729:
10717:
10689:
10662:
10637:
10621:
10597:
10551:
10544:
10519:
10472:
10425:
10406:
10399:
10370:
10347:
10314:
10288:
10234:
10222:
10204:
10192:
10172:
10156:
10144:
10120:
10108:
10073:
10024:
10012:
10000:
9988:
9976:
9928:
9921:
9903:
9891:
9871:
9859:
9843:
9799:
9780:(8): 1084–87.
9757:
9739:
9708:
9689:
9677:
9658:
9624:
9598:
9549:
9375:
9361:
9345:
9301:
9289:
9252:
9240:
9224:
8994:
8987:
8749:
8737:
8726:(4): 201–206.
8710:
8669:
8642:(6): 1326–31.
8626:
8578:
8559:(5): 1006–11.
8535:
8498:
8477:
8215:
8191:
8148:(2): 532–542.
8142:J Appl Lab Med
8128:
8107:
8085:
8058:
8056:
8053:
8050:
8049:
8039:
8038:
8036:
8033:
8032:
8031:
8026:
8021:
8016:
8009:
8006:
8003:
8002:
7999:
7996:
7993:
7992:
7985:
7982:
7979:
7977:
7971:
7970:
7964:
7961:
7958:
7955:
7949:
7948:
7945:
7942:
7938:
7937:
7931:
7928:
7925:
7922:
7916:
7915:
7912:
7909:
7906:
7903:
7896:
7893:
7890:
7889:
7887:
7884:
7881:
7878:
7877:
7875:
7872:
7869:
7867:
7865:
7859:
7858:
7856:
7853:
7850:
7846:
7845:
7843:
7840:
7837:
7834:
7832:
7826:
7825:
7823:
7820:
7817:
7813:
7812:
7810:
7807:
7804:
7801:
7799:
7795:
7794:
7792:
7789:
7786:
7782:
7781:
7779:
7776:
7773:
7770:
7768:
7761:
7760:
7757:
7754:
7750:
7749:
7746:
7743:
7740:
7738:
7736:Random glucose
7732:
7731:
7728:
7725:
7721:
7720:
7717:
7714:
7711:
7709:
7705:
7704:
7701:
7698:
7694:
7693:
7684:
7681:
7678:
7675:
7673:
7665:
7664:
7662:
7659:
7656:
7653:
7651:
7647:
7646:
7643:
7640:
7636:
7635:
7632:
7629:
7626:
7622:
7621:
7618:
7615:
7611:
7610:
7604:
7601:
7598:
7595:
7592:
7586:
7585:
7583:
7580:
7577:
7574:
7570:
7569:
7567:
7564:
7561:
7558:
7554:
7553:
7551:
7548:
7545:
7542:
7540:
7533:
7532:
7529:
7526:
7522:
7521:
7515:
7512:
7509:
7506:
7504:
7498:
7497:
7494:
7491:
7488:
7486:
7480:
7479:
7476:
7473:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7459:
7458:
7455:
7452:
7449:
7446:
7443:
7426:
7423:
7420:
7419:
7417:
7414:
7411:
7408:
7401:
7400:
7398:
7395:
7392:
7390:
7384:
7383:
7381:
7378:
7375:
7372:
7365:
7364:
7362:
7359:
7356:
7353:
7347:
7346:
7343:
7339:
7338:
7335:
7332:
7329:
7326:
7312:
7311:
7309:
7306:
7303:
7299:
7298:
7296:
7289:
7286:
7282:
7281:
7279:
7276:
7273:
7270:
7264:
7263:
7260:
7253:
7250:
7246:
7245:
7243:
7240:
7237:
7233:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7224:
7221:
7214:
7213:
7205:
7202:
7199:
7196:
7190:
7189:
7186:
7183:
7180:
7177:
7170:
7167:
7164:
7163:
7160:
7157:
7154:
7147:
7146:
7143:
7140:
7137:
7130:
7127:
7124:
7123:
7120:
7117:
7114:
7111:
7108:
7102:
7101:
7095:
7092:
7089:
7086:
7083:
7079:
7078:
7075:
7072:
7069:
7066:
7063:
7059:
7058:
7055:
7052:
7049:
7046:
7043:
7036:
7035:
7032:
7029:
7026:
7023:
7020:
7012:
7011:
7008:
7007:ASOT in adults
7004:
7003:
7000:
6996:
6995:
6992:
6990:
6988:
6979:
6978:
6975:
6972:
6969:
6966:
6959:
6958:
6955:
6952:
6949:
6946:
6939:
6938:
6935:
6932:
6929:
6919:
6918:
6915:
6912:
6909:
6899:
6898:
6895:
6892:
6889:
6883:
6882:
6879:
6876:
6873:
6870:
6864:
6863:
6860:
6857:
6854:
6851:
6845:
6844:
6841:
6838:
6835:
6828:
6827:
6824:
6821:
6818:
6815:
6808:
6807:
6804:
6801:
6798:
6795:
6770:
6769:Autoantibodies
6767:
6764:
6763:
6760:
6757:
6751:
6750:
6747:
6744:
6738:
6737:
6734:
6731:
6725:
6724:
6721:
6718:
6712:
6711:
6708:
6705:
6702:
6699:
6693:
6692:
6689:
6686:
6683:
6680:
6667:
6664:
6661:
6660:
6658:
6655:
6652:
6650:
6648:
6642:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6633:
6630:
6627:
6626:
6624:
6621:
6618:
6615:
6613:
6606:
6605:
6602:
6599:
6596:
6595:
6593:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6583:
6576:
6575:
6572:
6568:
6567:
6564:
6561:
6558:
6555:
6552:
6544:
6543:
6540:
6537:
6534:
6531:
6528:
6509:
6506:
6504:
6501:
6498:
6497:
6495:
6490:
6487:
6484:
6478:
6477:
6475:
6472:
6469:
6466:
6460:
6459:
6456:
6453:
6449:
6448:
6446:
6443:
6440:
6437:
6431:
6430:
6428:
6425:
6422:
6419:
6413:
6412:
6410:
6407:
6404:
6401:
6394:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6385:
6382:
6375:
6374:
6371:
6369:
6366:
6363:
6357:
6356:
6353:
6350:
6347:
6344:
6337:
6336:
6334:
6329:
6326:
6323:
6316:
6315:
6313:
6308:
6305:
6302:
6294:
6293:
6290:
6287:
6284:
6281:
6274:
6271:
6268:
6267:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6255:
6254:
6251:
6248:
6244:
6243:
6240:
6237:
6234:
6231:
6225:
6224:
6221:
6218:
6215:
6211:
6210:
6207:
6204:
6200:
6199:
6196:
6193:
6190:
6187:
6181:
6180:
6177:
6174:
6171:
6168:
6162:
6161:
6158:
6155:
6151:
6150:
6147:
6144:
6141:
6138:
6130:
6129:
6126:
6123:
6120:
6116:
6115:
6112:
6109:
6105:
6104:
6101:
6098:
6095:
6092:
6086:
6085:
6082:
6079:
6076:
6072:
6071:
6068:
6065:
6061:
6060:
6057:
6054:
6051:
6048:
6042:
6041:
6038:
6035:
6031:
6030:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6019:
6012:
6011:
6008:
6005:
6002:
5998:
5997:
5994:
5991:
5987:
5986:
5983:
5980:
5977:
5974:
5966:
5965:
5962:
5959:
5955:
5954:
5951:
5948:
5944:
5943:
5942:
5941:
5938:
5935:
5930:
5927:
5924:
5921:
5910:
5909:
5906:
5903:
5900:
5897:
5887:
5884:
5881:
5880:
5878:
5875:
5872:
5869:
5866:
5862:
5861:
5858:
5855:
5851:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5842:
5839:
5836:
5832:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5823:
5820:
5817:
5813:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5804:
5801:
5797:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5788:
5785:
5781:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5772:
5768:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5759:
5756:
5753:
5747:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5738:
5734:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5725:
5721:
5720:
5718:
5708:
5705:
5702:
5699:
5691:
5690:
5687:
5684:
5681:
5678:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5657:
5656:
5653:
5650:
5646:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5625:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5604:
5603:
5600:
5597:
5594:
5590:
5589:
5582:
5579:
5576:
5573:
5570:
5563:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5554:
5551:
5547:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5538:
5535:
5531:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5522:
5519:
5516:
5509:
5508:
5505:
5502:
5498:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5489:
5486:
5483:
5477:
5476:
5473:
5470:
5466:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5457:
5454:
5451:
5447:
5440:
5439:
5436:
5433:
5430:
5427:
5426:
5423:
5420:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5405:
5404:
5401:
5398:
5394:
5393:
5390:
5387:
5384:
5381:
5378:
5371:
5370:
5367:
5364:
5360:
5359:
5356:
5353:
5350:
5347:
5343:
5342:
5339:
5336:
5332:
5331:
5324:
5321:
5318:
5315:
5312:
5305:
5304:
5301:
5298:
5295:
5292:
5289:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5264:
5263:
5260:
5256:
5255:
5249:
5246:
5240:
5234:
5233:
5230:
5227:
5222:
5216:
5215:
5212:
5209:
5206:
5199:
5196:
5193:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5166:
5164:
5158:
5157:
5154:
5151:
5148:
5145:
5141:
5140:
5137:
5134:
5131:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5112:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5100:
5096:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5072:
5071:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5057:
5054:
5053:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5022:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5008:
5005:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4984:
4979:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4964:
4963:ng/mL or μg/L
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4952:
4948:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4934:
4931:
4930:
4929:ng/mL or μg/L
4927:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4904:
4899:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4887:
4883:
4882:
4881:ng/mL or μg/L
4879:
4877:
4874:
4871:
4868:
4865:
4856:
4851:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4829:
4828:
4825:
4822:
4819:
4815:
4814:
4811:
4806:
4804:Standard range
4801:
4798:
4784:
4780:
4777:
4774:
4773:
4770:
4767:
4764:
4763:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4737:
4736:
4733:
4730:
4727:
4726:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4700:
4699:
4693:
4690:
4687:
4684:
4683:
4680:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4666:
4665:
4662:
4659:
4655:
4654:
4651:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4632:
4631:
4628:
4625:
4621:
4620:
4617:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4593:
4592:
4589:
4586:
4583:
4580:
4579:
4576:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4561:
4560:
4557:
4554:
4550:
4549:
4546:
4543:
4540:
4536:
4535:
4532:
4529:
4525:
4524:
4521:
4518:
4515:
4512:
4497:
4496:
4493:
4490:
4486:
4485:
4482:
4479:
4475:
4474:
4471:
4468:
4467:Female, 75 yrs
4464:
4463:
4460:
4457:
4454:
4453:Female, 20 yrs
4451:
4436:
4435:
4432:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4417:Growth hormone
4413:
4412:
4409:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:Growth hormone
4394:
4393:
4390:
4387:
4383:
4382:
4379:
4376:
4373:
4369:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4358:
4357:
4354:
4351:
4348:
4342:
4336:
4335:
4332:
4329:
4325:
4324:
4321:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4306:
4305:
4302:
4299:
4296:
4293:
4280:
4279:Other hormones
4277:
4274:
4273:
4270:
4267:
4263:
4262:
4259:
4256:
4253:
4250:
4234:
4233:
4230:
4227:
4223:
4222:
4219:
4216:
4213:
4210:
4194:
4193:
4190:
4187:
4184:
4181:
4166:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4156:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4146:
4145:
4142:
4139:
4136:
4133:
4127:
4126:
4123:
4120:
4116:
4115:
4112:
4109:
4106:
4101:Female in mid-
4099:
4083:
4082:
4079:
4076:
4072:
4071:
4068:
4065:
4062:
4058:
4057:
4054:
4051:
4047:
4046:
4043:
4040:
4037:
4033:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4022:
4021:
4018:
4015:
4012:
3998:
3997:
3994:
3991:
3987:
3986:
3983:
3980:
3977:
3974:
3953:
3952:
3949:
3946:
3942:
3941:
3938:
3935:
3931:
3930:
3927:
3920:
3909:
3906:
3890:
3889:
3886:
3883:
3879:
3878:
3871:
3859:
3858:
3851:
3840:
3835:Adult female (
3832:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3815:Adult female (
3812:
3811:
3808:
3805:
3801:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3791:
3788:
3770:
3769:
3766:
3763:
3759:
3758:
3755:
3752:
3749:
3745:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3734:
3733:
3730:
3727:
3724:
3721:
3715:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3704:
3703:
3700:
3697:
3694:
3690:
3689:
3686:
3683:
3679:
3678:
3675:
3672:
3669:
3665:
3664:
3661:
3658:
3654:
3653:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3640:
3639:
3636:
3633:
3629:
3628:
3625:
3622:
3619:
3616:
3610:
3609:
3606:
3603:
3600:
3597:
3591:
3590:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3578:
3522:
3519:
3516:
3515:
3512:
3509:
3505:
3504:
3501:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3486:
3485:
3482:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3467:
3466:
3463:
3460:
3456:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3437:
3436:
3433:
3430:
3426:
3425:
3422:
3419:
3416:
3412:
3411:
3408:
3405:
3401:
3400:
3397:
3394:
3391:
3388:
3380:
3379:
3376:
3373:
3369:
3368:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3353:
3352:
3349:
3346:
3342:
3341:
3338:
3335:
3332:
3328:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3317:
3316:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3301:
3300:
3297:
3294:
3290:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3260:
3259:
3256:
3253:
3247:
3246:
3243:
3240:
3232:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3220:standard range
3215:
3207:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3194:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3160:More detailed
3153:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3122:
3121:
3118:
3114:
3113:
3110:
3103:
3102:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3087:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3070:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3060:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3024:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3006:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2985:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2966:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2954:
2951:
2943:Tumour markers
2938:
2937:Tumour markers
2935:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2914:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2900:
2899:
2896:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2873:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2862:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2845:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2834:
2833:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2796:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2774:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2763:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2749:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2738:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2724:
2723:
2720:
2717:
2713:
2712:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2689:
2688:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2651:
2650:> 450pg/mL
2648:
2644:
2643:
2637:
2631:
2624:
2623:
2618:
2615:
2614:Interpretation
2611:
2610:
2590:
2589:
2583:
2576:
2575:
2574:100–500 pg/mL
2572:
2568:
2567:
2561:
2554:
2553:
2547:
2546:Interpretation
2543:
2542:
2521:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2506:
2505:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2487:
2486:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2465:
2464:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2448:
2438:
2437:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2421:
2413:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2400:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2379:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2330:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2295:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2246:
2244:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2153:
2152:
2145:
2142:
2138:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2124:
2123:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2108:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2081:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2070:
2069:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2052:
2051:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1985:0.1, 0.2, 0.29
1982:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1972:1.7, 2, 3.4, 5
1970:
1968:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1930:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1919:
1918:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1895:
1894:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1870:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1841:
1840:Liver function
1838:
1835:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1807:
1800:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1789:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1772:
1765:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1754:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1737:
1734:carbon dioxide
1729:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1704:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1693:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1660:
1659:
1656:
1652:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1633:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1622:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1608:
1607:
1598:
1595:
1591:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1562:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1532:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1485:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1426:
1416:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1405:
1404:
1398:hypomagnesemia
1394:
1393:mEq/L or mg/dL
1391:
1388:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1368:
1367:
1365:zinc poisoning
1357:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1310:
1309:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1286:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1248:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1237:
1236:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1196:hyperammonemia
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1116:postmenopausal
1108:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
995:
994:
992:
989:
986:
982:
981:
979:
976:
973:
970:
963:
962:
960:
957:
954:
950:
949:
947:
944:
941:
938:
934:
933:
930:
927:
923:
922:
908:iron poisoning
896:
893:
890:
887:
879:
878:
876:
873:
870:
866:
865:
863:
860:
857:
854:
850:
849:
846:
843:
839:
838:
836:hypercalcaemia
828:
825:
822:
819:
811:
810:
807:
804:
800:
799:
797:hyperchloremia
789:
786:
783:
780:
773:
772:
769:
766:
762:
761:
751:
748:
745:
742:
735:
734:
731:
728:
724:
723:
713:
710:
707:
704:
697:
696:
693:
690:
687:
684:
673:for iron, and
652:
649:
647:
644:
635:
632:
623:
620:
589:
586:
576:is changed to
558:
557:
540:
535:
527:
522:
518:
506:
505:
501:
500:
484:
476:
460:
459:
424:
423:
416:
415:
414:
405:
402:
400:
397:
391:and differing
370:
367:
329:standard range
313:
310:
286:
283:
282:
281:
263:
233:
223:
217:
209:
206:
205:
204:
201:
196:
188:
187:
184:
180:All values in
178:
169:All values in
150:
147:
134:
133:Interpretation
131:
91:
90:
88:
87:
80:
73:
65:
62:
61:
60:
59:
54:
49:
44:
39:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
15018:
15007:
15004:
15003:
15001:
14982:
14979:
14978:
14976:
14972:
14966:
14963:
14959:
14956:
14955:
14954:
14951:
14949:
14946:
14944:
14941:
14940:
14938:
14936:
14932:
14929:
14925:
14915:
14912:
14910:
14909:Hyperuricemia
14907:
14905:
14902:
14901:
14899:
14895:
14889:
14888:Hyperglycemia
14886:
14884:
14881:
14880:
14878:
14876:
14872:
14869:
14867:
14863:
14855:
14852:
14851:
14850:
14847:
14845:
14842:
14841:
14839:
14837:
14833:
14825:
14822:
14820:
14817:
14816:
14815:
14812:
14810:
14807:
14803:
14802:AST/ALT ratio
14800:
14798:
14795:
14793:
14790:
14789:
14788:
14787:
14786:transaminases
14783:
14781:
14778:
14774:
14771:
14769:
14766:
14765:
14763:
14762:
14760:
14758:
14754:
14748:
14745:
14743:
14740:
14738:
14735:
14733:
14730:
14728:
14727:Troponin test
14725:
14723:
14720:
14719:
14717:
14715:
14711:
14705:
14702:
14700:
14697:
14693:
14690:
14688:
14687:Triglycerides
14685:
14683:
14680:
14678:
14675:
14674:
14673:
14670:
14666:
14663:
14662:
14661:
14660:Blood glucose
14658:
14657:
14655:
14653:
14649:
14641:
14638:
14637:
14636:
14633:
14631:
14628:
14627:
14625:
14623:
14619:
14613:
14610:
14608:
14605:
14603:
14600:
14598:
14595:
14593:
14590:
14588:
14585:
14584:
14582:
14580:
14576:
14570:
14567:
14565:
14558:
14556:
14553:
14551:
14548:
14546:
14543:
14541:
14538:
14537:
14535:
14533:
14529:
14523:
14520:
14518:
14515:
14511:
14508:
14506:
14503:
14501:
14498:
14497:
14496:
14493:
14491:
14488:
14486:
14483:
14481:
14478:
14476:
14473:
14472:
14470:
14468:
14464:
14460:
14452:
14447:
14445:
14440:
14438:
14433:
14432:
14429:
14420:
14415:
14410:
14409:
14401:
14398:
14396:
14393:
14392:
14380:
14378:9781455749874
14374:
14370:
14363:
14361:
14351:
14347:
14343:
14339:
14335:
14331:
14327:
14323:
14314:
14310:
14306:
14302:
14298:
14294:
14286:
14279:
14273:
14271:
14262:
14258:
14254:
14250:
14243:
14241:
14233:
14229:
14226:
14220:
14212:
14210:9780781728454
14206:
14202:
14195:
14190:
14188:
14186:
14184:
14177:
14173:
14172:
14166:
14164:
14154:
14152:
14142:
14140:
14138:
14136:
14120:
14119:
14114:
14108:
14106:
14096:
14094:
14084:
14082:
14080:
14073:
14069:
14068:
14062:
14060:
14050:
14048:
14046:
14044:
14042:
14040:
14038:
14036:
14027:
14023:
14019:
14015:
14010:
14005:
14001:
13997:
13993:
13986:
13984:
13982:
13980:
13971:
13967:
13962:
13957:
13953:
13949:
13946:(4): 380–85.
13945:
13941:
13937:
13930:
13928:
13919:
13915:
13910:
13905:
13902:(5): 825–29.
13901:
13897:
13893:
13886:
13878:
13874:
13869:
13864:
13860:
13856:
13852:
13848:
13841:
13833:
13828:
13821:
13813:
13809:
13804:
13799:
13795:
13791:
13788:(3): 812–17.
13787:
13783:
13779:
13772:
13770:
13753:
13749:
13743:
13741:
13739:
13731:
13727:
13724:
13719:
13717:
13715:
13713:
13711:
13709:
13707:
13705:
13703:
13701:
13699:
13697:
13695:
13693:
13691:
13689:
13687:
13685:
13683:
13681:
13679:
13677:
13675:
13673:
13671:
13669:
13667:
13665:
13663:
13661:
13659:
13642:
13638:
13632:
13630:
13628:
13611:
13607:
13601:
13599:
13582:
13578:
13572:
13570:
13562:
13558:
13555:
13550:
13548:
13546:
13544:
13542:
13540:
13538:
13536:
13534:
13532:
13517:
13513:
13507:
13498:
13496:
13486:
13484:
13475:
13471:
13467:
13463:
13460:(3): 274–75.
13459:
13455:
13448:
13446:
13436:
13434:
13432:
13430:
13422:
13418:
13415:
13410:
13402:
13397:
13390:
13382:
13378:
13373:
13368:
13364:
13360:
13356:
13352:
13348:
13341:
13333:
13329:
13324:
13319:
13315:
13311:
13308:(6361): 266.
13307:
13303:
13299:
13292:
13290:
13274:
13270:
13264:
13262:
13252:
13251:
13249:
13245:
13241:
13236:
13234:
13227:
13223:
13222:
13216:
13214:
13207:
13203:
13202:
13196:
13194:
13185:
13181:
13177:
13173:
13166:
13164:
13156:
13152:
13149:
13144:
13142:
13133:
13129:
13125:
13121:
13118:(4): 358–60.
13117:
13113:
13106:
13104:
13096:
13091:
13089:
13087:
13085:
13083:
13075:
13072:
13067:
13059:
13057:9780683307511
13053:
13049:
13048:
13040:
13038:
13036:
13034:
13032:
13030:
13028:
13026:
13024:
13022:
13020:
13018:
13016:
13014:
13012:
13010:
13008:
13006:
13004:
13002:
13000:
12992:
12987:
12985:
12983:
12981:
12979:
12977:
12975:
12973:
12964:
12958:
12950:
12946:
12941:
12936:
12932:
12928:
12924:
12920:
12916:
12909:
12907:
12898:
12892:
12884:
12880:
12875:
12870:
12866:
12862:
12858:
12854:
12850:
12843:
12841:
12839:
12837:
12835:
12833:
12823:
12819:
12815:
12811:
12807:
12803:
12800:(2): 511–19.
12799:
12795:
12787:
12785:
12783:
12781:
12772:
12768:
12764:
12760:
12755:
12750:
12746:
12742:
12738:
12732:
12726:
12724:
12722:
12720:
12718:
12716:
12714:
12712:
12704:
12700:
12697:
12692:
12690:
12688:
12686:
12677:
12673:
12669:
12665:
12661:
12657:
12654:(2): 511–19.
12653:
12649:
12641:
12639:
12637:
12635:
12633:
12623:
12617:
12613:
12607:
12605:
12603:
12593:
12591:
12581:
12579:
12577:
12575:
12566:
12562:
12556:
12554:
12552:
12550:
12540:
12538:
12528:
12526:
12518:
12513:
12511:
12501:
12499:
12497:
12495:
12493:
12485:
12480:
12473:
12469:
12466:
12461:
12459:
12457:
12455:
12453:
12451:
12442:
12438:
12434:
12430:
12425:
12420:
12416:
12412:
12404:
12402:
12400:
12398:
12388:
12386:
12376:University of
12375:
12371:
12368:
12365:
12364:
12360:
12358:
12350:
12346:
12343:
12338:
12336:
12334:
12332:
12323:
12319:
12314:
12309:
12305:
12301:
12297:
12290:
12288:
12278:University of
12277:
12273:
12270:
12267:
12266:
12262:
12260:
12251:
12247:
12242:
12237:
12233:
12229:
12225:
12221:
12217:
12210:
12208:
12206:
12204:
12202:
12200:
12198:
12196:
12187:
12183:
12179:
12175:
12171:
12167:
12164:(5): 402–07.
12163:
12159:
12152:
12150:
12148:
12146:
12137:
12133:
12128:
12123:
12120:(3): 752–58.
12119:
12115:
12111:
12104:
12102:
12100:
12098:
12090:
12084:
12078:
12074:
12070:
12063:
12061:
12059:
12057:
12047:
12045:
12043:
12041:
12039:
12037:
12027:
12025:
12016:
12012:
12007:
12002:
11998:
11994:
11991:(2): 137–44.
11990:
11986:
11982:
11976:
11971:
11969:
11959:
11957:
11948:
11944:
11939:
11934:
11930:
11926:
11922:
11916:
11910:
11908:
11906:
11904:
11902:
11900:
11898:
11896:
11894:
11892:
11890:
11888:
11886:
11884:
11882:
11880:
11871:
11867:
11863:
11859:
11856:(3): 228–37.
11855:
11851:
11844:
11842:
11840:
11838:
11836:
11834:
11832:
11830:
11820:
11818:
11816:
11814:
11806:
11801:
11799:
11797:
11795:
11778:
11774:
11767:
11765:
11754:
11750:
11745:
11740:
11737:(2): 217–23.
11736:
11732:
11728:
11723:
11722:
11718:
11716:
11708:
11704:
11701:
11696:
11694:
11686:
11682:
11678:
11675:
11670:
11668:
11666:
11664:
11656:
11652:
11649:
11644:
11642:
11634:
11628:
11626:
11616:
11614:
11605:
11601:
11597:
11593:
11590:(2): 436–45.
11589:
11585:
11577:
11575:
11573:
11571:
11561:
11559:
11557:
11555:
11553:
11551:
11549:
11541:
11537:
11534:
11529:
11527:
11525:
11523:
11521:
11519:
11517:
11509:
11505:
11502:
11497:
11495:
11487:
11482:
11480:
11478:
11476:
11474:
11472:
11463:
11459:
11455:
11451:
11447:
11443:
11440:(7): 883–87.
11439:
11435:
11426:
11424:
11422:
11420:
11418:
11416:
11408:
11403:
11401:
11399:
11397:
11395:
11393:
11391:
11389:
11387:
11385:
11375:
11373:
11371:
11369:
11361:
11356:
11354:
11352:
11350:
11340:
11338:
11336:
11334:
11332:
11330:
11328:
11318:
11316:
11314:
11312:
11297:on 2012-02-17
11296:
11292:
11286:
11284:
11274:
11269:
11265:
11261:
11257:
11250:
11242:
11236:
11232:
11228:
11224:
11220:
11216:
11212:
11208:
11204:
11197:
11195:
11185:
11183:
11181:
11179:
11170:
11166:
11161:
11156:
11152:
11148:
11144:
11137:
11135:
11133:
11131:
11123:
11119:
11116:
11111:
11109:
11107:
11105:
11103:
11101:
11099:
11097:
11095:
11093:
11091:
11089:
11087:
11085:
11083:
11073:
11071:
11069:
11067:
11065:
11063:
11053:
11046:
11042:
11039:
11034:
11032:
11030:
11028:
11026:
11024:
11017:
11005:on 2008-11-20
11004:
11000:
10996:
10989:
10987:
10979:
10975:
10972:
10967:
10965:
10957:
10953:
10950:
10945:
10943:
10935:
10931:
10928:
10923:
10915:
10911:
10906:
10901:
10897:
10893:
10889:
10882:
10880:
10878:
10869:
10865:
10861:
10857:
10853:
10849:
10842:
10840:
10838:
10830:
10825:
10817:
10813:
10809:
10805:
10801:
10797:
10794:(8): 703–13.
10793:
10789:
10785:
10778:
10776:
10768:
10763:
10756:
10751:
10743:
10739:
10733:
10726:
10721:
10712:
10710:
10708:
10706:
10704:
10702:
10700:
10698:
10696:
10694:
10686:
10681:
10679:
10677:
10675:
10673:
10671:
10669:
10667:
10658:
10653:
10646:
10644:
10642:
10632:
10630:
10628:
10626:
10618:
10612:
10610:
10608:
10606:
10604:
10602:
10594:
10590:
10587:
10582:
10580:
10578:
10576:
10574:
10572:
10570:
10568:
10566:
10564:
10562:
10560:
10558:
10556:
10547:
10541:
10537:
10531:
10526:
10524:
10515:
10511:
10507:
10503:
10499:
10495:
10491:
10487:
10483:
10476:
10468:
10464:
10460:
10456:
10452:
10448:
10444:
10440:
10436:
10429:
10422:
10417:
10415:
10413:
10411:
10402:
10396:
10392:
10386:
10381:
10379:
10377:
10375:
10366:
10361:
10354:
10352:
10335:
10331:
10327:
10321:
10319:
10311:
10307:
10304:
10299:
10297:
10295:
10293:
10285:
10281:
10275:
10273:
10271:
10269:
10267:
10265:
10263:
10261:
10259:
10257:
10255:
10253:
10251:
10249:
10247:
10245:
10243:
10241:
10239:
10229:
10227:
10217:
10215:
10213:
10211:
10209:
10199:
10197:
10188:
10183:
10176:
10167:
10165:
10163:
10161:
10151:
10149:
10139:
10137:
10135:
10133:
10131:
10129:
10127:
10125:
10115:
10113:
10105:
10100:
10098:
10096:
10094:
10092:
10090:
10088:
10086:
10084:
10082:
10080:
10078:
10069:
10065:
10060:
10055:
10051:
10047:
10044:(8): 622–24.
10043:
10039:
10035:
10028:
10019:
10017:
10007:
10005:
9995:
9993:
9983:
9981:
9972:
9966:
9952:on 2010-03-07
9948:
9941:
9935:
9933:
9924:
9918:
9914:
9907:
9898:
9896:
9887:
9882:
9875:
9866:
9864:
9854:
9852:
9850:
9848:
9839:
9835:
9830:
9825:
9821:
9817:
9813:
9806:
9804:
9795:
9791:
9787:
9783:
9779:
9775:
9771:
9764:
9762:
9752:
9750:
9748:
9746:
9744:
9728:
9727:
9722:
9715:
9713:
9705:
9700:
9698:
9696:
9694:
9684:
9682:
9674:
9670:
9665:
9663:
9653:
9651:
9649:
9647:
9645:
9643:
9641:
9639:
9637:
9635:
9633:
9631:
9629:
9622:July 15, 2005
9621:
9617:
9614:
9609:
9607:
9605:
9603:
9588:on 2006-10-28
9587:
9583:
9576:
9574:
9572:
9570:
9568:
9566:
9564:
9562:
9560:
9558:
9556:
9554:
9547:Bloodbook.Com
9546:
9542:
9539:
9534:
9532:
9530:
9528:
9526:
9524:
9522:
9520:
9518:
9516:
9514:
9512:
9510:
9508:
9506:
9504:
9502:
9500:
9498:
9496:
9494:
9492:
9490:
9488:
9486:
9484:
9482:
9480:
9478:
9476:
9474:
9472:
9470:
9468:
9466:
9464:
9462:
9460:
9458:
9456:
9454:
9452:
9450:
9448:
9446:
9444:
9442:
9440:
9438:
9436:
9434:
9432:
9430:
9428:
9426:
9424:
9422:
9420:
9418:
9416:
9414:
9412:
9410:
9408:
9406:
9404:
9402:
9400:
9398:
9396:
9394:
9392:
9390:
9388:
9386:
9384:
9382:
9380:
9370:
9368:
9366:
9356:
9354:
9352:
9350:
9341:
9337:
9332:
9327:
9323:
9319:
9315:
9308:
9306:
9296:
9294:
9286:
9281:
9279:
9277:
9275:
9273:
9271:
9269:
9267:
9265:
9263:
9261:
9259:
9257:
9247:
9245:
9235:
9233:
9231:
9229:
9221:
9217:
9214:
9209:
9207:
9205:
9203:
9201:
9199:
9197:
9195:
9193:
9191:
9189:
9187:
9185:
9183:
9181:
9179:
9177:
9175:
9173:
9171:
9169:
9167:
9165:
9163:
9161:
9159:
9157:
9155:
9153:
9151:
9149:
9147:
9145:
9143:
9141:
9139:
9137:
9135:
9133:
9131:
9129:
9127:
9125:
9123:
9121:
9119:
9117:
9115:
9113:
9111:
9109:
9107:
9105:
9103:
9101:
9099:
9097:
9095:
9093:
9091:
9089:
9087:
9085:
9083:
9081:
9079:
9077:
9075:
9073:
9071:
9069:
9067:
9065:
9063:
9061:
9059:
9057:
9055:
9053:
9051:
9049:
9047:
9045:
9043:
9041:
9039:
9037:
9035:
9033:
9031:
9029:
9027:
9025:
9023:
9021:
9019:
9017:
9015:
9013:
9011:
9009:
9007:
9005:
9003:
9001:
8999:
8990:
8984:
8979:
8978:
8971:Last page of
8968:
8966:
8964:
8962:
8960:
8958:
8956:
8954:
8952:
8950:
8948:
8946:
8944:
8942:
8940:
8938:
8936:
8934:
8932:
8930:
8928:
8926:
8924:
8922:
8920:
8918:
8916:
8914:
8912:
8910:
8908:
8906:
8904:
8902:
8900:
8898:
8896:
8894:
8892:
8890:
8888:
8886:
8884:
8882:
8880:
8878:
8876:
8874:
8872:
8870:
8868:
8866:
8864:
8862:
8860:
8858:
8856:
8854:
8852:
8850:
8848:
8846:
8844:
8842:
8840:
8838:
8836:
8834:
8832:
8830:
8828:
8826:
8824:
8822:
8820:
8818:
8816:
8814:
8812:
8810:
8808:
8806:
8804:
8802:
8800:
8798:
8796:
8794:
8792:
8790:
8788:
8786:
8784:
8782:
8780:
8778:
8776:
8774:
8772:
8770:
8768:
8766:
8764:
8762:
8760:
8758:
8756:
8754:
8746:
8741:
8733:
8729:
8725:
8721:
8714:
8706:
8702:
8697:
8692:
8689:(3): 105–14.
8688:
8684:
8680:
8673:
8665:
8661:
8657:
8653:
8649:
8645:
8641:
8637:
8630:
8622:
8618:
8613:
8608:
8604:
8600:
8596:
8589:
8587:
8585:
8583:
8574:
8570:
8566:
8562:
8558:
8554:
8546:
8544:
8542:
8540:
8524:
8523:
8518:
8511:
8509:
8507:
8505:
8503:
8495:
8491:
8486:
8484:
8482:
8472:
8470:
8468:
8466:
8464:
8462:
8460:
8458:
8456:
8454:
8452:
8450:
8448:
8446:
8444:
8442:
8440:
8438:
8436:
8434:
8432:
8430:
8428:
8426:
8424:
8422:
8420:
8418:
8416:
8414:
8412:
8410:
8408:
8406:
8404:
8402:
8400:
8398:
8396:
8394:
8392:
8390:
8388:
8386:
8384:
8382:
8380:
8378:
8376:
8374:
8372:
8370:
8368:
8366:
8364:
8362:
8360:
8358:
8356:
8354:
8352:
8350:
8348:
8346:
8344:
8342:
8340:
8338:
8336:
8334:
8332:
8330:
8328:
8326:
8324:
8322:
8320:
8318:
8316:
8314:
8312:
8310:
8308:
8306:
8304:
8302:
8300:
8298:
8296:
8294:
8292:
8290:
8288:
8286:
8284:
8282:
8280:
8278:
8276:
8274:
8272:
8270:
8268:
8266:
8264:
8262:
8260:
8258:
8256:
8254:
8252:
8250:
8248:
8246:
8244:
8242:
8240:
8238:
8236:
8234:
8232:
8230:
8228:
8226:
8224:
8222:
8220:
8212:
8208:
8204:
8200:
8195:
8187:
8181:
8173:
8169:
8164:
8159:
8155:
8151:
8147:
8143:
8139:
8132:
8124:
8118:
8110:
8104:
8100:
8094:
8089:
8073:
8069:
8063:
8059:
8044:
8040:
8030:
8027:
8025:
8022:
8020:
8017:
8015:
8012:
8011:
8000:
7997:
7995:
7994:
7990:
7983:
7980:
7978:
7976:
7972:
7969:
7965:
7962:
7959:
7957:0.4, 0.5, 0.8
7956:
7954:
7951:
7950:
7946:
7943:
7940:
7939:
7936:
7929:
7926:
7923:
7921:
7917:
7913:
7910:
7907:
7904:
7901:
7900:
7888:
7885:
7882:
7880:
7879:
7876:
7873:
7870:
7868:
7864:
7860:
7857:
7854:
7851:
7848:
7847:
7844:
7841:
7838:
7835:
7831:
7827:
7824:
7821:
7818:
7815:
7814:
7811:
7808:
7805:
7802:
7796:
7793:
7790:
7787:
7784:
7783:
7780:
7777:
7774:
7771:
7766:
7762:
7758:
7755:
7752:
7751:
7747:
7744:
7741:
7737:
7733:
7729:
7726:
7723:
7722:
7718:
7715:
7712:
7706:
7702:
7699:
7696:
7695:
7691:
7688:
7682:
7679:
7676:
7671:
7666:
7663:
7660:
7657:
7654:
7652:
7649:
7648:
7644:
7641:
7638:
7637:
7633:
7630:
7627:
7623:
7619:
7616:
7613:
7612:
7609:
7602:
7599:
7596:
7591:
7587:
7584:
7581:
7578:
7575:
7572:
7571:
7568:
7565:
7562:
7559:
7556:
7555:
7552:
7549:
7546:
7543:
7541:
7539:
7534:
7530:
7527:
7524:
7523:
7520:
7513:
7510:
7507:
7503:
7499:
7495:
7492:
7487:
7485:
7482:
7481:
7477:
7474:
7472:295, 296, 297
7471:
7469:275, 280, 281
7468:
7466:
7464:
7461:
7460:
7456:
7453:
7450:
7447:
7445:Patient type
7444:
7441:
7440:
7437:
7435:
7431:
7418:
7415:
7412:
7409:
7406:
7403:
7402:
7399:
7396:
7393:
7391:
7389:
7386:
7385:
7382:
7379:
7376:
7373:
7370:
7367:
7366:
7363:
7360:
7357:
7354:
7352:
7349:
7348:
7344:
7341:
7340:
7333:
7330:
7323:
7317:
7313:
7310:
7307:
7304:
7301:
7300:
7297:
7294:
7290:
7287:
7284:
7283:
7280:
7277:
7274:
7271:
7269:
7265:
7261:
7258:
7254:
7251:
7248:
7247:
7244:
7241:
7238:
7235:
7234:
7231:
7228:
7225:
7222:
7219:
7215:
7211:
7206:
7203:
7200:
7197:
7195:
7192:
7191:
7187:
7184:
7181:
7178:
7175:
7174:
7161:
7158:
7155:
7152:
7149:
7148:
7144:
7141:
7138:
7135:
7134:
7121:
7118:
7115:
7112:
7109:
7107:
7104:
7103:
7099:
7096:
7093:
7090:
7087:
7084:
7081:
7080:
7076:
7073:
7070:
7067:
7064:
7061:
7060:
7056:
7053:
7050:
7047:
7044:
7041:
7038:
7037:
7033:
7030:
7027:
7024:
7021:
7018:
7017:
7009:
7006:
7005:
7001:
6998:
6997:
6993:
6984:
6981:
6980:
6973:
6970:
6967:
6964:
6961:
6960:
6956:
6953:
6950:
6947:
6944:
6941:
6940:
6936:
6933:
6930:
6927:
6921:
6920:
6916:
6913:
6910:
6907:
6901:
6900:
6896:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6885:
6884:
6877:
6874:
6871:
6869:
6866:
6865:
6861:
6858:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6847:
6846:
6842:
6839:
6836:
6833:
6830:
6829:
6822:
6819:
6816:
6813:
6810:
6809:
6805:
6802:
6799:
6796:
6793:
6792:
6789:
6787:
6783:
6782:positive test
6776:
6761:
6758:
6756:
6753:
6752:
6748:
6745:
6743:
6740:
6739:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6727:
6726:
6722:
6719:
6717:
6714:
6713:
6706:
6703:
6698:
6695:
6694:
6690:
6687:
6684:
6681:
6678:
6677:
6673:
6659:
6657:ng/mL or μg/L
6656:
6653:
6651:
6649:
6647:
6646:Procalcitonin
6644:
6643:
6640:
6637:
6634:
6631:
6629:
6628:
6625:
6622:
6619:
6616:
6614:
6611:
6607:
6603:
6600:
6598:
6597:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6581:
6577:
6573:
6570:
6569:
6559:
6553:
6549:
6545:
6541:
6538:
6535:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6523:
6520:
6518:
6514:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6479:
6476:
6473:
6470:
6467:
6465:
6464:Bleeding time
6462:
6461:
6457:
6454:
6451:
6450:
6444:
6441:
6438:
6436:
6432:
6429:
6426:
6423:
6420:
6418:
6415:
6414:
6411:
6408:
6405:
6402:
6399:
6396:
6395:
6392:
6389:
6386:
6383:
6380:
6377:
6376:
6372:
6370:
6367:
6364:
6362:
6359:
6358:
6354:
6351:
6348:
6345:
6342:
6339:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6327:
6325:7.2, 7.4, 7.5
6324:
6321:
6318:
6317:
6314:
6309:
6307:350, 400, 450
6306:
6303:
6300:
6296:
6295:
6291:
6288:
6285:
6282:
6279:
6278:
6265:
6262:
6260:
6257:
6256:
6252:
6249:
6246:
6245:
6241:
6239:100, 200, 900
6238:
6235:
6230:
6226:
6222:
6219:
6216:
6213:
6212:
6208:
6205:
6202:
6201:
6197:
6194:
6191:
6186:
6182:
6178:
6175:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6163:
6159:
6156:
6153:
6152:
6148:
6145:
6142:
6135:
6131:
6127:
6124:
6121:
6118:
6117:
6113:
6110:
6107:
6106:
6102:
6099:
6096:
6091:
6087:
6083:
6080:
6077:
6074:
6073:
6069:
6066:
6063:
6062:
6058:
6056:3.5, 3.9, 4.8
6055:
6052:
6047:
6043:
6039:
6036:
6033:
6032:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6018:
6015:Neutrophilic
6013:
6009:
6006:
6003:
6000:
5999:
5995:
5992:
5989:
5988:
5984:
5981:
5978:
5971:
5967:
5963:
5960:
5957:
5956:
5952:
5949:
5946:
5945:
5939:
5936:
5933:
5932:
5928:
5925:
5922:
5919:
5915:
5911:
5907:
5904:
5901:
5899:Patient type
5898:
5895:
5894:
5891:
5879:
5876:
5873:
5870:
5867:
5864:
5863:
5859:
5856:
5853:
5852:
5849:
5846:
5843:
5840:
5833:
5830:
5827:
5824:
5821:
5818:
5815:
5814:
5811:
5808:
5805:
5802:
5799:
5798:
5795:
5792:
5789:
5786:
5783:
5782:
5779:
5776:
5773:
5770:
5769:
5766:
5763:
5760:
5757:
5752:
5751:Reticulocytes
5748:
5745:
5742:
5739:
5736:
5735:
5732:
5729:
5727:3.5, 3.8, 3.9
5726:
5723:
5722:
5719:
5716:
5706:
5703:
5700:
5697:
5694:Erythrocytes/
5692:
5688:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5679:
5673:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5658:
5654:
5651:
5648:
5647:
5641:
5638:
5635:
5630:
5626:
5623:
5620:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5606:
5605:
5601:
5598:
5595:
5592:
5591:
5587:
5580:
5577:
5574:
5571:
5568:
5564:
5561:
5558:
5555:
5552:
5549:
5548:
5545:
5542:
5539:
5536:
5533:
5532:
5529:
5526:
5523:
5520:
5517:
5514:
5510:
5506:
5503:
5501:> 50 years
5500:
5499:
5490:
5487:
5485:< 50 years
5484:
5482:
5478:
5474:
5471:
5469:> 50 years
5468:
5467:
5458:
5455:
5453:< 50 years
5452:
5445:
5441:
5437:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5428:
5421:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5406:
5402:
5399:
5396:
5395:
5385:
5382:
5379:
5376:
5372:
5368:
5366:150, 152, 160
5365:
5362:
5361:
5354:
5351:
5348:
5344:
5340:
5338:162, 170, 175
5337:
5335:130, 132, 135
5334:
5333:
5329:
5322:
5319:
5316:
5310:
5306:
5302:
5299:
5296:
5293:
5290:
5287:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5261:
5258:
5257:
5253:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5244:drunk driving
5239:
5235:
5231:
5229:< 20 or 40
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5217:
5213:
5210:
5207:
5204:
5203:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5181:
5180:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5167:
5163:
5159:
5155:
5152:
5149:
5146:
5143:
5142:
5138:
5135:
5132:
5129:
5126:
5121:
5117:
5113:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5101:
5098:
5097:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5085:
5082:
5077:
5073:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5055:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5034:
5027:
5023:
5019:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5006:
5002:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4980:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4967:
4966:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4953:
4949:
4945:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4932:
4928:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4914:
4913:
4907:
4900:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4888:
4885:
4884:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4872:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4852:
4848:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4830:
4826:
4823:
4820:
4817:
4816:
4810:
4809:Optimal range
4805:
4800:Patient type
4795:
4792:
4790:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4765:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4749:
4742:
4738:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4728:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4712:
4705:
4701:
4697:
4694:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4685:
4681:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4671:
4667:
4663:
4660:
4657:
4656:
4652:
4649:
4646:
4642:
4637:
4633:
4629:
4626:
4623:
4622:
4618:
4615:
4612:
4608:
4602:
4598:
4594:
4590:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4581:
4577:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4562:
4558:
4555:
4552:
4551:
4547:
4544:
4541:
4537:
4533:
4530:
4527:
4526:
4522:
4519:
4516:
4509:
4502:
4498:
4494:
4491:
4488:
4487:
4483:
4480:
4477:
4476:
4472:
4469:
4466:
4465:
4458:
4455:
4452:
4448:
4441:
4437:
4433:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4418:
4415:
4414:
4410:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4396:
4395:
4391:
4388:
4385:
4384:
4380:
4377:
4374:
4370:
4366:
4363:
4360:
4359:
4355:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4322:
4319:
4316:
4311:
4307:
4303:
4300:
4297:
4295:Patient type
4294:
4291:
4290:
4286:
4271:
4268:
4265:
4264:
4260:
4257:
4254:
4247:
4239:
4235:
4231:
4228:
4225:
4224:
4217:
4214:
4211:
4207:
4199:
4195:
4191:
4188:
4185:
4182:
4178:
4171:
4168:
4167:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4157:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4147:
4140:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4128:
4124:
4121:
4118:
4117:
4113:
4110:
4107:
4104:
4096:
4088:
4084:
4080:
4077:
4074:
4073:
4069:
4066:
4063:
4059:
4055:
4052:
4049:
4048:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4034:
4030:
4027:
4024:
4023:
4019:
4016:
4013:
4010:
4004:
3999:
3995:
3992:
3989:
3988:
3984:
3981:
3978:
3971:
3963:
3958:
3954:
3950:
3947:
3945:Male aged 18+
3944:
3943:
3939:
3936:
3933:
3932:
3921:
3917:
3910:
3907:
3904:
3895:
3891:
3887:
3884:
3881:
3880:
3872:
3868:
3861:
3860:
3852:
3848:
3841:
3838:
3833:
3829:
3826:
3823:
3818:
3814:
3813:
3809:
3806:
3803:
3802:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3777:
3771:
3767:
3764:
3761:
3760:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3746:
3742:
3739:
3736:
3735:
3731:
3728:
3725:
3720:
3716:
3712:
3709:
3706:
3705:
3701:
3698:
3695:
3691:
3687:
3684:
3681:
3680:
3676:
3673:
3670:
3666:
3662:
3659:
3656:
3655:
3651:
3648:
3645:
3641:
3637:
3634:
3631:
3630:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3618:Male, overall
3615:
3611:
3607:
3604:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3592:
3588:
3585:
3582:
3580:Patient type
3579:
3576:
3575:
3569:
3565:
3561:
3557:
3552:
3548:
3546:
3542:
3538:
3534:
3528:
3513:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3502:
3499:
3496:
3491:
3490:Thyroglobulin
3487:
3483:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3464:
3461:
3458:
3457:
3453:
3450:
3447:
3443:
3438:
3434:
3431:
3428:
3427:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3403:
3402:
3398:
3395:
3392:
3386:
3381:
3377:
3374:
3371:
3370:
3366:
3363:
3360:
3354:
3350:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3339:
3336:
3333:
3329:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3314:
3311:
3308:
3302:
3298:
3295:
3292:
3291:
3287:
3285:1.4, 1.5, 1.8
3284:
3281:
3274:
3266:
3261:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3238:optimal range
3234:
3233:
3227:4.0, 4.5, 6.0
3226:
3223:
3221:
3216:
3212:
3208:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3196:Patient type
3195:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3175:Endocrinology
3167:
3163:
3158:
3154:
3152:ng/L or pg/mL
3151:
3148:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3137:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3119:
3116:
3115:
3111:
3109:
3105:
3104:
3101:
3095:μg/L or ng/mL
3091:
3088:
3085:
3081:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3007:
3003:
3001:IU/L or mU/mL
3000:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2987:
2986:
2982:
2980:ng/mL or μg/L
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:Patient type
2952:
2949:
2948:
2944:
2930:
2927:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2888:
2878:
2874:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2856:
2853:
2846:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2835:
2826:
2823:
2821:1.0, 1.2, 1.3
2820:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2798:
2797:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2780:
2775:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2752:> 60 years
2750:
2746:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2714:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2694:
2693:Triglycerides
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2678:
2675:
2673:Patient type
2672:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2649:
2647:> 75 years
2646:
2645:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2595:
2587:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2577:
2573:
2570:
2569:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2555:
2552:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2539:
2533:
2531:
2526:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2504:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2488:
2485:
2481:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2466:
2463:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2440:
2439:
2436:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2415:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2401:
2398:
2396:ng/mL or μg/L
2392:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2380:
2377:
2375:ng/mL or μg/L
2374:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2300:
2296:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2281:Patient type
2280:
2277:
2276:
2271:Cardiac tests
2264:
2261:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2192:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2139:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2106:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2067:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2053:
2049:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1988:1.0, 1.3, 1.4
1987:
1984:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1967:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1931:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1920:
1917:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1893:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1874:Total protein
1872:
1871:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1856:Patient type
1855:
1852:
1851:
1847:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1735:
1730:
1727:mmHg or torr
1726:
1723:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1705:
1702:mmHg or torr
1701:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1665:
1661:
1654:
1653:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1634:
1631:mmHg or torr
1630:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1609:
1606:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1544:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1533:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1459:
1457:
1453:
1447:
1443:
1437:
1424:
1420:
1419:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1403:
1399:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1366:
1362:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1311:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1252:Ceruloplasmin
1249:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1234:hypercupremia
1231:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1193:
1192:hypoammonemia
1186:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1158:
1156:ng/mL or μg/L
1155:
1152:
1149:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1129:
1127:ng/mL or μg/L
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1070:326, 330, 360
1069:
1067:190, 194, 204
1066:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1001:
996:
993:
990:
987:
984:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
969:
964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
951:
948:
945:
942:
939:
935:
931:
928:
925:
924:
921:
920:hyperferremia
917:
916:hemosiderosis
913:
909:
905:
901:
894:
891:
888:
885:
880:
877:
874:
871:
868:
867:
864:
861:
859:2.5, 2.6, 2.8
858:
855:
851:
847:
844:
841:
840:
837:
833:
832:hypocalcaemia
826:
823:
820:
817:
812:
808:
805:
802:
801:
798:
794:
793:hypochloremia
787:
785:105, 106, 110
784:
781:
778:
774:
770:
767:
764:
763:
760:
756:
749:
746:
743:
740:
736:
732:
729:
726:
725:
722:
721:hypernatremia
718:
711:
708:
705:
702:
698:
694:
691:
688:
685:
682:
681:
678:
676:
675:ceruloplasmin
672:
668:
662:
658:
640:
628:
619:
617:
613:
609:
605:
597:
593:
585:
581:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
538:
533:
525:
520:
516:
508:
507:
503:
502:
482:
474:
462:
461:
457:
456:
455:
452:
444:
443:
438:
434:
430:
426:
420:
413:
411:
396:
394:
390:
386:
382:
376:
366:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
343:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
309:
307:
302:
300:
296:
292:
279:
275:
271:
267:
264:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
234:
231:
227:
224:
221:
218:
215:
212:
211:
202:
199:
193:
192:
191:
185:
183:
179:
176:
172:
168:
167:
166:
164:
160:
156:
146:
144:
140:
130:
127:
125:
124:bodily fluids
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
86:
81:
79:
74:
72:
67:
66:
64:
63:
58:
55:
53:
50:
48:
45:
43:
40:
38:
35:
34:
33:
30:
29:
26:
21:
20:
14948:Elevated ALP
14914:Hypouricemia
14883:Hypoglycemia
14819:Unconjugated
14784:
14467:Electrolytes
14368:
14325:
14321:
14296:
14292:
14285:
14277:
14252:
14248:
14219:
14200:
14169:
14122:. Retrieved
14116:
14065:
14002:(1): 49–59.
13999:
13995:
13943:
13939:
13899:
13895:
13885:
13850:
13846:
13840:
13820:
13785:
13781:
13756:. Retrieved
13751:
13645:. Retrieved
13640:
13614:. Retrieved
13609:
13585:. Retrieved
13580:
13519:. Retrieved
13506:
13457:
13453:
13409:
13389:
13354:
13350:
13340:
13305:
13301:
13278:November 20,
13276:. Retrieved
13272:
13243:
13219:
13199:
13175:
13171:
13115:
13111:
13073:
13066:
13046:
12957:cite journal
12925:(5): 303–8.
12922:
12918:
12891:cite journal
12856:
12852:
12797:
12793:
12744:
12740:
12730:
12651:
12647:
12622:
12564:
12479:
12417:(1): 72–78.
12414:
12410:
12303:
12299:
12223:
12219:
12161:
12157:
12117:
12113:
12072:
11988:
11985:Endocr Pract
11984:
11928:
11924:
11853:
11849:
11781:. Retrieved
11776:
11734:
11730:
11587:
11583:
11437:
11433:
11299:. Retrieved
11295:the original
11263:
11259:
11249:
11206:
11202:
11150:
11146:
11052:
11015:
11007:. Retrieved
11003:the original
10922:
10895:
10891:
10854:(1): 38–48.
10851:
10847:
10824:
10791:
10787:
10762:
10750:
10742:the original
10732:
10720:
10535:
10489:
10485:
10475:
10442:
10438:
10428:
10390:
10338:. Retrieved
10334:the original
10329:
10175:
10041:
10037:
10027:
9954:. Retrieved
9947:the original
9912:
9906:
9874:
9819:
9815:
9777:
9773:
9730:. Retrieved
9724:
9672:
9590:. Retrieved
9586:the original
9582:"Serum Iron"
9321:
9317:
8976:
8740:
8723:
8719:
8713:
8686:
8682:
8672:
8639:
8635:
8629:
8602:
8598:
8556:
8552:
8526:. Retrieved
8520:
8493:
8202:
8194:
8180:cite journal
8145:
8141:
8131:
8098:
8088:
8076:. Retrieved
8072:the original
8062:
8043:
7908:Upper limit
7905:Lower limit
7686:
7451:Upper limit
7448:Lower limit
7430:Electrolytes
7428:
7358:60, 150, 208
7182:Upper limit
7179:Lower limit
7142:Upper limit
7139:Lower limit
6987:preschoolers
6785:
6779:
6775:Autoantibody
6688:Upper limit
6685:Lower limit
6536:Upper limit
6533:Lower limit
6525:
6517:inflammation
6511:
6435:Antithrombin
6297:Thrombocyte/
6286:Upper limit
6283:Lower limit
5905:Upper limit
5902:Lower limit
5889:
5737:Infant/Child
5297:Upper limit
5294:Lower limit
5279:
5277:
5033:Homocysteine
5026:Homocysteine
4910:
4862:
4827:Upper limit
4824:Lower limit
4821:Upper limit
4818:Lower limit
4789:homocysteine
4782:
4489:Male, 75 yrs
4478:Male, 20 yrs
4301:Upper limit
4298:Lower limit
4212:Adult female
4103:luteal phase
4095:Progesterone
4087:Progesterone
4009:luteal phase
3908:Female, peak
3822:luteal phase
3614:Testosterone
3586:Upper limit
3583:Lower limit
3560:progesterone
3537:progesterone
3530:
3521:Sex hormones
3390:Normal adult
3279:Normal adult
3202:Upper limit
3199:Lower limit
3037:kU/L or U/mL
2679:Upper limit
2676:Lower limit
2663:Blood lipids
2597:
2528:
2445:
2342:U/L or ng/mL
2313:U/L or ng/mL
2287:Upper limit
2284:Lower limit
2104:
2102:Also called
2047:
2046:Also called
1862:Upper limit
1859:Lower limit
1480:Upper limit
1477:Lower limit
1460:
1449:
1230:hypocupremia
1114:– Males and
900:hypoferremia
886:(TSI) – male
759:hyperkalemia
717:hyponatremia
689:Upper limit
686:Lower limit
677:for copper.
664:
601:
591:
582:
577:
573:
559:
458:Numerically:
453:
449:
440:
428:
407:
378:
336:
332:
328:
320:
315:
303:
295:venipuncture
288:
272:function in
189:
181:
174:
170:
155:blood plasma
152:
136:
128:
104:medical test
95:
94:
36:
31:
15006:Blood tests
14897:Nitrogenous
14732:CPK-MB test
14672:Lipid panel
14607:Transferrin
14555:Bicarbonate
14550:Base excess
14459:blood tests
14289:One study (
14276:R. Baselt,
13516:Mayo Clinic
13112:Thromb. Res
12069:"Vitamin D"
11685:Mayo Clinic
10340:20 November
10038:Emerg Med J
9822:(7): 1048.
8517:"Troponins"
7975:Paracetamol
7434:metabolites
7162:(unitless)
6868:Anti ss-DNA
6849:Anti ds-DNA
6574:(Age+10)÷2
6301:count (Plt)
6273:Coagulation
6166:CD4 T cells
6046:Lymphocytes
5979:1.3, 1.8, 2
5481:Haptoglobin
5248:0, 0.2, 0.8
5208:Limit type
4988:(Cobalamin)
4711:Aldosterone
4704:Aldosterone
4252:13–45 years
4159:Prepubertal
4105:(day 21–23)
3790:Prepubertal
3527:Sex steroid
3306:31 d – 18 y
3089:40–49 years
2779:cholesterol
2727:40–59 years
2697:10–39 years
2571:"Gray zone"
1769:Bicarbonate
1576:Arterial pO
1547:Base excess
1063:Transferrin
782:95, 98, 100
755:hypokalemia
671:transferrin
657:Trace metal
369:Variability
299:blood gases
266:Percentages
112:blood tests
57:Vital signs
14824:Conjugated
14652:Metabolism
14592:Serum iron
14579:Iron tests
14500:Creatinine
14124:2016-06-23
13868:2434/51239
13832:GPnotebook
13521:2015-03-01
13401:GPnotebook
12747:(2): 209.
12731:hemoglobin
11779:. UpToDate
11301:2008-11-28
11009:2007-04-13
10657:GPnotebook
10365:GPnotebook
10326:"Gamma-GT"
10187:GPnotebook
9956:2010-01-17
9886:GPnotebook
9816:Clin. Chem
9732:2016-07-14
9671:Page 133"
9592:2006-07-06
9318:Clin. Chem
8528:2017-07-24
8213:1914 pages
8055:References
7895:Medication
7697:65, 70, 72
7590:Creatinine
7484:Osmolarity
7463:Osmolality
7272:25, 30, 53
7201:78, 82, 84
6985:(ASOT) in
6957:Units (U)
6826:Units (U)
6800:Equivocal
6503:Immunology
6452:0.15, 0.17
6417:Fibrinogen
6387:28, 42, 45
6346:10, 11, 12
6017:band forms
5958:1 year old
5652:32, 33, 35
5540:0.46, 0.48
5513:Hematocrit
5409:Hemoglobin
5403:9.2, 10.0
5386:10.0, 10.8
5326:Higher in
5309:Hemoglobin
5269:Hematology
5242:Limit for
4759:13.1, 35.0
4682:ng/(mL·h)
4556:13.0, 13.5
4531:16.4, 20.3
4226:Adult male
3976:Adult male
3901:ranges in
3849:(standard)
3817:follicular
3804:Adult male
3783:ranges in
3599:adult male
3554:Levels of
3166:Calcitonin
3143:Calcitonin
2928:(unitless)
2642:125 pg/mL
2588:500 pg/mL
2566:100 pg/mL
2443:troponin I
2418:troponin T
2336:24, 38, 96
2307:24, 38, 60
2087:(AST/ASAT)
2040:20, 21, 56
2032:(ALT/ALAT)
2003:0.0 or N/A
1975:17, 22, 25
1884:78, 82, 84
1674:Arterial P
1644:94, 95, 96
1499:7.44, 7.45
1496:7.34, 7.35
1411:0.82, 0.95
1315:phosphorus
1313:Inorganic
929:30, 32, 35
926:11.6, 13.6
884:serum iron
872:10.2, 10.5
824:1.23, 1.30
821:1.03, 1.10
566:molar mass
531:molar mass
479:molar mass
387:, lack of
383:, lack of
381:inaccuracy
347:troponin I
262:in Sweden.
163:hematocrit
14814:Bilirubin
14764:Proteins
14742:Myoglobin
14540:Anion gap
14532:Acid-base
14480:Potassium
14176:eMedicine
13226:eMedicine
12419:CiteSeerX
12186:260166796
10868:1871-2592
10506:0009-9120
10459:0009-8981
10445:: 68–71.
8117:cite book
7914:Comments
7672:(fasting)
7538:Uric acid
7457:Comments
7355:7, 10, 23
7188:Comments
7022:Negative
7010:> 125
7002:> 250
6994:> 100
6859:> 75.0
6856:30.0–75.0
6853:< 30.0
6832:anti-SS-B
6812:anti-SS-A
6803:Positive
6797:Negative
6786:equivocal
6542:Comments
6482:Viscosity
6455:0.2, 0.39
6292:Comments
6253:% of WBC
6209:% of WBC
6192:0.0, 0.04
6160:% of WBC
6114:% of WBC
6090:Monocytes
6070:% of WBC
6040:% of WBC
5996:% of WBC
5982:5.4, 7, 8
5937:x10/mm or
5730:5.1, 5.5
5668:4.8, 5.0
5642:fmol/cell
5411:in plasma
5303:Comments
5162:Vitamin E
5120:vitamin D
5076:Vitamin C
5044:7.2, 15.3
4983:Vitamin B
4903:Vitamin B
4855:Vitamin B
4833:Vitamin A
4676:0.29, 1.9
4601:vitamin D
4508:Prolactin
4501:Prolactin
4400:(fasting)
4154:< 180
3970:estradiol
3957:Estradiol
3837:Ovulation
3556:estradiol
3533:estradiol
3293:9, 10, 12
3265:thyroxine
3245:2.0, 3.0
3235:Adults –
3217:Adults –
2964:Comments
2606:NT-proBNP
2599:NT-proBNP
2383:Myoglobin
2372:3, 3.8, 5
2293:Comments
1966:bilirubin
1945:Globulins
1868:Comments
1383:Magnesium
1283:Phosphate
1166:330 – 440
1153:150 – 200
912:siderosis
739:Potassium
695:Comments
526:
475:×
270:beta cell
195:Vitamin B
120:pathology
23:Reference
15000:Category
14927:Proteins
14904:Azotemia
14836:Pancreas
14622:Hormones
14587:Ferritin
14485:Chloride
14350:12103424
14342:12091193
14228:Archived
14194:Page 700
14026:35866310
14018:10672373
13918:15764641
13877:12456231
13812:15855274
13726:Archived
13557:Archived
13474:12621252
13417:Archived
13351:Br Med J
13151:Archived
13132:21620440
12949:16999719
12883:27863758
12822:15468862
12814:11160049
12763:19609525
12699:Archived
12676:15468862
12668:11160049
12468:Archived
12441:15483077
12370:Archived
12345:Archived
12272:Archived
12250:16002891
12178:19241329
12136:15321818
12015:16690460
11947:18719199
11870:17997337
11753:21114374
11703:Archived
11677:Archived
11651:Archived
11536:Archived
11504:Archived
11454:16776638
11241:13391788
11231:34910563
11223:11795654
11169:18593963
11118:Archived
11041:Archived
10974:Archived
10952:Archived
10930:Archived
10914:15388660
10816:12545738
10808:18609108
10589:Archived
10530:Page 220
10514:15589813
10467:27118089
10385:Page 585
10306:Archived
10068:16858095
9965:cite web
9794:11473464
9726:Medscape
9704:Ferritin
9669:Table 1.
9616:Archived
9541:Archived
9216:Archived
8705:17909615
8664:24249021
8656:19935037
8621:16431187
8573:16644322
8522:medscape
8172:33274357
8008:See also
7987:Risk of
7830:Pyruvate
7767:(Venous)
7700:100, 110
7687:See also
7680:6.0, 6.1
7677:3.8, 4.0
7642:1.0, 1.1
7639:0.6, 0.8
7617:1.0, 1.3
7614:0.7, 0.8
7077:MPL /mL
7065:< 1.5
7057:GPLU/mL
6948:< 0.1
6917:> 30
6897:> 25
6837:< 1.0
6817:< 1.0
6707:360, 560
6682:Patient
6672:Antibody
6635:170, 230
6601:200, 240
6530:Patient
6424:3.6, 4.2
6421:1.7, 2.0
6312:x1000/μL
6310:x10/L or
6304:140, 150
6299:Platelet
6176:1.5, 1.8
6173:0.4, 0.5
6097:0.1, 0.2
6053:0.7, 1.0
5809:% of RBC
5793:% of RBC
5777:% of RBC
5704:4.2, 4.3
5671:5.4, 5.6
5655:pg/cell
5586:neonates
5578:100, 102
5400:7.2, 7.6
5383:8.0, 8.4
5352:2.3, 2.5
5349:1.8, 1.9
5328:neonates
5320:2.5, 2.7
5317:2.0, 2.1
5291:Patient
5153:120, 160
5062:100, 210
5041:3.3, 5.9
5013:520, 700
5010:100, 120
4996:700, 950
4993:130, 160
4951:Pregnant
4779:Vitamins
4769:360, 970
4732:530, 940
4722:19, 34.0
4661:120, 160
4588:6.9, 7.5
4585:1.1, 1.8
4553:2.7, 3.3
4545:277, 365
4528:3.4, 3.9
4520:348, 548
4372:Midnight
4340:Cortisol
4285:Hormones
4164:< 60
4067:< 130
4028:140, 160
4017:500, 600
3962:estrogen
3925:(90% PI)
3876:(90% PI)
3635:780–1000
3632:230, 300
3462:2.5, 2.7
3459:0.9, 1.1
3451:175, 181
3375:140, 160
3364:11, 12.3
3331:Pregnant
3282:0.7, 0.8
3242:0.3, 0.5
3168:article
3112:4.0–9.0
3053:3.4, 3.6
2906:120, 130
2892:3.0, 3.4
2889:2.0, 2.4
2802:200, 250
2799:120, 140
2788:5.0, 6.5
2785:3.0, 3.6
2636:75 years
2560:unlikely
2549:Range /
2441:Cardiac
2416:Cardiac
2339:140, 200
2310:174, 320
2019:0.3, 0.4
1925:4.8, 5.5
1876:(TotPro)
1743:Arterial
1688:5.9, 6.0
1685:4.4, 4.7
1641:Arterial
1597:100, 105
1521:Arterial
1493:Arterial
1452:arterial
1408:0.6, 0.7
1390:2.0, 2.3
1387:1.5, 1.7
1353:110, 130
1112:Ferritin
1039:450, 474
1036:240, 262
1000:children
968:newborns
953:4.6, 8.9
892:176, 198
869:8.4, 8.5
856:2.1, 2.2
845:4.9, 5.2
842:4.1, 4.4
814:Ionized
777:Chloride
747:5.0, 5.1
744:3.5, 3.6
730:330, 340
727:310, 320
709:145, 147
706:135, 137
667:ferritin
588:By units
570:division
439:below. (
437:molarity
173:(except
14844:Amylase
14569:Lactate
14564:content
14490:Calcium
14414:bioRxiv
14313:8831438
14171:Ketones
13970:7400337
13961:1146084
13803:1895159
13381:6020854
13372:1841240
13332:6402065
13323:1546487
13184:9666418
12940:1618805
12874:5119661
12771:3091357
12322:2893797
12006:1482827
11975:Table 2
11915:Table 2
11783:25 June
10059:2564165
9838:7600690
8696:1994110
8163:7798949
8093:Page 19
8078:22 June
8001:μmol/L
7966:Narrow
7953:Lithium
7947:nmol/L
7933:Narrow
7920:Digoxin
7863:Ketones
7765:Lactate
7748:mmol/L
7719:mmol/L
7670:glucose
7668:Plasma
7634:μmol/L
7600:90, 118
7475:mOsm/kg
7324:article
7322:D-dimer
7316:D-dimer
7268:Amylase
7119:> 60
7110:< 20
7094:> 31
7085:< 10
7074:> 10
7068:1.5–2.5
7054:> 51
7045:< 20
6974:> 30
6968:< 20
6951:0.1-0.9
6937:> 5
6911:< 20
6891:< 25
6878:> 10
6704:70, 110
6604:nmol/L
6474:minutes
6258:Newborn
6250:0.75, 2
6214:Newborn
6119:Newborn
6075:Newborn
6001:Newborn
5947:Newborn
5784:Newborn
5715:million
5462:% of Hb
5262:mmol/L
5254:or g/L
5177:μmol/L
5156:nmol/L
5150:85, 100
5147:95, 150
5136:65, 100
5110:μmol/L
5052:μmol/L
5035:article
5020:pmol/L
4977:nmol/L
4946:nmol/L
4897:nmol/L
4750:article
4735:pmol/L
4713:article
4689:3.3, 21
4664:nmol/L
4658:85, 100
4650:65, 100
4630:nmol/L
4627:95, 150
4591:pmol/L
4517:71, 105
4510:article
4449:article
4381:nmol/L
4356:nmol/L
4323:pmol/L
4272:pmol/L
4248:article
4221:nmol/L
4208:article
4179:article
4114:nmol/L
4097:article
4078:< 35
4070:pmol/L
4056:pmol/L
4020:pmol/L
3985:pmol/L
3972:article
3856:95% PI)
3776:hormone
3768:μmol/L
3743:μmol/L
3702:nmol/L
3699:2.8–3.0
3677:nmol/L
3652:nmol/L
3627:nmol/L
3503:pmol/L
3465:nmol/L
3435:pmol/L
3410:pmol/L
3378:nmol/L
3351:pmol/L
3326:pmol/L
3299:pmol/L
3275:article
3251:Infants
3162:cutoffs
3120:7.7–13
3092:1.2–2.9
3073:Smokers
2992:(β-hCG)
2860:mmol/L
2772:mmol/L
2747:mmol/L
2722:mmol/L
2608:article
2540:article
2490:Female
2107:(SGOT)
2050:(SGPT)
2037:5, 7, 8
1939:μmol/L
1899:Albumin
1787:mmol/L
1752:mmol/L
1530:nmol/L
1414:mmol/L
1377:μmol/L
1371:9.2, 11
1326:mmol/L
1317:(serum)
1246:μmol/L
1205:60, 110
1177:Ammonia
1118:females
932:μmol/L
816:calcium
562:decades
355:cutoffs
14849:Lipase
14475:Sodium
14416:
14375:
14348:
14340:
14311:
14207:
14024:
14016:
13968:
13958:
13916:
13875:
13810:
13800:
13758:2 July
13647:2 July
13616:2 July
13587:2 July
13472:
13379:
13369:
13330:
13320:
13269:"Home"
13206:003652
13182:
13130:
13054:
12947:
12937:
12881:
12871:
12820:
12812:
12769:
12761:
12674:
12666:
12439:
12421:
12320:
12248:
12241:558659
12238:
12184:
12176:
12134:
12079:
12013:
12003:
11945:
11868:
11751:
11604:950372
11602:
11462:524952
11460:
11452:
11238:
11229:
11221:
11167:
11014:– see
10912:
10866:
10814:
10806:
10542:
10512:
10504:
10465:
10457:
10397:
10282:
10066:
10056:
9919:
9836:
9792:
9340:709830
9338:
8985:
8703:
8693:
8662:
8654:
8619:
8571:
8209:
8170:
8160:
8105:
7963:mmol/L
7886:mmol/L
7855:μmol/L
7822:mmol/L
7791:mmol/L
7759:mg/dL
7730:mg/dL
7703:mg/dL
7683:mmol/L
7645:mg/dL
7631:90, 98
7628:50, 68
7625:Female
7620:mg/dL
7603:μmol/L
7597:60, 68
7557:Female
7550:mmol/L
7531:mg/dL
7528:18, 21
7517:BUN –
7514:mmol/L
7493:mOsm/L
7351:Lipase
7308:nmol/L
7242:μmol/L
7198:60, 63
6931:< 5
6926:p-ANCA
6906:c-ANCA
6872:< 8
6843:≥ 1.0
6710:mg/dL
6632:89, 97
6623:μmol/L
6620:38, 53
6617:20, 22
6571:Female
6458:mg/mL
6384:18, 30
6381:(APTT)
6266:x10/L
6242:x10/L
6223:x10/L
6198:x10/L
6179:x10/L
6149:x10/L
6128:x10/L
6108:3, 4.0
6103:x10/L
6084:x10/L
6067:33, 45
6059:x10/L
6029:x10/L
6010:x10/L
5993:62, 74
5985:x10/L
5940:x10/μL
5800:Infant
5724:Female
5686:35, 36
5683:31, 32
5674:mmol/L
5663:(MCHC)
5649:25, 27
5593:Female
5575:76, 82
5534:Female
5438:mg/dL
5422:μmol/L
5397:Female
5389:mmol/L
5355:mmol/L
5346:Female
5323:mmol/L
5232:μg/dL
5211:Limit
5191:mg/dL
5144:20, 23
5139:ng/mL
5133:30, 40
5130:40, 80
5094:mg/dL
5070:μg/dL
5059:45, 80
4849:μg/dL
4725:ng/dL
4653:ng/mL
4647:30, 40
4624:20, 23
4619:ng/mL
4616:40, 80
4578:pg/mL
4575:65, 70
4572:10, 17
4548:mIU/L
4542:58, 89
4523:mIU/L
4514:Female
4462:ng/mL
4434:ng/mL
4411:ng/mL
4392:μg/dL
4367:μg/dL
4344:09:00
4334:pg/mL
4312:(ACTH)
4261:ng/mL
4192:μg/dL
4177:DHEA-S
4144:ng/dL
4125:ng/mL
4108:17, 35
4081:pg/mL
4045:pg/mL
4031:pg/mL
3996:pg/mL
3713:ng/dL
3693:Female
3688:ng/dL
3663:ng/dL
3638:ng/dL
3624:27, 35
3608:ng/dL
3454:ng/dL
3448:60, 75
3440:Total
3424:ng/dL
3399:ng/dL
3367:μg/dL
3361:4, 5.5
3340:ng/dL
3315:ng/dL
3296:18, 23
3288:ng/dL
3034:30, 35
3028:CA-125
3010:CA19-9
2957:Cutoff
2903:80, 94
2895:mmol/L
2871:mg/dL
2843:mg/dL
2837:40, 50
2827:mmol/L
2818:Female
2791:mmol/L
2777:Total
2761:mg/dL
2736:mg/dL
2657:Lipids
2630:likely
2621:Cutoff
2582:likely
2551:Cutoff
2503:cutoff
2498:ng/mL
2495:0.014
2484:cutoff
2479:ng/mL
2476:0.022
2462:cutoff
2457:ng/mL
2435:cutoff
2387:Female
2355:μkat/L
2333:Female
2326:μkat/L
2231:Female
2221:40, 78
2181:Female
2090:Female
2055:Female
2009:μmol/L
1978:μmol/L
1964:Total
1908:48, 55
1881:60, 63
1833:mg/dL
1819:27, 28
1816:21, 22
1798:mg/dL
1763:mg/dL
1707:Venous
1699:44, 45
1696:33, 35
1655:Venous
1611:Venous
1594:75, 83
1586:13, 14
1583:10, 11
1560:mEq/L
1541:ng/dL
1506:Venous
1456:venous
1374:17, 20
1350:60, 72
1298:mmol/L
1275:μmol/L
1214:Copper
1208:μg/dL
1202:17, 34
1187:μmol/L
1184:35, 65
1181:10, 20
1169:pmol/L
1140:pmol/L
1086:μmol/L
1055:μmol/L
1052:81, 85
1049:43, 47
1033:(TIBC)
1023:μmol/L
991:μmol/L
959:μmol/L
940:26, 50
889:65, 76
882:Total
862:mmol/L
848:mg/dL
827:mmol/L
809:mg/dL
771:mg/dL
733:mg/dL
701:Sodium
692:Unit*
616:CA19-9
321:normal
291:venous
25:ranges
14974:Other
14346:S2CID
14022:S2CID
13782:Blood
12818:S2CID
12767:S2CID
12672:S2CID
12182:S2CID
11458:S2CID
11266:(1).
11235:INIST
11227:S2CID
10812:S2CID
9950:(PDF)
9943:(PDF)
8660:S2CID
8035:Notes
7930:ng/mL
7911:Unit
7902:Test
7874:mg/dL
7842:μg/dL
7809:mg/dL
7778:mg/dL
7582:mg/dL
7566:mg/dL
7454:Unit
7442:Test
7407:(ECP)
7397:ng/mL
7371:(ACE)
7345:mg/L
7334:ng/mL
7220:(LDH)
7185:Unit
7176:Test
7145:Unit
7136:Test
7116:40–59
7113:20–39
7098:arb U
7091:21–30
7088:10–20
7071:2–9.9
7051:31–50
7048:20–30
7034:Unit
7019:Test
6971:20–30
6954:≥ 1.0
6945:(AMA)
6914:21–30
6823:≥ 1.0
6806:Unit
6794:Test
6749:1800
6736:0.04
6701:Adult
6691:Unit
6679:Test
6638:mg/dL
6612:(AAT)
6582:(CRP)
6560:Age÷2
6551:(ESR)
6539:Unit
6445:kIU/L
6400:(TCT)
6322:(MPV)
6289:Unit
6280:Test
6233:Adult
6189:Adult
6170:Adult
6140:Adult
6111:7, 10
6094:Adult
6064:16–25
6050:Adult
6021:Adult
5990:45–54
5976:Adult
5934:x10/L
5923:Adult
5908:Unit
5896:Test
5868:Adult
5838:Adult
5819:Adult
5764:x10/L
5755:Adult
5710:x10/L
5698:(RBC)
5631:(MCH)
5610:(RDW)
5569:(MCV)
5550:Child
5515:(Hct)
5300:Unit
5288:Test
5214:Unit
5205:Test
5003:ng/L
4863:Serum
4813:Unit
4797:Test
4754:Adult
4717:Adult
4567:(PTH)
4559:μg/L
4534:μg/L
4447:IGF-1
4440:IGF-1
4304:Unit
4292:Test
4240:(AMH)
4119:6, 11
3929:IU/L
3799:IU/L
3793:<1
3778:(FSH)
3757:mg/L
3732:mg/L
3710:80–85
3621:8, 10
3589:Unit
3577:Test
3514:μg/L
3484:mg/L
3473:(TBG)
3387:(FT3)
3383:Free
3267:(FT4)
3263:Free
3205:Unit
3193:Test
3149:5, 15
3086:(PSA)
3047:(CEA)
2988:Beta
2972:(AFP)
2961:Unit
2950:Test
2909:mg/dL
2805:mg/dL
2706:mg/dL
2682:Unit
2670:Test
2532:(BNP)
2471:Male
2454:0.03
2430:ng/mL
2363:CK-MB
2290:Unit
2278:Test
2213:(GGT)
2159:(ALP)
2136:IU/L
2022:mg/dL
1991:mg/dL
1865:Unit
1853:Test
1483:Unit
1471:Test
1356:μg/dL
1337:mg/dL
1262:mg/dL
1225:μg/dL
1073:mg/dL
1042:μg/dL
1010:μg/dL
978:μg/dL
946:μg/dL
895:μg/dL
875:mg/dL
683:Test
246:like
208:Units
52:Feces
42:Urine
37:Blood
14505:Urea
14373:ISBN
14338:PMID
14309:PMID
14205:ISBN
14014:PMID
13966:PMID
13914:PMID
13873:PMID
13808:PMID
13760:2020
13649:2020
13618:2020
13589:2020
13470:PMID
13377:PMID
13328:PMID
13280:2009
13180:PMID
13128:PMID
13052:ISBN
12963:link
12945:PMID
12897:link
12879:PMID
12810:PMID
12759:PMID
12664:PMID
12610:For
12437:PMID
12318:PMID
12246:PMID
12174:PMID
12132:PMID
12077:ISBN
12011:PMID
11977:in:
11943:PMID
11917:in:
11866:PMID
11785:2021
11749:PMID
11600:PMID
11450:PMID
11219:PMID
11165:PMID
10910:PMID
10864:ISSN
10804:PMID
10540:ISBN
10532:in:
10510:PMID
10502:ISSN
10463:PMID
10455:ISSN
10395:ISBN
10387:in:
10342:2011
10280:ISBN
10064:PMID
9971:link
9917:ISBN
9834:PMID
9790:PMID
9336:PMID
8983:ISBN
8701:PMID
8652:PMID
8617:PMID
8569:PMID
8207:ISBN
8186:link
8168:PMID
8123:link
8103:ISBN
8095:in:
8080:2013
7984:mg/L
7806:14.4
7775:19.8
7594:Male
7573:Male
7547:0.48
7544:0.18
7502:Urea
7432:and
7416:μg/L
7285:0.15
7159:1.65
7156:0.26
7100:/mL
6965:(RF)
6875:8–10
6834:(La)
6814:(Ro)
6762:220
6733:0.01
6723:3.0
6654:0.15
6592:mg/L
6589:5, 6
6563:mm/h
6554:Male
6526:Test
6489:1.72
6439:0.80
6343:(PT)
6263:0.64
6220:0.85
6217:0.02
6206:3, 7
5857:35.8
5854:24.1
5844:37.6
5841:30.0
5825:12.1
5701:Male
5639:0.54
5636:0.39
5618:14.5
5615:11.5
5572:Male
5556:0.43
5553:0.31
5518:Male
5507:2.1
5504:0.47
5488:0.35
5475:5.3
5419:0.62
5416:0.16
5380:Male
5369:g/L
5341:g/L
5314:Male
5311:(Hb)
5259:17.4
5220:Lead
5127:8, 9
4939:1400
4698:/mL
4613:8, 9
4539:Male
4495:200
4484:390
4473:220
4320:13.3
4206:SHBG
4198:SHBG
4007:and
3960:(an
3914:90%
3896:(LH)
3888:118
3865:90%
3845:95%
3820:and
3737:0.18
3726:0.06
3723:male
3660:1300
3566:and
3543:and
3492:(Tg)
3056:μg/L
3019:U/mL
2851:Male
2741:0.77
2716:0.61
2640:>
2634:<
2586:>
2564:<
2403:Male
2352:1.17
2349:0.17
2320:0.42
2304:Male
2301:(CK)
2255:0.92
2250:Male
2236:0.63
2218:5, 8
2197:Male
2144:0.75
2141:0.25
2127:Male
2115:0.60
2112:0.25
2099:IU/L
2079:1.1
2076:0.15
2073:Male
2061:0.75
2058:0.15
2006:5, 7
1928:U/L
1914:See
1890:See
1806:(SBC
1771:(HCO
1716:kPa
1710:5.5,
1691:kPa
1666:(pCO
1620:kPa
1605:torr
1601:mmHg
1589:kPa
1512:7.41
1509:7.31
1444:and
1396:See
1359:See
1347:(Zn)
1345:Zinc
1301:See
1285:(HPO
1228:See
1216:(Cu)
1194:and
1190:See
956:30.4
898:See
830:See
818:(Ca)
791:See
779:(Cl)
753:See
715:See
703:(Na)
669:and
659:and
614:and
534:1000
433:mass
361:and
349:and
260:γ-GT
258:and
110:for
32:In:
14935:LFT
14809:GGT
14797:AST
14792:ALT
14780:ALP
14682:HDL
14677:LDL
14330:doi
14326:159
14301:doi
14297:153
14257:doi
14196:in:
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14004:doi
13956:PMC
13948:doi
13904:doi
13863:hdl
13855:doi
13851:162
13798:PMC
13790:doi
13786:106
13462:doi
13367:PMC
13359:doi
13318:PMC
13310:doi
13306:286
13246:at
13242:in
13224:at
13176:110
13120:doi
13116:128
12935:PMC
12927:doi
12869:PMC
12861:doi
12802:doi
12749:doi
12656:doi
12429:doi
12308:doi
12304:263
12236:PMC
12228:doi
12224:331
12220:BMJ
12166:doi
12122:doi
12001:PMC
11993:doi
11933:doi
11858:doi
11739:doi
11683:at
11592:doi
11442:doi
11268:doi
11211:doi
11155:doi
10900:doi
10856:doi
10796:doi
10494:doi
10447:doi
10443:458
10054:PMC
10046:doi
9824:doi
9782:doi
9778:125
9326:doi
8728:doi
8691:PMC
8644:doi
8640:114
8607:doi
8603:119
8561:doi
8557:151
8201:in
8158:PMC
8150:doi
7998:200
7960:1.3
7944:2.6
7941:0.6
7927:2.0
7924:0.5
7883:0.1
7852:102
7839:900
7836:300
7819:1.6
7816:0.5
7803:4.5
7788:2.2
7785:0.5
7772:4.5
7756:140
7745:7.8
7742:3.9
7727:100
7716:5.6
7713:3.3
7579:8.5
7576:2.1
7563:7.0
7560:2.0
7511:7.0
7508:3.0
7410:2.3
7394:3.0
7380:U/L
7361:U/L
7342:0.5
7331:500
7328:n/a
7305:240
7302:200
7293:kat
7288:1.1
7278:U/L
7257:kat
7252:3.4
7249:1.8
7239:1.7
7236:0.4
7229:U/L
7226:150
7204:g/L
7122:EU
7042:IgG
6934:n/a
6894:n/a
6840:n/a
6820:n/a
6755:IgM
6746:800
6742:IgG
6729:IgE
6720:0.5
6716:IgD
6697:IgA
6486:1.5
6442:1.2
6427:g/L
6368:1.2
6365:0.9
6361:INR
6247:0.0
6143:1.5
6125:3.1
6122:0.4
6100:0.8
6026:0.7
5964:18
5953:30
5918:WBC
5874:5.6
5871:0.8
5860:pg
5822:1.6
5806:3.1
5803:0.5
5790:4.5
5787:1.1
5774:1.5
5771:0.5
5761:130
5743:5.5
5740:3.8
5717:/mm
5602:fL
5599:101
5559:L/L
5543:L/L
5527:L/L
5494:g/L
5491:1.9
5472:3.9
5459:5.0
5456:3.6
5448:A1c
5446:(Hb
5363:120
5186:1.2
5118:(a
5089:0.9
5086:1.5
5083:0.4
5049:6.3
4972:900
4958:400
4936:450
4922:600
4919:200
4886:6.8
4870:3.0
4696:mcU
4679:3.7
4599:(a
4481:160
4459:420
4456:110
4431:n/a
4386:2.9
4378:350
4353:700
4350:140
4331:100
4317:2.2
4269:140
4255:0.7
4246:AMH
4232:60
4218:120
4204:in
4189:400
4175:in
4141:270
4093:in
4075:N/A
4064:N/A
4050:1.7
4039:0.5
3982:200
3940:60
3922:75
3911:20
3873:15
3853:26
3830:11
3765:3.0
3762:0.6
3754:1.0
3751:0.2
3740:9.1
3729:3.0
3696:0.7
3685:740
3682:180
3671:6.2
3657:290
3602:30
3541:FSH
3497:1.5
3432:9.2
3429:1.5
3421:0.6
3418:0.1
3407:7.7
3404:3.1
3396:0.5
3393:0.2
3345:6.5
3337:1.0
3334:0.5
3312:2.0
3309:0.8
3258:19
3255:1.3
3164:in
3126:PAP
3066:4.1
2922:n/a
2857:2.0
2854:0.9
2824:2.2
2769:1.7
2766:0.9
2758:150
2744:1.7
2733:150
2719:1.2
2703:110
2617:Age
2538:BNP
2427:0.1
2409:106
2323:1.5
2260:kat
2241:kat
2224:U/L
2203:128
2190:U/L
2172:kat
2167:1.8
2164:0.6
2151:/L
2149:kat
2122:/L
2120:kat
2068:/L
2066:kat
2043:U/L
1957:g/L
1936:740
1933:540
1922:3.5
1911:g/L
1887:g/L
1830:170
1827:134
1795:140
1792:110
1760:132
1757:100
1736:(CO
1713:6.8
1647:100
1617:5.3
1614:4.0
1603:or
1568:(pO
1538:4.4
1535:3.6
1450:If
1400:or
1363:or
1334:4.5
1331:3.0
1323:1.5
1320:1.0
1305:or
1295:1.5
1292:0.8
1232:or
1222:150
1137:670
1124:300
1007:120
975:250
972:100
943:170
834:or
806:370
803:340
795:or
757:or
741:(K)
719:or
517:log
335:or
276:or
252:ALT
248:AST
240:kat
47:CSF
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3649:45
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2868:80
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2187:98
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1721:41
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1628:40
1625:30
1557:+3
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1259:60
1256:15
1243:24
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1134:27
1121:12
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