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940:, still in his first term, persuaded Republicans to revive their steering committee, and he became its chairman. In 1946, it became the Republican Policy Committee under legislation appropriating equal funds for majority and minority parties (a separate steering committee was created in 1974 but its operations are funded by member dues, not by Congress). Until the mid-1970s the staffs of the Conference and Policy Committee were housed together under a single staff director who administered their budgets jointly. Staff separation was begun during 1979–1980, while Senator
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When the
Republican Policy Committee meets weekly, it is actually a meeting of the Republican Conference over the luncheon table, at which time we discuss all matters of pending business. Thus, so far as possible, all the information which is within the possession and the command of the leadership is
892:
During this period, the chairman also served as informal floor leader. One reason for the lack of a formal post was that committee chairmen usually took responsibility to move to proceed to the consideration of measures reported by their respective committees and managed the legislation on the floor.
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Be It
Resolved: That no Senator attending this Conference or any Conference held hereafter shall be deemed to be bound in any way by any action taken by such Conference, but he shall be entirely free to act upon any matter considered by the Conference as his judgment may dictate, and it shall not be
1016:
charged, "you should not have voted on the subject if you did not mean to be bound by the decision of the majority," Sumner retorted, "I am a
Senator of the United States," and no attempt was made to discipline him. Such independence was reiterated on March 12, 1925, when a resolution introduced by
824:
that decided party policies, approved appointees, and selected candidates. The meetings were private, and early records of the deliberations do not exist. Senate
Republicans began taking formal minutes only in 1911, and they began referring to their organization as the "conference" in 1913. An early
968:
to elect the leadership, approve committee assignments, and attend to other organizational matters. Although other meetings are called from time to time to discuss pending issues, the weekly Policy
Committee luncheons afford a regular forum for discussion among senators. As a former Republican
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At the time
Senator Dirksen spoke, the elected party leadership included: chairman of the conference, secretary of the conference, floor leader, whip (now assistant floor leader), and chairman of the Policy Committee. On July 31, 1980, Conference rules were amended to make the chairman of the
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To make clear and beyond question the long-settled policy of
Republicans that our Conferences are not caucuses or of binding effect upon those participating therein but are meetings solely for the purpose of exchanging views to promote harmony and united action so far as
828:
The steering committee, formalized
Republican "leadership" in the 19th century was minimal; most legislative guidance came from powerful committee chairmen managing particular bills. The conference began to acquire significance, however, with the election of Senator
1902:, "The conference chairman manages the private meetings to elect floor leaders, handles distribution of committee assignments and helps set legislative priorities. The modern version drives the conference’s message, with broadcast studios for television and radio."
880:
The conference continued to meet in private to assure confidentiality and candor. This practice was suspended only once, on May 27, 1919, when the conference reaffirmed its commitment to the seniority system for choosing committee chairmen by electing
Senator
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Throughout the 1920s, when
Republicans held the Senate majority, the conference met chiefly at the beginning of each session to make committee assignments; for the remainder of the session, Members were notified of the order of business by
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outgrowth of the effort to enhance party unity was the creation, in 1874, of a steering committee to prepare a legislative schedule for consideration by the conference. The committee became a permanent part of the Republican organization.
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became floor leader. This separation has continued to be one of the chief differences between the Republican and Democratic Conferences, since the floor leader of the Democrats has continued to serve as their conference chairman.
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The Republican Conference has never been a caucus in the dictionary sense, that is, a "partisan legislative group that uses caucus procedures to make decisions binding on its members." Even during the tense years of
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The first recorded Conference election of a formal floor leader was held March 5, 1925, when the conference chairman, Senator Curtis of Kansas, was unanimously chosen to serve in both posts.
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The form and frequency of conference meetings has depended upon leadership personalities and legislative circumstances. Since the late 1950s, the conference has met at the beginning of each
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of the opinions and activities of Senate Republicans. The Senate Republican Conference assists Republican senators by providing a full range of communications services including graphics,
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901:. This slow pace continued through the 1930s, when Republican senators were so few that they dispensed with a permanent whip, and the conference chairman and floor leader, Senator
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as chairman of the finance committee over objections from Progressive Republican insurgents. (This was apparently the only open party conference in the history of the Senate.)
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The vice chair of the Senate Republican Conference, also known previously as the conference secretary until 2001, is the fifth-ranking leadership position (behind the
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In recent years, the conference chair has come to be regarded as the third-ranking Republican in the Senate, behind the floor leader and whip. According to
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952:. Under Senator McClure's leadership in the 1980s, the conference began providing television, radio and graphics services for Republican senators. Senator
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was elected both conference secretary and whip; a week later the responsibilities were divided between Senator Wadsworth as Secretary and Senator
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956:, as conference chairman, in 1997 created the first digital Information Technology department to communicate the Republican agenda over the web.
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The Republican conference of the United States Senate chooses a conference chairperson. The office was created in the mid-19th century with the
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National Republican Senatorial Committee an elected position, a change which brought the rules into conformity with what had become custom.
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of the Senate Republican Conference and serves alongside the Senate Republican Conference chairperson. The vice chairwoman is
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1893:" was not created until 1925, and for twenty years, the Senate's Republican conference chairman was also the floor leader.
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necessary for any Senator to give notice of his intention to take action different from any recommended by the Conference."
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1000:, Republican senators were not bound to vote according to conference decisions. In 1867, for example, when Senator
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Senator McNary died in 1944, and the posts of conference chairman and floor leader were separated in 1945. Senator
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Minutes of the Senate Republican Conference: Sixty-second Congress through Eighty-eighth Congress, 1911-1964,
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861:, who two years earlier had elected a whip to maintain a quorum to conduct Senate business. Senator
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edited by Wendy Wolff and Donald A. Ritchie. Washington: GPO, 1999, Senate Document 105-19.
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2010:
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854:
830:
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3475:"McConnell re-elected U.S. Senate GOP leader, fending off bid by Florida's Rick Scott"
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The Republican Conference of the United States Senate is a descendant of the early
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3576:— The content of this article was derived from this public domain resource.
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1993:
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as chairman in 1897, and during the terms of successors such as Senator
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Effective as of January 3, 2023, the conference leadership is:
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of Oregon was chairman of the conference, and completed under Senator
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491:
3528:"With Lott's Exit, Kyl to Assume Republican Whip Position Unopposed"
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First Reading of the Emancipation Proclamation of President Lincoln
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Scene at the Signing of the Constitution of the United States
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refused to follow conference policy on an issue, and Senator
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Party caucuses and conferences in the United States Congress
18:
Republican Conference Vice-Chair of the United States Senate
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3553:"U.S. Senate: Republican Conference Secretaries/Vice Chair"
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2015:
1998:
1964:
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778:
739:
3003:
President Pro Tempore Emeritus of the United States Senate
2444:. The vice-chair/secretary is responsible for keeping the
4668:
Powers, privileges, procedure, committees, history, media
1809:
1767:
1762:
1713:
1708:
1638:
1633:
1577:
1572:
1523:
1518:
1448:
1443:
1401:
1396:
1361:
1356:
1314:
1309:
1267:
1262:
1192:
1187:
1145:
1140:
1098:
1093:
781:) as Chairman of the Senate Republican Steering Committee
4269:
2427:
5798:
List of artwork at the United States Capitol complex
959:
5344:
3569:Official home of the Senate Republican Conference
8624:
5917:George Washington and the Revolutionary War Door
5484:Emergency Planning, Preparedness, and Operations
27:Formal organization of Republican U.S. senators
8633:Republican Party (United States) organizations
3016:Vice Chair of the Senate Republican Conference
6165:
3788:
3608:
3380:Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee
620:
1025:passed in the conference without objection:
757:Vice Chairwoman of the Republican Conference
8424:National Republican Congressional Committee
5945:Westward the Course of Empire Takes Its Way
2153:Acting: February 25, 1944 – January 3, 1945
8514:High School Republican National Federation
6172:
6158:
3802:
3795:
3781:
3615:
3601:
1881:List of conference chairmen and chairwomen
627:
613:
42:
8648:Lists related to the United States Senate
3454:Position known as Vice Chair from here on
3376:Chair of the Senate Republican Conference
8607:Timeline of modern American conservatism
8439:Republican Attorneys General Association
8434:National Republican Senatorial Committee
6131:United States Capitol cornerstone laying
3147:National Republican Senatorial Committee
791:) as Senate Republican Chief Deputy Whip
770:National Republican Senatorial Committee
8429:National Republican Redistricting Trust
4898:Majority of the majority (Hastert Rule)
3858:
686:
14:
8625:
8547:Republican National Coalition for Life
4375:Caucuses of the United States Congress
3580:Information on Senate party leadership
3574:About the Senate Republican Conference
3522:
3520:
246:Great Seal of the United States Senate
8489:Republican National Hispanic Assembly
6153:
5343:
4666:
3857:
3776:
3596:
3472:
2428:List of secretaries and vice chairmen
2375:December 19, 2007 – January 26, 2012
731:Chairman of the Republican Conference
6179:
3466:
2865:
2358:January 3, 2007 – December 19, 2007
542:Vice presidential tie-breaking votes
8638:Leaders of the United States Senate
4006:Expelled, censured, and reprimanded
3517:
3417:) was acting Leader from 1940-1941.
2392:January 26, 2012 – January 3, 2019
2150:February 25, 1944 – January 3, 1947
2075:August 17, 1918 – November 9, 1924
254:History of the United States Senate
24:
8532:Republican Main Street Partnership
3530:. 30 November 2007. Archived from
3499:"Capito elected to GOP Leadership"
3433:) was acting Leader from 1979-1980
2970:Senate Foreign Relations Committee
2341:January 3, 2001 – January 3, 2007
2324:January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2001
2307:January 3, 1991 – January 3, 1997
2290:January 3, 1985 – January 3, 1991
2273:January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1985
2256:January 3, 1979 – January 3, 1981
2239:January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1979
2222:January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1975
2205:January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1973
2188:January 3, 1957 – January 3, 1967
2171:January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1957
2132:March 4, 1933 – February 25, 1944
2092:November 28, 1924 – March 4, 1929
1956:September 2, 1884 – December 1885
1939:December 1862 – September 2, 1884
744:Senate Republican Policy Committee
643:is the formal organization of the
241:
25:
8659:
8474:Congressional Hispanic Conference
5889:Progress of Civilization Pediment
5743:Congressional Pictorial Directory
4596:By length of service historically
3667:Conference Vice-Chair / Secretary
3562:
3032:Senate Veterans Affairs Committee
1973:December 1885 – November 1, 1891
960:Meetings of Republican Conference
8444:Republican Governors Association
6983:2020 (Charlotte/other locations)
5757:Official Congressional Directory
5376:Gov. Accountability Office (GAO)
3735:Vice-Chair / Secretary
2058:March 4, 1913 – August 17, 1918
1887:founding of the Republican party
1786:
1739:
1685:
1610:
1549:
1495:
1420:
1373:
1333:
1286:
1239:
1164:
1117:
1070:
1040:
982:freely diffused to every member.
853:. The chairman in 1915, Senator
5566:Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper
4413:Arab and Middle Eastern members
4310:Bipartisan Legal Advisory Group
3845:Lists of United States Congress
3062:Senate Small Business Committee
2898:Senate Indian Affairs Committee
2007:March 4, 1897 – August 4, 1908
8537:Republican Majority for Choice
8365:Steering and Policy Committees
5668:Congressional Research Service
5415:Congr. Workplace Rights (OCWR)
4418:Asian Pacific American members
3545:
3491:
3473:Shutt, Jennifer (2022-11-16).
3448:
3444:President of the United States
3436:
3420:
3404:
2114:March 4, 1929 – March 4, 1933
2024:December 1908 – March 4, 1911
1990:December 1891 – March 4, 1897
13:
1:
8602:International Democracy Union
5903:Surrender of General Burgoyne
5260:Old Brick Capitol (1815–1819)
4423:Asian Pacific American Caucus
4016:Lost re-election in a primary
3460:
3442:Resigned in order to run for
2940:Senate Intelligence Committee
2145:Also Republican floor leader
2127:Also Republican floor leader
5910:Surrender of Lord Cornwallis
5853:The Apotheosis of Washington
5587:Chief Administrative Officer
5425:Gov. Publishing Office (GPO)
3637:Senate Republican Conference
3348:Senate Environment Committee
2919:Senate Agriculture Committee
991:"Conference" versus "caucus"
920:became chairman and Senator
641:Senate Republican Conference
327:United States Vice President
35:Senate Republican Conference
7:
8484:Republican Jewish Coalition
8399:Republican Governance Group
6075:Health and Fitness Facility
5867:Declaration of Independence
4636:Killed or wounded in office
4457:Congressional Jewish Caucus
4430:Hispanic and Latino members
3697:House Republican Conference
2041:April 1911 – March 4, 1913
10:
8664:
8404:Republican Study Committee
5489:Interparliamentary Affairs
5410:Congr. Budget Office (CBO)
5046:Riddick's Senate Procedure
4473:Gender and sexual identity
3378:and Ranking Member of the
3007:Senate Judiciary Committee
3005:and Ranking Member of the
2860:
2409:January 3, 2019 – present
811:
706:(retiring in January 2025)
8579:
8542:Republican Liberty Caucus
8522:
8452:
8414:
8345:
8334:
8289:
8028:
8014:
7954:
7585:
7576:
7367:
7170:
7033:
6229:
6189:
6118:
6095:Old Supreme Court Chamber
6060:
6010:
5975:
5964:
5808:Congressional Prayer Room
5788:
5725:
5656:
5574:
5523:
5516:
5471:
5445:
5438:
5361:
5357:
5339:
5289:
5255:Congress Hall (1790–1800)
5206:
5197:
5171:
5089:
4968:
4779:
4753:
4677:
4673:
4662:
4601:Current members by wealth
4588:
4536:
4520:
4472:
4383:
4365:
4358:
4332:
4285:
4201:
4194:
4034:
4026:Elected but did not serve
3976:
3913:
3877:
3870:
3866:
3853:
3810:
3760:Policy Committee Co-Chair
3733:
3701:House of Representatives
3630:
3107:Senate Commerce Committee
1813:
1808:
1803:
1792:
1785:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1745:
1738:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1691:
1684:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1616:
1609:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1555:
1548:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1501:
1494:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1426:
1419:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1379:
1372:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1292:
1285:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1245:
1238:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1170:
1163:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1123:
1116:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1076:
1069:
1050:
202:Politics of United States
197:
190:
185:
173:
162:
152:
136:
124:
107:
90:
75:
60:
50:
41:
32:
8312:Northern Mariana Islands
5388:Architect of the Capitol
5250:Federal Hall (1789–1790)
4391:African-American members
3815:House of Representatives
3645:Senate Democratic Caucus
3398:
3346:, Ranking Member of the
3308:, Ranking Member of the
3254:, Ranking Member of the
3245:, Ranking Member of the
3105:, Ranking Member of the
3060:, Ranking Member of the
3030:, Ranking Member of the
2968:, Ranking Member of the
2961:Senate Finance Committee
2959:, Ranking Member of the
2938:, Ranking Member of the
2917:, Ranking Member of the
2896:, Ranking Member of the
877:, who was elected whip.
363:the United States Senate
225:This article is part of
5938:Washington at Princeton
5882:Apotheosis of Democracy
5302:Congressional Quarterly
4991:Executive communication
4981:Blue slip (U.S. Senate)
4938:Suspension of the rules
4464:Native American members
3890:By shortness of service
3705:House Democratic Caucus
3310:Senate Narcotics Caucus
3247:Senate Budget Committee
3231:Senate Ethics Committee
2107:Republican floor leader
1899:Congressional Quarterly
863:James W. Wadsworth, Jr.
742:) as Chairwoman of the
579:Senate office buildings
138:Political position
8394:Problem Solvers Caucus
6105:Webster Page Residence
6080:House Recording Studio
5924:Revolutionary War Door
5685:Register of Copyrights
5266:Biographical Directory
4735:"Necessary and Proper"
4275:Policy Committee Chair
4253:Policy Committee Chair
3804:United States Congress
3752:Policy Committee Chair
3690:Policy Committee Chair
3682:Policy Committee Chair
3256:Senate Aging Committee
3053:Senate Minority Leader
2452:, serving since 2023.
2434:Policy Committee chair
2062:Jacob Harold Gallinger
966:United States Congress
803:President pro tempore
704:Senate Minority Leader
382:Politics and procedure
247:
8479:Log Cabin Republicans
5430:Technology Assessment
4851:Dear Colleague letter
4846:Continuing resolution
4841:Concurrent resolution
4320:Republican Conference
4260:Republican Conference
4221:President pro tempore
3953:Born outside the U.S.
1922:1859 – December 1862
922:Wallace H. White, Jr.
768:) as Chairman of the
573:Senate Reception Room
558:United States Capitol
374:Republican Conference
337:President pro tempore
245:
192:republican.senate.gov
8643:United States Senate
8509:Republicans Overseas
8499:Teen Age Republicans
8302:District of Columbia
6703:1964 (San Francisco)
6663:1956 (San Francisco)
6199:National Union Party
5994:Mountains and Clouds
5750:Congressional Record
5607:Floor Services Chief
5494:Law Revision Counsel
5245:Continental Congress
4740:Power of enforcement
4703:Contempt of Congress
4606:From multiple states
4559:Mormon (LDS) members
4367:Congressional caucus
4011:Served a single term
3943:Expelled or censured
3885:By length of service
3742:Conference Secretary
3344:Shelley Moore Capito
3272:Senate Minority Whip
2845:Shelley Moore Capito
2740:Kay Bailey Hutchison
2530:Wallace H. White Jr.
2450:Shelley Moore Capito
2442:United States Senate
2209:Margaret Chase Smith
2192:Leverett Saltonstall
1010:William P. Fessenden
914:Arthur H. Vandenberg
749:Shelley Moore Capito
718:Senate Minority Whip
687:Conference hierarchy
681:Shelley Moore Capito
649:United States Senate
235:United States Senate
114:Shelley Moore Capito
55:United States Senate
8462:College Republicans
6883:2000 (Philadelphia)
6623:1948 (Philadelphia)
6583:1940 (Philadelphia)
6400:1900 (Philadelphia)
6309:1872 (Philadelphia)
6257:1856 (Philadelphia)
6209:Fourth Party System
6018:Building Commission
5499:Legislative Counsel
5420:Library of Congress
5381:Comptroller General
5371:Congressional staff
5056:Senatorial courtesy
4445:Hispanic Conference
3860:Members and leaders
3505:. November 16, 2022
2045:Shelby Moore Cullom
513:Senatorial courtesy
361:Party leadership of
319:Women in the Senate
8494:Republicans Abroad
8359:Legislative Digest
6823:1988 (New Orleans)
6763:1976 (Kansas City)
6743:1972 (Miami Beach)
6723:1968 (Miami Beach)
6523:1928 (Kansas City)
6387:1896 (Saint Louis)
6374:1892 (Minneapolis)
6219:Sixth Party System
6214:Fifth Party System
6204:Third Party System
6090:Old Senate Chamber
5956:VP Bust Collection
5780:United States Code
5712:Jefferson Building
5405:Cap. Guide Service
5272:Divided government
5189:Seal of the Senate
5153:Select and special
5118:Discharge petition
5071:Tie-breaking votes
5036:Recess appointment
4976:Advice and consent
4856:Discharge petition
4799:Appropriation bill
4708:Declaration of war
3900:Non-voting members
2605:Wallace F. Bennett
2440:conference in the
2011:William B. Allison
1891:party floor leader
1519:September 24, 1969
971:Everett M. Dirksen
855:Jacob H. Gallinger
831:William B. Allison
568:Old Senate Chamber
463:Recess appointment
390:Advice and consent
248:
8620:
8619:
8575:
8574:
8504:Young Republicans
8372:Senate Conference
8330:
8329:
8010:
8009:
6322:1876 (Cincinnati)
6147:
6146:
6143:
6142:
6139:
6138:
6056:
6055:
5860:Statue of Freedom
5824:Statue of Freedom
5803:Brumidi Corridors
5775:Statutes at Large
5729:Publishing Office
5652:
5651:
5512:
5511:
5335:
5334:
5331:
5330:
5285:
5284:
5233:election disputes
5221:speaker elections
5184:Mace of the House
5031:Presiding Officer
4996:Executive session
4943:Unanimous consent
4903:Multiple referral
4888:Lame-duck session
4658:
4657:
4654:
4653:
4584:
4583:
4384:Ethnic and racial
4328:
4327:
4315:Democratic Caucus
4238:Democratic Caucus
4190:
4189:
3770:
3769:
3765:
3764:
3756:Policy Committee
3686:Policy Committee
3479:Idaho Capital Sun
3395:
3394:
2858:
2857:
2425:
2424:
2158:Arthur Vandenberg
2136:Charles L. McNary
2079:Henry Cabot Lodge
1977:George F. Edmunds
1889:. The office of "
1878:
1877:
1449:September 7, 1969
1315:November 29, 1951
1295:Kenneth S. Wherry
1263:February 25, 1944
1193:February 25, 1944
1173:Charles L. McNary
1094:November 28, 1924
932:In 1944, Senator
903:Charles L. McNary
847:Nelson W. Aldrich
637:
636:
534:Unanimous consent
434:Executive session
369:Democratic Caucus
347:Presiding officer
220:
219:
207:Political parties
16:(Redirected from
8655:
8377:Policy Committee
8353:House Conference
8343:
8342:
8026:
8025:
7583:
7582:
7003:2024 (Milwaukee)
6963:2016 (Cleveland)
6863:1996 (San Diego)
6563:1936 (Cleveland)
6503:1924 (Cleveland)
6283:1864 (Baltimore)
6183:
6182:Republican Party
6174:
6167:
6160:
6151:
6150:
5973:
5972:
5790:Capitol Building
5764:U.S. Gov. Manual
5717:Madison Building
5680:Copyright Office
5644:Sergeant at Arms
5602:Floor Operations
5521:
5520:
5443:
5442:
5359:
5358:
5341:
5340:
5204:
5203:
5021:Morning business
4908:House procedures
4871:Joint resolution
4675:
4674:
4664:
4663:
4544:Buddhist members
4363:
4362:
4199:
4198:
4021:Switched parties
3968:Switched parties
3905:Unseated members
3895:Youngest members
3875:
3874:
3868:
3867:
3855:
3854:
3797:
3790:
3783:
3774:
3773:
3712:Conference Chair
3675:Caucus Secretary
3652:Conference Chair
3633:
3632:
3617:
3610:
3603:
3594:
3593:
3557:
3556:
3549:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3539:
3524:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3510:
3495:
3489:
3488:
3486:
3485:
3470:
3455:
3452:
3446:
3440:
3434:
3424:
3418:
3408:
3289:Marsha Blackburn
3222:Markwayne Mullin
3112:Cindy Hyde-Smith
2882:Tommy Tuberville
2866:
2455:
2454:
2438:Republican Party
2277:James A. McClure
2154:
2118:James Eli Watson
1943:Henry B. Anthony
1905:
1904:
1811:
1801:
1790:
1769:
1764:
1754:
1743:
1715:
1710:
1700:
1689:
1640:
1635:
1625:
1614:
1579:
1574:
1564:
1553:
1525:
1520:
1510:
1499:
1450:
1445:
1435:
1424:
1403:
1398:
1388:
1382:William Knowland
1377:
1363:
1358:
1348:
1337:
1316:
1311:
1301:
1290:
1269:
1264:
1254:
1248:Wallace H. White
1243:
1194:
1189:
1179:
1168:
1147:
1142:
1132:
1126:James Eli Watson
1121:
1100:
1095:
1085:
1074:
1045:
1044:
977:, said in 1959:
969:Leader, Senator
839:Orville H. Platt
647:senators in the
629:
622:
615:
439:Morning business
222:
221:
180:
168:
157:Republican Party
46:
30:
29:
21:
8663:
8662:
8658:
8657:
8656:
8654:
8653:
8652:
8623:
8622:
8621:
8616:
8571:
8524:
8518:
8454:
8448:
8416:
8410:
8337:
8326:
8285:
8021:
8019:
8006:
7955:Chair elections
7950:
7572:
7471:D. B. Henderson
7459:T. J. Henderson
7384:
7381:
7379:
7374:
7370:
7363:
7181:
7178:
7176:
7173:
7166:
7039:administrations
7037:
7029:
6923:2008 (St. Paul)
6903:2004 (New York)
6248:
6245:
6243:
6239:
6236:
6232:
6225:
6185:
6181:
6178:
6148:
6135:
6114:
6062:
6052:
6006:
5967:
5960:
5837:Hall of Columns
5784:
5728:
5721:
5659:
5648:
5629:Parliamentarian
5570:
5561:Parliamentarian
5508:
5467:
5434:
5363:
5353:
5346:Capitol Complex
5327:
5281:
5277:Party divisions
5193:
5167:
5085:
4969:Senate-specific
4964:
4819:Closed sessions
4787:Act of Congress
4775:
4749:
4745:Taxing/spending
4669:
4650:
4641:Party switchers
4610:Died in office
4580:
4532:
4516:
4485:Equality Caucus
4468:
4440:Hispanic Caucus
4379:
4354:
4324:
4281:
4186:
4030:
3972:
3909:
3862:
3849:
3806:
3801:
3771:
3766:
3626:
3621:
3565:
3560:
3551:
3550:
3546:
3537:
3535:
3526:
3525:
3518:
3508:
3506:
3497:
3496:
3492:
3483:
3481:
3471:
3467:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3449:
3441:
3437:
3425:
3421:
3409:
3405:
3401:
3396:
3229:, Chair of the
3145:, Chair of the
3049:Mitch McConnell
2863:
2635:Clifford Hansen
2620:Robert Stafford
2500:James Wadsworth
2430:
2379:Lamar Alexander
2328:Connie Mack III
2175:Eugene Millikin
2152:
2151:
1883:
1810:January 3, 2007
1799:
1798:
1795:Mitch McConnell
1768:January 3, 2007
1763:January 3, 2003
1752:
1751:
1714:January 3, 2003
1698:
1697:
1634:January 3, 1985
1623:
1622:
1578:January 3, 1985
1573:January 3, 1977
1562:
1561:
1524:January 3, 1977
1508:
1507:
1444:January 3, 1959
1433:
1432:
1429:Everett Dirksen
1402:January 3, 1959
1386:
1385:
1357:January 3, 1953
1346:
1345:
1310:January 3, 1949
1299:
1298:
1268:January 3, 1949
1252:
1251:
1177:
1176:
1130:
1129:
1083:
1082:
1043:
1019:Wesley L. Jones
993:
962:
814:
696:Mitch McConnell
689:
677:vice chairwoman
633:
602:
601:
538:
522:
506:
485:
459:
443:
427:
365:
362:
351:
323:
315:
314:
297:Hill committees
287:
286:
269:Current members
216:
181:
178:
166:
65:Mitch McConnell
37:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8661:
8651:
8650:
8645:
8640:
8635:
8618:
8617:
8615:
8614:
8609:
8604:
8599:
8594:
8589:
8583:
8581:
8577:
8576:
8573:
8572:
8570:
8569:
8564:
8559:
8557:Liberty Caucus
8554:
8552:ConservAmerica
8549:
8544:
8539:
8534:
8528:
8526:
8520:
8519:
8517:
8516:
8511:
8506:
8501:
8496:
8491:
8486:
8481:
8476:
8471:
8470:
8469:
8458:
8456:
8450:
8449:
8447:
8446:
8441:
8436:
8431:
8426:
8420:
8418:
8412:
8411:
8409:
8408:
8407:
8406:
8401:
8396:
8391:
8389:Freedom Caucus
8381:
8380:
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8327:
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8322:Virgin Islands
8319:
8314:
8309:
8304:
8299:
8297:American Samoa
8293:
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8286:
8284:
8283:
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8273:
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8253:
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8243:
8238:
8233:
8231:South Carolina
8228:
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8218:
8213:
8208:
8203:
8198:
8196:North Carolina
8193:
8188:
8183:
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8168:
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7805:
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7755:
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7695:
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7655:
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7028:
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7024:2028 (Houston)
7020:
7019:
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7000:
6999:
6998:
6980:
6979:
6978:
6960:
6959:
6958:
6940:
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6920:
6919:
6918:
6900:
6899:
6898:
6880:
6879:
6878:
6860:
6859:
6858:
6843:1992 (Houston)
6840:
6839:
6838:
6820:
6819:
6818:
6800:
6799:
6798:
6783:1980 (Detroit)
6780:
6779:
6778:
6760:
6759:
6758:
6740:
6739:
6738:
6720:
6719:
6718:
6700:
6699:
6698:
6683:1960 (Chicago)
6680:
6679:
6678:
6660:
6659:
6658:
6643:1952 (Chicago)
6640:
6639:
6638:
6620:
6619:
6618:
6603:1944 (Chicago)
6600:
6599:
6598:
6580:
6579:
6578:
6560:
6559:
6558:
6543:1932 (Chicago)
6540:
6539:
6538:
6520:
6519:
6518:
6500:
6499:
6498:
6483:1920 (Chicago)
6480:
6479:
6478:
6463:1916 (Chicago)
6460:
6459:
6458:
6439:1912 (Chicago)
6436:
6426:1908 (Chicago)
6423:
6413:1904 (Chicago)
6410:
6397:
6384:
6371:
6361:1888 (Chicago)
6358:
6348:1884 (Chicago)
6345:
6335:1880 (Chicago)
6332:
6319:
6306:
6296:1868 (Chicago)
6293:
6280:
6270:1860 (Chicago)
6267:
6253:
6251:
6227:
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6224:
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6122:
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6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6085:Senate chamber
6082:
6077:
6072:
6070:Botanic Garden
6066:
6064:
6058:
6057:
6054:
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6051:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6030:
6025:
6023:office lottery
6020:
6014:
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6005:
6004:
5999:
5998:
5997:
5985:
5979:
5977:
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5948:
5941:
5934:
5931:Columbus Doors
5927:
5920:
5913:
5906:
5899:
5892:
5885:
5878:
5871:
5863:
5856:
5849:
5847:Visitor Center
5844:
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5834:
5829:
5828:
5827:
5815:
5810:
5805:
5800:
5794:
5792:
5786:
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5767:
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5753:
5746:
5739:
5737:Public Printer
5733:
5731:
5723:
5722:
5720:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5707:Adams Building
5704:
5699:
5694:
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5235:
5228:Senate history
5225:
5224:
5223:
5218:
5207:
5201:
5195:
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5115:
5110:
5105:
5103:ranking member
5095:
5093:
5087:
5086:
5084:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5066:Standing Rules
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5041:Reconciliation
5038:
5033:
5028:
5026:Nuclear option
5023:
5018:
5015:Senate Journal
5011:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4972:
4970:
4966:
4965:
4963:
4962:
4961:
4960:
4955:
4953:Line-item veto
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4918:Reconciliation
4915:
4910:
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4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4884:
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4811:
4809:Budget process
4806:
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4730:Naturalization
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4578:
4571:
4569:Quaker members
4566:
4564:Muslim members
4561:
4556:
4554:Jewish members
4551:
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4540:
4538:
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4460:
4459:
4452:Jewish members
4449:
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4437:
4427:
4426:
4425:
4415:
4410:
4409:
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4380:
4378:
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4360:
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4350:Gerrymandering
4347:
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4330:
4329:
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3563:External links
3561:
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3516:
3490:
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3457:
3456:
3447:
3435:
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3387:
3385:Cynthia Lummis
3382:
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3350:
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3297:
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3280:
3279:
3274:
3259:
3258:
3249:
3243:Lindsey Graham
3237:South Carolina
3234:
3233:
3227:James Lankford
3224:
3213:
3212:
3201:
3200:
3195:
3184:
3183:
3178:
3170:North Carolina
3167:
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3150:
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3133:
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3131:
3126:
3115:
3114:
3109:
3094:
3093:
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3076:
3065:
3064:
3055:
3040:
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3037:Roger Marshall
3034:
3019:
3018:
3009:
2999:Chuck Grassley
2990:
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2972:
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2894:Lisa Murkowski
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2785:Lisa Murkowski
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2515:Frederick Hale
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2485:William Kenyon
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2470:Charles Curtis
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1397:August 3, 1953
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1342:Robert A. Taft
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1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1079:Charles Curtis
1075:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1031:
1002:Charles Sumner
998:Reconstruction
992:
989:
984:
983:
961:
958:
934:Robert A. Taft
871:Charles Curtis
813:
810:
809:
808:
795:Chuck Grassley
792:
782:
772:
759:
746:
733:
720:
707:
688:
685:
635:
634:
632:
631:
624:
617:
609:
606:
605:
604:
603:
600:
599:
593:
588:
581:
577:
575:
570:
565:
563:Senate chamber
560:
552:
551:
547:
546:
545:
544:
539:
537:
536:
531:
525:
523:
521:
520:
518:Standing Rules
515:
509:
507:
505:
504:
499:
494:
488:
486:
484:
483:
478:
473:
467:
465:
460:
458:
457:
455:Nuclear option
452:
446:
444:
442:
441:
436:
430:
428:
426:
425:
415:
409:
407:
400:Closed session
397:
392:
384:
383:
379:
378:
377:
376:
371:
366:
359:
357:
350:
349:
344:
334:
322:
321:
316:
313:
312:
306:
299:
295:
293:
291:Former members
288:
285:
284:
278:
271:
267:
262:
261:
257:
256:
250:
249:
238:
237:
231:
230:
218:
217:
215:
214:
209:
204:
198:
195:
194:
188:
187:
183:
182:
177:
175:
171:
170:
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
149:
140:
134:
133:
128:
122:
121:
111:
105:
104:
94:
88:
87:
77:
73:
72:
62:
58:
57:
52:
48:
47:
39:
38:
34:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8660:
8649:
8646:
8644:
8641:
8639:
8636:
8634:
8631:
8630:
8628:
8613:
8610:
8608:
8605:
8603:
8600:
8598:
8595:
8593:
8590:
8588:
8585:
8584:
8582:
8578:
8568:
8567:The Wish List
8565:
8563:
8562:Ripon Society
8560:
8558:
8555:
8553:
8550:
8548:
8545:
8543:
8540:
8538:
8535:
8533:
8530:
8529:
8527:
8521:
8515:
8512:
8510:
8507:
8505:
8502:
8500:
8497:
8495:
8492:
8490:
8487:
8485:
8482:
8480:
8477:
8475:
8472:
8468:
8465:
8464:
8463:
8460:
8459:
8457:
8451:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8425:
8422:
8421:
8419:
8413:
8405:
8402:
8400:
8397:
8395:
8392:
8390:
8387:
8386:
8385:
8382:
8378:
8375:
8374:
8373:
8370:
8366:
8363:
8361:
8360:
8356:
8355:
8354:
8351:
8350:
8348:
8344:
8341:
8339:
8338:organizations
8333:
8323:
8320:
8318:
8315:
8313:
8310:
8308:
8305:
8303:
8300:
8298:
8295:
8294:
8292:
8288:
8282:
8279:
8277:
8274:
8272:
8271:West Virginia
8269:
8267:
8264:
8262:
8259:
8257:
8254:
8252:
8249:
8247:
8244:
8242:
8239:
8237:
8234:
8232:
8229:
8227:
8224:
8222:
8219:
8217:
8214:
8212:
8209:
8207:
8204:
8202:
8199:
8197:
8194:
8192:
8189:
8187:
8184:
8182:
8179:
8177:
8176:New Hampshire
8174:
8172:
8169:
8167:
8164:
8162:
8159:
8157:
8154:
8152:
8149:
8147:
8144:
8142:
8139:
8137:
8136:Massachusetts
8134:
8132:
8129:
8127:
8124:
8122:
8119:
8117:
8114:
8112:
8109:
8107:
8104:
8102:
8099:
8097:
8094:
8092:
8089:
8087:
8084:
8082:
8079:
8077:
8074:
8072:
8069:
8067:
8064:
8062:
8059:
8057:
8054:
8052:
8049:
8047:
8044:
8042:
8039:
8037:
8034:
8033:
8031:
8027:
8024:
8017:
8013:
8003:
8000:
7998:
7995:
7993:
7990:
7988:
7985:
7983:
7980:
7978:
7975:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7965:
7963:
7960:
7959:
7957:
7953:
7947:
7944:
7942:
7939:
7937:
7934:
7932:
7929:
7927:
7924:
7922:
7918:
7915:
7913:
7910:
7908:
7905:
7903:
7900:
7898:
7895:
7893:
7890:
7888:
7885:
7883:
7880:
7878:
7875:
7873:
7870:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7859:
7856:
7854:
7851:
7849:
7846:
7844:
7841:
7839:
7836:
7834:
7831:
7829:
7826:
7824:
7821:
7819:
7816:
7814:
7811:
7809:
7806:
7804:
7801:
7799:
7796:
7794:
7791:
7789:
7786:
7784:
7781:
7779:
7776:
7774:
7771:
7769:
7766:
7764:
7761:
7759:
7756:
7754:
7751:
7749:
7746:
7744:
7741:
7739:
7736:
7734:
7731:
7729:
7726:
7724:
7721:
7719:
7716:
7714:
7711:
7709:
7706:
7704:
7701:
7699:
7696:
7694:
7691:
7689:
7686:
7684:
7681:
7679:
7676:
7674:
7671:
7669:
7666:
7664:
7661:
7659:
7656:
7654:
7651:
7649:
7646:
7644:
7641:
7639:
7636:
7634:
7631:
7629:
7626:
7624:
7621:
7619:
7616:
7614:
7611:
7609:
7606:
7604:
7601:
7599:
7596:
7594:
7591:
7590:
7588:
7584:
7581:
7579:
7575:
7568:
7565:
7562:
7559:
7556:
7553:
7550:
7547:
7544:
7541:
7538:
7535:
7532:
7529:
7526:
7523:
7520:
7517:
7514:
7511:
7508:
7505:
7502:
7499:
7496:
7493:
7490:
7487:
7484:
7481:
7478:
7475:
7472:
7469:
7466:
7463:
7460:
7457:
7454:
7451:
7448:
7445:
7442:
7439:
7436:
7433:
7430:
7427:
7424:
7421:
7418:
7415:
7412:
7409:
7406:
7403:
7400:
7397:
7394:
7391:
7390:
7388:
7386:
7377:
7372:
7366:
7359:
7356:
7353:
7350:
7347:
7344:
7341:
7338:
7335:
7332:
7329:
7326:
7323:
7320:
7317:
7314:
7311:
7308:
7305:
7302:
7299:
7296:
7293:
7290:
7287:
7284:
7281:
7278:
7275:
7272:
7269:
7266:
7263:
7260:
7257:
7254:
7251:
7248:
7245:
7242:
7239:
7236:
7233:
7230:
7227:
7224:
7221:
7218:
7215:
7212:
7209:
7206:
7203:
7200:
7197:
7194:
7191:
7188:
7187:
7185:
7183:
7175:
7169:
7162:
7159:
7156:
7153:
7150:
7149:G. H. W. Bush
7147:
7144:
7141:
7138:
7135:
7132:
7129:
7126:
7123:
7120:
7117:
7114:
7111:
7108:
7105:
7102:
7099:
7096:
7093:
7090:
7087:
7084:
7081:
7078:
7075:
7072:
7069:
7066:
7063:
7060:
7057:
7054:
7051:
7048:
7045:
7044:
7042:
7040:
7036:
7032:
7026:
7025:
7021:
7017:
7014:
7013:
7012:
7008:
7004:
7001:
6997:
6994:
6993:
6992:
6988:
6984:
6981:
6977:
6974:
6973:
6972:
6968:
6964:
6961:
6957:
6954:
6953:
6952:
6948:
6944:
6941:
6937:
6934:
6933:
6932:
6928:
6924:
6921:
6917:
6914:
6913:
6912:
6908:
6904:
6901:
6897:
6894:
6893:
6892:
6888:
6884:
6881:
6877:
6874:
6873:
6872:
6868:
6864:
6861:
6857:
6854:
6853:
6852:
6848:
6847:G. H. W. Bush
6844:
6841:
6837:
6834:
6833:
6832:
6828:
6827:G. H. W. Bush
6824:
6821:
6817:
6814:
6813:
6812:
6811:G. H. W. Bush
6808:
6804:
6803:1984 (Dallas)
6801:
6797:
6794:
6793:
6792:
6791:G. H. W. Bush
6788:
6784:
6781:
6777:
6774:
6773:
6772:
6768:
6764:
6761:
6757:
6754:
6753:
6752:
6748:
6744:
6741:
6737:
6734:
6733:
6732:
6728:
6724:
6721:
6717:
6714:
6713:
6712:
6708:
6704:
6701:
6697:
6694:
6693:
6692:
6688:
6684:
6681:
6677:
6674:
6673:
6672:
6668:
6664:
6661:
6657:
6654:
6653:
6652:
6648:
6644:
6641:
6637:
6634:
6633:
6632:
6628:
6624:
6621:
6617:
6614:
6613:
6612:
6608:
6604:
6601:
6597:
6594:
6593:
6592:
6588:
6584:
6581:
6577:
6574:
6573:
6572:
6568:
6564:
6561:
6557:
6554:
6553:
6552:
6548:
6544:
6541:
6537:
6534:
6533:
6532:
6528:
6524:
6521:
6517:
6514:
6513:
6512:
6508:
6504:
6501:
6497:
6494:
6493:
6492:
6488:
6484:
6481:
6477:
6474:
6473:
6472:
6468:
6464:
6461:
6457:
6454:
6453:
6452:
6448:
6444:
6440:
6437:
6435:
6431:
6427:
6424:
6422:
6418:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6405:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6392:
6388:
6385:
6383:
6379:
6375:
6372:
6370:
6366:
6362:
6359:
6357:
6353:
6349:
6346:
6344:
6340:
6336:
6333:
6331:
6327:
6323:
6320:
6318:
6314:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6301:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6288:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6275:
6271:
6268:
6266:
6262:
6258:
6255:
6254:
6252:
6250:
6241:
6234:
6228:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6196:
6195:
6192:
6191:
6188:
6184:
6175:
6170:
6168:
6163:
6161:
6156:
6155:
6152:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6123:
6121:
6117:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6067:
6065:
6059:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6015:
6013:
6009:
6003:
6000:
5996:
5995:
5991:
5990:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5980:
5978:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5963:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5946:
5942:
5940:
5939:
5935:
5933:
5932:
5928:
5926:
5925:
5921:
5919:
5918:
5914:
5912:
5911:
5907:
5905:
5904:
5900:
5898:
5897:
5893:
5891:
5890:
5886:
5884:
5883:
5879:
5877:
5876:
5872:
5870:
5868:
5864:
5862:
5861:
5857:
5855:
5854:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5842:Statuary Hall
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5826:
5825:
5821:
5820:
5819:
5816:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5799:
5796:
5795:
5793:
5791:
5787:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5765:
5761:
5759:
5758:
5754:
5752:
5751:
5747:
5745:
5744:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5734:
5732:
5730:
5724:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5697:Poet Laureate
5695:
5693:
5690:
5686:
5683:
5682:
5681:
5678:
5674:
5671:
5670:
5669:
5666:
5665:
5663:
5661:
5655:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5639:Reading Clerk
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5623:
5620:
5619:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5579:
5577:
5573:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5528:
5526:
5522:
5519:
5515:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5479:Congr. Ethics
5477:
5476:
5474:
5470:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5450:
5448:
5444:
5441:
5437:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5399:
5396:
5395:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5382:
5379:
5378:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5368:
5366:
5360:
5356:
5351:
5347:
5342:
5338:
5324:
5323:
5319:
5317:
5316:
5312:
5310:
5309:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5294:
5292:
5288:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5267:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5230:
5229:
5226:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5213:
5212:
5211:House history
5209:
5208:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5196:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5176:
5174:
5170:
5164:
5163:Subcommittees
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5148:List (Senate)
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5100:
5097:
5096:
5094:
5092:
5088:
5082:
5081:Treaty Clause
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5016:
5012:
5010:
5009:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4973:
4971:
4967:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4950:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4882:
4879:
4878:
4877:
4876:Joint session
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4861:Enrolled bill
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4821:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4793:
4790:
4789:
4788:
4785:
4784:
4782:
4778:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4758:
4756:
4752:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4715:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4682:
4680:
4676:
4672:
4665:
4661:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4611:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4587:
4577:
4576:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4549:Hindu members
4547:
4545:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4535:
4529:
4526:
4525:
4523:
4519:
4511:
4510:current House
4508:
4506:
4505:Issues Caucus
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4490:
4486:
4483:
4482:
4481:
4478:
4477:
4475:
4471:
4465:
4462:
4458:
4455:
4454:
4453:
4450:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4432:
4431:
4428:
4424:
4421:
4420:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4393:
4392:
4389:
4388:
4386:
4382:
4376:
4373:
4372:
4370:
4368:
4364:
4361:
4357:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4345:Apportionment
4343:
4341:
4338:
4337:
4335:
4331:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4299:
4296:
4295:
4294:
4291:
4290:
4288:
4284:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4262:
4261:
4258:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4240:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4222:
4219:
4215:
4212:
4211:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4204:
4200:
4197:
4193:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4039:
4037:
4033:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3990:
3987:
3986:
3985:
3982:
3981:
3979:
3975:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3927:
3924:
3923:
3922:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3912:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3882:
3880:
3876:
3873:
3869:
3865:
3861:
3856:
3852:
3846:
3843:
3840:
3837: →
3836:
3833: ←
3832:
3828:
3826:
3825:Joint session
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3809:
3805:
3798:
3793:
3791:
3786:
3784:
3779:
3778:
3775:
3761:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3749:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3739:
3736:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3721:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3709:
3706:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3679:
3676:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3664:
3661:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3649:
3646:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3629:
3625:
3618:
3613:
3611:
3606:
3604:
3599:
3598:
3595:
3588:
3587:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3566:
3554:
3548:
3534:on 2008-11-04
3533:
3529:
3523:
3521:
3504:
3500:
3494:
3480:
3476:
3469:
3465:
3451:
3445:
3439:
3432:
3428:
3423:
3416:
3412:
3411:Warren Austin
3407:
3403:
3391:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3377:
3373:
3372:John Barrasso
3370:
3369:
3368:
3367:
3361:
3358:
3357:
3356:
3355:
3349:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3340:
3339:
3338:West Virginia
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3323:
3322:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3302:
3301:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3286:
3285:
3284:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3269:
3266:
3265:
3264:
3263:
3257:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3244:
3241:
3240:
3239:
3238:
3232:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3219:
3218:
3217:
3211:
3208:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3190:
3189:
3188:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3172:
3171:
3165:
3164:Pete Ricketts
3162:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3154:
3148:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3139:
3138:
3134:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3121:
3120:
3119:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3104:
3101:
3100:
3099:
3098:
3092:
3091:Susan Collins
3089:
3088:
3087:
3086:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3070:
3069:
3063:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3050:
3047:
3046:
3045:
3044:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3024:
3023:
3017:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2997:
2996:
2995:
2994:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2977:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2953:
2952:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2937:
2934:
2933:
2932:
2931:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2916:
2913:
2912:
2911:
2910:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2895:
2892:
2891:
2890:
2889:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2873:
2872:
2868:
2867:
2854:2023–present
2853:
2851:
2850:West Virginia
2848:
2846:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2827:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2812:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2800:John Barrasso
2798:
2797:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2722:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2647:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2617:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2598:
2596:
2595:New Hampshire
2593:
2591:
2590:Norris Cotton
2588:
2587:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2572:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2557:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2545:Harold Burton
2543:
2542:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2460:
2458:Officeholder
2457:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2436:) within the
2435:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2413:John Barrasso
2411:
2408:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2345:Rick Santorum
2343:
2340:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2231:New Hampshire
2229:
2227:
2226:Norris Cotton
2224:
2221:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2197:Massachusetts
2195:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2149:
2148:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2084:Massachusetts
2082:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2067:New Hampshire
2065:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1931:New Hampshire
1929:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1920:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1900:
1894:
1892:
1888:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1806:
1797:
1796:
1789:
1783:
1780:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1772:
1759:
1750:
1749:
1742:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1709:June 11, 1996
1705:
1696:
1695:
1688:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1643:
1639:June 11, 1996
1630:
1621:
1620:
1613:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1569:
1560:
1559:
1552:
1546:
1543:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1515:
1506:
1505:
1498:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1440:
1431:
1430:
1423:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1393:
1384:
1383:
1376:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1362:July 31, 1953
1360:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1336:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1306:
1297:
1296:
1289:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1259:
1250:
1249:
1242:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1188:March 4, 1933
1184:
1175:
1174:
1167:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1146:March 4, 1933
1141:March 4, 1929
1137:
1128:
1127:
1120:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1099:March 3, 1929
1090:
1081:
1080:
1073:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1047:
1046:
1041:Floor leaders
1034:
1033:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1006:Massachusetts
1003:
999:
988:
980:
979:
978:
976:
972:
967:
957:
955:
951:
947:
946:James McClure
943:
939:
935:
930:
927:
923:
919:
915:
910:
908:
904:
900:
894:
890:
888:
884:
883:Boies Penrose
878:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
859:New Hampshire
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
826:
823:
819:
807:
806:
800:
796:
793:
790:
786:
783:
780:
776:
773:
771:
767:
763:
760:
758:
754:
750:
747:
745:
741:
737:
734:
732:
728:
724:
723:John Barrasso
721:
719:
715:
711:
708:
705:
701:
697:
694:
693:
692:
684:
682:
678:
674:
673:John Barrasso
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
630:
625:
623:
618:
616:
611:
610:
608:
607:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
583:
582:
580:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
555:
554:
553:
549:
548:
543:
540:
535:
532:
530:
527:
526:
524:
519:
516:
514:
511:
510:
508:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
489:
487:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
468:
466:
464:
461:
456:
453:
451:
448:
447:
445:
440:
437:
435:
432:
431:
429:
423:
419:
416:
414:
411:
410:
408:
405:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
387:
386:
385:
381:
380:
375:
372:
370:
367:
364:
358:
356:
355:Party leaders
353:
352:
348:
345:
342:
338:
335:
332:
328:
325:
324:
320:
317:
310:
307:
305:
301:
300:
298:
294:
292:
289:
282:
279:
277:
273:
272:
270:
266:
265:
264:
263:
259:
258:
255:
252:
251:
244:
240:
239:
236:
233:
232:
228:
224:
223:
213:
210:
208:
205:
203:
200:
199:
196:
193:
189:
184:
176:
172:
165:
161:
158:
155:
151:
148:
144:
141:
139:
135:
132:
129:
127:
123:
119:
115:
112:
110:
106:
102:
98:
97:John Barrasso
95:
93:
89:
85:
81:
78:
74:
70:
66:
63:
59:
56:
53:
49:
45:
40:
31:
19:
8597:Bibliography
8371:
8357:
8236:South Dakota
8226:Rhode Island
8221:Pennsylvania
8201:North Dakota
7179:
7035:Presidential
7022:
6943:2012 (Tampa)
6247:presidential
6231:Presidential
6126:Capitol Hill
5992:
5943:
5936:
5929:
5922:
5915:
5908:
5901:
5894:
5887:
5880:
5873:
5866:
5858:
5851:
5822:
5762:
5755:
5748:
5741:
5350:Capitol Hill
5320:
5313:
5306:
5265:
5143:List (House)
5138:List (Joint)
5108:Of the Whole
5014:
5007:
5006:Jefferson's
4893:Magic minute
4646:Slave owners
4629:2000–present
4575:Sikh members
4573:
4480:LGBT members
4406:Black Caucus
4259:
4182:118th (2023)
4177:117th (2021)
4172:116th (2019)
4167:115th (2017)
4162:114th (2015)
4157:113th (2013)
4152:112th (2011)
4147:111th (2009)
4142:110th (2007)
4137:109th (2005)
4132:108th (2003)
4127:107th (2001)
4122:106th (1999)
4117:105th (1997)
4112:104th (1995)
4107:103rd (1993)
4102:102nd (1991)
4097:101st (1989)
4092:100th (1987)
3720:Caucus Chair
3660:Caucus Chair
3636:
3585:
3547:
3536:. Retrieved
3532:the original
3507:. Retrieved
3502:
3493:
3482:. Retrieved
3478:
3468:
3450:
3438:
3422:
3406:
3389:
3365:
3364:
3353:
3352:
3337:
3336:
3320:
3319:
3299:
3298:
3294:Bill Hagerty
3282:
3281:
3262:South Dakota
3261:
3260:
3236:
3235:
3215:
3214:
3203:
3202:
3198:Kevin Cramer
3187:North Dakota
3186:
3185:
3169:
3168:
3152:
3151:
3143:Steve Daines
3136:
3135:
3124:Eric Schmitt
3117:
3116:
3103:Roger Wicker
3096:
3095:
3084:
3083:
3079:John Kennedy
3074:Bill Cassidy
3067:
3066:
3042:
3041:
3021:
3020:
2992:
2991:
2975:
2974:
2950:
2949:
2929:
2928:
2915:John Boozman
2908:
2907:
2903:Dan Sullivan
2887:
2886:
2870:
2869:
2775:South Dakota
2665:Thad Cochran
2580:North Dakota
2575:Milton Young
2565:South Dakota
2431:
2401:South Dakota
2350:Pennsylvania
2311:Thad Cochran
2299:Rhode Island
2260:Bob Packwood
1994:John Sherman
1960:John Sherman
1948:Rhode Island
1926:John P. Hale
1897:
1895:
1884:
1814:
1793:
1746:
1692:
1617:
1558:Howard Baker
1556:
1514:Pennsylvania
1502:
1427:
1380:
1340:
1293:
1246:
1171:
1124:
1077:
1060:Left office
1057:Took office
994:
985:
963:
942:Bob Packwood
931:
911:
895:
891:
887:Pennsylvania
879:
851:Rhode Island
845:and Senator
827:
815:
804:
762:Steve Daines
690:
640:
638:
373:
276:by seniority
143:Center-right
131:Conservatism
61:Floor Leader
8415:Fundraising
8336:Affiliated
8317:Puerto Rico
8151:Mississippi
8066:Connecticut
7788:Summerfield
7563:(2019–2023)
7557:(2015–2019)
7551:(2007–2015)
7545:(1999–2007)
7539:(1995–1999)
7533:(1981–1995)
7527:(1973–1981)
7521:(1965–1973)
7515:(1959–1965)
7509:(1939–1959)
7503:(1931–1939)
7497:(1925–1931)
7491:(1919–1925)
7485:(1911–1919)
7479:(1903–1911)
7473:(1899–1903)
7467:(1895–1899)
7461:(1891–1895)
7455:(1889–1891)
7449:(1883–1889)
7443:(1881–1883)
7437:(1879–1881)
7431:(1877–1879)
7425:(1875–1877)
7419:(1869–1875)
7407:(1863–1869)
7401:(1861–1863)
7395:(1860–1861)
7354:(2003–2007)
7348:(1996–2003)
7342:(1985–1996)
7336:(1980–1985)
7330:(1979–1980)
7324:(1977–1979)
7318:(1969–1977)
7312:(1959–1969)
7306:(1953–1959)
7294:(1952–1953)
7288:(1949–1952)
7282:(1944–1949)
7276:(1941–1944)
7270:(1940–1941)
7264:(1933–1940)
7258:(1929–1933)
7252:(1924–1929)
7246:(1918–1924)
7240:(1913–1918)
7234:(1911–1913)
7228:(1908–1911)
7222:(1897–1908)
7216:(1891–1897)
7210:(1885–1891)
7204:(1884–1885)
7198:(1862–1884)
7192:(1859–1862)
7172:U.S. Senate
7163:(2017–2021)
7157:(2001–2009)
7151:(1989–1993)
7145:(1981–1989)
7139:(1974–1977)
7133:(1969–1974)
7127:(1953–1961)
7121:(1929–1933)
7115:(1923–1929)
7109:(1921–1923)
7103:(1909–1913)
7097:(1901–1909)
7091:(1897–1901)
7085:(1889–1893)
7079:(1881–1885)
7067:(1877–1881)
7061:(1869–1877)
7055:(1865–1868)
7049:(1861–1865)
6240:conventions
6100:Power Plant
5692:Law Library
5393:Cap. Police
5362:Legislative
5051:Senate hold
4958:Pocket veto
4933:Sponsorship
4913:Quorum call
4713:Impeachment
4087:99th (1985)
4082:98th (1983)
4077:97th (1981)
4072:96th (1979)
4067:95th (1977)
4062:94th (1975)
4057:93rd (1973)
4052:92nd (1971)
4047:91st (1969)
4042:90th (1967)
4035:New members
3731:Vice Chair
3427:Ted Stevens
3360:Ron Johnson
3332:Mitt Romney
3306:John Cornyn
3277:Mike Rounds
3210:J. D. Vance
3193:John Hoeven
3181:Thom Tillis
3159:Deb Fischer
3129:Josh Hawley
3097:Mississippi
3028:Jerry Moran
2936:Marco Rubio
2877:Katie Britt
2755:John Cornyn
2710:Connie Mack
2700:Mississippi
2670:Mississippi
2560:Chan Gurney
2316:Mississippi
2294:John Chafee
2243:Carl Curtis
2028:Eugene Hale
1800:(born 1942)
1753:(born 1952)
1704:Mississippi
1699:(born 1941)
1624:(1923–2021)
1563:(1925–2014)
1509:(1900–1994)
1434:(1896–1969)
1387:(1908–1974)
1347:(1889–1953)
1300:(1892–1951)
1253:(1877–1952)
1178:(1874–1944)
1131:(1874–1944)
1084:(1860–1936)
954:Connie Mack
843:Connecticut
679:is Senator
671:is Senator
476:Quorum call
153:Affiliation
8627:Categories
8266:Washington
8186:New Mexico
8181:New Jersey
8056:California
7867:Fahrenkopf
7862:Fahrenkopf
7783:Gabrielson
7393:Pennington
7383:Conference
7369:U.S. House
7190:J. P. Hale
7180:Conference
7155:G. W. Bush
7125:Eisenhower
6907:G. W. Bush
6887:G. W. Bush
6667:Eisenhower
6647:Eisenhower
6063:facilities
5770:Serial Set
5658:Library of
5634:Postmaster
5597:Doorkeeper
5458:Historical
5113:Conference
5091:Committees
5076:Traditions
5001:Filibuster
4754:Privileges
4528:Physicians
4521:Occupation
4270:Vice-Chair
3871:Membership
3746:Secretary
3727:Vice Chair
3671:Secretary
3538:2007-12-03
3509:January 3,
3503:Senate.gov
3484:2024-09-26
3461:References
3268:John Thune
3012:Joni Ernst
2987:Mike Braun
2982:Todd Young
2957:Mike Crapo
2945:Rick Scott
2924:Tom Cotton
2839:2019–2023
2830:Joni Ernst
2824:2012–2019
2809:2010–2012
2794:2009–2010
2770:John Thune
2764:2007–2009
2749:2001–2007
2734:1997–2000
2719:1995–1997
2704:1993–1995
2695:Trent Lott
2689:1991–1993
2680:Bob Kasten
2674:1985–1991
2659:1979–1985
2644:1977–1976
2629:1975–1977
2614:1973–1975
2599:1971–1973
2584:1946–1971
2569:1945–1946
2554:1944–1945
2539:1941–1944
2524:1927–1941
2509:1915–1927
2494:1913–1915
2479:1911–1913
2396:John Thune
2109:from 1925
1748:Bill Frist
1694:Trent Lott
1504:Hugh Scott
1392:California
1023:Washington
785:Mike Crapo
736:Joni Ernst
710:John Thune
675:, and its
663:, and the
661:television
645:Republican
529:Traditions
450:Filibuster
418:Committees
147:right-wing
109:Vice Chair
80:John Thune
76:Floor Whip
8587:Primaries
8523:Factional
8453:Sectional
8290:Territory
8276:Wisconsin
8241:Tennessee
8146:Minnesota
8121:Louisiana
8022:territory
8020:state and
7907:Gillespie
7892:Nicholson
7828:R. Morton
7808:T. Morton
7693:Rosewater
7683:Hitchcock
7673:Cortelyou
7495:Longworth
7358:McConnell
7238:Gallinger
7095:Roosevelt
7016:primaries
6996:primaries
6976:primaries
6956:primaries
6936:primaries
6916:primaries
6896:primaries
6876:primaries
6856:primaries
6836:primaries
6816:primaries
6796:primaries
6776:primaries
6756:primaries
6736:primaries
6716:primaries
6707:Goldwater
6696:primaries
6676:primaries
6656:primaries
6636:primaries
6616:primaries
6596:primaries
6576:primaries
6556:primaries
6536:primaries
6516:primaries
6496:primaries
6476:primaries
6471:Fairbanks
6456:primaries
6421:Fairbanks
6417:Roosevelt
6408:Roosevelt
6249:primaries
6038:Longworth
5968:buildings
5951:VP's Room
5612:Historian
5551:Librarian
5546:Historian
5531:Secretary
5517:Employees
5322:Roll Call
5133:Oversight
5061:Seniority
4928:Saxbe fix
4866:Expulsion
4780:Procedure
4718:Inquiries
4698:(Dormant)
4690:Copyright
4685:Article I
4624:1950–1999
4619:1900–1949
4614:1790–1899
4333:Districts
4248:Secretary
4209:President
3989:seniority
3963:Appointed
3926:seniority
3354:Wisconsin
3283:Tennessee
3252:Tim Scott
3068:Louisiana
3058:Rand Paul
2966:Jim Risch
2815:Roy Blunt
2685:Wisconsin
2650:Jake Garn
2384:Tennessee
1816:Incumbent
1758:Tennessee
1568:Tennessee
1048:Congress
1030:possible.
492:Saxbe fix
395:Blue slip
212:Elections
8612:Trumpism
8467:Chairmen
8384:Factions
8346:Congress
8261:Virginia
8211:Oklahoma
8191:New York
8166:Nebraska
8156:Missouri
8141:Michigan
8131:Maryland
8116:Kentucky
8096:Illinois
8071:Delaware
8061:Colorado
8051:Arkansas
7941:McDaniel
7917:Martínez
7853:Richards
7768:Brownell
7763:Spangler
7748:Hamilton
7743:Fletcher
7653:Campbell
7648:Clarkson
7618:Chandler
7561:McCarthy
7537:Gingrich
7376:Speakers
7304:Knowland
7113:Coolidge
7089:McKinley
7083:Harrison
7071:Garfield
6507:Coolidge
6491:Coolidge
6404:McKinley
6391:McKinley
6378:Harrison
6365:Harrison
6339:Garfield
6238:national
5869:painting
5660:Congress
5582:Chaplain
5536:Chaplain
5315:Politico
5308:The Hill
5158:Standing
5123:Hearings
5099:Chairman
4771:Immunity
4766:Franking
4761:Salaries
4695:Commerce
4537:Religion
3958:Resigned
3327:Mike Lee
3315:Ted Cruz
3216:Oklahoma
3176:Ted Budd
3153:Nebraska
3118:Missouri
3043:Kentucky
2909:Arkansas
2820:Missouri
2505:New York
2248:Nebraska
2180:Colorado
2163:Michigan
2050:Illinois
1805:Kentucky
1619:Bob Dole
1439:Illinois
1305:Nebraska
1017:Senator
975:Illinois
918:Michigan
867:New York
818:American
805:emeritus
775:Mike Lee
669:chairman
665:Internet
481:Salaries
281:by class
227:a series
179:49 / 100
126:Ideology
8592:Debates
8580:Related
8281:Wyoming
8256:Vermont
8161:Montana
8101:Indiana
8081:Georgia
8076:Florida
8046:Arizona
8036:Alabama
8016:Parties
7946:Whatley
7936:Priebus
7912:Mehlman
7902:Racicot
7897:Gilmore
7887:Barbour
7877:Yeutter
7872:Atwater
7793:Roberts
7738:Sanders
7623:Cameron
7608:Claflin
7598:Raymond
7569:(2023–)
7567:Johnson
7549:Boehner
7543:Hastert
7513:Halleck
7489:Gillett
7423:McCrary
7411:Pomeroy
7371:leaders
7360:(2007–)
7328:Stevens
7310:Dirksen
7292:Bridges
7226:E. Hale
7220:Allison
7214:Sherman
7208:Edmunds
7202:Sherman
7196:Anthony
7174:leaders
7107:Harding
7053:Johnson
7047:Lincoln
6611:Bricker
6587:Willkie
6487:Harding
6447:Sherman
6434:Sherman
6330:Wheeler
6291:Johnson
6287:Lincoln
6274:Lincoln
6261:Frémont
6233:tickets
6194:History
6119:Related
6048:Rayburn
6043:O'Neill
6002:Russell
5983:Dirksen
5832:Rotunda
5673:reports
5541:Curator
5504:Library
5463:Library
5453:Curator
5439:Offices
5364:offices
5238:memoirs
5216:memoirs
5199:History
4986:Classes
4836:Cloture
4814:Censure
4589:Related
4305:Leaders
4293:Speaker
4233:Leaders
4195:Leaders
3984:Members
3948:Classes
3921:Members
3878:Members
3641:Senate
3415:Vermont
3366:Wyoming
3137:Montana
2976:Indiana
2930:Florida
2871:Alabama
2861:Members
2805:Wyoming
2730:Georgia
2715:Florida
2640:Wyoming
2625:Vermont
2446:minutes
2418:Wyoming
2367:Arizona
2362:Jon Kyl
2333:Florida
2123:Indiana
1982:Vermont
1136:Indiana
1051:Leader
812:History
596:Russell
586:Dirksen
413:Cloture
260:Members
186:Website
51:Part of
8525:groups
8455:groups
8417:groups
8216:Oregon
8171:Nevada
8111:Kansas
8086:Hawaii
8041:Alaska
7931:Steele
7926:Duncan
7921:Duncan
7858:Laxalt
7813:Miller
7803:Alcorn
7753:Martin
7728:Huston
7718:Butler
7703:Wilcox
7698:Hilles
7658:Carter
7628:Jewell
7613:Morgan
7593:Morgan
7586:Chairs
7531:Michel
7525:Rhodes
7507:Martin
7477:Cannon
7447:Cannon
7441:Keifer
7417:Blaine
7413:(1869)
7405:Colfax
7385:chairs
7300:(1953)
7286:Wherry
7274:McNary
7268:Austin
7262:McNary
7256:Watson
7250:Curtis
7232:Cullom
7182:chairs
7143:Reagan
7119:Hoover
7077:Arthur
7073:(1881)
6947:Romney
6927:McCain
6911:Cheney
6891:Cheney
6851:Quayle
6831:Quayle
6807:Reagan
6787:Reagan
6711:Miller
6631:Warren
6591:McNary
6567:Landon
6551:Curtis
6547:Hoover
6531:Curtis
6527:Hoover
6467:Hughes
6451:Butler
6395:Hobart
6369:Morton
6352:Blaine
6343:Arthur
6317:Wilson
6304:Colfax
6278:Hamlin
6265:Dayton
6110:Subway
6028:Cannon
5976:Senate
5966:Office
5702:THOMAS
5524:Senate
5446:Senate
5297:C-SPAN
5179:Gavels
5128:Markup
5008:Manual
4829:Senate
4678:Powers
4495:Senate
4491:Women
4396:Senate
4359:Groups
4202:Senate
4001:Former
3938:Former
3914:Senate
3820:Senate
3716:Chair
3656:Chair
3431:Alaska
3390:
3022:Kansas
2888:Alaska
2790:Alaska
2475:Kansas
2461:State
2265:Oregon
2141:Oregon
2101:Kansas
1917:Notes
1914:State
1908:Dates
1629:Kansas
1183:Oregon
1089:Kansas
1054:State
907:Oregon
875:Kansas
822:caucus
820:party
667:. Its
550:Places
471:Quorum
229:on the
167:
163:Colors
8246:Texas
8126:Maine
8091:Idaho
8029:State
7848:Brock
7843:Smith
7823:Bliss
7818:Burch
7778:Scott
7773:Reece
7758:Walsh
7713:Adams
7668:Payne
7663:Hanna
7638:Jones
7633:Sabin
7501:Snell
7352:Frist
7334:Baker
7322:Baker
7316:Scott
7280:White
7244:Lodge
7161:Trump
7131:Nixon
7065:Hayes
7059:Grant
7011:Vance
7007:Trump
6991:Pence
6987:Trump
6971:Pence
6967:Trump
6931:Palin
6751:Agnew
6747:Nixon
6731:Agnew
6727:Nixon
6691:Lodge
6687:Nixon
6671:Nixon
6651:Nixon
6627:Dewey
6607:Dewey
6511:Dawes
6356:Logan
6326:Hayes
6313:Grant
6300:Grant
6061:Other
6011:House
5813:Crypt
5622:Board
5617:Pages
5592:Clerk
5575:House
5556:Pages
5472:House
5398:Board
5290:Media
5172:Items
4923:Rider
4824:House
4723:Trial
4500:House
4401:House
4286:House
4265:Chair
4243:Chair
3977:House
3839:119th
3835:118th
3831:117th
3399:Notes
3300:Texas
3085:Maine
2951:Idaho
2779:2009
2760:Texas
2745:Texas
2535:Maine
2520:Maine
2464:Term
2282:Idaho
2214:Maine
2105:Also
2033:Maine
1911:Name
1873:118th
1866:117th
1859:116th
1852:115th
1845:114th
1838:113th
1831:112th
1824:111th
1782:110th
1775:109th
1735:108th
1728:107th
1721:106th
1681:105th
1674:104th
1667:103rd
1660:102nd
1653:101st
1646:100th
1258:Maine
1014:Maine
950:Idaho
926:Maine
924:, of
801:) as
755:) as
729:) as
716:) as
702:) as
657:radio
653:media
502:Holds
174:Seats
92:Chair
8307:Guam
8251:Utah
8206:Ohio
8106:Iowa
8002:2024
7997:2023
7992:2021
7987:2019
7982:2017
7977:2015
7972:2013
7967:2011
7962:2009
7882:Bond
7838:Bush
7833:Dole
7798:Hall
7733:Fess
7723:Work
7708:Hays
7688:Hill
7643:Quay
7603:Ward
7555:Ryan
7519:Ford
7483:Mann
7465:Reed
7453:Reed
7435:Frye
7429:Hale
7399:Grow
7346:Lott
7340:Dole
7298:Taft
7137:Ford
7101:Taft
6951:Ryan
6871:Kemp
6867:Dole
6771:Dole
6767:Ford
6571:Knox
6443:Taft
6430:Taft
6382:Reid
6033:Ford
5988:Hart
5818:Dome
5727:Gov.
5101:and
4948:Veto
4881:list
4804:Bill
4792:list
4435:list
4340:List
4298:list
4226:list
4214:list
3996:Dean
3933:Dean
3511:2023
3321:Utah
3204:Ohio
2993:Iowa
2835:Iowa
2655:Utah
2610:Utah
2550:Ohio
2490:Iowa
2016:Iowa
1999:Ohio
1965:Ohio
1606:99th
1599:98th
1592:97th
1585:96th
1545:95th
1538:94th
1531:93rd
1491:92nd
1484:91st
1477:90th
1470:89th
1463:88th
1456:87th
1416:86th
1409:85th
1369:84th
1352:Ohio
1329:83rd
1322:82nd
1282:81st
1275:80th
1235:79th
1228:78th
1221:77th
1214:76th
1207:75th
1200:74th
1160:73rd
1153:72nd
1113:71st
1106:70th
1066:69th
938:Ohio
899:mail
835:Iowa
639:The
591:Hart
497:Seal
422:list
404:list
341:list
331:list
309:NRSC
304:DSCC
7678:New
7578:RNC
7380:and
7177:and
6244:and
1021:of
1012:of
1004:of
973:of
948:of
936:of
916:of
905:of
885:of
873:of
865:of
857:of
849:of
841:of
833:of
169:Red
145:to
8629::
8018:by
7005::
6985::
6965::
6945::
6925::
6905::
6885::
6865::
6845::
6825::
6805::
6785::
6765::
6745::
6725::
6705::
6685::
6665::
6645::
6625::
6605::
6585::
6565::
6545::
6525::
6505::
6485::
6465::
6441::
6428::
6415::
6402::
6389::
6376::
6363::
6350::
6337::
6324::
6311::
6298::
6285::
6272::
6259::
3519:^
3501:.
3477:.
3374:,
3270:,
3051:,
3014:,
3001:,
799:IA
789:ID
779:UT
766:MT
753:WV
740:IA
727:WY
714:SD
700:KY
683:.
659:,
118:WV
101:WY
84:SD
69:KY
7919:/
7860:/
7378:,
7373:,
7009:/
6989:/
6969:/
6949:/
6929:/
6909:/
6889:/
6869:/
6849:/
6829:/
6809:/
6789:/
6769:/
6749:/
6729:/
6709:/
6689:/
6669:/
6649:/
6629:/
6609:/
6589:/
6569:/
6549:/
6529:/
6509:/
6489:/
6469:/
6449:/
6445:/
6432:/
6419:/
6406:/
6393:/
6380:/
6367:/
6354:/
6341:/
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