335:, which takes place at Brinkley Court, Spode has been invited by Bertie's Aunt Dahlia to Brinkley for his skills as an orator. He gives speeches in support of the Conservative candidate for Market Snodsbury, Harold "Ginger" Winship. As Spode's fiancΓ©e, Madeline goes with him. After the success of his speeches, Spode considers standing for election himself for the House of Commons, which would require him to relinquish his title. Madeline, who wanted to gain the title Lady Sidcup, breaks their engagement, and says she will marry Bertie instead. After being hit by a potato at a lively candidate debate, Spode changes his mind about standing for Parliament and decides to retain his title, leading to a reconciliation between him and Madeline. They are still engaged at the end of the novel.
283:, Spode is the leader of the Black Shorts. He quickly starts to think of Bertie as a thief, believing that Bertie was trying to steal Sir Watkyn's umbrella and also the silver cow-creamer from a shop. Spode threatens to beat Bertie to a jelly if he steals the cow-creamer from Sir Watkyn. Spode also antagonizes Gussie, for two reasons. First, Spode thinks Gussie is not devoted enough to Madeline, who is engaged to Gussie. Second, Gussie has insulted Spode in a notebook, writing that Spode's mustache was "like the faint discoloured smear left by a squashed blackbeetle on the side of a kitchen sink", and that the way Spode eats asparagus "alters one's whole conception of Man as Nature's last word." With help from Jeeves and the
518:"It is about time", I proceeded, "that some public-spirited person came along and told you where you got off. The trouble with you, Spode, is that just because you have succeeded in inducing a handful of half-wits to disfigure the London scene by going about in black shorts, you think you're someone. You hear them shouting 'Heil, Spode!' and you imagine it is the Voice of the People. That is where you make your bloomer. What the Voice of the People is saying is: 'Look at that frightful ass Spode swanking about in footer bags! Did you ever in your puff see such a perfect perisher?'"
418:
242:, but that was what he reminded me of." Bertie learns how accurate his initial impression of Spode was when Gussie tells him that Spode is the leader of a fascist group called the Saviours of Britain, also known as the Black Shorts. Gussie says of Spode, "His general idea, if he doesn't get knocked on the head with a bottle in one of the frequent brawls in which he and his followers indulge, is to make himself a Dictator."
342:, when Spode advances to attack Gussie, Gussie manages to hit him on the head with an oil painting. Spode's head goes through the painting, and while he is briefly stunned, Bertie envelops him in a sheet. Bertie then hits Spode with a vase, but gets grabbed by Spode; Bertie frees himself by burning Spode with a cigarette. In other novels, Spode is knocked out three times: he is hit with a cosh by Bertie's Aunt Dahlia in
567:
321:, which takes place at Totleigh Towers, Spode is as protective of Madeline as ever and threatens to break Bertie's neck when he thinks that he has caused Madeline to cry (she was shedding a tear because she thought Bertie was lovesick and could not stay away from her). Spode, seeing Gussie kiss Emerald Stoker, threatens to break Gussie's neck as well and calls him a libertine.
225:, though she is not mentioned again. He is intensively protective of Sir Watkyn's daughter, Madeline Bassett, having loved her for many years without telling her. A violent man, he threatens to tear Bertie's head off and make him eat it. Spode is a large and intimidating figure, with a powerful, square face. When he first sees Spode, Bertie describes him:
325:
steps forward to protect Gussie, and after Spode hits Pinker on the nose, Pinker, an expert boxer, knocks him out. Spode soon wakes up, but is knocked out again, by
Emerald. Gussie leaves Madeline for Emerald, and Spode proposes to Madeline. She says that she must marry Bertie to reward his love for
237:
In Bertie's eyes, Spode starts at seven feet tall, and seems to grow in height, eventually becoming nine feet seven. Bertie immediately thinks of Spode as "the
Dictator" even before he learns of Spode's political ambitions. As Bertie says, "I don't know if you have even seen those pictures in the
287:
club book, Bertie learns the word "Eulalie", and tells Spode that he knows all about it. Spode, who does not want his followers to learn about his career as a designer of ladies' lingerie, is forced not to bother Bertie or Gussie. Spode is also blackmailed into taking the blame for the theft of
599:
Members of the Black Shorts comprise the small audience to whom Spode makes loud, dramatic Hitler-like speeches in which he announces bizarre statements of policy, such as giving each citizen at birth a
British-made bicycle and umbrella. He also makes several statements revolving around root
269:
that before Spode succeeded to his title, he had been "one of those
Dictators who were fairly common at one time in the metropolis", but "he gave it up when he became Lord Sidcup". Despite Spode becoming Lord Sidcup, Bertie usually thinks of him as Spode, at one point addressing him as "Lord
311:
she found on the ground to knock out Spode, which allows her to retrieve her fake necklace from a safe in order to hide it so it cannot be appraised. Later in the story, Spode identifies a different pearl necklace, one belonging to the
Liverpudlian socialite Mrs. Trotter, as fake.
301:, Spode has recently become Lord Sidcup. Bertie and his Aunt Dahlia plan to blackmail Spode with knowledge of "Eulalie" to keep Spode, who is a jewellery expert, from revealing that Aunt Dahlia's pearl necklace is a fake (she pawned the real one to raise money for her magazine,
42:
588:. In this series, Spode, as the leader of the Black Shorts, is depicted as having an appearance somewhat similar to Mussolini. The Black Shorts are portrayed as a tiny group of around a dozen men and teenage boys dressed in uniforms like those of the
249:; during his time there, he once stole a policeman's helmet. While the leader of the Black Shorts, he is also secretly a designer of ladies' underclothing, being the proprietor of Eulalie Soeurs of Bond Street. Bertie's
600:
vegetables. In the original stories, none of Spode's speeches are depicted and no other members of his group make an appearance. In both the television series and
Wodehouse novels, Spode has a secret recorded in the
326:
her, but Spode and Jeeves convince her that Bertie came to
Totleigh to steal Sir Watkyn Bassett's black amber statuette, not out of love for her. Madeline accepts Spode's proposal.
233:
which made him look about six feet across, he caught the eye and arrested it. It was as if Nature had intended to make a gorilla, and had changed its mind at the last moment.
1920:
547:(series five episode four β "Colours"), there is a reference to "Spode and Webley" being shot as fascists. (Webley is another fictional fascist leader, from Aldous Huxley's
253:
is a customer at
Eulalie Soeurs and remarks that the shop is very popular and successful. Spode later inherits a title on the death of his uncle, becoming the seventh
1440:
2075:
492:
459:
because, as Gussie Fink-Nottle says, "by the time Spode formed his association, there were no shirts left". This alludes to various radical groups:
2080:
623:. Differing from the novels, Spode is referred to as Sir Roderick Spode in the musical. The character was dropped from the 1996 rewrite titled
1527:
2085:
464:
307:). However, the blackmail plan is unsuccessful, because, as Spode tells Aunt Dahlia, he has sold Eulalie Soeurs. Aunt Dahlia ends up using a
455:" who leads a farcical group of fascists called the Saviours of Britain, better known as the Black Shorts. Spode adopted black shorts as a
740:
350:, and Emerald Stoker smashes a china basin on his head in the same book. He is also hit in the eye with a potato at a candidate debate in
238:
papers of
Dictators with tilted chins and blazing eyes, inflaming the populace with fiery words on the occasion of the opening of a new
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592:. Their flag is similar in design to the flag of the British Union of Fascists (which used the party's symbol, the
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called the
Saviours of Britain, also known as the Black Shorts. He leaves the group after he inherits his title.
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Constable Oates's helmet. Bertie does not learn the true meaning of "Eulalie" until the end of the story.
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Like Mosley, Spode inherited a title upon the death of a relative; unlike Mosley, who inherited his
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1980:
1974:
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are reenacted by Bertie, Jeeves, and Aunt Dahlia's butler Seppings, Spode is portrayed by Seppings.
627:, in which the closest equivalent character is Cyrus Budge III Jnr, who is original to the musical.
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Although Spode regularly threatens to harm others, he is generally the one who gets injured. In
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695:. Jarvis also voiced Jeeves in the same production, which was recorded live before an audience.
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to an extreme degree and is a threat to anyone who appears to have wronged her, particularly
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201:, whom he believes to be a thief. A large and intimidating figure, Spode is protective of
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538:) until after forming his group. Spode leaves the Black Shorts after gaining his title.
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1080:
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619:, Spode was portrayed by John Turner, who also played Spode in the television series
514:(1938), he mocks Spode's black shorts, calling them "footer bags" (football shorts):
456:
265:, he sells Eulalie Soeurs. At some point, he leaves the Black Shorts. Bertie says in
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480:
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433:, is a fictional fascist group led by Roderick Spode. Spode is modelled after Sir
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but does not have a speaking role. His actions are described by other characters.
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The fascist politician Oswald Mosley, on whom the character of Spode was based
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Fascist politician and designer of ladies' lingerie, later Earl of Sidcup
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1278:
P. G. Wodehouse and Hollywood: Screenwriting, Satires and Adaptations
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183:
596:) and has the same flag colour scheme as the National Socialists.
46:
Roderick Spode, as played by John Turner in the television series
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1905:
41:
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258:
221:, being the nephew of Sir Watkyn's fiancΓ©e Mrs. Wintergreen in
191:
175:
31:
566:
530:) before forming his fascist group, Spode did not inherit his
182:. In the first novel in which he appears, he is an "amateur
279:, most of which takes place at Sir Watkyn's country house,
254:
741:
List of P. G. Wodehouse characters in the Jeeves stories
604:
book, involving a women's lingerie shop named Eulalie.
811:
809:
1455:
553:, and unlike Spode does end up being assassinated.)
297:, which takes place at Aunt Dahlia's country house,
806:
229:About seven feet in height, and swathed in a plaid
720:voiced Spode in the 2018 BBC radio adaptation of
2047:
753:, a list of characters in the television series
1074:
783:
781:
16:Fictional character in P. G. Wodehouse stories
1921:
1441:
1024:"Jeeves, Lyrics To The 'Lost' Songs: Eulalie"
795:
793:
964:Themes in modern European history, 1890β1945
743:, a categorized outline of Jeeves characters
174:, is a recurring fictional character in the
147:Colonel H. H. Wintergreen (uncle) (deceased)
1256:
1050:"Jeeves, Lyrics To The 'Lost' Songs: SPODE"
778:
737:, an alphabetical list of Jeeves characters
1928:
1914:
1448:
1434:
1153:"Classic Serial: The Code of The Woosters"
790:
197:He has a low opinion of Jeeves's employer
2076:Fictional characters based on real people
1399:
1373:
1347:
1321:
1207:
1101:"What Ho, Jeeves!: 21: The Plot Thickens"
526:in 1928 (which entitled him to be called
1233:
1119:
1075:Goodale, David; Goodale, Robert (2014).
565:
416:
245:Like Bertie, Spode had been educated at
1301:Plum Sauce: A P. G. Wodehouse Companion
1298:
2081:Literary characters introduced in 1938
2048:
1857:Jeeves and Wooster in Perfect Nonsense
1257:Ring, Tony; Jaggard, Geoffrey (1999).
1077:Jeeves and Wooster in Perfect Nonsense
633:Jeeves and Wooster in Perfect Nonsense
1909:
1429:
1275:
967:. Taylor & Francis. p. 260.
960:
212:
149:6th Earl of Sidcup (uncle) (deceased)
2086:Cultural depictions of Oswald Mosley
650:In the 1973β1981 radio drama series
570:The flag of the Black Shorts in the
441:(1932β1940), who were nicknamed the
346:, he is punched by Harold Pinker in
1213:A Brief Guide to Jeeves and Wooster
578:In the 1990β1993 television series
412:
13:
775:Ring & Jaggard (1999), p. 282.
164:Roderick Spode, 7th Earl of Sidcup
14:
2102:
1935:
186:" and the leader of a fictional
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178:novels of English comic writer
1407:(Reprinted ed.). London:
1381:(Reprinted ed.). London:
1355:(Reprinted ed.). London:
1329:(Reprinted ed.). London:
929:Cawthorne (2013), pp. 143β147.
920:Cawthorne (2013), pp. 138β143.
911:Cawthorne (2013), pp. 128β134.
902:Cawthorne (2013), pp. 104β111.
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857:
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787:Cawthorne (2013), pp. 226β227.
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357:
261:. After being elevated to the
1:
1234:Garrison, Daniel H. (1991) .
757:
672:). Spode is mentioned in the
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1593:Jeeves and the Feudal Spirit
1353:Jeeves and the Feudal Spirit
843:Jeeves and the Feudal Spirit
710:series, Spode was voiced by
678:Jeeves and the Feudal Spirit
376:Jeeves and the Feudal Spirit
344:Jeeves and the Feudal Spirit
294:Jeeves and the Feudal Spirit
7:
1079:. London: Nick Hern Books.
728:
10:
2107:
2056:P. G. Wodehouse characters
1522:Jeeves and the Greasy Bird
1133:. L.A. Theatre Works. 2017
1127:"The Code of the Woosters"
1013:Taves (2006), pp. 189β198.
867:, chapter 18, pp. 152β153.
2014:
1990:
1957:British Union of Fascists
1943:
1867:
1833:
1794:
1767:
1760:
1736:
1713:Catsmeat Potter-Pirbright
1635:
1536:
1467:
1299:Usborne, Richard (2003).
1259:Wodehouse in Woostershire
1179:"Stiff Upper Lip, Jeeves"
942:, chapter 7, pp. 144β147.
735:List of Jeeves characters
636:, in which the events of
584:, Spode was portrayed by
541:In the television series
439:British Union of Fascists
153:
141:
133:
125:
117:
112:
90:
80:
67:
54:
39:
29:
24:
1981:Friends of Oswald Mosley
1975:National Party of Europe
1561:The Code of the Woosters
1515:Jeeves Makes an Omelette
1476:Extricating Young Gussie
1327:The Code of the Woosters
1240:Constable & Robinson
1217:Constable & Robinson
1002:The Code of the Woosters
989:The Code of the Woosters
961:Atkin, Nicholas (2009).
940:The Code of the Woosters
891:The Code of the Woosters
854:Garrison (1991), p. 179.
830:The Code of the Woosters
817:The Code of the Woosters
801:The Code of the Woosters
704:The Code of the Woosters
689:The Code of the Woosters
662:The Code of the Woosters
644:
638:The Code of the Woosters
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512:The Code of the Woosters
448:The Code of the Woosters
368:The Code of the Woosters
340:The Code of the Woosters
276:The Code of the Woosters
223:The Code of the Woosters
60:The Code of the Woosters
2022:"Less than Zero" (song)
1609:Stiff Upper Lip, Jeeves
1379:Stiff Upper Lip, Jeeves
1282:McFarland & Company
951:Usborne (2003), p. 120.
865:Stiff Upper Lip, Jeeves
722:Stiff Upper Lip, Jeeves
670:Stiff Upper Lip, Jeeves
451:, Spode is an "amateur
399:Spode is mentioned in:
384:Stiff Upper Lip, Jeeves
348:Stiff Upper Lip, Jeeves
318:Stiff Upper Lip, Jeeves
267:Stiff Upper Lip, Jeeves
145:Mrs. Wintergreen (aunt)
113:In-universe information
2091:Male literary villains
1625:Aunts Aren't Gentlemen
1236:Who's Who in Wodehouse
702:'s 2006 adaptation of
691:, Spode was voiced by
656:, Spode was voiced by
602:Junior Ganymede Club's
575:
520:
501:American Silver Shirts
422:
405:Aunts Aren't Gentlemen
362:Spode is featured in:
235:
2071:Fictional politicians
1963:Fascist Defence Force
1528:List of short stories
1491:The Inimitable Jeeves
1276:Taves, Brian (2006).
893:, chapter 11, p. 234.
845:, chapter 15, p. 150.
569:
516:
420:
408:(1974) (ch. 7 and 15)
227:
217:Spode is a friend of
1803:The World of Wooster
1784:Step Lively, Jeeves!
1617:Much Obliged, Jeeves
1601:Jeeves in the Offing
1405:Much Obliged, Jeeves
1238:(Revised ed.).
1004:, chapter 7, p. 143.
878:Much Obliged, Jeeves
687:radio adaptation of
613:In the 1975 musical
491:, the South African
392:Much Obliged, Jeeves
352:Much Obliged, Jeeves
332:Much Obliged, Jeeves
73:Much Obliged, Jeeves
1891:List of adaptations
1000:Wodehouse (2008) ,
991:, chapter 3, p. 67.
987:Wodehouse (2008) ,
938:Wodehouse (2008) ,
889:Wodehouse (2008) ,
880:, chapter 7, p. 73.
876:Wodehouse (2008) ,
863:Wodehouse (2008) ,
841:Wodehouse (2008) ,
832:, chapter 3, p. 42.
828:Wodehouse (2011) ,
819:, chapter 3, p. 66.
815:Wodehouse (2008) ,
803:, chapter 1, p. 20.
799:Wodehouse (2008) ,
550:Point Counter Point
427:Saviours of Britain
19:Fictional character
2066:Fictional fascists
1811:Jeeves and Wooster
1776:Thank You, Jeeves!
1728:List of characters
1663:Gussie Fink-Nottle
1569:Joy in the Morning
1305:The Overlook Press
1261:. Porpoise Books.
1157:BBC Genome Project
1105:BBC Genome Project
749:Jeeves and Wooster
685:L.A. Theatre Works
621:Jeeves and Wooster
581:Jeeves and Wooster
576:
574:television series.
572:Jeeves and Wooster
423:
219:Sir Watkyn Bassett
213:Life and character
207:Gussie Fink-Nottle
129:7th Earl of Sidcup
48:Jeeves and Wooster
2043:
2042:
1903:
1902:
1899:
1898:
1851:
1577:The Mating Season
1545:Thank You, Jeeves
1507:Very Good, Jeeves
1366:978-1-78033-824-8
1226:978-1-78033-824-8
974:978-0-415-39145-0
630:In the 2013 play
510:rebukes Spode in
457:political uniform
166:, often known as
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1668:Madeline Bassett
1553:Right Ho, Jeeves
1499:Carry On, Jeeves
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1401:Wodehouse, P. G.
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534:(which made him
437:, leader of the
429:, nicknamed the
413:The Black Shorts
304:Milady's Boudoir
203:Madeline Bassett
55:First appearance
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1998:Europe a Nation
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281:Totleigh Towers
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68:Last appearance
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1202:Bibliography
1187:. Retrieved
1182:
1173:
1161:. Retrieved
1156:
1147:
1135:. Retrieved
1130:
1121:
1109:. Retrieved
1104:
1095:
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1058:. Retrieved
1053:
1044:
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1027:
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683:In the 1997
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483:, the Irish
446:
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431:Black Shorts
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91:Portrayed by
71:
58:
47:
30:
2030:(TV serial)
1977:(1962β1966)
1971:(1948β1973)
1965:(1933β1940)
1959:(1932β1940)
1953:(1931β1932)
1852:(1975/1996)
1761:Adaptations
1718:Major Plank
1658:Aunt Agatha
1653:Aunt Dahlia
1409:Arrow Books
1383:Arrow Books
1357:Arrow Books
1331:Arrow Books
1185:. BBC. 2018
1183:BBC Radio 4
718:Adam Godley
700:BBC Radio 4
586:John Turner
557:Adaptations
536:Lord Sidcup
497:Gold shirts
495:, Mexico's
489:Greenshirts
481:Greenshirts
473:Brownshirts
465:Blackshirts
443:Blackshirts
358:Appearances
270:Spodecup".
251:Aunt Dahlia
172:Lord Sidcup
154:Nationality
99:John Turner
2050:Categories
2015:In culture
1823:Characters
1814:(1990β93)
1795:Television
1636:Characters
1163:15 January
1111:15 January
1060:8 November
1034:8 November
758:References
751:characters
712:Jack Klaff
562:Television
499:, and the
493:Greyshirts
485:Blueshirts
477:Blueshirts
134:Occupation
103:Jack Klaff
81:Created by
1951:New Party
1887:(2008β14)
1879:(1973β81)
1848:By Jeeves
1806:(1965β67)
1403:(2008) .
1377:(2008) .
1351:(2008) .
1325:(2008) .
625:By Jeeves
544:Endeavour
524:baronetcy
461:Mussolini
190:group in
142:Relatives
35:character
1818:Episodes
1524:" (1965)
1517:" (1958)
1478:" (1915)
1211:(2013).
1189:8 August
1137:8 August
747:List of
729:See also
706:for its
453:dictator
184:dictator
2004:My Life
1983:(1982β)
1846:(later
1737:Related
532:earldom
263:peerage
188:fascist
157:British
2028:Mosley
1991:Output
1860:(2013)
1842:Jeeves
1787:(1937)
1779:(1936)
1748:(1952)
1643:Jeeves
1628:(1974)
1620:(1971)
1612:(1963)
1604:(1960)
1596:(1954)
1588:(1953)
1580:(1949)
1572:(1946)
1564:(1938)
1556:(1934)
1548:(1934)
1537:Novels
1510:(1930)
1502:(1925)
1494:(1923)
1486:(1919)
1461:Jeeves
1415:
1389:
1363:
1337:
1311:
1288:
1265:
1246:
1223:
1083:
971:
664:) and
616:Jeeves
469:Hitler
395:(1971)
387:(1963)
379:(1954)
371:(1938)
259:Sidcup
247:Oxford
231:ulster
192:London
176:Jeeves
118:Gender
107:others
76:(1971)
63:(1938)
32:Jeeves
1868:Other
1834:Stage
1159:. BBC
1107:. BBC
763:Notes
645:Radio
608:Stage
506:When
445:. In
168:Spode
126:Title
1768:Film
1413:ISBN
1387:ISBN
1361:ISBN
1335:ISBN
1309:ISBN
1286:ISBN
1263:ISBN
1244:ISBN
1221:ISBN
1191:2019
1165:2018
1139:2019
1131:LATW
1113:2018
1081:ISBN
1062:2019
1036:2019
969:ISBN
487:and
479:and
425:The
309:cosh
255:Earl
121:Male
105:and
1459:'s
698:In
528:Sir
471:'s
463:'s
329:In
315:In
291:In
273:In
257:of
170:or
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1026:.
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