907:) (1962) – despite disputes between Wilson and Bolt over who contributed what to the script, Bolt provided most of the film's dialogue and the interpretation of the characters while Wilson provided the characters and scenes in an initial draft screenplay. Wilson was uncredited at the time of the film's release, and Bolt alone was nominated for, but did not win, an Academy Award. Bolt and Lean refused to recognise Wilson's contribution to the film, and Wilson was not credited until 1995.
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706:(1960) – is the first of Bolt's plays to develop his themes of individualism, society, authority, and politics. It concerns an ageing college professor, John Dean, who is running for Vice-Chancellor of a prestigious university, but finds his election undermined by his daughter's love affair, a political petition, and his wife's deteriorating mental state. The play starred
593:. His first wife was Celia Ann "Jo" Roberts, by whom he had three children: Sally (died 1982), Ben, and Joanna. They divorced in 1963. He was married to Miles from 1967 until 1976; Bolt had his fourth child, Thomas, with Miles. In the early 1980s, he had a third marriage, to the actress Ann Queensberry (former wife of
442:(air-sickness preventing him from continuing past training) from 1943 to 1946. He then served as an Army officer in West Africa until 1947, when he returned to the University of Manchester and spent three years completing his honours degree in history. Following this, he took a teaching diploma from the
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to recover from a near-fatal gunshot injury he received in the process. Bolt was initially reluctant to make the film, but after meeting Brady he felt he could relate to Brady's struggles with a head injury, and many of his own experiences recovering from his stroke found their way into the script.
660:(1955) – A play showcasing the reactions of ordinary Englishmen to the advent of nuclear armageddon, one of Bolt's pet political issues. One of Bolt's radio plays which Bolt tried to adapt to the stage. However, the play was either never performed or performed a few times and then cancelled.
726:(1960) – involves Sir Thomas More's conflict with Henry VIII over the latter's break with the Catholic Church. Adapted from a radio play Bolt had written in 1954, it is generally regarded as Bolt's finest work – and certainly his most successful. The BBC production was reviewed in the
672:(1958) – concerns a middle-aged man, an insurance salesman dissatisfied with his life who retreats into his fantasies of owning a cherry orchard. His erratic behaviour alienates family and friends and threatens his financial ruin. Ran on the West End starring
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he was arrested and imprisoned for protesting against nuclear proliferation. He refused to be "bound over" (i.e., to sign a declaration that he would not engage in such activities again) and was sentenced to one month in prison because of this.
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which would pervade many of his later works is first present here, in the character of the 'Common Man', who both narrates and takes part in the action as various minor characters. The original run starred
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first developed. After leaving school aged sixteen, he worked in an insurance office, which he disliked; after studying in the evening for five weeks he passed three A-levels and went on to attend the
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into a cogent screenplay by transforming the entire book into a search for the identity of its author, presenting
Lawrence as a misfit both in English and Arab society.
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of
England, comparing and contrasting the personalities and reigns of the two female rulers. Highly successful, it ran for several months on Broadway, earning several
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528:, persuaded Bolt to sign after he had served only two weeks. Bolt later regretted his actions and did not speak to Spiegel again after the film was completed.
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as
Trotsky. Though meticulously researched, the play received mixed reviews. Bolt himself felt that he had not written the play as well as he might have done.
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771:. It was a huge critical and commercial success on both sides of the Atlantic, has had several revivals, and was made into an equally acclaimed film in 1966.
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878:(1972). While some criticised Bolt for focusing more on the personal aspects of his protagonists than the broader political context (particularly with
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BUDDHA (Waco Prods.) Fall 1995. Jason Scott Lee PROD, David Field, Lisa
Iannini, Steven Ho; DR, Ron Fricke; SCR, Robert Bolt; CAM, Chanwei Gu.
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Bolt's writing included primarily dramatic works that placed their protagonists in tension with the prevailing society. He won praise for
485:– which won awards on the stage and in its film version, though subsequently most of his writing was screenplays for films or television.
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in the 1950s, as well as several unproduced plays. Many of his early radio plays were for children, with few adapted for the stage.
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on 5 August 1954. The play develops in full his themes of individuality versus society and authority as corrupt. The strain of
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has never been published or performed since. First broadcast late March or early April 1955 on the BBC Third
Programme.
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was Bolt's final film project, and it once again represented his thematic preoccupations, this time with 18th-century
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takes the "Lawrence" role of a man in tension with his society who in the process loses touch with his own identity.
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garnered him particular acclaim and recognition, and Bolt tried his hand at directing with the unsuccessful
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was Bolt's first project after a stroke, which affected not only his movement but also his speech. In it,
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Bolt suffered a heart attack and a stroke that left him paralysed in 1979. He died aged 70 in 1995, in
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Bolt may be best remembered for his work on film and television screenplays. His work for director
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The
Individual at the Crossroads: The Works of Robert Bolt, Novelist, Dramatist, Screenwriter
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A Man For All
Seasons by Robert Bolt, Leonard Smith, Macmillan Master Guides, 1985, p. 4
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A Man For All
Seasons by Robert Bolt, Leonard Smith, Macmillan Master Guides, 1985, p. 3
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1597:"Seizure, Midnight Express and Platoon: An Excerpt from The Oliver Stone Experience"
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Bolt also had several unrealised projects, including a TV miniseries adaptation of
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388:(15 August 1924 – 20 February 1995) was an English playwright and a two-time
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screenplay, Bolt became, for a time, the highest-paid screenwriter in
Hollywood.
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It was at this time that Bolt himself fell foul of the law, and as part of the
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1967:
426:, Cheshire, to Methodist parents; his father owned a small furniture shop. At
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684:) to success but mixed reviews. Many critics felt it too closely resembled
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1625:"Michael Cimino rêve d'adapter " La Condition Humaine " d'André Malraux"
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as Mary. The play has experienced several revivals, most notably a 1985
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926:(1966) – Bolt won the Oscar again, adapting his own play to the screen.
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as "a great man possessed by a terrible idea", and the struggles of
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After being paid $ US400,000 plus ten per cent of profits for his
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and only became a full-time writer at the age of 33 when his play
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to gain power under him. It is told from the point of view of
502:, he succeeded where several before him had failed at turning
1943:
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1687:"Fricke's Buddha movie to shoot in Cambodia, Thailand, India"
392:-winning screenwriter, known for writing the screenplays for
839:, Lenin's Minister of Education. The original cast included
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1332:(1962) – Officer with Pipe Gazing at Lawrence (uncredited)
1862:
Journal, Winter 1962–63, including article by Robert Bolt
1076:. Additionally, Bolt was briefly attached as writer for
3728:
New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay
589:
Bolt was married four times, twice to British actress
755:
in the Broadway show (a role originated in London by
477:– a depiction of Sir Thomas More's clash with King
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1064:also with Cimino; and a script about the life of
751:as the Common Man in the West End production and
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819:(1977) – An in-depth political depiction of the
4493:20th-century English dramatists and playwrights
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1346:. Frankfurt am Main; New York: Peter Lang, 1998
4453:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
4448:Best Adapted Screenplay Academy Award winners
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2922:
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894:and won or was nominated for several others.
632:Robert Bolt was appointed a Commander of the
604:, but he left it in the late 1960s after the
572:(1991), about the attempted assassination of
471:He first earned notice for his original play
4478:People educated at Manchester Grammar School
4443:Best British Screenplay BAFTA Award winners
982:(1989) (uncredited revisions of screenplay)
779:(1971) – Bolt's most successful show after
595:David Douglas, 12th Marquess of Queensberry
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4508:Royal Air Force personnel of World War II
1945:Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay
1504:"Twelve years ago Robert Bolt, right,..."
576:and the struggles of his press secretary
412:Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
4503:Communist Party of Great Britain members
1440:Robert Bolt : scenes from two lives
1399:, Adrian Turner, Hutchinson, 1998, p. 66
966:(1986) (originally published as a novel)
795:nominations. The original cast included
783:, a historical account of the reigns of
4498:British male dramatists and playwrights
3171:, John Hale and Richard Sokolove (1969)
2938:BAFTA Award for Best British Screenplay
1622:
1568:Marcus, Leonard S. (29 November 2012).
1501:
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934:(1969) (uncredited additional dialogue)
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3122:Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay
1567:
1554:Trewin, J. C. "Critic on the Hearth."
1471:
1408:
987:Without Warning: The James Brady Story
570:Without Warning: The James Brady Story
410:, the latter two of which won him the
3700:
3412:Scott Alexander and Larry Karaszewski
3094:
2910:
1917:
1904:
1840:Robert Bolt biography and filmography
1595:Seitz, Matt Zoller (30 August 2016).
1594:
624:, England, following a long illness.
4488:Best Screenplay Golden Globe winners
4468:People from Sale, Greater Manchester
1175:
714:, among others, and was directed by
49:adding citations to reliable sources
20:
1684:
1623:Regnier, Isabelle (12 March 2013).
1570:"Listening for Madeleine (Excerpt)"
460:was staged in London in 1958, with
13:
4528:20th-century English screenwriters
1762:"BAFTA Awards Search: Robert Bolt"
1474:Robert Bolt: Scenes From Two Lives
1397:Robert Bolt: Scenes from Two Lives
1351:Robert Bolt: Scenes from Two Lives
1321:
1096:, before he was replaced on both.
14:
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4513:20th-century English male writers
1808:
1409:Calder, John (23 February 1995).
606:Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia
564:Bolt's final produced script was
2039:Heinz Herald, Geza Herczeg, and
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602:Communist Party of Great Britain
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915:(1965) – Bolt won an Oscar for
600:After the war, Bolt joined the
568:, later made into the TV movie
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36:needs additional citations for
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1502:Gritten, David (9 June 1991).
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16:English playwright (1924–1995)
1:
1712:"Search Results: Robert Bolt"
1685:Kay, Jeremy (27 April 2005).
1654:Variety Staff (15 May 1995).
1530:"OBITUARY : Robert Bolt"
1365:
1042:; original screenplays about
799:as Elizabeth and Bolt's wife
649:Bolt wrote several plays for
1353:. London: Hutchinson, 1998.
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7:
1018:; a script inspired by the
739:as Thomas More, as well as
634:Order of the British Empire
446:. For many years he taught
10:
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4463:English male screenwriters
4204:Charlie and Donald Kaufman
1823:Correction to obituary in
1115:
1086:'s unmade film version of
821:Russian Revolution of 1917
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1911:
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1741:awardsdatabase.oscars.org
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428:Manchester Grammar School
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182:Manchester Grammar School
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4518:Royal Air Force officers
4483:Booker authors' division
4406:and Alex Mechanik (2023)
4248:Joel Coen and Ethan Coen
3531:Joel Coen and Ethan Coen
3338:, and Enzo Ungari (1987)
2738:Joel Coen and Ethan Coen
1437:Turner, Adrian. (1998).
1208:Best Original Screenplay
759:and later taken over by
644:
639:
611:
436:University of Manchester
186:University of Manchester
4473:People from Petersfield
3599:Alexander Dinelaris Jr.
1472:Turner, Adrian (1998).
1411:"Obituary: Robert Bolt"
1203:Best British Screenplay
1194:Best Adapted Screenplay
1054:; a film adaptation of
1020:Patty Hearst kidnapping
1004:; a film adaptation of
917:Best Adapted Screenplay
703:The Tiger and the Horse
509:Seven Pillars of Wisdom
4071:and Daniel Yost (1989)
1906:Awards for Robert Bolt
1443:. London: Hutchinson.
950:(1972) (also directed)
481:over his divorce from
269:Celia Ann "Jo" Roberts
4523:British Army officers
3591:Alejandro G. Iñárritu
2826:Tarell Alvin McCraney
1275:A Man for All Seasons
1144:A Man for All Seasons
971:A Man for All Seasons
923:A Man for All Seasons
884:A Man for All Seasons
781:A Man for All Seasons
723:A Man for All Seasons
490:A Man for All Seasons
474:A Man for All Seasons
430:his affinity for Sir
407:A Man for All Seasons
243:A Man for All Seasons
220:A Man for All Seasons
4388:Paul Thomas Anderson
4356:Paul Thomas Anderson
4077:Ruth Prawer Jhabvala
3634:Brian Hayes Currie,
3276:William Peter Blatty
3205:William Peter Blatty
3193:Francis Ford Coppola
2844:, David Rabinowitz,
2754:Geoffrey S. Fletcher
2587:Ruth Prawer Jhabvala
2535:Ruth Prawer Jhabvala
2416:Francis Ford Coppola
2408:William Peter Blatty
2396:Francis Ford Coppola
2189:Joseph L. Mankiewicz
2181:Joseph L. Mankiewicz
2077:Donald Ogden Stewart
1869:Trade union offices
1164:Vivat! Vivat Regina!
807:production starring
785:Mary, Queen of Scots
776:Vivat! Vivat Regina!
658:The Last of the Wine
457:The Flowering Cherry
444:University of Exeter
358: 1980;
311: 1967;
282: 1948;
249:Vivat! Vivat Regina!
190:University of Exeter
45:improve this article
3332:Bernardo Bertolucci
3161:Stirling Silliphant
3153:Stirling Silliphant
2866:Christopher Hampton
2555:Christopher Hampton
2543:Bernardo Bertolucci
2356:Stirling Silliphant
2061:George Bernard Shaw
2041:Norman Reilly Raine
1558:5 August 1954: 224.
1214:Golden Globe Awards
816:State of Revolution
747:as the Common Man,
691:Death of a Salesman
483:Catherine of Aragon
4320:Eric Warren Singer
3854:Lorenzo Semple Jr.
3768:Harold Jacob Smith
2619:Billy Bob Thornton
2053:Cecil Arthur Lewis
1889:1974–c.1980
1855:Lawrence of Arabia
1329:Lawrence of Arabia
1229:Lawrence of Arabia
979:A Dry White Season
947:Lady Caroline Lamb
900:Lawrence of Arabia
880:Lawrence of Arabia
875:Lady Caroline Lamb
561:in South America.
549:Fletcher Christian
524:, the producer of
495:Lawrence of Arabia
395:Lawrence of Arabia
208:Lawrence of Arabia
4458:English agnostics
4420:
4419:
4414:
4413:
4372:Quentin Tarantino
4109:Quentin Tarantino
3969:Marshall Brickman
3934:Suzanne Schiffman
3930:François Truffaut
3890:Penelope Gilliatt
3886:Peter Bogdanovich
3813:Harriet Frank Jr.
3694:
3693:
3648:Quentin Tarantino
3595:Nicolás Giacobone
3575:Quentin Tarantino
3396:Quentin Tarantino
3088:
3087:
2904:
2903:
2503:Donald E. Stewart
2121:Julius J. Epstein
2117:Philip G. Epstein
1899:
1898:
1892:Succeeded by
1883:President of the
1536:. 22 October 2011
1508:Los Angeles Times
1319:
1318:
1176:Screenplay awards
1173:
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1011:A Wrinkle in Time
1006:Madeleine L'Engle
381:Robert Oxton Bolt
378:
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4348:Kenneth Lonergan
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4324:David O. Russell
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4272:Armando Iannucci
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4177:Kenneth Lonergan
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3925:
3917:
3901:
3893:
3877:
3869:
3857:
3849:
3837:
3829:
3824:
3816:
3804:
3799:
3791:
3784:I. A. L. Diamond
3779:
3771:
3759:
3754:
3721:
3714:
3707:
3698:
3697:
3687:
3675:
3667:
3659:
3651:
3643:
3630:
3622:
3614:
3606:
3586:
3578:
3570:
3562:
3554:
3542:
3534:
3526:
3518:
3506:
3494:
3486:
3474:
3466:
3447:
3439:
3427:
3415:
3407:
3399:
3391:
3383:
3375:
3367:
3359:
3347:
3339:
3327:
3319:
3311:
3303:
3295:
3287:
3279:
3271:
3263:
3255:
3247:
3228:
3216:
3208:
3200:
3188:
3180:
3172:
3164:
3156:
3148:
3140:
3115:
3108:
3101:
3092:
3091:
3081:
3073:
3065:
3062:Frederic Raphael
3057:
3049:
3041:
3033:
3013:
3005:
2989:
2981:
2973:
2965:
2957:
2931:
2924:
2917:
2908:
2907:
2897:
2889:
2881:
2873:
2861:
2853:
2837:
2829:
2817:
2814:Charles Randolph
2805:
2797:
2789:
2781:
2765:
2757:
2749:
2741:
2733:
2725:
2713:
2701:
2685:
2677:
2658:
2650:
2642:
2634:
2622:
2614:
2606:
2598:
2590:
2582:
2574:
2566:
2558:
2550:
2538:
2530:
2522:
2514:
2506:
2494:
2486:
2478:
2470:
2462:
2454:
2435:
2423:
2411:
2403:
2391:
2383:
2380:Ring Lardner Jr.
2375:
2367:
2359:
2351:
2343:
2335:
2327:
2319:
2311:
2303:
2295:
2287:
2279:
2263:
2247:
2239:
2231:
2223:
2215:
2192:
2184:
2176:
2168:
2160:
2152:
2145:Charles Brackett
2140:
2128:
2112:
2097:George Froeschel
2092:
2080:
2072:
2064:
2044:
2035:
2023:
2015:
2007:
1995:
1987:
1984:Howard Estabrook
1979:
1971:
1963:
1938:
1931:
1924:
1915:
1914:
1902:
1901:
1874:Preceded by
1866:
1865:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1791:goldenglobes.com
1783:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1766:awards.bafta.org
1758:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1733:
1727:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1708:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1697:
1682:
1676:
1675:
1670:
1668:
1651:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1631:. Archived from
1620:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1592:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1565:
1559:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1526:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1499:
1488:
1487:
1469:
1463:
1462:
1434:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1406:
1400:
1394:
1388:
1385:
1379:
1376:
1349:Turner, Adrian.
1342:Prüfer, Sabine.
1180:
1122:
712:Vanessa Redgrave
674:Ralph Richardson
669:Flowering Cherry
566:Political Animal
537:, Bolt invested
517:Committee of 100
466:Ralph Richardson
452:Millfield School
387:
363:
361:
357:
336:
334:
316:
314:
310:
287:
285:
281:
163:
160:20 February 1995
142:
140:
123:
122:
116:
109:
105:
102:
96:
94:
53:
29:
21:
4543:
4542:
4538:
4537:
4536:
4534:
4533:
4532:
4423:
4422:
4421:
4416:
4415:
4410:
4402:
4396:Martin McDonagh
4394:
4386:
4378:
4370:
4362:
4354:
4346:
4338:
4330:
4318:
4310:
4296:Steven Zaillian
4294:
4288:Lisa Cholodenko
4284:Stuart Blumberg
4282:
4268:Simon Blackwell
4264:Jesse Armstrong
4262:
4254:
4246:
4238:
4230:
4220:Alexander Payne
4218:
4210:
4202:
4196:Julian Fellowes
4194:
4183:
4175:
4165:Alexander Payne
4163:
4151:
4145:Brian Helgeland
4139:
4127:
4119:
4107:
4099:
4091:
4083:
4075:
4067:
4059:
4053:James L. Brooks
4051:
4043:
4035:
4027:
4019:
4013:Murray Schisgal
4007:
3999:
3991:
3983:
3975:
3963:
3957:Paddy Chayefsky
3955:
3944:
3928:
3920:
3904:
3896:
3880:
3872:
3860:
3852:
3840:
3832:
3828:No Award (1965)
3827:
3819:
3807:
3803:No Award (1962)
3802:
3794:
3782:
3774:
3762:
3758:No Award (1957)
3757:
3741:
3730:
3725:
3695:
3690:
3678:
3672:Martin McDonagh
3670:
3664:Kenneth Branagh
3662:
3654:
3646:
3640:Nick Vallelonga
3633:
3627:Martin McDonagh
3625:
3619:Damien Chazelle
3617:
3609:
3589:
3581:
3573:
3565:
3557:
3545:
3537:
3529:
3521:
3509:
3499:Alexander Payne
3497:
3489:
3479:Alexander Payne
3477:
3469:
3461:
3450:
3442:
3430:
3418:
3410:
3402:
3394:
3388:Steven Zaillian
3386:
3378:
3370:
3362:
3350:
3342:
3330:
3322:
3314:
3306:
3300:James L. Brooks
3298:
3290:
3284:Ernest Thompson
3282:
3274:
3266:
3258:
3250:
3244:Paddy Chayefsky
3242:
3231:
3225:Lawrence Hauben
3219:
3211:
3203:
3191:
3185:Paddy Chayefsky
3183:
3175:
3167:
3159:
3151:
3143:
3135:
3124:
3119:
3089:
3084:
3076:
3068:
3060:
3052:
3044:
3036:
3030:Tony Richardson
3026:Shelagh Delaney
3016:
3008:
2992:
2984:
2976:
2968:
2960:
2948:
2940:
2935:
2905:
2900:
2892:
2884:
2876:
2864:
2856:
2842:Charlie Wachtel
2840:
2832:
2820:
2808:
2800:
2792:
2784:
2770:Alexander Payne
2768:
2760:
2752:
2744:
2736:
2730:William Monahan
2728:
2716:
2706:Alexander Payne
2704:
2690:Philippa Boyens
2688:
2680:
2672:
2661:
2653:
2645:
2637:
2631:Brian Helgeland
2625:
2617:
2609:
2601:
2595:Steven Zaillian
2593:
2585:
2577:
2569:
2561:
2553:
2541:
2533:
2525:
2517:
2511:James L. Brooks
2509:
2497:
2491:Ernest Thompson
2489:
2481:
2473:
2465:
2457:
2451:William Goldman
2449:
2438:
2432:Lawrence Hauben
2426:
2414:
2406:
2394:
2386:
2378:
2370:
2362:
2354:
2346:
2338:
2330:
2322:
2314:
2306:
2298:
2290:
2284:Alan Jay Lerner
2282:
2266:
2250:
2244:Paddy Chayefsky
2242:
2234:
2228:Daniel Taradash
2226:
2218:
2206:
2195:
2187:
2179:
2171:
2163:
2157:Robert Sherwood
2155:
2143:
2131:
2115:
2109:Arthur Wimperis
2095:
2089:Seton I. Miller
2083:
2075:
2067:
2047:
2038:
2032:Sheridan Gibney
2028:Pierre Collings
2026:
2018:
2010:
1998:
1990:
1982:
1974:
1966:
1960:Benjamin Glazer
1958:
1947:
1942:
1907:
1895:
1888:
1879:
1825:The Independent
1817:The Independent
1811:
1806:
1805:
1795:
1793:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1770:
1768:
1760:
1759:
1755:
1745:
1743:
1735:
1734:
1730:
1720:
1718:
1710:
1709:
1705:
1695:
1693:
1683:
1679:
1666:
1664:
1652:
1648:
1638:
1636:
1635:on 13 July 2013
1621:
1617:
1607:
1605:
1593:
1589:
1579:
1577:
1566:
1562:
1553:
1549:
1539:
1537:
1534:The Independent
1528:
1527:
1523:
1513:
1511:
1500:
1491:
1484:
1470:
1466:
1451:
1435:
1431:
1421:
1419:
1416:The Independent
1407:
1403:
1395:
1391:
1386:
1382:
1377:
1373:
1368:
1339:
1324:
1322:Film Appearance
1218:Best Screenplay
1216:
1206:
1201:
1192:
1186:Nominated work
1178:
1128:Nominated work
1120:
1114:
1109:
1101:Ryan's Daughter
1044:Galileo Galilei
1032:Michael Collins
939:Ryan's Daughter
866:
857:Michael Kitchen
769:Duke of Norfolk
753:Thomas Cromwell
743:as Henry VIII,
647:
642:
636:(CBE) in 1972.
630:
614:
587:
539:Boris Pasternak
450:and history at
422:He was born in
420:
383:
366:
365:
362: 1985)
353:
349:
346:
345:Ann Queensberry
338:
335: 1988)
330:
325:
318:
315: 1976)
306:
302:
299:
289:
286: 1963)
277:
273:
270:
254:
226:Ryan's Daughter
214:Doctor Zhivago
165:
161:
144:
138:
136:
128:
117:
106:
100:
97:
54:
52:
42:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4541:
4531:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4418:
4417:
4412:
4411:
4409:
4408:
4400:
4392:
4384:
4376:
4368:
4360:
4352:
4344:
4336:
4328:
4316:
4308:
4292:
4280:
4260:
4252:
4244:
4236:
4228:
4216:
4208:
4200:
4191:
4189:
4185:
4184:
4182:
4181:
4173:
4161:
4149:
4137:
4133:Monica Johnson
4125:
4117:
4105:
4097:
4089:
4081:
4073:
4065:
4057:
4049:
4045:Hanif Kureishi
4041:
4033:
4025:
4017:
4005:
3997:
3989:
3981:
3973:
3961:
3952:
3950:
3946:
3945:
3943:
3942:
3926:
3922:Ingmar Bergman
3918:
3902:
3898:Ingmar Bergman
3894:
3882:Larry McMurtry
3878:
3870:
3858:
3850:
3838:
3830:
3825:
3817:
3809:Irving Ravetch
3805:
3800:
3792:
3780:
3772:
3760:
3755:
3751:S. J. Perelman
3738:
3736:
3732:
3731:
3724:
3723:
3716:
3709:
3701:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3688:
3676:
3668:
3660:
3652:
3644:
3636:Peter Farrelly
3631:
3623:
3615:
3607:
3587:
3579:
3571:
3563:
3555:
3551:Sheldon Turner
3543:
3535:
3527:
3519:
3511:Larry McMurtry
3507:
3495:
3487:
3475:
3471:Akiva Goldsman
3467:
3463:Stephen Gaghan
3458:
3456:
3452:
3451:
3449:
3448:
3440:
3428:
3416:
3408:
3400:
3392:
3384:
3376:
3368:
3360:
3348:
3340:
3328:
3320:
3312:
3304:
3296:
3288:
3280:
3272:
3264:
3256:
3248:
3239:
3237:
3233:
3232:
3230:
3229:
3217:
3209:
3201:
3189:
3181:
3173:
3169:Bridget Boland
3165:
3157:
3149:
3141:
3132:
3130:
3126:
3125:
3118:
3117:
3110:
3103:
3095:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3074:
3066:
3058:
3050:
3042:
3034:
3018:Wolf Mankowitz
3014:
3006:
2990:
2982:
2974:
2966:
2958:
2954:Robin Estridge
2945:
2942:
2941:
2934:
2933:
2926:
2919:
2911:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2898:
2894:Cord Jefferson
2890:
2882:
2874:
2870:Florian Zeller
2862:
2854:
2846:Kevin Willmott
2838:
2830:
2818:
2806:
2798:
2790:
2782:
2766:
2758:
2750:
2742:
2734:
2726:
2718:Larry McMurtry
2714:
2702:
2686:
2682:Ronald Harwood
2678:
2674:Akiva Goldsman
2669:
2667:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2659:
2655:Stephen Gaghan
2651:
2643:
2635:
2623:
2615:
2607:
2599:
2591:
2583:
2575:
2567:
2559:
2551:
2539:
2531:
2523:
2515:
2507:
2495:
2487:
2479:
2471:
2463:
2455:
2446:
2444:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2436:
2424:
2412:
2404:
2392:
2388:Ernest Tidyman
2384:
2376:
2368:
2360:
2352:
2344:
2336:
2328:
2320:
2312:
2304:
2300:Richard Brooks
2296:
2288:
2280:
2276:Michael Wilson
2264:
2256:S. J. Perelman
2248:
2240:
2232:
2224:
2220:Charles Schnee
2216:
2212:Michael Wilson
2203:
2201:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2185:
2177:
2169:
2161:
2153:
2141:
2129:
2113:
2093:
2085:Sidney Buchman
2081:
2073:
2065:
2057:W. P. Lipscomb
2045:
2036:
2024:
2020:Dudley Nichols
2016:
2008:
2004:Sarah Y. Mason
2000:Victor Heerman
1996:
1992:Edwin J. Burke
1988:
1980:
1976:Frances Marion
1972:
1964:
1955:
1953:
1949:
1948:
1941:
1940:
1933:
1926:
1918:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1897:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1880:
1875:
1871:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1853:The Making of
1850:
1837:
1828:
1820:
1810:
1809:External links
1807:
1804:
1803:
1778:
1753:
1728:
1716:tonyawards.com
1703:
1677:
1656:"FUTURE FILMS"
1646:
1629:Blouin Artinfo
1615:
1587:
1560:
1547:
1521:
1489:
1482:
1476:. Hutchinson.
1464:
1449:
1429:
1401:
1389:
1380:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1347:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1333:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1316:
1313:
1306:
1303:
1296:
1292:
1291:
1288:
1281:
1278:
1271:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1254:Doctor Zhivago
1250:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1235:
1232:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1211:
1196:
1190:Academy Awards
1187:
1184:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1167:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1147:
1140:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1116:Main article:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1046:and explorers
1040:Michael Cimino
992:
991:
983:
975:
967:
959:
951:
943:
935:
927:
919:
912:Doctor Zhivago
908:
905:Michael Wilson
865:
862:
861:
860:
841:Michael Bryant
825:Vladimir Lenin
823:, focusing on
812:
809:Geraldine Page
772:
719:
699:
680:(succeeded by
665:
646:
643:
641:
638:
629:
626:
613:
610:
586:
583:
534:Doctor Zhivago
504:T. E. Lawrence
419:
416:
401:Doctor Zhivago
376:
375:
372:
368:
367:
351:
347:
344:
343:
342:
341:
328:
326:
323:
322:
321:
304:
300:
295:
294:
293:
292:
275:
271:
268:
267:
266:
265:
262:
260:
256:
255:
253:
252:
246:
240:
235:
229:
223:
217:
211:
205:
199:
197:
193:
192:
179:
175:
174:
164:(aged 70)
158:
154:
153:
143:15 August 1924
134:
130:
129:
126:
119:
118:
33:
31:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4540:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4430:
4428:
4405:
4401:
4397:
4393:
4389:
4385:
4381:
4380:Eliza Hittman
4377:
4373:
4369:
4365:
4364:Paul Schrader
4361:
4357:
4353:
4349:
4345:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4325:
4321:
4317:
4313:
4309:
4305:
4301:
4297:
4293:
4289:
4285:
4281:
4277:
4273:
4269:
4265:
4261:
4257:
4253:
4249:
4245:
4241:
4237:
4233:
4232:Noah Baumbach
4229:
4225:
4221:
4217:
4213:
4209:
4205:
4201:
4197:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4186:
4178:
4174:
4170:
4166:
4162:
4158:
4154:
4150:
4146:
4142:
4141:Curtis Hanson
4138:
4134:
4130:
4129:Albert Brooks
4126:
4122:
4121:Emma Thompson
4118:
4114:
4110:
4106:
4102:
4098:
4094:
4090:
4086:
4082:
4078:
4074:
4070:
4066:
4062:
4058:
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1787:"Robert Bolt"
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833:Joseph Stalin
830:
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683:
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678:Celia Johnson
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585:Personal life
582:
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574:Ronald Reagan
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62: –
61:
60:"Robert Bolt"
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
4340:Phyllis Nagy
4332:Wes Anderson
4312:Tony Kushner
4304:Stan Chervin
4300:Aaron Sorkin
4240:Peter Morgan
4188:2001–present
4157:Tom Stoppard
4101:Jane Campion
4069:Gus Van Sant
4021:Bill Forsyth
3985:Steve Tesich
3938:Jean Gruault
3906:George Lucas
3866:Larry Tucker
3842:David Newman
3833:
3788:Billy Wilder
3656:Aaron Sorkin
3611:Aaron Sorkin
3559:Aaron Sorkin
3523:Peter Morgan
3515:Diana Ossana
3455:2001–present
3436:Tom Stoppard
3352:Oliver Stone
3323:
3260:Oliver Stone
3213:Robert Towne
3144:
3136:
3077:
3070:David Mercer
3046:John Osborne
3037:
3010:Bryan Forbes
3002:Alan Hackney
2994:Frank Harvey
2962:William Rose
2886:Sarah Polley
2802:Graham Moore
2786:Chris Terrio
2762:Aaron Sorkin
2722:Diana Ossana
2666:2001–present
2527:Kurt Luedtke
2499:Costa-Gavras
2467:Oliver Stone
2347:
2339:
2324:John Osborne
2316:Horton Foote
2272:Carl Foreman
2149:Billy Wilder
2137:Frank Cavett
2133:Frank Butler
2101:James Hilton
1882:
1877:George Elvin
1858:, Digitised
1854:
1848:Screenonline
1824:
1816:
1815:Obituary in
1794:. Retrieved
1790:
1781:
1769:. Retrieved
1765:
1756:
1744:. Retrieved
1740:
1731:
1719:. Retrieved
1715:
1706:
1694:. Retrieved
1690:
1680:
1672:
1665:. Retrieved
1659:
1649:
1637:. Retrieved
1633:the original
1628:
1618:
1606:. Retrieved
1600:
1590:
1578:. Retrieved
1573:
1563:
1555:
1550:
1538:. Retrieved
1533:
1524:
1512:. Retrieved
1506:
1473:
1467:
1439:
1432:
1420:. Retrieved
1414:
1404:
1396:
1392:
1383:
1374:
1350:
1343:
1337:Bibliography
1327:
1309:
1298:
1284:
1273:
1252:
1238:
1227:
1199:BAFTA Awards
1162:
1142:
1100:
1098:
1091:
1077:
1069:
1059:
1035:
1028:Oliver Stone
1024:The Cover-Up
1023:
1009:
999:
993:
985:
977:
969:
961:
953:
945:
937:
931:The Red Tent
929:
921:
910:
898:
892:BAFTA Awards
883:
879:
873:
867:
829:Leon Trotsky
814:
805:Off-Broadway
780:
774:
761:Thomas Gomez
741:Keith Baxter
732:Brechtianism
727:
721:
701:
696:Eric Portman
689:
682:Wendy Hiller
667:
661:
657:
648:
631:
615:
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588:
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421:
405:
399:
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380:
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248:
242:
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231:
225:
219:
213:
207:
202:
162:(1995-02-20)
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
4438:1995 deaths
4433:1924 births
4256:Jenny Lumet
4212:Craig Lucas
4153:Marc Norman
4113:Roger Avary
4093:Neil Jordan
4061:Ron Shelton
4037:Woody Allen
3965:Woody Allen
3910:Gloria Katz
3874:Éric Rohmer
3834:Robert Bolt
3747:John Farrow
3583:Spike Jonze
3567:Woody Allen
3432:Marc Norman
3420:Ben Affleck
3344:Naomi Foner
3336:Mark Peploe
3324:Robert Bolt
3316:Woody Allen
3292:John Briley
3177:Erich Segal
3145:Robert Bolt
3137:Robert Bolt
3078:Robert Bolt
3038:Robert Bolt
2834:James Ivory
2794:John Ridley
2647:John Irving
2639:Bill Condon
2563:Alfred Uhry
2547:Mark Peploe
2348:Robert Bolt
2340:Robert Bolt
2252:John Farrow
2208:Harry Brown
2173:John Huston
2125:Howard Koch
1968:Hanns Kräly
1831:Robert Bolt
1691:ScreenDaily
1667:30 November
1608:3 September
1514:3 September
1300:The Mission
1118:Tony Awards
1112:Tony Awards
1036:Blest Souls
1016:Norman Lear
990:(1991) (TV)
963:The Mission
864:Screenplays
853:Maxim Gorky
847:as Stalin,
837:Lunacharsky
801:Sarah Miles
789:Elizabeth I
757:Andrew Keir
745:George Rose
618:Petersfield
591:Sarah Miles
578:James Brady
554:The Mission
522:Sam Spiegel
498:(1962). In
432:Thomas More
297:Sarah Miles
232:The Mission
203:Screenplays
127:Robert Bolt
4427:Categories
4404:Samy Burch
4276:Tony Roche
4224:Jim Taylor
4169:Jim Taylor
4001:John Guare
3993:Bo Goldman
3603:Armando Bo
3503:Jim Taylor
3483:Jim Taylor
3424:Matt Damon
3380:Bo Goldman
3252:Neil Simon
3221:Bo Goldman
3197:Mario Puzo
2878:Sian Heder
2810:Adam McKay
2710:Jim Taylor
2698:Fran Walsh
2428:Bo Goldman
2420:Mario Puzo
2400:Mario Puzo
2372:Waldo Salt
1696:2 December
1580:8 November
1540:12 January
1366:References
1308:Nominated
1169:Nominated
1084:David Lean
1074:Ron Fricke
1066:Siddhartha
1061:Man's Fate
996:Gore Vidal
955:The Bounty
870:David Lean
843:as Lenin,
749:Leo McKern
544:The Bounty
479:Henry VIII
167:Chichester
139:1924-08-15
71:newspapers
3949:1976–2000
3796:Abby Mann
3743:James Poe
3735:1956–1975
3444:Alan Ball
3356:Ron Kovic
3236:1976–2000
3129:1965–1975
3022:Val Guest
2986:Paul Dehn
2850:Spike Lee
2778:Nat Faxon
2603:Eric Roth
2579:Ted Tally
2443:1976–2000
2308:Abby Mann
2260:James Poe
2200:1951–1975
1952:1928–1950
1894:Ron Bowie
1602:Filmmaker
1234:Nominated
1150:Best Play
1131:Category
1058:'s novel
1008:'s novel
998:'s novel
651:BBC Radio
622:Hampshire
531:Later in
178:Education
173:, England
152:, England
101:July 2016
2774:Jim Rash
1639:25 March
1556:Listener
1459:39009655
1093:Nostromo
1052:Amundsen
728:Listener
526:Lawrence
500:Lawrence
371:Children
150:Cheshire
1842:at the
1796:21 July
1771:21 July
1746:21 July
1721:21 July
1661:Variety
1574:TOR.com
1422:21 July
1134:Result
1068:called
1034:called
1022:called
767:as the
763:), and
708:Michael
628:Honours
559:Jesuits
448:English
364:
352:
348:
337:
329:
324:
317:
305:
301:
288:
276:
272:
85:scholar
4398:(2022)
4390:(2021)
4382:(2020)
4374:(2019)
4366:(2018)
4358:(2017)
4350:(2016)
4342:(2015)
4334:(2014)
4326:(2013)
4314:(2012)
4306:(2011)
4290:(2010)
4278:(2009)
4258:(2008)
4250:(2007)
4242:(2006)
4234:(2005)
4226:(2004)
4214:(2003)
4206:(2002)
4198:(2001)
4179:(2000)
4171:(1999)
4159:(1998)
4147:(1997)
4135:(1996)
4123:(1995)
4115:(1994)
4103:(1993)
4095:(1992)
4087:(1991)
4079:(1990)
4063:(1988)
4055:(1987)
4047:(1986)
4039:(1985)
4031:(1984)
4023:(1983)
4015:(1982)
4003:(1981)
3995:(1980)
3987:(1979)
3979:(1978)
3971:(1977)
3959:(1976)
3940:(1975)
3924:(1974)
3916:(1973)
3900:(1972)
3892:(1971)
3876:(1970)
3868:(1969)
3856:(1968)
3848:(1967)
3836:(1966)
3823:(1964)
3815:(1963)
3798:(1961)
3790:(1960)
3778:(1959)
3770:(1958)
3753:(1956)
3686:(2023)
3674:(2022)
3666:(2021)
3658:(2020)
3650:(2019)
3642:(2018)
3638:, and
3629:(2017)
3621:(2016)
3613:(2015)
3605:(2014)
3601:, and
3585:(2013)
3577:(2012)
3569:(2011)
3561:(2010)
3553:(2009)
3541:(2008)
3533:(2007)
3525:(2006)
3517:(2005)
3505:(2004)
3493:(2003)
3485:(2002)
3473:(2001)
3465:(2000)
3446:(1999)
3438:(1998)
3426:(1997)
3414:(1996)
3406:(1995)
3398:(1994)
3390:(1993)
3382:(1992)
3374:(1991)
3366:(1990)
3358:(1989)
3346:(1988)
3326:(1986)
3318:(1985)
3310:(1984)
3302:(1983)
3294:(1982)
3286:(1981)
3278:(1980)
3270:(1979)
3262:(1978)
3254:(1977)
3246:(1976)
3227:(1975)
3215:(1974)
3207:(1973)
3199:(1972)
3187:(1971)
3179:(1970)
3163:(1968)
3155:(1967)
3147:(1966)
3139:(1965)
3080:(1967)
3072:(1966)
3064:(1965)
3056:(1964)
3048:(1963)
3040:(1962)
3032:(1961)
3012:(1960)
3004:(1959)
2988:(1958)
2980:(1957)
2972:(1956)
2964:(1955)
2956:(1954)
2896:(2023)
2888:(2022)
2880:(2021)
2872:(2020)
2860:(2019)
2852:(2018)
2836:(2017)
2828:(2016)
2816:(2015)
2804:(2014)
2796:(2013)
2788:(2012)
2780:(2011)
2776:, and
2764:(2010)
2756:(2009)
2748:(2008)
2740:(2007)
2732:(2006)
2724:(2005)
2712:(2004)
2700:(2003)
2696:, and
2684:(2002)
2676:(2001)
2657:(2000)
2649:(1999)
2641:(1998)
2633:(1997)
2621:(1996)
2613:(1995)
2605:(1994)
2597:(1993)
2589:(1992)
2581:(1991)
2573:(1990)
2565:(1989)
2557:(1988)
2549:(1987)
2537:(1986)
2529:(1985)
2521:(1984)
2513:(1983)
2505:(1982)
2493:(1981)
2485:(1980)
2477:(1979)
2469:(1978)
2461:(1977)
2453:(1976)
2434:(1975)
2422:(1974)
2410:(1973)
2402:(1972)
2390:(1971)
2382:(1970)
2374:(1969)
2366:(1968)
2358:(1967)
2350:(1966)
2342:(1965)
2334:(1964)
2326:(1963)
2318:(1962)
2310:(1961)
2302:(1960)
2294:(1959)
2286:(1958)
2278:(1957)
2262:(1956)
2258:, and
2246:(1955)
2238:(1954)
2230:(1953)
2222:(1952)
2214:(1951)
2191:(1950)
2183:(1949)
2175:(1948)
2167:(1947)
2159:(1946)
2151:(1945)
2139:(1944)
2127:(1943)
2123:, and
2111:(1942)
2107:, and
2091:(1941)
2079:(1940)
2071:(1939)
2063:(1938)
2059:, and
2043:(1937)
2034:(1936)
2022:(1935)
2014:(1934)
2006:(1933)
1994:(1932)
1986:(1931)
1978:(1930)
1970:(1929)
1962:(1928)
1480:
1457:
1447:
1357:
1312:(1987)
1287:(1968)
1241:(1963)
1107:Awards
1079:Gandhi
1070:Buddha
974:(1988)
958:(1984)
942:(1970)
903:(with
890:, two
888:Oscars
787:, and
418:Career
404:, and
259:Spouse
251:(1971)
245:(1960)
234:(1986)
228:(1970)
222:(1966)
216:(1965)
210:(1962)
171:Sussex
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
1860:BAFTA
1576:. TOR
1183:Year
1159:1972
1139:1962
1125:Year
1048:Scott
1038:with
1026:with
645:Plays
640:Works
612:Death
390:Oscar
354:(
350:
331:(
327:
307:(
303:
278:(
274:
238:Plays
92:JSTOR
78:books
4322:and
4302:and
4286:and
4274:and
4222:and
4167:and
4155:and
4143:and
4131:and
4111:and
4011:and
3967:and
3936:and
3912:and
3884:and
3864:and
3844:and
3811:and
3786:and
3766:and
3749:and
3682:and
3549:and
3513:and
3501:and
3481:and
3434:and
3422:and
3354:and
3223:and
3195:and
3028:and
3020:and
3000:and
2952:and
2868:and
2848:and
2824:and
2812:and
2720:and
2708:and
2629:and
2545:and
2501:and
2430:and
2418:and
2398:and
2274:and
2210:and
2147:and
2135:and
2087:and
2030:and
2002:and
1835:IMDb
1798:2016
1773:2016
1748:2016
1723:2016
1698:2023
1669:2023
1641:2024
1610:2023
1582:2016
1542:2021
1516:2023
1478:ISBN
1455:OCLC
1445:ISBN
1424:2016
1355:ISBN
1315:Won
1295:1986
1290:Won
1283:Won
1270:1966
1265:Won
1249:1965
1237:Won
1224:1962
1210:(B)
1154:Won
1082:and
1072:for
1050:and
1014:for
1001:Burr
882:and
855:and
831:and
793:Tony
710:and
676:and
662:Wine
464:and
424:Sale
360:div.
313:div.
284:div.
157:Died
146:Sale
133:Born
64:news
1846:'s
1844:BFI
1833:at
1280:Won
1259:Won
1205:(A)
1090:'s
851:as
688:'s
506:'s
440:RAF
385:CBE
47:by
4429::
4298:,
4270:,
4266:,
3932:,
3908:,
3888:/
3745:,
3597:,
3593:,
3334:,
3024:/
2996:,
2772:,
2692:,
2270:,
2254:,
2119:,
2103:,
2099:,
2055:,
2051:,
1789:.
1764:.
1739:.
1714:.
1689:.
1671:.
1658:.
1627:.
1599:.
1572:.
1532:.
1492:^
1453:.
1413:.
1244:—
620:,
608:.
468:.
414:.
398:,
356:m.
333:m.
309:m.
280:m.
188:;
184:;
169:,
148:,
3720:e
3713:t
3706:v
3114:e
3107:t
3100:v
2930:e
2923:t
2916:v
1937:e
1930:t
1923:v
1800:.
1775:.
1750:.
1725:.
1700:.
1643:.
1612:.
1584:.
1544:.
1518:.
1486:.
1461:.
1426:.
1361:.
1310:B
1305:—
1285:A
1262:—
1239:A
718:.
698:.
374:4
141:)
137:(
114:)
108:(
103:)
99:(
89:·
82:·
75:·
68:·
41:.
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