2938:
2738:
1720:
1553:
3672:
3658:
1754:
1613:
2483:
2385:
2326:
2230:
2176:
2150:
1979:
1907:
1527:
1455:
1395:
1369:
1116:
1109:
1042:
915:
2497:
2411:
2359:
2352:
2196:
2091:
2084:
2031:
2005:
1874:
1867:
1807:
1780:
1666:
1639:
1474:
1261:
1235:
1215:
1173:
1035:
980:
954:
935:
2223:
2169:
1819:
1693:
1015:
908:
2959:
2523:
2460:
2333:
2259:
2124:
2038:
1402:
1376:
1049:
888:
2490:
2438:
2392:
2295:
2288:
2143:
2117:
1986:
1948:
1941:
1914:
1900:
1840:
1761:
1747:
1727:
1713:
1620:
1606:
1587:
1580:
1534:
1501:
1448:
1343:
1314:
1287:
1142:
1102:
2658:
2516:
2302:
2281:
2252:
2064:
2057:
1955:
1934:
1847:
1573:
1508:
1428:
1421:
1350:
1321:
1307:
1196:
1149:
1135:
1075:
1068:
46:
2560:
2967:
3168:
3113:, and consequently transport by water was for many years a significant industry based there. Barley was transported into Ware, and malt out via the river, in particular to London. Bargemen born in Ware were given the "freedom of the River Thames" — avoiding the requirement of paying lock dues — as a result of their transport of fresh water and food to London during
3102:, Old Ford and Bow were the sites of water mills (mainly in ecclesiastic ownership) that supplied flour to the bakers of Stratforde-atte-Bow, and hence bread to the City. It was the channels created for these mills that caused the Bow Back Rivers to be cut through the former Roman stone causeway at Stratford (from which the name is derived).
3052:), at Bow, the first bridge over the lower Lea. The lower Lea was at that time a wide, tidal and unchannelised river, so the construction of the bridge allowed a far greater degree of social and economic integration between Essex on one side, and Middlesex (including the City of London) on the other, than had been possible before.
3182:
was constructed in 1613 to take clean water to London, from the Lea and its catchment areas in
Hertfordshire and bypass the polluting industries that had developed in the Lea's downstream reaches. The artificial channel further reduced the flow to the natural river and by 1767 locks were installed
817:
treats the Thames and Lea as London's major internal barriers. It will not allow a new or altered constituency that spans either river, viewing such a construct as artificial and not reflective of local communities or identities. They have compromised on this further south, on the lower Lea, where
2706:
This extra volume of water has created a broad flood plain with sometimes steep hills on either side. The river passes through this valley in several channels, which are a result of both human intervention and natural causes. The increased flow made the river navigable from
Hertford, a situation
632:‘gemaera’, meaning boundary. This was due to that section of the river’s role as the dividing line between territories, for instance separating Middlesex and Essex. By the 20th century 'Mereditch' had evolved to 'Mare Dyke' and referred to just one channel of the river between
801:
to the west. Within London the river is always used as a boundary between London
Boroughs - which in turn inherit more ancient county and parish boundaries which also used the Lea as a boundary. Between 1889 and 1965, the lower Lea was the eastern boundary of the
3226:
to maintain water levels on the Lea, within the park at a depth of 2 metres (7 ft). This allowed access to the site by 350–tonne barges with the aim that at least half of the material required for construction could be delivered or removed by water.
3310:
During WWI, parts of London on either side of the Lea were badly hit by German Army and Navy airship raids. It is believed the crews mistook the extensive reservoir chain for the Thames and released their bombs on what they took to be central London.
576:, opened in 1613, abstracts clean water away from the upper stretch of the river near Hertford for drinking, and lower parts of the river are also abstracted from. The Lea's origin in the Chilterns contributes to the extreme
2682:
At
Hertford the shallow river turns briefly north before turning to head due south, and here the river and its surrounding areas change significantly. Around Hertford, the Lea is joined by a number of major tributaries: the
3159:
Improvements were made to the river from 1424, with tolls being levied to compensate the landowners, and in 1571, there were riots after the extension of the River was promoted in a private bill presented to the
3319:
The ecological, landscape and recreational importance of the river and its surrounding land has been recognised through inclusion in a number of parks and by several planning policy designations.
4449:
3572:
A guide to walking along the river valley was written by Leigh Hatts, and an account of a walk along the complete length of the river in 2009 was published as a blog by "Diamond Geezer".
3423:
Water extraction, for drinking water, farming and industry, has led to a reduction in river flow impacting wildlife and concentrating the pollutants present in the remaining river water.
3389:
The river is threatened by pollution, with sewage frequently discharged into the river as well as less common events causing major damage, such as an oil leak in 2018, or the toxic
4326:
2792:
South of
Hertford, the river is lined by lakes; to the north these are primarily flooded former gravel pits but in London they are reservoirs: the 13 reservoirs of the
4133:
4184:
4554:
4163:
2420:
2205:
1789:
1675:
1648:
1483:
3269:
sailed up the river to
Hertford, and in about 895 they built a fortified camp, in the higher reaches of the Lea, about 20 miles (32.2 km) north of London.
4765:
3117:
of 1665–66. A local legend says that dead bodies were brought out of London at that time via the river for burying in Ware, but there is no evidence for this.
3587:, translated by Iain Galbraith, based around her walks along the lower Lea from the marina at Horseshoe Point to the river's mouth where it joins the Thames.
3187:
part of the Lea, now the Lee
Navigation with further locks and canalisation taking place during the succeeding centuries. In 1766, work also began on the
2824:
northern edge, the Lea shifts to a south-south-easterly direction, the reservoirs end, but the broad green corridor continues as the river passes through
2844:. These channels were once much more numerous and originally created to power water mills including, at the southern end, the restored tidal mill called
3939:
3685:
4658:
3809:
3295:
a
Royalist force crossed the Thames from Greenwich and hoped to cross Bow Bridge, over the Lea and into Essex. After inconclusive clashes with the
621:-meaning 'bright or light' which is also the derivation of a name for a deity, so the meaning may be 'bright river' or 'river dedicated to the god
4423:
3416:
calling for action to address sewage discharge and pollution in the river. In
November 2021, local volunteers stated they were removing 100kg of
2730:
passes along the west side of the Lea's flood plain, from
Hertford to Tottenham, improving the accessibility of the area and contributing to the
3747:
3377:
suggested that Wells' story may have been invented to publicise authorities' attempts to evict houseboats from the area that year, ahead of the
4047:
4014:
4488:
3265:
was drawn up that amongst other things used the course of the Lea to define the border between the Danes and the English. In 894, a force of
2997:, as the name suggests, was the most downstream crossing point of the River Lea. This was part of a pre-Roman route that followed the modern
2879:
between Bromley-by-Bow and West Ham. Although watercraft can follow the Lea down to the Thames, it is generally more practical to follow the
851:
549:
the river has since medieval times had alterations made to make it more navigable for boats between the Thames and eastern Hertfordshire and
3529:
625:'. A simpler derivation may well be the Brythonic word cognate with the modern Welsh "Li" pronounced "Lea" which means a flow or a current.
4683:
545:
The river's significance as a major east–west barrier and boundary has tended to obscure its importance as north–south trade route. Below
4758:
3427:
3467:
2853:
4514:
3477:
on the banks of the Lea, and its main Stadium, on an island between two branches of the river, is now home to West Ham United. The
4474:
4397:
818:
the quality and quantity of cross-river links is much greater, and the communities on either side better integrated as a result.
4751:
4703:
4633:
4596:
4220:
3393:
from a warehouse fire in 2019. The sewage pollution, as well as that of fertiliser washed in from agricultural fields causes
814:
593:
The name of the River Lea was first recorded in the 9th century, although is believed to be much older. Spellings from the
4061:
3292:
3288:
for a month, leading to its surrender. He only held the castle for a relatively short time as he lost the war soon after.
3273:
saw an opportunity to defeat the Danes and dug a new channel to lower the level of the river, leaving the Danes stranded.
2937:
2840:. In that park, and just to the south of it, the river's course splits, running almost entirely in man-made channels, the
5136:
4137:
3128:
285:
4668:
700:
4158:
3164:. By 1577, the first lock was established at Waltham Abbey and the river began to be actively managed for navigation.
2812:
and form part of a broad undeveloped green space, a mile (800 m) wide in places, which extends deep into London.
4256:
3838:
3645:
For a full list of tributaries, please expand the box entitled 'River Lea / Lee, England' at the bottom of this page.
844:
499:
5518:
4774:
206:
4424:"River Lea oil spill: Boats stopped between Tottenham and Hackney Wick to contain pollution outbreak one week on"
3904:
The boundary is unknown and discussed in "Kingdom, Civitas and County" by Stephen Rippon, Oxford University Press
3695:
778:. The whole of the Lea was subsequently used as the boundary between English-ruled territory to the west and the
4575:
4565:
Peter and Iona Opie, (1985). The Singing Game. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. pp. 61–72. ISBN 0192840193.
3409:
2797:
1823:
3300:
3495:
3478:
3058:, the second bridge over the lower Lea was built after 1757, to replace the pre-existing ferry. It connected
758:
The line of the Lea, and its major tributary, the Stort, has long been used as a political boundary. In the
5097:
4244:
4105:
3700:
3474:
3262:
3230:
In January 2024, the River Lea burst its banks as Hackney Wick residents tell of 'knee-high' flood water.
3099:
2837:
837:
5091:
4655:
3498:
make reference to Bow Bridge. The oldest known version could be that recalled by a correspondent to the
4976:
3408:
are a major problem on the Lea with much of this waste arriving in the river in sewage. In April 2021,
3148:
2793:
2014:
1883:
1270:
998:
641:
24:
4291:"The borough of Hertford: Castle, honour, manors, church and charities | British History Online"
3914:
3755:
3690:
3434:
help to remove pollutants whilst oxygenating the water, as well as creating habitat for the likes of
2857:
2809:
2727:
2368:
2100:
1244:
869:
3802:
5326:
5080:
4890:
3369:
In 2011, Mike Wells claimed that he saw a "goose go vertically down" in the river. Again a pike or
3161:
3132:
2696:
2576:
628:
Much of the middle Lea were historically known as 'Mereditch', the first element deriving from the
3559:
The old course of the river is the one featured in the early chapters of the classic fishing book
5129:
3830:
3500:
3332:
3296:
2737:
2634:
1085:
990:
963:
111:
568:
While the lower Lea remains somewhat polluted, its upper stretch and tributaries, classified as
5508:
5377:
5346:
4613:
4087:
3862:
Place names of Middlesex, p5, Allen Mawer and FM Stenton, English Place-Name Society, Volume 18
3447:
3336:
3266:
3255:
3140:
2861:
542:. It is one of the largest rivers in London and the easternmost major tributary of the Thames.
4450:"Investigation launched after 'hundreds' of dead fish spotted in River Lea by Clapton boaters"
3540:, the builder of Bow Bridge and its neighbours, or that it may apply to the River Lea itself.
2749:
and the Hertfordshire bank soon becomes entirely developed. On the west bank the river passes
4905:
4290:
4212:
The municipal parks, gardens, and open spaces of London : their history and associations
3663:
3505:
3359:
3239:
3210:, has been widened by 8 metres (26 ft) and canalised to assist with construction of the
2848:. The area around the Bow Back Rivers subsequently became a thriving industrial zone. Around
740:
4743:
3988:
3258:. However, the historicity of these events and the very existence of Aescwine are disputed.
2718:
The Stort, the most important tributary of the Lea, joins a short distance from Hertford at
5010:
5005:
5000:
4986:
4936:
4885:
4029:
3957:
3613:
3463:
3281:
3277:
3215:
3211:
2888:
2712:
2666:
2446:
1964:
807:
3915:"The Builder map of the county of London - Norman B. Leventhal Map & Education Center"
2734:
that made the character of the west side of the valley much more developed than the east.
699:
was established by Acts of Parliament and only that spelling is used in this context. The
8:
5240:
5040:
4880:
4865:
3561:
3537:
3435:
3304:
3110:
3045:
2970:
2923:
2865:
2825:
2801:
2746:
2675:
770:. The two rivers are assumed to have been the boundary between the core territory of the
539:
267:
119:
4609:
4374:
4352:
3504:
in 1823, in which he claimed to have heard from a woman who was a child in the reign of
2994:
5503:
5230:
5122:
5101:
4726:
4041:
4008:
3790:
3470:, a shipyard which straddled either side of the Lea at its confluence with the Thames.
3438:
and improving the aesthetics of the man-made concrete sections of the canalised river.
3413:
3378:
3179:
3172:
3037:
2942:
2849:
2731:
2638:
2311:
573:
572:, are a major source of drinking water for London. An artificial waterway known as the
5482:
5387:
5295:
5245:
5035:
5015:
4875:
4870:
4840:
4629:
4592:
4252:
4226:
4216:
3834:
3724:
3451:
3417:
3243:
3033:
3021:. At this time, the Lea was a wider river, and the tidal estuary stretched as far as
2946:
2927:
2915:
2774:
2723:
2564:
1158:
789:
in this part of England, the Lea-Stort line has formed the historic boundary between
432:
151:
723:(railway). This spelling is also used in geology, archaeology, etc. to refer to the
5275:
5070:
4895:
4272:
4185:"Hackney Wick residents tell of 'knee-high' flood water as scale of damage emerges"
4065:
3677:
3600:
3595:
3459:
3270:
3247:
3223:
3219:
3203:
3114:
2978:
2766:
2580:
803:
771:
720:
707:
is used for road names, locations and other infrastructure in the capital, such as
614:
482:
139:
4307:
Covered briefly in The English Civil War, A Peoples History. Diane Purkiss. p534-6
3895:
The Trinovantes, by Rosalind Dunnett, Chapter 1, 1975, Gerald Duckworth and Co Ltd
2864:. In the 1960s and 1970s, changing economic conditions led to a steep decline and
5462:
5452:
5422:
5392:
5075:
5055:
5045:
4961:
4931:
4850:
4845:
4698:
4662:
4540:
4167:
3824:
3618:
3553:
3328:
3285:
3207:
3196:
3144:
3059:
2895:
2884:
2841:
2833:
2821:
2762:
716:
637:
507:
147:
4515:"Campaigners call for action on 'jaw-dropping' amount of pollution in River Lea"
3127:
The riverside has hosted a number of major armaments manufacturers, such as the
3074:
was built in 1810. There are significantly more crossings over the more central
5513:
5477:
5472:
5412:
5402:
5300:
5225:
5178:
4900:
4835:
4804:
3394:
3192:
2903:
2829:
2708:
2626:
2607:
2603:
2531:
696:
554:
531:
519:
511:
89:
67:
51:
2804:. These reservoirs come to an end on the boundaries of the London Boroughs of
786:
5497:
5447:
5407:
5397:
5382:
5372:
5285:
5265:
5173:
5061:
5025:
4910:
4860:
4855:
4830:
4820:
4794:
4689:
4674:
4230:
3628:
3576:
3455:
3405:
3374:
3188:
3041:
3026:
3006:
2998:
2974:
2880:
2778:
2618:
2238:
794:
775:
762:
the Lea and Stort valleys formed a hotly contested frontier zone between the
523:
300:
287:
221:
208:
131:
81:
4475:"River Lea at Hackney Marshes filled with plastic rubbish | Hackney Gazette"
3124:, writing in 1603, to describe the Lea as “this pleasant and useful river”.
813:
When reviewing the boundaries of London's parliamentary constituencies, the
5467:
5457:
5427:
5417:
5341:
5305:
5290:
5194:
5163:
5114:
4971:
4951:
4941:
4789:
4735:
4716:
4693:
4678:
3671:
3566:
3390:
3355:
3251:
3136:
3095:
3071:
3022:
2931:
2872:
2719:
2684:
2670:
2662:
2630:
2599:
2568:
2267:
763:
692:
647:
The River Lea is the major component in a number of place-names, including
569:
535:
515:
394:
271:
159:
135:
77:
4489:"Town Hall 'demands action' from Environment Agency to clean up River Lea"
4210:
3171:
The New Gauge House, where water leaves the River Lea at the start of the
5442:
5356:
5336:
5331:
5270:
4991:
3853:
Place Names of Essex, p9, PH Reany, English Place-Name Society, Volume 12
3778:
3363:
3091:
3070:
to the east. The Iron Bridge carrying the Barking Road over the river to
3067:
2907:
2899:
2845:
2786:
2700:
2688:
2642:
767:
629:
594:
558:
252:
155:
5437:
5432:
5255:
4966:
4956:
4628:, translated by Iain Galbraith and published by Fitzcarraldo Editions.
3776:
3633:
3623:
3055:
3018:
3002:
2754:
724:
712:
577:
443:
127:
4316:
London 1914-17 The Zeppelin Menace, Ian Castle. Osprey Publishing 2008
703:
also uses this spelling for leisure facilities. However, the spelling
5351:
5280:
5250:
5220:
4946:
4915:
4825:
3462:, with both having their current grounds within a mile of the river.
3398:
3121:
2990:
2958:
2876:
2782:
2770:
2750:
2692:
2622:
2614:
2584:
2567:
spans the boating lake created where the widened river flows through
798:
633:
562:
398:
352:
143:
123:
107:
20:
4327:"Moment playful seal is spotted catching fish in London's River Lea"
4173:
January 2008 (The Olympic Delivery Authority) accessed 25 April 2008
5310:
5260:
5235:
5210:
3719:
3348:
3014:
3010:
2919:
2805:
2758:
2657:
2646:
2591:
2468:
759:
708:
680:
648:
546:
188:
115:
99:
3569:. The author begins at Tottenham and proceeds upriver from there.
3347:
The river contains fish and other wildlife such as the occasional
5149:
3431:
3106:
2745:
Just after Hertford, the river passes the medieval river port of
785:
From around the ninth or tenth century, and the establishment of
779:
3886:
Brewers Dictionary of London Phrase and Fable, Russ Willey, 2009
3331:. Some of the land surrounding the river has been designated as
2613:
After passing through Luton, the young river passes through the
45:
3063:
3029:
settlement at Old Ford, dating from the 4th and 5th centuries.
2911:
660:
557:. This stimulated much industry along its banks. The navigable
2633:
tribe – through the narrow green gap between the new towns of
2559:
491:
5215:
5168:
4799:
4773:
3591:
3299:
and other Parliamentarian forces, an engagement known as the
3184:
2966:
2595:
2587:
1182:
790:
656:
652:
622:
550:
527:
356:
192:
103:
85:
4036:. London. pp. 57–61 – via British History Online.
3167:
2741:
River Lea, Diversion, and Flood Relief channels at Tottenham
3370:
3017:(now in Leyton). The route then continued through Essex to
2606:, a stream that starts 2 miles (3 km) further west in
4648:
4251:. Plymouth: Latimer Trend & Company. pp. 15, 19.
3481:
in Hertfordshire is another sporting legacy of the games.
3120:
The extensive level of waterborne trade led the historian
2894:
The communities on the west side of the lower Lea include
3354:
Some boat trippers reported observing on 5 August 2005 a
3397:, an excess of nutrients, which not only unbalances the
3013:
and then across a causeway through the marshes known as
605:
in 895, and in the early medieval period it is usually
4555:
London Bridge and the archaeology 4 of a nurserv rhvme
2777:
in north London. On the eastern side the river passes
3040:, reputedly took a tumble at the ford, on her way to
2579:
of the Lea is usually said to be at Well Head inside
500:
4685:
Fly Fishing in the River Lee near the Ferry Boat Inn
3653:
782:, established in the late 9th century, to the east.
488:
3822:
3254:in 527, which allowed Aescwine to become the first
2906:. On the east side, they include southern parts of
485:
2602:, although just downstream the river is joined by
4665:, photos of the underground culvert in March 2009
3686:List of dams and reservoirs in the United Kingdom
3401:, but also leads to de-oxygenation of the water.
2871:The river was historically tidal as far north as
655:where the source of the river is located, and of
5495:
4706:article from a kayaking and canoeing perspective
3489:
3362:suggested that this was most likely caused by a
3105:The River Lea flows through the old brewing and
2796:, fed by the branches of the river known as the
830:
2621:. The river then flows east-south-east through
3552:is set along the River Lea. It was written by
3322:
3046:distinctively bow-shaped, three-arched, bridge
2922:. The last few miles of the river is known as
2617:estate and, six miles from its source, enters
5130:
4759:
4273:"The River Lea - King Alfred and the Vikings"
4034:in A History of the County of Essex: Volume 6
4030:"West Ham: Rivers, bridges, wharfs and docks"
3874:The Popular Dictionary of English Place-Names
3139:(which is now a housing development known as
2722:, and is itself navigable as far upstream as
845:
5144:
5096:(These rivers form the waterways within the
580:(high mineral content) of London tap water.
3871:
2883:(which meets the Lea at Bow Locks) down to
640:. The channel was replaced by parts of the
5137:
5123:
4766:
4752:
4128:
4126:
4046:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
4027:
4013:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
3993:A History of the County of Essex: Volume 6
3986:
3536:, including the idea that it may refer to
3358:being pulled underwater very quickly. The
3339:in order to prevent further urbanisation.
3154:
3050:The like of which had not been seen before
2852:, major industry prevailed, including the
2781:on the largely rural Essex bank, and then
852:
838:
3808:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3466:was established as the works team of the
3458:have had a number of home grounds in the
3240:Hackney, is the reputed site of a victory
2949:; at the confluence of the Lea and Thames
4421:
4398:"Hunting for the Olympics River Monster"
4243:
4106:"William Vallans: A Tale of Two Swannes"
3598:to the river on her third studio album,
3508:(r. 1660–1685) and had the lyrics:
3166:
2965:
2957:
2936:
2736:
2656:
2558:
1719:
1552:
4123:
4088:"John Strype's Survey of London Online"
3955:
3826:Oxford Dictionary of London Place Names
3748:"EC1A 7BE — Water quality in your area"
3314:
2926:and the river meets the Thames between
2875:, but now the tide is held back by the
5496:
4447:
4395:
4215:. London: E. Stock. pp. 349–350.
3494:Various versions of the nursery rhyme
5118:
4747:
4704:Wikipaddle: River Lea (Hertford Loop)
4591:, Cicerone Press, 2nd edition, 2007,
4576:William Vallans:A Tale of Two Swannes
4208:
3484:
3473:The 2012 Olympics was focused in the
3085:
4422:Alwakeel, Ramzy (20 February 2018).
4182:
3962:A History of the County of Middlesex
3607:
3025:. Evidence has been found of a late
410:4.3 m/s (150 cu ft/s)
4353:"Boat trip fuels 'river croc' tale"
4003:– via British History Online.
3261:Somewhere between 878 and 890, the
3233:
3129:Waltham Abbey Royal Gunpowder Mills
1108:
1041:
746:
368:1.8 m/s (64 cu ft/s)
13:
4670:Trolling for Pike in the River Lee
4062:"Ware – The Story so Far – 3 of 3"
3327:Much of the river lies within the
3305:Colchester and were besieged there
3183:below Hertford Castle Weir on the
2410:
2358:
2351:
2195:
2090:
2083:
2004:
1873:
1866:
1806:
1779:
1753:
1665:
1638:
1612:
1473:
1260:
1234:
1214:
1172:
979:
953:
934:
701:Lee Valley Regional Park Authority
561:, the main tributary, joins it at
16:River in the south east of England
14:
5530:
4641:
4375:"Goose-killer lurks in River Lea"
3940:"2018 Boundary Commission Report"
2482:
2384:
2325:
2229:
2222:
2175:
2168:
2149:
1978:
1906:
1692:
1526:
1454:
1394:
1368:
1115:
1014:
914:
907:
5006:Hertford Union Middle Lock No. 2
5001:Hertford Union Bottom Lock No. 3
4775:Locks and weirs on the River Lea
4183:Mata, William (5 January 2024).
4136:. Enfield.gov.uk. Archived from
3783:The Place-Names of Hertfordshire
3670:
3656:
3420:from the Lower Lea every month.
3048:to be built over the River Lea (
2977:(canal) with a view of London's
2953:
2707:improved by the creation of the
2522:
2521:
2514:
2496:
2495:
2488:
2481:
2459:
2458:
2436:
2409:
2390:
2383:
2357:
2350:
2332:
2331:
2324:
2300:
2293:
2286:
2279:
2258:
2257:
2250:
2228:
2221:
2194:
2174:
2167:
2148:
2141:
2123:
2122:
2115:
2089:
2082:
2062:
2055:
2037:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2003:
1984:
1977:
1953:
1946:
1939:
1932:
1912:
1905:
1898:
1872:
1865:
1845:
1838:
1817:
1805:
1778:
1759:
1752:
1745:
1725:
1718:
1711:
1691:
1664:
1637:
1618:
1611:
1604:
1585:
1578:
1571:
1551:
1532:
1525:
1506:
1499:
1472:
1453:
1446:
1426:
1419:
1401:
1400:
1393:
1375:
1374:
1367:
1348:
1341:
1319:
1312:
1305:
1285:
1259:
1233:
1213:
1194:
1171:
1147:
1140:
1133:
1114:
1107:
1100:
1073:
1066:
1048:
1047:
1040:
1034:
1033:
1013:
978:
952:
933:
913:
906:
887:
886:
691:) are used from Hertford to the
679:predominates west (upstream) of
613:. It seems to be derived from a
481:
44:
19:For similarly-named things, see
4651:, photographs from 1980 to 2008
4619:
4602:
4581:
4568:
4559:
4547:
4533:
4507:
4481:
4467:
4441:
4415:
4389:
4367:
4345:
4319:
4310:
4301:
4283:
4265:
4237:
4202:
4176:
4152:
4098:
4080:
4054:
4021:
3980:
3958:"Bethnal Green: Communications"
3956:Stepney, Bethnal Green (1998).
3949:
3932:
3907:
3898:
3696:Tributaries of the River Thames
2868:along this section of the Lea.
2711:, a deep canal which begins at
2489:
2437:
2391:
2294:
2287:
2142:
2116:
1985:
1947:
1940:
1913:
1899:
1839:
1760:
1746:
1726:
1712:
1619:
1605:
1586:
1579:
1561:Batford Springs Nature Reserve
1533:
1500:
1447:
1342:
1313:
1286:
1141:
1101:
4396:Haddow, Joshua (29 May 2012).
3889:
3880:
3865:
3856:
3847:
3816:
3770:
3740:
3712:
3639:
3583:, now available in English as
3373:was suggested as most likely.
3238:Millfields Park on the Lea at
2798:River Lee Flood Relief Channel
2515:
2301:
2280:
2251:
2063:
2056:
1954:
1933:
1922:Stanborough Lake boating lake
1855:Stanborough Park boating lake
1846:
1572:
1507:
1427:
1420:
1349:
1320:
1306:
1195:
1148:
1134:
1074:
1067:
522:, and flows southeast through
279: • coordinates
200: • coordinates
1:
5011:Hertford Union Top Lock No. 1
4654:UK Urban Exploration Forums,
4064:. Ware Online. Archived from
3785:. Cambridge University Press.
3706:
3519:London Bridge is broken down,
3513:London Bridge is broken down,
3496:London Bridge Is Falling Down
3490:London Bridge Is Falling Down
3479:Lee Valley White Water Centre
3426:Projects such as that led by
2652:
730:
166:Physical characteristics
3919:collections.leventhalmap.org
3823:Anthony David Mills (2001).
3701:Walthamstow Pumphouse Museum
3475:Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park
3384:
3263:Treaty of Alfred and Guthrum
2984:
2962:Rowing boat on the River Lea
2838:Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park
2815:
826:
766:to the west and the eastern
665:"farmstead on the River Lea"
588:
318: • elevation
239: • elevation
7:
5092:Three Mills Wall River Weir
4448:Gelder, Sam (28 May 2019).
3649:
3590:In 2015, singer-songwriter
3342:
3323:Management and designations
3303:, the Royalists headed for
670:
390: • location
348: • location
263: • location
184: • location
10:
5535:
4977:Middlesex Filter Beds Weir
4721:Next confluence downstream
4574:English Poetry 1579–1830,
4209:Sexby, John James (2014).
3995:. London. pp. 174–184
3532:about the identity of the
3149:Stratford Langthorne Abbey
3078:, than there are over the
2794:Lee Valley Reservoir Chain
2728:Hertford East railway line
772:Kingdom of the East Saxons
642:Lee Valley Reservoir Chain
406: • average
364: • average
25:River Lee (disambiguation)
18:
5365:
5319:
5203:
5187:
5156:
5054:
5024:
4985:
4924:
4813:
4782:
4295:www.british-history.ac.uk
3727:Sites Information Service
3691:List of rivers of England
3191:to connect the river, at
2530:
2508:
2504:
2475:
2467:
2452:
2445:
2430:
2418:
2403:
2399:
2377:
2366:
2344:
2340:
2318:
2309:
2273:
2266:
2244:
2237:
2215:
2203:
2188:
2183:
2161:
2157:
2135:
2131:
2109:
2098:
2076:
2071:
2049:
2045:
2023:
2012:
1997:
1993:
1971:
1962:
1926:
1921:
1892:
1881:
1859:
1854:
1832:
1814:
1799:
1787:
1772:
1768:
1739:
1734:
1705:
1700:
1685:
1673:
1658:
1646:
1631:
1627:
1598:
1594:
1565:
1560:
1545:
1541:
1519:
1515:
1493:
1481:
1466:
1462:
1440:
1435:
1413:
1409:
1387:
1383:
1361:
1357:
1335:
1328:
1299:
1294:
1279:
1268:
1253:
1242:
1227:
1222:
1207:
1203:
1188:
1180:
1165:
1156:
1127:
1123:
1094:
1082:
1060:
1056:
1027:
1022:
1007:
987:
972:
961:
946:
942:
927:
922:
900:
895:
880:
821:
644:in the mid 20th century.
469:
465:
457:
449:
439:
430:
423:
418:
414:
404:
388:
380:
376:
372:
362:
346:
338:
334:
326:
316:
277:
261:
251:
247:
237:
198:
182:
174:
170:
165:
95:
73:
63:
58:
43:
34:
4713:Next confluence upstream
4028:W R Powell, ed. (1973).
3987:W R Powell, ed. (1973).
3543:
3516:Dance over the Lady Lea;
3454:on the Middle Lea while
3441:
3293:second English Civil War
3133:Royal Small Arms Factory
243:115 m (377 ft)
5519:Ramsar sites in England
4656:River Lea through Luton
4377:. BBC. 13 December 2011
4110:spenserians.cath.vt.edu
3831:Oxford University Press
3575:In 2014, German writer
3556:and published in 1590.
3333:Metropolitan Green Belt
3155:Management of the river
3145:Congreve Rocket Factory
2930:(on the west side) and
2858:Bromley-by-Bow Gasworks
2761:in Hertfordshire; then
753:Course of the River Lea
583:
330:68 km (42 mi)
5378:Broxbourne Mill Stream
5029:(branch, at Bow Locks)
4610:Walking the Lea Valley
3989:"Leyton: Introduction"
3781:, F.M.Stenton (1938).
3526:
3450:played their games at
3337:Metropolitan Open Land
3206:, a part of the tidal
3175:
3141:Enfield Island Village
2981:
2963:
2950:
2862:West Ham Power Station
2742:
2679:
2629:– once capital of the
2572:
1083:Stream either side of
683:, but both spellings (
222:51.910338°N 0.461233°W
5081:Carpenter's Road Lock
4906:Pond Lane Flood Gates
4614:more photos on flickr
4171:demolish, dig, design
3664:United Kingdom portal
3550:A Tale of Two Swannes
3510:
3446:In their early days,
3360:London Wildlife Trust
3297:Tower Hamlets Militia
3222:was installed on the
3195:, with the Thames at
3170:
2969:
2961:
2940:
2740:
2660:
2562:
776:Middle Saxon Province
741:Cockney rhyming slang
5085:Marshgate Lane Lock
4987:Hertford Union Canal
4937:Hertford Castle Weir
4699:Love the Lea project
4661:7 April 2016 at the
4355:. BBC. 5 August 2005
4277:The King Alfred Blog
3872:Mills, A.D. (1991).
3614:Amwell Magna Fishery
3501:Gentleman's Magazine
3404:Dumping, litter and
3315:Environmental issues
3301:Battle of Bow Bridge
3282:Louis VIII of France
3276:In 1216, during the
3216:2012 Summer Olympics
2891:to join the Thames.
2889:Limehouse Basin Lock
2713:Hertford Castle Weir
2667:Amwell Magna Fishery
2447:Hertford Castle Weir
1965:East Coast Main Line
1295:Luton Hoo Park Lake
322:0 m (0 ft)
227:51.910338; -0.461233
5041:Britannia Stop Lock
4866:Waltham Common Lock
4589:The Lea Valley Walk
4543:. 8 September 2023.
4166:12 May 2008 at the
4134:"River Lee History"
4068:on 25 February 2009
3579:published a novel,
3562:The Compleat Angler
3522:With a gay lay-dee.
3291:In 1648 during the
2866:deindustrialisation
2826:Walthamstow Marshes
2802:River Lee Diversion
2676:The Compleat Angler
2207: B1455
2016: A1000
1885: A6129
1825: A1(M)
1272: A1081
1000: A5228
861:Upper River Lea/Lee
815:Boundary Commission
514:. It originates in
419:Basin features
297: /
218: /
5231:Welwyn Garden City
4727:River Ravensbourne
4541:"Project Reedbeds"
4279:. 16 October 2019.
4140:on 8 November 2007
3876:. Oxford: Phaidon.
3530:number of theories
3485:Narrative accounts
3414:Environment Agency
3379:2012 Olympic Games
3176:
3086:Trade and industry
2982:
2973:(tidal) meets the
2964:
2951:
2943:Trinity Buoy Wharf
2743:
2732:ribbon development
2680:
2639:Welwyn Garden City
2573:
2422: B158
2370: A414
2312:Hertford Loop Line
2102: A414
1791: B197
1677: B653
1650: B651
1485: B652
1246: A505
1023:Wardown Park Lake
458:Reference no.
301:51.5072°N 0.0092°E
5491:
5490:
5483:Wormleybury Brook
5388:Coppermill Stream
5366:Minor tributaries
5320:Major tributaries
5246:Stanstead Abbotts
5112:
5111:
5105:
5100:- they flow into
5098:2012 Olympic Park
5088:
5036:Bromley Stop Lock
4886:Ponder's End Lock
4876:Rammey Marsh Lock
4871:Waltham Town Lock
4841:Feildes Weir Lock
4742:
4741:
4634:978-1-91069-529-6
4597:978-1-85284-522-3
4521:. 5 November 2021
4245:Hadfield, Charles
4222:978-1-107-70676-7
3608:Notable fisheries
3452:Tottenham Marshes
3448:Tottenham Hotspur
3418:plastic pollution
3278:First Barons' War
3062:to the west, and
2775:Tottenham Marshes
2724:Bishops Stortford
2661:The River Lea at
2565:suspension bridge
2557:
2556:
2553:
2552:
2471:Town Mill Bridge
1735:Lemsford Springs
1330:Midland Main Line
1159:Midland Main Line
617:(brythonic) root
473:
472:
5526:
5139:
5132:
5125:
5116:
5115:
5095:
5086:
5071:Three Mills Lock
5059:(branches of the
4896:Stonebridge Lock
4768:
4761:
4754:
4745:
4744:
4710:
4709:
4647:Peter Marshall,
4636:
4623:
4617:
4608:Diamond Geezer,
4606:
4600:
4585:
4579:
4572:
4566:
4563:
4557:
4551:
4545:
4544:
4537:
4531:
4530:
4528:
4526:
4511:
4505:
4504:
4502:
4500:
4485:
4479:
4478:
4477:. 19 March 2021.
4471:
4465:
4464:
4462:
4460:
4445:
4439:
4438:
4436:
4434:
4419:
4413:
4412:
4410:
4408:
4393:
4387:
4386:
4384:
4382:
4371:
4365:
4364:
4362:
4360:
4349:
4343:
4342:
4340:
4338:
4331:Evening Standard
4323:
4317:
4314:
4308:
4305:
4299:
4298:
4287:
4281:
4280:
4269:
4263:
4262:
4241:
4235:
4234:
4206:
4200:
4199:
4197:
4195:
4189:Evening Standard
4180:
4174:
4156:
4150:
4149:
4147:
4145:
4130:
4121:
4120:
4118:
4116:
4102:
4096:
4095:
4084:
4078:
4077:
4075:
4073:
4058:
4052:
4051:
4045:
4037:
4025:
4019:
4018:
4012:
4004:
4002:
4000:
3984:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3973:
3953:
3947:
3946:
3944:
3936:
3930:
3929:
3927:
3925:
3911:
3905:
3902:
3896:
3893:
3887:
3884:
3878:
3877:
3869:
3863:
3860:
3854:
3851:
3845:
3844:
3820:
3814:
3813:
3806:
3800:
3796:
3794:
3786:
3774:
3768:
3767:
3765:
3763:
3754:. Archived from
3744:
3738:
3737:
3735:
3733:
3716:
3680:
3678:Transport portal
3675:
3674:
3666:
3661:
3660:
3659:
3523:
3517:
3468:Thames Ironworks
3460:Lower Lea Valley
3271:Alfred the Great
3234:War and conflict
3224:Prescott Channel
3220:Three Mills Lock
3204:Waterworks River
3162:House of Commons
3115:The Great Plague
2854:Thames Ironworks
2789:in east London.
2669:, was fished by
2641:, and on to the
2525:
2524:
2518:
2517:
2499:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2485:
2484:
2462:
2461:
2440:
2439:
2425:
2423:
2413:
2412:
2394:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2373:
2371:
2361:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2335:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2304:
2303:
2297:
2296:
2290:
2289:
2283:
2282:
2261:
2260:
2254:
2253:
2232:
2231:
2225:
2224:
2210:
2208:
2198:
2197:
2178:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2152:
2151:
2145:
2144:
2126:
2125:
2119:
2118:
2105:
2103:
2093:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2066:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2040:
2039:
2033:
2032:
2019:
2017:
2007:
2006:
1988:
1987:
1981:
1980:
1957:
1956:
1950:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1916:
1915:
1909:
1908:
1902:
1901:
1888:
1886:
1876:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1849:
1848:
1842:
1841:
1828:
1826:
1822:
1821:
1820:
1809:
1808:
1794:
1792:
1782:
1781:
1763:
1762:
1756:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1729:
1728:
1722:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1695:
1694:
1680:
1678:
1668:
1667:
1653:
1651:
1641:
1640:
1622:
1621:
1615:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1589:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1575:
1574:
1555:
1554:
1536:
1535:
1529:
1528:
1510:
1509:
1503:
1502:
1488:
1486:
1476:
1475:
1457:
1456:
1450:
1449:
1430:
1429:
1423:
1422:
1404:
1403:
1397:
1396:
1378:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1352:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1323:
1322:
1316:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1289:
1288:
1275:
1273:
1263:
1262:
1249:
1247:
1237:
1236:
1217:
1216:
1198:
1197:
1175:
1174:
1151:
1150:
1144:
1143:
1137:
1136:
1118:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1090:
1088:
1087: A6
1077:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1051:
1050:
1044:
1043:
1037:
1036:
1017:
1016:
1003:
1001:
995:
993:
992: A6
982:
981:
968:
966:
965: A6
956:
955:
937:
936:
917:
916:
910:
909:
890:
889:
878:
877:
854:
847:
840:
831:
804:County of London
793:to the east and
747:Natural boundary
721:Lea Valley lines
651:, the suburb of
530:border and into
503:
498:
497:
494:
493:
490:
487:
407:
391:
365:
349:
312:
311:
309:
308:
307:
302:
298:
295:
294:
293:
290:
240:
233:
232:
230:
229:
228:
223:
219:
216:
215:
214:
211:
201:
185:
48:
32:
31:
5534:
5533:
5529:
5528:
5527:
5525:
5524:
5523:
5494:
5493:
5492:
5487:
5463:Theobalds Brook
5453:Small River Lea
5423:Millhead Stream
5393:Cornmill Stream
5361:
5315:
5199:
5183:
5152:
5146:River Lea / Lee
5143:
5113:
5108:
5094:
5060:
5058:
5056:Bow Back Rivers
5050:
5046:Limehouse Basin
5028:
5020:
4989:
4981:
4962:Carthagena Weir
4932:Horns Mill Weir
4920:
4851:Carthagena Lock
4846:Dobbs Weir Lock
4809:
4778:
4772:
4663:Wayback Machine
4644:
4639:
4624:
4620:
4607:
4603:
4586:
4582:
4573:
4569:
4564:
4560:
4552:
4548:
4539:
4538:
4534:
4524:
4522:
4519:Hackney Citizen
4513:
4512:
4508:
4498:
4496:
4495:. 12 April 2021
4493:Hackney Citizen
4487:
4486:
4482:
4473:
4472:
4468:
4458:
4456:
4454:Hackney Gazette
4446:
4442:
4432:
4430:
4428:Hackney Gazette
4420:
4416:
4406:
4404:
4394:
4390:
4380:
4378:
4373:
4372:
4368:
4358:
4356:
4351:
4350:
4346:
4336:
4334:
4325:
4324:
4320:
4315:
4311:
4306:
4302:
4289:
4288:
4284:
4271:
4270:
4266:
4259:
4242:
4238:
4223:
4207:
4203:
4193:
4191:
4181:
4177:
4168:Wayback Machine
4157:
4153:
4143:
4141:
4132:
4131:
4124:
4114:
4112:
4104:
4103:
4099:
4086:
4085:
4081:
4071:
4069:
4060:
4059:
4055:
4039:
4038:
4026:
4022:
4006:
4005:
3998:
3996:
3985:
3981:
3971:
3969:
3954:
3950:
3942:
3938:
3937:
3933:
3923:
3921:
3913:
3912:
3908:
3903:
3899:
3894:
3890:
3885:
3881:
3870:
3866:
3861:
3857:
3852:
3848:
3841:
3833:. p. 133.
3821:
3817:
3807:
3798:
3797:
3788:
3787:
3777:J.E.B. Glover,
3775:
3771:
3761:
3759:
3746:
3745:
3741:
3731:
3729:
3718:
3717:
3713:
3709:
3676:
3669:
3662:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3642:
3619:Carthagena Weir
3610:
3554:William Vallans
3546:
3525:
3521:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3514:
3506:Charles II
3492:
3487:
3464:West Ham United
3444:
3410:Hackney Council
3387:
3345:
3329:Lee Valley Park
3325:
3317:
3286:Hertford Castle
3236:
3208:Bow Back Rivers
3197:Limehouse Basin
3157:
3147:on the site of
3088:
2987:
2956:
2934:(on the east).
2885:Limehouse Basin
2842:Bow Back Rivers
2834:Hackney Marshes
2818:
2699:, and then the
2655:
2592:Leagrave Common
2526:
2519:
2500:
2493:
2486:
2463:
2441:
2421:
2419:
2414:
2395:
2388:
2369:
2367:
2362:
2355:
2336:
2329:
2305:
2298:
2291:
2284:
2262:
2255:
2233:
2226:
2206:
2204:
2199:
2184:Essendon Brook
2179:
2172:
2153:
2146:
2127:
2120:
2101:
2099:
2094:
2087:
2067:
2060:
2041:
2034:
2015:
2013:
2008:
1989:
1982:
1958:
1951:
1944:
1937:
1917:
1910:
1903:
1884:
1882:
1877:
1870:
1850:
1843:
1824:
1818:
1816:
1815:
1810:
1790:
1788:
1783:
1764:
1757:
1750:
1730:
1723:
1716:
1701:The Broadwater
1696:
1676:
1674:
1669:
1649:
1647:
1642:
1623:
1616:
1609:
1590:
1583:
1576:
1556:
1537:
1530:
1511:
1504:
1484:
1482:
1477:
1458:
1451:
1431:
1424:
1405:
1398:
1379:
1372:
1353:
1346:
1324:
1317:
1310:
1290:
1271:
1269:
1264:
1245:
1243:
1238:
1218:
1199:
1176:
1152:
1145:
1138:
1119:
1112:
1105:
1086:
1084:
1078:
1071:
1052:
1045:
1038:
1018:
999:
997:
991:
989:
983:
964:
962:
957:
938:
923:Houghton Brook
918:
911:
891:
872:
863:
862:
858:
829:
824:
756:
755:
754:
749:
733:
717:Lea Valley Walk
673:
597:period include
591:
586:
553:, known as the
508:East of England
501:
484:
480:
435:
405:
389:
363:
347:
319:
306:51.5072; 0.0092
305:
303:
299:
296:
291:
288:
286:
284:
283:
280:
264:
238:
226:
224:
220:
217:
212:
209:
207:
205:
204:
199:
183:
54:
39:
36:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5532:
5522:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5489:
5488:
5486:
5485:
5480:
5478:Woollens Brook
5475:
5473:Turnford Brook
5470:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5413:Houghton Brook
5410:
5405:
5403:Dagenham Brook
5400:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5369:
5367:
5363:
5362:
5360:
5359:
5354:
5349:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5323:
5321:
5317:
5316:
5314:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5301:Bromley-by-Bow
5298:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5226:Wheathampstead
5223:
5218:
5213:
5207:
5205:
5201:
5200:
5198:
5197:
5191:
5189:
5185:
5184:
5182:
5181:
5179:Greater London
5176:
5171:
5166:
5160:
5158:
5154:
5153:
5142:
5141:
5134:
5127:
5119:
5110:
5109:
5107:
5106:
5089:
5083:
5078:
5076:City Mill Lock
5073:
5067:
5065:
5052:
5051:
5049:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5032:
5030:
5022:
5021:
5019:
5018:
5016:Regent's Canal
5013:
5008:
5003:
4997:
4995:
4983:
4982:
4980:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4928:
4926:
4922:
4921:
4919:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4901:Tottenham Lock
4898:
4893:
4891:Pickett's Lock
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4836:Stanstead Lock
4833:
4828:
4823:
4817:
4815:
4811:
4810:
4808:
4807:
4805:Greater London
4802:
4797:
4792:
4786:
4784:
4780:
4779:
4771:
4770:
4763:
4756:
4748:
4740:
4739:
4733:
4730:
4723:
4722:
4719:
4714:
4708:
4707:
4701:
4696:
4681:
4666:
4652:
4649:The Lea Valley
4643:
4642:External links
4640:
4638:
4637:
4618:
4601:
4580:
4567:
4558:
4546:
4532:
4506:
4480:
4466:
4440:
4414:
4388:
4366:
4344:
4333:. 9 April 2019
4318:
4309:
4300:
4282:
4264:
4257:
4236:
4221:
4201:
4175:
4151:
4122:
4097:
4079:
4053:
4020:
3979:
3948:
3931:
3906:
3897:
3888:
3879:
3864:
3855:
3846:
3839:
3815:
3769:
3758:on 27 May 2012
3739:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3704:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3682:
3681:
3667:
3651:
3648:
3647:
3646:
3641:
3638:
3637:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3609:
3606:
3545:
3542:
3511:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3443:
3440:
3395:eutrophication
3386:
3383:
3344:
3341:
3324:
3321:
3316:
3313:
3235:
3232:
3193:Bromley-by-Bow
3156:
3153:
3087:
3084:
3044:and ordered a
2986:
2983:
2955:
2952:
2941:Lighthouse at
2904:Bromley-by-Bow
2887:, and use the
2830:Leyton Marshes
2817:
2814:
2709:Lee Navigation
2665:, home of the
2654:
2651:
2627:Wheathampstead
2608:Houghton Regis
2604:Houghton Brook
2555:
2554:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2534:
2532:Lee Navigation
2529:
2527:
2520:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2494:
2487:
2480:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2472:
2466:
2464:
2457:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2444:
2442:
2435:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2417:
2415:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2389:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2365:
2363:
2356:
2349:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2330:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2308:
2306:
2299:
2292:
2285:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2270:
2265:
2263:
2256:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2236:
2234:
2227:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2202:
2200:
2193:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2173:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2147:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2128:
2121:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2097:
2095:
2088:
2081:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2061:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2035:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2011:
2009:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1983:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1961:
1959:
1952:
1945:
1938:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1911:
1904:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1889:
1880:
1878:
1871:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1844:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1813:
1811:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1786:
1784:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1758:
1751:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1724:
1717:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1682:
1672:
1670:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1655:
1645:
1643:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1617:
1610:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1584:
1577:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1505:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1480:
1478:
1471:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1452:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1425:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1399:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1373:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1347:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1325:
1318:
1311:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1267:
1265:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1241:
1239:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1179:
1177:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1155:
1153:
1146:
1139:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1081:
1079:
1072:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1046:
1039:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1004:
986:
984:
977:
975:
973:
970:
969:
960:
958:
951:
949:
947:
944:
943:
941:
939:
932:
930:
928:
925:
924:
921:
919:
912:
905:
903:
901:
898:
897:
894:
892:
885:
883:
881:
874:
873:
868:
865:
864:
860:
859:
857:
856:
849:
842:
834:
828:
825:
823:
820:
752:
751:
750:
748:
745:
732:
729:
697:Lee Navigation
672:
669:
590:
587:
585:
582:
555:Lee Navigation
534:, to meet the
532:Greater London
520:Chiltern Hills
512:Greater London
471:
470:
467:
466:
463:
462:
459:
455:
454:
453:9 October 2000
451:
447:
446:
441:
437:
436:
433:Ramsar Wetland
431:
428:
427:
425:
421:
420:
416:
415:
412:
411:
408:
402:
401:
392:
386:
385:
382:
378:
377:
374:
373:
370:
369:
366:
360:
359:
350:
344:
343:
340:
336:
335:
332:
331:
328:
324:
323:
320:
317:
314:
313:
281:
278:
275:
274:
265:
262:
259:
258:
255:
249:
248:
245:
244:
241:
235:
234:
202:
196:
195:
186:
180:
179:
176:
172:
171:
168:
167:
163:
162:
97:
93:
92:
90:Greater London
75:
71:
70:
68:United Kingdom
65:
61:
60:
56:
55:
52:Hertford Basin
49:
41:
40:
37:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5531:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5509:Lea catchment
5507:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5499:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5448:Salmons Brook
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5408:Hackney Brook
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5398:Cuffley Brook
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5383:Cobbins Brook
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5373:Bayford Brook
5371:
5370:
5368:
5364:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5347:River Moselle
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5324:
5322:
5318:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5286:Upper Clapton
5284:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5266:Waltham Abbey
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5208:
5206:
5202:
5196:
5193:
5192:
5190:
5186:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5174:Hertfordshire
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5159:
5155:
5151:
5147:
5140:
5135:
5133:
5128:
5126:
5121:
5120:
5117:
5103:
5099:
5093:
5090:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5062:Old River Lea
5057:
5053:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5033:
5031:
5027:
5026:Limehouse Cut
5023:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4990:(branch from
4988:
4984:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4929:
4927:
4923:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4911:Old Ford Lock
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4861:Cheshunt Lock
4859:
4857:
4856:Aqueduct Lock
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4831:Hardmead Lock
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4821:Hertford Lock
4819:
4818:
4816:
4812:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4795:Hertfordshire
4793:
4791:
4788:
4787:
4785:
4781:
4776:
4769:
4764:
4762:
4757:
4755:
4750:
4749:
4746:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4728:
4725:
4724:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4712:
4711:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4691:
4690:James Pollard
4687:
4686:
4682:
4680:
4676:
4675:James Pollard
4672:
4671:
4667:
4664:
4660:
4657:
4653:
4650:
4646:
4645:
4635:
4631:
4627:
4622:
4615:
4611:
4605:
4598:
4594:
4590:
4584:
4577:
4571:
4562:
4556:
4550:
4542:
4536:
4520:
4516:
4510:
4494:
4490:
4484:
4476:
4470:
4455:
4451:
4444:
4429:
4425:
4418:
4403:
4399:
4392:
4376:
4370:
4354:
4348:
4332:
4328:
4322:
4313:
4304:
4296:
4292:
4286:
4278:
4274:
4268:
4260:
4258:0-7153-8079-6
4254:
4250:
4249:The Canal Age
4246:
4240:
4232:
4228:
4224:
4218:
4214:
4213:
4205:
4190:
4186:
4179:
4172:
4169:
4165:
4162:
4161:
4155:
4139:
4135:
4129:
4127:
4111:
4107:
4101:
4093:
4092:www.dhi.ac.uk
4089:
4083:
4067:
4063:
4057:
4049:
4043:
4035:
4031:
4024:
4016:
4010:
3994:
3990:
3983:
3967:
3963:
3959:
3952:
3941:
3935:
3920:
3916:
3910:
3901:
3892:
3883:
3875:
3868:
3859:
3850:
3842:
3840:0-19-280106-6
3836:
3832:
3828:
3827:
3819:
3811:
3804:
3792:
3784:
3780:
3773:
3757:
3753:
3749:
3743:
3728:
3726:
3721:
3715:
3711:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3683:
3679:
3673:
3668:
3665:
3654:
3644:
3643:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3629:Fishers Green
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3611:
3605:
3603:
3602:
3597:
3593:
3588:
3586:
3582:
3578:
3577:Esther Kinsky
3573:
3570:
3568:
3564:
3563:
3557:
3555:
3551:
3541:
3539:
3535:
3531:
3524:
3509:
3507:
3503:
3502:
3497:
3482:
3480:
3476:
3471:
3469:
3465:
3461:
3457:
3456:Leyton Orient
3453:
3449:
3439:
3437:
3433:
3429:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3415:
3412:wrote to the
3411:
3407:
3406:microplastics
3402:
3400:
3396:
3392:
3382:
3380:
3376:
3375:Vice Magazine
3372:
3367:
3365:
3361:
3357:
3352:
3350:
3340:
3338:
3334:
3330:
3320:
3312:
3308:
3306:
3302:
3298:
3294:
3289:
3287:
3283:
3280:, the future
3279:
3274:
3272:
3268:
3264:
3259:
3257:
3256:King of Essex
3253:
3249:
3245:
3241:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3209:
3205:
3200:
3198:
3194:
3190:
3189:Limehouse Cut
3186:
3181:
3174:
3169:
3165:
3163:
3152:
3150:
3146:
3142:
3138:
3134:
3130:
3125:
3123:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3103:
3101:
3097:
3093:
3083:
3081:
3077:
3073:
3069:
3065:
3061:
3057:
3053:
3051:
3047:
3043:
3042:Barking Abbey
3039:
3035:
3030:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3016:
3015:Wanstead Slip
3012:
3008:
3007:Bethnal Green
3004:
3000:
2999:Oxford Street
2996:
2992:
2980:
2976:
2975:Limehouse Cut
2972:
2968:
2960:
2954:River history
2948:
2944:
2939:
2935:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2897:
2892:
2890:
2886:
2882:
2881:Limehouse Cut
2878:
2874:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2855:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2827:
2823:
2813:
2811:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2795:
2790:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2779:Waltham Abbey
2776:
2772:
2768:
2764:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2748:
2739:
2735:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2716:
2714:
2710:
2704:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2678:
2677:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2659:
2650:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2619:Hertfordshire
2616:
2611:
2609:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2593:
2589:
2586:
2582:
2581:Waulud's Bank
2578:
2570:
2566:
2563:A pedestrian
2561:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2536:
2533:
2528:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2502:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2470:
2465:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2443:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2424:
2416:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2397:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2372:
2364:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2338:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2313:
2307:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2264:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2239:Bayford Brook
2235:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2209:
2201:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2181:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2155:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2129:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2104:
2096:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2069:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2043:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2018:
2010:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1991:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1960:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1919:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1887:
1879:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1852:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1827:
1812:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1793:
1785:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1766:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1732:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1698:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1679:
1671:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1652:
1644:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1625:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1592:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1558:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1539:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1513:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1487:
1479:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1460:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1433:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1407:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1381:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1355:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1326:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1292:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1266:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1248:
1240:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1220:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1201:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1178:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1154:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1121:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1089:
1080:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1054:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1020:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1002:
994:
988:Tunnel under
985:
976:
974:
971:
967:
959:
950:
948:
945:
940:
931:
929:
926:
920:
904:
902:
899:
893:
884:
882:
879:
876:
875:
871:
867:
866:
855:
850:
848:
843:
841:
836:
835:
833:
832:
819:
816:
811:
809:
805:
800:
796:
795:Hertfordshire
792:
788:
783:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
744:
742:
738:
728:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
675:The spelling
668:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
626:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
581:
579:
575:
571:
570:chalk streams
566:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
543:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
524:Hertfordshire
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
504:
496:
478:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
445:
442:
440:Official name
438:
434:
429:
426:
422:
417:
413:
409:
403:
400:
396:
393:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
361:
358:
354:
351:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
315:
310:
282:
276:
273:
269:
266:
260:
256:
254:
250:
246:
242:
236:
231:
203:
197:
194:
190:
187:
181:
177:
173:
169:
164:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
132:Waltham Abbey
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
98:
94:
91:
87:
83:
82:Hertfordshire
79:
76:
72:
69:
66:
62:
57:
53:
50:River Lea at
47:
42:
33:
30:
26:
22:
5468:Turkey Brook
5458:Spital Brook
5428:Pymmes Brook
5418:Lewsey Brook
5342:River Mimram
5306:Canning Town
5291:Hackney Wick
5195:River Thames
5164:Bedfordshire
5145:
4972:Newmans Weir
4952:Feildes Weir
4942:Hartham Weir
4881:Enfield Lock
4790:Bedfordshire
4736:River Roding
4717:River Thames
4694:Tate Britain
4684:
4679:Tate Britain
4669:
4625:
4621:
4604:
4588:
4583:
4570:
4561:
4549:
4535:
4523:. Retrieved
4518:
4509:
4497:. Retrieved
4492:
4483:
4469:
4457:. Retrieved
4453:
4443:
4431:. Retrieved
4427:
4417:
4405:. Retrieved
4401:
4391:
4379:. Retrieved
4369:
4357:. Retrieved
4347:
4335:. Retrieved
4330:
4321:
4312:
4303:
4294:
4285:
4276:
4267:
4248:
4239:
4211:
4204:
4192:. Retrieved
4188:
4178:
4170:
4159:
4154:
4142:. Retrieved
4138:the original
4113:. Retrieved
4109:
4100:
4091:
4082:
4070:. Retrieved
4066:the original
4056:
4033:
4023:
3997:. Retrieved
3992:
3982:
3970:. Retrieved
3965:
3961:
3951:
3934:
3924:26 September
3922:. Retrieved
3918:
3909:
3900:
3891:
3882:
3873:
3867:
3858:
3849:
3825:
3818:
3782:
3772:
3760:. Retrieved
3756:the original
3752:Thames Water
3751:
3742:
3730:. Retrieved
3723:
3720:"Lee Valley"
3714:
3599:
3589:
3584:
3580:
3574:
3571:
3567:Izaak Walton
3560:
3558:
3549:
3547:
3533:
3528:There are a
3527:
3512:
3499:
3493:
3472:
3445:
3425:
3422:
3403:
3388:
3368:
3356:Canada goose
3353:
3346:
3326:
3318:
3309:
3290:
3275:
3260:
3252:Octa of Kent
3237:
3229:
3212:Olympic Park
3201:
3177:
3158:
3137:Enfield Lock
3126:
3119:
3104:
3096:Temple Mills
3089:
3079:
3075:
3072:Canning Town
3054:
3049:
3031:
3023:Hackney Wick
2988:
2932:Canning Town
2893:
2873:Hackney Wick
2870:
2819:
2791:
2744:
2720:Feildes Weir
2717:
2705:
2681:
2674:
2673:– author of
2671:Izaak Walton
2663:Great Amwell
2631:Catuvellauni
2612:
2600:Bedfordshire
2574:
2569:Wardown Park
2310:
2268:River Mimram
1963:
1329:
1223:under Luton
1157:
812:
784:
764:Catuvellauni
757:
736:
734:
704:
693:River Thames
688:
684:
676:
674:
664:
663:: both mean
646:
627:
618:
610:
606:
602:
598:
592:
567:
544:
536:River Thames
526:, along the
516:Bedfordshire
506:) is in the
476:
474:
395:Feildes Weir
272:River Thames
160:Canning Town
136:Enfield Town
78:Bedfordshire
29:
5443:River Lynch
5357:River Stort
5337:River Ching
5332:River Beane
5271:Ponders End
5204:Settlements
4992:Hackney Cut
4688:, 1831, by
4673:, 1831, by
4553:John Clark
4525:27 November
4499:27 November
4407:9 September
4381:27 December
4359:27 December
4160:Milestone 5
3972:15 November
3799:|work=
3779:Allen Mawer
3640:Tributaries
3436:water voles
3430:installing
3218:. In 2009,
3100:Abbey Mills
3092:Middle Ages
3090:During the
3068:Walthamstow
2908:Walthamstow
2846:Three Mills
2787:Walthamstow
2643:county town
2072:Mill Green
768:Trinovantes
630:Old English
601:in 880 and
595:Anglo-Saxon
559:River Stort
424:Designation
304: /
225: /
5498:Categories
5438:Rags Brook
5433:River Quin
5256:Broxbourne
4967:Kings Weir
4957:Dobbs Weir
4587:L. Hatts,
4194:29 January
3707:References
3634:Kings Weir
3624:Dobbs Weir
3594:dedicated
3143:) and the
3109:centre of
3080:Middle Lea
3056:Lea Bridge
3036:, wife of
3019:Colchester
3005:, through
3003:Old Street
2755:Broxbourne
2653:Middle Lea
1436:Hyde Mill
731:Other uses
725:Lea Valley
713:Lea Bridge
450:Designated
444:Lea Valley
289:51°30′26″N
210:51°54′37″N
128:Broxbourne
5504:River Lea
5352:River Rib
5327:River Ash
5296:Stratford
5281:Tottenham
5251:Hoddesdon
5221:Harpenden
5102:Bow Creek
5087:(defunct)
4947:Ware Weir
4916:Bow Locks
4826:Ware Lock
4777:, England
4732:River Lea
4459:29 August
4433:25 August
4337:29 August
4231:905859382
4042:cite book
4009:cite book
3801:ignored (
3791:cite book
3548:The poem
3534:Fair Lady
3399:ecosystem
3385:Pollution
3284:besieged
3185:canalised
3180:New River
3173:New River
3122:John Stow
3076:Lower Lea
3032:In 1110,
2991:Roman era
2985:Crossings
2979:Docklands
2971:Bow Creek
2947:Blackwall
2928:Blackwall
2924:Bow Creek
2916:Stratford
2877:Bow Locks
2850:Bow Creek
2822:Hackney's
2816:Lower Lea
2783:Chingford
2771:Tottenham
2751:Hoddesdon
2623:Harpenden
2615:Luton Hoo
2585:neolithic
2571:in Luton.
827:Upper Lea
799:Middlesex
743:for tea.
737:River Lea
735:The term
634:Chingford
589:Etymology
574:New River
563:Hoddesdon
540:Bow Creek
518:, in the
477:River Lea
399:Hoddesdon
381:Discharge
353:Luton Hoo
339:Discharge
292:0°00′33″E
268:Bow Creek
213:0°27′40″W
152:Stratford
144:Tottenham
124:Hoddesdon
108:Harpenden
21:Lea River
5311:Leamouth
5276:Edmonton
5261:Cheshunt
5236:Hertford
5211:Leagrave
5157:Counties
4783:Counties
4659:Archived
4247:(1968).
4164:Archived
3732:25 April
3650:See also
3432:reedbeds
3428:Thames21
3343:Wildlife
3244:Aescwine
3214:for the
3011:Old Ford
2995:Old Ford
2920:West Ham
2836:and the
2806:Haringey
2800:and the
2767:Edmonton
2759:Cheshunt
2647:Hertford
2635:Hatfield
2469:Hertford
787:counties
774:and its
760:Iron Age
719:and the
709:Leamouth
681:Hertford
671:Spelling
649:Leagrave
599:Lig(e)an
578:hardness
547:Hertford
189:Leagrave
140:Edmonton
116:Hertford
112:Hatfield
100:Leagrave
74:Counties
59:Location
5150:England
4738:(north)
4729:(south)
4612:, with
4115:17 July
4072:2 March
3999:27 July
3968:: 88–90
3762:3 March
3596:a track
3581:Am Fluß
3538:Matilda
3107:malting
3060:Clapton
3038:Henry I
3034:Matilda
2989:In the
2910:, then
2896:Hackney
2810:Hackney
2763:Enfield
896:Source
780:Danelaw
638:Enfield
148:Clapton
64:Country
4632:
4595:
4255:
4229:
4219:
4144:31 May
3837:
3725:Ramsar
3391:runoff
3131:, the
3064:Leyton
2912:Leyton
2726:. The
2685:Mimram
2577:source
1181:under
996:&
870:Legend
822:Course
715:, the
695:. The
661:Leyton
615:Celtic
384:
342:
327:Length
257:
178:
175:Source
5514:Luton
5216:Luton
5188:Mouth
5169:Essex
4925:Weirs
4814:Locks
4800:Essex
4626:River
3943:(PDF)
3592:Adele
3585:River
3544:Other
3442:Sport
3267:Danes
3250:over
3248:Essex
3027:Roman
2701:Stort
2689:Beane
2596:Luton
2588:henge
2426:road
2211:road
1795:road
1681:road
1654:road
1489:road
1183:Luton
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