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Roja (film)

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574:, in the shot that introduces the terrorists' hideout to the audiences. The film was made on a shoestring budget. The technicians worked for less money with the understanding that the film would also be sold for less money. It was not thought of as something that would work on a big scale. The film was composed mostly of newcomers, a new music director, and it was about Kashmir which, according to Ratnam, not much was known to Tamil people at that time. He called the film "a bit of an experiment". It is also the first in Ratnam's trilogy of films that depict human relationships against a background of Indian politics, including 886:; she praised Arvind Swami's performance, calling him "dignified and natural", but criticised Madhubala's performance in the scenes where Roja pleads for her husband's rescue, saying, "Her tremulous whisper praying for help, sounds contrived". She also felt that Pankaj Kapoor looked "lost in his role", but lauded the cinematography by Santosh Sivan and the editing by Suresh Urs. 384:
terrorists led by Liaqat, an associate to Wasim Khan, tries to reason with the terrorists, about their misdirected motive for the liberation of Kashmir. Liaqat's sister shows a little compassion towards him. Initially, when Roja's efforts fail, the Indian government denies any negotiations with the terrorists for the release of Rishi in the media.
781:. "Chinna Chinna Aasai" was the first song Rahman had composed for the film. The song "Kadhal Rojave" has two versions in both Tamil and Hindi; a solo and a duet in the former. The Hindi version of the song, titled "Roja Jaaneman", has two versions โ€“ one by S. P. Balasubrahmanyam and the other by Hariharan. 1421: 547:
asked Ratnam, he told him the outline. All the developments happened after that. It was Balachander who approached Ratnam to make a film for his banner. As Balachander was the inspiration and the reason for Ratnam entering Tamil films, when he asked him to make a film for his banner, Ratnam wanted it
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Much to the chagrin of Rayappa, the government decides to release Wasim Khan in exchange for Rishi. Rishi, not wanting to be used as a pawn to release a dangerous terrorist, gets help from the sympathetic Liaqat's sister and escapes โ€” with Liaqat and his men chasing him. Rayappa, Roja, and other
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Initially, Roja does not like what Rishi did, but when she learns of Shenbagam's love story and consequent rejection of Rishi, she apologises and starts seeing him in a new light. Love blossoms and life is blissful for the couple for a short while. Meanwhile, due to the illness of his Chief, Rishi is
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Rishi has managed to get close to the exchange spot on his own after evading the terrorists. During his escape, Rishi subdues two terrorists. Liaqat catches up with him and holds him at gunpoint. Rishi reasons with Liaqat further and convinces him that his war is immoral. Liaqat lets Rishi go and he
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Faced with the daunting task of rescuing her husband, Roja runs from pillar to post, pleading with politicians and the military for help. Further complicating matters is the language barrier: she cannot speak their language, and they cannot speak hers. Meanwhile, Rishi, held captive by a group of
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When Rishi wishes to speak to Shenbagam alone, she gathers enough courage to convey this and politely asks him to reject her in front of her parents, to which he obliges. To everyone's surprise, Rishi requests Roja's hand in marriage instead. Being unaware of Shenbagam's love affair, Roja is not
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The angered terrorists attempt to burn an Indian flag. Rishi risks his life to put out the fire and shows the terrorist how much the country means to him, a regular citizen. When Liaqat's younger brother, who with a few other youths from his village was sent across the border to Pakistan for
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wrote, "Under Mani Ratnam's direction, and Madhubala gave their best ... The excellent photography by Santhosh Sivan makes us appreciate the beauty we take for granted in the villages. The snow-capped mountains and flower-covered valleys of Kashmir are also an eyeful." Writing for
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training, is shot by the Pakistan Army, Liaqat's strong belief is shaken, but he still manages to convince himself of the cause. Consequently, Roja's efforts to apprise the politicians of her suffering and pain are successful as a minister pities her and offers to help.
625:, credited as Madhubala. Aishwarya later revealed that she deeply regretted her decision, which was made by her grandmother against her will, for a Telugu film which was later cancelled. Ratnam wanted a North Indian actor to portray Liaqat, a Kashmiri character, and 2588: 1199: 661:
said that a lot of images were written in at the script level; even in the Kashmir sequences, the audience only sees the snow when Roja sees it for the first time. These things were written into the script. The song "Chinna Chinna Aasai" was shot at
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to be one of the best films they had produced. Ratnam was keen that it needed to be of Balachander's standard. Balachander instantly approved the outline of the film when Ratnam narrated. However, he disliked the title
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and offered him to direct the film. Kitty declined, as he wanted to do something of his own. As Ratnam was telling him the outline, the subject became more crystallised. Kitty did not pick it up and when filmmaker
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dubbed for Arvind Swami in the Hindi version of the film, while Madhubala dubbed for herself. The whole film was completed in less than 60 days. The final length of the film was 3,750 metres (12,300 ft).
4283: 1895: 2072: 2362: 4276: 1457: 1543: 275:. The film released on 15 August 1992, to positive reviews, receiving praise for its patriotic theme and critically acclaimed soundtrack. It was featured in the Indian panorama section of the 6955: 2006: 3009: 1949: 1376: 1917: 5524: 294:. The film was re-released for international audiences in light of the growing fear of terrorist attacks across the world. It is the first in Mani Ratnam's trilogy of films, preceding 5016: 2535: 376:
to intercept military intelligence. The couple finds themselves in a beautiful yet alien land. Roja's world turns upside down when Rishi is kidnapped by terrorists whose agenda is to
1758: 1230: 2621: 2330: 594:. According to Ratnam, it was not originally planned as a political film: "It was a phase India was going through and these things affected me and found their way into my work." 4299: 1630: 953: 287: 31: 2729: 2184: 2447: 2229: 2151: 701:, who was signed as the lyricist, felt the film's "tense and action-packed" content was in sharp contrast to the "poetic" title. Journalist Malini Mannath and a writer for 2417: 2953: 1780: 1047: 697:
celebrates "the middle-class yuppie heroโ€™s nationalistic fervor" and positions the "anti-national communalist terrorists in Kashmir" as key threats to India as a whole.
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to play a Kashmiri girl, but ultimately decided not to cast her, believing she was "far too expensive for a Tamil film"; the role went to another actress.
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willing to accept Rishi's proposal as she believes that he is the best match for Shenbagam but she marries Rishi, and the couple go to live in
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applauded the film for Sivan's cinematography, Ratnam's direction, Rahman's music, humorous and strong dialogues, natural acting and story.
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army officers get to the hostage exchange spot with Wasim Khan, but Liaqat does not show up. The Army locks Wasim Khan up in the prison.
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in Kashmir, but extreme terrorism there forced him to shoot the film in other hill stations resembling it. Shooting locations included
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agency of Indian Intelligence, goes smoothly. Unknown to her and her family, Shenbagam is in love with the son of her maternal uncle.
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in his earlier films, replaced him with Rahman, who worked as a keyboard programmer for Ilayaraaja for his film
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million units in India, with the Tamil version selling over 200,000 units and the Hindi version selling 2.8
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goes to the exchange spot. Liaqat escapes from the Indian Army while Rishi and Roja are united once again.
1717:"#BigInterview! Ayesha Jhulka: I had rejected 'Prem Qaidi' as I was supposed to be introduced in a bikini" 7010: 6935: 2647: 1148: 4705: 3752: 1984: 1693: 1371: 817:. In August 2015, it was screened at the 2015 London Indian Film Festival, in the retrospective series 357: 240:(credited as Madhubala), with the latter in the title role. It follows a simple girl from a village in 6523: 6223: 6140: 5759: 5751: 5337: 4981: 4958: 4950: 4940: 4928: 4916: 4904: 4892: 4884: 4872: 4860: 4852: 4840: 4828: 4816: 4804: 4792: 4780: 4768: 4756: 4744: 4721: 4709: 4697: 4685: 4673: 4661: 4649: 4637: 4625: 4613: 4601: 4593: 4589: 4581: 4569: 4557: 4549: 4545: 4537: 4525: 4513: 4501: 4478: 4466: 4454: 4442: 4434: 4426: 4418: 4406: 4394: 4382: 4370: 4358: 4346: 4334: 4326: 4318: 3202: 1862: 924: 245: 2800: 6851: 6819: 6803: 6035: 5705: 4021: 3795: 3682: 1330: 720: 654: 256: 140: 2987: 5862: 5791: 5177: 4342: 4199: 3984: 3787: 3768: 3625: 3433: 3289: 3120: 6695: 6679: 6491: 5225: 5217: 5153: 4255: 4124: 3976: 3867: 3843: 3051: 2682: 671: 518: 2890: 6424: 6384: 6376: 6295: 6199: 5884: 5854: 5369: 5281: 5209: 5025: 4497: 3883: 3811: 3500: 3457: 3361: 1979: 1857: 972: 614: 5502: 2448:"A.R. Rahman makes history with record breaking audio cassette sales of his debut film Roja" 2288: 2142:"Started by Roja and Jurassic Park, dubbing for Hollywood blockbusters becomes big business" 621:
were initial choices for the female lead, but declined due to date issues; the role went to
6757: 6108: 4087: 4029: 3891: 3875: 3602: 3401: 3195: 3083: 755:(1980), also marking their first collaboration as well. The album features seven tracks in 675: 591: 283: 8: 6930: 6515: 6432: 6309: 6078: 5799: 5642: 5113: 5097: 4314: 4215: 3931: 3635: 3540: 3449: 3233: 2965: 2848: 2633: 2521: 1278: 778: 352:. Roja fervently wishes that her sister Shenbagam's marriage proposal with Rishikumar, a 6507: 6029: 6021: 5919: 5846: 5807: 5729: 5353: 5305: 5193: 4681: 4633: 4366: 4037: 4013: 3851: 3441: 3393: 3297: 3078: 2948: 2616: 2508: 2325: 2293: 1954: 1890: 1829: 1753: 1721: 1548: 874: 689: 530: 345: 6878: 1293: 6843: 6835: 6571: 6317: 6207: 5933: 5686: 5569: 5481: 5465: 5433: 5385: 5313: 5241: 5185: 5137: 5129: 4994: 4977: 4800: 4752: 4717: 4577: 4298: 4223: 3923: 3827: 3708: 3409: 3281: 3182: 3156: 3128: 2896: 2831: 2578: 1657: 1411: 1261: 867: 732: 479: 467: 446: 225: 6795: 6622: 6587: 6579: 6563: 6451: 6325: 6231: 6070: 5876: 5105: 5065: 4936: 4900: 4868: 4390: 4095: 4049: 3915: 3760: 3719: 3583: 3532: 3425: 3417: 3385: 2704: 2687: 2667: 2484: 2357: 2273: 1351: 1338: 896: 842: 771: 703: 663: 452: 349: 260: 54: 6811: 6499: 6368: 6191: 6159: 6013: 5973: 5713: 5678: 5489: 5401: 5257: 5233: 5057: 5049: 5041: 4533: 4354: 4239: 4107: 3968: 3859: 3819: 3516: 3369: 3321: 3142: 3114: 2862: 2390: 1576:"When you start making films for commerce alone, you start getting into problems" 838: 786: 764: 716: 422: 337: 306:(1998), that depict human relationships against a background of Indian politics. 6827: 6638: 6483: 6467: 6392: 6263: 6175: 5911: 5903: 5827: 5634: 5607: 5599: 5441: 5161: 5121: 4880: 4669: 4450: 4207: 3835: 3697: 3640: 3508: 2137: 1585: 1085: 964: 756: 630: 544: 418: 252: 221: 81: 865:
received praise for its patriotic themes. On 26 September 1992, K. Vijiyan of
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Screening in the category of "From the classics to the contemporary" โ€“
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Madhubala's performance took her close to winning in the category of
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declared, "This is a film that every Tamilians should see." S. R. of
846: 768: 571: 553: 488: 428: 373: 794:" of all time. The Tamil and Hindi versions of the album sold over 3 6614: 6360: 6215: 6100: 6005: 5145: 4509: 3943: 3630: 3524: 3345: 2007:"Want to travel to where Hrithik and Preity sang Agar Main Kahoon?" 1824: 833:. Owing to the filmโ€™s success, the film was dubbed and released in 829: 814: 582: 344:, 18-year old Roja is a simple village girl born and brought up in 333: 302: 151: 30: 6630: 6400: 6341: 6279: 6183: 5449: 5377: 4836: 4414: 4300:
National Film Award for Best Feature Film on National Integration
4247: 4159: 4078: 4058: 3273: 2648:"Bombay: The Making of the Most Controversial film of the Decade" 1782:'เดฑเต‹เดœ เด•เดฃเตเดŸเต เดคเดฟเดฐเดฟเดšเตเดšเต†เดคเตเดคเดฟ เดžเดพเดจเตโ€ เดšเต†เดฐเตเดชเตเดชเต†เดŸเตเดคเตเดคเต เดŽเดจเตเดจเต† เดคเดจเตเดจเต† เด…เดŸเดฟเดšเตเดšเต' 1102: 1051: 737:
The soundtrack and background score for the film was composed by
646: 473: 365: 336:, a Kashmiri terrorist, Wasim Khan, is captured by a team led by 3113:
Nagappan, Ramu (2005). "Momentary Pleasures of Reconciliation".
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Nargis Dutt Award for Best Feature Film on National Integration
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Best Film on National Integration National Film Award winners
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Speaking Havoc: Social Suffering & South Asian Narratives
2073:"Indian locations provide stunning backdrops for film shoots" 912: 834: 760: 3996: 3377: 3014: 2220:"Greener than the greenest grass: Santosh Sivan and 'Roja'" 1922: 1048:
Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer
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The album received critical acclaim and was also listed in
650: 1367:"Kashmiri militants free Indian official held for 54 days" 380:
and free their leader, Wasim Khan, from judicial custody.
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Moti Gokulsing, K.; Dissanayake, Wimal (17 April 2013).
1513: 1511: 3010:"King of Bollywood at the Bite the Mango film festival" 1400:"The Roja Debate and the Limits of Secular Nationalism" 5024: 1686:"The Imaginarium of Rajiv Menon โ€” Talking mindscreens" 1076:
Nominated โ€“ Golden St. George (Best Film) โ€“
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dubbed version of the film was also an equal success.
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emerged a commercial success in the Tamil market. The
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and five tracks in the instrumental adaptation album.
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as Chandramoorthy, Rishikumar's chief and RAW official
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debuted as a film composer with this film. He won the
2921: 2321:"Vairamuthu compares Panivizhum Malarvanam with Roja" 2199: 1918:"20 days schedule for Mani Ratnam's next in Nilgiris" 1785:[I slapped myself with a footwear after watching 1653:"I don't claim that I've made the best film on earth" 1600: 1523: 1508: 1484: 1472: 1257:"Superb, Uncensored Songs Make Roja A Splendid Movie" 2720:"Maniratnam's Roja: Bridging the North-South divide" 1169: 517:
On 28 June 1991, K. Doraiswamy, an executive of the
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Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Music Director
813:was released on 15 August 1992, and distributed by 322:
Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Music Director
777:The song "Thamizha Thamizha" is a poem written by 2895:. Taylor & Francis Group. 2002. p. 420. 2892:The International Who's Who in Popular Music 2002 1749:"Madhu not first choice for Mani Ratnam's 'Roja'" 1441: 1439: 6961:Fictional portrayals of the Jammu Kashmir Police 6922: 2980:"18th Moscow International Film Festival (1993)" 1958:. 18 April 2016. 19 October 2008. Archived from 2867:. Press Institute of India. 1993. p. 804. 819:Politics as Spectacle: The Films of Mani Ratnam 4777:Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose: The Forgotten Hero 1436: 318:Filmfare Award for Best Music Director โ€“ Tamil 6742: 5518: 5010: 4284: 3667: 3203: 2211: 1018:Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Director 934:Silver Lotus Award โ€“ Best Music Director 590:is a contemporary adaptation of the story of 372:assigned to an army communications centre in 3681: 2418:"'Roja' on Time magazine's 10 best OST list" 1404:Indian Mass Media and the Politics of Change 1342:(in Tamil). 13 September 1992. pp. 6โ€“10 629:accepted when approached. Ratnam approached 314:National Film Award for Best Music Direction 2761:. 1993. pp. 34, 52, 78. Archived from 1250: 1248: 1063:Won โ€“ Best Director โ€“ Mani Ratnam 570:was the first film for which Ratnam used a 263:. The film's cinematography was handled by 6981:Films about the Research and Analysis Wing 6749: 6735: 5525: 5511: 5017: 5003: 4291: 4277: 3674: 3660: 3210: 3196: 2972: 2377: 991:Filmfare Best Music Director Award (Tamil) 560:(Till the end), but Balachander preferred 502:(special appearance in the song "Rukmini") 29: 2480:"Music Hits 1990โ€“1999 (Figures in Units)" 2070: 1714: 1038:Tamil Nadu State Film Award Special Prize 1012:Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Film 6756: 3112: 2680: 2136: 1886:"It's lights, camera, action in Kashmir" 1817: 1715:Bhopatkar, Tejashree (12 January 2021). 1621:"Up close and personal with Mani Ratnam" 1245: 723:whose rescue was organised by his wife. 682: 2827:"Catchy songs pep up Gentleman's story" 2824: 2609: 2383: 2286: 2172: 2104:Simhan, T. E. Raja (29 February 2008). 1618: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1291: 1254: 1220: 1187: 1093:Featured screening and premiere โ€“ 1069:1993 Moscow International Film Festival 944:Silver Lotus Award โ€“ Best Lyricist 605:was signed on to play the lead role in 534:(1990), Ratnam told actor and director 292:18th Moscow International Film Festival 7006:Films shot in Manali, Himachal Pradesh 6966:Films about Islamic terrorism in India 6923: 3141: 2930: 2717: 2472: 2353:"Bypassing copycats, Sandalwood style" 2205: 2103: 1883: 1633:from the original on 27 September 2015 1606: 1541: 1529: 1517: 1502: 1490: 1478: 1365:Khayal, Ghulam Nabi (21 August 1991). 1364: 1233:from the original on 16 September 2021 1175: 6730: 5506: 4998: 4272: 3655: 3191: 2732:from the original on 17 December 2021 2695:from the original on 21 February 2024 2591:from the original on 21 February 2024 2460:from the original on 12 December 2017 2384:Corliss, Richard (12 February 2005). 2217: 1972: 1850: 1683: 1619:Melwani, Lavina (26 September 2015). 1460:from the original on 18 November 2014 1424:from the original on 21 February 2024 1306:from the original on 8 September 2012 1202:from the original on 12 November 2020 1157:from the original on 21 February 2024 2624:from the original on 8 November 2020 2570:Routledge Handbook of Indian Cinemas 2037: 1445: 1397: 1318: 892:Chief Election Commissioner of India 857: 368:while Shenbagam marries her cousin. 3018:. 14 September 2004. Archived from 2257:Central Board of Film Certification 2232:from the original on 23 August 2017 1190:"On-screen nationalism to the fore" 719:about the kidnapping of journalist 214: 13: 3106: 3042:"A gold mine waiting to be tapped" 2944:"Film city to be ready soon: Jaya" 2610:Mannath, Malini (21 August 1992). 2603: 2365:from the original on 29 March 2019 2301:from the original on 4 August 2020 2187:from the original on 15 April 2016 2173:Ramnath, Nandini (22 March 2016). 2015:. 19 November 2013. Archived from 1379:from the original on 29 March 2019 1269:from the original on 22 April 2016 1153:. Cine Central. 1998. p. 23. 741:in his debut as a music director. 670:and in the Banatheertham Falls in 493:Manikandan. G. as Liaqat's brother 14: 7062: 3170: 3086:. 10 October 2003. Archived from 3074:"Russian belles swoon over Big B" 2909:from the original on 6 March 2016 2871:from the original on 26 June 2014 2839:from the original on 27 June 2020 2424:. 6 November 2007. Archived from 2386:"All-TIME 100 Movies โ€” Roja" 1818:Mohammed, Khalid (January 1994). 1729:from the original on 5 March 2021 1542:Pillai, Sreedhar (29 June 2008). 1255:Vijiyan, K. (26 September 1992). 1188:Sripada, Krish (14 August 2017). 981:Filmfare Best Movie Award (Tamil) 458:Vijaya Chandrika as Roja's mother 288:Best Film on National Integration 271:in his debut and editing done by 6976:Films about Savitri and Satyavan 3050:. 22 August 2006. Archived from 2956:from the original on 13 May 2024 2658:from the original on 15 May 2024 2544:. 14 August 2015. Archived from 2488:. 2 January 2010. Archived from 2264:from the original on 15 May 2024 2218:Menon, Vishal (19 August 2017). 1973:Gupta, Pratim D. (16 May 2006). 1898:from the original on 15 May 2024 1884:Phadke, Aparna (21 April 2008). 485:Nirmala Periyasamy as Newsreader 228:film directed and co-written by 7031:Indian political thriller films 3217: 3066: 3034: 3002: 2936: 2883: 2855: 2818: 2780: 2744: 2711: 2674: 2640: 2560: 2528: 2496: 2440: 2410: 2345: 2329:. 30 April 2013. Archived from 2313: 2280: 2244: 2166: 2130: 2097: 2064: 2031: 1999: 1966: 1942: 1910: 1877: 1851:Raina, Muzaffar (13 May 2008). 1844: 1811: 1799:from the original on 7 May 2018 1773: 1741: 1708: 1677: 1645: 1612: 1568: 1535: 1446:Jain, Madhu (31 January 1994). 7036:Indian romantic thriller films 7001:Films shot in Himachal Pradesh 6996:Films set in Jammu and Kashmir 6941:1990s political thriller films 6887:Savitri: A Legend and a Symbol 3148:Conversations with Mani Ratnam 3125:University of Washington Press 2952:. 19 January 1994. p. 3. 2825:Vijiyan, K. (14 August 1993). 2718:Ramesh, K.V (14 August 2017). 2654:. 2โ€“8 April 1995. p. 76. 1853:"Valley back on silver screen" 1757:. 12 July 2012. Archived from 1584:. 4 April 1997. Archived from 1391: 1358: 1285: 1214: 1181: 1141: 1084:Bite the Mango Film Festival ( 512: 470:as Roja's paternal grandmother 1: 7046:Politics of Jammu and Kashmir 6986:Films directed by Mani Ratnam 6946:1990s romantic thriller films 2796:Directorate of Film Festivals 2759:Directorate of Film Festivals 2752:"40th National Film Festival" 2681:เฎŽเฎธเฏ. เฎ†เฎฐเฏ (6 September 1992). 2071:Aishwarya, S. (3 July 2010). 1926:. 6 July 2016. Archived from 1684:Menon, Neelima (3 May 2020). 1134: 963:, but she eventually lost to 903: 745:, who previously worked with 726: 693:, Kumudan Maderya noted that 657:. The film's cinematographer 507: 455:as one of the village seniors 6991:Films scored by A. R. Rahman 2512:. 15 August 1992. p. 10 2038:Naig, Udhav (28 June 2014). 1795:(in Malayalam). 7 May 2018. 1661:. 2 May 1997. Archived from 1003:Tamil Nadu State Film Awards 918: 852: 641:Ratnam had planned to shoot 7: 7051:Tamil-language Indian films 5534:Tamil Nadu State Film Award 1292:Rajitha (4 December 2001). 378:separate Kashmir from India 10: 7067: 6951:1990s Tamil-language films 3631:Sujatha Films aka GV Films 1372:United Press International 1221:Pradeep (15 August 2020). 1101:Wangfujing Film Festival ( 878:, Malini Mannath compared 805: 730: 636: 597: 496:Padmini as Liaqat's sister 7041:Kashmir conflict in films 7021:Films shot in Tirunelveli 6897: 6870: 6787: 6764: 6665: 6606: 6547: 6538: 6524:Achchamundu! Achchamundu! 6443: 6352: 6255: 6246: 6224:Unnidathil Ennai Koduthen 6151: 6141:Thulladha Manamum Thullum 6062: 5965: 5956: 5895: 5838: 5783: 5774: 5760:Thisai Maariya Paravaigal 5752:Ilamai Oonjal Aadukirathu 5697: 5626: 5553: 5544: 5338:Kandukondain Kandukondain 5036: 4969: 4732: 4590:Santha Shishunala Sharifa 4489: 4306: 4135: 4106: 4077: 4048: 3995: 3942: 3779: 3718: 3689: 3613: 3594: 3551: 3468: 3225: 2422:Daily News & Analysis 2287:Maderya, Kumudan (2010). 1331:"เฎšเฎฟเฎฉเฎฟเฎฎเฎพเฎตเฎฟเฎฒเฏ เฎชเฎฏเฎ™เฏเฎ•เฎฐเฎตเฎพเฎคเฎฎเฏ!" 1150:The Cinema of Mani Ratnam 1110:Special screening โ€“ 925:1993 National Film Awards 687:Writing for the magazine 251:The film was produced by 198: 190: 180: 157: 147: 131: 121: 111: 101: 87: 77: 69: 61: 50: 40: 35:Theatrical release poster 28: 23: 4022:Thirumathi Oru Vegumathi 3796:Benkiyalli Aralida Hoovu 3683:Kavithalayaa Productions 2691:(in Tamil). p. 43. 1781: 655:Manali, Himachal Pradesh 257:Kavithalayaa Productions 166:15 August 1992 141:Kavithalayaa Productions 16:1992 film by Mani Ratnam 5792:Varumayin Niram Sivappu 5178:Varumayin Niram Sivappu 4200:Thulli Thirintha Kaalam 3985:Unnai Solli Kutramillai 3434:Chekka Chivantha Vaanam 2612:"Tryst with terrorists" 564:, which was finalised. 399: 327: 7016:Films shot in Srinagar 6696:Pannaiyarum Padminiyum 6680:Uchithanai Muharnthaal 6492:Thavamai Thavamirundhu 5821:Poo Pootha Nandavanam 5226:Samsaram Adhu Minsaram 5154:Bhuvana Oru Kelvi Kuri 3868:Manathil Urudhi Vendum 2040:"Behind the cameraman" 1975:"Kajol mesmerises you" 1544:"Tryst with terrorism" 672:Papanasam, Tirunelveli 519:Indian Oil Corporation 6377:Kannathil Muthamittal 5885:Pudhu Pudhu Arthangal 5855:Keezh Vaanam Sivakkum 5250:Apoorva Sagodharargal 5210:Achamillai Achamillai 3884:Pudhu Pudhu Arthangal 3812:Achamillai Achamillai 3362:Kannathil Muthamittal 1058:1993 Shantaram Awards 973:Filmfare Awards South 683:Themes and influences 528:During the making of 7026:Indian Army in films 6971:Films about jihadism 6758:Savitri and Satyavan 4913:Dikchow Banat Palaax 4088:Nee Pathi Naan Pathi 4030:Penmani Aval Kanmani 3892:Oru Veedu Iru Vaasal 3876:Unnal Mudiyum Thambi 3127:. pp. 161โ€“192. 3084:Press Trust of India 2788:"Indian Cinema 1992" 2252:"'ROJA' (Celluloid)" 2140:(15 November 1995). 1950:"An evening in Ooty" 1398:Gaur, Meenu (2013). 1294:"Dancer in the dark" 763:, and six tracks in 592:Savitri and Satyavan 284:National Film Awards 6516:Santosh Subramaniam 6433:Mayandi Kudumbathar 6079:En Rasavin Manasile 5800:Alaigal Oivathillai 5643:Thillana Mohanambal 5114:Pattikada Pattanama 5098:Engirundho Vandhaal 4891: – 4859: – 4706:Shaheed Udham Singh 4600: – 4556: – 4441: – 4433: – 4425: – 4333: – 4325: – 4216:Sri Raja Rajeshwari 3932:Paarthale Paravasam 3636:Aalayam Productions 3541:Putham Pudhu Kaalai 3450:Ponniyin Selvan: II 3234:Pallavi Anu Pallavi 2966:Google News Archive 2849:Google News Archive 2634:Google News Archive 2522:Google News Archive 2456:. 15 January 1994. 2361:. 29 January 2012. 1962:on 12 January 2015. 1696:on 24 February 2023 1505:, pp. 123โ€“124. 1279:Google News Archive 792:10 Best Soundtracks 779:Subramanya Bharathi 259:and distributed by 220:) is a 1992 Indian 7011:Films shot in Ooty 6936:1990s Indian films 5920:Ezhavathu Manithan 5847:Nenjathai Killathe 5808:Enkeyo Ketta Kural 5730:Namma Kuzhandaigal 5194:Enkeyo Ketta Kural 4546:Sree Narayana Guru 4367:Thurakkatha Vathil 4038:Varavu Nalla Uravu 4014:Aval Sumangalithan 3852:Sundara Swapnagalu 3442:Ponniyin Selvan: I 3079:The Times of India 2949:The Indian Express 2617:The Indian Express 2509:The Indian Express 2492:on 2 January 2010. 2326:The Times of India 2260:. 14 August 1992. 1955:The Economic Times 1891:The Times of India 1754:The Times of India 1722:The Times of India 1588:on 18 October 2016 1549:The Times of India 1118:Indian Film Week ( 875:The Indian Express 346:Sundarapandiapuram 6918: 6917: 6844:Satyavan Savithri 6836:Maha Sati Savitri 6724: 6723: 6720: 6719: 6572:Vazhakku Enn 18/9 6534: 6533: 6242: 6241: 6208:Purushan Pondatti 5952: 5951: 5934:Agni Natchathiram 5770: 5769: 5687:Puthiya Vaarpugal 5570:Uyarndha Manithan 5500: 5499: 5482:Pariyerum Perumal 5434:Vazhakku Enn 18/9 5314:Bharathi Kannamma 5242:Agni Natchathiram 5186:Thanneer Thanneer 5138:Apoorva Raagangal 5130:Dikkatra Parvathi 4992: 4991: 4978:The Kashmir Files 4801:Kallarali Hoovagi 4753:Mr. and Mrs. Iyer 4266: 4265: 3828:Kalyana Agathigal 3709:Pyramid Natarajan 3705:Pushpa Kandaswamy 3702:Rajam Balachander 3649: 3648: 3282:Agni Natchathiram 3162:978-0-670-08520-0 3134:978-0-295-98488-9 2902:978-1-85743-161-2 2832:New Straits Times 2138:Chandara, Anupama 1417:978-1-136-19665-2 1262:New Straits Times 868:New Straits Times 858:Critical response 733:Roja (soundtrack) 480:S. V. Venkatraman 468:Vatsala Rajagopal 464:as Rishi's mother 447:Vaishnavi Aravind 356:working with the 246:Jammu and Kashmir 232:. The film stars 226:romantic thriller 206: 205: 7058: 6796:Satyavan Savitri 6751: 6744: 6737: 6728: 6727: 6623:Deiva Thirumagal 6588:Kuttram Kadithal 6564:Vaagai Sooda Vaa 6545: 6544: 6476:Parthiban Kanavu 6452:Vetri Kodi Kattu 6326:Sivaji: The Boss 6253: 6252: 6232:Ethirum Puthirum 6071:Keladi Kannmanii 5963: 5962: 5877:Paasa Paravaigal 5781: 5780: 5551: 5550: 5527: 5520: 5513: 5504: 5503: 5082:Lakshmi Kalyanam 5019: 5012: 5005: 4996: 4995: 4984: 4961: 4953: 4943: 4937:Ondalla Eradalla 4931: 4919: 4907: 4901:Nanak Shah Fakir 4895: 4887: 4875: 4869:Thanichalla Njan 4863: 4855: 4843: 4831: 4819: 4807: 4795: 4783: 4771: 4759: 4747: 4724: 4712: 4700: 4688: 4676: 4664: 4652: 4640: 4628: 4616: 4604: 4596: 4584: 4572: 4560: 4552: 4540: 4528: 4516: 4504: 4481: 4469: 4457: 4445: 4437: 4429: 4421: 4409: 4397: 4391:Achanum Bappayum 4385: 4373: 4361: 4349: 4337: 4329: 4321: 4293: 4286: 4279: 4270: 4269: 3855:(1986) (Kannada) 3839:(1985) (Kannada) 3823:(1984) (Kannada) 3804:Poikkal Kudhirai 3799:(1983) (Kannada) 3761:Sri Raghavendrar 3745:Naan Mahaan Alla 3720:S. P. Muthuraman 3676: 3669: 3662: 3653: 3652: 3533:Vaanam Kottattum 3426:Kaatru Veliyidai 3418:O Kadhal Kanmani 3212: 3205: 3198: 3189: 3188: 3166: 3143:Rangan, Baradwaj 3138: 3100: 3099: 3097: 3095: 3070: 3064: 3063: 3061: 3059: 3054:on 18 April 2016 3038: 3032: 3031: 3029: 3027: 3006: 3000: 2999: 2997: 2995: 2986:. Archived from 2976: 2970: 2969: 2963: 2961: 2940: 2934: 2928: 2919: 2918: 2916: 2914: 2887: 2881: 2880: 2878: 2876: 2859: 2853: 2852: 2846: 2844: 2822: 2816: 2815: 2813: 2811: 2805: 2799:. Archived from 2792: 2784: 2778: 2777: 2775: 2773: 2767: 2756: 2748: 2742: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2715: 2709: 2708: 2705:Internet Archive 2702: 2700: 2678: 2672: 2671: 2668:Internet Archive 2665: 2663: 2644: 2638: 2637: 2631: 2629: 2607: 2601: 2600: 2598: 2596: 2564: 2558: 2557: 2555: 2553: 2532: 2526: 2525: 2519: 2517: 2500: 2494: 2493: 2485:Box Office India 2476: 2470: 2469: 2467: 2465: 2444: 2438: 2437: 2435: 2433: 2428:on 18 April 2016 2414: 2408: 2407: 2405: 2403: 2398:on 13 March 2016 2394:. Archived from 2381: 2375: 2374: 2372: 2370: 2358:Bangalore Mirror 2349: 2343: 2342: 2340: 2338: 2333:on 15 April 2017 2317: 2311: 2310: 2308: 2306: 2284: 2278: 2277: 2274:Internet Archive 2271: 2269: 2248: 2242: 2241: 2239: 2237: 2215: 2209: 2203: 2197: 2196: 2194: 2192: 2170: 2164: 2163: 2161: 2159: 2150:. Archived from 2134: 2128: 2127: 2125: 2123: 2118:on 18 April 2016 2114:. Archived from 2106:"The Roja falls" 2101: 2095: 2094: 2092: 2090: 2085:on 18 April 2016 2081:. Archived from 2068: 2062: 2061: 2059: 2057: 2048:. Archived from 2035: 2029: 2028: 2026: 2024: 2003: 1997: 1996: 1994: 1992: 1983:. Archived from 1970: 1964: 1963: 1946: 1940: 1939: 1937: 1935: 1914: 1908: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1881: 1875: 1874: 1872: 1870: 1861:. Archived from 1848: 1842: 1841: 1839: 1837: 1828:. Archived from 1815: 1809: 1808: 1806: 1804: 1777: 1771: 1770: 1768: 1766: 1761:on 18 April 2016 1745: 1739: 1738: 1736: 1734: 1712: 1706: 1705: 1703: 1701: 1692:. Archived from 1681: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1649: 1643: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1616: 1610: 1604: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1572: 1566: 1565: 1563: 1561: 1552:. Archived from 1539: 1533: 1527: 1521: 1515: 1506: 1500: 1494: 1488: 1482: 1476: 1470: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1448:"Guns and roses" 1443: 1434: 1433: 1431: 1429: 1395: 1389: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1362: 1356: 1355: 1352:Internet Archive 1349: 1347: 1335: 1327: 1316: 1315: 1313: 1311: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1276: 1274: 1252: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1218: 1212: 1211: 1209: 1207: 1185: 1179: 1173: 1167: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1145: 882:unfavourably to 801: 797: 704:Bangalore Mirror 664:Hogenakkal Falls 453:C. K. Saraswathi 350:Tenkasi district 261:G. Venkateswaran 219: 216: 173: 171: 33: 21: 20: 7066: 7065: 7061: 7060: 7059: 7057: 7056: 7055: 6921: 6920: 6919: 6914: 6893: 6866: 6812:Doctor Savithri 6783: 6760: 6755: 6725: 6716: 6661: 6602: 6540: 6530: 6500:Thiruttu Payale 6439: 6369:Pandavar Bhoomi 6348: 6248: 6238: 6160:Kizhakku Vaasal 6147: 6058: 6014:Anthimanthaarai 5974:Pudhu Vasantham 5958: 5948: 5891: 5834: 5776: 5766: 5744:Bala Pareetchai 5714:Thamarai Nenjam 5693: 5679:Aval Appadithan 5622: 5546: 5540: 5531: 5501: 5496: 5402:Subramaniapuram 5258:Pudhu Vasantham 5234:Vedham Pudhithu 5218:Sindhu Bhairavi 5058:Thiruvilaiyadal 5050:Server Sundaram 5042:Naanum Oru Penn 5032: 5030:Best Tamil Film 5023: 4993: 4988: 4982: 4965: 4959: 4951: 4941: 4929: 4917: 4905: 4893: 4885: 4873: 4861: 4853: 4841: 4829: 4817: 4805: 4793: 4781: 4769: 4757: 4745: 4728: 4722: 4710: 4698: 4686: 4674: 4662: 4650: 4638: 4626: 4614: 4602: 4594: 4582: 4570: 4558: 4550: 4538: 4534:Aadmi Aur Aurat 4526: 4514: 4502: 4485: 4479: 4467: 4455: 4443: 4435: 4427: 4419: 4407: 4395: 4383: 4371: 4359: 4355:Saat Hindustani 4347: 4335: 4327: 4319: 4302: 4297: 4267: 4262: 4256:Thiruvannamalai 4240:Idhaya Thirudan 4131: 4102: 4073: 4044: 3991: 3969:Vanna Kanavugal 3938: 3860:Punnagai Mannan 3844:Sindhu Bhairavi 3820:Eradu Rekhegalu 3775: 3714: 3713: 3685: 3680: 3650: 3645: 3609: 3590: 3547: 3464: 3370:Aayutha Ezhuthu 3322:Thiruda Thiruda 3221: 3216: 3173: 3163: 3135: 3109: 3107:Further reading 3104: 3103: 3093: 3091: 3090:on 15 June 2022 3072: 3071: 3067: 3057: 3055: 3040: 3039: 3035: 3025: 3023: 3022:on 5 March 2016 3008: 3007: 3003: 2993: 2991: 2990:on 3 April 2014 2978: 2977: 2973: 2959: 2957: 2942: 2941: 2937: 2929: 2922: 2912: 2910: 2903: 2889: 2888: 2884: 2874: 2872: 2861: 2860: 2856: 2842: 2840: 2823: 2819: 2809: 2807: 2806:on 3 April 2014 2803: 2790: 2786: 2785: 2781: 2771: 2769: 2768:on 9 March 2016 2765: 2754: 2750: 2749: 2745: 2735: 2733: 2716: 2712: 2698: 2696: 2679: 2675: 2661: 2659: 2646: 2645: 2641: 2627: 2625: 2608: 2604: 2594: 2592: 2585: 2565: 2561: 2551: 2549: 2548:on 3 April 2016 2534: 2533: 2529: 2515: 2513: 2502: 2501: 2497: 2478: 2477: 2473: 2463: 2461: 2446: 2445: 2441: 2431: 2429: 2416: 2415: 2411: 2401: 2399: 2382: 2378: 2368: 2366: 2351: 2350: 2346: 2336: 2334: 2319: 2318: 2314: 2304: 2302: 2285: 2281: 2267: 2265: 2250: 2249: 2245: 2235: 2233: 2216: 2212: 2204: 2200: 2190: 2188: 2171: 2167: 2157: 2155: 2135: 2131: 2121: 2119: 2102: 2098: 2088: 2086: 2069: 2065: 2055: 2053: 2036: 2032: 2022: 2020: 2019:on 4 March 2016 2005: 2004: 2000: 1990: 1988: 1987:on 4 March 2016 1971: 1967: 1948: 1947: 1943: 1933: 1931: 1916: 1915: 1911: 1901: 1899: 1882: 1878: 1868: 1866: 1865:on 4 March 2016 1849: 1845: 1835: 1833: 1816: 1812: 1802: 1800: 1783: 1779: 1778: 1774: 1764: 1762: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1732: 1730: 1713: 1709: 1699: 1697: 1682: 1678: 1668: 1666: 1651: 1650: 1646: 1636: 1634: 1617: 1613: 1605: 1601: 1591: 1589: 1574: 1573: 1569: 1559: 1557: 1556:on 23 June 2016 1540: 1536: 1528: 1524: 1516: 1509: 1501: 1497: 1489: 1485: 1477: 1473: 1463: 1461: 1444: 1437: 1427: 1425: 1418: 1396: 1392: 1382: 1380: 1363: 1359: 1345: 1343: 1333: 1329: 1328: 1319: 1309: 1307: 1290: 1286: 1272: 1270: 1253: 1246: 1236: 1234: 1219: 1215: 1205: 1203: 1186: 1182: 1174: 1170: 1160: 1158: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1137: 921: 906: 860: 855: 808: 802:million units. 799: 795: 735: 729: 717:television film 685: 639: 600: 538:the outline of 515: 510: 505: 476:as Chinna Ponnu 431:as Achu Maharaj 402: 330: 282:Roja won three 217: 183: 176: 169: 167: 160: 143: 136: 134: 94: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7064: 7054: 7053: 7048: 7043: 7038: 7033: 7028: 7023: 7018: 7013: 7008: 7003: 6998: 6993: 6988: 6983: 6978: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6958: 6953: 6948: 6943: 6938: 6933: 6916: 6915: 6913: 6912: 6907: 6901: 6899: 6895: 6894: 6892: 6891: 6883: 6874: 6872: 6868: 6867: 6865: 6864: 6856: 6848: 6840: 6832: 6828:Sathi Savithri 6824: 6816: 6808: 6800: 6791: 6789: 6785: 6784: 6782: 6781: 6768: 6766: 6762: 6761: 6754: 6753: 6746: 6739: 6731: 6722: 6721: 6718: 6717: 6715: 6714: 6708: 6700: 6692: 6684: 6676: 6669: 6667: 6663: 6662: 6660: 6659: 6651: 6643: 6639:Thanga Meenkal 6635: 6627: 6619: 6610: 6608: 6604: 6603: 6601: 6600: 6592: 6584: 6576: 6568: 6560: 6551: 6549: 6542: 6536: 6535: 6532: 6531: 6529: 6528: 6520: 6512: 6504: 6496: 6488: 6484:Kannadi Pookal 6480: 6472: 6468:Unnai Ninaithu 6464: 6456: 6447: 6445: 6441: 6440: 6438: 6437: 6429: 6425:Abhiyum Naanum 6421: 6413: 6405: 6397: 6393:Vishwa Thulasi 6389: 6385:Power of Women 6381: 6373: 6365: 6356: 6354: 6350: 6349: 6347: 6346: 6338: 6330: 6322: 6314: 6300: 6292: 6284: 6276: 6268: 6264:Vaanathaippola 6259: 6257: 6250: 6244: 6243: 6240: 6239: 6237: 6236: 6228: 6220: 6212: 6204: 6196: 6188: 6180: 6176:Chinna Gounder 6172: 6164: 6155: 6153: 6149: 6148: 6146: 6145: 6137: 6129: 6121: 6113: 6105: 6097: 6091: 6083: 6075: 6066: 6064: 6060: 6059: 6057: 6056: 6048: 6040: 6026: 6018: 6010: 6002: 5994: 5986: 5978: 5969: 5967: 5960: 5954: 5953: 5950: 5949: 5947: 5946: 5938: 5930: 5924: 5916: 5912:Moondram Pirai 5908: 5904:Vandichakkaram 5899: 5897: 5893: 5892: 5890: 5889: 5881: 5873: 5867: 5859: 5851: 5842: 5840: 5836: 5835: 5833: 5832: 5828:Pudhea Paadhai 5824: 5818: 5812: 5804: 5796: 5787: 5785: 5778: 5772: 5771: 5768: 5767: 5765: 5764: 5756: 5748: 5740: 5734: 5726: 5718: 5710: 5701: 5699: 5695: 5694: 5692: 5691: 5683: 5675: 5672:Madhurageetham 5669: 5663: 5655: 5647: 5639: 5630: 5628: 5624: 5623: 5621: 5620: 5612: 5608:Mullum Malarum 5604: 5600:16 Vayathinile 5596: 5590: 5582: 5574: 5566: 5557: 5555: 5548: 5542: 5541: 5530: 5529: 5522: 5515: 5507: 5498: 5497: 5495: 5494: 5486: 5478: 5470: 5462: 5454: 5446: 5442:Thanga Meenkal 5438: 5430: 5422: 5414: 5406: 5398: 5390: 5382: 5374: 5366: 5358: 5350: 5342: 5334: 5326: 5318: 5310: 5302: 5294: 5286: 5278: 5270: 5262: 5254: 5246: 5238: 5230: 5222: 5214: 5206: 5198: 5190: 5182: 5174: 5166: 5162:Mullum Malarum 5158: 5150: 5142: 5134: 5126: 5122:Bharatha Vilas 5118: 5110: 5102: 5094: 5086: 5078: 5070: 5062: 5054: 5046: 5037: 5034: 5033: 5026:Filmfare Award 5022: 5021: 5014: 5007: 4999: 4990: 4989: 4987: 4986: 4973: 4971: 4967: 4966: 4964: 4963: 4955: 4945: 4933: 4921: 4909: 4897: 4889: 4881:Thalaimuraigal 4877: 4865: 4857: 4845: 4833: 4821: 4809: 4797: 4785: 4773: 4761: 4749: 4736: 4734: 4730: 4729: 4727: 4726: 4714: 4702: 4690: 4678: 4670:Kaanaakkinaavu 4666: 4654: 4642: 4630: 4618: 4606: 4598: 4586: 4574: 4562: 4554: 4542: 4530: 4518: 4506: 4493: 4491: 4487: 4486: 4484: 4483: 4471: 4459: 4447: 4439: 4431: 4423: 4411: 4399: 4387: 4375: 4363: 4351: 4339: 4331: 4323: 4310: 4308: 4304: 4303: 4296: 4295: 4288: 4281: 4273: 4264: 4263: 4261: 4260: 4252: 4244: 4236: 4228: 4220: 4212: 4208:Rajakali Amman 4204: 4196: 4188: 4180: 4172: 4164: 4156: 4148: 4139: 4137: 4133: 4132: 4130: 4129: 4121: 4112: 4110: 4104: 4103: 4101: 4100: 4092: 4083: 4081: 4075: 4074: 4072: 4071: 4063: 4054: 4052: 4046: 4045: 4043: 4042: 4034: 4026: 4018: 4010: 4001: 3999: 3993: 3992: 3990: 3989: 3981: 3973: 3965: 3957: 3948: 3946: 3940: 3939: 3937: 3936: 3928: 3920: 3912: 3904: 3896: 3888: 3880: 3872: 3864: 3856: 3848: 3840: 3836:Mugila Mallige 3832: 3824: 3816: 3808: 3800: 3792: 3783: 3781: 3780:K. Balachander 3777: 3776: 3774: 3773: 3765: 3757: 3753:Enakkul Oruvan 3749: 3741: 3733: 3724: 3722: 3716: 3715: 3712: 3711: 3706: 3703: 3700: 3698:K. Balachander 3694: 3693: 3691: 3687: 3686: 3679: 3678: 3671: 3664: 3656: 3647: 3646: 3644: 3643: 3641:Madras Talkies 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3617: 3615: 3611: 3610: 3608: 3607: 3598: 3596: 3592: 3591: 3589: 3588: 3580: 3572: 3564: 3555: 3553: 3552:Films produced 3549: 3548: 3546: 3545: 3537: 3529: 3521: 3513: 3509:Dumm Dumm Dumm 3505: 3497: 3489: 3481: 3472: 3470: 3466: 3465: 3463: 3462: 3454: 3446: 3438: 3430: 3422: 3414: 3406: 3398: 3390: 3382: 3374: 3366: 3358: 3350: 3342: 3334: 3326: 3318: 3310: 3302: 3294: 3286: 3278: 3270: 3262: 3254: 3246: 3238: 3229: 3227: 3226:Films directed 3223: 3222: 3215: 3214: 3207: 3200: 3192: 3186: 3185: 3172: 3171:External links 3169: 3168: 3167: 3161: 3139: 3133: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3101: 3065: 3033: 3001: 2971: 2935: 2933:, p. 291. 2920: 2901: 2882: 2854: 2835:. p. 25. 2817: 2779: 2743: 2710: 2673: 2639: 2602: 2583: 2559: 2527: 2495: 2471: 2439: 2409: 2376: 2344: 2312: 2279: 2243: 2210: 2208:, p. 133. 2198: 2165: 2154:on 9 June 2017 2129: 2096: 2063: 2052:on 9 July 2014 2030: 1998: 1965: 1941: 1930:on 8 July 2016 1909: 1876: 1843: 1832:on 9 June 2017 1820:"Mani Matters" 1810: 1772: 1740: 1707: 1690:Fullpicture.in 1676: 1665:on 6 June 2002 1644: 1611: 1609:, p. 126. 1599: 1567: 1534: 1532:, p. 131. 1522: 1520:, p. 112. 1507: 1495: 1493:, p. 125. 1483: 1481:, p. 124. 1471: 1435: 1416: 1390: 1357: 1317: 1284: 1265:. p. 24. 1244: 1213: 1180: 1178:, p. 128. 1168: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1132: 1131: 1115: 1114: 1098: 1097: 1086:United Kingdom 1081: 1080: 1065: 1064: 1055: 1054: 1044: 1034: 1024: 1014: 998: 997: 987: 965:Dimple Kapadia 957: 956: 950: 940: 920: 917: 905: 902: 859: 856: 854: 851: 807: 804: 731:Main article: 728: 725: 684: 681: 638: 635: 631:Karisma Kapoor 599: 596: 545:K. Balachander 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 503: 497: 494: 491: 486: 483: 477: 471: 465: 459: 456: 450: 444: 438: 432: 426: 416: 410: 409:as Rishi Kumar 403: 401: 398: 329: 326: 324:for his work. 265:Santhosh Sivan 253:K. Balachander 204: 203: 200: 196: 195: 192: 188: 187: 184: 181: 178: 177: 175: 174: 163: 161: 158: 155: 154: 149: 148:Distributed by 145: 144: 139: 137: 132: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 103: 102:Cinematography 99: 98: 89: 85: 84: 82:K. Balachander 79: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 63: 59: 58: 52: 48: 47: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7063: 7052: 7049: 7047: 7044: 7042: 7039: 7037: 7034: 7032: 7029: 7027: 7024: 7022: 7019: 7017: 7014: 7012: 7009: 7007: 7004: 7002: 6999: 6997: 6994: 6992: 6989: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6974: 6972: 6969: 6967: 6964: 6962: 6959: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6939: 6937: 6934: 6932: 6929: 6928: 6926: 6911: 6908: 6906: 6905:Savitri Brata 6903: 6902: 6900: 6896: 6889: 6888: 6884: 6881: 6880: 6876: 6875: 6873: 6869: 6862: 6861: 6857: 6854: 6853: 6849: 6846: 6845: 6841: 6838: 6837: 6833: 6830: 6829: 6825: 6822: 6821: 6817: 6814: 6813: 6809: 6806: 6805: 6801: 6798: 6797: 6793: 6792: 6790: 6786: 6780: 6779: 6774: 6770: 6769: 6767: 6763: 6759: 6752: 6747: 6745: 6740: 6738: 6733: 6732: 6729: 6712: 6709: 6706: 6705: 6704:Nimirndhu Nil 6701: 6698: 6697: 6693: 6690: 6689: 6685: 6682: 6681: 6677: 6674: 6671: 6670: 6668: 6664: 6657: 6656: 6652: 6649: 6648: 6644: 6641: 6640: 6636: 6633: 6632: 6628: 6625: 6624: 6620: 6617: 6616: 6612: 6611: 6609: 6605: 6598: 6597: 6593: 6590: 6589: 6585: 6582: 6581: 6577: 6574: 6573: 6569: 6566: 6565: 6561: 6558: 6557: 6553: 6552: 6550: 6546: 6543: 6537: 6526: 6525: 6521: 6518: 6517: 6513: 6510: 6509: 6505: 6502: 6501: 6497: 6494: 6493: 6489: 6486: 6485: 6481: 6478: 6477: 6473: 6470: 6469: 6465: 6462: 6461: 6457: 6454: 6453: 6449: 6448: 6446: 6442: 6435: 6434: 6430: 6427: 6426: 6422: 6419: 6418: 6414: 6411: 6410: 6409:Paruthiveeran 6406: 6403: 6402: 6398: 6395: 6394: 6390: 6387: 6386: 6382: 6379: 6378: 6374: 6371: 6370: 6366: 6363: 6362: 6358: 6357: 6355: 6351: 6344: 6343: 6339: 6336: 6335: 6334:Dasavathaaram 6331: 6328: 6327: 6323: 6320: 6319: 6315: 6312: 6311: 6306: 6305: 6301: 6298: 6297: 6293: 6290: 6289: 6285: 6282: 6281: 6277: 6274: 6273: 6269: 6266: 6265: 6261: 6260: 6258: 6254: 6251: 6245: 6234: 6233: 6229: 6226: 6225: 6221: 6218: 6217: 6213: 6210: 6209: 6205: 6202: 6201: 6197: 6194: 6193: 6189: 6186: 6185: 6181: 6178: 6177: 6173: 6170: 6169: 6165: 6162: 6161: 6157: 6156: 6154: 6150: 6143: 6142: 6138: 6135: 6134: 6133:Maru Malarchi 6130: 6127: 6126: 6122: 6119: 6118: 6117:Kadhal Kottai 6114: 6111: 6110: 6106: 6103: 6102: 6098: 6095: 6092: 6089: 6088: 6084: 6081: 6080: 6076: 6073: 6072: 6068: 6067: 6065: 6061: 6054: 6053: 6049: 6046: 6045: 6041: 6038: 6037: 6032: 6031: 6027: 6024: 6023: 6019: 6016: 6015: 6011: 6008: 6007: 6003: 6000: 5999: 5995: 5992: 5991: 5987: 5984: 5983: 5982:Chinna Thambi 5979: 5976: 5975: 5971: 5970: 5968: 5964: 5961: 5955: 5944: 5943: 5942:Nyaya Tharasu 5939: 5936: 5935: 5931: 5928: 5925: 5922: 5921: 5917: 5914: 5913: 5909: 5906: 5905: 5901: 5900: 5898: 5894: 5887: 5886: 5882: 5879: 5878: 5874: 5871: 5868: 5865: 5864: 5860: 5857: 5856: 5852: 5849: 5848: 5844: 5843: 5841: 5837: 5830: 5829: 5825: 5822: 5819: 5816: 5813: 5810: 5809: 5805: 5802: 5801: 5797: 5794: 5793: 5789: 5788: 5786: 5782: 5779: 5773: 5762: 5761: 5757: 5754: 5753: 5749: 5746: 5745: 5741: 5738: 5735: 5732: 5731: 5727: 5724: 5723: 5719: 5716: 5715: 5711: 5708: 5707: 5703: 5702: 5700: 5696: 5689: 5688: 5684: 5681: 5680: 5676: 5673: 5670: 5667: 5664: 5661: 5660: 5659:Engal Thangam 5656: 5653: 5652: 5648: 5645: 5644: 5640: 5637: 5636: 5632: 5631: 5629: 5625: 5618: 5617: 5613: 5610: 5609: 5605: 5602: 5601: 5597: 5594: 5591: 5588: 5587: 5586:Vietnam Veedu 5583: 5580: 5579: 5575: 5572: 5571: 5567: 5564: 5563: 5559: 5558: 5556: 5552: 5549: 5543: 5539: 5535: 5528: 5523: 5521: 5516: 5514: 5509: 5508: 5505: 5492: 5491: 5487: 5484: 5483: 5479: 5476: 5475: 5471: 5468: 5467: 5463: 5460: 5459: 5455: 5452: 5451: 5447: 5444: 5443: 5439: 5436: 5435: 5431: 5428: 5427: 5423: 5420: 5419: 5415: 5412: 5411: 5407: 5404: 5403: 5399: 5396: 5395: 5394:Paruthiveeran 5391: 5388: 5387: 5383: 5380: 5379: 5375: 5372: 5371: 5367: 5364: 5363: 5359: 5356: 5355: 5351: 5348: 5347: 5343: 5340: 5339: 5335: 5332: 5331: 5327: 5324: 5323: 5319: 5316: 5315: 5311: 5308: 5307: 5303: 5300: 5299: 5295: 5292: 5291: 5287: 5284: 5283: 5279: 5276: 5275: 5271: 5268: 5267: 5266:Chinna Thambi 5263: 5260: 5259: 5255: 5252: 5251: 5247: 5244: 5243: 5239: 5236: 5235: 5231: 5228: 5227: 5223: 5220: 5219: 5215: 5212: 5211: 5207: 5204: 5203: 5199: 5196: 5195: 5191: 5188: 5187: 5183: 5180: 5179: 5175: 5172: 5171: 5167: 5164: 5163: 5159: 5156: 5155: 5151: 5148: 5147: 5143: 5140: 5139: 5135: 5132: 5131: 5127: 5124: 5123: 5119: 5116: 5115: 5111: 5108: 5107: 5103: 5100: 5099: 5095: 5092: 5091: 5087: 5084: 5083: 5079: 5076: 5075: 5071: 5068: 5067: 5063: 5060: 5059: 5055: 5052: 5051: 5047: 5044: 5043: 5039: 5038: 5035: 5031: 5027: 5020: 5015: 5013: 5008: 5006: 5001: 5000: 4997: 4985: 4980: 4979: 4975: 4974: 4972: 4968: 4962: 4956: 4954: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4939: 4938: 4934: 4932: 4927: 4926: 4922: 4920: 4915: 4914: 4910: 4908: 4903: 4902: 4898: 4896: 4890: 4888: 4883: 4882: 4878: 4876: 4871: 4870: 4866: 4864: 4858: 4856: 4851: 4850: 4846: 4844: 4839: 4838: 4834: 4832: 4827: 4826: 4822: 4820: 4815: 4814: 4810: 4808: 4803: 4802: 4798: 4796: 4791: 4790: 4789:Daivanamathil 4786: 4784: 4779: 4778: 4774: 4772: 4767: 4766: 4762: 4760: 4755: 4754: 4750: 4748: 4743: 4742: 4738: 4737: 4735: 4731: 4725: 4720: 4719: 4715: 4713: 4708: 4707: 4703: 4701: 4696: 4695: 4691: 4689: 4684: 4683: 4679: 4677: 4672: 4671: 4667: 4665: 4660: 4659: 4655: 4653: 4648: 4647: 4643: 4641: 4636: 4635: 4631: 4629: 4624: 4623: 4619: 4617: 4612: 4611: 4607: 4605: 4599: 4597: 4592: 4591: 4587: 4585: 4580: 4579: 4575: 4573: 4568: 4567: 4563: 4561: 4555: 4553: 4548: 4547: 4543: 4541: 4536: 4535: 4531: 4529: 4524: 4523: 4519: 4517: 4512: 4511: 4507: 4505: 4500: 4499: 4495: 4494: 4492: 4488: 4482: 4477: 4476: 4475:Bhavni Bhavai 4472: 4470: 4465: 4464: 4460: 4458: 4453: 4452: 4448: 4446: 4440: 4438: 4432: 4430: 4424: 4422: 4417: 4416: 4412: 4410: 4405: 4404: 4400: 4398: 4393: 4392: 4388: 4386: 4381: 4380: 4379:Do Boond Pani 4376: 4374: 4369: 4368: 4364: 4362: 4357: 4356: 4352: 4350: 4345: 4344: 4340: 4338: 4332: 4330: 4324: 4322: 4317: 4316: 4312: 4311: 4309: 4305: 4301: 4294: 4289: 4287: 4282: 4280: 4275: 4274: 4271: 4258: 4257: 4253: 4250: 4249: 4245: 4242: 4241: 4237: 4234: 4233: 4229: 4226: 4225: 4221: 4218: 4217: 4213: 4210: 4209: 4205: 4202: 4201: 4197: 4194: 4193: 4189: 4186: 4185: 4181: 4178: 4177: 4173: 4170: 4169: 4165: 4162: 4161: 4157: 4154: 4153: 4149: 4146: 4145: 4141: 4140: 4138: 4134: 4127: 4126: 4122: 4119: 4118: 4114: 4113: 4111: 4109: 4105: 4098: 4097: 4093: 4090: 4089: 4085: 4084: 4082: 4080: 4076: 4069: 4068: 4064: 4061: 4060: 4056: 4055: 4053: 4051: 4047: 4040: 4039: 4035: 4032: 4031: 4027: 4024: 4023: 4019: 4016: 4015: 4011: 4008: 4007: 4003: 4002: 4000: 3998: 3994: 3987: 3986: 3982: 3979: 3978: 3974: 3971: 3970: 3966: 3963: 3962: 3958: 3955: 3954: 3950: 3949: 3947: 3945: 3941: 3934: 3933: 3929: 3926: 3925: 3921: 3918: 3917: 3913: 3910: 3909: 3905: 3902: 3901: 3900:Vaaname Ellai 3897: 3894: 3893: 3889: 3886: 3885: 3881: 3878: 3877: 3873: 3870: 3869: 3865: 3862: 3861: 3857: 3854: 3853: 3849: 3846: 3845: 3841: 3838: 3837: 3833: 3830: 3829: 3825: 3822: 3821: 3817: 3814: 3813: 3809: 3806: 3805: 3801: 3798: 3797: 3793: 3790: 3789: 3785: 3784: 3782: 3778: 3771: 3770: 3766: 3763: 3762: 3758: 3755: 3754: 3750: 3747: 3746: 3742: 3739: 3738: 3737:Puthukavithai 3734: 3731: 3730: 3726: 3725: 3723: 3721: 3717: 3710: 3707: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3695: 3692: 3688: 3684: 3677: 3672: 3670: 3665: 3663: 3658: 3657: 3654: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3618: 3616: 3612: 3605: 3604: 3600: 3599: 3597: 3593: 3586: 3585: 3581: 3578: 3577: 3573: 3570: 3569: 3565: 3562: 3561: 3557: 3556: 3554: 3550: 3543: 3542: 3538: 3535: 3534: 3530: 3527: 3526: 3522: 3519: 3518: 3514: 3511: 3510: 3506: 3503: 3502: 3498: 3495: 3494: 3490: 3487: 3486: 3482: 3479: 3478: 3474: 3473: 3471: 3469:Films written 3467: 3460: 3459: 3455: 3452: 3451: 3447: 3444: 3443: 3439: 3436: 3435: 3431: 3428: 3427: 3423: 3420: 3419: 3415: 3412: 3411: 3407: 3404: 3403: 3399: 3396: 3395: 3391: 3388: 3387: 3383: 3380: 3379: 3375: 3372: 3371: 3367: 3364: 3363: 3359: 3356: 3355: 3354:Alai Payuthey 3351: 3348: 3347: 3343: 3340: 3339: 3335: 3332: 3331: 3327: 3324: 3323: 3319: 3316: 3315: 3311: 3308: 3307: 3303: 3300: 3299: 3295: 3292: 3291: 3287: 3284: 3283: 3279: 3276: 3275: 3271: 3268: 3267: 3263: 3260: 3259: 3255: 3252: 3251: 3247: 3244: 3243: 3239: 3236: 3235: 3231: 3230: 3228: 3224: 3220: 3213: 3208: 3206: 3201: 3199: 3194: 3193: 3190: 3184: 3180: 3179: 3175: 3174: 3164: 3158: 3154: 3153:Penguin Books 3150: 3149: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3130: 3126: 3122: 3118: 3117: 3111: 3110: 3089: 3085: 3081: 3080: 3075: 3069: 3053: 3049: 3048: 3043: 3037: 3021: 3017: 3016: 3011: 3005: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2975: 2967: 2955: 2951: 2950: 2945: 2939: 2932: 2927: 2925: 2908: 2904: 2898: 2894: 2893: 2886: 2870: 2866: 2865: 2858: 2850: 2838: 2834: 2833: 2828: 2821: 2802: 2798: 2797: 2789: 2783: 2764: 2760: 2753: 2747: 2731: 2727: 2726: 2721: 2714: 2706: 2694: 2690: 2689: 2684: 2677: 2669: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2643: 2635: 2623: 2620:. p. 7. 2619: 2618: 2613: 2606: 2590: 2586: 2584:9781136772849 2580: 2576: 2572: 2571: 2563: 2547: 2543: 2542: 2537: 2531: 2523: 2511: 2510: 2505: 2499: 2491: 2487: 2486: 2481: 2475: 2459: 2455: 2454: 2449: 2443: 2427: 2423: 2419: 2413: 2397: 2393: 2392: 2387: 2380: 2364: 2360: 2359: 2354: 2348: 2332: 2328: 2327: 2322: 2316: 2300: 2296: 2295: 2290: 2283: 2275: 2263: 2259: 2258: 2253: 2247: 2231: 2227: 2226: 2221: 2214: 2207: 2202: 2186: 2182: 2181: 2176: 2169: 2153: 2149: 2148: 2143: 2139: 2133: 2117: 2113: 2112: 2111:Business Line 2107: 2100: 2084: 2080: 2079: 2074: 2067: 2051: 2047: 2046: 2041: 2034: 2018: 2014: 2013: 2008: 2002: 1986: 1982: 1981: 1980:The Telegraph 1976: 1969: 1961: 1957: 1956: 1951: 1945: 1929: 1925: 1924: 1919: 1913: 1897: 1893: 1892: 1887: 1880: 1864: 1860: 1859: 1858:The Telegraph 1854: 1847: 1831: 1827: 1826: 1821: 1814: 1798: 1794: 1793: 1788: 1784: 1776: 1760: 1756: 1755: 1750: 1744: 1728: 1724: 1723: 1718: 1711: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1680: 1664: 1660: 1659: 1654: 1648: 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826: 825: 821:, along with 820: 816: 812: 803: 793: 789: 788: 782: 780: 775: 773: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 753: 748: 744: 740: 734: 724: 722: 718: 714: 710: 706: 705: 700: 696: 692: 691: 680: 677: 673: 669: 665: 660: 659:Santosh Sivan 656: 652: 648: 644: 634: 632: 628: 624: 620: 619:Ayesha Jhulka 616: 612: 608: 604: 595: 593: 589: 585: 584: 579: 578: 573: 569: 565: 563: 559: 555: 551: 546: 541: 537: 533: 532: 526: 524: 520: 501: 500:Raju Sundaram 498: 495: 492: 490: 487: 484: 481: 478: 475: 472: 469: 466: 463: 460: 457: 454: 451: 448: 445: 443:as Wasim Khan 442: 441:Shiva Rindani 439: 436: 433: 430: 427: 424: 420: 417: 414: 411: 408: 405: 404: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 379: 375: 369: 367: 361: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 325: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 305: 304: 299: 298: 293: 289: 285: 280: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 249: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 212: 211: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 179: 165: 164: 162: 156: 153: 150: 146: 142: 138: 130: 127: 124: 120: 117: 114: 110: 107: 106:Santosh Sivan 104: 100: 97: 93: 90: 86: 83: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 62:Screenplay by 60: 56: 53: 49: 46: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 6885: 6877: 6859: 6858: 6852:Sati Savitri 6850: 6842: 6834: 6826: 6820:Sati Savitri 6818: 6810: 6804:Sati Savitri 6802: 6794: 6776: 6710: 6702: 6694: 6686: 6678: 6672: 6653: 6645: 6637: 6629: 6621: 6613: 6607:Second prize 6596:Thani Oruvan 6594: 6586: 6578: 6570: 6562: 6554: 6522: 6514: 6506: 6498: 6490: 6482: 6474: 6466: 6458: 6450: 6431: 6423: 6415: 6407: 6399: 6391: 6383: 6375: 6367: 6359: 6353:Second prize 6340: 6332: 6324: 6316: 6308: 6304:Chandramukhi 6302: 6294: 6286: 6278: 6272:Virumbugiren 6270: 6262: 6230: 6222: 6214: 6206: 6198: 6190: 6182: 6174: 6166: 6158: 6139: 6131: 6123: 6115: 6107: 6099: 6094:Pathinipenn 6093: 6087:Thevar Magan 6085: 6077: 6069: 6063:Second prize 6050: 6042: 6036:Surya Vamsam 6034: 6028: 6020: 6012: 6004: 5998:Jaathi Malli 5996: 5989: 5988: 5980: 5972: 5940: 5932: 5926: 5918: 5910: 5902: 5883: 5875: 5869: 5861: 5853: 5845: 5839:Second prize 5826: 5820: 5814: 5806: 5798: 5790: 5758: 5750: 5742: 5736: 5728: 5720: 5712: 5706:Bama Vijayam 5704: 5685: 5677: 5671: 5665: 5657: 5651:Akka Thangai 5649: 5641: 5633: 5627:Second prize 5614: 5606: 5598: 5592: 5584: 5576: 5568: 5562:Kaavalkaaran 5560: 5488: 5480: 5472: 5464: 5458:Kaaka Muttai 5456: 5448: 5440: 5432: 5424: 5416: 5408: 5400: 5392: 5384: 5376: 5368: 5360: 5352: 5344: 5336: 5328: 5320: 5312: 5304: 5296: 5288: 5280: 5273: 5272: 5264: 5256: 5248: 5240: 5232: 5224: 5216: 5208: 5202:Mann Vasanai 5200: 5192: 5184: 5176: 5168: 5160: 5152: 5144: 5136: 5128: 5120: 5112: 5104: 5096: 5088: 5080: 5072: 5064: 5056: 5048: 5040: 4976: 4970:2021โ€“present 4947: 4935: 4923: 4911: 4899: 4879: 4867: 4849:Moner Manush 4847: 4835: 4823: 4811: 4799: 4787: 4775: 4763: 4751: 4739: 4716: 4704: 4692: 4680: 4668: 4656: 4644: 4632: 4621: 4620: 4610:Aadi Mimansa 4608: 4588: 4576: 4564: 4544: 4532: 4520: 4508: 4496: 4473: 4463:22 June 1897 4461: 4449: 4413: 4401: 4389: 4377: 4365: 4353: 4341: 4313: 4254: 4246: 4238: 4230: 4222: 4214: 4206: 4198: 4190: 4182: 4175: 4174: 4166: 4158: 4150: 4142: 4123: 4115: 4094: 4086: 4065: 4057: 4036: 4028: 4020: 4012: 4006:Manal Kayiru 4004: 3983: 3975: 3967: 3959: 3951: 3930: 3922: 3914: 3908:Jaathi Malli 3906: 3898: 3890: 3882: 3874: 3866: 3858: 3850: 3842: 3834: 3826: 3818: 3810: 3802: 3794: 3786: 3767: 3759: 3751: 3743: 3735: 3727: 3601: 3582: 3576:Nerrukku Ner 3574: 3566: 3558: 3539: 3531: 3523: 3515: 3507: 3499: 3491: 3483: 3475: 3456: 3448: 3440: 3432: 3424: 3416: 3408: 3400: 3392: 3384: 3376: 3368: 3360: 3352: 3344: 3336: 3328: 3320: 3313: 3312: 3304: 3296: 3288: 3280: 3272: 3264: 3256: 3250:Pagal Nilavu 3248: 3240: 3232: 3177: 3147: 3115: 3092:. 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Rahman 308: 301: 295: 286:, including 281: 269:A. R. Rahman 250: 234:Arvind Swamy 209: 208: 207: 182:Running time 159:Release date 126:A. R. Rahman 92:Arvind Swamy 18: 6910:Vat Purnima 6890:(epic poem) 6778:Mahabharata 6666:Third prize 6548:First prize 6508:Pallikoodam 6444:Third prize 6256:First prize 6152:Third prize 6030:Arunachalam 5966:First prize 5929:(1983โ€“1987) 5896:Third prize 5872:(1983โ€“1987) 5863:Agni Sakshi 5817:(1983โ€“1987) 5784:First prize 5739:(1971โ€“1976) 5722:Deiva Magan 5698:Third prize 5668:(1971โ€“1976) 5595:(1971โ€“1976) 5578:Adimai Penn 5554:First prize 5493:(2020-2021) 5090:Adimai Penn 4825:Aai Kot Nai 4343:Janmabhoomi 4152:Idanilangal 4144:Anney Anney 3788:Agni Sakshi 3626:Filmography 3290:Geethanjali 3266:Mouna Ragam 3258:Idaya Kovil 3219:Mani Ratnam 2931:Rangan 2012 2810:19 December 2699:16 December 2453:India Today 2206:Rangan 2012 2147:India Today 2012:India Today 1792:Mathrubhumi 1700:11 February 1607:Rangan 2012 1530:Rangan 2012 1518:Rangan 2012 1503:Rangan 2012 1491:Rangan 2012 1479:Rangan 2012 1453:India Today 1237:11 February 1227:The Federal 1206:11 February 1176:Rangan 2012 1078:Mani Ratnam 1046:Won โ€“ 1036:Won โ€“ 1026:Won โ€“ 1022:Mani Ratnam 1016:Won โ€“ 1010:Won โ€“ 989:Won โ€“ 979:Won โ€“ 952:Won โ€“ 942:Won โ€“ 932:Won โ€“ 890:, then the 849:languages. 743:Mani Ratnam 721:Jerry Levin 611:Rajiv Menon 580:(1995) and 513:Development 462:Sathyapriya 300:(1995) and 267:, music by 230:Mani Ratnam 218: Rose 186:137 minutes 78:Produced by 73:Mani Ratnam 65:Mani Ratnam 57:(dialogues) 45:Mani Ratnam 41:Directed by 6931:1992 films 6925:Categories 6773:Vana Parva 6288:Eera Nilam 6125:Porkkaalam 6044:Natpukkaga 5410:Naadodigal 5362:Pithamagan 5322:Natpukkaga 5290:Karuthamma 4578:Rudraveena 4232:Thirumalai 4192:Vidukathai 4168:Annaamalai 3961:Poovilangu 3769:Velaikaran 3690:Key people 3595:Television 3560:Dasarathan 3306:Thalapathi 3121:Washington 2864:Data India 2843:11 January 2552:18 October 2122:7 February 2089:7 February 2056:7 February 2023:7 February 1991:7 February 1592:18 October 1581:Rediff.com 1428:3 December 1299:Rediff.com 1135:References 948:Vairamuthu 904:Box office 752:Moodu Pani 747:Ilayaraaja 727:Soundtrack 715:(1991), a 699:Vairamuthu 668:Dharmapuri 613:declined. 508:Production 342:Tamil Nadu 273:Suresh Urs 255:under his 242:Tamil Nadu 224:-language 170:1992-08-15 133:Production 116:Suresh Urs 51:Written by 6655:Pasanga 2 6647:Goli Soda 6580:Ramanujan 6460:Aanandham 6296:Autograph 6200:Avatharam 6052:Padayappa 5538:Best Film 5426:Aadukalam 5370:Autograph 5346:Aanandham 5282:Gentleman 5074:Karpooram 4948:Taj Mahal 4733:2001โ€“2020 4498:Saptapadi 4490:1981โ€“2000 4403:Garm Hava 4307:1965โ€“1980 4067:Rojavanam 3953:Pudhiavan 3729:Netrikkan 3621:Accolades 3584:Five Star 3501:Taj Mahal 3477:Chatriyan 3458:Thug Life 3047:The Hindu 2913:27 August 2725:The Hindu 2575:Routledge 2541:Firstpost 2236:23 August 2225:The Hindu 2180:Scroll.in 2078:The Hindu 2045:The Hindu 1733:25 August 1626:The Hindu 1408:Routledge 1310:5 October 1195:The Hindu 1042:Madhubala 919:Accolades 853:Reception 847:Malayalam 769:Malayalam 707:compared 615:Aishwarya 572:Steadicam 554:betel nut 489:Rangammal 437:as Liaqat 429:Janagaraj 413:Madhubala 374:Baramulla 277:24th IFFI 112:Edited by 96:Madhubala 6615:Kalavani 6361:Vaanavil 6216:Arasiyal 6192:Pavithra 6109:Kolangal 6101:Nammavar 6006:Nattamai 5927:No Award 5870:No Award 5815:No Award 5737:No Award 5666:No Award 5593:No Award 5490:Jai Bhim 5146:Annakili 4510:Aaroodam 3944:Ameerjan 3614:See also 3603:Navarasa 3525:Ok Jaanu 3517:Saathiya 3402:Raavanan 3346:Dil Se.. 3145:(2012). 3094:18 April 3058:18 April 2954:Archived 2907:Archived 2869:Archived 2837:Archived 2772:18 April 2730:Archived 2693:Archived 2656:Archived 2622:Archived 2589:Archived 2516:13 April 2458:Archived 2432:18 April 2402:18 April 2369:29 March 2363:Archived 2299:Archived 2294:Jump Cut 2262:Archived 2230:Archived 2191:15 April 2185:Archived 1896:Archived 1869:18 April 1825:Filmfare 1797:Archived 1765:18 April 1727:Archived 1631:Archived 1458:Archived 1422:Archived 1383:29 March 1377:Archived 1304:Archived 1267:Archived 1231:Archived 1200:Archived 1155:Archived 1071:(Russia) 1050: โ€“ 1040: โ€“ 1030: โ€“ 1020: โ€“ 993: โ€“ 983: โ€“ 946: โ€“ 936: โ€“ 815:GV Films 690:Jump Cut 586:(1998). 583:Dil Se.. 334:Srinagar 320:and the 303:Dil Se.. 199:Language 152:GV Films 122:Music by 88:Starring 70:Story by 6898:Related 6882:(opera) 6879:Savitri 6673:Puthran 6631:Saattai 6401:Anniyan 6342:Pasanga 6310:Ghajini 6280:Ramanaa 6184:Gokulam 5635:Aalayam 5450:Kaththi 5378:Anniyan 4837:Delhi-6 4451:Grahana 4415:Parinay 4315:Shaheed 4248:Kuselan 4160:Sigaram 4079:Vasanth 4059:Pooveli 3274:Nayakan 3026:4 March 2994:9 March 2875:26 July 2736:18 July 2464:28 June 2337:22 June 1789:]. 1560:23 June 1103:Beijing 1052:Minmini 1005:(India) 927:(India) 843:Marathi 806:Release 772:Marathi 647:Coonoor 637:Filming 598:Casting 474:Sujitha 425:Rayappa 423:Colonel 415:as Roja 338:Colonel 215:transl. 191:Country 168: ( 135:company 55:Sujatha 6863:(1992) 6855:(1978) 6847:(1977) 6839:(1973) 6831:(1965) 6823:(1957) 6815:(1955) 6807:(1933) 6799:(1914) 6765:Source 6713:(2015) 6711:Prabha 6707:(2014) 6699:(2013) 6691:(2012) 6683:(2011) 6675:(2010) 6658:(2015) 6650:(2014) 6642:(2013) 6634:(2012) 6626:(2011) 6618:(2010) 6599:(2015) 6591:(2014) 6583:(2013) 6575:(2012) 6567:(2011) 6559:(2010) 6527:(2009) 6519:(2008) 6511:(2007) 6503:(2006) 6495:(2005) 6487:(2004) 6479:(2003) 6471:(2002) 6463:(2001) 6455:(2000) 6436:(2009) 6428:(2008) 6420:(2007) 6412:(2006) 6404:(2005) 6396:(2004) 6388:(2003) 6380:(2002) 6372:(2001) 6364:(2000) 6345:(2009) 6337:(2008) 6329:(2007) 6321:(2006) 6313:(2005) 6307:& 6299:(2004) 6291:(2003) 6283:(2002) 6275:(2001) 6267:(2000) 6235:(1999) 6227:(1998) 6219:(1997) 6211:(1996) 6203:(1995) 6195:(1994) 6187:(1993) 6179:(1992) 6171:(1991) 6163:(1990) 6144:(1999) 6136:(1998) 6128:(1997) 6120:(1996) 6112:(1995) 6104:(1994) 6096:(1993) 6090:(1992) 6082:(1991) 6074:(1990) 6055:(1999) 6047:(1998) 6039:(1997) 6033:& 6025:(1996) 6022:Indian 6017:(1995) 6009:(1994) 6001:(1993) 5993:(1992) 5985:(1991) 5977:(1990) 5945:(1989) 5937:(1988) 5923:(1982) 5915:(1981) 5907:(1980) 5888:(1989) 5880:(1988) 5866:(1982) 5858:(1981) 5850:(1980) 5831:(1989) 5823:(1988) 5811:(1982) 5803:(1981) 5795:(1980) 5763:(1979) 5755:(1978) 5747:(1977) 5733:(1970) 5725:(1969) 5717:(1968) 5709:(1967) 5690:(1979) 5682:(1978) 5674:(1977) 5662:(1970) 5654:(1969) 5646:(1968) 5638:(1967) 5619:(1979) 5611:(1978) 5603:(1977) 5589:(1970) 5581:(1969) 5573:(1968) 5565:(1967) 5485:(2019) 5477:(2018) 5469:(2017) 5461:(2016) 5453:(2015) 5445:(2014) 5437:(2013) 5429:(2012) 5421:(2011) 5413:(2010) 5405:(2009) 5397:(2008) 5389:(2007) 5381:(2006) 5373:(2005) 5365:(2004) 5357:(2003) 5354:Azhagi 5349:(2002) 5341:(2001) 5333:(2000) 5325:(1999) 5317:(1998) 5309:(1997) 5306:Indian 5301:(1996) 5298:Bombay 5293:(1995) 5285:(1994) 5277:(1993) 5269:(1992) 5261:(1991) 5253:(1990) 5245:(1989) 5237:(1988) 5229:(1987) 5221:(1986) 5213:(1985) 5205:(1984) 5197:(1983) 5189:(1982) 5181:(1981) 5173:(1980) 5165:(1979) 5157:(1978) 5149:(1977) 5141:(1976) 5133:(1975) 5125:(1974) 5117:(1973) 5109:(1972) 5101:(1971) 5093:(1970) 5085:(1969) 5077:(1968) 5069:(1967) 5061:(1966) 5053:(1965) 5045:(1964) 4983:(2021) 4960:(2020) 4952:(2019) 4942:(2018) 4930:(2017) 4925:Dhappa 4918:(2016) 4906:(2015) 4894:(2014) 4886:(2013) 4874:(2012) 4862:(2011) 4854:(2010) 4842:(2009) 4830:(2008) 4818:(2007) 4806:(2006) 4794:(2005) 4782:(2004) 4770:(2003) 4765:Pinjar 4758:(2002) 4746:(2001) 4723:(2000) 4711:(1999) 4699:(1998) 4687:(1997) 4682:Border 4675:(1996) 4663:(1995) 4658:Bombay 4651:(1994) 4639:(1993) 4634:Sardar 4627:(1992) 4615:(1991) 4603:(1990) 4595:(1989) 4583:(1988) 4571:(1987) 4559:(1986) 4551:(1985) 4539:(1984) 4527:(1983) 4522:Sookha 4515:(1982) 4503:(1981) 4480:(1980) 4468:(1979) 4456:(1978) 4444:(1977) 4436:(1976) 4428:(1975) 4420:(1974) 4408:(1973) 4396:(1972) 4384:(1971) 4372:(1970) 4360:(1969) 4348:(1968) 4336:(1967) 4328:(1966) 4320:(1965) 4259:(2008) 4251:(2008) 4243:(2006) 4235:(2003) 4227:(2002) 4219:(2001) 4211:(2000) 4203:(1998) 4195:(1997) 4187:(1995) 4179:(1992) 4171:(1992) 4163:(1991) 4155:(1985) 4147:(1983) 4136:Others 4128:(2005) 4120:(2003) 4099:(2000) 4091:(1991) 4070:(1999) 4062:(1998) 4041:(1990) 4033:(1988) 4025:(1986) 4017:(1985) 4009:(1983) 3988:(1990) 3980:(1989) 3972:(1987) 3964:(1984) 3956:(1984) 3935:(2001) 3927:(1996) 3919:(1994) 3911:(1993) 3903:(1992) 3895:(1990) 3887:(1989) 3879:(1988) 3871:(1987) 3863:(1986) 3847:(1985) 3831:(1985) 3815:(1984) 3807:(1983) 3791:(1982) 3772:(1987) 3764:(1985) 3756:(1984) 3748:(1984) 3740:(1982) 3732:(1981) 3606:(2021) 3587:(2002) 3579:(1997) 3571:(1995) 3563:(1993) 3544:(2020) 3536:(2020) 3528:(2017) 3520:(2002) 3512:(2000) 3504:(1999) 3496:(1996) 3493:Indira 3488:(1993) 3485:Gaayam 3480:(1990) 3461:(2024) 3453:(2023) 3445:(2022) 3437:(2018) 3429:(2017) 3421:(2015) 3413:(2013) 3405:(2010) 3397:(2010) 3394:Raavan 3389:(2007) 3381:(2004) 3373:(2004) 3365:(2002) 3357:(2000) 3349:(1998) 3341:(1997) 3338:Iruvar 3333:(1995) 3330:Bombay 3325:(1993) 3317:(1992) 3309:(1991) 3301:(1990) 3298:Anjali 3293:(1989) 3285:(1988) 3277:(1987) 3269:(1986) 3261:(1985) 3253:(1985) 3245:(1985) 3242:Unaroo 3237:(1983) 3159:  3131:  2960:15 May 2899:  2683:"เฎฐเฏ‹เฎœเฎพ" 2662:15 May 2652:Sunday 2595:18 May 2581:  2504:"Roja" 2305:9 June 2268:8 June 2158:9 June 1934:8 July 1902:15 May 1836:9 June 1658:Screen 1414:  1346:15 May 1120:Moscow 839:Telugu 830:Dil Se 824:Bombay 800:  796:  765:Telugu 653:, and 623:Madhoo 609:after 577:Bombay 531:Anjali 419:Nassar 366:Madras 358:R.A.W. 297:Bombay 238:Madhoo 6871:Other 6788:Films 6775:" of 6688:Dhoni 6556:Mynaa 6417:Mozhi 6318:Veyil 6168:Gunaa 5474:Aramm 5466:Joker 5418:Mynaa 5386:Veyil 5330:Sethu 4813:Dharm 4718:Pukar 4694:Zakhm 4646:Mukta 4566:Tamas 4224:Album 4184:Muthu 4117:Saamy 4050:Selva 3924:Kalki 3568:Aasai 3410:Kadal 2804:(PDF) 2791:(PDF) 2766:(PDF) 2755:(PDF) 2688:Kalki 2628:4 May 1803:7 May 1339:Kalki 1334:(PDF) 1001:1993 971:1993 913:Hindi 897:Kalki 835:Hindi 761:Hindi 757:Tamil 536:Kitty 222:Tamil 202:Tamil 194:India 6860:Roja 6541:โ€“ 15 6539:2010 6249:โ€“ 09 6247:2000 5990:Roja 5959:โ€“ 99 5957:1990 5777:โ€“ 89 5775:1980 5616:Pasi 5547:โ€“ 79 5545:1967 5536:for 5274:Roja 5170:Pasi 5106:Babu 5066:Ramu 5028:for 4622:Roja 4176:Roja 4125:Ayya 4108:Hari 4096:Appu 3997:Visu 3977:Siva 3916:Duet 3386:Guru 3378:Yuva 3314:Roja 3183:IMDb 3178:Roja 3157:ISBN 3129:ISBN 3096:2016 3060:2016 3028:2012 3015:Sify 2996:2013 2984:MIFF 2962:2024 2915:2015 2897:ISBN 2877:2013 2845:2015 2812:2022 2774:2016 2738:2022 2701:2022 2664:2024 2630:2017 2597:2022 2579:ISBN 2554:2016 2518:2017 2466:2020 2434:2016 2404:2016 2391:Time 2371:2019 2339:2016 2307:2017 2270:2016 2238:2017 2193:2016 2160:2017 2124:2016 2091:2016 2058:2016 2025:2016 1993:2016 1936:2016 1923:Sify 1904:2024 1871:2016 1838:2017 1805:2018 1787:Roja 1767:2016 1735:2021 1702:2021 1671:2021 1639:2015 1594:2016 1562:2016 1466:2019 1430:2020 1412:ISBN 1385:2019 1348:2024 1312:2019 1275:2020 1239:2021 1208:2021 1163:2016 1129:Roja 1112:Roja 1095:Roja 985:Roja 909:Roja 880:Roja 863:Roja 845:and 827:and 811:Roja 787:Time 759:and 709:Roja 695:Roja 651:Ooty 643:Roja 617:and 607:Roja 588:Roja 568:Roja 562:Roja 550:Roja 540:Roja 523:Roja 400:Cast 328:Plot 236:and 210:Roja 24:Roja 4741:Bub 3181:at 711:to 666:in 421:as 348:in 332:In 6927:: 4957:โ€“ 3155:. 3151:. 3123:: 3119:. 3082:. 3076:. 3044:. 3012:. 2982:. 2946:. 2923:^ 2905:. 2829:. 2793:. 2757:. 2728:. 2722:. 2685:. 2650:. 2614:. 2587:. 2577:. 2573:. 2538:. 2506:. 2482:. 2450:. 2420:. 2388:. 2355:. 2323:. 2297:. 2291:. 2254:. 2228:. 2222:. 2183:. 2177:. 2144:. 2108:. 2075:. 2042:. 2009:. 1977:. 1952:. 1920:. 1894:. 1888:. 1855:. 1822:. 1751:. 1725:. 1719:. 1688:. 1655:. 1629:. 1623:. 1578:. 1546:. 1510:^ 1456:. 1450:. 1438:^ 1420:. 1410:. 1406:. 1402:. 1375:. 1369:. 1336:. 1320:^ 1302:. 1296:. 1259:. 1247:^ 1229:. 1225:. 1198:. 1192:. 967:. 841:, 837:, 767:, 674:. 649:, 316:, 279:. 248:. 6771:" 6750:e 6743:t 6736:v 5526:e 5519:t 5512:v 5018:e 5011:t 5004:v 4292:e 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Index


Mani Ratnam
Sujatha
K. Balachander
Arvind Swamy
Madhubala
Santosh Sivan
Suresh Urs
A. R. Rahman
Kavithalayaa Productions
GV Films
Tamil
romantic thriller
Mani Ratnam
Arvind Swamy
Madhoo
Tamil Nadu
Jammu and Kashmir
K. Balachander
Kavithalayaa Productions
G. Venkateswaran
Santhosh Sivan
A. R. Rahman
Suresh Urs
24th IFFI
National Film Awards
Best Film on National Integration
18th Moscow International Film Festival
Bombay
Dil Se..

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