Robert Byrd - Knowledge

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asserting Democratic opposition and some Republicans having misgivings about the approach as the reason Congress would block the plan and furthering that he would be surprised if a one-year cut in rates lasted more than year. Byrd opined that it was time for "some tax reform" that would see loopholes closed for the rich dropped to bring in revenues and expressed belief in the likelihood of the administration dismantling existing energy programs: "Energy programs are not as catchy now as budget cuts. But if the gas lines begin to form again, or the overseas oil gets cut off, we will have lost the time, the momentum, the money. Basically, they have a wholesale dismantlement of the energy programs we spent several years creating around here".

2845:. That month, Byrd delivered a speech on the Senate floor opposing Nixon's potential resignation, saying it would serve only to convince the President's supporters that his enemies had driven him out of office: "The question of guilt or innocence would never be fully resolved. The country would remain polarized — more so than it is today. And confidence in government would remain unrestored". Most of the members of the Senate in attendance for the address were conservatives from both parties that shared opposition to Nixon being removed from office. Byrd was among multiple conservative senators who stated that they would not ask Nixon to resign. Later that month, Republican attorney general 3021:

Republicans and conservative Democrats until there was a compromise for the reform package to be split and have the less objectionable part come up first for consideration. The Senate passed legislation curtailing tactics that had been used in the past to continue filibusters after cloture had been invoked on February 22. In March, Byrd negotiated an agreement that a proposed amendment was referred to the Judiciary Committee and would be reported by April 10. The arrangement stated that Byrd could call up the proposed amendment any time following June 1 and his action would not be subject to a filibuster while the resolution embodying the amendment will.

20196: 2959:, Byrd told reporters that he believed that President Ford's request for $ 507 million for refugee transport and resettlement would be reduced, citing its lack of political support in the United States. In September, Byrd sponsored an amendment to the appropriations bill that if enacted would bar the education department from ordering busing to the school nearest to a pupil's home and sought to hold the Senate floor until there was an agreement among colleagues on his proposal. This failed, as the time limit for debating various proposals ran out. On November 10, Byrd met with President Ford for a discussion on the New York loan guarantee bill. 18188: 2152: 4291: 19992: 19698: 19425: 18752: 18446: 19273: 18939: 19056: 2742:. Byrd responded to the position in a November speech the day before the election without mentioning McGovern by name in saying, "How could we keep faith with the thousands of Americans we sent to Vietnam by giving a mere tap on the wrist to those who fled to Canada and Sweden?" Byrd said the welfare proposals were part of "pernicious doctrine that the Federal Government owes a living to people who don't want to work" and chastised individuals that had personal trips to Hanoi rather than official missions as "the 40: 2312: 1443: 3226:. When asked about their comments by a reporter, Byrd referred to Jackson and McGovern as "two very strong voices and not at all to be considered men who have little background in politics" but stated it was too early to participate in "writing the political obituary of the President at this point". Byrd added that the powers of the presidency made it possible that Carter could have a comeback and cited the events in November and December as being telling of his prospects of achieving higher popularity. 3177:

counterproductive". On September 23, Byrd stated that it was possible the Senate could complete the strategic arms limitation treaty that year but a delay until the following year could result in its defeat, adding that senators might have to remain in session during Christmas to ensure the treaty was voted on before 1979's end. Byrd noted that he was opposed to the treaty being "held hostage to the Cuban situation" as American interests could be harmed in the event the treaty was defeated solely due to

4154: 1807:, the second highest-ranking Democrat, until 1977. Smathers recalled that, "Ted was off playing. While Ted was away at Christmas, down in the islands, floating around having a good time with some of his friends, male and female, here was Bob up here calling on the phone. 'I want to do this, and would you help me?' He had it all committed so that when Teddy got back to town, Teddy didn't know what hit him, but it was already all over. That was Lyndon Johnson's style. Bob Byrd learned that from watching 821: 3357:. Byrd called the amendment "a smokescreen that will allow lawmakers to claim action against the deficit while still postponing hard budgetary decision" and spoke to reporters on his feelings against the amendment being passed: "Once members are really informed as to the mischief this amendment could do, and the damage it could do to the country and to the Constitution. I just have faith that enough members will take a courageous stand against the amendment". The sponsor of the amendment, 4658: 20202: 2063: 1597: 4672: 18263: 3436:

that European countries were living up to their promises to provide reconstruction money for the province was certified by President Clinton by July 15. Byrd argued that lawmakers had never approved nor debate whether American troops should be stationed in Kosovo. The Senate Appropriations Committee approved the legislation in a vote of 23-to-3 that was said to reflect "widespread concern among lawmakers about an open-ended deployment of American soldiers".

1784: 1776: 4318:: "A very close friend of mine, one of my mentors, a guy who was there when I was a 29-year-old kid being sworn into the United States Senate. Shortly thereafter, a guy who stood in the rain, in the pouring rain, freezing rain outside a church as I buried my daughter and my wife before I got sworn in … We lost the dean of the United States Senate, but also the state of West Virginia lost its most fierce advocate and, as I said, I lost a dear friend". 1815: 3557: 18285: 2882:

from an impeachment to the confirmation of a new vice presidential nominee and the Senate scheduled a recess between August 23 to September 14, Byrd opining, "What the country needs is for all of us to get out of Washington and let the country have a breath of fresh air". By August 11, Hugh Scott announced he was finding fewer members of Congress from either party committed to criminally prosecuting former president Nixon over

3831:. He credited conflicting statements from administration officials with having contributed to confusion in Western European capitals. Byrd also said, "We've seen these statements, and backing and filling, and the secretary of state has been kept pretty busy explaining and denying assertions and pronouncements by others, which indeed indicate that the administration has not yet got its foreign policy act together". 4354:: "He was as much a part of the Senate as the marble busts that line its chamber and its corridors. His profound passion for that body and its role and responsibilities was as evident behind closed doors as it was in the stemwinders he peppered with history. He held the deepest respect of members of both parties, and he was generous with his time and advice, something I appreciated greatly as a young senator". 18274: 2031: 2193: 3545: 1811:". Byrd himself had told Smathers that "I have never in my life played a game of cards. I have never in my life had a golf club in my hand. I have never in life hit a tennis ball. I have—believe it or not—never thrown a line over to catch a fish. I don't do any of those things. I have only had to work all my life. And every time you told me about swimming, I don't know how to swim". 2980:

linked to a code of conduct. Days later, after the Senate established a special 15‐member committee to draw up a code of ethics for senators, Byrd told reporters that he was supportive of the measure and that it would be composed of eight Democrats and seven Republicans who would have until March 1 to issue a draft code that would then be subject to change by the full Senate.

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cloture in the event of a filibuster. Days later, after the Senate voted to grant President Carter authority to set energy conservation targets for each of the 50 states and allow Carter to impose mandatory measures on any statfailed to implement a plan to meet the targets he set, Byrd reaffirmed his opposition to attempts aimed at President Carter's decision to remove

4406:, paralyzed from the chest down after a sniper shot him as he was riding in a vehicle in Iraq. Several long clips of Byrd show him passionately arguing against authorizing the use of force in Iraq. Later in the movie, Byrd has a one-on-one interview with Tomas Young in Byrd's Senate office, followed by a shot of Byrd walking beside the Young as they leave the Capitol. 4686: 4634:. Adjoining the university's Ruth Scarborough Library, the CLS "advances representative democracy by promoting a better understanding of the United States Congress and the Constitution through programs and research that engage citizens". The CLS is an archival research facility, housing the papers of Senator Robert C. Byrd in addition to the papers of Congressmen 3613:, we may get lucky and achieve a rapid victory. But then we will face a second war: a war to win the peace in Iraq. This war will last many years and will surely cost hundreds of billions of dollars. In light of this enormous task, it would be a great mistake to expect that this will be a replay of the 1991 war. The stakes are much higher in this conflict. 3075:

anonymity and be generally alert to the possibility of attack". Byrd distributed the letter to the other members of the chamber of Congress. In December, the Senate voted on a Republican proposal to limit overall Government tax revenue that would also yield an annual tax cut of $ 39 to $ 55 billion over the course of the following four years. Republican

1178:— a jejune and immature outlook—seeing only what I wanted to see because I thought the Klan could provide an outlet for my talents and ambitions". Byrd also said in 2005, "I know now I was wrong. Intolerance had no place in America. I apologized a thousand times … and I don't mind apologizing over and over again. I can't erase what happened". 2758:

contained an amendment sponsored by Byrd limiting the budget officials to a maximum term of four years before having another confirmation proceeding. Byrd introduced another amendment that required all Cabinet officers be required to undergo reconfirmation by the Senate in the event that they are retained from one administration to another.

2426:, protest: "It was a shameful and totally uncalled for outburst of lawlessness undoubtedly encouraged to some considerable degree, at least, by his words and actions, and his presence. There is no reason for us to believe that the same destructive rioting and violence cannot, or that it will not, happen here if King attempts his so-called 1654:, personally filibustering the bill for 14 hours, a move he later said he regretted. Despite an 83-day filibuster in the Senate, both parties in Congress voted overwhelmingly in favor of the Act (Democrats 47–16, Republicans 30–2) with Byrd voting against, and President Johnson would later sign the bill into law. He did not sign the 1956 3318:, or individuals engaged in sex acts while also requiring grant recipients to sign a pledge swearing their compliance with the restrictions. The October 1990 measure approved in the Senate was a bipartisan measure loosening government restrictions on art project funding and leaving courts to judge what art could be considered obscene. 4019:, Byrd stated the possibility of Americans becoming convinced that the Senate was delaying taking action to protect one of its own members. Byrd also called for Packwood to resign. "None of us is without flaws. But when those flaws damage the institution of the Senate, it is time to have the grace to go!" Packwood resigned in 1995. 4045:(S. 1370), a bill to prohibit destruction or desecration of the flag by anyone trying to incite violence or causing a breach of the peace, or who steals, damages, or destroys a flag on federal property, whether owned by the federal government or a private group or individual—can be imprisoned, fined or both. The bill did not pass. 3034:

commenced and various opponents of the bill viewed Byrd's call as a sign of weakness toward the Carter administration. Byrd stated that his decision to wait was "to give ample time for debate on the measure" and that he was expecting the first petition to end the filibuster to come sometime following the Senate returning in June.

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the rise of soaring inflation rates and Carter afterward consulting with Democrats in Congress. Byrd stated that he was in favor of "a document we in Congress can work with, one based on realistic assumptions, one which shows a much clearer trend toward a balanced budget". Byrd had cautious praise for a proposal by Democrat

1100:. While growing up, Byrd had heard that "the Klan defended the American way of life against racemixers and communists". He then wrote to Joel L. Baskin, Grand Dragon of the Realm of Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, and Delaware, who responded that he would come and organize a chapter when Byrd had recruited 150 people. 842: 2515:, he said, "The drive for same-sex marriage is, in effect, an effort to make a sneak attack on society by encoding this aberrant behavior in legal form before society itself has decided it should be legal. Let us defend the oldest institution, the institution of marriage between male and female as set forth in the 1376: 1035:. Byrd was the youngest of four and in accordance with his mother's wishes, his father dispersed the children among relatives. Calvin Jr. was adopted by his biological father's sister and her husband, Vlurma and Titus Byrd, who changed his name to Robert Carlyle Byrd and raised him in the coal mining region of 2941:, Byrd was one of four senators to sponsor a compromise modification of the Senate's filibuster rule where three-fifths of the total Senate membership would be adequate in invoking closure on any measure except a change in the Senate's rules. In March, while the Senate voted on reforming its filibuster rule, 3921:

At the beginning of February 1983, House Democrats committed themselves "to an emergency economic assistance program that would create public service jobs, provide shelter and soup kitchens for the destitute and avert foreclosures of homes and farms". Concurrently, Byrd pledged to work with the House

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without the approval of Congress. Byrd described the proposal as only allowing the president to act with independence in the event that Americans needed to evacuate El Salvador or if the United States was attacked. "It is my view that if Americans are to be asked to shed their blood in the jungles of

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stated that President Carter had told him that Majority Leader Byrd had threatened that he would personally lead a filibuster against any attempt to extend controls on domestic oil prices. In response, Byrd's press secretary Mike Willard confirmed that Byrd told President Carter he would not vote for

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In May 1978, Byrd announced that he would not move to end a filibuster against the Carter administration's labor law revision bill until after the Memorial Day recess. The decision was seen as allowing wavering senators to not be cornered on their votes as lobbying efforts for both business and labor

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In October 1977, Byrd stated his refusal to authorize the Senate dropping consideration of the natural gas legislation under any circumstances, predicting the matter would be settled in the coming days as a result of conversations with colleagues he had the night before and a growing disillusion with

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Byrd was elected majority leader on January 4, 1977. On January 14, President Ford met with congressional leadership to announce his proposals for pay increases of high government officials, Byrd afterward telling reporters that the president had also stated his intent to recommend that the raises be

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and other senators used their allotted time to speak at length and also force a series of votes. In response, Byrd said the group was engaging in an "exercise in futility" and that the chamber had already made up its mind. In April, after President Ford and his administration's lawyers contended that

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in the White House in what was seen as "another battleground for the dispute between Congress and the White House over cuts in social spending programs in the current Federal budget and in the Nixon Administration's spending request for the fiscal year 1974, which begins next July 1". The legislation

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attempted to reintroduce his war ending amendment that had been defeated earlier in the week as an addendum to a clean drinking water bill when he discovered that Byrd had arranged a unanimous consent free agreement prohibiting amendments that were not relevant to the subject. Brooke charged the Byrd

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the following year and that he had reached an agreement with Bob Dole for the committee to have six Democrats and five Republicans. Byrd and Dole disagreed on whether it was a necessity for Congress to be launched into a special session that month for the purpose of getting the investigative process

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assailed the unfairness of a six-month delay in the cost-of-living increases for Social Security recipients during a period of letting the wealthy reap the benefits of the general income tax cut for a third year. Byrd stated that he did not "want a six-month delay in Social Security while leaving in

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In February 1982, Byrd wrote a letter to President Reagan urging him to "withdraw the Administration's proposed fiscal 1983 budget, and resubmit a budget that provides for much lower deficits and makes use of more realistic assumptions", recalling his previous appeal to President Carter in 1980 amid

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that might take a year for the public to see its difficulties and thereby lead to a political backlash. Byrd contented that President Reagan would win approval by Congress of $ 35 to $ 40 billion of the $ 48 billion in proposed budget cuts while having more difficulty in passing his tax-cut package,

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was making the Senate uninhabitable for a debate on the strategic arms treaty, noting that a discussion could still occur before the Senate adjourned on December 21 but that he did not believe he would call up the opportunity even if granted the chance. Days later, Byrd announced there was no chance

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sponsored an amendment that Byrd moved to table Senator Roth's request for a budget waiver and won by five votes. The Senate narrowly blocked the proposal. By December, congressional leadership was aiming for President Carter to sign a new synthetic fuels bill before Christmas, with Byrd wanting the

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In January 1973, the Senate passed legislation containing an amendment Byrd offered requiring President Nixon to give Congress an accounting of all funds that he had impounded and appropriated by February 5. Byrd stated that President Nixon had been required to submit reports to Congress and that he

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circulated letters to their fellow senators in an attempt to gain cosponsors for a resolution to appoint the Senate's first girl pages. Byrd maintained that the Senate was ill-equipped for girl pages and was among those that cited the long hours of work, the carrying of sometimes heavy documents and

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They're much, much better than they've ever been in my life-time ... I think we talk about race too much. I think those problems are largely behind us ... I just think we talk so much about it that we help to create somewhat of an illusion. I think we try to have good will. My old mom told

1834:. Byrd had the inside track as Majority Whip but focused most of his time running for Majority Leader, more so than for re-election to the Senate, as he was virtually unopposed for his fourth term. By the time the vote for Majority Leader came, his lead was so secure that his lone rival, Minnesota's 1103:

It was Baskin who told Byrd, "You have a talent for leadership, Bob … The country needs young men like you in the leadership of the nation". Byrd later recalled, "Suddenly lights flashed in my mind! Someone important had recognized my abilities! I was only 23 or 24 years old, and the thought of

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said, "His profound passion for that body and its role and responsibilities was as evident behind closed doors as it was in the stemwinders he peppered with history. He held the deepest respect of members of both parties, and he was generous with his time and advice, something I appreciated greatly

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within 45 days through using the military as a means of intercepting smugglers, and imposing the death penalty on those pushers who intentionally cause a death as part of their operations while providing funding for prevention, drug abuse treatment, and anti-drug laws enforcement that was estimated

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would be achieved by 1984, calling the budget "a balanced budget on paper only, made up of juggled figures produced out of thin air", and charged the administration with making assumptions, his comments being seen as an indication that little opposition would amount from the Democrats to the Reagan

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The right to ask questions, debate, and dissent is under attack. The drums of war are beaten ever louder in an attempt to drown out those who speak of our predicament in stark terms. Even in the Senate, our history and tradition of being the world's greatest deliberative body is being snubbed. This

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In April 2004, Byrd mentioned the possibility of the Bush administration violating law by its failure to inform leadership in Congress midway through 2002 about its use of emergency anti-terror dollars to begin preparations for an invasion of Iraq. Byrd stated that he had never been told of a shift

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communities agreeing to resume negotiations on the island's future as well as reports that progress was also being made on the reintegration of Greece into NATO. Byrd furthered that American military installations in Turkey were "of major importance in the monitoring of Soviet strategic activities"

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In April 1976, Byrd was one of five members of the Senate Select Committee to vote for a requirement that the proposed oversight committee would share Its jurisdiction with four committees that had authority over intelligence operations. In June, after the Senate Judiciary Committee voted to send a

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objected by charging that Ford was establishing a dangerous precedent. Byrd issued a statement on the Senate floor admitting his "serious reservations" pertaining to the Ford administration's intent to bring roughly 130,000 South Vietnamese refugees to the United States, citing cultural differences

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should have been imprisoned. The Senate leadership met throughout August 7 to discuss Nixon's fate, the topic of immunity being mentioned in the office of Hugh Scott. Nixon announced his resignation the following day and resigned on August 9. The resignation led to Congress rearranging their intent

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termed Nixon "a law and order President who says subpoenas must be answered by everyone except himself," the comment being echoed by Byrd who additionally charged President Nixon with reneging on his public pledge that the independence of the special prosecutor to pursue the Watergate investigation

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In May 1972, Byrd introduced a proposal supported by the Nixon administration that would make cutting off all funding for American hostilities in Indochina conditional upon agreement on an internationally supervised cease‐fire. Byrd and Nixon supporters argued modification would bring the amendment

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In early 1990, Byrd proposed an amendment granting special aid to coal miners who would lose their jobs in the event that Congress passed clean air legislation. Byrd was initially confident in the number of votes he needed to secure its passage being made available but this was prevented by a vote

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sent a letter to Byrd warning him to take precautions against possible attacks by religious fanatics and nationalist terrorists and advocating for senators to "vary their daily routines, take different routes to and from the Senate, exchange their personalized license plates for those that provide

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and would change it if he had the opportunity. Byrd also said that his views changed dramatically after his teenage grandson was killed in a 1982 traffic accident, which put him in a deep emotional valley. "The death of my grandson caused me to stop and think," said Byrd, adding he came to realize

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was weak on defense, Byrd delivered a Senate speech in which he said that the Reagan administration "is living in a glass house when it throws a stone at the Democratic Party for its so-called Disneyland defense policies" and that the U.S. land-based missiles had grown in vulnerability due to the

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sponsored a provision threatening to withdraw American troops from Kosovo, the legislation if enacted cutting off funds for troops in Kosovo after July 1, 2001, without congressional consent. The language would have also withheld 25 percent of the money for Kosovo in the bill unless the assertion

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and meeting the request by President Bush for a measure that was less costly than the initial plan while still performing the same tasks of combating clean air issues. Byrd was one of eleven senators to vote against the bill and said he "cannot vote for legislation that can bring economic ruin to

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who said the measure's passage would mean an assured veto by President Bush. Speaking to reporters after its defeat, Byrd stated his content with the results: "I made the supreme effort. I did everything I could and, therefore, I don't feel badly about it". The Senate passed clean air legislation

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in the Senate (Thurmond resigned during his first term and was re-elected seven months later). He is the only senator ever to serve more than 50 years. Including his tenure as a state legislator from 1947 to 1953, Byrd's service on the political front exceeded 60 continuous years. Byrd, who never

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partnered together to persuade the Senate in favor of cutting back the deficit expense. Byrd raised a procedural point to derail an attempt by Dole that would approve $ 50 billion in spending cuts over the following five years. McCain proposed killing highway demonstration projects with a $ 203

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bill to contain a $ 185 billion revenue that was achieved in a minimum tax provision. Later that month, after the Senate approved $ 1.5 billion in Federal loan guarantees for the Chrysler Corporation tonight after defeating a proposal to provide emergency, Byrd confirmed that he had spoken with

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In March 1973, Byrd led Senate efforts to reject a proposal that would have made most critical committee meetings open to the public, arguing that tampering with "the rides of the Senate is to tamper with the Senate itself" and argued against changing "procedures which, over the long past, have

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Between January and February 1979, Byrd proposed outlawing tactics frequently used to prevent him from bringing a bill to the floor for consideration. He stated the filibuster tactics gave the Senate a bad reputation and rendered it ineffective. His proposals initially earned the opposition of

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for public works in the state. He passed that mark in 1991, and funds for highways, dams, educational institutions, and federal agency offices flowed unabated over the course of his membership. More than 30 existing or pending federal projects bear his name. He commented on his reputation for

4363:: "Senator Byrd combined a devotion to the U.S. Constitution with a deep learning of history to defend the interests of his state and the traditions of the Senate. We will remember him for his fighter's spirit, his abiding faith, and for the many times he recalled the Senate to its purposes". 1160:

in 1952, he announced that, "after about a year, I became disinterested, quit paying my dues, and dropped my membership in the organization", and that during the nine years that have followed, he had never been interested in the Klan. He said he had joined the Klan because he felt it offered

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Today I weep for my country. I have watched the events of recent months with a heavy, heavy heart. No more is the image of America one of strong, yet benevolent peacekeeper. The image of America has changed. Around the globe, our friends mistrust us, our word is disputed, our intentions are

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for $ 208 million for fiscal year 1974 on the grounds of a provision forcing the agency to provide any document or information demanded. Byrd introduced a bill identical to the one vetoed by Nixon the following month, differing in not containing the information provision as well as a ban on

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announced their support for the resolution, Byrd adding that knowledge of the code of ethics being enacted in the Senate would be privy to the public, press, and members of the Senate. While eight of Carter's secretaries were confirmed within the first hours of his presidency, Byrd made an

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In April 1972, Senate Majority Leader Mansfield announced that he had authorized Byrd to present an amendment to the Senate for a fixed deadline for total troop withdrawal that the Nixon administration would be obligated to meet and that the measure would serve as an amendment to the State

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named a special counsel in the Carter warehouse investigation, Byrd stated his dissatisfaction with the move in a Senate floor speech, citing the existence of legislation approved by Congress the previous year that would allow the appointment of a special prosecutor. In June, director of

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authority and thereby be authorized to kill projects that he was opposed to, Byrd delivering an address defending congressional power over spending for eight hours afterward. The speech had been written by Byrd two years prior and he had at this point steered $ 1.5 billion to his state.

10143:"BYRD SAYS HE BACKS 'OPEN' CONVENTION; ASSAILS LIBYAN CASE; JUDGMENT OF CARTER FAULTED Senator Calls Moves 'Amateurish' but Expects President to Win Democratic Nomination Response From the White House Criticism of Libya Matter More Messages Released BYRD SAYS HE BACKS 'OPEN' CONVENTION" 3922:

Democrats in developing legislation concerning jobs, proposing $ 5 to $ 10 billion be spent and introducing legislation intended to form a national investment corporation that would assist with underwriting faltering basic industries and starting new ones in areas of high unemployment.

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In a May 1972 luncheon speech, Byrd criticized American newspapers for "an increasing tendency toward shoddy technical production" and observed that there was "a greater schism between the Nixon Administration and the media, at least publicly, than at any previous time in our history".

4379:: "Senator Byrd came from humble beginnings in the southern coalfields, was raised by hard-working West Virginians, and triumphantly rose to the heights of power in America. But he never forgot where he came from nor who he represented, and he never abused that power for his own gain". 2599:, Byrd stated that "no nomination should be voted on within 24 hours after the hearing" after the previous two Supreme Court nominees had delays and was one of the 17 committee members who went on record of assuring Blackmun's nomination would be reported favorably to the full Senate. 3953:

to cost $ 3 to $ 4 billion over three years. Byrd admitted that calling for the death penalty seemed harsh, but cautioned that children in some cases had their entire lives destroyed through using drugs and that Congress had been soft for too long without seeing a change in results.

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in the Senate. Byrd held meetings with Soviet leaders between July 3 to July 4. Following their conclusion, Byrd said he was still undecided on supporting the arms pact and that there had been talks on "the need on both sides for avoidance of inflammatory rhetoric which can only be

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and was taken away in an ambulance. Byrd, seated at the same table, became distraught and was himself removed to his office. Byrd's office reported that he was fine. On May 18, Byrd was admitted to the hospital after experiencing a fever due to a "minor infection", prolonged by a

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I do not begrudge his salute to America's warriors aboard the carrier Lincoln, for they have performed bravely and skillfully, as have their countrymen still in Iraq. But I do question the motives of a deskbound president who assumes the garb of a warrior for the purposes of a

2829:. Abourezk confirmed that he had asked Byrd for notice of when he could assume the Senate floor to deliver his remarks. Byrd was absent when present members passed the nomination as part of their efforts to clear the chamber's executive calendar and rescinded the confirmation. 1850: 4184:

recalled Byrd's standing in the rain with him as Biden buried his daughter when Biden had just been elected to the Senate. He called Byrd "a tough, compassionate, and outspoken leader and dedicated above all else to making life better for the people of the Mountain State".

4311:: "It is almost impossible to imagine the United States Senate without Robert Byrd. He was not just its longest-serving member, he was its heart and soul. From my first day in the Senate, I sought out his guidance, and he was always generous with his time and his wisdom". 2212:

defeated Obama by 67 to 25 percent, Byrd said, "Barack Obama is a noble-hearted patriot and humble Christian, and he has my full faith and support". When asked in October 2008 about the possibility that the issue of race would influence West Virginia voters, as Obama is

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In March 1984, Byrd voted against a proposed constitutional amendment authorizing periods in public school for silent prayer, and in favor of President Reagan's unsuccessful proposal for a constitutional amendment permitting organized school prayer in public schools.

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and would have "obvious significance" in the goal of verifying compliance by the Soviet Union with the strategic arms treaty. The Senate approved the Turkey grant, to Byrd's wishes, but against that of both President Carter and the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.

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In May 1981, Byrd announced his support for the Reagan administration's proposed budget for the fiscal year 1982 during a weekly news conference, citing that the "people want the President to be given a chance with his budget". Byrd added that he did not believe a

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He also led the opposition to Bush's bid to win back the power to negotiate trade deals that Congress cannot amend, but lost overwhelmingly. In the 108th Congress, however, Byrd won his party's top seat on the new Homeland Security Appropriations Subcommittee.

2463:(NAACP) rated Byrd's voting record as being 100% in line with the NAACP's position on the thirty-three Senate bills they evaluated. Sixteen other senators received that rating. In June 2005, Byrd proposed an additional $ 10,000,000 in federal funding for the 2996:, Byrd admitted to reporters that there could be difficulty securing a Senate confirmation. Conservative opposition to Sorenson's nomination led Carter to conclude that he could not be confirmed, and Carter withdrawing it without the Senate taking action. 10530: 4372:: "Throughout his historic career in the House and Senate, he never stopped working to improve the lives of the people of West Virginia. While some simply bore witness to history, Senator Byrd shaped it and strove to build a brighter future for us all". 2679:

was under consideration by President Nixon for a Supreme Court nomination, Byrd warning Poff that his nomination could be met with opposition by liberal senators and see a filibuster emerge. Within hours, Poff announced his declining of the nomination.

3801:, Democrats initially opposed the measure as part of an effort to elicit the highest number of Republicans in support of the measure. Byrd proceeded to give a signal for Democrats that saw caucus members switch their votes in support of the increase. 3329:: "I believe what she said. I did not see on that face the knotted brow of satanic revenge. I did not see a face that was contorted with hate. I did not hear a voice that was tremulous with passion. I saw the face of a woman, one of 13 in a family of 3030:

filibusters in place of action on legislation. Byrd added that the deregulation bill would not become law due to it being identical to the Carter administration's proposal and President Carter's prior statement that he would veto deregulation bills.

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I apologize for the characterization I used on this program ... The phrase dates back to my boyhood and has no place in today's society ... In my attempt to articulate strongly held feelings, I have offended people that I never intended to

2475:, and few ever expressed it more eloquently". Upon news of his death, the NAACP released a statement praising Byrd, saying that he "became a champion for civil rights and liberties" and "came to consistently support the NAACP civil rights agenda". 24303: 1887:

attaining funds for projects in West Virginia in August 2006, when he called himself "Big Daddy" at the dedication for the Robert C. Byrd Biotechnology Science Center. Examples of this ability to claim funds and projects for his state include the

1304:

spoke at the commencement ceremony on June 10, 1963, and presented the graduates their diplomas, including Byrd. Byrd completed law school in an era when only three years of undergraduate education were required. He later decided to complete his

4425:

player for most of his life, starting in his teens when he played in various square dance bands. Once he entered politics, his fiddling skills attracted attention and won votes. In 1978 when Byrd was majority leader, he recorded an album called

4328:: "He never stopped growing as a public official, and was a man who learned from his mistakes. He was more than a friend and colleague. He was a mentor to me and literally hundreds of legislators with whom he served over the past five decades". 1363:

in 1958. Revercomb's record supporting civil rights had become an issue, playing in Byrd's favor. Byrd was re-elected to the Senate eight times. He was West Virginia's junior senator for his first four terms; his colleague from 1959 to 1985 was

4286:

On September 30, 2010, Congress appropriated $ 193,400 to be paid equally among Byrd's children and grandchildren, representing the salary he would have earned in the next fiscal year, a common practice when members of Congress die in office.

4201:

noted, "He was my closest and most valuable adviser while I served as president. I respected him and attempted in every way to remain in his good graces. He was a giant among legislators, and was courageous in espousing controversial issues".

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Memorial Addresses and Other Tributes, Held in the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States Together With Memorial Services in Honor of Robert C. Byrd, Late a Senator from West Virginia, One Hundred Eleventh Congress, Second

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place the third year of the tax cut for upper-income people" and stated that Reagan's speech had been "'rhetorically good, but substantively lacking in measures that would deal now with the crises that millions of people are experiencing".

1540: 4345:: "On the issues, we were frequent opponents, but he was always gracious both in victory and defeat. This is a man who earned his law degree while serving in the Senate, and who had a prodigious knowledge of ancient and modern history". 2876:

issued a formal statement indicating no chance for the Nixon administration to be salvaged, Byrd was advocating for President Nixon to face some punishment for the illegal activities of the administration and that former vice president

915:

in the 1940s, an action he later described as "the greatest mistake I ever made". He then served in the West Virginia House of Delegates from 1947 to 1950, and the West Virginia State Senate from 1950 to 1952. Initially elected to the

1168:

Byrd later called joining the KKK "the greatest mistake I ever made". In 1997, he told an interviewer he would encourage young people to become involved in politics but also warned, "Be sure you avoid the Ku Klux Klan. Don't get that

2050:. Unsatisfied that Americans only saw Congress as the House of Representatives, Byrd and others pushed to televise Senate proceedings to prevent the Senate from becoming the "invisible branch" of government, succeeding in June 1986. 893: 999:, Byrd wrote a four-volume history of the Senate in later life. Near the end of his life, Byrd was in declining health and was hospitalized several times. He died in office on June 28, 2010, at the age of 92, and was buried at 841: 3656:, Byrd said of the president: "the emperor has no clothes". Byrd further lamented the "sheep-like" behavior of the "cowed Members of this Senate" and called on them to oppose the continuation of a "war based on falsehoods". 3333:

who grew up on the farm and who belonged to the church". Byrd questioned how members of the Senate could be convinced that Thomas would serve as an objective judge when he could refuse to watch Hill's testimony against him.

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proposal that would divert the silo system by $ 334 million as well as earmark further research for other methods that would allow giant missiles to be based. The vote was seen as a rebuff of the Reagan administration.

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four times when his party was in the majority: from 1989 until the Republicans won control of the Senate in 1995; for 17 days in early 2001, when the Senate was evenly split between parties and outgoing Vice President

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that the Senate would take up debate on the strategic arms treaty that year while speaking to reporters, adding that he would see no harm in having the discussion on the treaty begin in January of the following year.

2526:

and argued that it was unnecessary because the states already had the power to ban gay marriages. However, when the amendment came to the Senate floor, he was one of the two Democratic senators who voted in favor of

967:, while Byrd argued that the many federal projects he worked to bring to West Virginia represented progress for the people of his state. Notably, Byrd strongly opposed Clinton's 1993 efforts to allow homosexuals to 2410:

of uppity blacks" in his defense and that he was "offended by the injection of racism" into the hearing. He called Thomas's comments a "diversionary tactic" and said, "I thought we were past that stage". Regarding

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event motivated by barbarism of the worst sort and cruelty of the worst, worst, worst sadistic kind. One is left wondering: 'Who are the real animals: the creatures inside the ring, or the creatures outside the

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in confirming their votes were to report the bill. In September, Congress overrode President Ford's veto of a $ 56 billion appropriations bill for social services, Ford afterward telling Byrd and House Speaker

2002:

initially comprised a one-year, $ 1,500 award to students with "outstanding academic achievement" who had been accepted at a college or university. In 1993, the program began providing four-year scholarships.

1173:

around your neck. Once you've made that mistake, you inhibit your operations in the political arena". In his last autobiography, Byrd explained that he was a KKK member because he "was sorely afflicted with

1474: 6033: 7264: 4878: 2097:. The first volume won the Henry Adams Prize of the Society for History in the Federal Government as "an outstanding contribution to research in the history of the Federal Government". He also published 2606:

and those elected that have not yet assumed office. Byrd mentioned the 88 political assassinations in the United States and said state law was not adequate to handle the increase in political violence.

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questioned. Instead of reasoning with those with whom we disagree, we demand obedience or threaten recrimination. Instead of isolating Saddam Hussein, we seem to have succeeded in isolating ourselves.

20023: 10234:"Senate Kills Obstacle to Clean Air Bill Passage : Congress: Byrd's costly plan to aid coal miners is defeated on 50–49 vote after fierce White House lobbying. It would have brought a Bush veto" 4646:. The CLS is a founding institution of the Association of Centers for the Study of Congress, "an independent alliance of organizations and institutions which promote the study of the U.S. Congress". 4643: 3758:

that would have eliminated the filibuster entirely. Under the agreement, the senators retained the power to filibuster a judicial nominee in only an "extraordinary circumstance". It ensured that the

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bill breaking up 18 large oil companies into separate production, refining and refining‐marketing entities to the Senate floor, Byrd announced his opposition to divestiture and joined Republicans

2446:. I've seen a lot of white niggers in my time, if you want to use that word. We just need to work together to make our country a better country, and I'd just as soon quit talking about it so much. 4719: 3738:

Of the more than 18,000 votes he cast as a senator, Byrd said he was proudest of his vote against the Iraq war resolution. Byrd also voted to tie a timetable for troop withdrawal to war funding.

3405:

million price tag, leading Byrd to produce letters written by McCain that the latter had sent to the Appropriations Committee in 1991 in an attempt to gather highway grants for his home state of

2622:

change the rules to permit selection of committee chairmen on a basis aside from seniority, Byrd indicated through his line of questioning that he saw considerable value in the seniority system.

1152:, stating, "The Klan is needed today as never before, and I am anxious to see its rebirth here in West Virginia and in every state in the nation". The same year, he was encouraged to run for the 9940: 9879: 9788: 9727: 9228: 8965: 8724: 8633: 21126: 10150: 9909: 9412: 9056: 8755: 8663: 8513: 8057: 3569: 1469:

with 17,327 days of service. On November 18, 2009, Byrd became the longest-serving member in congressional history, with 56 years, 320 days of combined service in the House and Senate, passing

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and that aid for Turkey would improve Turkey's security in addition to that of Greece, NATO, and of American allies in the Middle East. Byrd mentioned his encouragement from the report on the

1747:, Byrd said, "Bobby-come-lately has made a mistake. I won't even listen to him. There are many who liked his brother—as Bobby will find out—but who don't like him". Byrd praised Chicago Mayor 10707: 9547: 9517: 8815: 8087: 2139: 12757: 9607: 9382: 9167: 9087: 9025: 8573: 8424: 7919: 7370: 6100: 10910: 10350: 7980: 4714: 1529: 889: 10586: 10030: 8845: 8393: 7949: 2841:

after the release of 1,200 pages of transcripts of White House conversations between him and his aides and the administration became engulfed in the scandal that would come to be known as

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Byrd was educated in the public schools of Stotesbury. Byrd played the violin at the Mark Twain School orchestra and the bass drum in the Mark Twain High School marching band. He was the

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that he hoped for the same bipartisan support that had produced the Social Security recommendations would lead Congress during the year on other issues, Byrd and House Majority Leader

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church led to a change in his views. In the opinion of one reviewer, Byrd, like other Southern and border-state Democrats, came to realize that he would have to temper "his blatantly

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with direct elections of presidents. Byrd initially opposed direct elections on the key vote and was one of two senators to switch votes in favor of the proposal during later votes.

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of South Carolina), Byrd was the only senator to vote against confirming both of the first two African-American nominees to the Court in its history. In Marshall's case, Byrd asked

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where the delegates were not bound to a single candidate. The endorsement was seen as a break from President Carter. In September, Byrd said that Republican presidential nominee

2128:

began assessing the archiving of Senator Byrd's electronic correspondence and floor speeches in order to preserve these documents and make them available to the wider community.

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in March 1981. Following the shooting, Byrd opined that the aftermath of the attempt had proven there were "holes that need to be plugged" in the constitution's handling of the

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to a U.S. territory. At the time of Byrd's death, 14 sitting or former members of the Senate had not been born when Byrd's tenure in the Senate began, as well as then-President

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and unemployment as raising "grave doubts about the wisdom of bringing any sizable number of evacuees here". In May, after President Ford appealed for Americans to support the

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George A. Smathers. United States Senator from Florida, 1951–1969. "Interview #6: Senate Democratic Leadership." Tuesday, September 19, 1989. Interviewed by Donald A. Ritchie

10260: 8995: 8254: 5689: 5379: 1237: 15824: 11175: 10000: 7081: 5000: 12180: 11053: 10320: 10090: 12279: 11296: 7811: 10996: 9757: 24363: 18267: 15107: 15054: 15050: 14094: 11506: 7105: 3376:. Byrd soon afterward apologized for the comment and said they were due to his frustration over the federal government's inability to afford several essential services. 1519: 12469: 11476:"Senate Votes for Subpoena of Full Packwood Diaries : Politics: Lopsided ballot lets ethics panel seek access to memoirs. Papers sought for sex harassment inquiry" 11114: 9291: 21411: 20032: 18289: 17040: 14028: 13761: 5951:

Lawrence, William H. (May 1, 1960). "Politics: New Campaign Tactics Emerge; West Virginia's Popularity Contest Now Takes On Deeper Meaning for the National Campaign".

4041:, he believed that amending the Constitution "is not the most expeditious way to protect this revered symbol of our Republic". As an alternative, Byrd cosponsored the 2777: 2619: 2460: 1584: 255: 12228: 12059: 11999: 10966: 10819: 3646:

On October 17, 2003, Byrd delivered a speech expressing his concerns about the future of the nation and his unequivocal antipathy to Bush's policies. Referencing the

3118:. The Senate approved the amendment in a vote of 57 to 42 as part of a $ 2.9 billion international security assistance bill. Byrd stated that every government in the 20009: 19456: 10612: 7781: 6782: 5265: 3902:

calling upon the United States and the Soviet Union to freeze their nuclear arsenals at "equal and sharply reduced levels" and the bill sponsored by Ted Kennedy and

2765:

On May 2, 1973, the anniversary of FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover's death, Byrd called on President Nixon to appoint a permanent successor for Hoover as FBI Director.

2719:

more in line with President Nixon's proposal to withdraw all American forces from Vietnam the previous week and it was approved in the Senate by a vote of 47 to 43.

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trampled in the dirt never to rise again than to see this beloved land of ours become degraded by race mongrels, a throwback to the blackest specimen from the wilds.

11445:"Senate Defeats Attempts by Helms to Cut Art Funding : Congress: A proposal to relax current restrictions on the National Endowment for the Arts passes easily" 11422: 8117: 8010: 7667: 6055: 3409:. Byrd said that McCain "is very considerate of the taxpayers when it comes to financing projects in other states, but he supports such projects in his own state". 2910:

to the full Senate. Byrd admitted that he had preferred sending the nomination with no recommendation but was worried the act would apply prejudice to the nominee.

24171: 24064: 23982: 23900: 23818: 23736: 23654: 23572: 23490: 23399: 23308: 23217: 23126: 23035: 22944: 22840: 22749: 22658: 22567: 22467: 22367: 22267: 22167: 22067: 21958: 21849: 21740: 21606: 21472: 16331: 16326: 13910: 12945: 12499: 10440: 8453: 8195: 6201: 12120: 7261: 6023: 4848: 2138: 24318: 18315: 8483: 6743: 1411:, briefly considered a challenge to Byrd in 2006 but decided against it. Capito's district covered much of the territory Byrd had represented in the U.S. House. 9637: 8603: 8543: 6866: 4870: 2271:, explaining that he supported the intent of the legislation, but regarded it as an attempt to solve with legislation an issue which required resolution with a 24388: 20801: 18970: 14113: 7041: 4272:

in Arlington, although family members have stated that both the senator and Mrs. Byrd will be reinterred somewhere in West Virginia once a site is determined.

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proposal to cease MX production for a year during study in search of a smaller and single-warhead missile. The 48 to 48 tie was broken by then-Vice President

3443:

and instead allocating them to the industry complaining, the amount involved ranging from between $ 40 million and $ 200 million a year. The following month,

2795:, Byrd was one of five senators to switch their vote on the foreign military aid authorization bill to assure its passage after previously voting against it. 2085:

To help introduce the public to the inner workings of the legislative process, Byrd launched a series of one hundred speeches based on his examination of the

944:. In 1989, he stepped down, following the pressure to make way for new party leadership. As the longest serving Democratic senator, Byrd held the position of 24353: 21353: 10060: 4366: 3090:

In August 1980, Byrd stated that Congress was unlikely to pass a tax cut before the November elections despite the Senate being in the mood for passing one.

953: 11841: 11326: 10470: 10210: 7443: 4743: 19304: 18783: 18583: 16001: 13057: 12732: 10658: 10554: 7583: 4817: 2699:

displayed "a show of arrogance and deception and insensitivity to the people's right to know". During the confirmation hearings of Kleindienst's successor

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troops being in Cuba. In November, Byrd admitted to complaining to President Carter about Senate leadership receiving only occasional briefings about the

3004:

On January 18, 1977, after the Senate established a special 15‐member committee to draw up a code of ethics for senators, Byrd and Senate Minority Leader

21380: 13974: 13969: 13964: 13959: 13954: 13949: 13944: 13939: 13934: 13033: 13029: 13025: 13021: 13017: 13013: 13009: 13005: 13001: 4771: 1804: 1450: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 921: 11658: 10380: 8785: 4026:. The treaty was designed to ban underground nuclear testing and was the first major international security pact to be defeated in the Senate since the 24358: 19087: 18308: 9932: 9871: 9780: 9719: 9220: 8957: 8716: 8625: 7701: 3828: 2205: 18187: 11452: 10142: 9901: 9404: 9048: 8747: 8655: 8505: 8169: 8049: 8032: 5109: 3819:

In March 1981, during a Capitol Hill interview, Byrd stated that the Reagan administration was promoting an economic package with assumptions for the

24114: 24032: 23950: 23868: 23786: 23704: 23622: 23540: 23458: 23367: 23276: 23185: 23094: 23003: 22912: 22808: 22717: 22626: 22535: 22435: 22335: 22235: 22135: 22035: 21926: 21817: 21683: 21549: 21440: 20794: 18331: 17049: 13902: 13687: 13660: 13649: 13622: 13387: 11266: 10704: 10172: 9811: 9659: 9313: 9110: 8867: 8306: 7235: 7127: 5560: 4459:. He occasionally took a break from Senate business to entertain audiences with his fiddle. He stopped playing in 1982 when the symptoms of a benign 4055:. After missing nearly two months while in hospital, Byrd returned to the Senate floor on July 21 to vote against the elimination of funding for the 2810:

intending to direct President Nixon to put gasoline rationing into effect on January 15, Byrd indicated the final vote not coming for multiple days.

2348:

that African Americans love their children and grandchildren as much as he loved his. During debate in 1983 over the passage of the law creating the

2124:. Both awards honor individuals outside the academy who have made a significant contribution to the writing and/or presentation of history. In 2014, 1948: 1716:. During a White House meeting between President Johnson and congressional Democratic leaders on February 6, Byrd stated his concern for the ongoing 945: 116: 11815: 11576: 9539: 9509: 8807: 8079: 4197:, who had served with Byrd since 1985, said, "I looked up to him, I fought next to him, and I am deeply saddened that he is gone". Former president 2656:

disputed their claims by stating that the three had not been told anything by Nixon he had not mentioned in his speech the same day as the meeting.

2352:

holiday, Byrd grasped the symbolism of the day and its significance to his legacy, telling members of his staff "I'm the only one in the Senate who

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earlier in his career, Byrd's views changed considerably over the course of his life; by the early 2000s, he had completely renounced racism and

9569: 9434: 9250: 8686: 4964: 20766: 17033: 16964: 16683: 16126: 15173: 14021: 11858: 8897: 5998: 5063: 4704: 12352: 10637: 9841: 9140: 5843: 5452: 5167: 5027: 3361:, admitted that Byrd's prediction was not off and that other senators speak "when the chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee talks". 2637:

to resign, Byrd opined that Boggs' imagination was involved and called on him to reveal any possible "good, substantial, bona fide evidence".

911:

Byrd's political career spanned more than sixty years. He first entered the political arena by organizing and leading a local chapter of the

20711: 20651: 20516: 20346: 20211: 20041: 19449: 16379: 13914: 12950: 11632: 11198: 10932: 10872: 9689: 6759: 4268:, for funeral services on July 6, 2010, at Memorial Baptist Church. After the funeral in Arlington, Byrd was buried next to his wife Erma at 3809: 2870: 2648:

for a briefing that after which Byrd, Scott, and Griffin asserted they had been told by Nixon of his intent to withdraw American forces from

2450:

Byrd's use of the term "white nigger" created immediate controversy. When asked about it, Byrd's office provided this in a written response,

1336: 949: 547: 11374: 11228: 10402: 9190: 3059:. In November, Byrd stated that the United States did not have an alternative to coal when attempting to meet its energy needs and that the 1830:, Byrd was the "favorite son" presidential candidate in West Virginia's primary. His easy victory gave him control of the delegation to the 21034: 20852: 20680: 16641: 14977: 14957: 14937: 14917: 14897: 14877: 14857: 14837: 14817: 14797: 14777: 14757: 14737: 14717: 14692: 14672: 14652: 14632: 14612: 14592: 14572: 14552: 14532: 14512: 14492: 14472: 14452: 14432: 14412: 12392: 10762: 10728: 10492: 9464: 8276: 8139: 5298: 3969: 3288: 3068: 2491:

the charges and effectively end the matter. Even though he voted against both articles of impeachment, he was the sole Democrat to vote to

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Having taken part in the admission of Alaska and Hawaii to the union, Byrd was the last surviving senator to have voted on a bill granting

1415: 12089: 11680: 10789: 8927: 7833: 7725: 6835: 2430:, for what he plans in Washington appears to be something on a far greater scale than what he had indicated he planned to do in Memphis". 19763: 17244: 16238: 16213: 16101: 12797: 11724: 10282: 3487: 2933:"little by little" if additional ammunition and other aid were not provided by the US to Saigon. In February, along with Mike Mansfield, 12601: 12441: 11018: 8354: 5535: 4906: 3906:

calling upon the two countries first to negotiate a freeze on nuclear forces at existing levels before following atomic arms reduction.

2572:, which recognizes a "child in utero" as a legal victim if he or she is injured or killed during the commission of a crime of violence. 1759:, stating that the violence that resulted was the fault of the protesters, while the police only tried to restore order. Vice President 24313: 21363: 18963: 17134: 13336: 13147: 12428: 11785: 11136: 7641: 7579: 7557: 7056: 6555: 6513: 6474: 6435: 6396: 6357: 6318: 6279: 6240: 6175: 3961:

moving. Naming members during December enabled participants to informally move ahead by selecting the staff and be prepared before the

3722:—has been rushed through this chamber in just one month. There were just three open hearings by the Senate Appropriations Committee on 1912: 11884: 8336: 2419:

charges against Thomas, Byrd supported Hill. Byrd joined 45 other Democrats in voting against confirming Thomas to the Supreme Court.

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had been allayed. In June, Byrd opined that a decision by President Carter to not proceed with the new missile system would kill the

3064: 2838: 1999: 1994:—public and private—in West Virginia. In 1985 Congress approved the nation's only merit-based scholarship program funded through the 1843: 1839: 12896: 10112: 2865:

in the first formality by Senate leaders on the matter of President Nixon's impeachment. Byrd opposed Nixon being granted immunity.

2487:

against Clinton should be taken seriously. Although he harshly criticized any attempt to make light of the allegations, he made the

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In 1951, Byrd was among the official witnesses of the execution of Harry Burdette and Fred Painter, which was the first use of the

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Byrd recruited members to a local KKK chapter and was elected to the post of "exalted cyclops" according to his 2005 autobiography

4176:

and members of Congress attended the memorial service for Byrd at the State Capitol in Charleston, West Virginia, on July 2, 2010.

21292: 21234: 20981: 20876: 17614: 16264: 14989: 12170: 10312: 10082: 6126: 5877: 4841:"The Washington Post – Sen. Robert Byrd dead at 92; West Virginia lawmaker was the longest serving member of Congress in history" 4049: 3941: 3081: 2762:

contributed to stability and efficiency in the operation of the Senate". The Senate voted down the proposal 47 to 38 on March 7.

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On February 2, 1978, Byrd and Minority Leader Baker invited all other senators to join them in sponsoring two amendments to the

3087:

about what Byrd called "excellent" chances that the Senate would complete work on a federal loans guarantees bill for Chrysler.

24323: 24248: 21058: 20435: 19773: 19080: 17264: 16619: 16111: 13990: 12928: 10988: 9749: 7396: 4709: 4442: 4437:, James Bailey, and Spider Gilliam. Most of the LP consists of bluegrass music. Byrd covers "Don't Let Your Sweet Love Die", a 3234: 3168:

by peaceful means and would fully respect "the present realities" on the island. Byrd afterward stated that his concern on the

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administration being "unable to produce an acceptable solution to make our missiles survivable". Byrd furthered, "Indeed, the

1870:

Byrd was known for steering federal dollars to West Virginia, one of the country's poorest states. He was called the "King of

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appropriating or spending more money than the annual budget called for, the Senate approving the legislation on November 13.

1907:. Byrd frustrated Republicans with his encyclopedic knowledge of the inner workings of the Senate, particularly prior to the 908:. Byrd is the only West Virginian to have served in both chambers of the state legislature and in both chambers of Congress. 434: 19991: 19697: 19424: 18751: 11927: 11538:"DEFEAT OF A TREATY: THE OVERVIEW; SENATE KILLS TEST BAN TREATY IN CRUSHING LOSS FOR CLINTON; EVOKES VERSAILLES PACT DEFEAT" 3790:. Marshall was opposed by conservatives in both parties because of his pro-labor positions, including support for repealing 2327:

legislation, in 1959 he hired one of the Capitol's first Black congressional aides, and he also took steps to integrate the

1077:

Robert Byrd had two daughters (Mona Byrd Fatemi and Marjorie Byrd Moore), six grandchildren, and seven great-grandchildren.

24333: 24293: 21093: 20605: 20585: 17174: 16902: 14217: 12881: 12232: 12063: 11989: 10958: 10811: 7146: 5255: 3706:, and its validation would mean "the administration failed to abide by the law to consult with and fully inform Congress". 3373: 1368:, who had been elected on the same day as Byrd's first election in a special election to fill the seat of the late Senator 21410: 10608: 7773: 6538: 6457: 6379: 6158: 5903: 5479: 4338:: "Senator Byrd was a valuable ally and worthy opponent. He will be viewed by history as one of the giants of the Senate". 3063:

at a lower cost than that of producing gasoline had already been made available, opining that doing this would solve most

1968:. In this capacity, Byrd was third in the line of presidential succession at the time of his death, behind Vice President 1043:. Robert Byrd's biological father Calvin Sale went on to have four more children with his second wife, Ola (Pruitt) Sale. 24398: 24393: 24338: 21358: 21029: 20847: 19290: 18769: 18569: 17704: 16407: 16357: 15991: 14964: 14944: 14924: 14904: 14884: 14864: 14844: 14824: 14804: 14784: 14764: 14744: 14724: 14699: 14679: 14659: 14639: 14619: 14599: 14579: 14559: 14539: 14519: 14499: 14479: 14459: 14439: 14419: 14399: 14386: 14373: 14360: 14347: 14334: 14321: 14308: 14295: 14282: 14269: 14256: 14243: 14204: 14191: 14178: 14165: 14152: 14139: 14126: 11418: 8109: 8002: 7675: 4100:; he eventually used a wheelchair for mobility. His health declined through 2008, including several hospital admissions. 3523: 3346: 3249:

that were a disservice to the United States and that he was exercising "reckless political posturing" in foreign policy.

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Byrd also criticized Bush for his speech declaring the "end of major combat operations" in Iraq, which Bush made on the

2286:

Although his health was poor, Byrd was present for every crucial vote during the December 2009 healthcare debate in the

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case, Byrd and Majority Leader Baker informed Williams that he could have a lawyer that would have to remain wordless.

3272: 3154:, the two party leaders sending copies of amendments recommended by the Foreign Relations Committee the previous week. 2406:

or a communist past. With respect to Thomas, Byrd stated that he was offended by Thomas's use of the phrase "high-tech

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President Johnson rejected Byrd's observations. "Anyone can kick a barn down. It takes a good carpenter to build one".

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I shall never fight in the armed forces with a negro by my side ... Rather I should die a thousand times, and see

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and George McGovern made comments expressing doubt on President Carter being assured as the Democratic nominee in the

3205:

himself if he were needing medical treatment and had a terminal illness". On December 3, Byrd told reporters that the

1990:

In 1969, Byrd launched a Scholastic Recognition Award; he also began to present a savings bond to valedictorians from

1838:, withdrew before the balloting took place. From 1977 to 1989 Byrd was the leader of the Senate Democrats, serving as 1066:

On May 29, 1937, Byrd married Erma Ora James (June 12, 1917 – March 25, 2006) who was born to a coal mining family in

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enabled Byrd to steer a great deal of federal money toward projects in West Virginia. Critics derided his efforts as

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In December 1986, Byrd announced that the Senate would convene a Watergate-type select committee to investigate the

2753:

In February 1973, the Senate approved legislation requiring confirmation of the director and deputy director of the

2294:

to break a Republican filibuster. At the final vote on December 24, 2009, Byrd referenced recently deceased Senator

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In March 1981, during a news conference, Byrd stated that the Reagan administration had not established a coherent

3787: 3602: 3365: 3047: 3014: 2993: 2799: 2739: 2018:). The money goes to teacher training programs that are geared to improving the knowledge of history teachers. The 2006:

In 2002 Byrd secured unanimous approval for a major national initiative to strengthen the teaching of "traditional

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that did not speak English, the comment being a response to a plan from the Bush administration that would enable

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procedure typically referred to by its opponents as "partial-birth abortion". In 2003, however, he voted for the

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left the Republican Party to become an independent; and again from 2007 to his death in 2010, as a result of the

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For 2007, Byrd was deemed the 14th-most powerful senator, as well as the 12th-most powerful Democratic senator.

1670:

on June 18, 1957, but voted against the Senate amendment to the bill on August 27, 1957. Byrd voted against the

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to introduce new evidence during the Senate's consideration of whether to expel him for his involvement in the

3573: 3158: 3056: 2692: 2569: 2565: 2557: 2090: 1352: 820: 8777: 6867:"Dispute in the Senate: the Players; Behind the Scenes, an Army of Senate Aides Takes On the Filibuster Fight" 4941: 4775: 4283:

fashion as his casket was being carried back up the stairs and into the West Virginia State Capitol Building.

4228:

A funeral was held on July 2, 2010, on the grounds of the State Capitol where Byrd was eulogized by President

1156:

by the Klan's grand dragon; Byrd won, and took his seat in January 1947. However, during his campaign for the

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The United States Senate designates Robert Byrd as President Pro Tempore Emeritus of the United States Senate

12681: 12357: 11654: 10372: 7697: 7599:, Fox News, taped on March 2, 2001, originally broadcast on March 4, 2001 (posted to YouTube on Jan 17, 2009) 7535:, Fox News, taped on March 2, 2001, originally broadcast on March 4, 2001 (posted to YouTube on Jan 17, 2009) 7098: 4415: 4068: 3985:

are loaded with the rejected systems that have been developed and discarded. If anything deserves the names '

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broke the tie in favor of the Democrats; when the Democrats regained the majority in June 2001 after Senator

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wanting to speak out and vote against the nomination due to the Nixon administration's refusal to roll back

24106: 24024: 23942: 23860: 23778: 23696: 23614: 23532: 23450: 23359: 23268: 23177: 16797: 16365: 16254: 16061: 15951: 15896: 15851: 15775: 15043: 15031: 15025: 15001: 6058:. United States Senate Democratic Policy Committee Vote Information Office. January 3, 2009. Archived from 5844:"Sen. Robert Byrd dead at 92; West Virginia lawmaker was the longest serving member of Congress in history" 5480:"Erma Byrd recalled for steadfast nature, Senator's wife to be buried beside grandson in Virginia tomorrow" 4150:. At the time of his death in office, he was the last living U.S. senator who assumed office in the 1950s. 4015:

In November 1993, when the Senate voted to seek federal court enforcement of a subpoena for the diaries of

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El Salvador, all Americans should first have an opportunity to debate and carefully evaluate that action".

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from federal campaigns, lend public money into congressional campaigns and bestow candidates vouchers for

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Memorial Addresses and Other Tributes Held in Honor of Robert C. Byrd, Late a Senator from West Virginia

1027:, to Cornelius Calvin Sale and his wife Ada Mae (Kirby). When he was ten months old, his mother died on 24278: 24273: 21155: 18948: 16717: 16485: 16281: 16041: 16016: 15921: 15886: 15717: 15090: 15084: 15078: 12828: 12579: 10233: 7616: 6931: 6710: 5589: 4265: 4034: 3385: 3292: 3169: 3103: 2942: 2768:

In June 1973, Byrd sponsored a bill that would impose the first Tuesday in October as the date for all

2523: 2349: 2298:, a devoted proponent, when casting his vote: "Mr. President, this is for my friend Ted Kennedy! Aye!" 1858: 1351:

and also including his home in Sophia, serving from January 3, 1953, to January 3, 1959. Byrd defeated

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When Affirmative Action Was White: An Untold History Of Racial Inequality In Twentieth-century America

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in addition to a freeze on military spending while eliminating a pay increase for federal employees.

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reported that Byrd had once again been admitted to the hospital suffering from lethargy and a fever.

6968: 6008: 5321: 5037: 3754:, thus securing up and down votes for many judicial nominees and ending the threat of the so-called 3515:'s briefing of senators in another location instead of the Senate on how safe he felt the U.S. was. 3508:

On May 2, 2002, Byrd charged the White House with engaging in "sophomoric political antics", citing

3439:

In November 2000, Congress passed an amendment sponsored by Byrd diverting tariff revenues from the

1085:

In the early 1940s, Byrd recruited 150 of his friends and associates to create a new chapter of the

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In February 1981, as the Senate voted on giving final approval to the $ 50 billion increase in the

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In February 1994, the Senate passed a $ 10 billion spending bill that would mostly be allocated to

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In May 1979, Byrd stated that giving Turkey a grant should not be construed as retaliation against

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to investigate the Watergate scandal as a condition for his appointment, eventually leading to the

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On November 22, 1974, the Senate Rules Committee voted unanimously to recommend the nomination of

20275: 16792: 16160: 15971: 15911: 15841: 15231: 15121: 15096: 13234: 13067: 6028: 5806: 5351: 5288: 4257: 3647: 3358: 2553:. Its passing was the first time a congressional committee supported an anti-abortion amendment. 2512: 2117: 1904: 1399:—he won all 55 of West Virginia's counties. In his re-election bid in 2000, he won all but seven 1145: 996: 12403: 10785: 10758: 6911:"Guards Seize Senator, Haul Him into Debate Feet First : Packwood's OK but GOP is Outraged" 6843: 2151: 23428: 23337: 23246: 23155: 23064: 21715: 21415: 21123: 20675: 20575: 20320: 20295: 20115: 18535: 18375: 17474: 16970: 16933: 16833: 16667: 16190: 16185: 16046: 15926: 15891: 15557: 14390: 14364: 14351: 14303: 14299: 14186: 14147: 11691: 10552:

Roll Call Vote 109th Congress – 2nd Session (on the confirmation of Samuel Alito of New Jersey)

7722: 5389: 5162: 4639: 4170: 4132: 3476: 3182: 2947: 2688: 2467:

in Washington, D.C., remarking that, "With the passage of time, we have come to learn that his

2427: 1478:

lost an election, cast his 18,000th vote on June 21, 2007, the most of any senator in history.

1210: 1165:, but also suggested his participation there "reflected the fears and prejudices" of the time. 1097: 1067: 1036: 941: 937: 897: 725: 388: 293: 12629: 11507:"The Packwood Case: The Overview; Packwood Says he is Quitting as Ethics Panel Gives Evidence" 6074: 5973: 5967: 5531:

Robert C. Byrd: U.S. Senator from West Virginia; Tributes in the Congress of the United States

22851: 22760: 22669: 22578: 22478: 22378: 22278: 22178: 22078: 21978: 21869: 21760: 21626: 21492: 21134: 20720: 20420: 20410: 20400: 20310: 20280: 17846: 17564: 17344: 16877: 16051: 16006: 15906: 15622: 14563: 14543: 14523: 14503: 14447: 13793: 13723: 13274: 12986: 11777: 6955: 6932:"Senator Byrd to Receive the AHA's Theodore Roosevelt-Woodrow Wilson Award for Civil Service" 5777: 5707: 5648: 5529: 5484: 4900: 4630:

In 2002, the Robert C. Byrd Center for Legislative Studies (CLS) was opened on the campus of

4431: 4214: 4125: 3898:, Byrd was one of two senators supporting both the measure sponsored by Henry M. Jackson and 3883: 3595: 3494: 3277: 3198: 2913:

In January 1975, after President Ford requested $ 300 million in additional military aid for

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a political career had never really hit me. But strike me that night, it did". Byrd became a

1090: 980: 873: 872:; November 20, 1917 – June 28, 2010) was an American politician and musician who served as a 18300: 12801: 12593: 7645: 3812:

after a president's disability and stated his intent to introduce legislation calling for a

3306:

that would bar the endowment from funding projects considered obscene such as depictions of

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to receive American assistance and allow immigrants from a variety of countries to receive

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views" and move to the Democratic Party mainstream if he wanted to play a role nationally.

1624: 1404: 1360: 1343:, who retired from the House to make an unsuccessful run for the Democratic nomination for 1214: 1170: 933: 924:. He rose to become one of the Senate's most powerful members, serving as secretary of the 593: 474: 54: 16387: 10680: 7596: 7532: 3197:. Byrd added that he did not disagree with the move by the Carter administration to admit 1935:) was carried feet-first back to the chamber by the Sergeant-at-Arms in order to obtain a 8: 24304:

Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from West Virginia

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A fictionalized version of Byrd, then the Senate Majority Leader, was a character in the

3816:

for anyone attempting to assassinate a president, vice president, or member of Congress.

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On January 26, 2009, Byrd was one of three Democrats to vote against the confirmation of

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would not be limited without the prior approval of a majority of congressional leaders.

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In a June 1992 debate, Byrd argued in favor of the United States withdrawing accepting

3233:, who he complimented as having done a service for the US by raising key issues in his 3202: 2951: 2903: 2780:

approved the measure on June 13 and it was sent to the Senate floor for consideration.

2776:

for federal elections between the first Tuesday in June and the first Tuesday in July.

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on January 20, 2007, Byrd became the last living United States senator from the 1950s.

1400: 1253: 1116: 988: 338: 19065: 12747: 12143:"Transcript: Remarks by Vice President Biden on the Passing of Senator Robert C. Byrd" 7465:

Robert Byrd Speaks Out Against the Appointment of Clarence Thomas to the Supreme Court

6136: 5873: 5199:"Fresh Air Remembers Sen. Robert Byrd (Transcript of a 2004 Interview of Robert Byrd)" 3325:

for the Supreme Court. In October 1991, Byrd stated his support in the credibility of

3009:

unsuccessful effort to secure a date and time limit for debate on the confirmation of

2442:

me, 'Robert, you can't go to heaven if you hate anybody.' We practice that. There are

1607:

Byrd was a member of the wing of the Democratic Party that opposed federally-mandated

1213:

began broadcasting his "fiery fundamentalist lessons". In 1950, he was elected to the

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The Senate of the Roman Republic: Addresses on the History of Roman Constitutionalism

1920: 1744: 1675: 1632: 1419: 1408: 1365: 1356: 1310: 1269: 1123: 976: 584: 82: 19707: 12833: 12591: 7400: 21694: 21571: 21460: 21321: 21078: 20936: 20730: 20600: 20570: 20535: 20405: 20385: 20305: 20265: 20225: 20145: 20120: 20110: 20031: 19912: 19902: 19867: 19837: 19798: 19783: 19667: 19537: 19517: 19359: 19147: 19055: 19010: 19000: 18853: 18833: 18828: 18648: 18638: 18628: 18623: 18530: 18510: 18395: 17956: 17694: 17684: 17664: 17644: 17464: 17184: 17114: 16993: 16925: 16861: 16516: 16477: 16449: 16259: 16116: 15732: 15712: 15702: 15692: 15672: 15488: 15476: 15452: 15440: 15416: 15398: 15267: 15219: 15131: 14587: 14547: 14467: 14338: 14329: 14325: 14312: 14286: 14173: 14156: 14143: 14134: 12305: 7195: 7035:

The Teaching American History Project: Lessons for History Educators and Historians

6741:

https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/resources/pdf/Smathers_interview_6.pdf

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The Senate, 1789–1989, Vol. 2: Addresses on the History of the United States Senate

4491:

The Senate, 1789–1989, Vol. 1: Addresses on the History of the United States Senate

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had described the aid as "imperative" and that congressional leaders had been told

2773: 2664: 2568:, which prohibits intact dilation and extraction. Byrd also voted against the 2004 2264: 2229: 2010:" in K-12 public schools. The Department of Education competitively awards $ 50 to 1748: 1546:

Subcommittee on Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies

1431: 1306: 799: 19464: 12816: 11076: 2335:. Beginning in the 1970s, Byrd explicitly renounced his earlier views in favor of 24136: 24052: 23970: 23888: 23806: 23724: 23642: 23560: 23478: 23387: 23296: 23205: 23114: 21331: 21310: 20988: 20956: 20951: 20931: 20660: 20610: 20595: 20560: 20530: 20230: 20150: 20140: 20130: 20075: 19956: 19951: 19862: 19788: 19768: 19758: 19612: 19602: 19547: 19384: 19379: 19334: 19242: 19177: 19172: 19117: 18990: 18928: 18913: 18858: 18803: 18736: 18613: 18545: 18495: 18380: 18046: 18026: 18006: 17886: 17866: 17836: 17784: 17774: 17754: 17734: 17674: 17584: 17544: 17524: 17494: 17444: 17384: 17224: 17214: 17124: 16885: 16849: 16816: 16743: 16675: 16587: 16582: 16569: 16564: 16531: 16437: 16397: 15789: 15657: 15652: 15587: 15572: 15464: 15345: 15207: 14928: 14788: 14711: 14707: 14703: 14683: 14667: 14643: 14583: 14567: 14377: 14260: 14199: 14195: 14121: 13813: 13712: 13615: 13526: 13400: 13050: 12900: 12448: 11994: 11931: 11900:"Dianne Feinstein's Missteps Raise a Painful Age Question Among Senate Democrats" 10711: 10687: 10641: 10558: 7729: 7495: 7476: 7447: 7352: 7268: 7150: 7085: 7045: 6747: 4677: 4635: 4551:

Senate of the Roman Republic: Addresses on the History of Roman Constitutionalism

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Despite his tremendous popularity in the state, Byrd ran unopposed only once, in

1315: 1301: 1249: 1241: 1109: 964: 238: 7144: 2311: 1442: 1434:. However, Kennedy won the state's primary and eventually the general election. 1096:

As a young boy, Byrd had witnessed his adoptive father walk in a Klan parade in

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The Last Great Senator: Robert C. Byrd's Encounters with Eleven U.S. Presidents

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The Last Great Senator: Robert C. ByrdÆs Encounters with Eleven U.S. Presidents

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On December 2, 1981, Byrd voted in favor of an amendment to President Reagan's

3767: 3734:

without a single outside witness called to challenge the administration's line.

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to fill the vacancy on the Supreme Court created by the death of Chief Justice

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agreements with impairing his senatorial prerogatives to introduce amendments.

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in 1952, Byrd served there for six years before being elected to the Senate in

848:

Byrd discusses the Senate's early history during a special bicentennial session

457: 369: 174: 20816: 12822: 12573: 24222: 24191: 24146: 24084: 24002: 23920: 23838: 23756: 23674: 23592: 23510: 23419: 23328: 23237: 23146: 23055: 22087: 21987: 21878: 21769: 21635: 21501: 21165: 21083: 20971: 20941: 20901: 20745: 20695: 20375: 20175: 20105: 19976: 19971: 19897: 19887: 19822: 19778: 19682: 19662: 19622: 19607: 19399: 19207: 19192: 19045: 18923: 18818: 18741: 18515: 18470: 18430: 18405: 18166: 18136: 18126: 17634: 17374: 17364: 17354: 17314: 17294: 17164: 16760: 16707: 16625: 16601: 16596: 16472: 16321: 15766: 15752: 15530: 15392: 15333: 15143: 14968: 14952: 14852: 14792: 14687: 14607: 14463: 14355: 14169: 13832: 13803: 13733: 13697: 13600: 13544: 13435: 13408: 13359: 13262: 13258: 13194: 13166: 13094: 12990: 12937: 12366: 9080:"Senate Liberals Fail to Shut Off Debate On a Measure That Would Curb Busing" 7291: 7088:", History Associates (www.historyassociates.com), access date: May 30, 2014. 6700: 6659: 5721: 5256:"A Senator's Shame: Byrd, in His New Book, Again Confronts Early Ties to KKK" 4978: 4206: 4038: 4012:

prohibiting NEA support of work denigrating objects or beliefs of religions.

3930: 3903: 3895: 3672: 3664: 3483: 3401: 3311: 3307: 3263:

within weeks of the vote on Byrd's amendment with the intent of reduction in

3242: 3161: 2926: 2914: 2887: 2784: 2723: 2708: 2384: 2372: 2319:

Byrd initially compiled a mixed record on the subjects of race relations and

2237: 2164: 1814: 1725: 1709: 1369: 1340: 1175: 1047: 1028: 936:

from 1971 to 1977. Over the next 12 years, Byrd led the Democratic caucus as

877: 572: 542: 314: 151: 94: 59: 11599:"U.S. Senate: Legislation & Records Home > Votes > Roll Call Vote" 5198: 3794:. Marshall was confirmed and served until the end of Carter's term in 1981. 948:

four times when his party was in the majority. This placed him third in the

22955: 22871: 22778: 22696: 22605: 22514: 22414: 21787: 21662: 21528: 21519: 21302: 21194: 20976: 20921: 20870: 20740: 20630: 20620: 20395: 20365: 20255: 20235: 20170: 20160: 19932: 19817: 19812: 19803: 19687: 19672: 19652: 19557: 19404: 19212: 18868: 18681: 18668: 18500: 18485: 18360: 18176: 18016: 17906: 17896: 17724: 17604: 17304: 16787: 16490: 16459: 15742: 15647: 15632: 15577: 15446: 15404: 15339: 14908: 14888: 14872: 14828: 14808: 14748: 14728: 14443: 14394: 13582: 13472: 13462: 13295: 13238: 13210: 12911: 12198: 8233: 7079:

Preservation Week Project: Assessing 255 GB of Senator Byrd's Digital Files

4438: 4434: 4399: 4389: 4369: 4351: 4261: 4249: 4229: 4198: 4189: 4166: 4158: 4016: 3994: 3697: 3668: 3610: 3549: 3337:

In February 1992, the Senate turned down a Republican attempt sponsored by

3194: 3190: 3186: 3076: 3038: 3005: 2826: 2743: 2660: 2443: 2324: 2201: 2183: 2168: 2144: 1973: 1957: 1497: 1482:

broke Byrd's record as longest-serving member of Congress on June 7, 2013.

1479: 1297: 1287: 1198: 1149: 1086: 1023:

Robert Byrd was born on November 20, 1917, as Cornelius Calvin Sale Jr. in

912: 901: 808: 381: 12592:

Sean Loughlin and Robert Yoon, CNN Washington Bureau (February 21, 2003).

12085: 11945: 5001:"The Associated Press: Byrd's passions: Poetry, power and home-state pork" 4644:

Chief Administrative Officer of the United States House of Representatives

3886:

that would bar the president from being able to send combat troops to the

3782:

In 1977, Byrd was one of five Democrats to vote against the nomination of

2988:

In January 1977, after President-elect Carter announced his nomination of

1375: 1209:

from 1947 to 1950. Byrd became a local celebrity after a radio station in

24182: 24157: 24075: 23993: 23911: 23829: 23747: 23665: 23583: 23501: 23410: 23319: 23228: 23137: 23046: 22982: 22964: 22880: 22787: 22678: 22587: 22487: 22387: 22296: 22196: 22105: 22005: 21896: 21052: 20906: 20640: 20635: 20495: 20485: 20445: 20335: 20240: 19917: 19857: 19647: 19637: 19627: 19582: 19527: 19414: 19389: 19262: 19252: 19247: 19232: 19222: 19197: 19182: 19035: 18903: 18893: 18883: 18721: 18711: 18673: 18505: 18435: 18146: 18106: 17966: 17876: 17194: 17094: 16912: 16630: 16613: 15794: 15757: 15518: 15309: 15297: 15255: 15161: 14233: 13781: 13771: 13680: 13670: 13572: 13554: 13418: 13313: 13218: 13214: 13182: 13136: 13077: 13040: 10705:

AFTEREFFECTS: THE PRESIDENT; White House Clarifies Bush's Carrier Landing

7173: 5194: 5032: 4403: 4394: 4342: 4253: 4237: 4173: 4116: 4009: 3978: 3688: 3533: 3432: 3413: 3397: 3338: 3230: 2973: 2878: 2687:

In April 1972, the Senate Judiciary Committee approved the nomination of

2545: 2540: 2376: 2295: 1871: 1819: 1800: 1717: 1601: 1596: 1470: 1119: 1032: 984: 929: 505: 139: 18978: 10903:"BYRD CALLS REAGAN FISCAL PLAN 'ROSY' AND SEES TAX CUT HELD TO ONE YEAR" 10343:"THE THOMAS NOMINATION; Senators Who Switched Tell of Political Torment" 10173:"Byrd Accuses Reagan of 'Reckless Posturing' on War; 'The Wrong Signal'" 6603:

The Prague Spring and the Warsaw Pact Invasion of Czechoslovakia in 1968

5773:

White Robes and Burning Crosses: A History of the Ku Klux Klan from 1866

5515: 4671: 3587:, but he could not get even a majority of his own party to vote against 2750:

had not done so since June, leaving Congress in the dark on the matter.

2255:

On February 26, 2009, Byrd was one of two Democrats to vote against the

1708:

In February 1968, Byrd questioned Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

1508:

These are the committee assignments for Sen. Byrd's 9th and final term.

21281: 20916: 20896: 19892: 19409: 19257: 19237: 19227: 19217: 19040: 18918: 18908: 18898: 18888: 18863: 18731: 18726: 18716: 18706: 17514: 17434: 17144: 16782: 16657: 16647: 16432: 15784: 15780: 15762: 15524: 15321: 14868: 14182: 13363: 13351: 13325: 13299: 13278: 13270: 13246: 13202: 13198: 11928:"Developing: Sens. Kennedy And Byrd Leave Luncheon For Medical Reasons" 9933:"Senator Byrd, Leaving Soviet, Says He Is Still Undecided on Arms Pact" 9435:"Carter Legislation on Elections Gets Off to a Shaky Start in Congress" 5534:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. 2006. p. 50. 4720:

List of United States Congress members who died in office (2000–)#2010s

4325: 4241: 4217:, becoming the first senator to do so since 1957. He was then flown to 4048:

In 2009, Byrd was one of three Democrats to oppose the confirmation of

3990: 3982: 3914: 3855: 3798: 3751: 3747: 3746:

On May 23, 2005, Byrd was one of 14 senators (who became known as the "

3680: 3570:

Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of 2002

3393: 3326: 2964: 2934: 2858: 2788: 2641: 2626: 2412: 2340: 2276: 2245: 2143:

Speech by Senator Byrd made to U.S. Senate following the indictment of

1908: 1783: 1775: 1493: 1108:

and leader of his chapter. When it came time to elect the top officer (

19312: 17048: 13846: 3185:

and that Carter had agreed to daily consultations for Minority Leader

2022:

eliminated funding for the Robert C. Byrd Honors Scholarship Program.

1891:'s repository for computerized fingerprint records as well as several 22505: 22405: 22314: 22214: 20700: 16825: 16725: 16689: 15809: 15799: 15771: 15747: 15327: 15167: 14948: 14932: 14912: 14892: 13250: 13242: 13206: 13174: 12776: 12270: 12268: 12060:"The Associated Press: Longtime Sen. Byrd in hospital, seriously ill" 6003: 5293: 4808:"West Virginia's Byrd becomes the longest-serving member of Congress" 4715:

List of members of the United States Congress by longevity of service

4699: 4315: 4303:

Multiple political figures issued statements following Byrd's death:

4264:. After the funeral services in Charleston, his body was returned to 4233: 4181: 4162: 3882:

In March 1982, Byrd announced he would introduce an amendment to the

3556: 3512: 3342: 3299:, Byrd stated that he believed the bill would "end the money chase". 3264: 3259: 2649: 2539:

On March 11, 1982, Byrd voted against a measure sponsored by Senator

2522:

Despite his previous position, he later stated his opposition to the

2503:

Byrd strongly opposed Clinton's 1993 efforts to allow homosexuals to

2434: 2403: 2402:

to look into the possibility that Marshall had either connections to

2241: 2178:

On July 19, 2007, Byrd gave a 25-minute speech in the Senate against

1969: 1743:, Byrd supported the incumbent president Johnson. Of the challenging 1721: 1292: 1131: 1050:

of his 1934 graduating class at Stotesbury's Mark Twain High School.

7834:"HR 1833 – Partial-Birth/Late-Term Abortion Ban – National Key Vote" 4871:"U.S. Rep. Dingell is longest-serving member of Congress in history" 3843:

In November 1981, as Senate leaders rejected the request of Senator

3229:

On May 10, 1980, Byrd called for President Carter to debate Senator

2030: 1779:

Drawer of the Senate desk used by Democratic leaders, including Byrd

23765: 23683: 23601: 23519: 23437: 23346: 23255: 23164: 23073: 21186: 21067: 20998: 20690: 20490: 20325: 18878: 18701: 18686: 16652: 15285: 14972: 14483: 14006: 13499: 13489: 9018:"Military Bases in Arkansas, Florida, California to House Refugees" 7668:"NAACP Mourns the Passing of U.S. Senator Robert Byrd | Press Room" 5876:. West Virginia Division of Culture and History. February 1, 1998. 4905:. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office. 2012. p. 46. 3876: 3687:) look on. The hearing was held to discuss further funding for the 3389: 3193:, and ranking Republican member of the Foreign Relations Committee 2821:

only to rescind the confirmation hours later, the direct result of

2696: 2259:, which if it had become law would have added a voting seat in the 2192: 1191: 992: 905: 326: 12673: 12265: 9872:"Teng, on Capitol Hill, Says Peking Must Keep Taiwan Options Open" 9510:"8 Senate Republicans Attack Bell For Not Appointing a Prosecutor" 9375:"10 Carter Nominees Are Approved, But Action Is Delayed on Others" 4933: 4611:

Letter to a New President: Commonsense Lessons for Our Next Leader

4022:

In October 1999, Byrd was the only senator to vote present on the

3867:

called for a freeze on all benefit programs with the exception of

3617:

On March 19, 2003, when Bush ordered the invasion after receiving

3110:

that also linked any future aid for that country to progress on a

1923:, which was adopted by the majority present, in order to have the 14848: 14832: 14812: 13859: 13170: 11199:"DEMOCRATS SAY ANY PENSION SHIFT SHOULD MEAN A CHANGE IN TAX CUT" 10873:"Byrd Sees a Need to Alter Rules On Succession to the Presidency" 9600:"Byrd Says Nation Has No Choice But to Switch to Coal for Energy" 7191: 6533: 6531: 4965:"Byrd to Step Down at Year's End As Leader of Senate's Democrats" 4455: 3929:

In June 1984, Byrd was one of five Democrats to vote against the

3676: 3588: 3406: 3173: 2746:

in our society who attempt to deal unilaterally with the enemy".

2528: 2291: 2280: 1961: 1953: 1693: 1105: 1058: 24369:

Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class

24344:

Democratic Party members of the West Virginia House of Delegates

12713:

Carlson, Peter. "Robert Byrd Consorts With a KKK Grand Dragon,"

11229:"ALL HOUSE DEMOCRATIC CHIEFS ASK EMERGENCY JOBS AND AID PROGRAM" 10403:"Byrd Predicts Senate Will Defeat Amendment for Balanced Budget" 5616:

Joffe-Blocke, Jude; Martinez Chacón, Marcos (October 11, 2020).

4772:"Senator Robert C. Byrd is Longest-Serving Lawmaker in Congress" 4625: 2806:

In November 1973, after the Senate rejected an amendment to the

2684:

Department‐United States Information Agency authorization bill.

2359:

Of the seven U.S. senators to vote on the confirmations of both

20033:

Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from West Virginia

12904: 12780: 12086:"Sen. Byrd, 92, hospitalized, condition called 'seriously ill'" 9251:"Ford to Ask Pay Rise for Major Officials, Congress Chiefs Say" 4581:

We Stand Passively Mute: Senator Robert C. Byrd's Iraq Speeches

4521:

The Senate, 1789–1989: Historical Statistics, 1789–1992, Vol. 4

4422: 4075:. Additionally, he received a "liberal" rating of 65.5% by the 3848: 3130: 3123: 3107: 2549:

and allow Congress and individual states to adopt laws banning

2077: 2047: 1936: 1932: 1451:

Byrd was elected to a record ninth consecutive full Senate term

1407:, the daughter of one of Byrd's longtime foes, former governor 1194: 1139:

Robert C. Byrd, in a letter to Sen. Theodore Bilbo (D-MS), 1944

12024:. Politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com. June 30, 2009. Archived from 11077:"Reagan scorns Senate rejection of silo-based MX missile plan" 6528: 4566:

Losing America: Confronting a Reckless and Arrogant Presidency

3659: 3530:

Losing America: Confronting a Reckless and Arrogant Presidency

3451:

led a group of countries in filing a joint complaint with the

3201:

for hospitalization and that the same action would extend to "

2171:, Senate President pro tempore Robert Byrd and U.S. President 1791:

Byrd served in the Senate Democratic leadership. He succeeded

1666:. Byrd voted in favor of the initial House resolution for the 1074:, where she met Byrd when they attended the same high school. 1015: 18330: 12643: 11837: 10729:"THE STRUGGLE FOR IRAQ; Byrd Questions Use Of Money for Iraq" 10283:"Senate Votes to Curb Donations From Outside Campaign Groups" 9842:"Byrd and Baker Bid Colleagues Co-Sponsor 2 Canal Amendments" 9720:"SENATE, BY 53 TO 44, BACKS CHRYSLER AID; INTERIM HELP LOSES" 8277:"Senate, 47-43, Adds Cease-Fire To Amendment to Halt the War" 7188:"Byrd on Race Issues in W. Va.: "Those days are gone. Gone!"" 4084:

In 2010, Byrd received a 70 percent lifetime rating from the

3986: 3727: 3544: 3471:. Likewise, Byrd was one of four Democrats who supported the 3444: 2516: 2125: 2095:

The Senate: 1789–1989: Addresses on the History of the Senate

2014:

a year to school districts (in amounts of about $ 500,000 to

1591: 928:

from 1967 to 1971 and—after defeating his longtime colleague

12353:"Obama eulogizes Sen. Robert Byrd under West Virginia skies" 11717:"ACLU Congressional Scorecard: Senator Robert 'Bob' C. Byrd" 10493:"Senators Seek Vote in Congress On Extending Kosovo Mission" 9344:"Ted Sorensen, JFK's speechwriter and confidant, dies at 82" 7009:"Funding Status – Robert C. Byrd Honors Scholarship Program" 4004:

served as floor managers for the appropriation bill for the

3355:

constitutional amendment to ensure a balanced federal budget

1998:, a program which Congress later named in Byrd's honor. The 1849: 1631:, who based their segregationist positions on their view of 1347:. Byrd was re-elected twice from this district, anchored in 16527:

Unknown Soldiers for World War II and the Korean War (1958)

12492:"Hillary Clinton Remembers 'Friend and Mentor' Robert Byrd" 12184: 12171:"Statement of the President on the Passing of Senator Byrd" 12156: 12047:"Senator Robert C. Byrd 'Seriously Ill' | The State Column" 9314:"SORENSEN APPROVAL BY SENATE AS HEAD OF C.I.A. IS IN DOUBT" 9191:"Congress Overrides Ford's Veto of Bill on Social Services" 6198:"U.S. Senate, June 10, 1964: Civil Rights Filibuster Ended" 5615: 3684: 3594:

Byrd was one of the Senate's most outspoken critics of the

3268: 3119: 2957:

resettlement of 130,000 Vietnamese and Cambodians in the US

2798:

In October 1973, President Nixon vetoed the request of the

2268: 2249: 1536:

Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies

1236: 24309:

Democratic Party United States senators from West Virginia

21118: 12849: 11137:"Byrd Seeking to Bar U.S. Combat Troops from Salvador War" 7856:"U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 108th Congress – 1st Session" 7236:"U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 111th Congress – 1st Session" 7218:"U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 111th Congress – 1st Session" 5455:. Washington, D.C.: United States Congress. Archived from 4536:

The Senate, 1789–1989: Classic Speeches, 1830–1993, Vol. 3

2461:

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

2290:; his vote was deemed essential so Democrats could obtain 1947:

As the longest-serving Democratic senator, Byrd served as

1541:

Subcommittee on Military Construction and Veterans Affairs

256:

President pro tempore emeritus of the United States Senate

18791: 18591: 9781:"SENATE ACTS TO LIFT ARMS BAN ON TURKS, BUT ADDS WARNING" 9465:"Byrd Vows Senate Will Vote on Energy Despite Filibuster" 8140:"New Senate War Debate Seen On Mansfield Pullout Measure" 7552: 7423:"U.S. Senate Roll Call Vote 102nd Congress - 1st Session" 7357: 5203: 4812: 3420:, which effectively prohibited the US from ratifying the 3098:

In July 1978, Byrd introduced and endorsed a proposal by

2976:

that he would sign two bills supported by the Democrats.

2093:. Byrd published a four-volume series on Senate history: 1616: 1473:

of Arizona. Previously, Byrd had held the record for the

1461:

senator in American history on June 12, 2006, surpassing

20765: 20710: 20650: 20515: 20345: 20210: 20040: 11046:"Senators Reject Plan for Replacing MX Missile in Silos" 10933:"Senate Democratic leader Robert Byrd says no one is..." 9221:"Senate Democrats Pick Byrd as Leader; GOP Elects Baker" 8928:"Leaders in Senate Back a Compromise On Filibuster Rule" 8033:"Kleindienst Assails Boggs; Invites Inquiry Into F.B.I." 7363: 6985:. United States Department of Education. March 6, 2009. 6605:. Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books. 2009. p. 207. 5100:"Robert Byrd, Respected Voice of the Senate, Dies at 92" 3909:

In January 1983, after President Reagan said during his

3501:, stating that the bill ceded too much authority to the 3287:

In August 1990, after the Senate passed its first major

2946:

Ford had authority as president to use troops under the

2602:

In October 1970, Byrd sponsored an amendment protecting

880:

for over 51 years, from 1959 until his death in 2010. A

546: 19095: 10579:"Alito Sworn In as Justice After Senate Gives Approval" 10253:"Senators Approve Clean Air Measure by a Vote of 89–11" 9494:"Byrd Says He'll Postpone Action on Labor Filibuster". 6581:. Sterling, Virginia: Potomac Books. pp. 108–109. 3102:

for an amendment to repeal the 42‐month‐old embargo on

1217:, where he served from December 1950 to December 1952. 9812:"Senate Votes to Make $ 50 Million for Turkey a Grant" 9405:"Senate Votes to Cut Post-Cloture Debate to 100 Hours" 8656:"BAR LEADER URGES PRESIDENT TO HEED JUSTICES ON TAPES" 8355:"Senate Vote Calls on Nixon To Report Impounded Funds" 7973:"Rush of Crime Bills Voted By Senate in Night Session" 6809:"Campus growth propelling Marshall up academic ladder" 4131:

Byrd's final hospital stay began on June 27, 2010, at

1979: 19737: 11836:

J. Taylor Rushing, On June 2, the television network

11375:"Reagan, Byrd endorse death penalty in anti-drug law" 9570:"Senate Votes to Let Carter Set State Energy Targets" 8868:"SENATE PANEL,9-0, BACKS ROCKEFELLER FORCONFIRMATION" 8838:"Scott Says Capitol Leaders Oppose Nixon Prosecution" 6135:. Associated Press. February 28, 2006. Archived from 4221:, where he lay in repose in the Lower Rotunda of the 2921:

from Congress, Byrd said Ford and Secretary of State

1724:, and overestimated how backed Americans would be by 1244:

at his 1963 American University commencement ceremony

995:. Renowned for his knowledge of Senate precedent and 18980:

Democratic Party leaders in the United States Senate

12733:

Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

12680:. Association of Centers for the Study of Congress. 11289:"AMENDMENT DRIVE ON SCHOOL PRAYER LOSES SENATE VOTE" 9963:"Byrd Says Arms Pact Could Still Be Acted on in '79" 9049:"FORD ASKS NATION TO OPEN ITS DOORS TO THE REFUGEES" 8626:"LEADING SENATORS REFUSE TO PRESS NIXON ON QUITTING" 8417:"Senate, 47 to 38, Retains A Limit on Open Hearings" 8170:"Senate Unit, 11–4, Again Approves Kleindienst Post" 8050:"3 Senators Aver Nixon Said He Had Pullout Deadline" 7912:"Senate Unit Asks Popular Election of the President" 5999:"Another milestone for Sen. Byrd: His 18,000th vote" 5708:"Robert C. Byrd, a Pillar of the Senate, Dies at 92" 5064:"Senators Reject Both Job-Bias Ban And Gay Marriage" 4653: 4106:

reported in 2020 that Byrd was "widely known" to be

3667:, far right) shakes hands with Secretary of Defense 3609:

If the United States leads the charge to war in the

2257:

District of Columbia House Voting Rights Act of 2009

2116:

Award for Civil Service; in 2007, Byrd received the

1857:

presided over a special joint session following the

888:

for six years, from 1953 until 1959. He remains the

12183:from the original on February 16, 2017 – via 12155:from the original on February 16, 2017 – via 11778:"Despite Fragile Health, Byrd Is Present for Votes" 11168:"58 SENATORS BACK ALTERNATIVE PLAN ON NUCLEAR ARMS" 11019:"The 90–4 vote by which the Senate approved the..." 10523:"Group of Countries Protest U.S. Change in Dumping" 8808:"Congress Will Shift Focus To Vice-Presidency Vote" 8247:"Senator Scores Newspapers For 'Shoddy' Production" 7350:"Sen. Robert Byrd Discusses His Past and Present", 6864: 6760:"Citizens Against Government Waste: Byrd Droppings" 6701:"Demos Confident They'll Again Carry West Virginia" 5874:"Time Trail, West Virginia, February 1998 Programs" 5426:

Robert C. Byrd: Child of the Appalachian Coalfields

5380:"Alumni group remembers Byrd as politician, friend" 4737: 4735: 4596:

Robert C. Byrd: Child of the Appalachian Coalfields

1228:, with the last execution having occurred in 1959. 959:Serving three different tenures as chairman of the 24364:Presidents pro tempore of the United States Senate 19314:Democratic Party whips in the United States Senate 17050:Presidents pro tempore of the United States Senate 12674:"Association of Centers for the Study of Congress" 12442:Byrd's family will receive remainder of his salary 11877:"After third hospital stay, Byrd back to business" 10113:"Byrd Urges President to Face Kennedy in a Debate" 9350:. London, UK. Associated Press. November 1, 2010. 8958:"Filibuster Rule Reformed By Senate in 56-27 Vote" 8386:"Senate Votes to Require Approval of Budget Aides" 7512:. Holloway House Publishing Company. p. 168. 7316: 7314: 6627: 5618:"Biden did not eulogize former KKK "grand wizard"" 5428:. West Virginia University Press. pp. 28–29. 4832: 4314:Vice President (and thus President of the Senate) 2999: 2837:In May 1974, the House Judiciary Committee opened 2206:2008 West Virginia Democratic presidential primary 16768: 13762:President pro tempore emeritus of the U.S. Senate 12817:FBI Records: The Vault – U.S. Senator Robert Byrd 12231:. Associated Press. June 28, 2010. Archived from 11859:"Spokesman says Sen. Robert C. Byrd hospitalized" 11107:"BYRD ASKS PRESIDENT TO RESUBMIT HIS 1983 BUDGET" 10657:. Byrd.senate.gov. March 13, 2003. Archived from 8988:"Embassy in Saigon Told To Begin Staff Reduction" 8748:"Senators Unable to Agree On Any Move Over Nixon" 6781:Ginsberg, Benjamin; Hill, Kathryn Wagner (2019). 5447: 5445: 4801: 4799: 4797: 4795: 4793: 2853:On July 29, Byrd met with Senate Majority Leader 2697:International Telephone and Telegraph Corporation 2182:in response to the indictment of football player 1600:Senate Majority Whip Byrd meeting with President 1560:Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities 117:President pro tempore of the United States Senate 24220: 19467:United States Senate Committee on Appropriations 12758:"Robert C. Byrd Congressional Papers Collection" 12462:"Factbox-Reaction to death of U.S. Senator Byrd" 11349:"The 49–48 vote by which the Senate tabled a..." 10959:"DESPITE DOUBTS, BYRD WILL BACK REAGAN'S BUDGET" 10567:, January 31, 2006. Retrieved November 26, 2018. 10083:"Byrd Says It's Too Soon To Count Out President" 9993:"Byrd Says Carter Agrees To Consult Him on Iran" 7774:"Abortion Curbs Endorsed, 10–7, By Senate Panel" 7644:. Byrd.senate.gov. June 27, 2005. Archived from 7489:On the Nomination (Nomination – Clarence Thomas) 6983:"Teaching American History Program Announcement" 6079:. Washington, D.C.: Facts On File. p. 170. 5028:"Pork or progress? Either way, Byrd changed WVa" 4732: 2652:by a specific date. White House Press Secretary 2042:Television cameras were first introduced to the 1565:Subcommittee on Readiness and Management Support 1112:) in the local Klan unit, Byrd won unanimously. 961:United States Senate Committee on Appropriations 12644:"Robert C. Byrd Center for Legislative Studies" 9278: 9276: 8220:(1 ed.). New York: Avid Reader Press. pp. 393. 7582:) CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 7311: 7033:Rachel G. Ragland and Kelly A. Woestman, eds., 6929: 6056:"Senators Who Have Cast More than 10,000 Votes" 6024:"Dingell Breaks Record After 57 Years in House" 5997:Lawrence, Jill; Kiely, Eugene (June 21, 2007). 5972:. New York City: Macmillan Publishers. p. 5680:"Sen. Byrd: The view from Darrell's barbershop" 4128:infection. Byrd was released on June 30, 2009. 3601:Byrd anticipated the difficulty of fighting an 3532:, which criticized the Bush presidency and the 3488:proposals to change the Social Security program 3061:technology needed to turn coal into liquid fuel 2131: 1903:Byrd was also known for using his knowledge of 1639:, who held a reputation as a committed racist. 24319:George Washington University Law School alumni 12834:Sen. Byrd Remembered for "Principle and Honor" 10989:"THE REGION; Williams Spurned On New Evidence" 7804:"Howard Baker Trying to Tame an Unruly Senate" 6836:"Sen. Robert Byrd of West Virginia dead at 92" 6625: 5744:"Sen. Robert Byrd of West Virginia dead at 92" 5590:"Robert Byrd Consorts With a KKK Grand Dragon" 5442: 4790: 4765: 4763: 4705:Ku Klux Klan members in United States politics 4037:, saying that, while he wanted to protect the 3189:, chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee 2640:In April 1971, Byrd met with President Nixon, 1927:arrest members not in attendance. One member ( 1861:. Here, President Bush shakes hands with Byrd. 1062:Senator Byrd, his wife, Erma, and dog, Trouble 991:. Byrd was outspoken in his opposition to the 24389:Democratic Party West Virginia state senators 21396: 20802: 20017: 19723: 19450: 19298: 19081: 18964: 18777: 18577: 18316: 17034: 16373: 14022: 13875: 13058:Secretary of the Senate Democratic Conference 11948:. MSNBC. Associated Press. January 20, 2009. 9750:"Byrd Doubts Approval Of Tax Cut by November" 7560:. Archived from the original on June 29, 2013 7543: 7541: 7161: 6815:. Huntington, WV. August 27, 2006. p. 6A 6127:"Byrd Says He Regrets Voting For Patriot Act" 5996: 5926:"Frater Robert Byrd Celebrates 91st Birthday" 4626:Robert C. Byrd Center for Legislative Studies 4375:Fellow Democratic senator from West Virginia 3968:In September 1988, in response to charges by 3213: 2871:Chairman of the Republican National Committee 2217:, Byrd replied, "Those days are gone. Gone!" 1882:in 1989, Byrd set a goal securing a total of 1853:President pro tempore Byrd and House Speaker 1734: 609:December 1, 1950 – December 23, 1952 24354:People from North Wilkesboro, North Carolina 12916: 12278:. United Press International. July 6, 2010. 11808:"Sen. Robert Byrd, 90, admitted to hospital" 10433:"Remark on Immigrants Brings Byrd's Apology" 9284:"15-Member Panel Named To Draft Ethics Code" 9273: 7597:Senator Robert Byrd interviewed by Tony Snow 7533:Senator Robert Byrd interviewed by Tony Snow 6780: 5289:"Senator takes on White House and wins fans" 5151: 5149: 5147: 4279:" was played at the end of the funeral in a 4081:—higher than six other Democratic senators. 3353:In 1992, there was an effort made to pass a 3069:Sergeant at Arms of the United States Senate 2839:impeachment hearings against President Nixon 2200:On May 19, 2008, Byrd endorsed then-Senator 1828:1976 Democratic Party presidential primaries 1741:1968 Democratic Party presidential primaries 1525:Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development 1416:1960 Democratic Party presidential primaries 1201:, and a butcher before he won a seat in the 16239:National Democratic Redistricting Committee 16214:Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee 12199:"West Virginia Sen. Robert Byrd dead at 92" 12113:"West Virginia Sen. Robert Byrd dead at 92" 12110: 11401:"Senate Will Convene Watergate-Style Panel" 10576: 5965: 5561:"Byrd memoir laments early fling with Klan" 5555: 5553: 5280: 5249: 5247: 5245: 5243: 5241: 5239: 5237: 5235: 5145: 5143: 5141: 5139: 5137: 5135: 5133: 5131: 5129: 5127: 4962: 4928: 4926: 4924: 4760: 4088:for supporting rights-related legislation. 3970:Vice President Bush's presidential campaign 3291:since the Watergate era that would prevent 3164:for assurances by Deng that China hoped to 3057:crude oil produced within the United States 1865: 1842:from 1977 to 1981 and 1987 to 1989, and as 1787:Byrd as president pro tempore of the Senate 1615:. However, despite his early career in the 197:January 3, 2001 – January 20, 2001 21403: 21389: 20809: 20795: 20024: 20010: 19730: 19716: 19457: 19443: 19305: 19291: 19088: 19074: 18971: 18957: 18784: 18770: 18584: 18570: 18323: 18309: 18284: 17041: 17027: 16592:Unknown Soldier for the Vietnam War (1984) 16380: 16366: 14029: 14015: 13882: 13868: 13337:Response to the State of the Union address 13148:Response to the State of the Union address 12951:West Virginia's 6th congressional district 12824:Byrd gives a speech at Marshall University 11505:Seelye, Katharine Q. (September 8, 1995). 10812:"Senate Roll-Call Vote Approving Marshall" 10577:Kirkpatrick, David D. (February 1, 2006). 7538: 5646: 4863: 4463:had begun to affect the use of his hands. 4428:U.S. Senator Robert Byrd: Mountain Fiddler 4252:, Senator Jay Rockefeller, Representative 4248:, Speaker of the House of Representatives 4091: 3774:) would receive votes by the full Senate. 3237:. On August 2, Byrd advocated for an open 1898: 1763:won the presidential nomination, and Byrd 1592:Filibuster of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 1337:West Virginia's 6th congressional district 562:January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1959 487:January 3, 1971 – January 3, 1977 447:January 3, 1977 – January 3, 1989 401:January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1987 351:January 3, 1977 – January 3, 1981 306:January 3, 1987 – January 3, 1989 268:January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2007 228:January 3, 1989 – January 3, 1995 38: 24359:People from Raleigh County, West Virginia 18332:United States senators from West Virginia 16224:Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee 13996:Robert C. Byrd Honors Scholarship Program 13388:U.S. Senator (Class 1) from West Virginia 12582:, Time frame: 04:05, verified May 9, 2007 11775: 10843:"SENATE VOTES RAISE IN U.S. DEBT CEILING" 10313:"Senate votes to loosen NEA restrictions" 10250: 9141:"Panel Trims Intelligence Oversight Plan" 9078:Madden, Richard L. (September 24, 1975). 8745: 8447:"Hoover Anniversary Is Ignored by F.B.I." 8414: 7103: 6698: 4472:in 2003 along with then-Virginia senator 4119:suffered a seizure during Barack Obama's 4067:Byrd received a 65% vote rating from the 3948:that would order President Reagan to end 3750:") to forge a compromise on the judicial 3548:Byrd with Secretary of Defense-designate 2000:Robert C. Byrd Honors Scholarship Program 1485:Upon the death of former Florida Senator 1437: 537:U.S. House of Representatives 20823:1976 United States presidential election 16234:National Conference of Democratic Mayors 16229:Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee 16209:Democratic Attorneys General Association 13688:President pro tempore of the U.S. Senate 13661:President pro tempore of the U.S. Senate 13650:President pro tempore of the U.S. Senate 13623:President pro tempore of the U.S. Senate 8383: 7510:Thurgood Marshall: Supreme Court Justice 6021: 5950: 5550: 5504: 5402: 5319: 5232: 5124: 4998: 4963:Fuerbringer, Jonathan (April 13, 1988). 4921: 4744:"Byrd poised to break Thurmond's record" 4430:(County, 1978). Byrd was accompanied by 4289: 4152: 3658: 3555: 3543: 3388:victims and military operations abroad. 3252: 2703:, Byrd insisted on the appointment of a 2595:delayed a vote on Supreme Court nominee 2310: 2191: 2150: 2135: 2029: 1942: 1848: 1813: 1782: 1774: 1595: 1503: 1441: 1374: 1326: 1235: 1057: 1053: 1014: 129:January 3, 2007 – June 28, 2010 72:January 3, 1959 – June 28, 2010 19:For other people named Robert Byrd, see 16265:National Federation of Democratic Women 13851: 12451:, Politico.com; accessed July 23, 2017. 11952:from the original on September 11, 2014 11655:"2009 National Environmental Scorecard" 11535: 11498: 11425:from the original on September 26, 2018 11381:from the original on September 26, 2018 11239:from the original on September 24, 2018 11209:from the original on September 23, 2018 11196: 11178:from the original on September 23, 2018 11117:from the original on September 23, 2018 11044:Roberts, Steven V. (December 3, 1981). 11043: 10999:from the original on September 26, 2018 10939:from the original on September 26, 2018 10913:from the original on September 23, 2018 10883:from the original on September 23, 2018 10853:from the original on September 23, 2018 10840: 10533:from the original on September 20, 2018 10503:from the original on September 24, 2018 10443:from the original on September 14, 2018 10413:from the original on September 14, 2018 10383:from the original on September 14, 2018 10323:from the original on September 14, 2018 10093:from the original on September 19, 2018 10063:from the original on September 19, 2018 10033:from the original on September 20, 2018 10003:from the original on September 19, 2018 9973:from the original on September 19, 2018 9943:from the original on September 19, 2018 9930: 9912:from the original on September 19, 2018 9902:"Soviet Cautions U.S. on MX Deployment" 9882:from the original on September 19, 2018 9822:from the original on September 19, 2018 9730:from the original on September 19, 2018 9700:from the original on September 19, 2018 9670:from the original on September 20, 2018 9640:from the original on September 19, 2018 9610:from the original on September 19, 2018 9580:from the original on September 19, 2018 9550:from the original on September 19, 2018 9520:from the original on September 19, 2018 9445:from the original on September 19, 2018 9415:from the original on September 19, 2018 9373:Weaver, Warren Jr. (January 21, 1977). 9354:from the original on September 27, 2018 9108: 8848:from the original on September 21, 2018 8818:from the original on September 28, 2018 8758:from the original on September 28, 2018 8727:from the original on September 28, 2018 8697:from the original on September 14, 2018 8666:from the original on September 28, 2018 8636:from the original on September 28, 2018 8606:from the original on September 14, 2018 8576:from the original on September 19, 2018 8546:from the original on September 19, 2018 8536:"Senate Approves Altered U.S.I.A. Bill" 8516:from the original on September 19, 2018 8486:from the original on September 19, 2018 8456:from the original on September 19, 2018 8427:from the original on September 19, 2018 8396:from the original on September 19, 2018 8384:Naughton, James M. (February 6, 1973). 8365:from the original on September 19, 2018 8317:from the original on September 17, 2018 8287:from the original on September 17, 2018 8257:from the original on September 17, 2018 8150:from the original on September 17, 2018 8110:"Senator Warned Poff of a Floor Battle" 8090:from the original on September 19, 2018 8060:from the original on September 15, 2018 8013:from the original on September 19, 2018 7983:from the original on September 15, 2018 7952:from the original on September 14, 2018 7814:from the original on September 27, 2018 7784:from the original on September 27, 2018 7549:Top Senate Democrat apologizes for slur 6989:from the original on September 26, 2006 6699:Christian, Darrell (October 20, 1968). 6072: 5587: 5581: 5477: 5377: 5093: 5091: 5089: 5061: 4769: 3981:exhibits of this White House's Defense 3804:President Reagan was injured during an 3082:United States Secretary of the Treasury 2234:United States Secretary of the Treasury 2126:The Byrd Center for Legislative Studies 1664:24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution 1379:Byrd official portrait as a congressman 1296:a decade later, by which time he was a 1266:George Washington University Law School 954:Speaker of the House of Representatives 776: 1936; died 2006) 164:June 6, 2001 – January 3, 2003 24264:21st-century West Virginia politicians 24254:20th-century West Virginia politicians 24221: 16496:Unknown Soldier for World War I (1921) 13991:List of places named after Robert Byrd 12739:Financial information (federal office) 12427:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 12326: 12245: 11818:from the original on February 27, 2008 11579:from the original on February 27, 2018 11504: 11474:Eaton, William J. (November 3, 1993). 11165: 10786:"Judging Alito: The Gang of 14 Factor" 10203:"Senate Rejects Plan on Aid to Miners" 10023:"IRAN ISSUE DETRACTS FROM ARMS TREATY" 9660:"Senate Bars Consideration of Tax Cut" 9540:"CARTER CASTIGATES MOBIL ON DECONTROL" 9372: 9077: 9046: 8788:from the original on November 25, 2016 8746:Rosenbaum, David E. (August 8, 1974). 8684: 8188:"Top Democrat Asks Kleindienst Defeat" 8003:"Harris and Mathis Ask Seniority Curb" 7970: 7892:from the original on November 10, 2016 7578:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 7284: 7242:from the original on February 27, 2009 7220:. United States Senate. Archived from 6827: 6576: 5906:from the original on September 4, 2017 5880:from the original on September 2, 2007 5841: 5769: 5741: 5705: 5538:from the original on February 16, 2017 5403:Sherrill, Robert (February 28, 1971). 5301:from the original on September 7, 2010 5268:from the original on November 17, 2007 5253: 5189: 5187: 5185: 5097: 4909:from the original on February 16, 2017 4838: 4820:from the original on November 19, 2009 4710:List of places named after Robert Byrd 4388:Byrd had a prominent role in the 2008 4112:during the final years of his career. 3475:to replace retiring Associate Justice 3037:In March 1979, after Attorney General 2629:stated that he had been tapped by the 2478: 2261:United States House of Representatives 1619:, Byrd was linked to such senators as 1333:United States House of Representatives 1284:United States House of Representatives 1231: 1158:United States House of Representatives 918:United States House of Representatives 21384: 21117: 20790: 20005: 19711: 19438: 19286: 19069: 18952: 18793:United States Senate minority leaders 18765: 18593:United States Senate majority leaders 18565: 18304: 17022: 16361: 16342:2018 House Caucus leadership election 16337:2006 House Caucus leadership election 14010: 13863: 13850: 12915: 12472:from the original on October 16, 2015 12373:from the original on January 21, 2018 12229:"Testimonials to Sen. Robert C. Byrd" 12123:from the original on January 26, 2011 11925: 11897: 11861:. Yahoo. June 2, 2008. Archived from 11776:Leibovich, Mark (December 24, 2009). 11757:from the original on October 16, 2015 11566: 11486:from the original on October 20, 2018 11473: 11319:"SENATE'S ROLL-CALL ON SCHOOL PRAYER" 11074: 10783: 10615:from the original on December 1, 2017 10589:from the original on November 8, 2018 10463:"Senate Votes a Quake Relief Measure" 10353:from the original on February 7, 2018 9809: 9778: 9189:Lyons, Richard D. (October 1, 1976). 9188: 9157: 9109:Tolchin, Martin (November 11, 1975). 8415:Rosenbaum, David E. (March 7, 1973). 7507: 7106:"Byrd on Michael Vick: Going to Hell" 7015:from the original on October 29, 2012 6787:. Yale University Press. p. 85. 6204:from the original on December 2, 2009 6093: 5854:from the original on October 18, 2014 5701: 5699: 5596:. Leesburg, Virginia: Historynet LLC. 5286: 5193: 5170:from the original on January 30, 2009 5057: 5055: 4851:from the original on January 26, 2011 4805: 4770:Kellman, Laurie (November 18, 2009). 4741: 4466:Byrd appeared in the Civil War movie 4383: 4024:Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty 3940:In September 1986, Byrd endorsed the 3458: 2556:In 1995, Byrd voted against a ban on 2511:. In 1996, before the passage of the 2422:On March 29, 1968, Byrd criticized a 1712:during the latter's testimony to the 1585:Committee on Rules and Administration 654:January 1947 – December 1950 435:Chair of the Senate Democratic Caucus 18273: 14036: 12520: 12049:, "The State Column", June 28, 2010. 11990:"Sen. Byrd develops staph infection" 11946:"Kennedy stricken at Obama luncheon" 11661:from the original on January 6, 2009 11625:"Sen. Byrd Back on the Senate Floor" 11517:from the original on August 10, 2018 11419:"Byrd: Reagan missile plans 'goofy'" 11197:Tolchin, Martin (January 26, 1983). 11147:from the original on August 13, 2018 10969:from the original on August 13, 2018 10841:Tolchin, Martin (February 7, 1981). 10792:from the original on August 16, 2016 10739:from the original on August 10, 2018 10473:from the original on October 4, 2018 10293:from the original on January 5, 2019 10263:from the original on August 26, 2018 10231: 10183:from the original on August 17, 2018 10153:from the original on August 16, 2018 10123:from the original on August 17, 2018 9852:from the original on August 17, 2018 9791:from the original on August 17, 2018 9760:from the original on August 17, 2018 9475:from the original on August 17, 2018 9385:from the original on August 17, 2018 9324:from the original on August 17, 2018 9294:from the original on August 14, 2018 9261:from the original on August 14, 2018 9231:from the original on August 14, 2018 9201:from the original on August 14, 2018 9170:from the original on August 14, 2018 9121:from the original on August 14, 2018 9090:from the original on August 14, 2018 9059:from the original on August 13, 2018 9028:from the original on August 14, 2018 8998:from the original on August 14, 2018 8968:from the original on August 14, 2018 8938:from the original on August 14, 2018 8908:from the original on August 14, 2018 8898:"NEW INDOCHINA AID IS ASKED BY FORD" 8878:from the original on August 13, 2018 8685:Madden, Richard L. (July 30, 1974). 8476:"PANEL PASSES BILL TO CUT CAMPAIGNS" 8307:"PANEL RESUBMITS VETOED H.E.W. BILE" 8198:from the original on August 13, 2018 8120:from the original on August 13, 2018 7971:Hunter, Marjorie (October 9, 1970). 7922:from the original on August 16, 2018 7862:from the original on October 1, 2016 7332:from the original on August 17, 2017 7299:from the original on August 17, 2017 6865:Sheryl Gay Stolberg (May 20, 2005). 6036:from the original on October 9, 2018 5677: 5453:"Robert C. Byrd: A Lifelong Student" 5423: 5405:"The Embodiment Of Poor White Power" 5086: 5062:Schmitt, Eric (September 11, 1996). 4944:from the original on October 1, 2007 4483: 4298: 4073:environmentally friendly legislation 2832: 2625:In April 1971, after Representative 2575: 2196:Byrd with farmers from West Virginia 21414:'s delegation(s) to the 83rd–111th 19097:United States Senate majority whips 16408:State funerals in the United States 12870:If This Is the Senate's Soul … 12604:from the original on April 24, 2009 12276:"Byrd, wife to be reburied in W.Va" 11930:. All Headline News. Archived from 11788:from the original on March 18, 2017 11690:. February 25, 2006. Archived from 11548:from the original on April 14, 2018 11355:from the original on March 20, 2018 11329:from the original on March 15, 2018 11299:from the original on March 15, 2018 11269:from the original on March 15, 2018 11075:Webbe, Stephen (December 4, 1981). 10822:from the original on March 19, 2018 10635:Senate approves Iraq war resolution 10251:Shabecoff, Philip (April 4, 1990). 9630:"Senators Warned of Terrorist Acts" 8596:"Senators Hold Up Sawhill Approval" 8506:"Senate Approves Military Aid Bill" 7942:"Senators Put Off Vote on Blackmun" 7844:from the original on June 12, 2018. 7262:"Health win in hand; hurdles ahead" 7164:"Byrd endorses Obama for president" 7097:Byrd called dogfighting a "brutal, 5814:from the original on March 20, 2017 5320:Theodore, Larissa (June 29, 2010). 5182: 5157:"BYRD, Robert Carlyle, (1917–2010)" 3997:,' it is those' basing proposals". 3696:in money, a charge reported in the 3637:. Byrd stated on the Senate floor, 3379: 2983: 2908:Vice President of the United States 2813:In June 1974, the Senate confirmed 2670:high crime rate in the Capitol area 2433:In a March 2, 2001, interview with 2323:. While he initially voted against 2315:Portrait of Byrd as Majority Leader 2122:Organization of American Historians 2025: 2020:Continuing Appropriations Act, 2011 1980:Scholarships and TAH History Grants 1770: 1455:November 7, 2006, midterm elections 952:, after the vice president and the 13: 13889: 12700: 12684:from the original on April 2, 2015 12594:"'Gods and Generals'—and Congress" 12547: 12502:from the original on June 11, 2019 12282:from the original on July 11, 2010 12092:from the original on June 14, 2015 12022:"Sen. Byrd released from hospital" 12002:from the original on July 17, 2012 11536:Schmitt, Eric (October 14, 1999). 11087:from the original on March 7, 2018 11056:from the original on March 7, 2018 11025:from the original on March 7, 2018 10609:"Byrd: White House pulling stunts" 9931:Whitney, Craig R. (July 6, 1979). 9111:"CITY-AID MEASURE GAINS IN SENATE" 8080:"3 SENATORS PRESS GIRL-PAGE DRIVE" 7194:. October 24, 2008. Archived from 6942:from the original on April 2, 2006 6842:. Associated Press. Archived from 6833: 6717:from the original on June 14, 2019 6676:from the original on June 19, 2019 6660:"Byrd Lauds Daley, Chicago Police" 6022:Ballhaus, Rebecca (June 7, 2013). 5770:Newton, Michael (April 14, 2016). 5696: 5678:King, Colbert I. (March 2, 2002). 5052: 4999:Woodward, Calvin (June 28, 2010). 4402:. The film chronicles the life of 3568:Byrd led a filibuster against the 3482:Like most Democrats, Byrd opposed 3416:, in July 1997 Byrd sponsored the 3386:Los Angeles, California earthquake 3302:Byrd authored an amendment to the 3024: 2897: 2738:advocated for partial amnesty for 2675:In September 1971, Representative 2301: 2204:for president. One week after the 1248:Early in his career Byrd attended 1226:state abolished capital punishment 900:until surpassed by Representative 14: 24410: 24314:Folk musicians from West Virginia 19739:Deans of the United States Senate 13827:January 20, 2007 – June 28, 2010 12721: 12654:from the original on June 7, 2014 12209:from the original on July 3, 2010 11926:Farby, Julie (January 20, 2009). 11567:Dewar, Helen (October 14, 1999). 11455:from the original on June 3, 2016 11166:Miller, Judith (March 31, 1982). 10765:from the original on July 6, 2010 10373:"Senate Rejects a Line-Item Veto" 10213:from the original on May 25, 2015 10053:"Byrd Sees No Arms Debate in '79" 9160:"Oil Breakup Bill Goes to Senate" 7704:from the original on July 8, 2010 6930:Miriam E. Hauss (December 2003). 6764:Citizens Against Government Waste 5588:Carlson, Peter (August 1, 2011). 5478:Fischer, Karin (March 31, 2006). 5112:from the original on May 21, 2012 5074:from the original on May 20, 2013 4881:from the original on June 8, 2013 4062: 3145: 2672:as among the reasons against it. 1915:". In 1988, majority leader Byrd 1895:computing and office facilities. 1876:Citizens Against Government Waste 1674:, as well as the confirmation of 1530:Subcommittee on Homeland Security 1331:In 1952, Byrd was elected to the 24374:Washington College of Law alumni 24349:Mountain State University alumni 24244:20th-century American historians 20200: 20194: 19990: 19696: 19423: 19271: 19054: 18937: 18750: 18444: 18283: 18272: 18262: 18261: 18186: 16287:High School Democrats of America 16219:Democratic Governors Association 16176:Congressional Progressive Caucus 14945:2020 (Milwaukee/other locations) 13820:Most senior living U.S. senator 12666: 12636: 12585: 12567: 12541: 12514: 12484: 12454: 12435: 12385: 12345: 12320: 12294: 12239: 12221: 12191: 12163: 12135: 12104: 12078: 12052: 12040: 12014: 11982: 11964: 11938: 11919: 11898:Mayer, Jane (December 9, 2020). 11891: 11869: 11851: 11830: 11800: 11769: 11739: 11709: 11673: 11647: 11617: 11591: 11569:"Senate Rejects Test Ban Treaty" 11560: 11529: 11467: 11437: 11411: 11393: 11367: 11341: 11311: 11281: 11251: 11221: 11190: 11159: 11129: 11099: 11068: 11037: 11011: 10981: 10951: 10925: 10895: 10865: 10834: 10804: 10777: 10751: 10721: 10697: 10673: 10655:"Senator Byrd – Senate Speeches" 10647: 10627: 10601: 10570: 10545: 10515: 10485: 10455: 10425: 10395: 10365: 10335: 10305: 10275: 10244: 10232:Ross, Michael (March 30, 1990). 10225: 10195: 10165: 10135: 10105: 10075: 10045: 10015: 9985: 9955: 9924: 9894: 9864: 9834: 9803: 9772: 9742: 9712: 9682: 9652: 9622: 9592: 9562: 9532: 9502: 9487: 9457: 9427: 9397: 9366: 9336: 9306: 9243: 9213: 9182: 9151: 9133: 9102: 9071: 9040: 9010: 8980: 8950: 8920: 8890: 8860: 8830: 8800: 8770: 8739: 8709: 8678: 8648: 8618: 8588: 8558: 8528: 8498: 8468: 8439: 8408: 8377: 8347: 8329: 8299: 8269: 8239: 8210: 8180: 8162: 8132: 8102: 8072: 8042: 8025: 7995: 7964: 7934: 7904: 7874: 7848: 7826: 7796: 7766: 7734: 7716: 7690: 7660: 7634: 7602: 7590: 7285:Draper, Robert (July 31, 2008). 7130:. Power Rankings. Archived from 7068:Government Printing Office, 1995 5742:Taylor, Andrew (June 29, 2010). 5378:Plummer, Sarah (July 29, 2014). 5036:. August 6, 2009. Archived from 4806:Cohen, Tom (November 18, 2009). 4742:Allen, Jonathan (May 31, 2006). 4684: 4670: 4656: 4294:Grave of Byrd and his wife, Erma 3788:United States Secretary of Labor 3522:In July 2004, Byrd released the 3174:strategic arms limitation treaty 3015:United States Secretary of Labor 2994:Director of Central Intelligence 2800:United States Information Agency 2061: 1570:Subcommittee on Strategic Forces 1203:West Virginia House of Delegates 1154:West Virginia House of Delegates 1144:In 1946, Byrd wrote a letter to 1115:In December 1944, Byrd wrote to 1039:, primarily in the coal town of 1025:North Wilkesboro, North Carolina 838: 819: 709:North Wilkesboro, North Carolina 637:West Virginia House of Delegates 24329:Historians of the United States 17011:: Presidents and chief justices 16154:Steering and Outreach Committee 13903:U.S. Senator from West Virginia 13591:Senate Appropriations Committee 13563:Senate Appropriations Committee 13535:Senate Appropriations Committee 12710:(Dulles: Potomac, 2012) 365 pp. 12246:Lovley, Erika (June 29, 2010). 11972:"Sen. Robert Byrd Hospitalized" 11883:. June 18, 2008. Archived from 10679:Byrd, Robert (March 23, 2003), 9779:Hovey, Graham (July 26, 1978). 9158:Cowan, Edward (June 16, 1976). 8566:"Senate Rejects 'Gas' Deadline" 7526: 7501: 7481: 7457: 7433: 7415: 7389: 7373:. Finduslaw.com. Archived from 7344: 7278: 7254: 7228: 7210: 7180: 7155: 7138: 7120: 7091: 7071: 7062: 7050: 7027: 7011:. .ed.gov. September 24, 2012. 7001: 6975: 6936:American Historical Association 6923: 6903: 6889: 6858: 6801: 6774: 6752: 6733: 6692: 6652: 6626:M. Schlesinger, Arthur (1978). 6619: 6595: 6570: 6556:U.S. Government Printing Office 6514:U.S. Government Printing Office 6489: 6475:U.S. Government Printing Office 6450: 6436:U.S. Government Printing Office 6411: 6397:U.S. Government Printing Office 6372: 6358:U.S. Government Printing Office 6333: 6319:U.S. Government Printing Office 6294: 6280:U.S. Government Printing Office 6255: 6241:U.S. Government Printing Office 6216: 6190: 6176:U.S. Government Printing Office 6151: 6119: 6066: 6048: 6015: 5990: 5959: 5944: 5918: 5892: 5866: 5835: 5826: 5794: 5763: 5735: 5671: 5640: 5609: 5600: 5522: 5471: 5417: 5396: 5371: 5355:. June 26, 2011. Archived from 5339: 5313: 5218: 5020: 3911:1983 State of the Union Address 3810:presidential line of succession 3499:Department of Homeland Security 3316:sexual exploitation of children 3304:National Endowment for the Arts 3157:In January 1979, Byrd met with 3126:favored repeal of the embargo. 3000:Role in changes in Senate rules 2917:and $ 222 million more for the 2755:Office of Management and Budget 2631:Federal Bureau of Investigation 2586:United States Electoral College 2584:approved a plan to replace the 2507:and supported efforts to limit 2465:Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial 2459:For the 2003–2004 session, the 2437:, Byrd said of race relations: 2147:on federal dog fighting charges 2106:American Historical Association 1889:Federal Bureau of Investigation 1799:from 1967 to 1971. He unseated 1714:Senate Armed Services Committee 1446:Byrd early in his Senate career 1282:in 1953, while a member of the 1181: 1080: 971:and supported efforts to limit 950:line of presidential succession 773: 16:American politician (1917–2010) 12905:The Library of Congress THOMAS 11721:American Civil Liberties Union 11259:"SENATE VOTE ON SCHOOL PRAYER" 10784:Rudin, Ken (January 4, 2006). 9810:Hovey, Graham (May 23, 1979). 7162:Paul J. Nyden (May 19, 2008). 6672:. August 30, 1968. p. 1. 5706:Clymer, Adam (June 28, 2010). 5287:Kiely, Kathy (June 23, 2003). 5254:Pianin, Eric (June 19, 2005). 5161:Biographical Directory of the 5098:Clymer, Adam (June 28, 2010). 4992: 4956: 4893: 4774:. News.aol.com. Archived from 4086:American Civil Liberties Union 4006:National Endowment of the Arts 3777: 3239:Democratic National Convention 3159:Deputy Prime Minister of China 2732:1972 general election campaign 2693:United States Attorney General 2570:Unborn Victims of Violence Act 2566:Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act 2558:intact dilation and extraction 2498: 2339:. Byrd said that he regretted 1878:. After becoming chair of the 1832:Democratic National Convention 1757:Democratic National Convention 1418:, Byrd—a close Senate ally of 1387:. On three other occasions—in 1224:in West Virginia. In 1965 the 1: 24324:Historians from West Virginia 24249:20th-century American lawyers 12946:U.S. House of Representatives 12929:U.S. House of Representatives 12786:Collected news and commentary 12550:"Shall We Tell the President" 12358:The Christian Science Monitor 12331:. Author House. p. 166. 11081:The Christian Science Monitor 9047:Binder, David (May 7, 1975). 7882:"U.S. Senate: Roll Call Vote" 7441:Saying Goodbye to a Great One 6103:. Find Us Law. Archived from 5842:Holley, Joe (June 28, 2010). 5776:. Jefferson, North Carolina: 4839:Holley, Joe (June 28, 2010). 4725: 4642:and Scot Faulkner, the first 4213:in the Senate chamber of the 4193:as a young senator". Senator 4115:On January 20, 2009, Senator 4069:League of Conservation Voters 3741: 3726:—$ 87 for every minute since 3605:, stating on March 13, 2003, 3560:Byrd with Lieutenant General 3465:nomination of John G. Roberts 2808:National Energy Emergency Act 2772:and mandate that states hold 2483:Byrd initially said that the 1635:in contrast to senators like 1422:—endorsed and campaigned for 1072:Raleigh County, West Virginia 1010: 24289:Baptists from North Carolina 16255:College Democrats of America 12248:"Rare Senate honor for Byrd" 11842:"Byrd sent back to hospital" 11601:. Senate.gov. Archived from 6634:. Houghton Mifflin. p. 6630:Robert Kennedy and His Times 6073:Kaufman, Burton Ira (2006). 5969:John F. Kennedy: A Biography 4416:Shall We Tell the President? 4146:the next day at age 92 from 4008:, accepting an amendment by 3963:100th United States Congress 3473:confirmation of Samuel Alito 3289:campaign finance reform bill 3166:unite Taiwan to the mainland 3104:American military assistance 2819:Federal Energy Administrator 2329:United States Capitol Police 2132:Final-term Senate highlights 1996:U.S. Department of Education 1797:Senate Democratic Conference 1765:campaigned for him that fall 1682:. However, he voted for the 1658:, and voted in favor of the 1275:Byrd began night classes at 1019:Byrd's mother, Ada Mae Kirby 890:longest-serving U.S. Senator 21:Robert Byrd (disambiguation) 7: 24334:Former Ku Klux Klan members 24294:Baptists from West Virginia 14218:1860 (Charleston/Baltimore) 12743:Federal Election Commission 11421:. UPI. September 14, 1988. 11377:. UPI. September 12, 1986. 9690:"Delays Loom for Fuel Bill" 7642:"Robert Byrd Senate Office" 7446:September 14, 2007, at the 7104:Paul Kane (July 19, 2007). 6746:September 26, 2018, at the 5410:The New York Times Magazine 4649: 4478:Confederate States officers 4445:". He had performed at the 4443:Will the Circle Be Unbroken 4277:Take Me Home, Country Roads 4223:West Virginia State Capitol 4139:. He died at approximately 4043:Flag Protection Act of 2005 3539: 3293:political action committees 3276:communities throughout the 2633:and called on FBI Director 2534: 2369:United States Supreme Court 2155:The Dalai Lama receiving a 2104:In 2004, Byrd received the 1692:that his membership in the 1554:Committee on Armed Services 1514:Committee on Appropriations 1313:, and in 1994 he graduated 1190:, a grocery store clerk, a 10: 24415: 24399:Members of the Odd Fellows 24394:Writers from West Virginia 24339:Marshall University alumni 21156:American Independent Party 16778:Chestnut and Gibson (1998) 16718:Herbert C. Hoover Building 16332:2017 chairmanship election 16327:2005 chairmanship election 16282:Young Democrats of America 12529:. The Harvard Crimson, Inc 12304:. Wsaz.com. Archived from 11976:The Washington Independent 10710:November 28, 2016, at the 10644:" (October 11, 2002). CNN. 8216:Graff, Garrett M. (2022). 7371:"Civil Rights Act of 1964" 7077:Evans, M. (May 2, 2014), " 7057:Government Printing Office 6784:Congress: The First Branch 6711:United Press International 6539:"Senate – August 30, 1967" 6101:"Civil Rights Act of 1964" 5322:"Byrd, Sister Spoke Often" 4266:Arlington County, Virginia 4035:Flag Desecration Amendment 4000:In October 1990, Byrd and 3894:By March 1982, along with 3663:Senator Robert C. Byrd (D- 3273:toxic chemicals in the air 3224:1980 presidential election 3214:1980 presidential election 2593:Senate Judiciary Committee 2582:Senate Judiciary Committee 2524:Federal Marriage Amendment 2350:Martin Luther King Jr. Day 1983: 1859:September 11, 2001 attacks 1735:1968 presidential election 1703: 1005:Arlington County, Virginia 741:Arlington County, Virginia 18: 24299:Concord University alumni 21425: 21345: 21320: 21291: 21262: 21233: 21204: 21175: 21154: 21133: 21113: 21043: 21025: 21016: 20861: 20843: 20834: 20764: 20709: 20649: 20514: 20344: 20209: 20192: 20039: 19988: 19745: 19694: 19473: 19421: 19320: 19269: 19103: 19052: 18986: 18935: 18799: 18748: 18599: 18453: 18442: 18338: 18195: 18184: 17056: 17006: 16979: 16901: 16824: 16815: 16759: 16734: 16716: 16698: 16666: 16423: 16414: 16405: 16347:Weekly Democratic Address 16299: 16275:Stonewall Young Democrats 16247: 16201: 16136: 16125: 15823: 15540: 15355: 15106: 14988: 14086: 14046: 13983: 13925: 13897: 13857: 13829: 13818: 13810: 13800: 13786: 13778: 13768: 13759: 13748: 13740: 13730: 13717: 13709: 13704: 13694: 13685: 13677: 13667: 13658: 13647: 13639: 13629: 13620: 13612: 13607: 13597: 13587: 13579: 13569: 13559: 13551: 13541: 13531: 13523: 13513: 13504: 13496: 13486: 13477: 13469: 13459: 13450: 13442: 13432: 13423: 13415: 13405: 13385: 13377: 13370: 13356: 13334: 13310: 13292: 13145: 13128: 13118: 13109: 13101: 13091: 13082: 13074: 13064: 13055: 13047: 13037: 12980: 12972: 12967: 12957: 12942: 12934: 12927: 12922: 12899:November 2, 2004, at the 12111:Holley, Joe (June 2010). 10686:December 1, 2016, at the 10681:Why I weep for my country 10640:October 16, 2015, at the 7723:Robert Byrd Senate Office 7267:January 11, 2012, at the 6897:"U.S. Senate: Feet First" 6797:– via Google Books. 6577:Corbin, David A. (2012). 6497:"Senate – March 11, 1968" 6458:"Senate – August 4, 1965" 6380:"House – August 27, 1957" 6302:"Senate – March 27, 1962" 6224:"Senate – March 12, 1956" 5966:O'Brien, Michael (2005). 5655:W.W. Norton & Company 5226:"Senator Byrd's Hometown" 4270:Columbia Gardens Cemetery 4244:, Senate Minority Leader 4240:, Senate Majority Leader 4219:Charleston, West Virginia 4050:Secretary of the Treasury 3944:for some drug pushers in 3653:The Emperor's New Clothes 3510:Homeland Security Advisor 3424:on limiting and reducing 3321:President Bush nominated 3245:had made comments on the 3093: 2783:In June 1973, along with 2331:for the first time since 2283:also cast a "nay" vote.) 2060: 2055: 1893:United States Coast Guard 1672:Voting Rights Act of 1965 1660:Civil Rights Acts of 1960 1280:Washington College of Law 1041:Stotesbury, West Virginia 1001:Columbia Gardens Cemetery 870:Cornelius Calvin Sale Jr. 859: 827: 815: 791: 783: 757: 747: 737:Columbia Gardens Cemetery 732: 715: 696:Cornelius Calvin Sale Jr. 691: 686: 682: 670: 658: 647: 633: 623: 613: 602: 590: 578: 566: 555: 533: 525: 521: 511: 499: 491: 480: 473: 463: 451: 440: 433: 423: 413: 405: 394: 387: 375: 363: 355: 344: 332: 320: 310: 299: 292: 282: 272: 261: 254: 244: 232: 221: 211: 201: 190: 180: 168: 157: 145: 133: 122: 115: 111: 104: 100: 88: 76: 65: 53: 49: 37: 30: 24284:American segregationists 16102:Northern Mariana Islands 13112:Senate Democratic Leader 12968:Party political offices 12917:Offices and distinctions 12798:"Profile at SourceWatch" 12447:October 4, 2010, at the 12088:. MSNBC. June 27, 2010. 8687:"Senate Leaders Prepare" 8218:Watergate: A New History 7728:January 4, 2009, at the 7238:. United States Senate. 6706:Post-Herald and Register 6665:Post-Herald and Register 6263:"Senate – April 8, 1960" 6200:. United States Senate. 6159:"Senate – June 19, 1964" 5647:Katznelson, Ira (2005). 5424:Byrd, Robert C. (2005). 4358:Senate Republican leader 4157:United States President 4137:Fairfax County, Virginia 3972:that Democratic nominee 3845:Harrison A. Williams Jr. 3453:World Trade Organization 3426:greenhouse gas emissions 3345:to grant President Bush 3152:Torrijos–Carter Treaties 2610:In February 1971, after 2345:Civil Rights Act of 1964 2273:Constitutional amendment 2219:Obama lost West Virginia 2157:Congressional Gold Medal 2044:House of Representatives 1880:Appropriations Committee 1866:Appropriations Committee 1684:Civil Rights Act of 1968 1668:Civil Rights Act of 1957 1652:Civil Rights Act of 1964 926:Senate Democratic Caucus 884:, Byrd also served as a 24379:West Virginia Democrats 21293:Socialist Workers Party 16312:Presidential candidates 13751:Dean of the U.S. Senate 12327:Morman, Robert (2010). 11021:UPI. December 3, 1981. 10557:March 21, 2017, at the 8784:. The Watergate Story. 7742:"Human Rights Campaign" 7498:. United States Senate. 7475:March 19, 2012, at the 7044:April 18, 2019, at the 6419:"Senate – May 26, 1965" 6341:"House – June 18, 1957" 6029:The Wall Street Journal 5807:The Wall Street Journal 5352:The Beaver County Times 4260:, and former president 4258:Victoria Reggie Kennedy 4092:Health issues and death 3814:mandatory life sentence 3648:Hans Christian Andersen 3218:In July 1979, Senators 3013:, Carter's nominee for 2543:that sought to reverse 2513:Defense of Marriage Act 2485:impeachment proceedings 2343:and voting against the 2306: 2118:Friend of History Award 2070:interview with Byrd on 1905:parliamentary procedure 1899:Parliamentary expertise 1578:Committee on the Budget 1520:Subcommittee on Defense 1475:longest unbroken tenure 1430:in the state's crucial 997:parliamentary procedure 892:in history; he was the 44:Official portrait, 2003 21419:(ordered by seniority) 21416:United States Congress 16668:National Statuary Hall 16191:Problem Solvers Caucus 16186:New Democrat Coalition 15040:(1885–1889; 1893–1897) 13790:lain in state or honor 13507:Senate Majority Leader 13480:Senate Minority Leader 13453:Senate Majority Leader 13085:Senate Democratic Whip 10703:Richard W. Stevenson, 10179:. September 28, 1980. 9969:. September 23, 1979. 8313:. September 29, 1972. 7508:Nazel, Joseph (1993). 7494:April 7, 2018, at the 7128:"Power Rank Standings" 6963:Cite journal requires 5390:Beckley, West Virginia 5163:United States Congress 4640:Harley O. Staggers Jr. 4636:Harley O. Staggers Sr. 4295: 4205:On July 1, 2010, Byrd 4177: 4171:West Virginia Governor 4133:Inova Fairfax Hospital 3736: 3692: 3644: 3628: 3619:congressional approval 3615: 3579:broad power to wage a 3565: 3553: 3493:Byrd opposed the 2002 3431:In May 2000, Byrd and 3297:television advertising 3207:Iranian hostage crisis 3183:Iranian hostage crisis 3065:environmental problems 2861:, and Republican whip 2778:Senate Rules Committee 2689:Richard G. Kleindienst 2663:, Fred R. Harris, and 2620:Senate Rules Committee 2591:In April 1970, as the 2457: 2448: 2316: 2197: 2175: 2148: 2089:and the intent of the 2046:on March 19, 1979, by 2039: 2038:, the Senate historian 1862: 1823: 1788: 1780: 1751:'s police response to 1604: 1447: 1438:Public service records 1380: 1245: 1205:in 1946, representing 1142: 1098:Matoaka, West Virginia 1070:. Her family moved to 1068:Floyd County, Virginia 1063: 1037:southern West Virginia 1020: 942:Senate Minority Leader 938:Senate Majority Leader 898:United States Congress 896:in the history of the 894:longest-serving member 850:Recorded April 6, 1989 726:Falls Church, Virginia 389:Senate Minority Leader 294:Senate Majority Leader 24384:West Virginia lawyers 24269:21st-century Baptists 24259:20th-century Baptists 18220:Democratic-Republican 13794:United States Capitol 12748:Legislation sponsored 12717:(2011) 46#3 pp 18–19. 11814:. February 26, 2008. 11113:. February 11, 1982. 10995:. November 19, 1981. 10935:UPI. March 23, 1981. 10529:. December 22, 2000. 10469:. February 11, 1994. 10379:. February 28, 1992. 9999:. November 18, 1979. 9726:. December 20, 1979. 9696:. December 12, 1979. 9636:. November 30, 1979. 9606:. November 18, 1979. 9411:. February 23, 1979. 8874:. November 23, 1974. 8572:. November 16, 1973. 8542:. November 14, 1973. 8009:. February 13, 1971. 7403:on September 28, 2006 7149:May 17, 2008, at the 7084:June 6, 2014, at the 6823:– via Newsbank. 6139:on September 19, 2006 5810:. December 12, 2008. 5802:"The Democrats' Lott" 5512:"Erma Ora James Byrd" 5485:Charleston Daily Mail 5347:"Quelle Ann Eckhardt" 4940:. December 18, 2002. 4293: 4215:United States Capitol 4156: 4126:staphylococcus aureus 3946:anti-drug legislation 3806:assassination attempt 3715: 3713:of stifling dissent: 3662: 3639: 3623: 3607: 3596:2003 invasion of Iraq 3559: 3547: 3495:Homeland Security Act 3418:Byrd–Hagel Resolution 3253:George H. W. Bush era 3235:presidential campaign 3199:Mohammad Reza Pahlavi 3112:negotiated settlement 2734:, Democratic nominee 2505:serve in the military 2452: 2439: 2356:vote for this bill". 2314: 2221:(by 13%) but won the 2195: 2154: 2142: 2072:The Senate: 1789–1989 2033: 1966:2006 Senate elections 1949:President pro tempore 1943:President pro tempore 1913:Senate's arcane rules 1852: 1817: 1786: 1778: 1686:. In 2005, Byrd told 1599: 1504:Committee assignments 1445: 1378: 1327:Congressional service 1258:Morris Harvey College 1239: 1188:gas station attendant 1148:, the Ku Klux Klan's 1128: 1091:Sophia, West Virginia 1061: 1054:Marriage and children 1018: 981:1964 Civil Rights Act 969:serve in the military 946:President pro tempore 874:United States senator 677:Multi-member district 665:Multi-member district 598:from the 9th district 55:United States Senator 21350:Other 1976 elections 16400:in the United States 16092:District of Columbia 14765:1984 (San Francisco) 14660:1964 (Atlantic City) 14440:1920 (San Francisco) 13426:Senate Majority Whip 11934:on January 23, 2009. 11747:"Lionized in Winter" 11727:on November 24, 2010 11451:. October 25, 1990. 11351:UPI. June 14, 1984. 11235:. February 2, 1983. 10818:. January 27, 1977. 10611:. UPI. May 2, 2002. 10564:United States Senate 10349:. October 16, 1991. 10319:. October 24, 1990. 10059:. December 7, 1979. 10029:. December 4, 1979. 9878:. January 31, 1979. 9848:. February 3, 1978. 9666:. December 6, 1979. 9320:. January 16, 1977. 9290:. January 19, 1977. 9257:. January 15, 1977. 8904:. January 29, 1975. 7754:on December 31, 2010 7471:, October 14, 1991. 7275:, December 25, 2009. 7198:on December 29, 2008 6919:. February 24, 1988. 6547:Congressional Record 6505:Congressional Record 6466:Congressional Record 6427:Congressional Record 6388:Congressional Record 6349:Congressional Record 6310:Congressional Record 6271:Congressional Record 6232:Congressional Record 6167:Congressional Record 6011:on October 15, 2007. 5928:. Indianapolis, IN: 5518:on January 23, 2009. 4778:on November 21, 2009 4664:United States portal 4028:Treaty of Versailles 3888:Salvadoran Civil War 3679:, center right) and 3497:, which created the 3370:former Soviet states 2990:Theodore C. Sorensen 2847:Elliot L. Richardson 2288:United States Senate 2265:District of Columbia 1795:as secretary of the 1625:J. William Fulbright 1405:Shelley Moore Capito 1361:United States Senate 1357:W. Chapman Revercomb 1215:West Virginia Senate 965:pork barrel spending 934:Senate Majority Whip 594:West Virginia Senate 475:Senate Majority Whip 21051:Incumbent nominee: 20994:Adlai Stevenson III 18232:National Republican 18208:Anti-Administration 16570:J. E. Hoover (1972) 16270:Stonewall Democrats 14925:2016 (Philadelphia) 14580:1948 (Philadelphia) 14520:1936 (Philadelphia) 14066:Fourth Party System 14056:Second Party System 13911:U.S. Representative 13852:Articles and topics 13823:(Sitting or former) 13223:Barbara B. Kennelly 12887:The Washington Post 12875:The Washington Post 12852:on August 22, 2008. 12752:Library of Congress 12521:Kingston, Chris R. 12400:www.rules.house.gov 12329:Adieus to Achievers 12117:The Washington Post 11635:on January 12, 2012 11629:The Washington Post 11573:The Washington Post 11407:. December 4, 1986. 9756:. August 24, 1980. 9496:The Washington Post 9471:. October 2, 1977. 9227:. January 5, 1977. 8844:. August 11, 1974. 8814:. August 11, 1974. 8782:The Washington Post 8717:"Decline in Senate" 8361:. January 7, 1973. 8343:. November 7, 1972. 8337:"THE 1972 CAMPAIGN" 8116:. October 6, 1971. 7377:on October 21, 2010 7360:, December 20, 1993 7110:The Washington Post 6813:The Herald-Dispatch 6107:on October 21, 2010 5932:. November 20, 2008 5848:The Washington Post 5692:on August 22, 2016. 5685:The Washington Post 5492:on November 5, 2012 5459:on October 31, 2008 5385:The Register-Herald 5359:on January 11, 2021 5326:Ellwood City Ledger 5261:The Washington Post 5006:The Register-Herald 4845:The Washington Post 4632:Shepherd University 4341:Republican Senator 4307:Secretary of State 4165:, former President 4071:for his support of 3764:Janice Rogers Brown 3718:huge spending bill— 3711:Bush administration 3552:, November 30, 2006 3477:Sandra Day O'Connor 3441:Treasury Department 3179:Soviet Armed Forces 2722:In September 1972, 2604:members of Congress 2580:In April 1970, the 2479:Clinton impeachment 2428:Poor People's March 2267:and add a seat for 1986:Teachinghistory.org 1846:from 1981 to 1987. 1689:The Washington Post 1644:Southern Democratic 1321:Marshall University 1277:American University 1240:Byrd and President 1232:Continued education 1161:excitement and was 886:U.S. representative 866:Robert Carlyle Byrd 834:Robert Byrd's voice 805:American University 796:Marshall University 21145:Thomas J. Anderson 18202:Pro-Administration 16770:US Capitol rotunda 16736:Old Senate Chamber 16425:US Capitol rotunda 16171:Blue Dog Coalition 14845:2000 (Los Angeles) 14700:1972 (Miami Beach) 14640:1960 (Los Angeles) 14420:1916 (Saint Louis) 14374:1904 (Saint Louis) 14361:1900 (Kansas City) 14322:1888 (Saint Louis) 14283:1876 (Saint Louis) 14076:Sixth Party System 14071:Fifth Party System 14061:Third Party System 13608:Political offices 13517:George J. Mitchell 13394:Served alongside: 13349:Served alongside: 13164:Served alongside: 13133:Title last held by 12908:, January 15, 2003 12872:Michael Grunwald, 12804:on August 14, 2008 12791:The New York Times 12628:has generic name ( 12409:on October 7, 2010 11782:The New York Times 11542:The New York Times 11511:The New York Times 11325:. March 21, 1984. 11323:The New York Times 11295:. March 21, 1984. 11293:The New York Times 11265:. March 16, 1984. 11263:The New York Times 11233:The New York Times 11203:The New York Times 11172:The New York Times 11141:The New York Times 11111:The New York Times 11050:The New York Times 10993:The New York Times 10963:The New York Times 10909:. March 14, 1981. 10907:The New York Times 10877:The New York Times 10847:The New York Times 10816:The New York Times 10735:. April 21, 2004. 10733:The New York Times 10716:The New York Times 10661:on August 25, 2005 10583:The New York Times 10527:The New York Times 10497:The New York Times 10467:The New York Times 10437:The New York Times 10407:The New York Times 10377:The New York Times 10347:The New York Times 10317:The New York Times 10289:. August 2, 1990. 10287:The New York Times 10257:The New York Times 10209:. March 30, 1990. 10207:The New York Times 10177:The New York Times 10149:. August 3, 1980. 10147:The New York Times 10117:The New York Times 10087:The New York Times 10057:The New York Times 10027:The New York Times 9997:The New York Times 9967:The New York Times 9937:The New York Times 9906:The New York Times 9876:The New York Times 9846:The New York Times 9816:The New York Times 9785:The New York Times 9754:The New York Times 9724:The New York Times 9694:The New York Times 9664:The New York Times 9634:The New York Times 9604:The New York Times 9574:The New York Times 9544:The New York Times 9516:. March 23, 1979. 9514:The New York Times 9469:The New York Times 9441:. March 16, 1979. 9439:The New York Times 9409:The New York Times 9379:The New York Times 9318:The New York Times 9288:The New York Times 9255:The New York Times 9225:The New York Times 9195:The New York Times 9164:The New York Times 9145:The New York Times 9115:The New York Times 9084:The New York Times 9053:The New York Times 9024:. April 29, 1975. 9022:The New York Times 8994:. April 11, 1975. 8992:The New York Times 8962:The New York Times 8932:The New York Times 8902:The New York Times 8872:The New York Times 8842:The New York Times 8812:The New York Times 8752:The New York Times 8723:. August 7, 1974. 8721:The New York Times 8691:The New York Times 8660:The New York Times 8630:The New York Times 8600:The New York Times 8570:The New York Times 8540:The New York Times 8510:The New York Times 8480:The New York Times 8450:The New York Times 8421:The New York Times 8390:The New York Times 8359:The New York Times 8341:The New York Times 8311:The New York Times 8281:The New York Times 8251:The New York Times 8192:The New York Times 8174:The New York Times 8146:. April 16, 1972. 8144:The New York Times 8114:The New York Times 8086:. April 11, 1971. 8084:The New York Times 8054:The New York Times 8036:The New York Times 8007:The New York Times 7977:The New York Times 7946:The New York Times 7918:. April 24, 1970. 7916:The New York Times 7810:. March 28, 1982. 7808:The New York Times 7780:. March 11, 1982. 7778:The New York Times 7169:Charleston Gazette 6871:The New York Times 5953:The New York Times 5713:The New York Times 5606:Byrd (2005), p. 53 5571:Flagstaff, Arizona 5105:The New York Times 5068:The New York Times 4970:The New York Times 4934:"What About Byrd?" 4384:In popular culture 4296: 4211:Lincoln Catafalque 4178: 4121:inaugural luncheon 3958:Iran-Contra affair 3792:right to work laws 3693: 3603:insurgency in Iraq 3566: 3564:, January 23, 2007 3554: 3459:George W. Bush era 3278:Appalachian region 3203:Ayatollah Khomeini 2952:Thomas F. Eagleton 2904:Nelson Rockefeller 2867:The New York Times 2857:, Minority Leader 2787:, Mike Mansfield, 2562:late-term abortion 2424:Memphis, Tennessee 2379:of Massachusetts, 2371:(the others being 2337:racial segregation 2317: 2198: 2176: 2149: 2110:Theodore Roosevelt 2040: 1972:and House Speaker 1921:call of the Senate 1863: 1824: 1818:Byrd with Senator 1803:in 1971 to become 1789: 1781: 1680:U.S. Supreme Court 1656:Southern Manifesto 1605: 1448: 1426:over front-runner 1381: 1246: 1064: 1021: 983:and supported the 24279:American fiddlers 24274:American adoptees 24216: 24215: 24211: 24210: 21583:W. Laird III 21378: 21377: 21372: 21371: 21341: 21340: 21264:Prohibition Party 21206:Libertarian Party 21109: 21108: 21076:Other candidates: 21012: 21011: 20967:Jennings Randolph 20894:Other candidates: 20784: 20783: 19999: 19998: 19705: 19704: 19432: 19431: 19280: 19279: 19063: 19062: 18946: 18945: 18759: 18758: 18559: 18558: 18298: 18297: 17016: 17015: 17002: 17001: 16994:Lautenberg (2013) 16903:Great Hall of the 16811: 16810: 16755: 16754: 16522:R. A. Taft (1953) 16355: 16354: 16295: 16294: 16181:Justice Democrats 15805:Wasserman Schultz 14296:1880 (Cincinnati) 14205:1856 (Cincinnati) 14004: 14003: 13927:Electoral history 13844: 13843: 13839: 13838: 13830:Succeeded by 13801:Succeeded by 13788:Persons who have 13769:Succeeded by 13731:Succeeded by 13695:Succeeded by 13668:Succeeded by 13630:Succeeded by 13598:Succeeded by 13570:Succeeded by 13542:Succeeded by 13514:Succeeded by 13487:Succeeded by 13460:Succeeded by 13433:Succeeded by 13406:Succeeded by 13397:Jennings Randolph 13392:1959–2010 13381:Chapman Revercomb 13357:Succeeded by 13293:Succeeded by 13119:Succeeded by 13092:Succeeded by 13065:Succeeded by 13038:Succeeded by 12958:Succeeded by 12882:A Senator's Shame 12846:"Senate web site" 12764:on March 13, 2015 12706:Corbin, David A. 12554:jeffreyarcher.com 12548:Archer, Jeffrey. 12498:. June 28, 2010. 12468:. June 28, 2010. 12338:978-1-4567-2755-0 12205:. June 28, 2010. 12185:National Archives 12179:. June 28, 2010. 12157:National Archives 12151:. June 28, 2010. 12028:on August 5, 2009 11887:on June 24, 2008. 11697:on March 27, 2009 11480:Los Angeles Times 11449:Los Angeles Times 11405:Los Angeles Times 11143:. March 7, 1982. 10879:. April 6, 1981. 10761:. June 12, 2006. 10439:. June 27, 1992. 10238:Los Angeles Times 10089:. July 29, 1979. 9908:. June 11, 1979. 9147:. April 28, 1976. 8964:. March 8, 1975. 8934:. March 1, 1975. 8602:. June 18, 1974. 8512:. June 27, 1973. 8482:. June 14, 1973. 8226:978-1-9821-3916-2 8176:. April 28, 1972. 8056:. April 9, 1971. 7555:, March 4, 2001. 7519:978-0-87067-584-3 7328:. July 31, 2008. 7287:"Old as the Hill" 7224:on June 15, 2010. 7134:on July 12, 2007. 6916:Los Angeles Times 6794:978-0-300-24961-3 6645:978-0-395-24897-3 6612:978-0-7391-4304-9 6588:978-1-61234-499-7 6086:978-0-8160-5369-8 5930:Tau Kappa Epsilon 5832:Byrd (2005), p.54 5787:978-1-4766-1719-0 5749:The Seattle Times 5653:. New York City: 5566:Arizona Daily Sun 5435:978-1-940425-54-2 5197:(June 28, 2010). 4756:on June 14, 2006. 4484:Published writing 4469:Gods and Generals 4432:Country Gentlemen 4421:Byrd was an avid 4299:Reaction to death 4232:, Vice President 4161:, Vice President 4109:non compos mentis 4033:Byrd opposed the 3935:George H. W. Bush 3709:Byrd accused the 3527:best-selling book 3469:William Rehnquist 3463:Byrd praised the 3085:G. William Miller 2939:Robert P. Griffin 2874:George H. W. Bush 2863:Robert P. Griffin 2833:Nixon resignation 2793:Jennings Randolph 2774:primary elections 2770:federal elections 2701:Elliot Richardson 2654:Ronald L. Ziegler 2646:Robert P. Griffin 2576:Richard Nixon era 2489:motion to dismiss 2417:sexual harassment 2383:of North Dakota, 2361:Thurgood Marshall 2140: 2083: 2082: 2036:Dr. Richard Baker 1745:Robert F. Kennedy 1676:Thurgood Marshall 1642:Byrd joined with 1420:Lyndon B. Johnson 1366:Jennings Randolph 1311:political science 1270:Tau Kappa Epsilon 1268:, and joined the 1199:World War II 1186:Byrd worked as a 1124:Theodore G. Bilbo 1033:1918 flu pandemic 973:same-sex marriage 863: 862: 843: 706:November 20, 1917 529: 528: 83:Chapman Revercomb 24406: 24199: 24190: 24181: 24156: 24145: 24135: 24124: 24092: 24083: 24074: 24051: 24042: 24010: 24001: 23992: 23969: 23960: 23928: 23919: 23910: 23887: 23878: 23846: 23837: 23828: 23805: 23796: 23764: 23755: 23746: 23723: 23714: 23682: 23673: 23664: 23641: 23632: 23600: 23591: 23582: 23559: 23550: 23518: 23509: 23500: 23477: 23468: 23436: 23427: 23418: 23409: 23386: 23377: 23345: 23336: 23327: 23318: 23295: 23286: 23254: 23245: 23236: 23227: 23204: 23195: 23163: 23154: 23145: 23136: 23113: 23104: 23072: 23063: 23054: 23045: 23022: 23013: 22981: 22972: 22963: 22954: 22931: 22922: 22888: 22879: 22870: 22859: 22850: 22827: 22818: 22786: 22777: 22768: 22759: 22736: 22727: 22695: 22686: 22677: 22668: 22645: 22636: 22604: 22595: 22586: 22577: 22554: 22545: 22513: 22504: 22495: 22486: 22477: 22454: 22445: 22413: 22404: 22395: 22386: 22377: 22354: 22345: 22313: 22304: 22295: 22286: 22277: 22254: 22245: 22213: 22204: 22195: 22186: 22177: 22154: 22145: 22113: 22104: 22095: 22086: 22077: 22054: 22045: 22013: 22004: 21995: 21986: 21977: 21968: 21945: 21936: 21904: 21895: 21886: 21877: 21868: 21859: 21836: 21827: 21795: 21786: 21777: 21768: 21759: 21750: 21725: 21714: 21704: 21693: 21661: 21652: 21643: 21634: 21625: 21616: 21591: 21580: 21570: 21559: 21527: 21518: 21509: 21500: 21491: 21482: 21459: 21450: 21428: 21427: 21420: 21405: 21398: 21391: 21382: 21381: 21322:U.S. Labor Party 21115: 21114: 21079:James L. Buckley 21023: 21022: 21018:Republican Party 20937:Henry M. Jackson 20841: 20840: 20836:Democratic Party 20811: 20804: 20797: 20788: 20787: 20769: 20714: 20654: 20519: 20349: 20214: 20204: 20203: 20198: 20197: 20044: 20026: 20019: 20012: 20003: 20002: 19994: 19732: 19725: 19718: 19709: 19708: 19700: 19459: 19452: 19445: 19436: 19435: 19427: 19307: 19300: 19293: 19284: 19283: 19275: 19274: 19090: 19083: 19076: 19067: 19066: 19058: 18973: 18966: 18959: 18950: 18949: 18941: 18940: 18786: 18779: 18772: 18763: 18762: 18754: 18678: 18586: 18579: 18572: 18563: 18562: 18448: 18325: 18318: 18311: 18302: 18301: 18287: 18286: 18276: 18275: 18265: 18264: 18255: 18249: 18243: 18237: 18231: 18225: 18219: 18213: 18207: 18201: 18190: 18174: 18164: 18154: 18144: 18134: 18124: 18114: 18104: 18094: 18084: 18074: 18064: 18054: 18044: 18034: 18024: 18014: 18004: 17994: 17984: 17974: 17964: 17954: 17944: 17934: 17924: 17914: 17904: 17894: 17884: 17874: 17864: 17854: 17844: 17834: 17824: 17816: 17808: 17800: 17792: 17782: 17772: 17762: 17752: 17742: 17732: 17722: 17712: 17702: 17692: 17682: 17672: 17662: 17652: 17642: 17632: 17622: 17612: 17602: 17592: 17582: 17572: 17562: 17552: 17542: 17532: 17522: 17512: 17502: 17492: 17482: 17472: 17462: 17452: 17442: 17432: 17422: 17412: 17402: 17392: 17382: 17372: 17362: 17352: 17342: 17332: 17322: 17312: 17302: 17292: 17282: 17272: 17262: 17252: 17242: 17232: 17222: 17212: 17202: 17192: 17182: 17172: 17162: 17152: 17142: 17132: 17122: 17112: 17102: 17092: 17082: 17072: 17062: 17043: 17036: 17029: 17020: 17019: 16905:US Supreme Court 16822: 16821: 16766: 16765: 16544:MacArthur (1964) 16421: 16420: 16382: 16375: 16368: 16359: 16358: 16260:Democrats Abroad 16149:Policy Committee 16134: 16133: 16117:Democrats Abroad 14905:2012 (Charlotte) 14400:1912 (Baltimore) 14270:1872 (Baltimore) 14192:1852 (Baltimore) 14179:1848 (Baltimore) 14166:1844 (Baltimore) 14153:1840 (Baltimore) 14140:1835 (Baltimore) 14127:1832 (Baltimore) 14040: 14039:Democratic Party 14031: 14024: 14017: 14008: 14007: 13918: 13906: 13884: 13877: 13870: 13861: 13860: 13848: 13847: 13824: 13811:Preceded by 13779:Preceded by 13741:Preceded by 13710:Preceded by 13705:Honorary titles 13678:Preceded by 13640:Preceded by 13613:Preceded by 13580:Preceded by 13552:Preceded by 13524:Preceded by 13497:Preceded by 13470:Preceded by 13443:Preceded by 13416:Preceded by 13378:Preceded by 13311:Preceded by 13179:Bennett Johnston 13102:Preceded by 13075:Preceded by 13048:Preceded by 12973:Preceded by 12935:Preceded by 12925: 12924: 12913: 12912: 12853: 12848:. Archived from 12825: 12813: 12811: 12809: 12800:. Archived from 12773: 12771: 12769: 12760:. Archived from 12715:American History 12694: 12693: 12691: 12689: 12678:Congress Centers 12670: 12664: 12663: 12661: 12659: 12640: 12634: 12633: 12627: 12623: 12621: 12613: 12611: 12609: 12589: 12583: 12576: 12571: 12565: 12564: 12562: 12560: 12545: 12539: 12538: 12536: 12534: 12518: 12512: 12511: 12509: 12507: 12488: 12482: 12481: 12479: 12477: 12458: 12452: 12439: 12433: 12432: 12426: 12418: 12416: 12414: 12408: 12402:. Archived from 12397: 12389: 12383: 12382: 12380: 12378: 12361:. July 2, 2010. 12349: 12343: 12342: 12324: 12318: 12317: 12315: 12313: 12308:on June 29, 2010 12298: 12292: 12291: 12289: 12287: 12272: 12263: 12262: 12260: 12258: 12243: 12237: 12236: 12235:on July 2, 2010. 12225: 12219: 12218: 12216: 12214: 12195: 12189: 12188: 12167: 12161: 12160: 12139: 12133: 12132: 12130: 12128: 12108: 12102: 12101: 12099: 12097: 12082: 12076: 12075: 12073: 12071: 12066:on June 30, 2010 12062:. Archived from 12056: 12050: 12044: 12038: 12037: 12035: 12033: 12018: 12012: 12011: 12009: 12007: 11998:. June 1, 2009. 11986: 11980: 11979: 11968: 11962: 11961: 11959: 11957: 11942: 11936: 11935: 11923: 11917: 11916: 11914: 11912: 11895: 11889: 11888: 11873: 11867: 11866: 11865:on June 5, 2008. 11855: 11849: 11834: 11828: 11827: 11825: 11823: 11804: 11798: 11797: 11795: 11793: 11773: 11767: 11766: 11764: 11762: 11753:. May 29, 2003. 11743: 11737: 11736: 11734: 11732: 11723:. Archived from 11713: 11707: 11706: 11704: 11702: 11696: 11688:National Journal 11685: 11677: 11671: 11670: 11668: 11666: 11651: 11645: 11644: 11642: 11640: 11631:. Archived from 11621: 11615: 11614: 11612: 11610: 11595: 11589: 11588: 11586: 11584: 11564: 11558: 11557: 11555: 11553: 11533: 11527: 11526: 11524: 11522: 11502: 11496: 11495: 11493: 11491: 11471: 11465: 11464: 11462: 11460: 11441: 11435: 11434: 11432: 11430: 11415: 11409: 11408: 11397: 11391: 11390: 11388: 11386: 11371: 11365: 11364: 11362: 11360: 11345: 11339: 11338: 11336: 11334: 11315: 11309: 11308: 11306: 11304: 11285: 11279: 11278: 11276: 11274: 11255: 11249: 11248: 11246: 11244: 11225: 11219: 11218: 11216: 11214: 11194: 11188: 11187: 11185: 11183: 11163: 11157: 11156: 11154: 11152: 11133: 11127: 11126: 11124: 11122: 11103: 11097: 11096: 11094: 11092: 11072: 11066: 11065: 11063: 11061: 11041: 11035: 11034: 11032: 11030: 11015: 11009: 11008: 11006: 11004: 10985: 10979: 10978: 10976: 10974: 10955: 10949: 10948: 10946: 10944: 10929: 10923: 10922: 10920: 10918: 10899: 10893: 10892: 10890: 10888: 10869: 10863: 10862: 10860: 10858: 10838: 10832: 10831: 10829: 10827: 10808: 10802: 10801: 10799: 10797: 10781: 10775: 10774: 10772: 10770: 10755: 10749: 10748: 10746: 10744: 10725: 10719: 10701: 10695: 10677: 10671: 10670: 10668: 10666: 10651: 10645: 10631: 10625: 10624: 10622: 10620: 10605: 10599: 10598: 10596: 10594: 10574: 10568: 10549: 10543: 10542: 10540: 10538: 10519: 10513: 10512: 10510: 10508: 10499:. May 10, 2000. 10489: 10483: 10482: 10480: 10478: 10459: 10453: 10452: 10450: 10448: 10429: 10423: 10422: 10420: 10418: 10409:. June 3, 1992. 10399: 10393: 10392: 10390: 10388: 10369: 10363: 10362: 10360: 10358: 10339: 10333: 10332: 10330: 10328: 10309: 10303: 10302: 10300: 10298: 10279: 10273: 10272: 10270: 10268: 10248: 10242: 10241: 10229: 10223: 10222: 10220: 10218: 10199: 10193: 10192: 10190: 10188: 10169: 10163: 10162: 10160: 10158: 10139: 10133: 10132: 10130: 10128: 10119:. May 10, 1980. 10109: 10103: 10102: 10100: 10098: 10079: 10073: 10072: 10070: 10068: 10049: 10043: 10042: 10040: 10038: 10019: 10013: 10012: 10010: 10008: 9989: 9983: 9982: 9980: 9978: 9959: 9953: 9952: 9950: 9948: 9928: 9922: 9921: 9919: 9917: 9898: 9892: 9891: 9889: 9887: 9868: 9862: 9861: 9859: 9857: 9838: 9832: 9831: 9829: 9827: 9807: 9801: 9800: 9798: 9796: 9776: 9770: 9769: 9767: 9765: 9746: 9740: 9739: 9737: 9735: 9716: 9710: 9709: 9707: 9705: 9686: 9680: 9679: 9677: 9675: 9656: 9650: 9649: 9647: 9645: 9626: 9620: 9619: 9617: 9615: 9596: 9590: 9589: 9587: 9585: 9576:. June 6, 1979. 9566: 9560: 9559: 9557: 9555: 9546:. June 2, 1979. 9536: 9530: 9529: 9527: 9525: 9506: 9500: 9499: 9491: 9485: 9484: 9482: 9480: 9461: 9455: 9454: 9452: 9450: 9431: 9425: 9424: 9422: 9420: 9401: 9395: 9394: 9392: 9390: 9370: 9364: 9363: 9361: 9359: 9340: 9334: 9333: 9331: 9329: 9310: 9304: 9303: 9301: 9299: 9280: 9271: 9270: 9268: 9266: 9247: 9241: 9240: 9238: 9236: 9217: 9211: 9210: 9208: 9206: 9186: 9180: 9179: 9177: 9175: 9155: 9149: 9148: 9137: 9131: 9130: 9128: 9126: 9106: 9100: 9099: 9097: 9095: 9075: 9069: 9068: 9066: 9064: 9044: 9038: 9037: 9035: 9033: 9014: 9008: 9007: 9005: 9003: 8984: 8978: 8977: 8975: 8973: 8954: 8948: 8947: 8945: 8943: 8924: 8918: 8917: 8915: 8913: 8894: 8888: 8887: 8885: 8883: 8864: 8858: 8857: 8855: 8853: 8834: 8828: 8827: 8825: 8823: 8804: 8798: 8797: 8795: 8793: 8774: 8768: 8767: 8765: 8763: 8743: 8737: 8736: 8734: 8732: 8713: 8707: 8706: 8704: 8702: 8682: 8676: 8675: 8673: 8671: 8662:. May 27, 1974. 8652: 8646: 8645: 8643: 8641: 8632:. May 14, 1974. 8622: 8616: 8615: 8613: 8611: 8592: 8586: 8585: 8583: 8581: 8562: 8556: 8555: 8553: 8551: 8532: 8526: 8525: 8523: 8521: 8502: 8496: 8495: 8493: 8491: 8472: 8466: 8465: 8463: 8461: 8443: 8437: 8436: 8434: 8432: 8412: 8406: 8405: 8403: 8401: 8381: 8375: 8374: 8372: 8370: 8351: 8345: 8344: 8333: 8327: 8326: 8324: 8322: 8303: 8297: 8296: 8294: 8292: 8283:. May 17, 1972. 8273: 8267: 8266: 8264: 8262: 8253:. May 31, 1972. 8243: 8237: 8214: 8208: 8207: 8205: 8203: 8194:. June 8, 1972. 8184: 8178: 8177: 8166: 8160: 8159: 8157: 8155: 8136: 8130: 8129: 8127: 8125: 8106: 8100: 8099: 8097: 8095: 8076: 8070: 8069: 8067: 8065: 8046: 8040: 8039: 8038:. April 8, 1971. 8029: 8023: 8022: 8020: 8018: 7999: 7993: 7992: 7990: 7988: 7968: 7962: 7961: 7959: 7957: 7938: 7932: 7931: 7929: 7927: 7908: 7902: 7901: 7899: 7897: 7878: 7872: 7871: 7869: 7867: 7852: 7846: 7845: 7830: 7824: 7823: 7821: 7819: 7800: 7794: 7793: 7791: 7789: 7770: 7764: 7763: 7761: 7759: 7753: 7747:. Archived from 7746: 7738: 7732: 7720: 7714: 7713: 7711: 7709: 7694: 7688: 7687: 7685: 7683: 7674:. Archived from 7664: 7658: 7657: 7655: 7653: 7638: 7632: 7631: 7629: 7627: 7622:on July 27, 2016 7621: 7615:. Archived from 7614: 7606: 7600: 7594: 7588: 7587: 7577: 7569: 7567: 7565: 7545: 7536: 7530: 7524: 7523: 7505: 7499: 7485: 7479: 7461: 7455: 7439:Johnson, Scott. 7437: 7431: 7430: 7419: 7413: 7412: 7410: 7408: 7399:. Archived from 7393: 7387: 7386: 7384: 7382: 7367: 7361: 7348: 7342: 7341: 7339: 7337: 7318: 7309: 7308: 7306: 7304: 7282: 7276: 7258: 7252: 7251: 7249: 7247: 7232: 7226: 7225: 7214: 7208: 7207: 7205: 7203: 7184: 7178: 7177: 7176:on May 20, 2008. 7172:. Archived from 7159: 7153: 7142: 7136: 7135: 7124: 7118: 7117: 7116:on July 5, 2008. 7112:. Archived from 7095: 7089: 7075: 7069: 7066: 7060: 7054: 7048: 7031: 7025: 7024: 7022: 7020: 7005: 6999: 6998: 6996: 6994: 6979: 6973: 6972: 6966: 6961: 6959: 6951: 6949: 6947: 6927: 6921: 6920: 6907: 6901: 6900: 6893: 6887: 6886: 6884: 6882: 6873:. Archived from 6862: 6856: 6855: 6853: 6851: 6834:Taylor, Andrew. 6831: 6825: 6824: 6822: 6820: 6805: 6799: 6798: 6778: 6772: 6771: 6770:on July 9, 2006. 6766:. Archived from 6756: 6750: 6737: 6731: 6730: 6724: 6722: 6696: 6690: 6689: 6683: 6681: 6670:Associated Press 6656: 6650: 6649: 6633: 6623: 6617: 6616: 6599: 6593: 6592: 6574: 6568: 6567: 6565: 6563: 6543: 6535: 6526: 6525: 6523: 6521: 6501: 6493: 6487: 6486: 6484: 6482: 6462: 6454: 6448: 6447: 6445: 6443: 6423: 6415: 6409: 6408: 6406: 6404: 6384: 6376: 6370: 6369: 6367: 6365: 6345: 6337: 6331: 6330: 6328: 6326: 6306: 6298: 6292: 6291: 6289: 6287: 6267: 6259: 6253: 6252: 6250: 6248: 6228: 6220: 6214: 6213: 6211: 6209: 6194: 6188: 6187: 6185: 6183: 6163: 6155: 6149: 6148: 6146: 6144: 6123: 6117: 6116: 6114: 6112: 6097: 6091: 6090: 6076:The Carter Years 6070: 6064: 6063: 6062:on May 31, 2006. 6052: 6046: 6045: 6043: 6041: 6019: 6013: 6012: 6007:. Archived from 5994: 5988: 5987: 5963: 5957: 5956: 5948: 5942: 5941: 5939: 5937: 5922: 5916: 5915: 5913: 5911: 5896: 5890: 5889: 5887: 5885: 5870: 5864: 5863: 5861: 5859: 5839: 5833: 5830: 5824: 5823: 5821: 5819: 5798: 5792: 5791: 5767: 5761: 5760: 5758: 5756: 5739: 5733: 5732: 5730: 5728: 5703: 5694: 5693: 5688:. Archived from 5675: 5669: 5668: 5644: 5638: 5637: 5632: 5630: 5623:Associated Press 5613: 5607: 5604: 5598: 5597: 5585: 5579: 5578: 5577:. June 19, 2005. 5575:Associated Press 5557: 5548: 5547: 5545: 5543: 5526: 5520: 5519: 5514:. Archived from 5508: 5502: 5501: 5499: 5497: 5488:. Archived from 5475: 5469: 5468: 5466: 5464: 5449: 5440: 5439: 5421: 5415: 5414: 5400: 5394: 5393: 5375: 5369: 5368: 5366: 5364: 5343: 5337: 5336: 5334: 5332: 5317: 5311: 5310: 5308: 5306: 5284: 5278: 5277: 5275: 5273: 5264:. pp. A01. 5251: 5230: 5229: 5222: 5216: 5215: 5213: 5211: 5191: 5180: 5179: 5177: 5175: 5153: 5122: 5121: 5119: 5117: 5095: 5084: 5083: 5081: 5079: 5059: 5050: 5049: 5047: 5045: 5024: 5018: 5017: 5015: 5013: 4996: 4990: 4989: 4987: 4985: 4960: 4954: 4953: 4951: 4949: 4930: 4919: 4918: 4916: 4914: 4897: 4891: 4890: 4888: 4886: 4877:. June 7, 2013. 4867: 4861: 4860: 4858: 4856: 4836: 4830: 4829: 4827: 4825: 4803: 4788: 4787: 4785: 4783: 4767: 4758: 4757: 4752:. Archived from 4739: 4694: 4692:Biography portal 4689: 4688: 4687: 4680: 4675: 4674: 4666: 4661: 4660: 4659: 4461:essential tremor 4142: 4098:essential tremor 4078:National Journal 4053:Timothy Geithner 4002:James A. McClure 3950:drug trafficking 3821:national economy 3733: 3725: 3721: 3650:children's tale 3581:"preemptive" war 3503:executive branch 3380:Bill Clinton era 3374:welfare benefits 3220:Henry M. Jackson 3072:F. Nordy Hoffman 3044:Public Citizen's 2984:Jimmy Carter era 2929:would take over 2827:crude oil prices 2665:Charles H. Percy 2230:Timothy Geithner 2215:African American 2141: 2065: 2064: 2053: 2052: 2026:Senate historian 2017: 2013: 2008:American history 1925:Sergeant-at-Arms 1885: 1771:Leadership roles 1753:protest activity 1749:Richard J. Daley 1457:. He became the 1403:. Congresswoman 1307:Bachelor of Arts 1286:. He earned his 1262:Marshall College 1140: 845: 844: 823: 777: 775: 722: 705: 703: 687:Personal details 673: 661: 652: 626: 616: 607: 596: 581: 569: 560: 550: 539: 514: 502: 485: 466: 454: 445: 426: 416: 399: 378: 366: 349: 335: 323: 304: 285: 275: 266: 247: 235: 226: 214: 204: 195: 183: 171: 162: 148: 136: 127: 106:Senate positions 102: 101: 91: 79: 70: 42: 28: 27: 24414: 24413: 24409: 24408: 24407: 24405: 24404: 24403: 24219: 24218: 24217: 24212: 24207: 24206: 24197: 24188: 24179: 24166: 24165: 24154: 24143: 24140: 24133: 24122: 24100: 24099: 24090: 24081: 24072: 24059: 24058: 24049: 24040: 24018: 24017: 24008: 23999: 23990: 23977: 23976: 23967: 23958: 23936: 23935: 23926: 23917: 23908: 23895: 23894: 23885: 23876: 23854: 23853: 23844: 23835: 23826: 23813: 23812: 23803: 23794: 23772: 23771: 23762: 23753: 23744: 23731: 23730: 23721: 23712: 23690: 23689: 23680: 23671: 23662: 23649: 23648: 23639: 23630: 23608: 23607: 23598: 23589: 23580: 23567: 23566: 23557: 23548: 23526: 23525: 23516: 23507: 23498: 23485: 23484: 23475: 23466: 23444: 23443: 23434: 23429:H. Staggers Jr. 23425: 23416: 23407: 23394: 23393: 23384: 23375: 23353: 23352: 23343: 23338:H. Staggers Jr. 23334: 23325: 23316: 23303: 23302: 23293: 23284: 23262: 23261: 23252: 23247:H. Staggers Jr. 23243: 23234: 23225: 23212: 23211: 23202: 23193: 23171: 23170: 23161: 23156:H. Staggers Jr. 23152: 23143: 23134: 23121: 23120: 23111: 23102: 23080: 23079: 23070: 23065:H. Staggers Jr. 23061: 23052: 23043: 23030: 23029: 23020: 23011: 22989: 22988: 22979: 22970: 22961: 22952: 22939: 22938: 22929: 22920: 22898: 22897: 22886: 22877: 22868: 22857: 22852:H. Staggers Sr. 22848: 22835: 22834: 22825: 22816: 22794: 22793: 22784: 22775: 22766: 22761:H. Staggers Sr. 22757: 22744: 22743: 22734: 22725: 22703: 22702: 22693: 22684: 22675: 22670:H. Staggers Sr. 22666: 22653: 22652: 22643: 22634: 22612: 22611: 22602: 22593: 22584: 22579:H. Staggers Sr. 22575: 22562: 22561: 22552: 22543: 22521: 22520: 22511: 22502: 22493: 22484: 22479:H. Staggers Sr. 22475: 22462: 22461: 22452: 22443: 22421: 22420: 22411: 22402: 22393: 22384: 22379:H. Staggers Sr. 22375: 22362: 22361: 22352: 22343: 22321: 22320: 22311: 22302: 22293: 22284: 22279:H. Staggers Sr. 22275: 22262: 22261: 22252: 22243: 22221: 22220: 22211: 22202: 22193: 22184: 22179:H. Staggers Sr. 22175: 22162: 22161: 22152: 22143: 22121: 22120: 22111: 22102: 22093: 22084: 22079:H. Staggers Sr. 22075: 22062: 22061: 22052: 22043: 22021: 22020: 22011: 22002: 21993: 21984: 21979:H. Staggers Sr. 21975: 21966: 21953: 21952: 21943: 21934: 21912: 21911: 21902: 21893: 21884: 21875: 21870:H. Staggers Sr. 21866: 21857: 21844: 21843: 21834: 21825: 21803: 21802: 21793: 21784: 21775: 21766: 21761:H. Staggers Sr. 21757: 21748: 21735: 21734: 21723: 21712: 21709: 21702: 21691: 21669: 21668: 21659: 21650: 21641: 21632: 21627:H. Staggers Sr. 21623: 21614: 21601: 21600: 21589: 21578: 21575: 21568: 21557: 21535: 21534: 21525: 21516: 21507: 21498: 21493:H. Staggers Sr. 21489: 21480: 21467: 21466: 21457: 21448: 21421: 21418: 21409: 21379: 21374: 21373: 21368: 21337: 21332:Lyndon LaRouche 21316: 21311:Willie Mae Reid 21287: 21258: 21245:Margaret Wright 21229: 21200: 21177:Communist Party 21171: 21150: 21129: 21105: 21039: 21008: 20989:Sargent Shriver 20957:Ellen McCormack 20952:Eugene McCarthy 20932:Hubert Humphrey 20857: 20830: 20815: 20785: 20780: 20760: 20705: 20645: 20510: 20340: 20205: 20201: 20199: 20195: 20190: 20035: 20030: 20000: 19995: 19986: 19741: 19736: 19706: 19701: 19692: 19469: 19463: 19433: 19428: 19419: 19316: 19311: 19281: 19276: 19272: 19267: 19099: 19094: 19064: 19059: 19050: 18982: 18977: 18947: 18942: 18938: 18933: 18795: 18790: 18760: 18755: 18746: 18676: 18595: 18590: 18560: 18555: 18449: 18440: 18334: 18329: 18299: 18294: 18253: 18247: 18241: 18235: 18229: 18223: 18217: 18211: 18205: 18199: 18191: 18182: 18172: 18162: 18152: 18142: 18132: 18122: 18112: 18102: 18092: 18082: 18072: 18062: 18052: 18042: 18032: 18022: 18012: 18002: 17992: 17982: 17972: 17962: 17952: 17942: 17932: 17922: 17912: 17902: 17892: 17882: 17872: 17862: 17852: 17842: 17832: 17822: 17814: 17806: 17798: 17790: 17780: 17770: 17760: 17750: 17740: 17730: 17720: 17710: 17700: 17690: 17680: 17670: 17660: 17650: 17640: 17630: 17620: 17610: 17600: 17590: 17580: 17570: 17560: 17550: 17540: 17530: 17520: 17510: 17500: 17490: 17480: 17470: 17460: 17450: 17440: 17430: 17420: 17410: 17400: 17390: 17380: 17370: 17360: 17350: 17340: 17330: 17320: 17310: 17300: 17290: 17280: 17270: 17260: 17250: 17240: 17230: 17220: 17210: 17200: 17190: 17180: 17170: 17160: 17150: 17140: 17130: 17120: 17110: 17100: 17090: 17080: 17070: 17060: 17052: 17047: 17017: 17012: 16998: 16975: 16971:O'Connor (2023) 16962:Ginsburg (2020, 16939:Blackmun (1999) 16921:Marshall (1993) 16904: 16897: 16807: 16803:Williams (2022) 16793:Sicknick (2021) 16751: 16730: 16712: 16694: 16681:Ginsburg (2020, 16676:Cummings (2019) 16662: 16583:Humphrey (1978) 16517:Pershing (1948) 16486:L'Enfant (1909) 16410: 16401: 16386: 16356: 16351: 16291: 16243: 16197: 16128: 16121: 15828: 15826: 15819: 15542: 15536: 15429:C. A. Culberson 15375:J. W. Stevenson 15366: 15363: 15361: 15358: 15351: 15238:D. B. Culberson 15123: 15120: 15118: 15113: 15109: 15102: 14994:administrations 14992: 14984: 14805:1992 (New York) 14745:1980 (New York) 14725:1976 (New York) 14460:1924 (New York) 14257:1868 (New York) 14105: 14102: 14100: 14096: 14093: 14089: 14082: 14042: 14038: 14035: 14005: 14000: 13979: 13921: 13909: 13901: 13893: 13888: 13853: 13845: 13840: 13835: 13826: 13822: 13821: 13816: 13814:George Smathers 13806: 13797: 13784: 13774: 13765: 13754: 13746: 13736: 13727: 13715: 13700: 13691: 13683: 13673: 13664: 13653: 13645: 13635: 13626: 13618: 13603: 13594: 13585: 13575: 13566: 13557: 13547: 13538: 13529: 13519: 13510: 13502: 13492: 13483: 13475: 13465: 13456: 13448: 13438: 13429: 13421: 13411: 13401:Jay Rockefeller 13393: 13391: 13383: 13366: 13362: 13348: 13340: 13332: 13322:George Mitchell 13306: 13302: 13298: 13163: 13151: 13139: 13134: 13124: 13122:George Mitchell 13115: 13107: 13097: 13088: 13080: 13070: 13061: 13053: 13051:George Smathers 13043: 13000: 12993: 12978: 12976:William Marland 12963: 12954: 12948: 12940: 12918: 12901:Wayback Machine 12890:, June 19, 2005 12878:, June 18, 2006 12844: 12823: 12807: 12805: 12796: 12767: 12765: 12756: 12724: 12703: 12701:Further reading 12698: 12697: 12687: 12685: 12672: 12671: 12667: 12657: 12655: 12642: 12641: 12637: 12625: 12624: 12615: 12614: 12607: 12605: 12590: 12586: 12575:Larry King Live 12574: 12572: 12568: 12558: 12556: 12546: 12542: 12532: 12530: 12519: 12515: 12505: 12503: 12490: 12489: 12485: 12475: 12473: 12460: 12459: 12455: 12449:Wayback Machine 12440: 12436: 12420: 12419: 12412: 12410: 12406: 12395: 12393:"Archived copy" 12391: 12390: 12386: 12376: 12374: 12351: 12350: 12346: 12339: 12325: 12321: 12311: 12309: 12300: 12299: 12295: 12285: 12283: 12274: 12273: 12266: 12256: 12254: 12244: 12240: 12227: 12226: 12222: 12212: 12210: 12197: 12196: 12192: 12169: 12168: 12164: 12141: 12140: 12136: 12126: 12124: 12109: 12105: 12095: 12093: 12084: 12083: 12079: 12069: 12067: 12058: 12057: 12053: 12045: 12041: 12031: 12029: 12020: 12019: 12015: 12005: 12003: 11995:Herald-Dispatch 11988: 11987: 11983: 11978:. 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May 3, 1981. 10957: 10956: 10952: 10942: 10940: 10931: 10930: 10926: 10916: 10914: 10901: 10900: 10896: 10886: 10884: 10871: 10870: 10866: 10856: 10854: 10839: 10835: 10825: 10823: 10810: 10809: 10805: 10795: 10793: 10782: 10778: 10768: 10766: 10757: 10756: 10752: 10742: 10740: 10727: 10726: 10722: 10712:Wayback Machine 10702: 10698: 10688:Wayback Machine 10678: 10674: 10664: 10662: 10653: 10652: 10648: 10642:Wayback Machine 10632: 10628: 10618: 10616: 10607: 10606: 10602: 10592: 10590: 10575: 10571: 10559:Wayback Machine 10550: 10546: 10536: 10534: 10521: 10520: 10516: 10506: 10504: 10491: 10490: 10486: 10476: 10474: 10461: 10460: 10456: 10446: 10444: 10431: 10430: 10426: 10416: 10414: 10401: 10400: 10396: 10386: 10384: 10371: 10370: 10366: 10356: 10354: 10341: 10340: 10336: 10326: 10324: 10311: 10310: 10306: 10296: 10294: 10281: 10280: 10276: 10266: 10264: 10249: 10245: 10230: 10226: 10216: 10214: 10201: 10200: 10196: 10186: 10184: 10171: 10170: 10166: 10156: 10154: 10141: 10140: 10136: 10126: 10124: 10111: 10110: 10106: 10096: 10094: 10081: 10080: 10076: 10066: 10064: 10051: 10050: 10046: 10036: 10034: 10021: 10020: 10016: 10006: 10004: 9991: 9990: 9986: 9976: 9974: 9961: 9960: 9956: 9946: 9944: 9929: 9925: 9915: 9913: 9900: 9899: 9895: 9885: 9883: 9870: 9869: 9865: 9855: 9853: 9840: 9839: 9835: 9825: 9823: 9808: 9804: 9794: 9792: 9777: 9773: 9763: 9761: 9748: 9747: 9743: 9733: 9731: 9718: 9717: 9713: 9703: 9701: 9688: 9687: 9683: 9673: 9671: 9658: 9657: 9653: 9643: 9641: 9628: 9627: 9623: 9613: 9611: 9598: 9597: 9593: 9583: 9581: 9568: 9567: 9563: 9553: 9551: 9538: 9537: 9533: 9523: 9521: 9508: 9507: 9503: 9498:. May 19, 1978. 9493: 9492: 9488: 9478: 9476: 9463: 9462: 9458: 9448: 9446: 9433: 9432: 9428: 9418: 9416: 9403: 9402: 9398: 9388: 9386: 9371: 9367: 9357: 9355: 9342: 9341: 9337: 9327: 9325: 9312: 9311: 9307: 9297: 9295: 9282: 9281: 9274: 9264: 9262: 9249: 9248: 9244: 9234: 9232: 9219: 9218: 9214: 9204: 9202: 9187: 9183: 9173: 9171: 9156: 9152: 9139: 9138: 9134: 9124: 9122: 9107: 9103: 9093: 9091: 9076: 9072: 9062: 9060: 9045: 9041: 9031: 9029: 9016: 9015: 9011: 9001: 8999: 8986: 8985: 8981: 8971: 8969: 8956: 8955: 8951: 8941: 8939: 8926: 8925: 8921: 8911: 8909: 8896: 8895: 8891: 8881: 8879: 8866: 8865: 8861: 8851: 8849: 8836: 8835: 8831: 8821: 8819: 8806: 8805: 8801: 8791: 8789: 8778:"Nixon Resigns" 8776: 8775: 8771: 8761: 8759: 8744: 8740: 8730: 8728: 8715: 8714: 8710: 8700: 8698: 8683: 8679: 8669: 8667: 8654: 8653: 8649: 8639: 8637: 8624: 8623: 8619: 8609: 8607: 8594: 8593: 8589: 8579: 8577: 8564: 8563: 8559: 8549: 8547: 8534: 8533: 8529: 8519: 8517: 8504: 8503: 8499: 8489: 8487: 8474: 8473: 8469: 8459: 8457: 8452:. 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May 1, 1970. 7940: 7939: 7935: 7925: 7923: 7910: 7909: 7905: 7895: 7893: 7880: 7879: 7875: 7865: 7863: 7854: 7853: 7849: 7832: 7831: 7827: 7817: 7815: 7802: 7801: 7797: 7787: 7785: 7772: 7771: 7767: 7757: 7755: 7751: 7744: 7740: 7739: 7735: 7730:Wayback Machine 7721: 7717: 7707: 7705: 7696: 7695: 7691: 7681: 7679: 7678:on July 7, 2010 7666: 7665: 7661: 7651: 7649: 7648:on July 2, 2010 7640: 7639: 7635: 7625: 7623: 7619: 7612: 7608: 7607: 7603: 7595: 7591: 7571: 7570: 7563: 7561: 7558:"Archived copy" 7556: 7546: 7539: 7531: 7527: 7520: 7506: 7502: 7496:Wayback Machine 7486: 7482: 7477:Wayback Machine 7469:American Voices 7462: 7458: 7454:, June 1, 2005. 7452:Weekly Standard 7448:Wayback Machine 7438: 7434: 7421: 7420: 7416: 7406: 7404: 7395: 7394: 7390: 7380: 7378: 7369: 7368: 7364: 7353:Inside Politics 7349: 7345: 7335: 7333: 7324:Old as the Hill 7320: 7319: 7312: 7302: 7300: 7283: 7279: 7269:Wayback Machine 7260:Lisa Wangsness, 7259: 7255: 7245: 7243: 7234: 7233: 7229: 7216: 7215: 7211: 7201: 7199: 7186: 7185: 7181: 7160: 7156: 7151:Wayback Machine 7143: 7139: 7126: 7125: 7121: 7096: 7092: 7086:Wayback Machine 7076: 7072: 7067: 7063: 7055: 7051: 7046:Wayback Machine 7032: 7028: 7018: 7016: 7007: 7006: 7002: 6992: 6990: 6981: 6980: 6976: 6964: 6962: 6953: 6952: 6945: 6943: 6928: 6924: 6909: 6908: 6904: 6895: 6894: 6890: 6880: 6878: 6877:on May 20, 2013 6863: 6859: 6849: 6847: 6846:on July 1, 2010 6832: 6828: 6818: 6816: 6807: 6806: 6802: 6795: 6779: 6775: 6758: 6757: 6753: 6748:Wayback Machine 6738: 6734: 6720: 6718: 6709:. Beckley, WV. 6697: 6693: 6679: 6677: 6668:. Beckley, WV. 6658: 6657: 6653: 6646: 6624: 6620: 6613: 6601: 6600: 6596: 6589: 6575: 6571: 6561: 6559: 6541: 6537: 6536: 6529: 6519: 6517: 6499: 6495: 6494: 6490: 6480: 6478: 6460: 6456: 6455: 6451: 6441: 6439: 6421: 6417: 6416: 6412: 6402: 6400: 6382: 6378: 6377: 6373: 6363: 6361: 6343: 6339: 6338: 6334: 6324: 6322: 6304: 6300: 6299: 6295: 6285: 6283: 6265: 6261: 6260: 6256: 6246: 6244: 6226: 6222: 6221: 6217: 6207: 6205: 6196: 6195: 6191: 6181: 6179: 6161: 6157: 6156: 6152: 6142: 6140: 6125: 6124: 6120: 6110: 6108: 6099: 6098: 6094: 6087: 6071: 6067: 6054: 6053: 6049: 6039: 6037: 6020: 6016: 5995: 5991: 5984: 5964: 5960: 5949: 5945: 5935: 5933: 5924: 5923: 5919: 5909: 5907: 5900:"West Virginia" 5898: 5897: 5893: 5883: 5881: 5872: 5871: 5867: 5857: 5855: 5840: 5836: 5831: 5827: 5817: 5815: 5800: 5799: 5795: 5788: 5780:. p. 103. 5768: 5764: 5754: 5752: 5740: 5736: 5726: 5724: 5704: 5697: 5676: 5672: 5665: 5645: 5641: 5628: 5626: 5614: 5610: 5605: 5601: 5586: 5582: 5559: 5558: 5551: 5541: 5539: 5528: 5527: 5523: 5510: 5509: 5505: 5495: 5493: 5476: 5472: 5462: 5460: 5451: 5450: 5443: 5436: 5422: 5418: 5401: 5397: 5376: 5372: 5362: 5360: 5345: 5344: 5340: 5330: 5328: 5318: 5314: 5304: 5302: 5285: 5281: 5271: 5269: 5252: 5233: 5224: 5223: 5219: 5209: 5207: 5192: 5183: 5173: 5171: 5155: 5154: 5125: 5115: 5113: 5096: 5087: 5077: 5075: 5060: 5053: 5043: 5041: 5040:on July 2, 2010 5026: 5025: 5021: 5011: 5009: 4997: 4993: 4983: 4981: 4961: 4957: 4947: 4945: 4932: 4931: 4922: 4912: 4910: 4899: 4898: 4894: 4884: 4882: 4869: 4868: 4864: 4854: 4852: 4837: 4833: 4823: 4821: 4804: 4791: 4781: 4779: 4768: 4761: 4740: 4733: 4728: 4690: 4685: 4683: 4678:Politics portal 4676: 4669: 4662: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4628: 4486: 4386: 4377:Jay Rockefeller 4361:Mitch McConnell 4309:Hillary Clinton 4301: 4246:Mitch McConnell 4195:Jay Rockefeller 4180:Vice President 4140: 4094: 4065: 4059:fighter plane. 3974:Michael Dukakis 3837:balanced budget 3784:F. Ray Marshall 3780: 3760:appellate court 3744: 3731: 3723: 3719: 3634:Abraham Lincoln 3542: 3484:Bush's tax cuts 3461: 3382: 3331:Southern blacks 3323:Clarence Thomas 3255: 3216: 3170:Taiwan question 3148: 3139:Turkish Cypriot 3100:George McGovern 3096: 3067:. Weeks later, 3046:Congress Watch 3027: 3025:Domestic issues 3011:F. Ray Marshall 3002: 2986: 2969:Charles Mathias 2923:Henry Kissinger 2900: 2898:Gerald Ford era 2835: 2815:John C. Sawhill 2736:George McGovern 2711:investigation. 2705:special counsel 2677:Richard H. Poff 2659:In April 1971, 2635:J. Edgar Hoover 2616:Charles Mathias 2578: 2537: 2501: 2481: 2400:J. Edgar Hoover 2387:of Oregon, and 2381:Quentin Burdick 2365:Clarence Thomas 2309: 2304: 2302:Political views 2210:Hillary Clinton 2136: 2134: 2074:, June 18, 1989 2062: 2056:External videos 2028: 2015: 2011: 1988: 1982: 1945: 1929:Robert Packwood 1901: 1883: 1868: 1844:Minority Leader 1840:Majority Leader 1836:Hubert Humphrey 1793:George Smathers 1773: 1761:Hubert Humphrey 1755:at that year's 1737: 1706: 1629:George Smathers 1621:John C. Stennis 1594: 1506: 1487:George Smathers 1459:longest-serving 1440: 1428:John F. Kennedy 1424:Hubert Humphrey 1329: 1316:summa cum laude 1302:John F. Kennedy 1254:Concord College 1250:Beckley College 1242:John F. Kennedy 1234: 1184: 1141: 1138: 1110:Exalted Cyclops 1083: 1056: 1013: 932:for the job—as 855: 854: 853: 852: 851: 849: 846: 839: 836: 803: 779: 771: 767: 764: 748:Political party 739: 724: 720: 707: 701: 699: 698: 697: 671: 659: 653: 648: 639: 635: 624: 614: 608: 603: 597: 592: 579: 567: 561: 556: 540: 535: 512: 500: 486: 481: 469:George Mitchell 464: 452: 446: 441: 424: 414: 400: 395: 376: 364: 350: 345: 339:George Mitchell 333: 321: 305: 300: 283: 273: 267: 262: 245: 239:John C. Stennis 233: 227: 222: 212: 202: 196: 191: 181: 169: 163: 158: 146: 134: 128: 123: 107: 89: 77: 71: 66: 57: 45: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 24412: 24402: 24401: 24396: 24391: 24386: 24381: 24376: 24371: 24366: 24361: 24356: 24351: 24346: 24341: 24336: 24331: 24326: 24321: 24316: 24311: 24306: 24301: 24296: 24291: 24286: 24281: 24276: 24271: 24266: 24261: 24256: 24251: 24246: 24241: 24236: 24231: 24214: 24213: 24209: 24208: 24205: 24204: 24195: 24186: 24176: 24169: 24167: 24164: 24163: 24152: 24141: 24137:J. Rockefeller 24131: 24119: 24112: 24110: 24102: 24101: 24098: 24097: 24088: 24079: 24069: 24062: 24060: 24057: 24056: 24053:J. Rockefeller 24047: 24037: 24030: 24028: 24020: 24019: 24016: 24015: 24006: 23997: 23987: 23980: 23978: 23975: 23974: 23971:J. Rockefeller 23965: 23955: 23948: 23946: 23938: 23937: 23934: 23933: 23924: 23915: 23905: 23898: 23896: 23893: 23892: 23889:J. Rockefeller 23883: 23873: 23866: 23864: 23856: 23855: 23852: 23851: 23842: 23833: 23823: 23816: 23814: 23811: 23810: 23807:J. Rockefeller 23801: 23791: 23784: 23782: 23774: 23773: 23770: 23769: 23760: 23751: 23741: 23734: 23732: 23729: 23728: 23725:J. Rockefeller 23719: 23709: 23702: 23700: 23692: 23691: 23688: 23687: 23678: 23669: 23659: 23652: 23650: 23647: 23646: 23643:J. Rockefeller 23637: 23627: 23620: 23618: 23610: 23609: 23606: 23605: 23596: 23587: 23577: 23570: 23568: 23565: 23564: 23561:J. Rockefeller 23555: 23545: 23538: 23536: 23528: 23527: 23524: 23523: 23514: 23505: 23495: 23488: 23486: 23483: 23482: 23479:J. Rockefeller 23473: 23463: 23456: 23454: 23446: 23445: 23442: 23441: 23432: 23423: 23414: 23404: 23397: 23395: 23392: 23391: 23388:J. Rockefeller 23382: 23372: 23365: 23363: 23355: 23354: 23351: 23350: 23341: 23332: 23323: 23313: 23306: 23304: 23301: 23300: 23297:J. Rockefeller 23291: 23281: 23274: 23272: 23264: 23263: 23260: 23259: 23250: 23241: 23232: 23222: 23215: 23213: 23210: 23209: 23206:J. Rockefeller 23200: 23190: 23183: 23181: 23173: 23172: 23169: 23168: 23159: 23150: 23141: 23131: 23124: 23122: 23119: 23118: 23115:J. Rockefeller 23109: 23099: 23092: 23090: 23082: 23081: 23078: 23077: 23068: 23059: 23050: 23040: 23033: 23031: 23028: 23027: 23018: 23008: 23001: 22999: 22991: 22990: 22987: 22986: 22977: 22968: 22959: 22949: 22942: 22940: 22937: 22936: 22927: 22917: 22910: 22908: 22900: 22899: 22896: 22895: 22884: 22875: 22866: 22855: 22845: 22838: 22836: 22833: 22832: 22823: 22813: 22806: 22804: 22796: 22795: 22792: 22791: 22782: 22773: 22764: 22754: 22747: 22745: 22742: 22741: 22732: 22722: 22715: 22713: 22705: 22704: 22701: 22700: 22691: 22682: 22673: 22663: 22656: 22654: 22651: 22650: 22641: 22631: 22624: 22622: 22614: 22613: 22610: 22609: 22600: 22591: 22582: 22572: 22565: 22563: 22560: 22559: 22550: 22540: 22533: 22531: 22523: 22522: 22519: 22518: 22509: 22500: 22491: 22482: 22472: 22465: 22463: 22460: 22459: 22450: 22440: 22433: 22431: 22423: 22422: 22419: 22418: 22409: 22400: 22391: 22382: 22372: 22365: 22363: 22360: 22359: 22350: 22340: 22333: 22331: 22323: 22322: 22319: 22318: 22309: 22300: 22291: 22282: 22272: 22265: 22263: 22260: 22259: 22250: 22240: 22233: 22231: 22223: 22222: 22219: 22218: 22209: 22200: 22191: 22182: 22172: 22165: 22163: 22160: 22159: 22150: 22140: 22133: 22131: 22123: 22122: 22119: 22118: 22109: 22100: 22091: 22082: 22072: 22065: 22063: 22060: 22059: 22050: 22040: 22033: 22031: 22023: 22022: 22019: 22018: 22009: 22000: 21991: 21982: 21973: 21963: 21956: 21954: 21951: 21950: 21941: 21931: 21924: 21922: 21914: 21913: 21910: 21909: 21900: 21891: 21882: 21873: 21864: 21854: 21847: 21845: 21842: 21841: 21832: 21822: 21815: 21813: 21805: 21804: 21801: 21800: 21791: 21782: 21773: 21764: 21755: 21745: 21738: 21736: 21733: 21732: 21721: 21710: 21700: 21688: 21681: 21679: 21671: 21670: 21667: 21666: 21657: 21648: 21639: 21630: 21621: 21611: 21604: 21602: 21599: 21598: 21587: 21576: 21566: 21554: 21547: 21545: 21537: 21536: 21533: 21532: 21523: 21514: 21505: 21496: 21487: 21477: 21470: 21468: 21465: 21464: 21455: 21445: 21438: 21436: 21426: 21423: 21422: 21408: 21407: 21400: 21393: 21385: 21376: 21375: 21370: 21369: 21367: 21366: 21361: 21356: 21346: 21343: 21342: 21339: 21338: 21336: 21335: 21326: 21324: 21318: 21317: 21315: 21314: 21306: 21297: 21295: 21289: 21288: 21286: 21285: 21277: 21268: 21266: 21260: 21259: 21257: 21256: 21253:Benjamin Spock 21248: 21239: 21237: 21235:People's Party 21231: 21230: 21228: 21227: 21224:David Bergland 21219: 21216:Roger MacBride 21210: 21208: 21202: 21201: 21199: 21198: 21190: 21181: 21179: 21173: 21172: 21170: 21169: 21160: 21158: 21152: 21151: 21149: 21148: 21139: 21137: 21135:American Party 21131: 21130: 21111: 21110: 21107: 21106: 21104: 21103: 21101:Harold Stassen 21098: 21097: 21096: 21091: 21081: 21072: 21071: 21063: 21062: 21061: 21047: 21045: 21041: 21040: 21038: 21037: 21032: 21026: 21020: 21014: 21013: 21010: 21009: 21007: 21006: 21004:George Wallace 21001: 20996: 20991: 20986: 20985: 20984: 20974: 20969: 20964: 20962:Walter Mondale 20959: 20954: 20949: 20947:Barbara Jordan 20944: 20939: 20934: 20929: 20927:Fred R. Harris 20924: 20919: 20914: 20909: 20904: 20899: 20890: 20889: 20886:Walter Mondale 20881: 20880: 20879: 20865: 20863: 20859: 20858: 20856: 20855: 20850: 20844: 20838: 20832: 20831: 20814: 20813: 20806: 20799: 20791: 20782: 20781: 20779: 20778: 20772: 20770: 20762: 20761: 20759: 20758: 20753: 20748: 20743: 20738: 20733: 20728: 20723: 20717: 20715: 20707: 20706: 20704: 20703: 20698: 20693: 20688: 20683: 20678: 20673: 20668: 20663: 20657: 20655: 20647: 20646: 20644: 20643: 20638: 20633: 20628: 20623: 20618: 20613: 20608: 20603: 20598: 20593: 20588: 20583: 20578: 20573: 20568: 20563: 20558: 20553: 20548: 20543: 20538: 20533: 20528: 20522: 20520: 20512: 20511: 20509: 20508: 20503: 20498: 20493: 20488: 20483: 20478: 20473: 20468: 20463: 20458: 20453: 20448: 20443: 20438: 20433: 20428: 20423: 20418: 20413: 20408: 20403: 20398: 20393: 20388: 20383: 20378: 20373: 20368: 20363: 20358: 20352: 20350: 20342: 20341: 20339: 20338: 20333: 20328: 20323: 20318: 20313: 20308: 20303: 20298: 20293: 20288: 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16976: 16974: 16973: 16968: 16959: 16957:Stevens (2019) 16954: 16949: 16941: 16936: 16934:Brennan (1997) 16931: 16923: 16918: 16909: 16907: 16899: 16898: 16896: 16895: 16883: 16875: 16867: 16859: 16847: 16839: 16830: 16828: 16819: 16817:Lain in repose 16813: 16812: 16809: 16808: 16806: 16805: 16800: 16795: 16790: 16785: 16780: 16774: 16772: 16763: 16757: 16756: 16753: 16752: 16750: 16749: 16740: 16738: 16732: 16731: 16729: 16728: 16722: 16720: 16714: 16713: 16711: 16710: 16704: 16702: 16696: 16695: 16693: 16692: 16687: 16678: 16672: 16670: 16664: 16663: 16661: 16660: 16655: 16650: 16645: 16633: 16628: 16623: 16611: 16599: 16594: 16585: 16580: 16572: 16567: 16565:Dirksen (1969) 16562: 16554: 16546: 16541: 16529: 16524: 16519: 16514: 16506: 16498: 16493: 16488: 16483: 16475: 16470: 16462: 16457: 16452: 16450:Stevens (1868) 16447: 16435: 16429: 16427: 16418: 16412: 16411: 16406: 16403: 16402: 16385: 16384: 16377: 16370: 16362: 16353: 16352: 16350: 16349: 16344: 16339: 16334: 16329: 16324: 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14084: 14083: 14081: 14080: 14079: 14078: 14073: 14068: 14063: 14058: 14047: 14044: 14043: 14034: 14033: 14026: 14019: 14011: 14002: 14001: 13999: 13998: 13993: 13987: 13985: 13984:Related topics 13981: 13980: 13978: 13977: 13972: 13967: 13962: 13957: 13952: 13947: 13942: 13937: 13931: 13929: 13923: 13922: 13920: 13919: 13907: 13898: 13895: 13894: 13891:Robert C. Byrd 13887: 13886: 13879: 13872: 13864: 13858: 13855: 13854: 13842: 13841: 13837: 13836: 13831: 13828: 13817: 13812: 13808: 13807: 13802: 13799: 13785: 13780: 13776: 13775: 13770: 13767: 13757: 13756: 13747: 13744:Strom Thurmond 13742: 13738: 13737: 13732: 13729: 13716: 13711: 13707: 13706: 13702: 13701: 13696: 13693: 13684: 13679: 13675: 13674: 13669: 13666: 13656: 13655: 13646: 13643:Strom Thurmond 13641: 13637: 13636: 13633:Strom Thurmond 13631: 13628: 13619: 13614: 13610: 13609: 13605: 13604: 13599: 13596: 13586: 13581: 13577: 13576: 13571: 13568: 13558: 13553: 13549: 13548: 13543: 13540: 13530: 13525: 13521: 13520: 13515: 13512: 13503: 13498: 13494: 13493: 13488: 13485: 13476: 13471: 13467: 13466: 13461: 13458: 13449: 13446:Mike Mansfield 13444: 13440: 13439: 13434: 13431: 13422: 13417: 13413: 13412: 13407: 13404: 13384: 13379: 13375: 13374: 13368: 13367: 13358: 13355: 13333: 13330:Harriett Woods 13312: 13308: 13307: 13294: 13291: 13287:Claiborne Pell 13275:Dee Huddleston 13144: 13132: 13126: 13125: 13120: 13117: 13108: 13105:Mike Mansfield 13103: 13099: 13098: 13093: 13090: 13081: 13076: 13072: 13071: 13066: 13063: 13054: 13049: 13045: 13044: 13039: 13036: 12979: 12974: 12970: 12969: 12965: 12964: 12959: 12956: 12944:Member of the 12941: 12938:Erland Hedrick 12936: 12932: 12931: 12923: 12920: 12919: 12910: 12909: 12891: 12879: 12866: 12865: 12861: 12860: 12854: 12842: 12839:Democracy Now! 12831: 12820: 12814: 12794: 12783: 12774: 12754: 12745: 12736: 12723: 12722:External links 12720: 12719: 12718: 12711: 12702: 12699: 12696: 12695: 12665: 12635: 12584: 12566: 12540: 12527:thecrimson.com 12513: 12483: 12453: 12434: 12384: 12344: 12337: 12319: 12293: 12264: 12238: 12220: 12190: 12176:whitehouse.gov 12162: 12148:whitehouse.gov 12134: 12103: 12077: 12051: 12039: 12013: 11981: 11963: 11937: 11918: 11905:The New Yorker 11890: 11868: 11850: 11829: 11799: 11768: 11738: 11708: 11672: 11657:. Capwiz.com. 11646: 11616: 11590: 11559: 11528: 11497: 11466: 11436: 11410: 11392: 11366: 11340: 11310: 11280: 11250: 11220: 11189: 11158: 11128: 11098: 11067: 11036: 11010: 10980: 10950: 10924: 10894: 10864: 10833: 10803: 10776: 10750: 10720: 10718:(May 7, 2003). 10696: 10672: 10646: 10626: 10600: 10569: 10544: 10514: 10484: 10454: 10424: 10394: 10364: 10334: 10304: 10274: 10243: 10224: 10194: 10164: 10134: 10104: 10074: 10044: 10014: 9984: 9954: 9923: 9893: 9863: 9833: 9802: 9771: 9741: 9711: 9681: 9651: 9621: 9591: 9561: 9531: 9501: 9486: 9456: 9426: 9396: 9365: 9335: 9305: 9272: 9242: 9212: 9181: 9150: 9132: 9101: 9070: 9039: 9009: 8979: 8949: 8919: 8889: 8859: 8829: 8799: 8769: 8738: 8708: 8677: 8647: 8617: 8587: 8557: 8527: 8497: 8467: 8438: 8407: 8376: 8346: 8328: 8298: 8268: 8238: 8209: 8179: 8161: 8131: 8101: 8071: 8041: 8024: 7994: 7963: 7933: 7903: 7886:www.senate.gov 7873: 7858:. Senate.gov. 7847: 7825: 7795: 7765: 7733: 7715: 7700:. Senate.gov. 7689: 7659: 7633: 7601: 7589: 7537: 7525: 7518: 7500: 7480: 7463:Byrd, Robert. 7456: 7432: 7414: 7388: 7362: 7343: 7310: 7277: 7253: 7227: 7209: 7179: 7154: 7137: 7119: 7090: 7070: 7061: 7049: 7026: 7000: 6974: 6965:|journal= 6922: 6902: 6888: 6857: 6826: 6800: 6793: 6773: 6751: 6732: 6727:Newspapers.com 6713:. p. 11. 6691: 6686:Newspapers.com 6651: 6644: 6618: 6611: 6594: 6587: 6569: 6527: 6488: 6449: 6410: 6371: 6332: 6293: 6254: 6215: 6189: 6150: 6118: 6092: 6085: 6065: 6047: 6014: 5989: 5982: 5958: 5943: 5917: 5891: 5865: 5834: 5825: 5793: 5786: 5762: 5734: 5695: 5670: 5663: 5657:. p. 81. 5639: 5608: 5599: 5580: 5549: 5521: 5503: 5470: 5441: 5434: 5416: 5395: 5370: 5338: 5312: 5279: 5231: 5217: 5181: 5123: 5085: 5051: 5019: 4991: 4955: 4920: 4892: 4862: 4831: 4789: 4759: 4730: 4729: 4727: 4724: 4723: 4722: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4696: 4695: 4681: 4667: 4651: 4648: 4627: 4624: 4623: 4622: 4607: 4592: 4577: 4562: 4547: 4532: 4517: 4502: 4485: 4482: 4476:. Both played 4451:Grand Ole Opry 4447:Kennedy Center 4411:Jeffrey Archer 4385: 4382: 4381: 4380: 4373: 4364: 4355: 4346: 4339: 4336:Lindsey Graham 4329: 4319: 4312: 4300: 4297: 4148:natural causes 4103:The New Yorker 4093: 4090: 4064: 4063:Ratings groups 4061: 3900:John W. Warner 3884:War Powers Act 3865:Fritz Hollings 3829:foreign policy 3779: 3776: 3768:Priscilla Owen 3756:nuclear option 3743: 3740: 3703:Plan of Attack 3671:, while Sens. 3585:Ba'athist Iraq 3577:George W. Bush 3562:David Petraeus 3541: 3538: 3525:New York Times 3460: 3457: 3449:European Union 3422:Kyoto Protocol 3381: 3378: 3347:line-item veto 3312:homo-eroticism 3258:from Democrat 3254: 3251: 3215: 3212: 3147: 3146:Foreign policy 3144: 3116:Cyprus problem 3095: 3092: 3053:price controls 3026: 3023: 3001: 2998: 2985: 2982: 2948:War Powers Act 2943:James B. Allen 2919:Khmer Republic 2899: 2896: 2869:noted that as 2855:Mike Mansfield 2834: 2831: 2823:James Abourezk 2618:requested the 2612:Fred R. Harris 2597:Harry Blackmun 2577: 2574: 2536: 2533: 2500: 2497: 2480: 2477: 2473:American Dream 2393:Strom Thurmond 2389:Fritz Hollings 2333:Reconstruction 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2173:George W. Bush 2133: 2130: 2114:Woodrow Wilson 2087:Roman Republic 2081: 2080: 2058: 2057: 2027: 2024: 1984:Main article: 1981: 1978: 1944: 1941: 1900: 1897: 1867: 1864: 1855:Dennis Hastert 1809:Lyndon Johnson 1772: 1769: 1736: 1733: 1705: 1702: 1698:segregationist 1637:James Eastland 1633:states' rights 1593: 1590: 1589: 1588: 1581: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1527: 1522: 1505: 1502: 1467:South Carolina 1463:Strom Thurmond 1439: 1436: 1409:Arch Moore Jr. 1328: 1325: 1233: 1230: 1222:electric chair 1207:Raleigh County 1183: 1180: 1163:anti-communist 1136: 1117:segregationist 1082: 1079: 1055: 1052: 1012: 1009: 975:. Although he 861: 860: 857: 856: 847: 837: 832: 831: 830: 829: 828: 825: 824: 817: 813: 812: 793: 789: 788: 785: 781: 780: 769: 765: 762: 761: 759: 755: 754: 749: 745: 744: 734: 730: 729: 723:(aged 92) 717: 713: 712: 695: 693: 689: 688: 684: 683: 680: 679: 674: 668: 667: 662: 656: 655: 645: 644: 642:Raleigh County 631: 630: 627: 621: 620: 617: 611: 610: 600: 599: 591:Member of the 588: 587: 582: 576: 575: 573:Erland Hedrick 570: 564: 563: 553: 552: 534:Member of the 531: 530: 527: 526: 523: 522: 519: 518: 515: 509: 508: 503: 497: 496: 495:Mike Mansfield 493: 489: 488: 478: 477: 471: 470: 467: 461: 460: 458:Mike Mansfield 455: 449: 448: 438: 437: 431: 430: 427: 421: 420: 417: 411: 410: 407: 403: 402: 392: 391: 385: 384: 379: 373: 372: 370:Mike Mansfield 367: 361: 360: 357: 353: 352: 342: 341: 336: 330: 329: 324: 318: 317: 312: 308: 307: 297: 296: 290: 289: 286: 280: 279: 278:Strom Thurmond 276: 270: 269: 259: 258: 252: 251: 250:Strom Thurmond 248: 242: 241: 236: 230: 229: 219: 218: 217:Strom Thurmond 215: 209: 208: 207:Strom Thurmond 205: 199: 198: 188: 187: 184: 178: 177: 175:Strom Thurmond 172: 166: 165: 155: 154: 149: 143: 142: 137: 131: 130: 120: 119: 113: 112: 109: 108: 105: 98: 97: 92: 86: 85: 80: 74: 73: 63: 62: 51: 50: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 24411: 24400: 24397: 24395: 24392: 24390: 24387: 24385: 24382: 24380: 24377: 24375: 24372: 24370: 24367: 24365: 24362: 24360: 24357: 24355: 24352: 24350: 24347: 24345: 24342: 24340: 24337: 24335: 24332: 24330: 24327: 24325: 24322: 24320: 24317: 24315: 24312: 24310: 24307: 24305: 24302: 24300: 24297: 24295: 24292: 24290: 24287: 24285: 24282: 24280: 24277: 24275: 24272: 24270: 24267: 24265: 24262: 24260: 24257: 24255: 24252: 24250: 24247: 24245: 24242: 24240: 24237: 24235: 24232: 24230: 24227: 24226: 24224: 24202: 24196: 24193: 24187: 24184: 24178: 24177: 24175: 24173: 24168: 24161: 24160: 24153: 24150: 24149: 24142: 24138: 24132: 24129: 24128: 24121: 24120: 24118: 24116: 24111: 24109: 24108: 24104: 24103: 24095: 24089: 24086: 24080: 24077: 24071: 24070: 24068: 24066: 24061: 24054: 24048: 24045: 24039: 24038: 24036: 24034: 24029: 24027: 24026: 24022: 24021: 24013: 24007: 24004: 23998: 23995: 23989: 23988: 23986: 23984: 23979: 23972: 23966: 23963: 23957: 23956: 23954: 23952: 23947: 23945: 23944: 23940: 23939: 23931: 23925: 23922: 23916: 23913: 23907: 23906: 23904: 23902: 23897: 23890: 23884: 23881: 23875: 23874: 23872: 23870: 23865: 23863: 23862: 23858: 23857: 23849: 23843: 23840: 23834: 23831: 23825: 23824: 23822: 23820: 23815: 23808: 23802: 23799: 23793: 23792: 23790: 23788: 23783: 23781: 23780: 23776: 23775: 23767: 23761: 23758: 23752: 23749: 23743: 23742: 23740: 23738: 23733: 23726: 23720: 23717: 23711: 23710: 23708: 23706: 23701: 23699: 23698: 23694: 23693: 23685: 23679: 23676: 23670: 23667: 23661: 23660: 23658: 23656: 23651: 23644: 23638: 23635: 23629: 23628: 23626: 23624: 23619: 23617: 23616: 23612: 23611: 23603: 23597: 23594: 23588: 23585: 23579: 23578: 23576: 23574: 23569: 23562: 23556: 23553: 23547: 23546: 23544: 23542: 23537: 23535: 23534: 23530: 23529: 23521: 23515: 23512: 23506: 23503: 23497: 23496: 23494: 23492: 23487: 23480: 23474: 23471: 23465: 23464: 23462: 23460: 23455: 23453: 23452: 23448: 23447: 23439: 23433: 23430: 23424: 23421: 23415: 23412: 23406: 23405: 23403: 23401: 23396: 23389: 23383: 23380: 23374: 23373: 23371: 23369: 23364: 23362: 23361: 23357: 23356: 23348: 23342: 23339: 23333: 23330: 23324: 23321: 23315: 23314: 23312: 23310: 23305: 23298: 23292: 23289: 23283: 23282: 23280: 23278: 23273: 23271: 23270: 23266: 23265: 23257: 23251: 23248: 23242: 23239: 23233: 23230: 23224: 23223: 23221: 23219: 23214: 23207: 23201: 23198: 23192: 23191: 23189: 23187: 23182: 23180: 23179: 23175: 23174: 23166: 23160: 23157: 23151: 23148: 23142: 23139: 23133: 23132: 23130: 23128: 23123: 23116: 23110: 23107: 23101: 23100: 23098: 23096: 23091: 23089: 23088: 23084: 23083: 23075: 23069: 23066: 23060: 23057: 23051: 23048: 23042: 23041: 23039: 23037: 23032: 23025: 23019: 23016: 23010: 23009: 23007: 23005: 23000: 22998: 22997: 22993: 22992: 22984: 22978: 22975: 22969: 22966: 22960: 22957: 22951: 22950: 22948: 22946: 22941: 22934: 22928: 22925: 22919: 22918: 22916: 22914: 22909: 22907: 22906: 22902: 22901: 22893: 22892: 22891:J. Hutchinson 22885: 22882: 22876: 22873: 22867: 22864: 22863: 22856: 22853: 22847: 22846: 22844: 22842: 22837: 22830: 22824: 22821: 22815: 22814: 22812: 22810: 22805: 22803: 22802: 22798: 22797: 22789: 22783: 22780: 22774: 22771: 22765: 22762: 22756: 22755: 22753: 22751: 22746: 22739: 22733: 22730: 22724: 22723: 22721: 22719: 22714: 22712: 22711: 22707: 22706: 22698: 22692: 22689: 22683: 22680: 22674: 22671: 22665: 22664: 22662: 22660: 22655: 22648: 22642: 22639: 22633: 22632: 22630: 22628: 22623: 22621: 22620: 22616: 22615: 22607: 22601: 22598: 22592: 22589: 22583: 22580: 22574: 22573: 22571: 22569: 22564: 22557: 22551: 22548: 22542: 22541: 22539: 22537: 22532: 22530: 22529: 22525: 22524: 22516: 22510: 22507: 22501: 22498: 22492: 22489: 22483: 22480: 22474: 22473: 22471: 22469: 22464: 22457: 22451: 22448: 22442: 22441: 22439: 22437: 22432: 22430: 22429: 22425: 22424: 22416: 22410: 22407: 22401: 22398: 22392: 22389: 22383: 22380: 22374: 22373: 22371: 22369: 22364: 22357: 22351: 22348: 22342: 22341: 22339: 22337: 22332: 22330: 22329: 22325: 22324: 22316: 22310: 22307: 22301: 22298: 22292: 22289: 22283: 22280: 22274: 22273: 22271: 22269: 22264: 22257: 22251: 22248: 22242: 22241: 22239: 22237: 22232: 22230: 22229: 22225: 22224: 22216: 22210: 22207: 22201: 22198: 22192: 22189: 22183: 22180: 22174: 22173: 22171: 22169: 22164: 22157: 22151: 22148: 22142: 22141: 22139: 22137: 22132: 22130: 22129: 22125: 22124: 22116: 22110: 22107: 22101: 22098: 22092: 22089: 22083: 22080: 22074: 22073: 22071: 22069: 22064: 22057: 22051: 22048: 22042: 22041: 22039: 22037: 22032: 22030: 22029: 22025: 22024: 22016: 22010: 22007: 22001: 21998: 21992: 21989: 21983: 21980: 21974: 21971: 21965: 21964: 21962: 21960: 21955: 21948: 21942: 21939: 21933: 21932: 21930: 21928: 21923: 21921: 21920: 21916: 21915: 21907: 21901: 21898: 21892: 21889: 21883: 21880: 21874: 21871: 21865: 21862: 21856: 21855: 21853: 21851: 21846: 21839: 21833: 21830: 21824: 21823: 21821: 21819: 21814: 21812: 21811: 21807: 21806: 21798: 21792: 21789: 21783: 21780: 21774: 21771: 21765: 21762: 21756: 21753: 21747: 21746: 21744: 21742: 21737: 21730: 21729: 21722: 21719: 21718: 21717:J. Hoblitzell 21711: 21707: 21701: 21698: 21697: 21690: 21689: 21687: 21685: 21680: 21678: 21677: 21673: 21672: 21664: 21658: 21655: 21649: 21646: 21640: 21637: 21631: 21628: 21622: 21619: 21613: 21612: 21610: 21608: 21603: 21596: 21595: 21588: 21585: 21584: 21577: 21573: 21567: 21564: 21563: 21556: 21555: 21553: 21551: 21546: 21544: 21543: 21539: 21538: 21530: 21524: 21521: 21515: 21512: 21506: 21503: 21497: 21494: 21488: 21485: 21479: 21478: 21476: 21474: 21469: 21462: 21456: 21453: 21447: 21446: 21444: 21442: 21437: 21435: 21434: 21430: 21429: 21424: 21417: 21413: 21412:West Virginia 21406: 21401: 21399: 21394: 21392: 21387: 21386: 21383: 21365: 21364:Gubernatorial 21362: 21360: 21357: 21355: 21351: 21348: 21347: 21344: 21334: 21333: 21328: 21327: 21325: 21323: 21319: 21313: 21312: 21307: 21305: 21304: 21299: 21298: 21296: 21294: 21290: 21284: 21283: 21278: 21276: 21275: 21270: 21269: 21267: 21265: 21261: 21255: 21254: 21249: 21247: 21246: 21241: 21240: 21238: 21236: 21232: 21226: 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18827: 18825: 18822: 18820: 18817: 18815: 18812: 18810: 18807: 18805: 18802: 18801: 18798: 18794: 18787: 18782: 18780: 18775: 18773: 18768: 18767: 18764: 18753: 18743: 18740: 18738: 18735: 18733: 18730: 18728: 18725: 18723: 18720: 18718: 18715: 18713: 18710: 18708: 18705: 18703: 18700: 18698: 18695: 18693: 18690: 18688: 18685: 18683: 18680: 18675: 18672: 18670: 18667: 18665: 18662: 18660: 18657: 18655: 18652: 18650: 18647: 18645: 18642: 18640: 18637: 18635: 18632: 18630: 18627: 18625: 18622: 18620: 18617: 18615: 18612: 18610: 18607: 18605: 18602: 18601: 18598: 18594: 18587: 18582: 18580: 18575: 18573: 18568: 18567: 18564: 18552: 18549: 18547: 18544: 18542: 18539: 18537: 18534: 18532: 18529: 18527: 18524: 18522: 18519: 18517: 18514: 18512: 18509: 18507: 18504: 18502: 18499: 18497: 18494: 18492: 18489: 18487: 18484: 18482: 18479: 18477: 18474: 18472: 18469: 18467: 18464: 18462: 18459: 18458: 18456: 18452: 18447: 18437: 18434: 18432: 18429: 18427: 18424: 18422: 18419: 18417: 18414: 18412: 18409: 18407: 18404: 18402: 18399: 18397: 18394: 18392: 18389: 18387: 18384: 18382: 18379: 18377: 18374: 18372: 18369: 18367: 18364: 18362: 18359: 18357: 18354: 18352: 18349: 18347: 18344: 18343: 18341: 18337: 18333: 18326: 18321: 18319: 18314: 18312: 18307: 18306: 18303: 18291: 18282: 18280: 18271: 18269: 18260: 18259: 18252: 18246: 18240: 18234: 18228: 18222: 18216: 18210: 18204: 18198: 18197: 18194: 18189: 18178: 18171: 18168: 18161: 18158: 18151: 18148: 18141: 18138: 18131: 18128: 18121: 18118: 18111: 18108: 18101: 18098: 18091: 18088: 18081: 18078: 18071: 18068: 18061: 18058: 18051: 18048: 18041: 18038: 18031: 18028: 18021: 18018: 18011: 18008: 18001: 17998: 17991: 17988: 17981: 17978: 17971: 17968: 17961: 17958: 17951: 17948: 17941: 17938: 17931: 17928: 17921: 17918: 17911: 17908: 17901: 17898: 17891: 17888: 17881: 17878: 17871: 17868: 17861: 17858: 17851: 17848: 17841: 17838: 17831: 17828: 17820: 17812: 17804: 17796: 17789: 17786: 17779: 17776: 17769: 17766: 17759: 17756: 17749: 17746: 17739: 17736: 17729: 17726: 17719: 17716: 17709: 17706: 17699: 17696: 17689: 17686: 17679: 17676: 17669: 17666: 17659: 17656: 17649: 17646: 17639: 17636: 17629: 17626: 17619: 17616: 17609: 17606: 17599: 17596: 17589: 17586: 17579: 17576: 17569: 17566: 17559: 17556: 17549: 17546: 17539: 17536: 17529: 17526: 17519: 17516: 17509: 17506: 17499: 17496: 17489: 17486: 17479: 17476: 17469: 17466: 17459: 17456: 17449: 17446: 17439: 17436: 17429: 17426: 17419: 17416: 17409: 17406: 17399: 17396: 17389: 17386: 17379: 17376: 17369: 17366: 17359: 17356: 17349: 17346: 17339: 17336: 17329: 17326: 17319: 17316: 17309: 17306: 17299: 17296: 17289: 17286: 17279: 17276: 17269: 17266: 17259: 17256: 17249: 17246: 17239: 17236: 17229: 17226: 17219: 17216: 17209: 17206: 17199: 17196: 17189: 17186: 17179: 17176: 17169: 17166: 17159: 17156: 17149: 17146: 17139: 17136: 17129: 17126: 17119: 17116: 17109: 17106: 17099: 17096: 17089: 17086: 17079: 17076: 17069: 17066: 17059: 17058: 17055: 17051: 17044: 17039: 17037: 17032: 17030: 17025: 17024: 17021: 17010: 17005: 16995: 16992: 16990: 16987: 16986: 16984: 16982: 16978: 16972: 16969: 16966: 16963: 16960: 16958: 16955: 16953: 16952:Scalia (2016) 16950: 16948: 16946: 16942: 16940: 16937: 16935: 16932: 16930: 16928: 16924: 16922: 16919: 16917: 16915: 16911: 16910: 16908: 16906: 16900: 16893: 16890: 16888: 16884: 16882: 16880: 16876: 16874: 16872: 16868: 16866: 16864: 16860: 16857: 16854: 16852: 16848: 16846: 16844: 16840: 16838: 16836: 16832: 16831: 16829: 16827: 16823: 16820: 16818: 16814: 16804: 16801: 16799: 16796: 16794: 16791: 16789: 16788:Graham (2018) 16786: 16784: 16781: 16779: 16776: 16775: 16773: 16771: 16767: 16764: 16762: 16761:Lain in honor 16758: 16748: 16746: 16742: 16741: 16739: 16737: 16733: 16727: 16724: 16723: 16721: 16719: 16715: 16709: 16708:Hooper (1875) 16706: 16705: 16703: 16701: 16700:House Chamber 16697: 16691: 16688: 16685: 16682: 16679: 16677: 16674: 16673: 16671: 16669: 16665: 16659: 16656: 16654: 16651: 16649: 16646: 16643: 16640: 16638: 16634: 16632: 16631:McCain (2018) 16629: 16627: 16626:Inouye (2012) 16624: 16621: 16618: 16616: 16612: 16609: 16606: 16604: 16600: 16598: 16597:Pepper (1989) 16595: 16593: 16589: 16586: 16584: 16581: 16579: 16577: 16573: 16571: 16568: 16566: 16563: 16561: 16559: 16555: 16553: 16551: 16547: 16545: 16542: 16539: 16536: 16534: 16530: 16528: 16525: 16523: 16520: 16518: 16515: 16513: 16511: 16507: 16505: 16503: 16499: 16497: 16494: 16492: 16489: 16487: 16484: 16482: 16480: 16476: 16474: 16471: 16469: 16467: 16463: 16461: 16460:Wilson (1875) 16458: 16456: 16455:Sumner (1874) 16453: 16451: 16448: 16445: 16442: 16440: 16436: 16434: 16431: 16430: 16428: 16426: 16422: 16419: 16417: 16416:Lain in state 16413: 16409: 16404: 16399: 16395: 16391: 16390:lain in state 16383: 16378: 16376: 16371: 16369: 16364: 16363: 16360: 16348: 16345: 16343: 16340: 16338: 16335: 16333: 16330: 16328: 16325: 16323: 16322:Superdelegate 16320: 16318: 16315: 16313: 16310: 16308: 16305: 16304: 16302: 16298: 16288: 16285: 16283: 16280: 16276: 16273: 16272: 16271: 16268: 16266: 16263: 16261: 16258: 16256: 16253: 16252: 16250: 16246: 16240: 16237: 16235: 16232: 16230: 16227: 16225: 16222: 16220: 16217: 16215: 16212: 16210: 16207: 16206: 16204: 16200: 16192: 16189: 16187: 16184: 16182: 16179: 16177: 16174: 16172: 16169: 16168: 16167: 16164: 16162: 16159: 16155: 16152: 16150: 16147: 16146: 16145: 16144:Senate Caucus 16142: 16141: 16139: 16135: 16132: 16130: 16124: 16118: 16115: 16113: 16110: 16108: 16105: 16103: 16100: 16098: 16095: 16093: 16090: 16088: 16085: 16083: 16080: 16078: 16075: 16073: 16072:West Virginia 16070: 16068: 16065: 16063: 16060: 16058: 16055: 16053: 16050: 16048: 16045: 16043: 16040: 16038: 16035: 16033: 16030: 16028: 16025: 16023: 16020: 16018: 16015: 16013: 16010: 16008: 16005: 16003: 16000: 15998: 15995: 15993: 15990: 15988: 15985: 15983: 15980: 15978: 15977:New Hampshire 15975: 15973: 15970: 15968: 15965: 15963: 15960: 15958: 15955: 15953: 15950: 15948: 15945: 15943: 15940: 15938: 15937:Massachusetts 15935: 15933: 15930: 15928: 15925: 15923: 15920: 15918: 15915: 15913: 15910: 15908: 15905: 15903: 15900: 15898: 15895: 15893: 15890: 15888: 15885: 15883: 15880: 15878: 15875: 15873: 15870: 15868: 15865: 15863: 15860: 15858: 15855: 15853: 15850: 15848: 15845: 15843: 15840: 15838: 15835: 15834: 15832: 15830: 15822: 15816: 15813: 15811: 15808: 15806: 15803: 15801: 15798: 15796: 15793: 15791: 15788: 15786: 15782: 15779: 15777: 15773: 15770: 15768: 15764: 15761: 15759: 15756: 15754: 15751: 15749: 15746: 15744: 15741: 15739: 15736: 15734: 15731: 15729: 15726: 15724: 15721: 15719: 15716: 15714: 15711: 15709: 15706: 15704: 15701: 15699: 15696: 15694: 15691: 15689: 15686: 15684: 15681: 15679: 15676: 15674: 15671: 15669: 15666: 15664: 15661: 15659: 15656: 15654: 15651: 15649: 15646: 15644: 15641: 15639: 15636: 15634: 15631: 15629: 15626: 15624: 15621: 15619: 15616: 15614: 15611: 15609: 15606: 15604: 15601: 15599: 15596: 15594: 15591: 15589: 15586: 15584: 15581: 15579: 15576: 15574: 15571: 15569: 15566: 15564: 15561: 15559: 15556: 15554: 15551: 15550: 15548: 15546: 15539: 15532: 15529: 15526: 15523: 15520: 15517: 15514: 15511: 15508: 15505: 15502: 15499: 15496: 15493: 15490: 15487: 15484: 15481: 15478: 15475: 15472: 15469: 15466: 15463: 15460: 15457: 15454: 15451: 15448: 15445: 15442: 15439: 15436: 15433: 15430: 15427: 15424: 15421: 15418: 15415: 15412: 15409: 15406: 15403: 15400: 15397: 15394: 15391: 15388: 15385: 15382: 15379: 15376: 15373: 15372: 15370: 15368: 15360: 15354: 15347: 15344: 15341: 15338: 15335: 15332: 15329: 15326: 15323: 15320: 15317: 15314: 15311: 15308: 15305: 15302: 15299: 15296: 15293: 15290: 15287: 15284: 15281: 15278: 15275: 15272: 15269: 15266: 15263: 15260: 15257: 15254: 15251: 15248: 15245: 15242: 15239: 15236: 15233: 15230: 15227: 15224: 15221: 15218: 15215: 15212: 15209: 15206: 15203: 15200: 15197: 15193: 15190: 15187: 15184: 15181: 15178: 15175: 15172: 15169: 15166: 15163: 15160: 15157: 15154: 15151: 15148: 15145: 15142: 15139: 15136: 15133: 15130: 15129: 15127: 15125: 15116: 15111: 15105: 15098: 15095: 15092: 15089: 15086: 15083: 15080: 15077: 15074: 15073:L. B. Johnson 15071: 15068: 15065: 15062: 15059: 15056: 15052: 15048: 15045: 15042: 15039: 15036: 15033: 15030: 15027: 15024: 15021: 15018: 15015: 15012: 15009: 15006: 15003: 15000: 14999: 14997: 14995: 14991: 14987: 14979: 14976: 14975: 14974: 14970: 14966: 14963: 14959: 14956: 14955: 14954: 14950: 14946: 14943: 14939: 14936: 14935: 14934: 14930: 14926: 14923: 14919: 14916: 14915: 14914: 14910: 14906: 14903: 14899: 14896: 14895: 14894: 14890: 14886: 14885:2008 (Denver) 14883: 14879: 14876: 14875: 14874: 14870: 14866: 14865:2004 (Boston) 14863: 14859: 14856: 14855: 14854: 14850: 14846: 14843: 14839: 14836: 14835: 14834: 14830: 14826: 14823: 14819: 14816: 14815: 14814: 14810: 14806: 14803: 14799: 14796: 14795: 14794: 14790: 14786: 14783: 14779: 14776: 14775: 14774: 14770: 14766: 14763: 14759: 14756: 14755: 14754: 14750: 14746: 14743: 14739: 14736: 14735: 14734: 14730: 14726: 14723: 14719: 14716: 14715: 14713: 14709: 14705: 14701: 14698: 14694: 14691: 14690: 14689: 14685: 14681: 14678: 14674: 14671: 14670: 14669: 14665: 14661: 14658: 14654: 14651: 14650: 14649: 14645: 14641: 14638: 14634: 14631: 14630: 14629: 14625: 14621: 14618: 14614: 14611: 14610: 14609: 14605: 14601: 14598: 14594: 14591: 14590: 14589: 14585: 14581: 14578: 14574: 14571: 14570: 14569: 14565: 14561: 14558: 14554: 14551: 14550: 14549: 14545: 14541: 14538: 14534: 14531: 14530: 14529: 14525: 14521: 14518: 14514: 14511: 14510: 14509: 14505: 14501: 14498: 14494: 14491: 14490: 14489: 14485: 14481: 14478: 14474: 14471: 14470: 14469: 14465: 14461: 14458: 14454: 14451: 14450: 14449: 14445: 14441: 14438: 14434: 14431: 14430: 14429: 14425: 14421: 14418: 14414: 14411: 14410: 14409: 14405: 14401: 14398: 14396: 14392: 14388: 14387:1908 (Denver) 14385: 14383: 14379: 14375: 14372: 14370: 14366: 14362: 14359: 14357: 14353: 14349: 14346: 14344: 14340: 14336: 14333: 14331: 14327: 14323: 14320: 14318: 14314: 14310: 14307: 14305: 14301: 14297: 14294: 14292: 14288: 14284: 14281: 14279: 14275: 14271: 14268: 14266: 14262: 14258: 14255: 14253: 14249: 14245: 14242: 14239: 14235: 14231: 14227: 14223: 14219: 14216: 14214: 14210: 14206: 14203: 14201: 14197: 14193: 14190: 14188: 14184: 14180: 14177: 14175: 14171: 14167: 14164: 14162: 14158: 14154: 14151: 14149: 14145: 14141: 14138: 14136: 14132: 14128: 14125: 14123: 14119: 14115: 14112: 14111: 14109: 14107: 14098: 14091: 14085: 14077: 14074: 14072: 14069: 14067: 14064: 14062: 14059: 14057: 14054: 14053: 14052: 14049: 14048: 14045: 14041: 14032: 14027: 14025: 14020: 14018: 14013: 14012: 14009: 13997: 13994: 13992: 13989: 13988: 13986: 13982: 13976: 13973: 13971: 13968: 13966: 13963: 13961: 13958: 13956: 13953: 13951: 13948: 13946: 13943: 13941: 13938: 13936: 13933: 13932: 13930: 13928: 13924: 13916: 13912: 13908: 13904: 13900: 13899: 13896: 13892: 13885: 13880: 13878: 13873: 13871: 13866: 13865: 13862: 13856: 13849: 13834: 13833:Daniel Inouye 13825: 13815: 13809: 13805: 13804:Daniel Inouye 13796: 13795: 13791: 13783: 13777: 13773: 13764: 13763: 13758: 13753: 13752: 13745: 13739: 13735: 13734:Daniel Inouye 13726: 13725: 13722: 13714: 13708: 13703: 13699: 13698:Daniel Inouye 13690: 13689: 13682: 13676: 13672: 13663: 13662: 13657: 13652: 13651: 13644: 13638: 13634: 13625: 13624: 13617: 13611: 13606: 13602: 13601:Daniel Inouye 13593: 13592: 13589:Chair of the 13584: 13578: 13574: 13565: 13564: 13561:Chair of the 13556: 13550: 13546: 13545:Mark Hatfield 13537: 13536: 13533:Chair of the 13528: 13522: 13518: 13509: 13508: 13501: 13495: 13491: 13482: 13481: 13474: 13468: 13464: 13455: 13454: 13447: 13441: 13437: 13436:Alan Cranston 13428: 13427: 13420: 13414: 13410: 13409:Carte Goodwin 13403: 13402: 13398: 13390: 13389: 13382: 13376: 13373: 13369: 13365: 13361: 13360:Lloyd Bentsen 13354: 13353: 13347: 13343: 13339: 13338: 13331: 13327: 13323: 13319: 13315: 13309: 13305: 13301: 13297: 13290: 13288: 13284: 13280: 13276: 13272: 13268: 13264: 13263:Dante Fascell 13260: 13259:Barbara Boxer 13256: 13252: 13248: 13244: 13240: 13236: 13232: 13228: 13227:George Miller 13224: 13220: 13216: 13212: 13208: 13204: 13200: 13196: 13195:Paul Sarbanes 13192: 13188: 13184: 13180: 13176: 13172: 13168: 13167:Alan Cranston 13162: 13158: 13154: 13150: 13149: 13143: 13142: 13138: 13131: 13127: 13123: 13114: 13113: 13106: 13100: 13096: 13095:Alan Cranston 13087: 13086: 13079: 13073: 13069: 13060: 13059: 13052: 13046: 13042: 13035: 13031: 13027: 13023: 13019: 13015: 13011: 13007: 13003: 12999: 12997: 12992: 12991:West Virginia 12988: 12984: 12977: 12971: 12966: 12962: 12953: 12952: 12947: 12939: 12933: 12930: 12926: 12921: 12914: 12907: 12906: 12902: 12898: 12895: 12892: 12889: 12888: 12884:Eric Pianin, 12883: 12880: 12877: 12876: 12871: 12868: 12867: 12863: 12862: 12859: 12855: 12851: 12847: 12843: 12841: 12840: 12835: 12832: 12830: 12826: 12821: 12818: 12815: 12803: 12799: 12795: 12793: 12792: 12787: 12784: 12782: 12778: 12775: 12763: 12759: 12755: 12753: 12749: 12746: 12744: 12740: 12737: 12735: 12734: 12729: 12726: 12725: 12716: 12712: 12709: 12705: 12704: 12683: 12679: 12675: 12669: 12653: 12649: 12645: 12639: 12631: 12626:|author= 12619: 12603: 12599: 12595: 12588: 12581: 12577: 12570: 12555: 12551: 12544: 12528: 12524: 12523:"Body of War" 12517: 12501: 12497: 12493: 12487: 12471: 12467: 12463: 12457: 12450: 12446: 12443: 12438: 12430: 12424: 12405: 12401: 12394: 12388: 12372: 12368: 12364: 12360: 12359: 12354: 12348: 12340: 12334: 12330: 12323: 12307: 12303: 12297: 12281: 12277: 12271: 12269: 12253: 12249: 12242: 12234: 12230: 12224: 12208: 12204: 12200: 12194: 12186: 12182: 12178: 12177: 12172: 12166: 12158: 12154: 12150: 12149: 12144: 12138: 12122: 12118: 12114: 12107: 12091: 12087: 12081: 12065: 12061: 12055: 12048: 12043: 12027: 12023: 12017: 12001: 11997: 11996: 11991: 11985: 11977: 11973: 11967: 11951: 11947: 11941: 11933: 11929: 11922: 11907: 11906: 11901: 11894: 11886: 11882: 11878: 11872: 11864: 11860: 11854: 11847: 11843: 11839: 11833: 11817: 11813: 11809: 11803: 11787: 11783: 11779: 11772: 11756: 11752: 11748: 11742: 11726: 11722: 11718: 11712: 11693: 11689: 11682: 11676: 11660: 11656: 11650: 11634: 11630: 11626: 11620: 11604: 11600: 11594: 11578: 11574: 11570: 11563: 11547: 11543: 11539: 11532: 11516: 11512: 11508: 11501: 11485: 11481: 11477: 11470: 11454: 11450: 11446: 11440: 11429:September 26, 11424: 11420: 11414: 11406: 11402: 11396: 11385:September 26, 11380: 11376: 11370: 11354: 11350: 11344: 11328: 11324: 11320: 11314: 11298: 11294: 11290: 11284: 11268: 11264: 11260: 11254: 11243:September 23, 11238: 11234: 11230: 11224: 11213:September 23, 11208: 11204: 11200: 11193: 11182:September 22, 11177: 11173: 11169: 11162: 11146: 11142: 11138: 11132: 11121:September 22, 11116: 11112: 11108: 11102: 11086: 11082: 11078: 11071: 11055: 11051: 11047: 11040: 11024: 11020: 11014: 11003:September 26, 10998: 10994: 10990: 10984: 10968: 10964: 10960: 10954: 10943:September 26, 10938: 10934: 10928: 10917:September 22, 10912: 10908: 10904: 10898: 10887:September 22, 10882: 10878: 10874: 10868: 10857:September 22, 10852: 10848: 10844: 10837: 10821: 10817: 10813: 10807: 10791: 10787: 10780: 10764: 10760: 10754: 10738: 10734: 10730: 10724: 10717: 10713: 10709: 10706: 10700: 10693: 10689: 10685: 10682: 10676: 10660: 10656: 10650: 10643: 10639: 10636: 10630: 10614: 10610: 10604: 10588: 10584: 10580: 10573: 10566: 10565: 10560: 10556: 10553: 10548: 10537:September 20, 10532: 10528: 10524: 10518: 10507:September 24, 10502: 10498: 10494: 10488: 10472: 10468: 10464: 10458: 10447:September 14, 10442: 10438: 10434: 10428: 10417:September 14, 10412: 10408: 10404: 10398: 10387:September 14, 10382: 10378: 10374: 10368: 10357:September 14, 10352: 10348: 10344: 10338: 10327:September 14, 10322: 10318: 10314: 10308: 10292: 10288: 10284: 10278: 10267:September 14, 10262: 10258: 10254: 10247: 10239: 10235: 10228: 10217:September 14, 10212: 10208: 10204: 10198: 10182: 10178: 10174: 10168: 10152: 10148: 10144: 10138: 10122: 10118: 10114: 10108: 10097:September 19, 10092: 10088: 10084: 10078: 10067:September 19, 10062: 10058: 10054: 10048: 10037:September 19, 10032: 10028: 10024: 10018: 10007:September 19, 10002: 9998: 9994: 9988: 9977:September 19, 9972: 9968: 9964: 9958: 9947:September 19, 9942: 9938: 9934: 9927: 9916:September 19, 9911: 9907: 9903: 9897: 9886:September 19, 9881: 9877: 9873: 9867: 9851: 9847: 9843: 9837: 9826:September 19, 9821: 9817: 9813: 9806: 9790: 9786: 9782: 9775: 9759: 9755: 9751: 9745: 9734:September 19, 9729: 9725: 9721: 9715: 9704:September 19, 9699: 9695: 9691: 9685: 9674:September 19, 9669: 9665: 9661: 9655: 9644:September 19, 9639: 9635: 9631: 9625: 9614:September 19, 9609: 9605: 9601: 9595: 9584:September 19, 9579: 9575: 9571: 9565: 9554:September 19, 9549: 9545: 9541: 9535: 9524:September 19, 9519: 9515: 9511: 9505: 9497: 9490: 9474: 9470: 9466: 9460: 9449:September 19, 9444: 9440: 9436: 9430: 9419:September 19, 9414: 9410: 9406: 9400: 9384: 9380: 9376: 9369: 9353: 9349: 9345: 9339: 9323: 9319: 9315: 9309: 9293: 9289: 9285: 9279: 9277: 9260: 9256: 9252: 9246: 9230: 9226: 9222: 9216: 9200: 9196: 9192: 9185: 9169: 9165: 9161: 9154: 9146: 9142: 9136: 9120: 9116: 9112: 9105: 9089: 9085: 9081: 9074: 9058: 9054: 9050: 9043: 9027: 9023: 9019: 9013: 8997: 8993: 8989: 8983: 8967: 8963: 8959: 8953: 8937: 8933: 8929: 8923: 8907: 8903: 8899: 8893: 8877: 8873: 8869: 8863: 8852:September 27, 8847: 8843: 8839: 8833: 8822:September 27, 8817: 8813: 8809: 8803: 8787: 8783: 8779: 8773: 8762:September 27, 8757: 8753: 8749: 8742: 8731:September 27, 8726: 8722: 8718: 8712: 8701:September 14, 8696: 8692: 8688: 8681: 8670:September 27, 8665: 8661: 8657: 8651: 8640:September 27, 8635: 8631: 8627: 8621: 8610:September 14, 8605: 8601: 8597: 8591: 8580:September 19, 8575: 8571: 8567: 8561: 8550:September 19, 8545: 8541: 8537: 8531: 8520:September 19, 8515: 8511: 8507: 8501: 8490:September 19, 8485: 8481: 8477: 8471: 8460:September 19, 8455: 8451: 8448: 8442: 8431:September 19, 8426: 8422: 8418: 8411: 8400:September 19, 8395: 8391: 8387: 8380: 8369:September 19, 8364: 8360: 8356: 8350: 8342: 8338: 8332: 8321:September 16, 8316: 8312: 8308: 8302: 8291:September 16, 8286: 8282: 8278: 8272: 8261:September 16, 8256: 8252: 8248: 8242: 8235: 8231: 8227: 8223: 8219: 8213: 8197: 8193: 8189: 8183: 8175: 8171: 8165: 8154:September 16, 8149: 8145: 8141: 8135: 8119: 8115: 8111: 8105: 8094:September 18, 8089: 8085: 8081: 8075: 8064:September 14, 8059: 8055: 8051: 8045: 8037: 8034: 8028: 8017:September 18, 8012: 8008: 8004: 7998: 7987:September 14, 7982: 7978: 7974: 7967: 7956:September 14, 7951: 7947: 7943: 7937: 7926:September 14, 7921: 7917: 7913: 7907: 7891: 7887: 7883: 7877: 7861: 7857: 7851: 7843: 7839: 7838:votesmart.org 7835: 7829: 7813: 7809: 7805: 7799: 7783: 7779: 7775: 7769: 7750: 7743: 7737: 7731: 7727: 7724: 7719: 7703: 7699: 7698:"U.S. Senate" 7693: 7677: 7673: 7672:www.naacp.org 7669: 7663: 7647: 7643: 7637: 7618: 7611: 7605: 7598: 7593: 7585: 7581: 7575: 7559: 7554: 7550: 7544: 7542: 7534: 7529: 7521: 7515: 7511: 7504: 7497: 7493: 7490: 7484: 7478: 7474: 7470: 7466: 7460: 7453: 7449: 7445: 7442: 7436: 7428: 7424: 7418: 7402: 7398: 7392: 7376: 7372: 7366: 7359: 7355: 7354: 7347: 7336:September 10, 7331: 7327: 7325: 7317: 7315: 7303:September 10, 7298: 7294: 7293: 7288: 7281: 7274: 7270: 7266: 7263: 7257: 7241: 7237: 7231: 7223: 7219: 7213: 7197: 7193: 7189: 7183: 7175: 7171: 7170: 7165: 7158: 7152: 7148: 7145: 7141: 7133: 7129: 7123: 7115: 7111: 7107: 7100: 7094: 7087: 7083: 7080: 7074: 7065: 7058: 7053: 7047: 7043: 7040: 7036: 7030: 7014: 7010: 7004: 6993:September 27, 6988: 6984: 6978: 6970: 6957: 6941: 6937: 6933: 6926: 6918: 6917: 6912: 6906: 6898: 6892: 6876: 6872: 6868: 6861: 6845: 6841: 6837: 6830: 6814: 6810: 6804: 6796: 6790: 6786: 6785: 6777: 6769: 6765: 6761: 6755: 6749: 6745: 6742: 6736: 6728: 6716: 6712: 6708: 6707: 6702: 6695: 6687: 6675: 6671: 6667: 6666: 6661: 6655: 6647: 6641: 6637: 6632: 6631: 6622: 6614: 6608: 6604: 6598: 6590: 6584: 6580: 6573: 6557: 6553: 6549: 6548: 6540: 6534: 6532: 6515: 6511: 6507: 6506: 6498: 6492: 6476: 6472: 6468: 6467: 6459: 6453: 6437: 6433: 6429: 6428: 6420: 6414: 6399:: 16112–16113 6398: 6394: 6390: 6389: 6381: 6375: 6359: 6355: 6351: 6350: 6342: 6336: 6320: 6316: 6312: 6311: 6303: 6297: 6281: 6277: 6273: 6272: 6264: 6258: 6242: 6238: 6234: 6233: 6225: 6219: 6203: 6199: 6193: 6177: 6173: 6169: 6168: 6160: 6154: 6138: 6134: 6133: 6132:Common Dreams 6128: 6122: 6106: 6102: 6096: 6088: 6082: 6078: 6077: 6069: 6061: 6057: 6051: 6035: 6031: 6030: 6025: 6018: 6010: 6006: 6005: 6000: 5993: 5985: 5983:0-312-28129-3 5979: 5975: 5971: 5970: 5962: 5954: 5947: 5931: 5927: 5921: 5905: 5901: 5895: 5879: 5875: 5869: 5853: 5849: 5845: 5838: 5829: 5813: 5809: 5808: 5803: 5797: 5789: 5783: 5779: 5775: 5774: 5766: 5751: 5750: 5745: 5738: 5723: 5719: 5715: 5714: 5709: 5702: 5700: 5691: 5687: 5686: 5681: 5674: 5666: 5664:0-393-05213-3 5660: 5656: 5652: 5651: 5643: 5636: 5625: 5624: 5619: 5612: 5603: 5595: 5591: 5584: 5576: 5572: 5568: 5567: 5562: 5556: 5554: 5537: 5533: 5532: 5525: 5517: 5513: 5507: 5491: 5487: 5486: 5481: 5474: 5458: 5454: 5448: 5446: 5437: 5431: 5427: 5420: 5412: 5411: 5406: 5399: 5391: 5387: 5386: 5381: 5374: 5358: 5354: 5353: 5348: 5342: 5327: 5323: 5316: 5300: 5296: 5295: 5290: 5283: 5267: 5263: 5262: 5257: 5250: 5248: 5246: 5244: 5242: 5240: 5238: 5236: 5227: 5221: 5206: 5205: 5200: 5196: 5190: 5188: 5186: 5169: 5165: 5164: 5158: 5152: 5150: 5148: 5146: 5144: 5142: 5140: 5138: 5136: 5134: 5132: 5130: 5128: 5111: 5107: 5106: 5101: 5094: 5092: 5090: 5073: 5069: 5065: 5058: 5056: 5039: 5035: 5034: 5029: 5023: 5008: 5007: 5002: 4995: 4980: 4976: 4972: 4971: 4966: 4959: 4948:September 17, 4943: 4939: 4935: 4929: 4927: 4925: 4908: 4904: 4903: 4896: 4880: 4876: 4872: 4866: 4850: 4846: 4842: 4835: 4819: 4815: 4814: 4809: 4802: 4800: 4798: 4796: 4794: 4777: 4773: 4766: 4764: 4755: 4751: 4750: 4745: 4738: 4736: 4731: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4697: 4693: 4682: 4679: 4673: 4668: 4665: 4654: 4647: 4645: 4641: 4637: 4633: 4620: 4619:0-312-38302-9 4616: 4612: 4608: 4605: 4604:1-933202-00-9 4601: 4597: 4593: 4590: 4589:0-9755749-0-6 4586: 4582: 4578: 4575: 4574:0-393-05942-1 4571: 4567: 4563: 4560: 4559:0-16-058996-7 4556: 4552: 4548: 4545: 4544:0-16-063257-9 4541: 4537: 4533: 4530: 4529:0-16-063256-0 4526: 4522: 4518: 4515: 4514:0-16-006405-8 4511: 4507: 4503: 4500: 4499:0-16-006391-4 4496: 4492: 4488: 4487: 4481: 4479: 4475: 4471: 4470: 4464: 4462: 4458: 4457: 4452: 4448: 4444: 4440: 4436: 4433: 4429: 4424: 4419: 4418: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4405: 4401: 4397: 4396: 4391: 4378: 4374: 4371: 4368: 4367:House Speaker 4365: 4362: 4359: 4356: 4353: 4350: 4347: 4344: 4340: 4337: 4333: 4330: 4327: 4323: 4320: 4317: 4313: 4310: 4306: 4305: 4304: 4292: 4288: 4284: 4282: 4278: 4273: 4271: 4267: 4263: 4259: 4255: 4251: 4247: 4243: 4239: 4235: 4231: 4226: 4224: 4220: 4216: 4212: 4208: 4207:lay in repose 4203: 4200: 4196: 4191: 4188: 4183: 4175: 4172: 4168: 4164: 4160: 4155: 4151: 4149: 4145: 4138: 4134: 4129: 4127: 4122: 4118: 4113: 4111: 4110: 4105: 4104: 4099: 4089: 4087: 4082: 4080: 4079: 4074: 4070: 4060: 4058: 4054: 4051: 4046: 4044: 4040: 4039:American flag 4036: 4031: 4029: 4025: 4020: 4018: 4013: 4011: 4007: 4003: 3998: 3996: 3992: 3988: 3984: 3980: 3975: 3971: 3966: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3951: 3947: 3943: 3942:death penalty 3938: 3936: 3932: 3931:Lawton Chiles 3927: 3923: 3919: 3916: 3912: 3907: 3905: 3904:Mark Hatfield 3901: 3897: 3896:Alan Cranston 3892: 3889: 3885: 3880: 3878: 3874: 3870: 3866: 3860: 3857: 3852: 3850: 3846: 3841: 3838: 3832: 3830: 3825: 3822: 3817: 3815: 3811: 3807: 3802: 3800: 3795: 3793: 3789: 3785: 3775: 3773: 3772:William Pryor 3769: 3765: 3761: 3757: 3753: 3749: 3739: 3735: 3729: 3714: 3712: 3707: 3705: 3704: 3699: 3690: 3686: 3682: 3678: 3674: 3673:Patrick Leahy 3670: 3666: 3665:West Virginia 3661: 3657: 3655: 3654: 3649: 3643: 3638: 3636: 3635: 3627: 3622: 3621:, Byrd said, 3620: 3614: 3612: 3606: 3604: 3599: 3597: 3592: 3590: 3586: 3582: 3578: 3575: 3571: 3563: 3558: 3551: 3546: 3537: 3535: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3520: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3506: 3504: 3500: 3496: 3491: 3489: 3485: 3480: 3478: 3474: 3470: 3466: 3456: 3454: 3450: 3446: 3442: 3437: 3434: 3429: 3427: 3423: 3419: 3415: 3410: 3408: 3403: 3402:Russ Feingold 3399: 3395: 3391: 3387: 3377: 3375: 3371: 3367: 3362: 3360: 3356: 3351: 3348: 3344: 3340: 3335: 3332: 3328: 3324: 3319: 3317: 3313: 3309: 3308:sadomasochism 3305: 3300: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3285: 3283: 3279: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3261: 3250: 3248: 3247:Iran–Iraq War 3244: 3243:Ronald Reagan 3240: 3236: 3232: 3227: 3225: 3221: 3211: 3208: 3204: 3200: 3196: 3192: 3188: 3184: 3180: 3175: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3162:Deng Xiaoping 3160: 3155: 3153: 3143: 3140: 3136: 3132: 3127: 3125: 3121: 3120:NATO alliance 3117: 3113: 3109: 3105: 3101: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3070: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3054: 3049: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3031: 3022: 3018: 3016: 3012: 3007: 2997: 2995: 2991: 2981: 2977: 2975: 2970: 2966: 2960: 2958: 2953: 2949: 2944: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2927:North Vietnam 2924: 2920: 2916: 2915:South Vietnam 2911: 2909: 2905: 2895: 2893: 2889: 2888:Leon Jaworski 2885: 2880: 2875: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2860: 2856: 2851: 2848: 2844: 2840: 2830: 2828: 2824: 2820: 2816: 2811: 2809: 2804: 2801: 2796: 2794: 2790: 2786: 2785:Lloyd Bentsen 2781: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2766: 2763: 2759: 2756: 2751: 2747: 2745: 2744:Ramsey Clarks 2741: 2737: 2733: 2728: 2725: 2724:Edward Brooke 2720: 2716: 2712: 2710: 2709:Archibald Cox 2706: 2702: 2698: 2694: 2690: 2685: 2681: 2678: 2673: 2671: 2666: 2662: 2657: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2638: 2636: 2632: 2628: 2623: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2608: 2605: 2600: 2598: 2594: 2589: 2587: 2583: 2573: 2571: 2567: 2563: 2559: 2554: 2552: 2548: 2547: 2542: 2532: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2496: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2476: 2474: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2456: 2451: 2447: 2445: 2444:white niggers 2438: 2436: 2431: 2429: 2425: 2420: 2418: 2414: 2409: 2405: 2401: 2398: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2385:Mark Hatfield 2382: 2378: 2374: 2373:Daniel Inouye 2370: 2366: 2362: 2357: 2355: 2351: 2346: 2342: 2341:filibustering 2338: 2334: 2330: 2326: 2322: 2321:desegregation 2313: 2299: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2284: 2282: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2253: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2238:Russ Feingold 2235: 2231: 2226: 2224: 2220: 2216: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2194: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2181: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2165:Tenzin Gyatso 2162: 2158: 2153: 2146: 2129: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2107: 2102: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2079: 2075: 2073: 2069: 2059: 2054: 2051: 2049: 2045: 2037: 2032: 2023: 2021: 2012:$ 120 million 2009: 2004: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1987: 1977: 1975: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1950: 1940: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1896: 1894: 1890: 1881: 1877: 1873: 1860: 1856: 1851: 1847: 1845: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1821: 1816: 1812: 1810: 1806: 1805:Majority Whip 1802: 1798: 1794: 1785: 1777: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1726:South Vietnam 1723: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1710:Earle Wheeler 1701: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1690: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1640: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1609:desegregation 1603: 1598: 1587: 1586: 1582: 1580: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1557: 1556: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1501: 1499: 1495: 1490: 1488: 1483: 1481: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1444: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1377: 1373: 1371: 1370:Matthew Neely 1367: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1341:E. H. Hedrick 1339:, succeeding 1338: 1334: 1324: 1322: 1318: 1317: 1312: 1308: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1294: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1278: 1273: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1243: 1238: 1229: 1227: 1223: 1218: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1193: 1189: 1179: 1177: 1176:tunnel vision 1172: 1166: 1164: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1135: 1133: 1127: 1125: 1121: 1118: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1101: 1099: 1094: 1092: 1088: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1069: 1060: 1051: 1049: 1048:valedictorian 1044: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1029:Armistice Day 1026: 1017: 1008: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 957: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 914: 909: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 879: 878:West Virginia 875: 871: 867: 858: 835: 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 801: 797: 794: 790: 786: 782: 760: 756: 753: 750: 746: 742: 738: 735: 733:Resting place 731: 727: 719:June 28, 2010 718: 714: 710: 694: 690: 685: 681: 678: 675: 669: 666: 663: 657: 651: 646: 643: 638: 634:Member of the 632: 628: 622: 618: 612: 606: 601: 595: 589: 586: 583: 577: 574: 571: 565: 559: 554: 549: 544: 543:West Virginia 538: 532: 524: 520: 517:Alan Cranston 516: 510: 507: 504: 498: 494: 490: 484: 479: 476: 472: 468: 462: 459: 456: 450: 444: 439: 436: 432: 428: 422: 418: 412: 409:Alan Cranston 408: 404: 398: 393: 390: 386: 383: 380: 374: 371: 368: 362: 359:Alan Cranston 358: 354: 348: 343: 340: 337: 331: 328: 325: 319: 316: 315:Alan Cranston 313: 309: 303: 298: 295: 291: 287: 281: 277: 271: 265: 260: 257: 253: 249: 243: 240: 237: 231: 225: 220: 216: 210: 206: 200: 194: 189: 185: 179: 176: 173: 167: 161: 156: 153: 152:Daniel Inouye 150: 144: 141: 138: 132: 126: 121: 118: 114: 110: 103: 99: 96: 95:Carte Goodwin 93: 87: 84: 81: 75: 69: 64: 61: 60:West Virginia 56: 52: 48: 41: 36: 29: 26: 22: 24170: 24158: 24147: 24126: 24125: 24113: 24105: 24063: 24043: 24031: 24023: 23981: 23961: 23949: 23941: 23899: 23879: 23867: 23859: 23817: 23797: 23785: 23777: 23735: 23715: 23703: 23695: 23653: 23633: 23621: 23613: 23571: 23551: 23539: 23531: 23489: 23469: 23457: 23449: 23398: 23378: 23366: 23358: 23307: 23287: 23275: 23267: 23216: 23196: 23184: 23176: 23125: 23105: 23093: 23085: 23034: 23023: 23002: 22994: 22943: 22932: 22911: 22903: 22890: 22861: 22839: 22828: 22807: 22799: 22770:J. Slack Jr. 22748: 22737: 22716: 22708: 22688:J. Slack Jr. 22657: 22646: 22625: 22617: 22597:J. Slack Jr. 22566: 22555: 22534: 22526: 22497:J. Slack Jr. 22466: 22455: 22434: 22426: 22397:J. Slack Jr. 22366: 22355: 22334: 22326: 22306:J. Slack Jr. 22288:A. Moore Jr. 22266: 22255: 22234: 22226: 22206:J. Slack Jr. 22188:A. Moore Jr. 22166: 22155: 22134: 22126: 22115:J. Slack Jr. 22097:A. Moore Jr. 22066: 22055: 22034: 22026: 22015:J. Slack Jr. 21997:A. Moore Jr. 21957: 21946: 21925: 21917: 21906:J. Slack Jr. 21888:A. Moore Jr. 21848: 21837: 21816: 21808: 21797:A. Moore Jr. 21778: 21739: 21727: 21716: 21706:C. Revercomb 21695: 21682: 21674: 21653: 21605: 21594:C. Revercomb 21593: 21582: 21561: 21548: 21540: 21510: 21471: 21439: 21431: 21349: 21329: 21309:VP nominee: 21308: 21303:Peter Camejo 21300: 21280:VP nominee: 21279: 21271: 21251:VP nominee: 21250: 21242: 21222:VP nominee: 21221: 21213: 21195:Jarvis Tyner 21193:VP nominee: 21192: 21184: 21163: 21142: 21075: 21066:VP nominee: 21065: 21050: 20977:Milton Shapp 20922:Frank Church 20911: 20893: 20884:VP nominee: 20883: 20871:Jimmy Carter 20868: 20827:1980 → 20819:← 1972 20750: 20712:6th district 20652:5th district 20517:4th district 20347:3rd district 20321:Staggers Jr. 20311:Staggers Sr. 20212:2nd district 20042:1st district 19966: 19657: 19642: 19632: 19617: 19394: 19187: 19025: 18873: 18691: 18663: 18425: 18116: 18096: 18076: 18056: 17008: 16988: 16944: 16926: 16913: 16886: 16878: 16870: 16862: 16850: 16842: 16834: 16798:Evans (2021) 16783:Parks (2005) 16744: 16726:Brown (1996) 16690:Young (2022) 16648:Lewis (2020) 16636: 16614: 16602: 16575: 16557: 16549: 16532: 16509: 16501: 16491:Dewey (1917) 16478: 16473:Logan (1886) 16465: 16438: 16388:Individuals 16161:House Caucus 16037:South Dakota 16027:Rhode Island 16022:Pennsylvania 16002:North Dakota 15506: 15132:A. Stevenson 14990:Presidential 14624:Stevenson II 14604:Stevenson II 14230:Breckinridge 14213:Breckinridge 14160: 14104:presidential 14095:presidential 13890: 13819: 13787: 13760: 13749: 13719:Most senior 13718: 13713:John Stennis 13686: 13659: 13648: 13621: 13616:John Stennis 13588: 13583:Thad Cochran 13560: 13532: 13527:John Stennis 13505: 13478: 13473:Howard Baker 13463:Howard Baker 13451: 13424: 13395: 13386: 13350: 13335: 13296:Bill Clinton 13239:Paul Tsongas 13211:Bill Bradley 13165: 13146: 13135: 13129: 13110: 13083: 13056: 12987:U.S. Senator 12985:nominee for 12981: 12943: 12903: 12885: 12873: 12850:the original 12837: 12808:February 15, 12806:. Retrieved 12802:the original 12789: 12766:. Retrieved 12762:the original 12731: 12714: 12707: 12686:. Retrieved 12677: 12668: 12656:. Retrieved 12647: 12638: 12606:. Retrieved 12597: 12587: 12569: 12557:. Retrieved 12553: 12543: 12531:. Retrieved 12526: 12516: 12504:. Retrieved 12496:Observer.com 12495: 12486: 12474:. 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Wade 2541:Orrin Hatch 2499:LGBT rights 2377:Ted Kennedy 2375:of Hawaii, 2296:Ted Kennedy 2208:, in which 2016:$ 1 million 1884:$ 1 billion 1820:Ted Stevens 1801:Ted Kennedy 1739:During the 1718:Vietnam War 1602:Gerald Ford 1471:Carl Hayden 1120:Mississippi 1031:during the 989:segregation 985:Vietnam War 930:Ted Kennedy 660:Preceded by 615:Preceded by 568:Preceded by 506:Ted Kennedy 501:Preceded by 453:Preceded by 415:Preceded by 365:Preceded by 322:Preceded by 288:Ted Stevens 274:Preceded by 234:Preceded by 203:Preceded by 186:Ted Stevens 170:Preceded by 140:Ted Stevens 135:Preceded by 78:Preceded by 32:Robert Byrd 24223:Categories 24159:J. Manchin 24148:C. Goodwin 22679:K. Hechler 22588:K. Hechler 22488:K. Hechler 22388:K. Hechler 22297:K. Hechler 22197:K. Hechler 22106:K. Hechler 22006:K. Hechler 21897:K. Hechler 21562:H. Kilgore 21452:H. Kilgore 21282:Earl Dodge 21127:candidates 21044:Candidates 21030:Convention 20917:Hugh Carey 20897:Birch Bayh 20862:Candidates 20848:Convention 20776:Sutherland 20721:Littlepage 20481:Hutchinson 20421:Littlepage 20411:Littlepage 20116:Rosenbloom 20101:W. Hubbard 20056:C. Hubbard 18536:Hoblitzell 18391:Sutherland 18346:Van Winkle 18250:Republican 18244:Democratic 18226:Jacksonian 18214:Federalist 17927:Vandenberg 17887:W. H. King 17495:W. R. King 17445:W. R. King 17425:Poindexter 16558:Eisenhower 16510:W. H. Taft 16127:Affiliated 16067:Washington 15987:New Mexico 15982:New Jersey 15857:California 15244:Richardson 15108:U.S. House 15032:A. Johnson 14929:H. Clinton 14829:B. Clinton 14809:B. Clinton 14664:L. Johnson 14648:L. Johnson 14226:H. Johnson 14148:R. Johnson 13766:2003–2007 13755:2003–2010 13728:1989–2010 13721:Democratic 13692:2007–2010 13665:2001–2003 13627:1989–1995 13595:2007–2009 13567:2001–2003 13539:1989–1995 13511:1987–1989 13484:1981–1987 13457:1977–1981 13430:1971–1977 13364:Jim Wright 13352:Jim Wright 13326:Chuck Robb 13300:Bob Graham 13279:Carl Levin 13271:Tom Harkin 13247:Max Baucus 13235:Paul Simon 13203:Les AuCoin 13199:Jim Sasser 13191:Don Riegle 13116:1977–1989 13089:1971–1977 13062:1967–1971 12983:Democratic 12961:John Slack 12955:1953–1959 12819:at fbi.gov 12302:"Wsaz.com" 12127:August 22, 11911:October 5, 11521:August 10, 11490:August 10, 11459:August 10, 11151:August 13, 10973:August 13, 10743:August 10, 10477:October 4, 10297:January 4, 10187:August 16, 10157:August 16, 10127:August 16, 9856:August 17, 9795:August 17, 9764:August 16, 9479:August 17, 9389:August 16, 9358:August 16, 9328:August 16, 9298:August 14, 9265:August 14, 9235:August 14, 9205:August 14, 9174:August 14, 9125:August 14, 9094:August 14, 9063:August 13, 9032:August 14, 9002:August 14, 8972:August 13, 8942:August 14, 8912:August 14, 8882:August 13, 8234:1260107112 8202:August 13, 8124:August 13, 7896:January 9, 7682:August 27, 7427:Senate.gov 7019:January 4, 6840:Obituaries 6143:October 3, 6111:October 6, 5884:August 11, 5858:October 8, 5363:January 8, 5331:January 8, 5272:October 3, 5210:January 8, 4984:August 10, 4726:References 4332:Republican 4326:Chris Dodd 4322:Democratic 4275:The song " 4242:Harry Reid 3983:Disneyland 3915:Jim Wright 3799:debt limit 3762:nominees ( 3752:filibuster 3748:Gang of 14 3742:Gang of 14 3681:Tom Harkin 3394:John Kerry 3366:immigrants 3359:Paul Simon 3327:Anita Hill 3269:urban smog 3048:Mark Green 2965:Hugh Scott 2935:Hugh Scott 2859:Hugh Scott 2789:John Tower 2642:Hugh Scott 2627:Hale Boggs 2517:Holy Bible 2413:Anita Hill 2404:communists 2277:Max Baucus 2246:Tom Harkin 2167:, Speaker 1909:Reagan Era 1648:filibuster 1532:(chairman) 1355:incumbent 1353:Republican 1349:Charleston 1309:degree in 1011:Background 763:Erma James 752:Democratic 702:1917-11-20 585:John Slack 24203: (R) 24201:S. Capito 24194: (D) 24185: (D) 24183:N. Rahall 24162: (D) 24151: (D) 24139: (D) 24130: (D) 24096: (R) 24094:S. Capito 24087: (D) 24078: (D) 24076:N. Rahall 24055: (D) 24046: (D) 24014: (R) 24012:S. Capito 24005: (D) 23996: (D) 23994:N. Rahall 23973: (D) 23964: (D) 23932: (R) 23930:S. Capito 23923: (D) 23914: (D) 23912:N. Rahall 23891: (D) 23882: (D) 23850: (R) 23848:S. Capito 23841: (D) 23832: (D) 23830:N. Rahall 23809: (D) 23800: (D) 23768: (D) 23759: (D) 23750: (D) 23748:N. Rahall 23727: (D) 23718: (D) 23686: (D) 23677: (D) 23668: (D) 23666:N. Rahall 23645: (D) 23636: (D) 23604: (D) 23595: (D) 23586: (D) 23584:N. Rahall 23563: (D) 23554: (D) 23522: (D) 23513: (D) 23504: (D) 23502:N. Rahall 23481: (D) 23472: (D) 23440: (D) 23431: (D) 23422: (D) 23413: (D) 23411:N. Rahall 23390: (D) 23381: (D) 23349: (D) 23340: (D) 23331: (D) 23322: (D) 23320:N. Rahall 23299: (D) 23290: (D) 23258: (D) 23249: (D) 23240: (D) 23231: (D) 23229:N. Rahall 23208: (D) 23199: (D) 23167: (D) 23158: (D) 23149: (D) 23140: (D) 23138:N. Rahall 23117: (D) 23108: (D) 23076: (D) 23067: (D) 23058: (D) 23049: (D) 23047:N. Rahall 23026: (D) 23017: (D) 22985: (R) 22983:M. Staton 22976: (R) 22967: (D) 22965:N. Rahall 22958: (D) 22935: (D) 22926: (D) 22894: (D) 22883: (D) 22881:N. Rahall 22874: (D) 22865: (D) 22854: (D) 22831: (D) 22822: (D) 22790: (D) 22788:N. Rahall 22781: (D) 22772: (D) 22763: (D) 22740: (D) 22731: (D) 22699: (D) 22690: (D) 22681: (D) 22672: (D) 22649: (D) 22640: (D) 22608: (D) 22599: (D) 22590: (D) 22581: (D) 22558: (D) 22549: (D) 22517: (D) 22508: (D) 22499: (D) 22490: (D) 22481: (D) 22458: (D) 22449: (D) 22417: (D) 22408: (D) 22399: (D) 22390: (D) 22381: (D) 22358: (D) 22349: (D) 22317: (D) 22308: (D) 22299: (D) 22290: (R) 22281: (D) 22258: (D) 22249: (D) 22217: (D) 22208: (D) 22199: (D) 22190: (R) 22181: (D) 22158: (D) 22149: (D) 22117: (D) 22108: (D) 22099: (R) 22090: (D) 22081: (D) 22058: (D) 22049: (D) 22017: (D) 22008: (D) 21999: (R) 21990: (D) 21981: (D) 21972: (D) 21970:C. Bailey 21949: (D) 21940: (D) 21908: (D) 21899: (D) 21890: (R) 21881: (D) 21872: (D) 21863: (D) 21861:C. Bailey 21840: (D) 21831: (D) 21799: (R) 21790: (R) 21781: (D) 21772: (D) 21763: (D) 21754: (D) 21752:C. Bailey 21731: (D) 21720: (R) 21708: (R) 21699: (D) 21665: (D) 21656: (D) 21647: (D) 21638: (D) 21629: (D) 21620: (D) 21618:C. Bailey 21597: (R) 21586: (D) 21574: (D) 21565: (D) 21531: (R) 21522: (D) 21513: (D) 21504: (D) 21495: (D) 21486: (D) 21484:C. Bailey 21463: (D) 21454: (D) 21330:Nominee: 21301:Nominee: 21274:Ben Bubar 21272:Nominee: 21243:Nominee: 21214:Nominee: 21185:Nominee: 21164:Nominee: 21143:Nominee: 21094:positions 21035:Primaries 20869:Nominee: 20853:Primaries 20701:James Kee 20551:W. Miller 20506:C. Miller 20466:Rohrbough 20456:Rohrbough 20441:Wolverton 20431:Wolverton 20381:C. Snyder 20306:M. Snyder 20281:Brown Jr. 20261:W. Wilson 20221:Brown Sr. 20186:C. Miller 20141:Schiffler 20131:Schiffler 20091:Pendleton 20081:Pendleton 20071:B. Wilson 19942:McClellan 19873:Gallinger 19769:Hillhouse 19598:McClellan 19483:Fessenden 19375:Mansfield 19243:McConnell 19168:Mansfield 19021:Mansfield 19011:McFarland 18991:Underwood 18929:McConnell 18914:McConnell 18804:Underwood 18737:McConnell 18659:Mansfield 18639:McFarland 18526:Revercomb 18501:D. Elkins 18486:D. Elkins 18481:S. Elkins 18421:Revercomb 17847:Saulsbury 17819:Brandegee 17811:Gallinger 17745:Manderson 17655:Carpenter 17215:Hillhouse 17185:Livermore 17115:Livermore 16945:Rehnquist 16879:Roosevelt 16826:East Room 16617:(2006–07, 16550:H. Hoover 16398:in repose 16307:Primaries 16248:Sectional 16077:Wisconsin 16042:Tennessee 15947:Minnesota 15922:Louisiana 15825:State and 15790:McAuliffe 15618:McCormick 15541:Chairs of 15501:Mansfield 15489:McFarland 15465:Underwood 15459:Hitchcock 15423:Blackburn 15387:Pendleton 15304:McCormack 15055:1941–1945 15051:1933–1941 15038:Cleveland 15008:Van Buren 14978:primaries 14958:primaries 14938:primaries 14918:primaries 14898:primaries 14878:primaries 14858:primaries 14853:Lieberman 14838:primaries 14818:primaries 14798:primaries 14778:primaries 14758:primaries 14738:primaries 14718:primaries 14693:primaries 14673:primaries 14653:primaries 14633:primaries 14613:primaries 14593:primaries 14573:primaries 14564:Roosevelt 14553:primaries 14544:Roosevelt 14533:primaries 14524:Roosevelt 14513:primaries 14504:Roosevelt 14493:primaries 14473:primaries 14453:primaries 14448:Roosevelt 14433:primaries 14413:primaries 14339:Cleveland 14326:Cleveland 14317:Hendricks 14313:Cleveland 14291:Hendricks 14252:Pendleton 14248:McClellan 14157:Van Buren 14144:Van Buren 14135:Van Buren 14106:primaries 13318:Bill Gray 13267:Bill Gray 13251:Joe Biden 13243:Tim Wirth 13207:Joe Biden 13175:Gary Hart 12768:March 16, 12728:Biography 12688:March 30, 12618:cite news 12559:April 25, 12533:April 25, 12367:0882-7729 11731:August 8, 11583:March 22, 11552:March 22, 11359:March 19, 11333:March 14, 11303:March 14, 11273:March 14, 11060:March 22, 10826:March 19, 7818:March 17, 7788:March 17, 7059:, 1989–94 6247:April 12, 6040:August 4, 6004:USA Today 5818:March 11, 5778:McFarland 5722:0362-4331 5496:March 10, 5294:USA Today 4979:0362-4331 4700:Byrd Rule 4449:, on the 4349:President 4316:Joe Biden 4281:bluegrass 4234:Joe Biden 4187:President 4182:Joe Biden 4163:Joe Biden 3730:was born— 3574:President 3572:granting 3513:Tom Ridge 3343:Dan Coats 3265:acid rain 3260:Joe Biden 2892:Watergate 2884:Watergate 2843:Watergate 2650:Indochina 2551:abortions 2495:Clinton. 2435:Tony Snow 2242:Wisconsin 2161:From left 2159:in 2007. 2120:from the 2108:'s first 2068:Booknotes 2034:Byrd and 1970:Joe Biden 1722:Viet Cong 1494:statehood 1401:precincts 1293:cum laude 1171:albatross 1132:Old Glory 1106:recruiter 816:Signature 792:Education 650:In office 605:In office 558:In office 483:In office 443:In office 397:In office 347:In office 302:In office 264:In office 224:In office 193:In office 160:In office 125:In office 68:In office 22862:J. Slack 21696:M. Neely 21572:M. Neely 21461:M. Neely 21187:Gus Hall 21089:campaign 21068:Bob Dole 21059:campaign 20999:Mo Udall 20982:campaign 20877:campaign 20767:At-large 20741:J. Smith 20691:John Kee 20681:Strother 20626:Burnside 20616:Burnside 20591:Woodyard 20581:Woodyard 20571:Hamilton 20566:Woodyard 20546:Capehart 20541:C. Smith 20451:Edmiston 20401:Johnston 20386:Alderson 20371:Hereford 20316:Benedict 20301:Randolph 20276:Sturgiss 20271:T. Davis 20246:Faulkner 20181:McKinley 20121:Bachmann 20086:Atkinson 19982:Grassley 19962:Thurmond 19952:Magnuson 19947:Eastland 19938:Eastland 19928:Ellender 19908:McKellar 19833:Chandler 19779:Gaillard 19774:Anderson 19668:Mikulski 19623:Hatfield 19608:Hatfield 19603:Magnuson 19593:Ellender 19573:McKellar 19563:McKellar 19518:Cockrell 19400:Cranston 19380:Humphrey 19370:Clements 19335:Sheppard 19208:Cranston 19193:Cranston 19173:Humphrey 19163:Clements 19031:Mitchell 18996:Robinson 18854:Knowland 18809:Robinson 18697:Mitchell 18677:(acting) 18649:Knowland 18619:Robinson 18541:Randolph 18401:Hatfield 18376:Faulkner 18366:Hereford 18356:Caperton 18268:Category 18157:Grassley 18087:Thurmond 18067:Thurmond 18037:Thurmond 18027:Magnuson 18007:Magnuson 17997:Eastland 17987:Ellender 17937:McKellar 17917:McKellar 17897:Harrison 17505:Atchison 17485:Atchison 17455:Southard 17375:Gaillard 17355:Gaillard 17335:Crawford 17315:Gaillard 17295:Milledge 17265:Anderson 17255:Franklin 17165:Laurance 17155:Sedgwick 17135:Bradford 16863:McKinley 16835:Harrison 16479:McKinley 16466:Garfield 16394:in honor 16166:Factions 16137:Congress 16062:Virginia 16012:Oklahoma 15992:New York 15967:Nebraska 15957:Missouri 15942:Michigan 15932:Maryland 15917:Kentucky 15897:Illinois 15872:Delaware 15862:Colorado 15852:Arkansas 15815:Harrison 15776:Grossman 15718:Westwood 15683:Mitchell 15678:McKinney 15663:Hannegan 15623:Cummings 15513:Mitchell 15471:Robinson 15346:Jeffries 15334:Gephardt 15292:Bankhead 15250:Williams 15220:Carlisle 15115:Speakers 15026:Buchanan 14708:Eagleton 14704:McGovern 14684:Humphrey 14668:Humphrey 14628:Kefauver 14608:Sparkman 14488:Robinson 14468:C. Bryan 14464:J. Davis 14428:Marshall 14408:Marshall 14391:W. Bryan 14382:H. Davis 14365:W. Bryan 14352:W. Bryan 14209:Buchanan 14088:National 13500:Bob Dole 13490:Bob Dole 13245:(1983), 13201:(1982), 13068:Ted Moss 12897:Archived 12864:Articles 12682:Archived 12652:Archived 12608:June 28, 12602:Archived 12506:July 21, 12500:Archived 12470:Archived 12445:Archived 12423:cite web 12371:Archived 12280:Archived 12252:POLITICO 12213:June 28, 12207:Archived 12203:KTAR.com 12181:Archived 12153:Archived 12121:Archived 12090:Archived 12070:June 28, 12032:June 28, 12000:Archived 11950:Archived 11881:The Hill 11846:The Hill 11816:Archived 11786:Archived 11755:Archived 11701:June 28, 11665:June 28, 11659:Archived 11609:June 28, 11577:Archived 11546:Archived 11515:Archived 11484:Archived 11453:Archived 11423:Archived 11379:Archived 11353:Archived 11327:Archived 11297:Archived 11267:Archived 11237:Archived 11207:Archived 11176:Archived 11145:Archived 11115:Archived 11091:March 6, 11085:Archived 11054:Archived 11029:March 6, 11023:Archived 10997:Archived 10967:Archived 10937:Archived 10911:Archived 10881:Archived 10851:Archived 10820:Archived 10796:June 29, 10790:Archived 10769:June 28, 10763:Archived 10737:Archived 10708:Archived 10684:Archived 10665:June 28, 10638:Archived 10613:Archived 10587:Archived 10555:Archived 10531:Archived 10501:Archived 10471:Archived 10441:Archived 10411:Archived 10381:Archived 10351:Archived 10321:Archived 10291:Archived 10261:Archived 10211:Archived 10181:Archived 10151:Archived 10121:Archived 10091:Archived 10061:Archived 10031:Archived 10001:Archived 9971:Archived 9941:Archived 9910:Archived 9880:Archived 9850:Archived 9820:Archived 9789:Archived 9758:Archived 9728:Archived 9698:Archived 9668:Archived 9638:Archived 9608:Archived 9578:Archived 9548:Archived 9518:Archived 9473:Archived 9443:Archived 9413:Archived 9383:Archived 9352:Archived 9322:Archived 9292:Archived 9259:Archived 9229:Archived 9199:Archived 9168:Archived 9119:Archived 9088:Archived 9057:Archived 9026:Archived 8996:Archived 8966:Archived 8936:Archived 8906:Archived 8876:Archived 8846:Archived 8816:Archived 8792:July 16, 8786:Archived 8756:Archived 8725:Archived 8695:Archived 8664:Archived 8634:Archived 8604:Archived 8574:Archived 8544:Archived 8514:Archived 8484:Archived 8454:Archived 8425:Archived 8394:Archived 8363:Archived 8315:Archived 8285:Archived 8255:Archived 8196:Archived 8148:Archived 8118:Archived 8088:Archived 8058:Archived 8011:Archived 7981:Archived 7950:Archived 7920:Archived 7890:Archived 7866:June 28, 7860:Archived 7842:Archived 7812:Archived 7782:Archived 7758:June 28, 7726:Archived 7708:June 28, 7702:Archived 7652:June 28, 7574:cite web 7492:Archived 7473:Archived 7444:Archived 7407:June 28, 7397:"C-SPAN" 7381:June 28, 7330:Archived 7297:Archived 7265:Archived 7240:Archived 7147:Archived 7099:sadistic 7082:Archived 7042:Archived 7039:excerpts 7037:(2009) 7013:Archived 6987:Archived 6940:Archived 6850:June 29, 6744:Archived 6715:Archived 6674:Archived 6202:Archived 6034:Archived 5910:April 8, 5904:Archived 5878:Archived 5852:Archived 5812:Archived 5536:Archived 5305:June 28, 5299:Archived 5266:Archived 5168:Archived 5116:June 28, 5110:Archived 5072:Archived 5044:June 29, 4942:Archived 4907:Archived 4879:Archived 4849:Archived 4818:Archived 4782:June 28, 4749:The Hill 4650:See also 4334:Senator 4324:Senator 3877:Medicaid 3873:Medicare 3840:budget. 3583:against 3540:Iraq War 3486:and his 3447:and the 3390:Bob Dole 3280:and the 2890:and the 2535:Abortion 2471:was the 2408:lynching 2263:for the 2223:election 1662:and the 1359:for the 1345:governor 1192:shipyard 1137:— 1122:Senator 993:Iraq War 906:Michigan 882:Democrat 784:Children 551:district 429:Bob Dole 327:Bob Dole 24127:R. Byrd 24044:R. Byrd 23962:R. Byrd 23880:R. Byrd 23798:R. Byrd 23766:B. Wise 23716:R. Byrd 23684:B. Wise 23634:R. Byrd 23602:B. Wise 23552:R. Byrd 23520:B. Wise 23470:R. Byrd 23438:B. Wise 23379:R. Byrd 23347:B. Wise 23288:R. Byrd 23256:B. Wise 23197:R. Byrd 23165:B. Wise 23106:R. Byrd 23074:B. Wise 23024:R. Byrd 22933:R. Byrd 22829:R. Byrd 22738:R. Byrd 22647:R. Byrd 22556:R. Byrd 22456:R. Byrd 22356:R. Byrd 22256:R. Byrd 22156:R. Byrd 22056:R. Byrd 21947:R. Byrd 21838:R. Byrd 21788:W. Neal 21779:R. Byrd 21654:R. Byrd 21529:W. Neal 21511:R. Byrd 20746:Hedrick 20736:England 20636:Hechler 20606:Johnson 20601:R. Hogg 20586:Johnson 20536:Jackson 20531:C. Hogg 20501:Jenkins 20436:O'Brien 20366:Witcher 20361:Polsley 20231:Kitchen 20096:Dovener 19957:Stennis 19923:Russell 19888:Simmons 19853:Allison 19848:Morrill 19843:Edmunds 19838:Anthony 19784:Ruggles 19754:Langdon 19673:Cochran 19653:Cochran 19648:Stevens 19638:Stevens 19628:Stevens 19613:Stennis 19588:Russell 19578:Bridges 19568:Bridges 19553:F. Hale 19528:E. Hale 19523:Allison 19513:Allison 19498:Morrill 19488:Morrill 19478:Morrill 19390:Kennedy 19365:Johnson 19233:Nickles 19223:Nickles 19203:Simpson 19198:Stevens 19183:Kennedy 19153:Johnson 19046:Schumer 19036:Daschle 19016:Johnson 19001:Barkley 18924:Schumer 18904:Daschle 18894:Daschle 18884:Daschle 18859:Dirksen 18849:Johnson 18844:Bridges 18834:Barkley 18742:Schumer 18722:Daschle 18712:Daschle 18674:Stevens 18654:Johnson 18624:Barkley 18506:G. Goff 18496:N. Goff 18454:Class 2 18436:Manchin 18431:Goodwin 18411:Kilgore 18386:Chilton 18351:Boreman 18339:Class 1 18279:Commons 18107:Stevens 18047:Stennis 17977:Russell 17947:Bridges 17877:Pittman 17857:Cummins 17735:Ingalls 17725:Sherman 17715:Edmunds 17685:Thurman 17665:Anthony 17645:Anthony 17365:Barbour 17285:Bradley 17235:Bradley 17225:Baldwin 17125:Bingham 17085:Langdon 17065:Langdon 16965:funeral 16892:funeral 16887:Kennedy 16871:Harding 16856:funeral 16851:Lincoln 16684:funeral 16642:funeral 16620:funeral 16608:funeral 16588:Blassie 16576:Johnson 16538:funeral 16533:Kennedy 16502:Harding 16444:funeral 16439:Lincoln 16317:Debates 16300:Related 16082:Wyoming 16057:Vermont 15962:Montana 15902:Indiana 15882:Georgia 15877:Florida 15847:Arizona 15837:Alabama 15829:parties 15781:Rendell 15753:Wilhelm 15723:Strauss 15713:O'Brien 15703:O'Brien 15693:Jackson 15668:McGrath 15613:McCombs 15603:Taggart 15593:Harrity 15568:Belmont 15563:Smalley 15553:Hallett 15533:(2017–) 15531:Schumer 15519:Daschle 15495:Johnson 15477:Barkley 15381:Wallace 15359:leaders 15348:(2023–) 15316:O'Neill 15298:Rayburn 15268:Garrett 15262:Kitchin 15214:Randall 15202:Niblack 15196:Randall 15192:Niblack 15186:Houston 15110:leaders 15099:(2021–) 15085:Clinton 15067:Kennedy 15002:Jackson 14873:Edwards 14793:Bentsen 14789:Dukakis 14773:Ferraro 14769:Mondale 14753:Mondale 14733:Mondale 14712:Shriver 14644:Kennedy 14588:Barkley 14548:Wallace 14330:Thurman 14304:English 14300:Hancock 14274:Greeley 14261:Seymour 14222:Douglas 14131:Jackson 14122:Calhoun 14118:Jackson 14097:tickets 14051:History 13792:in the 13724:senator 13171:Al Gore 12996:Class 1 12858:Session 12829:YouTube 12750:at the 12741:at the 12730:at the 12658:June 4, 12580:YouTube 12476:July 1, 12466:Reuters 12312:July 2, 12286:July 6, 12257:June 5, 12096:June 8, 12006:June 8, 11956:June 8, 11761:June 8, 11639:May 22, 10788:. 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