Rollei - Knowledge

1321: 3242: 1762: 383:. DHW itself filed for insolvency on 15 August 2014 and was dissolved in April 2015, thereby temporarily ending any further production of cameras, lenses and accessories. A new, smaller company called DW Photo was formed with reduced staffing, and more or less the same people leading the business; the manufacturing and sale of projectors and twin-lens reflex cameras, as well as that of the series 6000, was stopped, to concentrate on the Hy6 and accessories. A new battery and charger for owners of the 6000 series were however released to the market in 2019, as the original NiCd batteries could age prematurely. 3179: 1348: 622: 4080: 2780:. The court-appointed administrator announced that Rollei's professional products and services division would be retained, that production would continue until the end of September, and that some employees would be laid off in October. The estimated value of Rollei's unsold inventory was put at about 100 million DM. An advertising campaign was mounted to sell the remaining stock, and advertisements were placed in photographic magazines highlighting the fact that this would be the last opportunity to buy accessories for older Rollei cameras. The rights to the 647: 3203: 1595:. Indeed, had it been released earlier, around 1960 say, it could have been enormously successful. On top of that, despite declining profit margins and tough competition from the Japanese, Rollei continued to target its advertising at the amateur market. In contrast, other companies such as Leitz and Hasselblad had better understood how to promote their expensive cameras in photographic magazines – not just through paid advertising, but also through feature articles in the editorial pages. As a result, the 1717: 844:, the company proceeded with caution by initially building some prototypes. One was delivered to Kahn, and the others were shipped abroad in pairs – one to be retained by the importer as a demonstration unit, the other to be delivered to a reputable studio. The project was eventually abandoned after Salomon Kahn was arrested and nobody else showed any interest in the studio camera. Of the 14 prototypes that were built, one still exists: it currently belongs to the Municipal Museum of Braunschweig. 2193: 3191: 2217: 2581: 1503: 2937: 1092:. There were also knobs on top of the housing for adjusting the exposure and aperture settings. On the bottom, left-hand side of the housing was the focusing knob, and on the right-hand side, the winding handle and a frame counter. There was also a filter turret. A special flash bulb could be attached for flash photography, in which case a battery pack had to be installed inside the housing. Of course, a viewfinder frame could also be screwed onto the housing. 4092: 957:. As a result, Rollei was unable to develop any new models from 1940, and production of its stereo camera finally came to an end. Rollei also suffered massive losses resulting from its inability to collect monies owed by debtors from "enemy states". Furthermore, bureaucratic formalities and controls hindered exports to neutral countries. This situation, combined with the collapse in overseas trade, forced Paul Franke to reduce the workforce to 600 people. 2054: 1382: 638:

of land on Salzdahlumer Straße, which at that time lay just beyond the city limits. Hyperinflation had devalued the currency so much that the land purchase cost practically nothing. Once the new factory had been built, much was expected of the new camera. However, Paul Franke proposed a temporary suspension of further development work because of the catastrophic economic situation. Heidecke concurred, believing that better times lay ahead.

4068: 223: 25: 2977: 2952:. One year later, however, the project was suspended due to lack of funding, although it was eventually resumed and completed. The features that were borrowed from Rollei's medium format cameras certainly attracted interest, but the high price and limited range of accessories put off many potential buyers, even though a full range of lenses with focal lengths from 14 mm to 1000 mm was available. An improved version, the 2487: 2229: 2205: 853: 2181: 1400:

required inserting the leader into the appropriate slot in the camera. Since there was no take-up spool, the film coiled up loosely on itself. Without a doubt, limited film choice and availability adversely affected camera sales, consequently only 25,000 units were produced. As Rollei also spent a lot on advertising, this camera did little to alleviate its dire financial situation. Reliance on a film format that

3338: 131: 696: 1672: 2434:. Although the trade press regarded the takeover as a long overdue consolidation of the camera industry in Braunschweig, the merger made no sense from a business perspective; from it Rollei gained neither new products nor new customers, nor did it have any use for the additional production capacity and employees it acquired – all the more because the factory in Singapore was under-utilised. 1494:

annual turnover by 30% in comparison to 1963 – the year that the company posted losses in the midst of the first economic downturn since the war. Turnover increased from 24 million DM in 1964 to 85 million DM in 1970. Others products that followed were less successful, yet the company kept on building new factories that were inappropriate to the size of their business.

840:, the obvious next step was to make a larger version. Indeed, the slogan "you see what you get" had already been envisaged for it. Such a camera would make studio work more straightforward; at that time, the photographer had to stoop under a black cloth to adjust the camera, and then address the subject from this awkward position. Nevertheless, after the failure of the 549:, a salesman and former colleague at Voigtländer. Franke was so enthusiastic he put up 75,000 M of his own money and went looking for more capital. After he secured additional funding of 200,000 M, they resolved to go into business together. In November 1919, they filed an application to register the company "Franke & Heidecke", which was entered into the 711:

decorated production area. Paul Franke put together press packs for the occasion, which led one magazine to publish a test report without ever actually handling the camera. Although Franke had forgotten to prepare sample photographs to distribute to the press, he neatly avoided this oversight by distributing empty, labelled cartons around the building, just for show.

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like "lenses available with focal lengths from 7.5 mm to 800 mm" sounded more impressive than "... from 25 to 200 mm". Consequently, Rollei soon expanded their range; by 1973 a total of 16 lenses (all with fixed focal-lengths) were available for the Rolleiflex SL35: 13 from Carl Zeiss (Oberkochen), and 3 from Schneider-Kreuznach.

2041:, a similar model without a brightness control, sold for 357 DM. Rollei subsequently released many more variants. In 1968, Rollei introduced flash units for studio photography; there were three models (E250, E1250 and E5000), each with a different flash head. A special feature of Rollei's studio flash units was a 707:(toothed rails) attached to the lens assembly. This system functioned perfectly, and, thanks to high-quality components, also for many years of service. Only the viewfinder and back of the camera, both made of aluminium, had to be handled with care, which remained the case until the camera went into production. 2776:

Singapore Dollar had appreciated strongly in value, which significantly increased the cost of the products that Peperzak had earlier contracted to import from Asia. Mired in debt and close to bankruptcy, Porst finally filed an application on 3 July 1981 in the District Court of Braunschweig to put Rollei into

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achieve this, Heidecke developed an ingenious design which proved to be highly successful. Behind the imaging lens and surrounding the opening for the optical path was a large cogwheel which drove four smaller cogs located top left and right, and bottom left and right. Each of the four small cogs drove

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At this point Rollei still lagged behind the large Japanese companies who already offered fish-eye lenses, super-telephoto lenses and zoom lenses. Although few amateur photographers purchased lenses such as these in the early 1970s, from a marketing perspective, statements published in camera reviews

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Peesel, then 38 years old, thus succeeded Horst Franke as chairman of the board on 1 January 1964. He promptly set Rollei onto an extremely risky course, which, despite some early successes, ultimately ended in a complete fiasco. His basic philosophy was to explore all possible avenues in photography

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appeared in 1957. The management of Rollei under Horst Franke were caught napping, having failed to produce a camera that could match the latest Hasselblad. As a consequence, sales plummeted and the company got into financial difficulties. In the end, Horst Franke relinquished his position as general

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By the end of 1950s, the market for twin-lens medium format cameras had gradually become saturated. More and more amateur photographers and photojournalists were using 35 mm format cameras, while studio photographers preferred single-lens medium format cameras. Although they were more expensive,

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During this period the company acquired new premises. The City Council in Braunschweig did not really want a noisy factory operating within a residential area and pressured the company to move its factory elsewhere. Accordingly, on 10 January 1923 the company purchased a 60,000 m (15 acres) plot

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in São Leopoldo, Brazil to manufacture Rollei slide projectors and enlargers under license. Unfortunately, Wehling was no more successful than his predecessor; in particular, he remained committed to 35 mm SLR cameras, even developing a new camera for the range, and steadfastly refused to close

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Hasselblad. Its Swedish rival promoted the extraordinary reliability of its cameras, as shown by the role Hasselblad cameras played in the missions to the Moon – publicity that was impossible to trump. Rollei, on the other hand, emphasised the advanced electronics and ease of use of its cameras. The

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were Kai Franke and Rainer Heidecke, both nephews of the original founders. Once again, Franke & Heidecke was manufacturing medium format cameras, projectors, photo-technical accessories and lenses on the old company site in Salzdahlumer Straße in Braunschweig. On 27 February 2009, Franke &

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Yet nobody took much interest as all confidence in Porst, Rollei and Nord/LB had already been lost. Hannsheinz Porst was especially disappointed when he failed to gain the support of the photographic trade. As a result, Rollei's turnover declined by 20% from March 1981. In addition, the Yen and the

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As a result, Rollei's customer base, which formerly consisted of enthusiastic amateurs, was now dominated by casual photographers. Although they generally preferred German-made products, they were much less inclined to buy expensive camera accessories. Nevertheless, Rollei sold 333,000 units of the

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project had been. Rollei now faced competition – not from a small company like Hasselblad, but from large, well-financed Japanese companies who could afford to advertise heavily in glossy magazines and trade journals. What is more, they invited photographic dealers to Japan to view their factories.

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lens with an aperture of f/3.5 and focal length of 40 mm. In contrast to 16 mm cameras (especially pocket cameras that came along later), there was no need to work with two different film formats, which was especially convenient for showing slides. Equally important, image quality was not

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Peesel also increased the advertising budget significantly and reorganised production to improve efficiency. In addition, he laid off 110 out of 120 supervisors and instigated a company-wide employee suggestion scheme. Rollei's new products found favour with its customers, which helped to boost its

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tele-converter lens with 4x magnification was available as an accessory. This could be attached to the front of the primary lens while a mask (which did not magnify the image) was placed over the focusing screen. In addition, Zeiss offered two double lens converters which attached to the viewfinder

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in the short term. Cameras of this type were popular, and Reinhold Heidecke was very familiar with them. As they were also in Voigtländer's product range, however, Franke and Heidecke did not want to look as if they were simply copying theirs. They purchased several Voigtländer units, and from what

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Rollei's latest products are currently available in Switzerland, Austria, Italy, France, Portugal, Great Britain, Greece, Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands. RCP-Technik GmbH established its first subsidiary in Budapest, Hungary on 1 March 2010. Soon thereafter, it opened its second subsidiary in

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After Paul Franke's death, his son Horst Franke succeeded him. Overall, he proved to be less effective as a manager than his father. In particular, he lacked the flexibility required to adapt to changing circumstances; for example, he failed to reduce the workforce in difficult times, whereas Paul

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followed in 1986, an entry-level model without a film magazine along with three inexpensive lenses (f/4, 50 mm; f/2.8, 80 mm; f/4, 150 mm). For the first time Rollei offered low-cost lenses from Asia, although all of the other lenses were still made by Schneider and Zeiss. In 1988,

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film cartridges with a capacity of 18 frames. As no film manufacturer was interested in making this film format, Rollei had to manufacture the film itself. A roll of B/W film cost 5 DM, while slide film (available until 1981) cost 12.50 DM, including development. Loading the film simply

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Focusing in the "Rolleiflex" was achieved by moving the carriage that held both the viewfinder and the imaging lens, i.e. the camera had so-called "metallic bellows"; that is, the plate enclosed the sides of the case. It was crucial that the plate remained parallel as it moved during focusing; to

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lenses were widely regarded as the best available; they were often used in the United States, even though locally produced alternatives were available. Zeiss had an excellent reputation world-wide, which Franke & Heidecke leveraged for their own products. More importantly, they differentiated

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intact and stands to this day. Other rooms in the house were used by a dancing school, who had to abandon their dancing lessons because of noise from the factory. Within a year, Franke and Heidecke had taken over the entire building. By 1922, business was so good that they were able to take out a

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Interest in twin-lens Rollei cameras declined in the 1970s so much that the Rolleicord was discontinued in 1976, while the Rolleiflex was only available on special order from 1977. Although there was some revival in interest shortly thereafter, production ceased altogether after Rollei went into

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His approach was diametrically opposite to the company's previous management policy, as illustrated by the following example; when the British occupation forces queried Rollei as to the secret of their success, the response was: "there was no secret – it was the result of 25 years experience and

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created a booming home movie market. This development had not gone unnoticed by Peesel, who decided that Rollei, too, should offer products for this new and expanding segment of the market. As Rollei lacked the resources in Braunschweig to develop or manufacture such products itself, it decided

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from Japan appeared in 1956. Mamiya initially offered three sets of interchangeable double lenses for it: normal, telephoto and wide-angle. Later on, additional double lenses with focal lengths of 55 mm and 250 mm were introduced; one even had a dimmable viewfinder lens, which enabled

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was selling well and all of the production of amateur cameras had been transferred to Singapore, there was insufficient work to keep the enormous workforce busy. Consequently, after a long and draw-out start-up phase, contracts to manufacture on behalf of third-parties were accepted from 1979.

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cartridges, even though this film format was only ever intended for beginners. Although Kodak, too, made an Instamatic SLR camera, their primary objective was to draw attention to their brand of film rather than make money from the camera. Despite the high cost of tooling up to manufacture the

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wide-angle converter magnified 0.7×, weighed 437 g and could render an object accurately from a distance of 1 meter. In all cases, for the best image quality, closing down the aperture two stops was recommended. This explains why conversion lenses of this type were only regarded as a

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One more prototype was produced in 1928, and then the big moment finally arrived: on 10 August, the first camera went into series production. Altogether, 14 units were made that year. Then, at 11am on Monday, 11 December, selected journalists were invited to a press conference in the festively

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in order to get the workers they needed. Fearing the consequences of leasing to a Jew, the owner of his studio had already shut off his water supply. This meant that Kahn had to develop his negatives at home, whereby roll film was easier to transport than plates. A roll film camera would also

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On 26 August 1974, after Rollei made a loss of 37 million DM on revenue of just 137 million DM, Peesel left the company "by mutual agreement". At this point Rollei's debts amounted to around 500 million DM, which meant that the banks effectively owned 97% of the company. The banks considered

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in Italy, but its successor, as expected, was also made in Braunschweig. These products were manufactured in leased premises within Rollei's former factory. Only a quarter of the available space was required; the remainder was utilised by companies unconnected with the photography industry.

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built into the lens. This technology was expensive and rather unreliable to begin with, but the advantages were compelling nonetheless. An updated model with improved electronics was subsequently released in 1978. Most importantly, these innovations allowed Rollei to distinguish itself from

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at a very attractive price. In spite of this, sales were well below expectations. Rollei's research and development department continued to follow the basic philosophy it had established for its medium format cameras: adding more electronics. In 1978, Rollei introduced a new, electronically

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In the mid-1970s, third-party lenses increased in popularity. This trend made it difficult for Rollei to maintain its declining market share because third-party lens makers were reluctant to produce Rollei-compatible lenses; low sales of Rollei cameras made it uneconomic for them to do so.

1225:: A soft focus lens for the taking lens only available in two grades, "0" and "1", which softens the definition and produce striking halo effects, particularly when used with back lighting. The Rolleisoft lens has concentric circles ground in groves and is used principally for portraiture. 2312:

Although wages in Germany were low to begin with, they increased steadily, which prompted Peesel to negotiate an exclusive agreement with the government of Singapore in 1970 to manufacture photographic equipment there. In return, he promised to create 10,000 new jobs by the year 1980.

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In the meanwhile, Rollei's product range had expanded considerably and it had outgrown the factory in Salzdahlumer Straße. Furthermore, recruiting new employees locally in the Braunschweig area had become increasingly difficult as around half of the local workforce was now employed by

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was established in 1974 purely to sell cameras. There was, however, no clear distinction between Voigtländer and Rollei cameras, and many models were sold under both brand names. This even applied to 35 mm SLR cameras, whereby their common lens mount was now referred to as the

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and gave it to photojournalists to test. Although they were enthusiastic, Rollei did not believe – much to the astonishment of industry experts – that it could manufacture removable lenses with the required precision. Instead, as a compromise, the company introduced in 1959 the

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in Germany, Paul Franke lived up to his reputation as a savvy financier: he invested the income from exports (in foreign currency) so astutely that the company came through this difficult period unscathed – a rather unlikely outcome if Heidecke, alone, had made these decisions.

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employing 380 workers manufactured, sold and (until 1 July 1983) serviced a "rationalised" range of cameras, lenses and slide projectors. This company, which had nothing more to do with the former Rollei company up until the takeover of its "leading designs", was 100% owned by

2328:– who subsequently became shareholders in the company. In those days, risky investments such as this were not that uncommon; Peesel's imperious demeanor within Rollei had so impressed the bankers that they were confident of their investment. Only after the collapse of the 921:

in 1937, which generated a lot of interest. The company founders we so taken with their new creation that they immediately commissioned the construction of a second factory. The new factory, comprising three floors with a combined production area of 3,000 square metres

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concentrated on system cameras, which were still made in Braunschweig, and slide projectors, which were made in Singapore until 1983. After that, production of slide projectors was transferred back to Germany so that they, too, could be marketed under the catch phrase

2948:, a sophisticated SLR camera using the same QBM lenses as the preceding SL35 system. At that time it was the only 35 mm camera that offered interchangeable film backs and dual viewfinders. Development of this camera began in 1975 and a prototype was exhibited at 2168:

enlarger. However, the factory at Uelzen became redundant after Rollei transferred most of its production to Singapore. The site was put up for sale, but no buyer was found and the factory finally closed on 1 October 1977. The buildings stood empty until 1981.

4594:"Katalog: Insolvenzversteigerung des Kameraherstellers DHW Fototechnik GmbH (ehem. Franke & Heidecke GmbH), Salzdahlumer Str. 196, 38126 Braunschweig - Finale Liste online - Proventura Industrie-Auktion GmbH - Insolvenz-Auktion Konkursware Versteigerungen" 1039:

Paul Franke's untimely death in the spring of 1950 had serious consequences for the company though. Not only did his passing mark the end of an era for Rollei, the loss of his business acumen also led the company to the edge of ruin on more than one occasion.

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acre), sufficient space to manufacture 20,000 cameras annually. Although the site was well served by public transport, it lay some distance from the city centre, so the company built a canteen and shop for its workforce, which now numbered 309 employees.

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After DHW's insolvency and asset sales, the same management team started the business again with a further reduced number of employees under the name DW Photo. The manufacturing of TLRs and projectors has been dropped to concentrate on the Hy6 system.

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which could select shutter speeds from 1/30 sec to 1/300 sec and apertures from f/3.5 to f/22. There were only two manual controls: one for focusing, the other for selecting either a shutter speed of 1/30 sec (for flash photography), or

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logo of the 1930s. In fact, a wide-angled version of this camera is available once more. So, the number of Rollei cameras produced increased yet further – albeit slowly – reaching a total of 3.2 million units. Similarly, a classic version of the

1956:), camera buyers lost interest in Rollei and its products; on the other hand, very few noticed the flaws either. As a result, Rollei was relegated to the fringe, its sales lagging well behind Minolta, Pentax, Canon, Nikon and Contax-Yashica. 1016:, which seriously damaged the city. On 1 and 15 January 1944, and again on 13 August, Rollei too suffered air raid damage to its factories. By the time the war ended on 12 April 1945, almost 65% of its plant and machinery had been destroyed. 2666:(Nord/LB) then appointed Heinz Wehling to manage the company on 1 March 1978. So, Rollei was able to exhibit at photokina after all, but not in its customary location – that had already been allocated. He negotiated a contract with IEC, the 824:

for the 9 cm × 9 cm film format. Kahn explained as a pretext, that his customers liked to keep the negatives because they had doubts about the durability of prints. Moreover, roll film was much easier to archive than glass plates.

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355, firstly in grey, and later (from 1963) in black. By the time production ceased in 1968, over 67,000 units had been made. By this time few amateur photographers made contact prints any more, preferring instead to take 35 mm

477:, the company finally achieved success by focusing on medium format cameras along with a few other products. Surveying systems were added to the product range in 1986, and modern digital and compact cameras were included from 1991. 3454:

Rollei's product portfolio within RCP-Technik included compact digital cameras (Compactline, Flexline, Powerflex, Sportsline), camcorders (Movieline), digital picture frames, slide and photo scanners, as well as tripods (FotoPro).

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was supplemented with a variety of models. The company expanded its production facilities and product range at the end of the 1960s beyond what a small company like Rollei could manage. Rollei's decision to start manufacturing in

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f/2.8, 25 mm lens and cost 425 DM. In retrospect, it seems unlikely that such an unusual format might return Rollei to profitability. However, the German camera industry believed that this was the way forward, and both

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In 1967, Rollei started to sell flash units, but without much success as this market was already crowded with offerings from other manufacturers – not just other camera makers, but also consumer electronics companies such as

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Die DHW Fototechnik GmbH produziert am alten Standort der Rollei in Braunschweig einige Klassiker wie die zweiäugige Rolleiflex und die Rollei 35, kann aber auch die moderne Rolleiflex Hy6 liefern, wie deren Geschäftsführer

3451:, which has been selling Rollei-branded consumer products since 2007 under the terms of a Europe-wide licensing agreement, purchased the Rollei brand on 1 January 2010, thereby extending its rights to the brand world-wide. 932:

acre), provided sufficient space to house a further 700 workers. It was completed in 1938, and by the end of that year the 300,000th camera had come off the production line. In retrospect, Reinhold Heidecke regarded the

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Rollei's factory in Singapore astounded everyone, especially those outside of Germany; at that time not even the Japanese had successfully managed to carry out precision manufacturing on the Asian continent. Although

2668: 736:. In the old factory, a further 23,720 cameras were produced up until 1932. In 1930, the company moved into the new factory on Salzdahlumer Straße. It comprised two floors with a total area of 2,000 square metres ( 1435:, a physicist from Hamburg, produced a concise, 5-page report that so impressed Rollei management that they offered him the chairmanship of the board, thereby accepting that far-reaching changes were necessary. 472:

in 1970 was regarded as a pioneering achievement by the photographic industry. Unfortunately, it also damaged the companies reputation as a German precision manufacturer. In 1982, after many failed attempts at

1036:. The difficult supply situation forced Rollei into using lenses from the West German manufacturer Schneider as well. However, this was not a problem as Schneider's quality control was equal to that of Zeiss. 1490:. Each had a capacity of 32 slides (with glass frames), or 72 slides (with cardboard frames). Different sized slides could be mixed together as long as their frames were of uniform thickness and not warped. 529:

in Braunschweig around 1916, he got the idea to manufacture a new type of roll-film camera. However, the company rejected his proposal because they thought there would be problems keeping the film perfectly

1884:. Despite state-of-the-art open-aperture metering, which was promoted with the catch-phrase "concentration on the essentials", sales of the camera were rather poor. In 1976 Rollei unexpectedly withdrew the 3301:. The introduction of the scan-back (an attachment that digitally scanned the image, line by line) launched Rollei into the professional digital imaging market as early as 1991, and with great success. 1783:

was introduced in 1970; it was quite compact and comparable in price (675 DM) and quality with Japanese cameras. Rollei had modelled its design on the top-selling 35 mm SLR camera of the time, the

3281:. In addition to improved electronics, this was the first medium format camera to include automatic exposure bracketing; demand for this feature was so great that it led to a five-month lead time. The 3324:

series can still be used, although the viewfinder and magazine mounts are new. The motor drive within the film back eliminates the need for a mechanical link between the camera and the film magazine.

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matched its high price; it had a push-pull viewfinder with automatic parallax correction up to 40 cm, whereby extending the viewfinder also wound on the film and cocked the shutter. In addition,

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was the last new camera to go into production before Rollei went bankrupt. It was conceived as a 35 mm viewfinder camera of new design that would be (almost) as easy to use as cameras that used

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capability, using two projection lenses. This product generated renewed interest in the company, because, prior to this, dissolving required two projectors connected to a special controller. But the

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in the middle of June 1937 marked another significant milestone for Franke & Heidecke. Prior to this, after taking a picture, two separate steps were required to advance the film and cock the

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acres)) of factory space, with plans for two future building projects. The first stage, completed in 1970, was used to manufacture slide projectors, studio flash systems and, later on, the

1215:: A set of close-up lenses, in three magnifications (Rolleinar 1, Rolleinar 2, and Rolleinar 3). A pair of Rolleinar lenses are placed on both the viewing and taking lenses. 379:—a company founded by Rolf Daus, Hans Hartje and Frank Will, former Franke & Heidecke employees. DHW Fototechnik presented two new Rolleiflex cameras and a new electronic shutter at 1164:

Reinhold Heidecke kept on making new cameras right up until his death in 1960, although no one bothered to admonish him over the development costs any more. One of his projects was the

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Demand for the new camera exceeded production capacity by a wide margin. Even though it was quite an expensive product, orders for 800 cameras were received in the first month alone. A

2639:. Although it was extremely popular, the market for amateur photo-laboratories was much too small to make any difference to Rollei. Furthermore, for some obscure reason, he purchased 2289:

Between 1977 and 1979, Rollei commissioned a little known Japanese company to manufacture a range of three basic pocket cameras taking 110 film. These were sold under the brand name

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had built-in bellows, as well as a pivoting front (lens) standard that could be tilted back and forth by 8°, thus allowing the region of sharpness to be manipulated according to the

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which was introduced in 1984. Significant improvements included a film magazine and TTL flash metering – superior technology that made it the leading medium format camera. The

1655:(Special Edition) also included a standard light meter. Prior to this, TTL metering required a special prism viewfinder with a built-in light meter. The release in 1992 of the 3316:. This camera is a completely new, hybrid design with both analogue and digital capability. Three different versions are available from Franke & Heidecke, Sinar and Leaf ( 1336:. It included two slide trays: the left-hand tray was for 35 mm (5 cm×5 cm) slides, the right-hand tray was for medium format (7 cm×7 cm) slides. The 1032:. Franke & Heidecke started over with 72 workers, and by Christmas 1945 the workforce had grown to 172 employees. Everything the company made in 1945 was delivered to the 4641: 2734:

was already in trouble. Also, many wondered who, actually, was behind the holding company. Rumour had it that Agfa had taken a share in order to avoid restrictions from the

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without additional equipment. With the normal lens reversed and the bellows extended by 50 mm, close-up photography with a magnification ratio of 1.5× was possible. An

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of 60 mm. Unfortunately, sales were disappointing, so production never resumed after the war. The company management believed that many Rollei photographers only made

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Rollei panorama head: Attaches the camera to a tripod, and enables the photographer to take a series of aligned pictures to create a panoramic photo in an arc up to 360°.

2695: 2105:. Consequently, Peesel embarked on a search for a suitable location for a branch factory, preferably in an underdeveloped area within reach of Braunschweig. He selected 3218: 2400:

entered into take-over negotiations, but no agreement could be reached. In the end, Voigtländer's assets were divided according to a scheme devised by Peesel: Rollei,

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was the smallest camera that used standard 35 mm film cartridges, which made it an ideal second camera for amateur photographers. Initially, it came with a Zeiss

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was a compact, upright slide projector that transported slides via a gravity-fed, conveyor belt system. The slides were stacked one behind the other into proprietary,

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resulting from inadvertently forgetting to wind on the film. It also had a film-feeler mechanism that automatically started the counter, so no red window was needed.

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combined the two, whereby advancing the film automatically cocked the shutter. Not only did this innovation speed up the whole process, it also eliminated accidental

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35 mm lenses, Rollei was finally able to match the range of focal lengths offered by its competitors. On top of that, Peperzak cancelled Rollei's appearance at

1168:, which required several expensive machine tools to be built – expenditure that could not be justified relative to the small number that were produced. In contrast, 3213:

Despite an earlier resolution to avoid the mass market, Rollei began to sell a range of viewfinder cameras for the amateur market. The cameras were made in Asia by

3018:– were visible on the photographic image. Rollei's system was substantially cheaper than other high-end systems of the time. There was close collaboration with the 5703: 3267: 1065:. The factory grew rapidly; by 1956 – the year the millionth camera was sold – the workforce numbered 1600, and by 1957 the workforce had grown to 2000 employees. 2899:

on 10 June 1987 for the symbolic price of 1 DM together with 14 million DM in debts. Mandermann was a German photographic industrialist, who had owned

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was released onto the market without being subjected to the extensive testing that was usual, with the result that it suffered from unreliability, just like the

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was released in 1952 with a reduced shutter speed range, but the focal-plane shutter was still prone to failure. While it was no threat to the fully developed

1124:

tele-converter magnified 1.5×, weighed 327 g and could render an image accurately in the viewfinder up to a distance of 4m from the object. The 4-element

539: 538:, was selling well. Heidecke tried unsuccessfully to secure financing to start his own company, so, at the insistence of his wife, he presented his concept to 247: 159: 4524: 4409: 4019: 2889: 1185: 1179:, although intended for amateur photographers, was relatively expensive at 435 DM. It featured an automatic exposure control system driven by a coupled 732:, with a f/3.8 lens it cost 225 ℛ︁ℳ︁. This success made it possible to obtain credit to buy a new factory and thrive in the midst of the 2624: 2607:

film cassettes, but delivering better image quality. Planning started in 1977 and the cameras were manufactured between June 1980 and September 1981. The

556:

In need of factory space, they rented several rooms in a house at Viewegstraße 32, which became the companies first headquarters. The house survived

4617: 1912:, its first SLR with aperture priority metering – some four years after the Japanese. Low-cost mass production in Singapore allowed Rollei to offer the 1057:

To begin with, Rollei had no real competition, which yielded ever increasing sales of its cameras. In the 1950s, almost every press photographer owned a

258: 170: 1769:

After 35 mm SLR cameras became popular, Rollei began to develop its own 35 mm product line in 1966; but it was already too late – just as the

676:

camera; he left it in a cellar, and when he later retrieved it, he found that rats had eaten the bellows. This convinced him that a camera designed for

2700: 2557:

made this effortless, like running a normal slide-show. Above all, there was no longer any need to alternately load the slides into two magazines. The

1320: 3233:. The product line initially consisted solely of 35 mm cameras; digital cameras were added later on – Rollei even began to develop these itself. 3014:

cameras incorporated a glass plate in front of the back plane inscribed with grid lines which – as famously shown on the photographs taken during the

2844:

The intention was to collaborate in the development of products for the German military. As a result, Rollei began to make 7×42 binoculars, otherwise

4510: 4492: 2377:

in order to purchase and store the plant and machinery. This would make it possible to restart production in Asia later on should this be necessary.

2067: 1432: 3366:

Heidecke filed for bankruptcy, resulting in all 131 employees being made redundant on 30 June 2009. Some of the bankruptcy assets were purchased by

2924: 4108:

Rollei Prego series — a line of 18 consumer digital cameras with resolutions up to 10.1 megapixels (as of September 2007) marketed by Rollei GmbH.

4166: 2739: 2045:– a halogen lamp integrated into the flash head. This helped the photographer to adjust the lighting and select the most appropriate aperture. 375:

declared itself insolvent. Since 2009 Rolleiflex medium format cameras, Rollei 35 and Rolleivision slide projectors were being produced by the

2922:

of 1997, Paul Dume and six former Rollei managers purchased Rollei in 1999 in a management buyout. In November 2002, Rollei was taken over by

2723: 5488:

A chronology and comprehensive guide to Rollei's products, including Voigtländer products made under Rollei ownership between 1972 and 1982.

3178: 2361:

in 1981, Rollei camera products still accounted for 97% of the production capacity in Singapore, which meant that the factory had to close.

1344:

remained in production until 1978; many more projectors were subsequently added to the range, providing a major boost to Rollei's turnover.

767:

to come on the market that used a crank handle to advance the film, a popular feature that emerged on the 6×6 model shortly thereafter. The

5881: 4003: 2848:

exerted no influence over Rollei's camera product line. Rollei simply made the products and received test and measurement instruments from

870:, came onto the market. It had simpler Zeiss Triotar Lens, a steel back-plate, and a knob instead of a handle for winding on the film. The 2718:

in 1982. The chairman of Nord/LB's board of directors greeted this event with the words, "Thank goodness, I am finally rid of Rollei...".

2448:

liquidating Rollei, but decided instead that restructuring the company would be more worthwhile, setting out the following requirements:

1028:. The allied occupying forces wanted Rollei to survive as a company, even helping it procure lenses from Zeiss, which had ended up in the 4878: 1295:, in 1948. However, this model was regarded as being technically inferior because its shutter was unreliable. To solve this problem, the 993:. Although these products consumed the bulk of the companies resources, some regular product development was still possible, and work on 1921:. However, it lacked the reliability that was now expected of consumer products. One weak point, for example, was the mirror mechanism. 3190: 2785: 594:

themselves from cheaper alternatives. The camera projected an image onto glass plates of dimensions 45 mm × 107 mm. The name

463:

The frequent name-changes are an indication of a turbulent history: After the popularity of the twin lens reflex cameras declined, the

5150: 5861: 5124: 3214: 507:

lenses, as well as lenses manufactured by Rollei based on designs by Zeiss, and occasionally lenses made by Japanese manufacturers.

5866: 4091: 2345:

In 1974, Rollei's workforce was distributed as follows: 1,648 in Braunschweig, 314 in Uelzen, and 5,696 in Singapore. Although the

1161:

cameras – excluding special editions. Its main advantage lay in its ability to photograph large crowds at heavily attended events.

1157:) with an f/4, 55 mm lens followed in 1961. It only remained in production until 1967, which today makes it one of the rarest 2423: 2870: 2838: 2408:

would each receive one third shares with Rollei retaining exclusive rights to its brand names. As a result, a new company called

2316:

Clearly, Rollei would not be able to finance an expansion on this scale itself, so it approached two regional German banks – the

2082: 1410: 3002:. Accordingly, especially calibrated cameras were developed along with computer programmes to analyse the resultant images: the 1061:, and quite a few amateurs did as well. The camera was so popular that it bred over 500 imitations, more than half of them from 4445: 4026:, Carl Zeiss lenses, both waist level & eye level finders, and motorized film advance. The SL2000 F was introduced in 1981. 3971:

only sales and service - no further improvement, but some new accessories, such as a remote control with a 3 m-long wire

3241: 1599:

never sold in the numbers that the company had hoped for or needed. Nevertheless, Rollei owes its survival as a company to the

1076:, the underwater diving pioneer, approached Franke & Heidecke to see if they could make him a special housing suitable for 4819: 4542: 2813:, its largest creditor, took over its properties and the management of its former production facilities. A new company called 2478:

in Germany, took over the leadership of Rollei with the intention of fundamentally changing its pricing and marketing policy.

2278:

cartridges. The A110 was compact, stylish and highly regarded. Later on, Rollei released a cheaper alternative in silver, the

5539: 3478:

DHW Fototechnik (founded in 2009 by Rolf Daus, Katherina and Hans Hartje and Frank Will) in Braunschweig was an exhibitor at

3019: 795:

as the negatives were simply too small. As a result, it was not until 1957 that a new version came onto the market priced at

630: 2568:(1986), MSC 300/300P (1995–1998), MSC 310/320s/330P (1998–2003), MSC 315/325P and 535P (2003–2014); the final generation of 1995:, 38 mm lens. Despite the similarity in names, this camera should not be confused with its modern (2002) namesake, the 1446:

Peesel asked to see all the plans for new products so that he could evaluate them. But in reality, few were actually built:

4196:

Rollei Rolleivision 35 twin digital (#83745) (1989-1995) / Rollei Rolleivision 35 twin digital P (#83730) (1991-1995)

1359:, its first all-new camera design since the war. It was a 16 mm camera in the format 12 mm × 17 mm with a 4956: 310:, it was sold back to its internal management in 1999. In 2002, it was bought by a Danish investment group, and renamed 5093: 4567: 3262:

Single-lens medium format cameras represented Rollei's most important market segment. Consequently, development of the

2742:, a former employee of Agfa who became the technical director, and Hannsheinz Porst, who became chairman of the board. 1431:

To help return the company to profitability, Rollei's management sought advice from a number of experts. One of them,

5578: 5559: 5520: 5481: 5452: 5196: 4974: 3202: 108: 89: 4463: 4350:

Compatible with all Schneider Digital AFD and Rolleiflex 6008 PQ/PQS lenses from Carl Zeiss und Schneider-Kreuznach.

3035:. Nonetheless, 1,250 gold-plated Rolleiflexes were assembled in 1982 from the remaining componentry and sold as the 1025: 5636: 5023: 4417: 1414:

wide-angle (0.5×) and telephoto (1.7×) conversion lenses were available as accessories. An improved successor, the

61: 5243: 4995: 1172:

preferred the opposite approach, of always developing as many models as possible from an existing camera housing.

969:– was now engaged in the manufacture of equipment deemed important to the German war effort: precision optics for 5501: 5110: 4864: 4032:

range — 35 mm SLRs produced from 1970 until the late 1980s, using Carl Zeiss optics. Other lenses, like the

2735: 4163:

Rollei P360 (1978) / Rollei P360A (1978) / Rollei P360 autofocus (P360AF) / Rollei P360 autofocus-IR (P360AF-IF)

3764:

special version of 6008 professional with Réseau plate for photogrammetry, variants with 9 or 121 crosses exist

2572:

projectors also includes the 535P, a "P"rofessional (or "P"rogrammable) version which uses 250 watt bulbs.

2506:(Germany) in 1974, but this innovative camera did not go into production until September 1976. It was the first 1550:

fitted with a normal lens (f/2.8, 80mm) cost 2,778 DM, and several interchangeable lenses were available:

598:

was chosen in part to remind the management at Voigtländer that they had restricted Heidecke in his work there.

5605:(Official website of manufacturer of the modern medium format Rolleiflex cameras and repair) English and German 3047:

sold for 2,800 DM, which was not exactly cheap, but a reasonable price considering the low production volumes.

317:

In 2005/2006, the company headquarters moved to Berlin and the company was split into two different companies:

46: 4067: 2968:

range meant that it only ever appealed to serious amateurs, with the result that only 15,000 units were sold.

2673:

the factory in Singapore. Rollei was now perilously close to bankruptcy, so the search began for a new owner.

828:

In fact, Kahn had concealed the real rationale behind his request because Franke & Heidecke supported the

68: 5026:[RCP-Technik GmbH acquires the rights to the Rollei brand] (in German). digitalkamera.de. 2010-03-18. 4292: 2993: 2651:– even though Rollei had enough spare production capacity in Singapore to make them all itself. With the new 280:

series of cameras. Later products included specialty and nostalgic type films for the photo hobbyist market.

4371: 4217:

Rollei / Franke & Heidecke / dhw Rolleivision twin MSC 535 P (#38150, #38152) (2004-2015)

2463: 2410: 672:

for focusing the lens because of an earlier, bad experience: around 1916, he conducted an experiment with a

2474:) was reduced from 2,400 to 1,800 employees. On 1 April, Peter Canisius Josef Peperzak, the former head of 2072: 1404:, the market leader, did not support was foolhardy. Needless to say, the quality of the engineering in the 1308: 544: 252: 164: 2510:

medium format camera in the world, whereby the aperture and shutter speed were set electronically via two

2304:. Some were sold under the Voigtländer brand with different model names, while others were made in Japan. 2263:(126) film cartridges. It was cleverly designed, folding together to protect the lens and the viewfinder. 2192: 5216: 3563: 3412:. This company continued manufacturing from its original site in Braunschweig, but was incorporated into 2919: 2791: 1033: 481: 4211:

Rollei / Franke & Heidecke / dhw Rolleivision twin MSC 325 P (#38110, #38112) (-2015)

2150:

acres) plot of land, Rollei began construction of new buildings that would provide 6,000 square metres (

75: 5138: 2824: 2109:, a town some 80 km (50 mi) distant from Braunschweig; it was within 1 hours drive from 4079: 2296:

From 1974 onwards, Rollei introduced various 35 mm cameras of conventional design, including the

5688: 5337: 4840: 2960:. Rollei eventually withdrew from the SLR market in 1994. By this time, all 35 mm SLRs included 2805:

assumed responsibility for disposing of the remaining stock and servicing its former products, while

1935: 4466:[Available once again: Rolleiflex, Rolleivision and Hy6] (in German). photoscala. 2010-03-08 2623:

Perzak's behaviour became increasingly erratic; in an attempt to save the factory at Uelzen, he got

2216: 1761: 1285:, which could quickly be swapped (an assistant loaded the film), as well as interchangeable lenses. 4006:

compact viewfinder camera with built-in selenium meter and collapsible 40 mm f/3.5 Carl Zeiss

3712:

special version of 6006 with Réseau plate for photogrammetry, variants with 8 or 121 crosses exist

3432: 3428:

continued to manage Rollei's rights and licences from its headquarters in Berlin until early 2010.

1013: 531: 238: 57: 4666: 4199:

Rollei Rolleivision twin MSC 300 / Rollei Rolleivision twin MSC 300 P (#64200, #64501) (1993)

2852:

in return – equipment that it would otherwise have built itself. Consequently, collaboration with

5671: 4431: 4287: 3584: 3491: 3250: 2663: 2318: 1084:, an ingenious underwater camera housing rated for depths up to 100 m. It was made from two 601:

The Heidoscop was a great success, exceeding all expectations. In 1923, the company introduced a

425: 414: 42: 35: 5876: 5871: 5361: 4234:

Franke & Heidecke Rollei P95.0 (1964-1965); utilizes a Rollei TLR camera as projection lens

3390: 3313: 3285:

was introduced in 1992, which made exposures of 1/1000 second possible for the first time. The

3092: 3087:

fixed-lens autofocus cameras that featured an electronic rangefinder, similar to the competing

2894: 1607:, was released in 1984; externally the camera was largely unchanged, but it now had a built-in 1085: 1077: 1029: 5552:

Rollei TLR : The History : The complete book on the origins of twin-lens photography

4910: 4770: 3327: 1291:

was the market leader in this segment. The Swedish company introduced their first camera, the

3414: 2964:

as a standard feature and Rollei was simply no longer able to keep up. The high price of the

2550: 2414:

was established on 1 March 1972 with 320 employees to manufacture lenses for both Rollei and

1632: 1539: 998: 899: 669: 660:, was finally completed in 1927; it was built for absolute reliability and featured a rigid, 550: 5009: 3576:

and SL66E SLR with rise and fall lens plane and exceptional close-up abilities — as used by

3144:

series of rangefinder cameras; The Rollei 35 was nearly identical to the camera sold as the

2006: 4282: 4252:

Rollei / Franke & Heidecke / dhw Rolleivision 66 dual P (#10784) (-2015)

3487: 3382: 3032: 2777: 2768: 2401: 2324: 1487: 1235:: Instead of screwing the camera body to a tripod, this tripod head clamps down on the TLR. 1146: 341: 263: 175: 5614: 4882: 3790:

with PQS lenses up to 1/1000 second, special version with Réseau plate for photogrammetry

2126: 8: 4297: 4033: 3436: 3405: 2900: 2705: 2130: 2034: 685: 504: 3505:, DHW exhibited the revised Rolleiflex Hy6 mod2, a revised Rolleiflex FX-N TLR, and the 3132:

was neither developed by Rollei, nor was it based on any of the earlier variants of the

2987:

In 1986, Rollei started making metric surveying systems. This project was instigated by

2721:

The takeover by Hannsheinz Porst was met with universal astonishment as his own company

1732:

camera with interchangeable lenses. It was widely regarded as the best camera that used

755:

Wilhelmine Heidecke, Reinhold Heidecke's wife, suggested building a "ladies camera" – a

646: 5738: 4434:[Franke & Heidecke declare bankruptcy] (in German). photoscala. 2009-03-02. 661: 621: 535: 398:

to market digital consumer cameras and accessories under the "Rollei" label in Europe.

4977:[DHW wants to make classic Rollei cameras] (in German). photoscala. 2009-11-11 4795: 3816:

improved electronics, faster motor-drive; like 6008, but without an exchangeable back

2836:

instruments. Rollei initially made contact with USH through its Singapore subsidiary,

2792:

1982 to 2003 – Rollei Fototechnic / USH / Mandermann / Samsung / Dume / Capitellum era

684:

had to work perfectly, which excluded components that might rot. He ruled out a cloth

5800: 5763: 5574: 5555: 5535: 5516: 5497: 5477: 5448: 5192: 5151:

Photoscala article "Rolleiflex-Kameras: Es geht weiter – wieder einmal und irgendwie"

4896: 4752: 4734: 3084: 2286:

achieved sales of almost 140,000 units, while over 240,000 pocket cameras were sold.

2078: 1953: 1189: 609:(B1) roll-film. It was from this product, the "'Roll-film Heidoscop"', that the name 4998:[Rollei slims down (for its own good?)] (in German). photoscala. 2006-09-28. 4449: 2228: 1745:

cost 628.23 DM, and two accessory lenses were available for it: the wide-angle

1347: 1132:

In response to the challenge from Mamiya, Rollei created a camera comparable to the

882:

were manufactured until production ceased in 1976. The later models (III - VB) uses

82: 4716: 4698: 3304:

The latest camera from the company (named Franke & Heidecke since 2006) is the

3246: 2470:

As a result, in the first half of 1975, the combined workforce (of both Rollei and

2204: 1949: 1543: 978: 733: 689: 4867:[Mismanagement at Rollei] (in German). manager magazin online. 2001-08-28. 3404:(the photogrammetry and custom products divisions) merged with the Danish company 3043:, was released which naturally featured the latest in TTL and flash metering. The 1896:– a camera derived from obsolete technology acquired through Rollei's purchase of 1603:

camera system, along with its enduring reputation for quality. Its successor, the

460:, in Braunschweig. The company underwent more radical restructuring in 2007/2008. 5856: 5830: 5728: 5693: 5622: 4959:[Introduction of the Rollei RF35] (in German). Rollei USA. Archived from 4277: 4029: 4023: 3573: 2908: 2862: 2833: 2546: 2520: 2511: 2507: 2475: 1889: 1779: 1624: 1534:, a camera at the heart of an extensive range of interchangeable components. The 1518: 1506: 1463: 1329: 1149:. Meanwhile, plans for another model with a 150 mm lens were abandoned. The 1095:

Although there were many imitators, none could match the quality of the original

1089: 1001:

continued, albeit on a small scale. The cameras were used inter alia in military

918: 907: 805: 704: 677: 345: 303: 4395: 3667: 2998:, a research associate at Rollei who wanted a camera adapted for the purpose of 2180: 352:

in Hamburg was responsible for Rollei consumer products like re-branded compact

336:

Following another restructuring in 2007, Rollei was split into three companies.

5780: 5698: 4050:

Rollei 16, Rollei 16S 16mm subminiature camera; Carl Zeiss Tessar 25mm/2.8 lens

3671: 3502: 3479: 3068: 3015: 2999: 2957: 2949: 2728: 2656: 2537: 2503: 2498: 2490: 2042: 2023: 1180: 1108: 1002: 994: 380: 365: 353: 5835: 5385: 5012:[Trimble takes over RolleiMetric] (in German). photoscala. 2009-01-26. 3146: 2643:

and 35 mm lenses from Japanese companies, fixed focal length lenses from

2471: 2386: 1973: 1088:

parts. The top part contained a glass prism that was attached to the camera's

966: 526: 5850: 5608: 3595: 3160: 2914: 2690: 2405: 2330: 2002: 1636: 1628: 1531: 1395: 1009: 801: 796: 784: 673: 570: 500: 493: 474: 307: 2293:. However, sales were poor, although precise sales figures are unavailable. 1799:. Besides a choice of two standard f/1.8, 50 mm lenses (either a Zeiss 779:

and came in two versions with either a f/3.5 and a f/2.8 Tessar lens with a

386:

As of 2015 the brands "Rollei" and "Rolleiflex" continue to be owned by the

5743: 4333: 4184: 3577: 3328:

2004 to 2015 – New Franke & Heidecke / RCP-Technik / DHW era / DW Photo

3100: 3096: 2888:

strategy to manufacture for the military market failed, Rollei was sold to

2682: 2118: 2062: 1997: 1944: 1716: 1365: 1169: 982: 946: 780: 557: 489: 269: 196: 5075: 2788:

for 100,000 DM. Some 700 employees were still working for Rollei in 1981.

1659:

incorporating selective gold-plating on the housing marked the end of the

5768: 5758: 5310: 5262: 4013: 3993: 3738:

open-aperture metering, spot metering, hand-grip, viewfinder information

3567: 3362: 2936: 2714:

on 1 April 1981, with the option of purchasing 75% of Nord/LB's share of

2580: 2395: 2390: 1675: 1608: 1502: 1282: 954: 485: 5126:

photokina 2012: Rolleiflex Hy6 Mod2, Rolleiflex FX-N, Electronic Shutter

5097: 4642:"Factory releases Type D charger for Rolleiflex 6000 series and Lens co" 2681:

Obviously, the new owner could not be a Japanese company. Since neither

2591: 5681: 5676: 4936: 4267: 4262: 4228: 4124: 3986:

compact original viewfinder (Germany) with 40 mm f/3.5 Carl Zeiss

3588: 3155:

cameras from Cosina, it utilised a bayonet lens mount derived from the

3152: 2615:

had before it. Rollei's bankruptcy brought production to an early end.

2604: 2418:

cameras. In addition, Rollei took on 300 former Voigtländer employees.

2415: 2358: 2260: 2122: 2102: 2053: 1930: 1925: 1897: 1729: 1644: 1640: 1288: 986: 970: 875: 862: 829: 729: 656: 579: 569:

To get the company going, Franke and Heidecke decided to manufacture a

410: 277: 273: 5468:

Cameras, lenses and accessories, advertisements and magazine articles.

4525:"Rolleiflex Unveils New FX-N TLR Film, Hy6 Mod2 Medium Format Cameras" 4133:

Rollei P35A / Rollei P35E / Rollei P35AT (1968) / Rollei P35 autofocus

3929:

professional view camera with wide-angle bellows, fixed rear standard

3603:

Rollei 4.0 FW TLR with 50 mm f/4 Super-Angulon — classic reissue.

1542:. In addition, the lens could be mounted in reverse, thereby enabling 409:

was a German company that established a worldwide reputation with the

5753: 5419:

Includes contemporary articles on the Rollei family and its products.

5217:"ROLLEIFLEX 6008 METRIC - A NEW CAMERA FOR INDUSTRIAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY" 4960: 4272: 3983: 3913:

optimised for both digital and analogue photography, with auto-focus

3083:

Following a trend towards rangefinder cameras, Rollei introduced the

3072: 2980: 2961: 2749:

withdrawal from the pocket camera market, which was declining rapidly

2430: 1796: 1683: 1512:

Although there had been speculation in the trade press over a future

1452: 1340:

sold for 398.60 DM, plus 97.50 DM for a standard lens. The

1073: 990: 974: 820:

in Berlin, approached Rollei, asking if they could build him a large

665: 469: 4157:

Rollei P350A (1974) / Rollei P350AT / Rollei P350 autofocus (P350AF)

4022:(and 3003) SLR — unique 35 mm system SLRs with interchangeable 3606:

Rollei 4.0 FT TLR with 135 mm f/4 Tele-Xenar — classic reissue.

3167:

is no longer in production, and it appears that not many were sold.

2389:

closed down on 23 August 1971, whereupon the German mail-order firm

360:

owning the rights to the "Rollei" and "Rolleiflex" brands. Finally,

222: 24: 5716: 5662: 4054: 3539:

In 2014, DHW filed for insolvency and was dissolved in April 2015.

3419: 3156: 3103:

modes. They were sold in two versions: the 35T had a 38~90 mm

3088: 2976: 2875: 2632: 2275: 2114: 2087: 1733: 1457: 1145:

f/4, 135 mm lens. This camera was particularly well-suited to

788: 776: 760: 606: 585:

lenses (f/4.5, 55 mm) and, mounted between them, a Carl Zeiss

480:

Over the years, many great photographers have used Rollei cameras:

5515:(Repr.) (in German) (4th ed.). Stuttgart: Lindemanns Verlag. 5386:"Here I show a few accessories that belong in the Rollei Report 2" 5037: 4685: 2758:

35 mm and middle format cameras for the top end of the market

2502:

to selected journalists in Singapore in 1973, and presented it at

2486: 2421:

After Zeiss Ikon stopped making cameras in 1972, the company

1694:

compromised, despite the pocket camera format. Over time, several

1129:

makeshift solution in comparison to fully interchangeable lenses.

4618:"Hy6 rises again as DW Photo tries to break from tangled history" 4341:

in English, but the German spelling will be used in this article.

4007: 3222: 2810: 2561:

was made in Singapore starting from 1980 and cost 1,000 DM.

2334:

did financial institutions become more prudent in their lending.

2110: 1939: 852: 681: 243: 191: 187: 4142:

Rollei PM35A / Rollei P 300 / Rollei P320 / Rollei Diamat S

3337: 2437: 2129:. What is more, as Uelzen lay within the economically depressed 695: 4899:[Rollei splits up] (in German). photoscala. 2007-11-21. 4037: 3997: 3987: 3256: 3137: 2801:

On 1 January 1982, Rollei split into three separate companies:

2648: 2644: 2640: 2628: 2106: 1908:

was clumsy and unreliable. Next, Rollei went on to develop the

1785: 1704: 1689: 1369: 1360: 1101: 950: 534:. Besides, their current camera range, which used conventional 525:

While Reinhold Heidecke was working as a production manager at

449: 3777:

with PQS lenses up to 1/1000 second, ScanPack interface (SRC)

3562:

Rolleiflex 3.5F TLR with 75 mm f/3.5 Planar — as used by

3439:), who manufactures photographic film under the Rollei label. 3196:

Rollei dr5100 digital camera, identical to the Ricoh Caplio GX

1948:(the first SLR to feature multiple automatic exposure modes – 1671: 1196:, cost 498 DM and also featured manual exposure control. 130: 4507:"Out of Franke & Heidecke's ashes, rises DHW Fototechnik" 4489:"Out of Franke & Heidecke's ashes, rises DHW Fototechnik" 4307: 4154:

Rollei PM35AF / Rollei P320 autofocus / Rollei P340 autofocus

4097:

Silver color Rollei E110 with Carl Zeiss Tessar 23mm/2.8 lens

3751:

special version of 6008 professional with long-film magazine

3309: 3226: 2686: 2342:

was fully autonomous, it did not do any product development.

1401: 1381: 1374: 1062: 428:. The company changed its name and legal form many times: to 5061: 4491:. British Journal of Photography. 2010-10-06. Archived from 4222:

Slide projectors for 7×7 cm frames (6×6 cm slides)

3829:

like 6003 professional, with PQS lenses up to 1/1000 second

2066:

instead to resell (under the Rollei brand) products made by

965:

Alongside its renowned cameras, Rollei – like its neighbour

5644: 5163: 4118:

Slide projectors for 5×5 cm frames (35 mm slides)

3803:

Gold-plated model of Rolleiflex 6008 professional SRC 1000

3494:

f/2.8, 80 mm standard lens, the twin-lens TLR and the

3124:

The firm followed the rangefinder trend and introduced the

1120:

filter bayonet and the primary lens bayonet. The 5-element

422:

Werkstatt für Feinmechanik und Optik, Franke & Heidecke

285:

Werkstatt für Feinmechanik und Optik, Franke & Heidecke

144:

Werkstatt für Feinmechanik und Optik, Franke & Heidecke

5602: 4193:

Rollei 35 twin (1984-1988) / Rollei 35 twin IR (1985)

3587:

designed for non-professional users, like the rest of the

1651:, released in 1968 only had TTL flash metering, while the 1115:

only had a single, fixed normal lens, although the Rollei

151:

owns the rights to the "Rollei" brand since 1 January 2015

5808: 5466:(in German) (3rd ed.). Stuttgart: Lindemanns Verlag. 4190:

Rollei P3801 / Rollei P3801 IR / Rollei P3801-Stereo

3386: 3091:

line of cameras. These were sophisticated, titanium-clad

1892:" until Rollei went bankrupt) from sale in favour of the 1765:

Left to right: Rolleiflex SL35 ME, SL35, SL35 E

1303:

to begin with, that situation changed when the legendary

322: 321:

in Berlin, owner of the Rollei brand and selling various

214: 5595: 4543:"DHW Fototechnik GmbH hat Antrag auf Insolvenz gestellt" 3486:, a hybrid digital back-compatible and 4.5×6 / 6×6 film 3159:. Rollei offered three lenses of its own design made by 1054:

Franke had done so immediately at the onset of the war.

4136:

Rollei P37A (1972) / Rollei P37E / Rollei P37 autofocus

4036:, and the Rolleinar (manufactured for Rollei mainly by 3996:

compact camera (Singapore) with 40 mm f/2.8 Zeiss

1591:

At long last, Rollei had a camera that could match the

688:

curtain for the same reason, choosing instead a Compur

1788:

Spotmatic, although it did not surpass it in quality.

1111:

adjustment through the viewfinder. By comparison, the

5211: 5209: 3895:

electronics from the 6008 AF, but without auto-focus

3039:

for 4,000 DM. In 1987, a much-admired successor, the

2133:

zone, Rollei would qualify for government subsidies.

1972:, including sales of virtually identical models from 1426: 1008:

As Braunschweig was one of the centres of the German

791:. However, this was not practical in the case of the 613:

was derived, which later became the name of company.

4464:"Es gibt sie noch: Rolleiflex, Rolleivision und Hy6" 4016:

compact camera with unique film transport mechanism.

3600:

Rolleiflex 2.8FX-N latest version of the classic TLR

3236: 1749:(f/3.2, 28 mm) costing 232.43 DM, and the 488:(Rolleiflex 3.5F TLR with 75 mm f/3.5 Planar), 434:

Rollei-Werke Franke & Heidecke GmbH & Co. KG

293:

Rollei-Werke Franke & Heidecke GmbH & Co. KG

5554:(Repr.). Jersey, C.I.: Jersey Photographic Museum. 5338:"quand le rollei-bi projetait des diapositives 6x6" 4975:"DHW Fototechnik will Rollei-Klassiker produzieren" 4665:photoscala, Über den Autor Redaktion (2001-11-30). 4568:"DHW Fototechnik – Insolvenzmasse wird versteigert" 4057:

format cameras with 23mm/2.8 Carl Zeiss Tessar lens

3184:

Rollei Prego 120, a 35 mm film point-and-shoot

2928:, a Danish investment company based in Copenhagen. 1791:Rollei introduced a new bayonet lens mount for the 787:from their negatives because they had no access to 574:they learned by dismantling these, constructed the 329:in Braunschweig, an equipment factory which became 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 5598:(in German and English). Rollei GmbH & Co. KG. 5435:Rolleiflex, Rolleicord – Die Zweiäugigen 1928-1993 5425:Rolleiflex, Rolleicord – Die Zweiäugigen 1928-1991 5206: 4808:– via Pacific Rim Camera, Reference Library. 3071:and sold for 2,200 DM with a flash unit. See 1439:rather than concentrate on a single product line. 1043: 373:Franke & Heidecke GmbH, Feinmechanik und Optik 338:Franke & Heidecke GmbH, Feinmechanik und Optik 331:Franke & Heidecke GmbH, Feinmechanik und Optik 3490:, with integrated TTL-metering and an HFT PQS AF- 2519:lacked an exchangeable film magazine, although a 2239:Rollei made other viewfinder cameras besides the 1698:models were released; especially notable was the 1456:, a miniature camera that used industry standard 816:In 1932, Salomon Kahn, the owner of the renowned 654:The first prototype of the new camera, named the 5848: 5139:Webseite der DHW Fototechnik zur 6000er Baureihe 4410:"90 years of Rollei — 90 years of photo history" 4214:Rollei Rolleivision twin MSC 330 P (#38030) 3099:, featuring a broad range of shutter speeds and 2669:Industria De Equipamentos Cinematograficos S. A. 2523:back was available. When it was introduced, the 1068: 1012:, it was subjected to frequent, sometimes heavy 668:. Heidecke wanted to avoid conventional leather 5447:(in German). Gifhorn: Eigenverlag Udo Afalter. 3796:Rolleiflex professional SRC 1000 "Gold Edition" 3381:and was selling Asian-made digital cameras and 1611:. Additional lenses were released, such as the 1204:Some accessories manufactured for Rollei TLRs: 5427:(in German). Gifhorn: Eigenverlag Udo Afalter. 5417:(in German). Gifhorn: Eigenverlag Udo Afalter. 5186: 4044: 3536:projectors were continued to be sold as well. 3422:) as their Metric Imaging Department in 2009. 3370:with a view to partially resuming production. 3229:, among others, and sold under the brand name 3025: 2745:Porst announced his strategy for the company: 2738:. The management of Rollei was shared between 1516:for some time, it was not until 1966 that the 5630: 5464:Rollei 35 – Eine Kamera erobert den Weltmarkt 5203:Report on the Rolleiflex SLX and 6000 system. 3686:without interchangeable back or TTL metering 3110:~5.6 lens, while the 35W had a 28~60 mm 2944:In the summer of 1981, Rollei introduced the 2856:proved to be extremely beneficial to Rollei. 2659:. In the end, he left Rollei on 28 February. 2455:Reducing the workforce in Braunschweig by 500 2438:1975 to 1981 – Peperzak / Wehling / Porst era 1900:. In comparison to the elegant design of the 5491: 3431:One of the licensees of the Rollei brand is 3054:in 2001, a modernised version featuring the 1753:(f/3.2, 28 mm) costing 282.88 DM. 1421: 1275: 1024:After the war, Braunschweig ended up in the 625:Rollei in Braunschweig (Salzdahlumer Straße) 616: 5476:(in German). Stuttgart: Lindemanns Verlag. 5024:"RCP-Technik GmbH erwirbt die Marke Rollei" 4160:Rollei P355 automat / Rollei P355 autofocus 3842:integral and spot metering, master control 3699:with interchangeable back and TTL metering 3308:, which was produced in collaboration with 2618: 2564:Several successors followed, including the 2385:The Braunschweig-based camera manufacturer 1385:Rollei 16s and Super 16 color negative film 5637: 5623: 5437:(in German). Stuttgart: Lindemanns Verlag. 5236: 4664: 3901:Franke & Heidecke / dhw Rolleiflex Hy6 3151:. Like the Voigtländer Bessa R-series and 3095:priced for the luxury market, designed by 2912:, a part of the South Korean conglomerate 2452:Reducing the workforce in Singapore by 50% 340:focused on the production of professional 129: 4820:"Rolleivision 35 twin Diaprojektor 24x36" 4667:"RCP Technik wird zu Rollei - photoscala" 4205:Rollei Rolleivision twin MSC 315 (#38100) 4073:Snake skin Rollei 16S subminiature camera 2832:was founded after the war to manufacture 2442: 2274:; it was a pocket-sized camera that used 1741:, only around 28,000 were ever made. The 510: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 5568: 5362:"[RECH] Projecteur ROLLEI P95.0" 4771:"It's New Now: Image dissolve projector" 3336: 3240: 3063:was available for a period of time: the 2975: 2935: 2590: 2579: 2485: 2282:. Both models sold extremely well – the 2052: 1968:and 120,000 units of its successor, the 1760: 1715: 1670: 1501: 1443:concentrating on a single camera type". 1380: 1346: 1319: 851: 645: 620: 561:loan to purchase the property outright. 221: 5534:(VHS video) (in German). atoll medien. 5510: 5492:Eikmann, Jorgen; Voigt, Ulrich (1997). 5471: 5461: 5442: 5432: 5422: 5412: 5112:Die Hy6 lebt! Erleben Sie die Hy6 Mod2! 5076:"Rolleiflex Hy6 / Sinar Hy6 / Leaf AFi" 4208:Rollei Rolleivision twin MSC 320 S 3855:no handgrip, no high definition screen 3397:closed its consumer products division. 2906:Early in 1995, Rollei was purchased by 2125:, and well-situated on a branch of the 1643:cassette, an underwater housing, and a 960: 728:fitted with a f/4.5 lens cost 198 289:Rollei-Werke Franke & Heidecke GmbH 5849: 5573:(in German). Braunschweig: Appelhans. 5549: 5529: 5305: 5303: 5301: 5299: 4996:"Rollei GmbH schrumpft (sich gesund?)" 4934: 4796:"Slide Projectors (dealer's notebook)" 3320:) respectively. Older lenses from the 3078: 2869:slide projector was initially made by 2530: 1627:along with more accessories including 1019: 917:won the Grand Prix award at the Paris 886:Xenar lenses that have better optics. 444:in 2004. In 2006, the headquarters of 5618: 5297: 5295: 5293: 5291: 5289: 5287: 5285: 5283: 5281: 5279: 4432:"Franke & Heidecke ist insolvent" 4249:Rollei Rolleivision 66 AV (1986) 4169:/ Rollei P 801S autofocus (1982) 4148:Rollei P 300 autofocus (#647271) 3770:Rolleiflex 6008 professional SRC 1000 3616:Models of the Rolleiflex series 6000 3020:Braunschweig University of Technology 2931: 2424:Voigtländer Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH 2270:was positioned as a successor to the 2172: 2037:on the market, but not for long. The 1807:), the initial lens range included: 1328:In 1960, Rollei introduced its first 889: 804:(slides), which could be viewed on a 629:Between 1914 and 1923, the period of 520: 492:(Rolleiflex SL66 and SL66E SLR), and 356:in the European market, and with the 237: 16:German optical equipment manufacturer 5180: 5086: 5068: 5054: 5016: 5002: 4988: 4967: 4949: 4889: 4871: 4857: 4745: 4727: 4709: 4691: 4592:GmbH, Proventura Industrie-Auktion. 4314:brand for miniature replica cameras) 4178:Rollei P 1250 AF autofocus 3868:studio model without exposure meter 1255:: Allows the use of 35 mm film. 1080:. As a result, Rollei developed the 496:(Rolleiflex 2.8GX), amongst others. 452:while production was transferred to 438:Rollei Fototechnic GmbH & Co. KG 297:Rollei Fototechnic GmbH & Co. KG 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 5882:Privately held companies of Germany 5494:Kameras für Millionen, Heinz Waaske 4481: 4456: 4424: 4402: 4175:Rollei P 1150 A autofocus 4145:Rollei P 300 automat (#654204) 4112: 3551: 3507:DHW Electronic Shutter No. 0 HS1000 3136:. Instead, it was derived from the 2676: 2373:) established a new company called 2247:, the best-known of which were the 1938:to include a micro-processor), and 1581:f/5.6, 1000 mm (4,537 DM) 564: 206:cameras and other optical equipment 13: 5406: 5276: 4416:. RCP-Technik GmbH. Archived from 3459:Istanbul, Turkey on 1 April 2010. 3208:Rollei Prego dp5200 digital camera 2771:, which were hardly selling anyway 2752:avoid the bottom end of the market 2259:was the smallest camera that used 2033:costing 548 DM was the first 1988:was a compact camera with a fixed 1756: 1711: 1587:f/5.6, 120 mm (1,250 DM) 1575:f/5.6, 500 mm (2,263 DM) 1569:f/5.6, 250 mm (1,075 DM) 1497: 1427:Reorganisation of the product line 1199: 949:, the company was required by the 694: 589:(f/3.2) viewfinder. At that time, 430:Rollei-Werke Franke & Heidecke 420:Rollei was founded in 1920 as the 14: 5893: 5609:Rolleiflex Repair Shops worldwide 5588: 5571:Rollei 35 – Eine Kamerageschichte 5474:Vom Heidoscop zur Rolleiflex 6008 5260: 5096:. photo.net. 1999. Archived from 3958:firmware and design improvements 3297:– a stripped-down version of the 3293:with auto-focus, and finally the 3237:Single-lens medium format systems 2481: 1378:brand) produced similar designs. 1048: 302:After being purchased in 1995 by 272:, Lower Saxony, and maker of the 5862:Photography companies of Germany 5439:Cameras, lenses and accessories. 5429:Cameras, lenses and accessories. 5191:(in German). Lindemanns Verlag. 5187:Claus Prochnow (December 2000). 4591: 4237:Rollei P66A (1978) / Rollei P66E 4202:Rollei Rolleivision twin MSC 310 4090: 4078: 4066: 3725:multiple exposures (bracketing) 3583:Rolleicord Vb — A medium format 3556: 3509:, which was based on the former 3289:followed in 1995, then came the 3201: 3189: 3177: 3170: 2971: 2227: 2215: 2203: 2191: 2179: 1563:f/4, 150 mm (1,075 DM) 811: 226:Rolleiflex medium format camera. 23: 5867:Companies based in Braunschweig 5378: 5354: 5330: 5254: 5156: 5144: 5132: 5118: 5104: 5030: 4928: 4903: 4833: 4812: 4788: 4763: 4686:http://www.rollei.de/ueber-uns/ 4679: 4658: 4634: 4610: 4585: 4560: 4535: 4517: 4344: 3783:Rolleiflex 6008 ChipPack metric 3744:Rolleiflex 6008 LR professional 3442: 3400:In 2007/2008, what remained of 3349:hived off its manufacturing to 2370: 1557:f/4, 50 mm (1,075 DM) 1355:In 1963, Rollei introduced the 1315: 1044:1950 to 1963 – Horst Franke era 940: 719: 714: 515: 246:instruments founded in 1920 by 242:) was a German manufacturer of 34:needs additional citations for 5496:(in German). Wittig Fachbuch. 5311:"Claus Prochnow Rollei-Report" 5263:"Rollei 2000 / 3003 System 35" 4759:(in German). Hans-Joachim Roy. 4741:(in German). Hans-Joachim Roy. 4723:(in German). Hans-Joachim Roy. 4705:(in German). Hans-Joachim Roy. 4499: 4438: 4388: 4364: 4325: 3640:forerunner to the System 6000 3610: 2575: 2380: 2136:After purchasing a 3 ha ( 2016: 2001:– a rangefinder camera with a 1979: 1876:In 1974 Rollei introduced the 499:Rollei cameras typically used 1: 5445:Die Rollei-Chronik. Bände 1-3 4957:"Vorstellung der Rollei RF35" 4357: 4304:brand for photographic films) 4293:List of digital camera brands 4123:Franke & Heidecke Rollei 3449:RCP-Technik GmbH & Co. KG 2796: 2755:35 mm viewfinder cameras 2496:Rollei had already shown the 2458:Selling the factory in Uelzen 1888:(the last 35 mm camera " 1245:: Rollei's polarizing filter. 1069:Development of the Rolleiflex 847: 641: 392:RCP-Technik GmbH & Co. KG 350:RCP-Technik GmbH & Co. KG 5648:(Franke & Heidecke GmbH) 5082:. Pascal Heyman. 2011-05-29. 4917:. December 1999. p. 142 3967: 3954: 3941: 3925: 3905: 3891: 3877: 3864: 3861:Rolleiflex 6001 professional 3851: 3838: 3825: 3812: 3809:Rolleiflex 6003 professional 3799: 3786: 3773: 3760: 3747: 3734: 3731:Rolleiflex 6008 professional 3721: 3708: 3695: 3683:1984–1990 or 1985/1986–1991 3682: 3662: 3649: 3636: 3623: 3594:Rolleiflex 2.8GX as used by 3266:continued, resulting in the 2784:brand name were sold to the 2736:German Federal Cartel Office 2307: 1702:which had a 5-element Zeiss 1666: 1281:single-lens cameras offered 388:RCP Technik Verwaltungs GmbH 358:RCP Technik Verwaltungs GmbH 7: 5546:One hour video documentary. 4865:"Missmanagement bei Rollei" 4372:"Samsung corporate history" 4256: 4045:Rollei subminiature cameras 3889:(6008/2 integral) (#56650) 3646:Rolleiflex SLX ("new face") 3633:Rolleiflex SLX ("old face") 3542: 3332: 3050:Rollei then introduced the 2635:, which Rollei sold as the 2549:in the world with on-board 2081:subsidiary in Germany) and 2005:lens mount manufactured by 1619:(f/4, 40 mm), and the 1034:British Ministry of Defence 866:, a cheaper version of the 750: 401: 306:, part of the South Korean 287:, the company renamed into 10: 5898: 5010:"RolleiMetric bei Trimble" 4102: 3887:Rolleiflex 6008 integral 2 3519:Rolleiflex 6008 integral 2 3359:Franke & Heidecke GmbH 3249:uses a Rollei 6008 aboard 2989:Wilfried Wester-Ebbinghaus 2825:United Scientific Holdings 2464:Optische Werke Voigtländer 2431:Rollei/Voigtländer bayonet 2411:Optische Werke Voigtländer 2367:United Scientific Holdings 2198:Rollei A110 pocket cameras 2048: 1623:(f/4, 150 mm) with a 1526:being an abbreviation for 1338:Rollei Universal Projector 775:outside of Germany – used 458:Franke & Heidecke GmbH 5820: 5799: 5779: 5714: 5660: 5653: 5596:"Official Rollei website" 5550:Parker, Ian, ed. (1992). 5511:Heering, Walther (1991). 5244:"Control Release for HY6" 5080:Pascal's Rolleiflex Pages 4777:. March 1977. p. 191 4151:Rollei P 305 automat 3945:professional view camera 3511:Rollei Electronic Shutter 3433:Hans O. Mahn & Co. KG 2696:Deutsche Fotoholding GmbH 2508:microprocessor-controlled 2095: 1797:Quick Bayonet Mount (QBM) 1724:Rollei also produced the 1657:SE Exclusive Professional 1647:unit. Its successor, the 1615:(f/3.5, 30 mm), the 1530:. It was a sophisticated 1422:1964 to 1974 – Peesel era 1276:The situation around 1960 937:as his favourite camera. 617:Hyperinflation in Germany 390:. On 1 January 2015, the 210: 202: 183: 155: 137: 128: 5569:Prochnow, Claus (1998). 5415:Rollei von 1920 bis 1993 5094:"Rollei TLR 6×6 Cameras" 4841:"Rollei MSC twin models" 4318: 3977: 3835:Rolleiflex 6008 integral 3822:Rolleiflex 6003 SRC 1000 3774:1992–1995 or 1994–1996? 3468:Rollei GmbH & Co. KG 3117:~5.6 lens, both branded 3033:voluntary administration 2778:voluntary administration 2619:Under Nord/LB management 1708:f/2.8, 40 mm lens. 1625:between-the-lens shutter 1418:, was released in 1965. 833:facilitate house calls. 650:Advertisement from 1920s 440:in 1981, and finally to 396:Rollei GmbH & Co. KG 149:Rollei GmbH & Co. KG 5530:Lossau, Jürgen (1998). 4288:Twin-lens reflex camera 3951:dhw Rolleiflex Hy6 mod2 3722:1987–1988 or 1989–1993 3585:twin-lens reflex camera 3391:digital video recorders 3375:Rollei Fototechnic GmbH 3347:Rollei Fototechnic GmbH 3093:point and shoot cameras 2858:Rollei Fototechnic GmbH 2815:Rollei Fototechnic GmbH 2803:Rollei Deutschland GmbH 2699:, a company founded by 2664:Norddeutsche Landesbank 2647:, and zoom lenses from 2545:, the first 35 mm 2541:, Rollei presented the 2461:Winding up the company 2319:Norddeutsche Landesbank 1917:controlled camera, the 1880:, the successor to the 1026:British occupation zone 878:; altogether 2,699,505 426:twin-lens reflex camera 415:twin-lens reflex camera 5115:, Dhw-fototechnik.de 5062:"DHW Fototechnik GmbH" 4801:. Rollei. January 1978 4699:"Rollei 16 (Modell 1)" 4246:Rollei Rolleivision 66 4227:Franke & Heidecke 4040:) were also available. 3757:Rolleiflex 6008 metric 3705:Rolleiflex 6006 metric 3473: 3355:Rollei Produktion GmbH 3351:Rollei Produktion GmbH 3342: 3277:Rollei introduced the 3259: 2984: 2941: 2920:Asian financial crisis 2596: 2588: 2512:linear electric motors 2493: 2443:Downsizing the company 2058: 2057:Rollei SL84 (by Bauer) 1934:(the first 35 mm 1766: 1721: 1678: 1509: 1468:, a competitor to the 1386: 1352: 1325: 1192:). Its successor, the 1078:underwater photography 1030:Soviet occupation zone 857: 699: 651: 626: 511:Historical development 454:Rollei Produktion GmbH 327:Rollei Produktion GmbH 227: 5472:Afalter, Udo (1992). 5462:Afalter, Udo (1994). 5443:Afalter, Udo (1990). 5433:Afalter, Udo (1993). 5423:Afalter, Udo (1991). 5413:Afalter, Udo (1993). 4283:Medium format cameras 4243:Rollei P66S autofocus 3994:Rollei 35 S 3666:special version with 3659:Rolleiflex SLX metric 3653:improved electronics 3415:Trimble Holdings GmbH 3353:. In September 2005, 3340: 3244: 2979: 2939: 2594: 2583: 2489: 2056: 1764: 1719: 1674: 1540:Scheimpflug principle 1505: 1384: 1350: 1323: 1271:: underwater housing. 1151:Wide Angle Rolleiflex 1099:– that is, until the 999:flash synchronization 855: 836:Having built a small 763:. This was the first 698: 680:and operation in the 649: 624: 551:German Trade Register 342:medium format cameras 235:German pronunciation: 225: 5611:by Ferdi Stutterheim 5141:, Dhw-fototechnik.de 4757:Rollei Pocketkameras 4739:Rollei Pocketkameras 4721:Rollei Pocketkameras 4703:Rollei Pocketkameras 4240:Rollei P66 autofocus 3813:1994– or 1996–2003? 3718:Rolleiflex 6006 mod2 3696:1983/1984–1986/1989 3488:medium format camera 3482:where it showed the 3383:consumer electronics 3377:changed its name to 3368:DHW Fototechnik GmbH 3357:changed its name to 3016:Apollo Moon missions 2956:, was introduced at 2828:). The London-based 2769:Super 8 cameras 2764:advanced flash units 2566:Rolleivision 35 twin 2325:Hessische Landesbank 2291:Pocketline by Rollei 2222:PocketLine by Rollei 1181:selenium light meter 1147:portrait photography 985:, for example), and 961:Armaments production 553:on 1 February 1920. 377:DHW Fototechnik GmbH 43:improve this article 5513:Das Rolleiflex-Buch 4915:Popular Photography 4911:"Rollei QZ 35T/35W" 4897:"Rollei tranchiert" 4331:The German city of 4298:Maco Photo Products 4020:Rolleiflex SL2000 F 3617: 3462:On 1 January 2015, 3437:Maco Photo Products 3079:Rollei rangefinders 2901:Schneider Kreuznach 2890:Heinrich Mandermann 2807:Rollei Gebäude GmbH 2710:, took over 97% of 2637:Rolleimat Universal 2531:Dissolve projectors 2166:Rolleimat Universal 1307:featuring a Compur 1188:(for long-exposure 1153:(also known as the 1020:The post-war period 894:The release of the 536:photographic plates 505:Schneider Kreuznach 424:in order to make a 125: 5366:Galerie-photo.info 4181:Rollei P 2000 4172:Rollei P 1000 4053:Rollei A110, E110 3874:Rolleiflex 6008 AF 3615: 3515:Rolleiflex 6008 AF 3343: 3260: 2985: 2946:Rolleiflex SL2000F 2942: 2940:Rolleiflex SL2000F 2932:Rolleiflex SL2000F 2625:Kaiser Fototechnik 2597: 2589: 2494: 2355:Rollei Deutschland 2173:Viewfinder cameras 2059: 2011:Rollei Fototechnic 2007:Cosina Voigtländer 1767: 1722: 1681:For its time, the 1679: 1522:finally appeared, 1510: 1488:slotless magazines 1387: 1353: 1326: 1261:Rollei pistol grip 1014:aerial bombardment 1010:armaments industry 997:lenses as well as 935:Rolleiflex Automat 915:Rolleiflex Automat 904:Rolleiflex Automat 896:Rolleiflex Automat 890:Rolleiflex Automat 876:ℛ︁ℳ︁ 858: 818:Fotostudios Kardas 730:ℛ︁ℳ︁ 700: 690:mechanical shutter 652: 627: 578:. It included two 521:Company foundation 362:Rollei Metric GmbH 228: 141:1 February 1920 as 123: 5844: 5843: 5795: 5794: 5541:978-3-9807235-0-3 5342:Galerie-photo.com 5318:Rollei-report.com 4822:. iF Design Award 4775:Popular Mechanics 4310:(Licensee of the 4300:(Licensee of the 4167:Rollei P 801 4130:Rollei P35 (1968) 3975: 3974: 3848:Rolleiflex 6008 E 3373:In the meantime, 3128:in 2002. Yet the 3067:was presented at 3065:Rollei 35 classic 3041:Rolleiflex 2.8 GX 3026:"Classic" project 3022:on this project. 2693:were interested, 2570:Rolleivision twin 2404:and the state of 1954:aperture priority 1633:extension bellows 1190:night photography 979:telescopic sights 662:injection-moulded 558:World War II 283:Originally named 259:Reinhold Heidecke 220: 219: 171:Reinhold Heidecke 119: 118: 111: 93: 5889: 5658: 5657: 5639: 5632: 5625: 5616: 5615: 5599: 5584: 5565: 5545: 5532:Der Rollei-Click 5526: 5507: 5487: 5467: 5458: 5438: 5428: 5418: 5400: 5399: 5397: 5396: 5382: 5376: 5375: 5373: 5372: 5358: 5352: 5351: 5349: 5348: 5334: 5328: 5327: 5325: 5324: 5315: 5307: 5274: 5273: 5271: 5270: 5261:Gandy, Stephen. 5258: 5252: 5251: 5240: 5234: 5233: 5231: 5230: 5221: 5213: 5204: 5202: 5184: 5178: 5177: 5175: 5174: 5160: 5154: 5148: 5142: 5136: 5130: 5122: 5116: 5108: 5102: 5101: 5090: 5084: 5083: 5072: 5066: 5065: 5058: 5052: 5051: 5049: 5048: 5034: 5028: 5027: 5020: 5014: 5013: 5006: 5000: 4999: 4992: 4986: 4985: 4983: 4982: 4971: 4965: 4964: 4953: 4947: 4946: 4944: 4943: 4932: 4926: 4925: 4923: 4922: 4907: 4901: 4900: 4893: 4887: 4886: 4881:. Archived from 4875: 4869: 4868: 4861: 4855: 4854: 4852: 4851: 4837: 4831: 4830: 4828: 4827: 4816: 4810: 4809: 4807: 4806: 4800: 4792: 4786: 4785: 4783: 4782: 4767: 4761: 4760: 4749: 4743: 4742: 4731: 4725: 4724: 4713: 4707: 4706: 4695: 4689: 4683: 4677: 4676: 4674: 4673: 4662: 4656: 4655: 4653: 4652: 4638: 4632: 4631: 4629: 4628: 4614: 4608: 4607: 4605: 4604: 4589: 4583: 4582: 4580: 4579: 4564: 4558: 4557: 4555: 4554: 4539: 4533: 4532: 4521: 4515: 4514: 4509:. Archived from 4503: 4497: 4496: 4485: 4479: 4478: 4472: 4471: 4460: 4454: 4453: 4448:. Archived from 4442: 4436: 4435: 4428: 4422: 4421: 4406: 4400: 4399: 4392: 4386: 4385: 4383: 4382: 4368: 4351: 4348: 4342: 4329: 4113:Slide projectors 4094: 4082: 4070: 3624:Period produced 3618: 3614: 3552:Product overview 3464:RCP-Technik GmbH 3247:Robert D. Cabana 3205: 3193: 3181: 3116: 3114: 3109: 3107: 2997: 2898: 2879: 2761:slide projectors 2732: 2716:Rollei Singapore 2709: 2701:Hannsheinz Porst 2677:Hannsheinz Porst 2584:Front view of a 2340:Rollei Singapore 2231: 2219: 2207: 2195: 2183: 2163: 2162: 2158: 2155: 2149: 2148: 2144: 2141: 2131:East–west border 2091: 2076: 2035:electronic flash 2009:and marketed by 1994: 1992: 1950:shutter priority 1867: 1865: 1855: 1853: 1843: 1841: 1831: 1829: 1819: 1817: 1613:Fisheye-Distagon 1585:S-Planar (Macro) 1544:macrophotography 1514:Super Rolleiflex 1293:Hasselblad 1600F 1269: 1268: 1253: 1252: 1243: 1242: 1233: 1232: 1223: 1222: 1213: 1212: 931: 930: 926: 908:double exposures 745: 744: 740: 734:Great Depression 705:rack and pinions 664:housing made of 576:Stereo Heidoscop 565:Stereo Heidoscop 548: 346:slide projectors 267: 256: 241: 239:[ˈʁɔlaɪ] 236: 179: 168: 133: 126: 122: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 5897: 5896: 5892: 5891: 5890: 5888: 5887: 5886: 5847: 5846: 5845: 5840: 5831:Samsung Techwin 5816: 5791: 5775: 5710: 5661:Medium format ( 5649: 5643: 5594: 5591: 5581: 5562: 5542: 5523: 5504: 5484: 5455: 5409: 5407:Further reading 5404: 5403: 5394: 5392: 5390:Janboettcher.de 5384: 5383: 5379: 5370: 5368: 5360: 5359: 5355: 5346: 5344: 5336: 5335: 5331: 5322: 5320: 5313: 5309: 5308: 5277: 5268: 5266: 5259: 5255: 5242: 5241: 5237: 5228: 5226: 5219: 5215: 5214: 5207: 5199: 5189:Rollei Report 5 5185: 5181: 5172: 5170: 5162: 5161: 5157: 5153:, Photoscala.de 5149: 5145: 5137: 5133: 5129:, Photoscala.de 5123: 5119: 5109: 5105: 5092: 5091: 5087: 5074: 5073: 5069: 5060: 5059: 5055: 5046: 5044: 5036: 5035: 5031: 5022: 5021: 5017: 5008: 5007: 5003: 4994: 4993: 4989: 4980: 4978: 4973: 4972: 4968: 4955: 4954: 4950: 4941: 4939: 4937:"Rollei QZ 35T" 4933: 4929: 4920: 4918: 4909: 4908: 4904: 4895: 4894: 4890: 4877: 4876: 4872: 4863: 4862: 4858: 4849: 4847: 4839: 4838: 4834: 4825: 4823: 4818: 4817: 4813: 4804: 4802: 4798: 4794: 4793: 4789: 4780: 4778: 4769: 4768: 4764: 4751: 4750: 4746: 4733: 4732: 4728: 4715: 4714: 4710: 4697: 4696: 4692: 4684: 4680: 4671: 4669: 4663: 4659: 4650: 4648: 4640: 4639: 4635: 4626: 4624: 4616: 4615: 4611: 4602: 4600: 4590: 4586: 4577: 4575: 4566: 4565: 4561: 4552: 4550: 4541: 4540: 4536: 4523: 4522: 4518: 4505: 4504: 4500: 4487: 4486: 4482: 4469: 4467: 4462: 4461: 4457: 4444: 4443: 4439: 4430: 4429: 4425: 4408: 4407: 4403: 4394: 4393: 4389: 4380: 4378: 4370: 4369: 4365: 4360: 4355: 4354: 4349: 4345: 4330: 4326: 4321: 4278:Rolleiflex SL35 4259: 4115: 4105: 4098: 4095: 4086: 4083: 4074: 4071: 4047: 4030:Rolleiflex SL35 4000:made by Rollei. 3980: 3938: 3922: 3906:2006/2007–2013 3692:Rolleiflex 6006 3679:Rolleiflex 6002 3650:1978–1984/1985 3637:1974/1976–1979 3613: 3574:Rolleiflex SL66 3559: 3554: 3545: 3526: 3476: 3445: 3335: 3330: 3239: 3209: 3206: 3197: 3194: 3185: 3182: 3173: 3112: 3111: 3105: 3104: 3081: 3028: 2991: 2974: 2966:SL 2000F / 3003 2954:Rolleiflex 3003 2934: 2909:Samsung Techwin 2892: 2873: 2863:Made in Germany 2799: 2794: 2767:no more Rollei 2726: 2703: 2679: 2621: 2578: 2547:slide projector 2533: 2527:cost 5,998 DM. 2484: 2445: 2440: 2416:Zeiss Ikon 2383: 2310: 2235: 2232: 2223: 2220: 2211: 2208: 2199: 2196: 2187: 2184: 2175: 2160: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2146: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2098: 2085: 2070: 2051: 2031:Strobomatic E66 2019: 2003:Leica M bayonet 1990: 1989: 1982: 1942:introduced the 1928:introduced the 1890:Made in Germany 1863: 1862: 1851: 1850: 1839: 1838: 1827: 1826: 1815: 1814: 1803:or a Schneider 1780:Rolleiflex SL35 1759: 1757:Rolleiflex SL35 1726:Rolleiflex SL26 1720:Rolleiflex SL26 1714: 1712:Rolleiflex SL26 1669: 1629:close-up lenses 1519:Rolleiflex SL66 1507:Rolleiflex SL66 1500: 1498:Rolleiflex SL66 1478:slide projector 1470:Hasselblad 500C 1458:35 mm film 1433:Heinrich Peesel 1429: 1424: 1372:(through their 1330:slide projector 1318: 1305:Hasselblad 500C 1278: 1266: 1265: 1250: 1249: 1240: 1239: 1230: 1229: 1220: 1219: 1210: 1209: 1202: 1200:TLR accessories 1139:Tele-Rolleiflex 1090:focusing screen 1071: 1051: 1046: 1022: 963: 953:to support the 943: 928: 924: 923: 892: 850: 814: 806:slide projector 777:127 format film 771:– known as the 761:35 mm film 753: 742: 738: 737: 722: 717: 678:photojournalism 644: 619: 567: 542: 523: 518: 513: 404: 371:In early 2009, 354:digital cameras 325:equipment, and 304:Samsung Techwin 295:, in 1979, and 261: 250: 234: 194: 173: 162: 147: 142: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5895: 5885: 5884: 5879: 5874: 5869: 5864: 5859: 5842: 5841: 5839: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5824: 5822: 5818: 5817: 5815: 5814: 5811: 5805: 5803: 5797: 5796: 5793: 5792: 5790: 5789: 5785: 5783: 5777: 5776: 5774: 5773: 5772: 5771: 5766: 5761: 5756: 5748: 5747: 5746: 5736: 5735: 5734: 5731: 5722: 5720: 5715:Small format ( 5712: 5711: 5709: 5708: 5707: 5706: 5701: 5696: 5686: 5685: 5684: 5679: 5668: 5666: 5655: 5651: 5650: 5642: 5641: 5634: 5627: 5619: 5613: 5612: 5606: 5600: 5590: 5589:External links 5587: 5586: 5585: 5579: 5566: 5560: 5547: 5540: 5527: 5521: 5508: 5502: 5489: 5482: 5469: 5459: 5453: 5440: 5430: 5420: 5408: 5405: 5402: 5401: 5377: 5353: 5329: 5275: 5253: 5235: 5205: 5197: 5179: 5155: 5143: 5131: 5117: 5103: 5100:on 2004-09-17. 5085: 5067: 5053: 5029: 5015: 5001: 4987: 4966: 4963:on 2005-03-05. 4948: 4927: 4902: 4888: 4885:on 2004-11-03. 4870: 4856: 4832: 4811: 4787: 4762: 4753:"Rollei E 110" 4744: 4735:"Rollei A 110" 4726: 4708: 4690: 4678: 4657: 4633: 4609: 4584: 4559: 4534: 4516: 4513:on 2010-12-18. 4498: 4495:on 2010-12-18. 4480: 4455: 4452:on 2009-03-10. 4437: 4423: 4420:on 2013-01-27. 4414:Rollei History 4401: 4398:. TLR Cameras. 4387: 4362: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4353: 4352: 4343: 4323: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4316: 4315: 4305: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4280: 4275: 4270: 4265: 4258: 4255: 4254: 4253: 4250: 4247: 4244: 4241: 4238: 4235: 4232: 4224: 4223: 4219: 4218: 4215: 4212: 4209: 4206: 4203: 4200: 4197: 4194: 4191: 4188: 4182: 4179: 4176: 4173: 4170: 4164: 4161: 4158: 4155: 4152: 4149: 4146: 4143: 4140: 4137: 4134: 4131: 4128: 4120: 4119: 4114: 4111: 4110: 4109: 4104: 4101: 4100: 4099: 4096: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4065: 4062: 4061: 4058: 4051: 4046: 4043: 4042: 4041: 4027: 4017: 4011: 4001: 3991: 3984:Rollei 35 3979: 3976: 3973: 3972: 3969: 3966: 3960: 3959: 3956: 3953: 3947: 3946: 3943: 3940: 3936: 3931: 3930: 3927: 3924: 3920: 3915: 3914: 3907: 3904: 3897: 3896: 3893: 3890: 3883: 3882: 3879: 3876: 3870: 3869: 3866: 3863: 3857: 3856: 3853: 3850: 3844: 3843: 3840: 3837: 3831: 3830: 3827: 3824: 3818: 3817: 3814: 3811: 3805: 3804: 3801: 3798: 3792: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3779: 3778: 3775: 3772: 3766: 3765: 3762: 3759: 3753: 3752: 3749: 3746: 3740: 3739: 3736: 3733: 3727: 3726: 3723: 3720: 3714: 3713: 3710: 3707: 3701: 3700: 3697: 3694: 3688: 3687: 3684: 3681: 3675: 3674: 3672:photogrammetry 3664: 3661: 3655: 3654: 3651: 3648: 3642: 3641: 3638: 3635: 3629: 3628: 3625: 3622: 3612: 3609: 3608: 3607: 3604: 3601: 3598: 3592: 3581: 3571: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3544: 3541: 3524: 3503:photokina 2012 3484:Rolleiflex Hy6 3480:photokina 2010 3475: 3472: 3447:Hamburg-based 3444: 3441: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3238: 3235: 3211: 3210: 3207: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3176: 3172: 3169: 3119:S- VarioApogon 3080: 3077: 3069:photokina 1990 3027: 3024: 3000:photogrammetry 2973: 2970: 2958:photokina 1984 2950:photokina 1978 2933: 2930: 2925:Capitellum A/S 2834:optoelectronic 2809:together with 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2786:Plusfoto Group 2773: 2772: 2765: 2762: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2750: 2712:Rollei Germany 2678: 2675: 2657:photokina 1978 2631:to develop an 2620: 2617: 2577: 2574: 2538:photokina 1976 2532: 2529: 2499:Rolleiflex SLX 2491:Rolleiflex SLX 2483: 2482:Rolleiflex SLX 2480: 2468: 2467: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2382: 2379: 2375:Rolloptik Ltd. 2347:Rollei 35 2309: 2306: 2237: 2236: 2233: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2178: 2174: 2171: 2097: 2094: 2061:The advent of 2050: 2047: 2043:modeling light 2018: 2015: 1981: 1978: 1870: 1869: 1857: 1845: 1833: 1821: 1758: 1755: 1713: 1710: 1696:Rollei 35 1668: 1665: 1593:Hasselbad 500C 1589: 1588: 1582: 1576: 1570: 1564: 1558: 1499: 1496: 1480: 1479: 1472: 1460: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1406:Rollei 16 1391:Rollei 16 1357:Rollei 16 1317: 1314: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1272: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1246: 1236: 1226: 1216: 1201: 1198: 1109:depth of field 1070: 1067: 1050: 1049:The golden era 1047: 1045: 1042: 1021: 1018: 1003:reconnaissance 995:tempered glass 989:for directing 962: 959: 942: 939: 891: 888: 874:cost 105 849: 846: 813: 810: 802:transparencies 785:contact prints 769:Rolleiflex 4×4 752: 749: 721: 718: 716: 713: 643: 640: 631:hyperinflation 618: 615: 566: 563: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 448:were moved to 403: 400: 381:photokina 2012 366:photogrammetry 364:took over the 218: 217: 215:www.rollei.com 212: 208: 207: 204: 200: 199: 185: 181: 180: 157: 153: 152: 139: 135: 134: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5894: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5877:Rollei brands 5875: 5873: 5872:German brands 5870: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5858: 5855: 5854: 5852: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5826: 5825: 5823: 5819: 5812: 5810: 5807: 5806: 5804: 5802: 5798: 5787: 5786: 5784: 5782: 5778: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5751: 5749: 5745: 5742: 5741: 5740: 5737: 5732: 5730: 5727: 5726: 5724: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5713: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5692: 5691: 5690: 5687: 5683: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5674: 5673: 5670: 5669: 5667: 5664: 5659: 5656: 5652: 5647: 5640: 5635: 5633: 5628: 5626: 5621: 5620: 5617: 5610: 5607: 5604: 5601: 5597: 5593: 5592: 5582: 5580:3-930292-10-6 5576: 5572: 5567: 5563: 5561:1-874657-00-9 5557: 5553: 5548: 5543: 5537: 5533: 5528: 5524: 5522:3-928126-00-8 5518: 5514: 5509: 5505: 5499: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5483:3-928126-51-2 5479: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5456: 5454:3-920890-02-7 5450: 5446: 5441: 5436: 5431: 5426: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5410: 5391: 5387: 5381: 5367: 5363: 5357: 5343: 5339: 5333: 5319: 5312: 5306: 5304: 5302: 5300: 5298: 5296: 5294: 5292: 5290: 5288: 5286: 5284: 5282: 5280: 5265:. CameraQuest 5264: 5257: 5249: 5245: 5239: 5225: 5218: 5212: 5210: 5200: 5198:9783895061837 5194: 5190: 5183: 5169: 5165: 5159: 5152: 5147: 5140: 5135: 5128: 5127: 5121: 5114: 5113: 5107: 5099: 5095: 5089: 5081: 5077: 5071: 5063: 5057: 5043: 5039: 5038:"Über Rollei" 5033: 5025: 5019: 5011: 5005: 4997: 4991: 4976: 4970: 4962: 4958: 4952: 4938: 4931: 4916: 4912: 4906: 4898: 4892: 4884: 4880: 4874: 4866: 4860: 4846: 4842: 4836: 4821: 4815: 4797: 4791: 4776: 4772: 4766: 4758: 4754: 4748: 4740: 4736: 4730: 4722: 4718: 4717:"Rollei A 26" 4712: 4704: 4700: 4694: 4687: 4682: 4668: 4661: 4647: 4646:Rolleiflex.us 4643: 4637: 4623: 4619: 4613: 4599: 4598:Proventura.de 4595: 4588: 4573: 4569: 4563: 4548: 4547:Photoscala.de 4544: 4538: 4531:. 2019-01-17. 4530: 4526: 4520: 4512: 4508: 4502: 4494: 4490: 4484: 4477: 4465: 4459: 4451: 4447: 4441: 4433: 4427: 4419: 4415: 4411: 4405: 4397: 4391: 4377: 4373: 4367: 4363: 4347: 4340: 4336: 4335: 4328: 4324: 4313: 4309: 4306: 4303: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4260: 4251: 4248: 4245: 4242: 4239: 4236: 4233: 4230: 4226: 4225: 4221: 4220: 4216: 4213: 4210: 4207: 4204: 4201: 4198: 4195: 4192: 4189: 4186: 4183: 4180: 4177: 4174: 4171: 4168: 4165: 4162: 4159: 4156: 4153: 4150: 4147: 4144: 4141: 4138: 4135: 4132: 4129: 4126: 4122: 4121: 4117: 4116: 4107: 4106: 4093: 4088: 4081: 4076: 4069: 4064: 4063: 4059: 4056: 4052: 4049: 4048: 4039: 4035: 4031: 4028: 4025: 4021: 4018: 4015: 4012: 4009: 4005: 4002: 3999: 3995: 3992: 3989: 3985: 3982: 3981: 3970: 3968:2015–present 3965: 3962: 3961: 3957: 3952: 3949: 3948: 3944: 3939: 3933: 3932: 3928: 3923: 3917: 3916: 3912: 3908: 3902: 3899: 3898: 3894: 3888: 3885: 3884: 3880: 3875: 3872: 3871: 3867: 3862: 3859: 3858: 3854: 3849: 3846: 3845: 3841: 3836: 3833: 3832: 3828: 3823: 3820: 3819: 3815: 3810: 3807: 3806: 3802: 3797: 3794: 3793: 3789: 3784: 3781: 3780: 3776: 3771: 3768: 3767: 3763: 3758: 3755: 3754: 3750: 3745: 3742: 3741: 3737: 3732: 3729: 3728: 3724: 3719: 3716: 3715: 3711: 3706: 3703: 3702: 3698: 3693: 3690: 3689: 3685: 3680: 3677: 3676: 3673: 3669: 3665: 3660: 3657: 3656: 3652: 3647: 3644: 3643: 3639: 3634: 3631: 3630: 3626: 3620: 3619: 3605: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3596:Helmut Newton 3593: 3590: 3586: 3582: 3579: 3575: 3572: 3569: 3565: 3561: 3560: 3557:Medium format 3549: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3531: 3527: 3520: 3516: 3512: 3508: 3504: 3499: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3471: 3469: 3465: 3460: 3456: 3452: 3450: 3440: 3438: 3434: 3429: 3427: 3423: 3421: 3417: 3416: 3411: 3410:RolleiMetrics 3407: 3403: 3398: 3396: 3392: 3388: 3384: 3380: 3376: 3371: 3369: 3364: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3341:Rollei dk4010 3339: 3325: 3323: 3319: 3315: 3311: 3307: 3302: 3300: 3296: 3292: 3288: 3287:6008 Integral 3284: 3283:6008 SRC 1000 3280: 3275: 3271: 3270: 3265: 3258: 3254: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3234: 3232: 3228: 3224: 3220: 3216: 3204: 3199: 3192: 3187: 3180: 3175: 3174: 3171:Prego cameras 3168: 3166: 3162: 3158: 3154: 3150: 3148: 3143: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3122: 3120: 3102: 3098: 3094: 3090: 3086: 3076: 3074: 3070: 3066: 3062: 3057: 3053: 3048: 3046: 3042: 3038: 3034: 3023: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2995: 2990: 2982: 2978: 2972:Rollei Metric 2969: 2967: 2963: 2959: 2955: 2951: 2947: 2938: 2929: 2927: 2926: 2921: 2917: 2916: 2915:Samsung Group 2911: 2910: 2904: 2902: 2896: 2891: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2847: 2842: 2841: 2840: 2835: 2831: 2827: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2789: 2787: 2783: 2779: 2770: 2766: 2763: 2760: 2757: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2747: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2737: 2733: 2730: 2725: 2719: 2717: 2713: 2707: 2702: 2698: 2697: 2692: 2688: 2684: 2674: 2671: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2658: 2654: 2650: 2646: 2642: 2638: 2634: 2630: 2626: 2616: 2614: 2610: 2606: 2602: 2593: 2587: 2582: 2573: 2571: 2567: 2562: 2560: 2556: 2552: 2548: 2544: 2540: 2539: 2528: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2513: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2500: 2492: 2488: 2479: 2477: 2473: 2466: 2465: 2460: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2450: 2449: 2435: 2433: 2432: 2426: 2425: 2419: 2417: 2413: 2412: 2407: 2406:Niedersachsen 2403: 2399: 2397: 2392: 2388: 2378: 2376: 2372: 2368: 2364: 2360: 2356: 2351: 2348: 2343: 2341: 2335: 2333: 2332: 2331:Herstatt Bank 2327: 2326: 2321: 2320: 2314: 2305: 2303: 2299: 2294: 2292: 2287: 2285: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2264: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2230: 2225: 2218: 2213: 2206: 2201: 2194: 2189: 2182: 2177: 2176: 2170: 2167: 2134: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2093: 2089: 2084: 2080: 2074: 2069: 2064: 2055: 2046: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2027: 2025: 2014: 2012: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1999: 1987: 1977: 1975: 1971: 1967: 1961: 1957: 1955: 1951: 1947: 1946: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1920: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1899: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1874: 1868:, 200 mm 1861: 1858: 1856:, 135 mm 1849: 1846: 1837: 1834: 1825: 1822: 1813: 1810: 1809: 1808: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1789: 1787: 1782: 1781: 1775: 1772: 1763: 1754: 1752: 1748: 1744: 1740: 1735: 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In 2006, 3379:Rollei GmbH 3147:Voigtländer 3012:6006 metric 3008:3003 metric 2992: [ 2893: [ 2874: [ 2782:Voigtländer 2727: [ 2724:Photo Porst 2704: [ 2609:Rolleimatic 2601:Rolleimatic 2595:Rolleimatic 2586:Rolleimatic 2576:Rolleimatic 2472:Voigtländer 2396:Foto-Quelle 2391:Quelle GmbH 2387:Voigtländer 2381:Voigtländer 2302:Rollei 35XF 2253:A110 / E110 2210:Rollei E110 2086: [ 2071: [ 2029:The Rollei 2017:Flash units 1986:Rollei 35RF 1980:Rollei 35RF 1974:Voigtländer 1906:SL35 M 1894:SL35 M 1860:Tele Tessar 1848:Tele Tessar 1676:Rollei 35 S 1609:light meter 1573:Tele-Tessar 1528:single lens 1267:Rolleimarin 1082:Rolleimarin 987:theodolites 967:Voigtländer 955:war economy 880:Rolleicords 543: [ 540:Paul Franke 527:Voigtländer 486:Diane Arbus 446:Rollei GmbH 442:Rollei GmbH 319:Rollei GmbH 312:Rollei GmbH 262: [ 251: [ 248:Paul Franke 174: [ 163: [ 160:Paul Franke 5851:Categories 5764:QZ 35W/35T 5744:35 RF 5682:Rolleiflex 5677:Rolleicord 5395:2022-01-24 5371:2017-05-13 5347:2017-05-13 5323:2022-01-24 5269:2012-12-18 5229:2022-01-24 5173:2022-01-24 5164:"DW Photo" 5047:2017-05-13 4981:2010-02-22 4942:2023-04-10 4921:2023-04-10 4850:2024-09-03 4826:2024-09-03 4805:2024-09-03 4781:2024-09-03 4688:2015-06-21 4672:2017-05-13 4651:2022-01-24 4627:2022-01-24 4603:2017-05-13 4578:2017-05-13 4572:Photoscala 4553:2017-05-13 4476:berichtet. 4470:2010-03-19 4381:2022-01-24 4358:References 4312:Rolleiflex 4268:Rolleicord 4263:Rolleiflex 4229:Rollei P11 4125:Rolleiscop 4060:Rollei A25 4004:Rollei B35 3955:2012–2015 3942:1998–2015 3892:2003–2014 3881:autofocus 3878:2002–2014 3839:1995–2002 3826:1994–1996 3735:1988–1992 3709:1984–1999 3663:1981–1984 3589:Rolleicord 3532:, and the 3443:New owners 3153:Zeiss Ikon 3085:QZ 35T/35W 3056:Rolleiflex 2839:Avimo Ltd. 2797:New owners 2605:Instamatic 2402:Carl Zeiss 2371:New owners 2359:bankruptcy 2357:filed for 2261:Instamatic 2186:Rollei A26 2127:Elbe Canal 2123:Salzgitter 2103:Volkswagen 1898:Zeiss Ikon 1751:Pro-Tessar 1747:Pro-Tessar 1730:Instamatic 1645:ring flash 1641:sheet film 1484:Rolleiscop 1476:Rolleiscop 1416:Rollei 16S 1324:Rollei P11 1301:Rolleiflex 1289:Hasselblad 1221:Rolleisoft 1159:Rolleiflex 1155:Rolleiwide 1113:Rolleiflex 1097:Rolleiflex 1086:cast metal 1059:Rolleiflex 975:periscopes 971:binoculars 868:Rolleiflex 863:Rolleicord 856:Rolleicord 848:Rolleicord 838:Rolleiflex 830:Nazi Party 822:Rolleiflex 765:Rolleiflex 759:that used 757:Rolleiflex 726:Rolleiflex 657:Rolleiflex 642:Rolleiflex 607:117 format 580:Carl Zeiss 501:Carl Zeiss 465:Rolleiflex 411:Rolleiflex 368:business. 278:Rolleicord 274:Rolleiflex 69:newspapers 5813:Rolleinar 5224:Isprs.org 5042:Rollei.de 4845:DiaVision 4339:Brunswick 4273:Rollei 35 4034:Schneider 4024:magazines 3903:(#58600) 3530:Rollei 35 3496:Rollei 35 3406:Phase One 3345:In 2004, 3252:Discovery 3134:Rollei 35 3073:Rollei 35 3061:Rollei 35 3037:2.8F Gold 3004:35 metric 2981:Rollei 35 2962:autofocus 2653:Rolleinar 2504:photokina 2308:Singapore 2298:Rolleimat 2272:Rollei 16 2245:Rollei 35 2241:Rollei 16 2039:Strobofix 1684:Rollei 35 1667:Rollei 35 1453:Rollei 35 1351:Rollei 16 1312:manager. 1251:Rolleikin 1241:Rolleipol 1231:Rolleifix 1211:Rolleinar 1074:Hans Hass 991:artillery 884:Schneider 789:enlargers 666:aluminium 603:Heidoscop 596:Heidoscop 470:Singapore 314:in 2004. 299:in 1981. 291:in 1972, 195:formerly 5603:DW Photo 4396:"Rollei" 4257:See also 4055:110 film 3543:DW Photo 3420:Raunheim 3408:to form 3385:such as 3333:Break up 3157:Leica M3 3149:Bessa R2 3089:Contax G 3010:and the 2633:enlarger 2551:dissolve 2521:Polaroid 2322:and the 2300:and the 2276:110 film 2251:and the 2243:and the 2115:Hannover 1824:Distagon 1812:Distagon 1805:SL-Xenon 1734:126 film 1663:series. 1617:Distagon 1555:Distagon 1396:Super 16 1194:Magic II 1134:C Series 1104:C-Series 842:Babyflex 793:Babyflex 773:Babyflex 751:Babyflex 402:Overview 348:, while 203:Products 58:"Rollei" 5781:Digital 5663:120/220 5654:Cameras 4103:Digital 4008:Triotar 3926:1999–? 3865:1998–? 3852:1997–? 3492:Xenotar 3291:6008 AF 3255:during 3223:Kyocera 3219:Premier 3215:Skanhex 3142:Bessa R 2865:". 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