Knowledge

René II, Duke of Lorraine

Source 📝

29: 1090: 369:
The alliance with Louis would not last, as Louis moved to acquire René's lands. In June 1478, as compensation for the royal seizure of Anjou and Provence, Louis XI reaffirmed his rights to the formerly Burgundian possessions of the Duchy of Luxembourg and the County of Burgundy, and then transferred
381:
and René would not exercise control over the County again. Likewise, any authority over Luxembourg was merely theoretical outside of the seizure of Virton, as the Duchy remained in possession of the Habsburgs throughout René's lifetime.
412:
When his mother Yolande died in 1483, he succeeded her in her claims to the kingdoms of Naples and Jerusalem. In 1482, René traveled to Italy and defeated the Duke of Ferrara in the Battle of Adria as an ally of the
1512: 435:
In 1495, to settle a dispute with his second cousin, Jean IV de Rieux, over their grandmothers' inheritance, he ceded to Jean the county of Harcourt and its
339:
of Burgundy, with whom he initially allied. When the latter began to establish garrisons in Lorraine, however, René secretly allied with Louis (1474).
1122: 1599: 1473: 440: 1559: 699: 615: 346:(30 November 1475). He regained the city on 5 October the following year and moved to Switzerland to hire an army of 331:
and governor of Anjou. That same year he became Duke of Lorraine, which was at the time under the pressure of both
475:. His father was a member of the Vaudémont family, a junior branch of the Lorraine ducal family, descending from 1584: 1554: 641: 1103: 1000: 472: 276: 428:, and René set an expedition to gain possession of the realm; he was however halted by the new French king, 1402: 1370: 974: 938: 480: 100: 65: 1409: 1343: 548: 316: 230: 200: 1579: 1549: 761: 735: 377:
made realization of these rights possible, but the County was returned to the Habsburgs in 1493 with the
327:. René succeeded his father in Vaudémont in 1470 and, three years later, his uncle as captain of Angers, 479:. He was thus both heir-general and heir-male to the Duchy when he succeeded on the death of his cousin 1609: 1574: 1564: 1032: 538: 195: 1604: 1589: 1360: 1277:
Noble Power During the French Wars of Religion: The Guise Affinity and the Catholic Cause in Normandy
516: 402: 185: 110: 75: 28: 1594: 476: 386: 260: 554: 424:", but prudentially retired after a while. In 1488 the Neapolitans offered him the crown of the 205: 429: 406: 374: 1569: 1483: 673: 529: 190: 1350: 793: 252: 1544: 1539: 487: 154: 1447: 284: 8: 1421: 1386: 398: 312: 240: 320: 854: 414: 332: 280: 1454: 1302:
Lepage, Henri (1884). "La guerre de Sedan: Episode du règne de René II (1493–1496)".
912: 425: 359: 347: 288: 264: 220: 177: 510: 1493: 1464: 1377: 1095: 378: 336: 272: 256: 47: 880: 1500: 1438: 491: 448: 363: 355: 351: 292: 34: 1519: 542: 296: 1533: 533: 523: 503: 436: 343: 82: 568: 1428: 575: 561: 495: 328: 324: 268: 373:
The transfer of the County of Burgundy to France in 1482 with the
444: 421: 215: 1286:
Martyrs and Murderers: The Guise Family and the Making of Europe
394: 308: 126: 460: 358:. In 1476, upon the death of his grandmother, he became sole 142: 420:
In 1485 René took part in the first phase of the so-called "
389:
while his mother was still living. In 1482 he conquered the
350:. With this force René defeated and killed Charles at the 1246: 1244: 1242: 1157: 1155: 1215: 1140: 1239: 1203: 1179: 342:
Charles invaded the duchy and René was forced to quit
1152: 319:. He spent his youth in the court of his grandfather 1317:
A Bewitched Duchy: Lorraine and Its Dukes, 1477–1736
1227: 1167: 1085: 498:
on 1 September 1485 and had the following children:
1191: 1295:The Causes of War: Volume III: 1400 CE to 1650 CE 370:those rights to René and all of his descendants. 1531: 574:Claude and Catherine (twins) (24 November 1502, 263:from 1483 to 1508. He claimed the crown of the 409:, formally installed him in the Duchy of Bar. 1304:Mémoires de la Société d'archéologie lorraine 1326:Queens and Mistresses of Renaissance France 471:On his mother's side, he was a grandson of 432:, who intended to claim the realm himself. 385:In 1480 René succeeded his grandfather as 251:(2 May 1451 – 10 December 1508) was 27: 1292: 1185: 463:, and died on 10 December 1508, aged 57. 291:in 1473, exchanging it for the county of 283:1493–1508. He succeeded his uncle 1323: 1283: 1274: 1250: 1221: 1173: 1161: 1146: 1532: 1314: 1301: 1265: 1233: 1209: 1197: 954: 834: 830: 820: 715: 605: 601: 591:Ancestors of René II, Duke of Lorraine 1030: 1020: 1016: 1004: 998: 988: 972: 962: 958: 942: 936: 926: 910: 900: 896: 884: 878: 868: 852: 842: 838: 817: 807: 791: 781: 777: 765: 759: 749: 733: 723: 719: 703: 697: 687: 671: 661: 657: 645: 639: 629: 613: 609: 557:, Count of Lambesc (1506–1525) 13: 16:Duke of Lorraine from 1473 to 1508 14: 1621: 1297:. Vol. III. Hart Publishing. 401:, and annexed it to Bar. In 1484 1088: 700:Frederick II, Count of Vaudémont 92:23 March 1483 – 10 December 1508 616:Frederick I, Count of Vaudémont 459:René fell ill during a hunt in 166: 57:24 July 1473 – 10 December 1508 1115: 1: 1293:Gillespie, Alexander (2017). 1279:. Cambridge University Press. 1104:Dukes of Lorraine family tree 1001:Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine 473:Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine 354:(5 January 1477), ending the 317:Frederick, Count of Vaudémont 1600:Marquesses of Pont-à-Mousson 975:Charles II, Duke of Lorraine 939:Yolande, Duchess of Lorraine 818:1. René II, Duke of Lorraine 582: 502:Charles (b. 17 August 1486, 405:, regent for the young King 7: 1560:Claimant kings of Jerusalem 1315:Monter, E. William (2007). 1081: 762:Marie, Countess of Harcourt 736:John VII, Count of Harcourt 642:Antoine, Count of Vaudémont 567:Isabelle (2 November 1494, 10: 1626: 1324:Wellman, Kathleen (2013). 1288:. Oxford University Press. 1259: 1033:Margaret of the Palatinate 948: 832: 709: 603: 539:Jean, Cardinal of Lorraine 196:John, Cardinal of Lorraine 1517: 1509: 1498: 1490: 1480: 1471: 1461: 1452: 1444: 1437: 1426: 1418: 1410:Marquis of Pont-à-Mousson 1407: 1394: 1375: 1367: 1357: 1348: 1340: 1335: 1018: 1010: 982: 960: 956: 920: 898: 890: 862: 840: 836: 801: 779: 771: 743: 721: 717: 681: 659: 651: 623: 607: 549:Louis, Count of Vaudémont 532:(1496–1550); first 517:Antoine, Duke of Lorraine 466: 403:Peter II, Duke of Bourbon 295:in 1495. He succeeded as 236: 231:Frederick II of Vaudémont 226: 214: 201:Louis, Count of Vaudémont 186:Antoine, Duke of Lorraine 176: 148: 132: 120: 116: 106: 96: 88: 81: 71: 61: 53: 46: 26: 21: 1328:. Yale University Press. 1284:Carroll, Stuart (2011). 1275:Carroll, Stuart (1998). 1109: 560:Anne (19 December 1490, 522:Nicholas (9 April 1493, 477:John I, Duke of Lorraine 454: 492:Adolf, Duke of Guelders 302: 275:1480–1493 and as 1266:Bogdan, Henry (2013). 1127:musee-lorrain.nancy.fr 509:Francis (5 July 1487, 407:Charles VIII of France 674:Margaret of Joinville 530:Claude, Duke of Guise 191:Claude, Duke of Guise 1270:(in French). Tempus. 1268:La Lorraine des ducs 488:Philippa of Guelders 447:, and receiving the 206:François de Lorraine 155:Philippa of Guelders 1585:Counts of Vaudémont 1336:Titles of nobility 399:Duchy of Luxembourg 323:between Angers and 313:Yolande of Lorraine 241:Yolande of Lorraine 1580:Counts of Provence 1555:House of Vaudémont 1550:People from Angers 1399:Title last held by 1351:Count of Vaudémont 855:Louis II of Naples 571:– bef. 1508) 415:Republic of Venice 333:Louis XI of France 267:and the County of 253:Count of Vaudémont 1610:Barons of Mayenne 1575:Dukes of Calabria 1565:Dukes of Lorraine 1528: 1527: 1481:Succeeded by 1462:Succeeded by 1455:Count of Harcourt 1382:1473–1508 1358:Succeeded by 1319:. Librairie Droz. 1224:, pp. 17–19. 1212:, pp. 23–24. 1149:, pp. 14–15. 1078: 1077: 1074: 1073: 913:Yolande of Aragon 551:(1500–1528) 545:(1498–1550) 519:(1489–1544) 439:, retaining only 426:Kingdom of Naples 360:Count of Harcourt 348:Swiss mercenaries 307:René was born in 289:Count of Harcourt 285:John of Vaudémont 265:Kingdom of Naples 246: 245: 37:, as depicted in 1617: 1605:Barons of Elbeuf 1590:Counts of Aumale 1510:Preceded by 1491:Preceded by 1445:Preceded by 1419:Preceded by 1378:Duke of Lorraine 1368:Preceded by 1355:1470–1508 1341:Preceded by 1333: 1332: 1329: 1320: 1311: 1298: 1289: 1280: 1271: 1254: 1248: 1237: 1231: 1225: 1219: 1213: 1207: 1201: 1195: 1189: 1183: 1177: 1171: 1165: 1159: 1150: 1144: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1134: 1119: 1098: 1096:Biography portal 1093: 1092: 1091: 597: 596: 588: 587: 513:); died at birth 449:county of Aumale 397:, a part of the 379:Treaty of Senlis 337:Charles the Bold 273:Duke of Calabria 257:Duke of Lorraine 170: 168: 139: 136:10 December 1508 48:Duke of Lorraine 31: 19: 18: 1625: 1624: 1620: 1619: 1618: 1616: 1615: 1614: 1595:Counts of Guise 1530: 1529: 1523: 1515: 1504: 1501:Count of Aumale 1496: 1486: 1477: 1474:Baron of Elbeuf 1467: 1458: 1450: 1439:French nobility 1432: 1424: 1413: 1400: 1383: 1381: 1373: 1363: 1354: 1346: 1262: 1257: 1249: 1240: 1232: 1228: 1220: 1216: 1208: 1204: 1196: 1192: 1184: 1180: 1172: 1168: 1160: 1153: 1145: 1141: 1132: 1130: 1121: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1094: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1079: 794:Marie d'Alençon 585: 469: 457: 375:Treaty of Arras 364:Baron of Elbeuf 356:Burgundian Wars 352:Battle of Nancy 321:René I of Anjou 305: 259:from 1473, and 210: 172: 169: 1485) 164: 160: 157: 141: 137: 125: 42: 35:Battle of Nancy 17: 12: 11: 5: 1623: 1613: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1526: 1525: 1520:Count of Guise 1516: 1511: 1507: 1506: 1497: 1492: 1488: 1487: 1482: 1479: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1460: 1451: 1446: 1442: 1441: 1435: 1434: 1425: 1420: 1416: 1415: 1406: 1398: 1392: 1391: 1374: 1369: 1365: 1364: 1359: 1356: 1347: 1342: 1338: 1337: 1331: 1330: 1321: 1312: 1299: 1290: 1281: 1272: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1255: 1253:, p. 236. 1238: 1236:, p. 100. 1226: 1214: 1202: 1190: 1186:Gillespie 2017 1178: 1166: 1164:, p. 310. 1151: 1139: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1106: 1100: 1099: 1083: 1080: 1076: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1029: 1026: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1005: 1003: 997: 994: 993: 990: 989: 987: 984: 983: 981: 978: 977: 971: 968: 967: 964: 963: 961: 959: 957: 955: 953: 950: 949: 947: 944: 943: 941: 935: 932: 931: 928: 927: 925: 922: 921: 919: 916: 915: 909: 906: 905: 902: 901: 899: 897: 895: 892: 891: 889: 886: 885: 883: 877: 874: 873: 870: 869: 867: 864: 863: 861: 858: 857: 851: 848: 847: 844: 843: 841: 839: 837: 835: 833: 831: 829: 826: 825: 822: 821: 819: 816: 813: 812: 809: 808: 806: 803: 802: 800: 797: 796: 790: 787: 786: 783: 782: 780: 778: 776: 773: 772: 770: 767: 766: 764: 758: 755: 754: 751: 750: 748: 745: 744: 742: 739: 738: 732: 729: 728: 725: 724: 722: 720: 718: 716: 714: 711: 710: 708: 705: 704: 702: 696: 693: 692: 689: 688: 686: 683: 682: 680: 677: 676: 670: 667: 666: 663: 662: 660: 658: 656: 653: 652: 650: 647: 646: 644: 638: 635: 634: 631: 630: 628: 625: 624: 622: 619: 618: 612: 610: 608: 606: 604: 602: 600: 593: 592: 586: 584: 581: 580: 579: 572: 565: 558: 552: 546: 543:Bishop of Metz 536: 527: 520: 514: 511:Pont-à-Mousson 507: 490:, daughter of 468: 465: 456: 453: 304: 301: 297:Count of Guise 277:King of Naples 244: 243: 238: 234: 233: 228: 224: 223: 218: 212: 211: 209: 208: 203: 198: 193: 188: 182: 180: 174: 173: 162: 158: 153: 152: 150: 146: 145: 140:(aged 57) 134: 130: 129: 122: 118: 117: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 79: 78: 73: 69: 68: 63: 59: 58: 55: 51: 50: 44: 43: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1622: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1537: 1535: 1522: 1521: 1514: 1508: 1503: 1502: 1495: 1489: 1485: 1476: 1475: 1470: 1466: 1457: 1456: 1449: 1443: 1440: 1436: 1431: 1430: 1423: 1417: 1412: 1411: 1405: 1404: 1397: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1380: 1379: 1372: 1366: 1362: 1353: 1352: 1345: 1339: 1334: 1327: 1322: 1318: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1300: 1296: 1291: 1287: 1282: 1278: 1273: 1269: 1264: 1263: 1252: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1235: 1230: 1223: 1218: 1211: 1206: 1200:, p. 24. 1199: 1194: 1188:, p. 29. 1187: 1182: 1176:, p. 15. 1175: 1170: 1163: 1158: 1156: 1148: 1143: 1128: 1124: 1123:"La Nancéide" 1118: 1114: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1097: 1086: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1037: 1034: 1028: 1027: 1024: 1023: 1014: 1013: 1008: 1007: 1002: 996: 995: 992: 991: 986: 985: 980: 979: 976: 970: 969: 966: 965: 952: 951: 946: 945: 940: 934: 933: 930: 929: 924: 923: 918: 917: 914: 908: 907: 904: 903: 894: 893: 888: 887: 882: 881:René of Anjou 876: 875: 872: 871: 866: 865: 860: 859: 856: 850: 849: 846: 845: 828: 827: 824: 823: 815: 814: 811: 810: 805: 804: 799: 798: 795: 789: 788: 785: 784: 775: 774: 769: 768: 763: 757: 756: 753: 752: 747: 746: 741: 740: 737: 731: 730: 727: 726: 713: 712: 707: 706: 701: 695: 694: 691: 690: 685: 684: 679: 678: 675: 669: 668: 665: 664: 655: 654: 649: 648: 643: 637: 636: 633: 632: 627: 626: 621: 620: 617: 611: 599: 598: 595: 594: 590: 589: 577: 573: 570: 566: 564:– 1491) 563: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 544: 540: 537: 535: 534:Duke of Guise 531: 528: 525: 521: 518: 515: 512: 508: 505: 501: 500: 499: 497: 493: 489: 486:René married 484: 482: 478: 474: 464: 462: 452: 450: 446: 442: 438: 437:appurtenances 433: 431: 427: 423: 418: 416: 410: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 383: 380: 376: 371: 367: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 340: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 311:, the son of 310: 300: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 242: 239: 235: 232: 229: 225: 222: 219: 217: 213: 207: 204: 202: 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 183: 181: 179: 175: 156: 151: 147: 144: 135: 131: 128: 123: 119: 115: 112: 109: 105: 102: 99: 95: 91: 87: 84: 80: 77: 74: 70: 67: 64: 60: 56: 52: 49: 45: 40: 36: 30: 25: 20: 1570:Dukes of Bar 1518: 1499: 1472: 1453: 1427: 1408: 1401: 1395: 1385: 1376: 1349: 1344:Frederick II 1325: 1316: 1307: 1303: 1294: 1285: 1276: 1267: 1251:Wellman 2013 1229: 1222:Carroll 1998 1217: 1205: 1193: 1181: 1174:Carroll 1998 1169: 1162:Carroll 2011 1147:Carroll 1998 1142: 1131:. Retrieved 1126: 1117: 485: 470: 458: 434: 430:Charles VIII 419: 411: 390: 384: 372: 368: 341: 306: 248: 247: 138:(1508-12-10) 38: 33:René at the 1545:1508 deaths 1540:1451 births 1429:Duke of Bar 1234:Bogdan 2013 1210:Monter 2007 1198:Monter 2007 1129:(in French) 578:); d. young 526:); d. young 506:); d. young 387:Duke of Bar 261:Duke of Bar 255:from 1470, 97:Predecessor 83:Duke of Bar 62:Predecessor 39:La Nancéide 1534:Categories 1524:1504–1508 1505:1495–1508 1478:1473–1508 1459:1473–1495 1433:1483–1508 1414:1480–1508 1403:Nicholas I 1389:1473–1483 1371:Nicholas I 1310:: 183–224. 1133:2023-07-31 576:Bar-le-Duc 562:Bar-le-Duc 124:2 May 1451 66:Nicholas I 1513:Charlotte 583:Ancestors 569:Lunéville 483:in 1473. 329:seneschal 299:in 1504. 281:Jerusalem 107:Successor 72:Successor 1082:See also 555:François 481:Nicholas 325:Provence 269:Provence 221:Lorraine 1494:Jean IV 1465:Jean IV 1422:Yolande 1387:Yolande 1361:Antoine 1260:Sources 496:Orléans 445:Brionne 422:Mad War 391:prévôté 271:as the 249:René II 171:​ 163:​ 159:​ 111:Antoine 101:Yolande 76:Antoine 22:René II 1484:Claude 1396:Vacant 1384:With: 467:Family 441:Elbeuf 395:Virton 309:Angers 293:Aumale 237:Mother 227:Father 149:Spouse 127:Angers 41:, 1518 1306:. 3. 1110:Notes 524:Nancy 504:Nancy 494:, in 461:Fains 455:Death 344:Nancy 216:House 178:Issue 165:( 161: 143:Fains 89:Reign 54:Reign 1448:John 1031:15. 973:14. 911:13. 853:12. 792:11. 734:10. 541:and 443:and 362:and 335:and 315:and 303:Life 279:and 133:Died 121:Born 999:7. 937:3. 879:6. 760:5. 698:2. 672:9. 640:4. 614:8. 393:of 287:as 1536:: 1308:34 1241:^ 1154:^ 1125:. 451:. 417:. 366:. 167:m. 1136:.

Index


Battle of Nancy
Duke of Lorraine
Nicholas I
Antoine
Duke of Bar
Yolande
Antoine
Angers
Fains
Philippa of Guelders
Issue
Antoine, Duke of Lorraine
Claude, Duke of Guise
John, Cardinal of Lorraine
Louis, Count of Vaudémont
François de Lorraine
House
Lorraine
Frederick II of Vaudémont
Yolande of Lorraine
Count of Vaudémont
Duke of Lorraine
Duke of Bar
Kingdom of Naples
Provence
Duke of Calabria
King of Naples
Jerusalem
John of Vaudémont

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.