163:
group (formerly allied with the
Gaullists) to form the "Reformers, Centrists and Social Democrats" (RCDS) group. The Reformist Movement itself became inactive. In 1978, the constituent parties of the former Reformist Movement, together with Giscard d'Estaing's Independent Republicans, formed the
136:, their candidates qualified for the run-off in only a few constituencies. Thanks to withdrawal agreements with the right-wing parties, however, the Reformist Movement succeeded in forming a parliamentary group of 30 members and 4 affiliated, called the "
228:
117:" comprising the Socialist and Communist parties on the other hand. However, the more leftist faction of the Radical Party (the nascent "Movement of the Radical Socialist Left" led by
128:
The rivalry of the two main parties and its leaders
Lecanuet and Servan-Schreiber destabilised the alliance, its components remained largely independent. In the first round of the
252:
177:
257:
79:
159:. The member parties of the MR joined Giscard's centre-right government. In July 1974, the RDS parliamentary group merged with the
262:
267:
110:
211:
156:
129:
83:
200:
Muriel
Montero (2004). "Le parti radical dans le mouvement réformateur". In Serge Berstein; Marcel Ruby (eds.).
148:
160:
102:
40:
229:"M. Michel Durafour propose une "réflexion commune" à la gauche non communiste et aux "libéraux de progrès""
133:
165:
114:
44:
122:
71:
94:
were linked to the movement as well, but not invited to the founding convention at the request of
152:
36:
125:) refused the alliance with the Christian Democrats and joined the Union of the Left instead.
55:
8:
147:
One year later, the
Reformist Movement's components supported the winning candidacy of
206:. Histoire et civilisations. Presses universitaires du Septentrion. pp. 187–201.
207:
87:
59:
132:, it won 12.5 percent of votes, trailing far behind the two major camps. Due to the
58:. In addition to the two major components, the Reformist Movement was joined by the
106:
201:
91:
24:
75:
63:
246:
95:
48:
118:
67:
101:
The movement proposed to form a third alternative between the rightist "
82:'s "Democratic-Socialist Movement of France" (that later became the
54:
The first convention of the movement was held on 3 November 1971 in
35:) was a French centrist political alliance created in 1971 by the
70:); as well as two anti-communist breakaway groups from the
226:
66:(that had split from the Radical Party during the
244:
178:Category:Reformist Movement (France) politicians
253:Political parties of the French Fifth Republic
199:
86:). The tiny parties "Progress and Freedom" of
195:
193:
227:Noel-Jean Bergeroux (13 November 1973).
245:
190:
78:'s "Party of Socialist Democracy" and
258:Political parties established in 1971
151:, leader of the conservative-liberal
13:
14:
279:
16:Defunct political group in France
90:and "European Liberal Party" of
142:Réformateurs démocrates sociaux
43:, and the Christian-democratic
220:
1:
263:1971 establishments in France
183:
134:majoritarian electoral system
41:Jean-Jacques Servan-Schreiber
113:, on the one hand, and the "
7:
171:
138:Social Democratic Reformers
10:
284:
268:Centrist parties in France
166:Union for French Democracy
157:1974 presidential election
130:1973 legislative election
123:Radical Party of the Left
203:Un Siècle de Radicalisme
149:Valéry Giscard d'Estaing
121:, that later became the
153:Independent Republicans
84:Social Democratic Party
28:
103:Presidential Majority
56:Saint-Germain-en-Laye
29:Mouvement réformateur
109:, dominated by the
21:Reformist Movement
115:Union of the Left
88:Jacques Soustelle
60:Republican Centre
45:Democratic Centre
275:
237:
236:
224:
218:
217:
197:
107:Georges Pompidou
283:
282:
278:
277:
276:
274:
273:
272:
243:
242:
241:
240:
225:
221:
214:
198:
191:
186:
174:
92:Jean-Paul David
72:Socialist Party
47:(CD) headed by
17:
12:
11:
5:
281:
271:
270:
265:
260:
255:
239:
238:
219:
212:
188:
187:
185:
182:
181:
180:
173:
170:
161:Centrist Union
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
280:
269:
266:
264:
261:
259:
256:
254:
251:
250:
248:
234:
230:
223:
215:
213:9782757422434
209:
205:
204:
196:
194:
189:
179:
176:
175:
169:
167:
164:centre-right
162:
158:
154:
150:
145:
143:
139:
135:
131:
126:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
99:
97:
96:Pierre Abelin
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
52:
50:
49:Jean Lecanuet
46:
42:
38:
37:Radical Party
34:
30:
26:
22:
232:
222:
202:
146:
141:
137:
127:
119:Robert Fabre
100:
76:Émile Muller
68:Algerian War
64:André Morice
53:
39:(PR) led by
32:
20:
18:
80:Max Lejeune
247:Categories
184:References
155:, at the
144:, RDS).
111:Gaullists
74:, namely
233:Le Monde
172:See also
168:(UDF).
62:led by
210:
25:French
105:" of
208:ISBN
19:The
140:" (
249::
231:.
192:^
98:.
51:.
33:MR
31:,
27::
235:.
216:.
23:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.