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Romain Rolland

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707: 33: 846: 3134: 3070: 3052: 3008: 594: 161: 3110: 2962: 2950: 2977: 3129: 578:, he proposes instead "an epic historical theatre of 'joy, force and intelligence' which will remind the people of its revolutionary heritage and revitalize the forces working for a new society" (in the words of Bradby and McCormick, quoting Rolland). Rolland believed that the people would be improved by seeing heroic images of their past. Rousseau's influence may be detected in Rolland's conception of theatre-as- 2992: 298:
A demanding, yet timid, young man, he did not like teaching. He was not indifferent to youth: Jean-Christophe, Olivier and their friends, the heroes of his novels, are young people. But with real-life persons, youths as well as adults, Rolland maintained only a distant relationship. He was first and
586:: "Theatre supposes lives that are poor and agitated, a people searching in dreams for a refuge from thought. If we were happier and freer we should not feel hungry for theatre. A people that is happy and free has need of festivities more than of theatres; it will always see in itself the finest 822:
and Rolland, who found that the admiration that he showed for Freud was reciprocated in equal measures (Freud proclaiming in a letter to him: "That I have been allowed to exchange a greeting with you will remain a happy memory to the end of my days."). This correspondence introduced Freud to the
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Victor Serge was appreciative of Rolland's interventions on his behalf but ultimately thoroughly disappointed by Rolland's refusal to break publicly with Stalin and the repressive Soviet regime. The entry for 4 May 1945, a few weeks after Rolland's death, in Serge's
837:(1929) with a debate on the nature of this feeling, which he mentioned had been noted to him by an anonymous "friend". This friend was Rolland. Rolland would remain a major influence on Freud's work, continuing their correspondence right up to Freud's death in 1939. 678:(1904–1912), which brings "together his interests and ideals in the story of a German musical genius who makes France his second home and becomes a vehicle for Rolland's views on music, social matters and understanding between nations". His other novels are 399:, which, in 1940, was occupied by the Germans. During the occupation, he isolated himself in complete solitude. Never stopping his work, in 1940, he finished his memoirs. He also placed the finishing touches on his musical research on the life of 264:). For the next two decades, he taught at various lycĂ©es in Paris before directing the newly established music school of the École des Hautes Études Sociales from 1902 to 1911. In 1903 he was appointed to the first chair of music history at the 420:). Zweig profoundly admired Rolland, whom he once described as "the moral consciousness of Europe" during the years of turmoil and War in Europe. Zweig wrote at length about his friendship with Rolland in his own autobiography (in English 243:
in 1886, he first studied philosophy, but his independence of spirit led him to abandon that so as not to submit to the dominant ideology. He received his degree in history in 1889 and spent two years in Rome, where his encounter with
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supporting the German role in World War I. Rolland noted Strauss's response in his diary entry for October 1914: "Declarations about war and politics are not fitting for an artist, who must give his attention to his creations and his
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Rolland was initially reluctant, but a lengthy exchange ensued, occupying 50 pages of the Myers edition, and in the end Rolland made 191 suggestions for improving the Strauss/Wilde libretto. The resulting French version of
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allowed himself to be covered with the blood spilled by a tyranny of which he was a faithful adulator." However, this is completely denied by Romain Rolland's biographer Bernard Duchatelet in his French biography
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in 1902. Out of respect for Wilde, Strauss wanted to create a parallel French version, to be as close as possible to Wilde's original text, and he wrote to Rolland requesting his help on this project.
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Romain Rolland was a lifelong pacifist. He was one of the few major French writers to retain his pacifist internationalist values; he moved to Switzerland. He protested against the first World War in
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should be open to the masses, should be able to contain a people and the actions of a people". The book was not published until 1913, but most of its contents had appeared in the
256:–and his discovery of Italian masterpieces were decisive for the development of his thought. When he returned to France in 1895, he received his doctoral degree with his thesis 345:
founded the International Biogenic Society to promote and expand on their ideas of the integration of mind, body and spirit. In 1932 Rolland was among the first members of the
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for his people's theatre, Rolland rejects classical drama in the belief that it is either too difficult or too static to be of interest to the masses. Drawing on the ideas of
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in 1907, two years after the German premiere. Thereafter, Rolland's letters regularly discussed Strauss's operas, including the occasional criticism of Strauss's librettist,
2461:"De Stijl, "A Short Review of the Proceedings [of the Congress of International Progressive Artists], Followed by the Statements Made by the Artists' Groups" (1922)" 554:
Rolland's approach is more aggressive, though, than Pottecher's poetic vision of theatre as a substitute 'social religion' bringing unity to the nation. Rolland indicts the
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in 1915 "as a tribute to the lofty idealism of his literary production and to the sympathy and love of truth with which he has described different types of human beings".
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had held a competition and tried to organize a "World Congress on People's Theatre", and a number of People's Theatres had opened across Europe, including the
392:. During Serge's imprisonment (1933–1936), Rolland had agreed to handle the publications of Serge's writings in France, despite their political disagreements. 368:
to devote himself to writing. His life was interrupted by health problems, and by travels to art exhibitions. His visit to Moscow (1935), on the invitation of
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His first book was published in 1902 when he was 36 years old. Through his advocacy for a 'people's theatre', he made a significant contribution towards the
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Guha, Chinmoy. "Bridging East and West: Rabindranath Tagore and Romain Rolland Correspondence 1919-1940", New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2017.
426:), discussing, for example, their failed efforts to organize a conference of antiwar intellectuals from both warring camps in neutral Switzerland. 6008: 5953: 2371: 5948: 5897: 3023: 335: 32: 6003: 3154: 409:(1944), in which he examines religion and socialism through the context of his memories. He died on 30 December 1944 in VĂ©zelay. 346: 5978: 516:, penetrated by their thoughts and now want only to resemble them. If you long for a people's art, begin by creating a people!" 5983: 5943: 5933: 4647: 2853: 2829: 2401: 4866: 4757: 3170: 2880: 2562: 2497: 2384: 309: 299:
foremost a writer. Assured that literature would provide him with a modest income, he resigned from the university in 1912.
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Rolland's dramas have been staged by some of the most influential theatre directors of the twentieth century, including
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Rolland's most significant contribution to the theatre lies in his advocacy for a "popular theatre" in his essay
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into a family that had both wealthy townspeople and farmers in its lineage. Writing introspectively in his
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In English, second three volumes published in one. Henry Holt and Company. Translated by Gilbert Cannan
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In English, final three volumes published in one. Henry Holt and Company. Translated by Gilbert Cannan
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Michael David-Fox, . "The 'Heroic Life' of a Friend of Stalinism: Romain Rolland and Soviet Culture."
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In English, first four volumes published in one. Henry Holt and Company. Translated by Gilbert Cannan
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of the theatre. As a humanist, he embraced the work of the philosophers of India ("Conversations with
232:(1942), he sees himself as a representative of an "antique species". He would cast these ancestors in 5968: 5543: 4859: 4692: 3174: 2920:
David-Fox, Michael. "The 'Heroic Life' of a Friend of Stalinism: Romain Rolland and Soviet Culture."
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Rolland's life was 'the story of a conscience', as mentioned in the title of the book on him by
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Stamp from the USSR which commemorates the 100th anniversary of Romain Rolland's birth in 1866.
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Les origines du thĂ©Ăątre lyrique moderne. Histoire de l’opĂ©ra en Europe avant Lulli et Scarlatti
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Duchatelet, Bernard. "Romain Rolland: Tel qu'en lui-mĂȘme", Paris: Editions Albin Michel, 2002.
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The origins of modern lyric theatre. A History of Opera in Europe before Lully and Scarlatti
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and signed the "Founding Proclamation of the Union of Progressive International Artists".
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In 1899 Rolland started what became a voluminous correspondence with the German composer
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The essay is part of a more general movement around the turn of that century towards the
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Rolland was a pacifist and concurred with Strauss when the latter refused to sign the
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The Enigma of the Oceanic Feeling: Revisioning the Psychoanalytic Theory of Mysticism
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The Enigma of the Oceanic Feeling: Revisioning the Psychoanalytic Theory of Mysticism
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Jean-Christophe: Journey's End: Love and Friendship . The Burning Bush . The New Dawn
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In 1928 Rolland and Hungarian scholar, philosopher and natural living experimenter
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between 1900 and 1903. Rolland attempted to put his theory into practice with his
181:; 29 January 1866 – 30 December 1944) was a French dramatist, novelist, essayist, 5802: 5786: 5695: 5567: 5316: 5300: 5273: 4949: 4499: 4235: 4147: 4092: 4048: 4037: 3907: 3841: 3554: 3263: 3204: 3193: 3086: 3057: 2857: 2833: 2760: 1242: 824: 775: 739: 674: 532: 381: 284: 276: 177: 5511: 5412: 4565: 4444: 4367: 4323: 502:(1902), but it was his ideas that formed a major reference point for subsequent 5794: 5722: 5607: 5559: 5484: 5452: 5364: 5356: 5164: 5109: 5085: 5058: 5002: 4844: 4746: 4543: 4532: 4202: 4191: 4033: 3978: 3896: 3527: 3483: 3428: 3395: 3091: 1922: 1783: 1087: 1052: 769: 759: 755: 690: 670: 618: 598: 593: 320: 253: 197: 5551: 2446: 5912: 5866: 5818: 5647: 5623: 5527: 5460: 5404: 5249: 5241: 4965: 4933: 4632: 4422: 4400: 4378: 4356: 4279: 4257: 4246: 4125: 4022: 3709: 3618: 3505: 3494: 2890: 2781: 2362: 819: 634: 614: 453: 373: 328: 213: 182: 92: 3885: 3720: 3028: 1952: 540: 5834: 5754: 5714: 5639: 5591: 5396: 5388: 5372: 5156: 5042: 5018: 4917: 4893: 4598: 4554: 4334: 4180: 4169: 4000: 3830: 1360: 1143: 447: 413: 385: 377: 160: 100: 3002: 637:
by O Schmalhausen and M Meier. The play addresses the connections between
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The Theatre of Erwin Piscator: Half a Century of Politics in the Theatre
2605:(Paris: Albin Michel) p.121. Quoted by David Bradby and John McCormick, 3565: 3296: 3042: 2981: 2970: 2872:
The villainous stage : crime plays on Broadway and in the West End
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Under the Shadow of War: Fascism, Anti-Fascism, and Marxists, 1918–1939
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movement ('Free People's Theatre') in Germany and Maurice Pottecher's
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Jean-Christophe in Paris: The Market Place . Antoinette . The House
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Ed. Martin Banham. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998).
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1923 saw the beginning of a correspondence between psychoanalyst
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and capitalism, the treatment of enemy civilians, and the use of
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John Cruickshank, "Rolland, Romain", in Anthony Thorlby (ed.),
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leader's reputation and the two men met in 1931. Rolland was a
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Romain Rolland and the Politics of the Intellectual Engagement
649:. Piscator described his treatment of the play as "thoroughly 268:, he also directed briefly in 1911 the musical section at the 2758: 1121: 1003: 791: 768:, originally written in French. Strauss based his version of 747: 547:
in France. Rolland was a disciple of Pottecher and dedicated
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Richard Strauss; Romain Rolland (1968). Rollo Myers (ed.).
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The Penguin Companion to Literature 2: European Literature
2576: 2574: 730:, and History Professor at the École Normale SupĂ©rieure. 2571: 653:", whereby he sought "to achieve the greatest possible 2428:
Ethical Vegetarianism: From Pythagoras to Peter Singer
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Richard Strauss & Romain Rolland: Correspondence
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philosophy of India, primarily through the works of
2430:. State University of New York Press. pp. 135-138. 999:Cur ars picturae apud Italos XVI saeculi deciderit 849:Romain Rolland in 1914, on the balcony of his home 827:" that Rolland had developed through his study of 726:, then a professor of the History of Music at the 1220:Seminal essay in the democratization of theatre. 694:(1920) and his second roman-fleuve, the 7-volume 512:"The people have been gradually conquered by the 5974:Honorary members of the USSR Academy of Sciences 5910: 4874: 1565:Jean-Christophe: Dawn . Morning . Youth . Revolt 657:in acting and decor". Despite the play's overly- 434:notes acidly that "At age seventy the author of 2868: 2849:(New York: Oxford University Press, 1999) 19, 2825:(New York: Oxford University Press, 1999) 23, 2693:, London: Methuen, 1978 (p.15, 35, 46–7, 179). 2372:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 2361:Henderson, Robert (2001). "Romain Rolland". In 1248:Cycle of ten volumes divided into three series– 661:style, the production was reviewed positively. 5939:20th-century French dramatists and playwrights 5929:19th-century French dramatists and playwrights 4662: 1405:Collection of articles and essays about music 1386:Collection of articles and essays about music 961:Academic treatise, which won a prize from the 412:In 1921, his close friend the Austrian writer 4860: 4648: 3155: 2780: 803:Manifesto of German artists and intellectuals 669:Rolland's most famous novel is the 10-volume 336:International Congress of Progressive Artists 2458: 973:Histoire de l'opĂ©ra avant Lully et Scarlatti 813: 2984:has original text related to this article: 2718: 2716: 2668:Quoted by David Bradby and John McCormick, 2626:Quoted by David Bradby and John McCormick, 4867: 4853: 4655: 4641: 3162: 3148: 3132: 3068: 3050: 3006: 2776: 2774: 2772: 2754: 2752: 2426:Walters, Kerry S; Portmess, Lisa. (1999). 990:Dissertation for his doctorate in Letters 287:). Rolland was strongly influenced by the 31: 2722:Hugh Rorrison, in Piscator (1929, 55–56). 2492:. Columbia University Press. p. 80. 2360: 582:, an emphasis that reveals a fundamental 562:of the theatre, causing it to slide into 388:and wrote to Stalin begging clemency for 3058:Newspaper clippings about Romain Rolland 2713: 844: 705: 592: 2769: 2749: 2746:. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1969, p. 661. 2485: 1644:Received the Nobel Prize in Literature 951:Les Origines du thĂ©Ăątre lyrique moderne 758:. In 1905, Strauss completed his opera 347:World Committee Against War and Fascism 5954:French expatriates in the Soviet Union 5911: 3076: 2459:van Doesburg, Theo (22 October 2010). 319:(Chicago, 1916). In 1924, his book on 4848: 4636: 3143: 3083:Works by Romain Rolland in eBook form 2548: 2452: 2333: 1051:Historical/philosophical drama about 566:, and the deleterious effects of its 418:Romain Rolland: The Man and His Works 403:. Shortly before his death, he wrote 176: 6009:Writers from Bourgogne-Franche-ComtĂ© 2932:Romain Rolland: The Man and His Work 2580:David Bradby, "Rolland, Romain". In 978:A History of Opera in Europe before 462:to Romain Rolland "my dear friend". 416:published his biography (in English 2465:modernistarchitecture.wordpress.com 2340:Books and Writers (kirjasto.sci.fi) 1680:For the International of the Spirit 956:The origins of modern lyric theatre 734:Correspondence with Richard Strauss 601:1922 production of Rolland's drama 570:dominance. In proposing a suitable 465: 13: 2901: 932:Le Dernier ProcĂšs de Louis Berquin 790:received its first performance in 701: 605:(1903), at the Central-Theater in 441:Romain Rolland: Tel qu'en lui-mĂȘme 14: 6030: 2942: 2647:David Bradby and John McCormick, 2449:. International Vegetarian Union. 2208:Les Pages immortelles de Rousseau 2035:A study of the Mystique of Action 2030:Essai sur la mystique de l'action 2016:From the Heroic to the Passionate 1675:Pour l'internationale de l'Esprit 1120:The Celebrations of Beethoven in 923:Unpublished during his lifetime. 909:Unpublished during his lifetime. 888:Unpublished during his lifetime. 395:In 1937, he came back to live in 3127: 3111:Works by or about Romain Rolland 2990: 2975: 2960: 2948: 1115:Les FĂȘtes de Beethoven Ă  Mayence 834:Civilization and its Discontents 508: 159: 5949:École Normale SupĂ©rieure alumni 2862: 2839: 2815: 2734: 2725: 2704: 2683: 2662: 2641: 2620: 2595: 2582:The Cambridge Guide to Theatre. 2542: 2236:Historical/philosophical drama 1937:Le Jeu de l'amour et de la mort 1233:Historical/philosophical drama 1150:Historical/philosophical drama 1093:Historical/philosophical drama 1078:Historical/philosophical drama 1032:Historical/philosophical drama 937:The Last Trial of Louis Berquin 840: 714:He became a history teacher at 134:Clothilde BrĂ©al, m. 1892–1901; 6004:Writers about the Soviet Union 2790:and Oscar Wilde's French Text" 2526: 2513: 2479: 2440: 2420: 2394: 2354: 2346:Public Library. Archived from 2327: 2011:De l'HĂ©roĂŻque Ă  l'Appassionata 1: 5984:Nobel laureates in Literature 5944:20th-century French novelists 5934:19th-century French novelists 2320: 831:. Freud opened his next book 764:, based on the verse play by 372:, was an opportunity to meet 2447:"Romain Rolland (1866-1944)" 1537:Second volume of the series 1434:Second volume of the series 1342:Fourth volume of the series 1298:Second volume of the series 334:In May 1922 he attended the 270:French Institute in Florence 219: 7: 5979:LycĂ©e Louis-le-Grand alumni 3126:(public domain audiobooks) 3062:20th Century Press Archives 3019:Romain Rolland at Goodreads 2308: 2189:Le Chant de la RĂ©surrection 1653:Salut Ă  la rĂ©volution russe 1609:The Humble Life of the Hero 1553:Third volume of the series 1499:First volume of the series 1456:Third volume of the series 1418:First volume of the series 1320:Third volume of the series 1276:First volume of the series 10: 6035: 3029:Association Romain Rolland 1942:The Game of Love and Death 1822:The Revolt of the Machines 323:contributed to the Indian 248:–who had been a friend of 191:Nobel Prize for Literature 5704: 5544:Catherine Hermary-Vieille 5493: 5282: 5067: 4883: 4772: 4756: 4731: 4715: 4691: 4672: 4575: 4344: 4113: 3873: 3648: 3416: 3181: 3175:Nobel Prize in Literature 3034:Romain Rolland's thoughts 2402:"Thoughts on Ramakrishna" 2298:La CathĂ©drale interrompue 2269:The Interrupted Cathedral 2264:La CathĂ©drale interrompue 814:Correspondence with Freud 664: 584:anti-theatrical prejudice 158: 153: 142: 130: 122:Nobel Prize in Literature 117: 109: 79: 62: 42: 30: 23: 16:French author (1866–1944) 5118:Antoine de Saint-ExupĂ©ry 3024:Sven Söderman on Rolland 2869:Lachman, Marvin (2014). 2375:(2nd ed.). London: 2194:Song of the Resurrection 1068:Le Triomphe de la raison 241:École normale supĂ©rieure 3120:Works by Romain Rolland 3101:Works by Romain Rolland 3092:Works by Romain Rolland 2486:Ceplair, Larry (1987). 2315:List of peace activists 2302:Volume III, posthumous 2289:Posthumous publication 1817:La RĂ©volte des machines 1458:Jean-Christophe Ă  Paris 1436:Jean-Christophe Ă  Paris 1420:Jean-Christophe Ă  Paris 1376:Musiciens d'aujourd'hui 1262:Cahiers de la Quinzaine 1254:Jean-Christophe Ă  Paris 724:École française de Rome 343:Edmund Bordeaux Szekely 5964:French Nobel laureates 5349:Françoise Mallet-Joris 5333:François-RĂ©gis Bastide 4778:Nobel Prize recipients 4758:Physiology or Medicine 4747:William Lawrence Bragg 4137:Gabriel GarcĂ­a MĂĄrquez 3990:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn 2953:Quotations related to 2549:Serge, Victor (2019). 2535:The World of Yesterday 2213:The Immortal Pages of 1381:Contemporary Musicians 850: 796:Hugo von Hoffmannsthal 722:, and a member of the 711: 629:, written in 1903) at 610: 500:The Fourteenth of July 484:Revue d'Art Dramatique 423:The World of Yesterday 125:1915 5989:Nonviolence advocates 5959:French male novelists 5035:Jacques de Lacretelle 4082:Isaac Bashevis Singer 3957:Miguel Ángel Asturias 3630:Frans Eemil SillanpÀÀ 3361:Verner von Heidenstam 3216:BjĂžrnstjerne BjĂžrnson 2986:Auteur:Romain Rolland 2910:Fisher, David James. 2710:Piscator (1929, 353). 2555:New York Review Books 2467:. Ross Lawrence Wolfe 2350:on 24 September 2014. 1720:story, and basis for 1623:Au-dessus de la mĂȘlĂ©e 1604:L'Humble Vie hĂ©roĂŻque 1414:La Foire sur la place 1400:Musicians of the Past 1395:Musiciens d'autrefois 1073:The Triumph of Reason 848: 709: 596: 576:Jean-Jacques Rousseau 305:Au-dessus de la mĂȘlĂ©e 246:Malwida von Meysenbug 196:He was an admirer of 5827:Christophe Boltanski 5504:Marie-Louise Haumont 5429:Marguerite Yourcenar 5141:GeneviĂšve Fauconnier 3608:Roger Martin du Gard 2999:at Wikimedia Commons 2845:William B. Parsons, 2821:William B. Parsons, 2731:Piscator (1929, 58). 2603:Le ThĂ©Ăątre du peuple 2557:. pp. 506–509. 2551:Notebooks: 1936-1947 2377:Macmillan Publishers 2163:Quinze ans de combat 2112:L'Évangile universel 1215:The People's Theatre 1210:Le ThĂ©Ăątre du peuple 720:LycĂ©e Louis le Grand 597:Programme sheet for 549:The People's Theatre 535:of the theatre. The 523:Le ThĂ©Ăątre du peuple 476:Le ThĂ©Ăątre du peuple 472:The People's Theatre 432:Notebooks: 1936-1947 401:Ludwig van Beethoven 384:activist and writer 224:Rolland was born in 189:who was awarded the 178:[ʁɔmɛ̃ʁɔlɑ̃] 37:Romain Rolland, 1914 5999:Prix Femina winners 5779:Jean-Louis Fournier 5688:Maryline Desbiolles 5616:Pierrette Fleutiaux 5445:François Nourissier 5181:FĂ©lix de Chazournes 4741:William Henry Bragg 4682:Richard WillstĂ€tter 4511:Svetlana Alexievich 3853:Salvatore Quasimodo 3539:Erik Axel Karlfeldt 3473:George Bernard Shaw 3330:Rabindranath Tagore 3308:Maurice Maeterlinck 3077:Electronic editions 2924:11.1 (2005): 3-29. 2856:4 June 2011 at the 2832:4 June 2011 at the 2786:"Richard Strauss's 2408:on 4 September 2008 2250:The Interior Voyage 2245:Le Voyage intĂ©rieur 2176:Compagnons de route 2125:Goethe et Beethoven 1949:Hra o lĂĄske a smrti 1886:Founded the review 1633:Pacifist manifesto 1549:La Nouvelle JournĂ©e 1137:Le Quatorze Juillet 1102:Le Poison idĂ©aliste 1053:the Dreyfuss affair 643:concentration camps 364:, on the shores of 281:Rabindranath Tagore 210:Rabindranath Tagore 202:Rabindranath Tagore 136:Jify Romain Rolland 5994:People from NiĂšvre 5875:Clara Dupont-Monod 5477:RenĂ©-Victor Pilhes 5225:Éditions de Minuit 4456:Mario Vargas Llosa 4434:J. M. G. Le ClĂ©zio 4291:WisƂawa Szymborska 4071:Vicente Aleixandre 3942:Shmuel Yosef Agnon 3820:Juan RamĂłn JimĂ©nez 3688:Johannes V. Jensen 3376:Henrik Pontoppidan 3242:Henryk Sienkiewicz 3005:on Nobelprize.org 2965:Works by or about 2689:See John Willett, 2523:11.1 (2005): 3-29. 2334:Liukkonen, Petri. 2090:Vie de Vivekananda 2068:Vie de Ramakrishna 1870:The Enchanted Soul 1660:Russian Revolution 1354:Vie de Michel-Ange 1196:The Time Will Come 1055:. Co-written with 963:AcadĂ©mie Française 851: 712: 623:The Time Will Come 611: 603:The Time Will Come 5906: 5905: 5883:Claudie Hunzinger 5859:Sylvain Prudhomme 5576:Hector Bianciotti 5536:Jocelyne François 5421:Claire Etcherelli 5293:Anne de Tourville 5266:Maria Le Hardouin 5234:Anne-Marie Monnet 5078:Charles Silvestre 5027:Raymond Escholier 4942:Marguerite Audoux 4875:Laureates of the 4842: 4841: 4630: 4629: 4588:Abdulrazak Gurnah 4467:Tomas Tranströmer 3968:Yasunari Kawabata 3931:Mikhail Sholokhov 3787:Winston Churchill 3462:WƂadysƂaw Reymont 3440:Jacinto Benavente 3319:Gerhart Hauptmann 3096:Project Gutenberg 2995:Media related to 2882:978-0-7864-9534-4 2765:. Calder, London. 2564:978-1-68137-270-9 2499:978-0-231-06532-0 2386:978-1-56159-239-5 2306: 2305: 2274:Volumes I and II 2151:Fourth volume of 1910:Second volume of 1836:Annette et Sylvie 1726:Dmitry Kabalevsky 1699:The Age of Hatred 1694:L'Âge de la haine 1533:Le Buisson ardent 1511:La Vie de TolstoĂŻ 1177:Life of Beethoven 829:Eastern mysticism 754:, and of his own 545:ThĂ©Ăątre du Peuple 529: 528: 492:French Revolution 490:dramas about the 360:Rolland moved to 293:Swami Vivekananda 167: 166: 147:Madeleine Rolland 6026: 5969:French pacifists 5896: 5891: 5881: 5873: 5865: 5857: 5849: 5843:Philippe Jaenada 5841: 5833: 5825: 5817: 5809: 5801: 5793: 5785: 5777: 5769: 5761: 5753: 5745: 5739:Jean-Paul Dubois 5737: 5729: 5721: 5713: 5694: 5686: 5678: 5672:Dominique Noguez 5670: 5664:GeneviĂšve Brisac 5662: 5656:Emmanuel CarrĂšre 5654: 5646: 5638: 5632:Anne-Marie Garat 5630: 5622: 5614: 5606: 5600:Alexandre Jardin 5598: 5590: 5582: 5574: 5566: 5558: 5550: 5542: 5534: 5526: 5518: 5510: 5502: 5483: 5475: 5467: 5459: 5451: 5443: 5435: 5427: 5419: 5411: 5403: 5395: 5387: 5379: 5371: 5363: 5355: 5347: 5341:Christian MĂ©gret 5339: 5331: 5323: 5315: 5307: 5299: 5291: 5272: 5264: 5256: 5248: 5240: 5232: 5223: 5218: 5217: 5211: 5210: 5204: 5203: 5197: 5196: 5187: 5179: 5173:Raymonde Vincent 5171: 5163: 5155: 5147: 5139: 5134: 5124: 5116: 5108: 5102:Georges Bernanos 5100: 5094:Dominique Dunois 5092: 5084: 5076: 5057: 5051:Charles Derennes 5049: 5041: 5033: 5025: 5017: 5009: 5001: 4993: 4988: 4987: 4981: 4980: 4974: 4973: 4964: 4956: 4948: 4940: 4932: 4926:Édouard EstauniĂ© 4924: 4916: 4908: 4900: 4892: 4869: 4862: 4855: 4846: 4845: 4780: 4657: 4650: 4643: 4634: 4633: 4623: 4612: 4601: 4590: 4568: 4557: 4546: 4535: 4524: 4513: 4502: 4491: 4480: 4469: 4458: 4447: 4436: 4425: 4414: 4403: 4392: 4390:Elfriede Jelinek 4381: 4370: 4359: 4337: 4326: 4315: 4304: 4293: 4282: 4271: 4260: 4249: 4238: 4227: 4216: 4214:Camilo JosĂ© Cela 4205: 4194: 4183: 4172: 4161: 4159:Jaroslav Seifert 4150: 4139: 4128: 4106: 4095: 4084: 4073: 4062: 4051: 4040: 4025: 4014: 4003: 3992: 3981: 3970: 3959: 3948: 3933: 3922: 3921:(declined award) 3919:Jean-Paul Sartre 3910: 3899: 3888: 3866: 3864:Saint-John Perse 3855: 3844: 3833: 3822: 3811: 3800: 3798:Ernest Hemingway 3789: 3778: 3776:François Mauriac 3767: 3756: 3754:Bertrand Russell 3745: 3743:William Faulkner 3734: 3723: 3712: 3701: 3699:Gabriela Mistral 3690: 3679: 3678: 3670: 3669: 3661: 3660: 3641: 3640: 3632: 3621: 3610: 3599: 3588: 3587: 3579: 3577:Luigi Pirandello 3568: 3557: 3546: 3530: 3519: 3508: 3497: 3486: 3475: 3464: 3453: 3442: 3431: 3409: 3398: 3387: 3386: 3378: 3363: 3352: 3341: 3340: 3332: 3321: 3310: 3299: 3288: 3277: 3266: 3255: 3244: 3233: 3227:FrĂ©dĂ©ric Mistral 3218: 3207: 3196: 3164: 3157: 3150: 3141: 3140: 3136: 3131: 3130: 3115:Internet Archive 3072: 3054: 3010: 2994: 2979: 2964: 2952: 2930:Zweig, Stephan. 2895: 2894: 2866: 2860: 2843: 2837: 2819: 2813: 2812: 2810: 2808: 2778: 2767: 2766: 2756: 2747: 2738: 2732: 2729: 2723: 2720: 2711: 2708: 2702: 2687: 2681: 2670:People's Theatre 2666: 2660: 2649:People's Theatre 2645: 2639: 2628:People's Theatre 2624: 2618: 2607:People's Theatre 2601:Romain Rolland, 2599: 2593: 2578: 2569: 2568: 2546: 2540: 2530: 2524: 2517: 2511: 2510: 2508: 2506: 2483: 2477: 2476: 2474: 2472: 2456: 2450: 2444: 2438: 2424: 2418: 2417: 2415: 2413: 2404:. Archived from 2398: 2392: 2390: 2358: 2352: 2351: 2336:"Romain Rolland" 2331: 1986:Third volume of 1981:Mother and Child 1840:First volume of 1628:Above the Battle 1555:la Fin du voyage 1539:la Fin du voyage 1501:la Fin du voyage 1191:Le temps viendra 1172:Vie de Beethoven 1057:Maurice Schwartz 853: 852: 823:concept of the " 627:Le Temps viendra 541:Freie VolksbĂŒhne 521:Romain Rolland, 509: 466:People's theatre 390:Nikolai Bukharin 351:Willi MĂŒnzenberg 317:Above the Battle 313: 239:Accepted to the 230:Voyage intĂ©rieur 180: 175: 163: 69: 66:30 December 1944 52: 50: 35: 21: 20: 6034: 6033: 6029: 6028: 6027: 6025: 6024: 6023: 5909: 5908: 5907: 5902: 5894: 5885: 5879: 5871: 5863: 5855: 5851:Philippe Lançon 5847: 5839: 5831: 5823: 5815: 5807: 5803:Patrick Deville 5799: 5791: 5787:Patrick Lapeyre 5783: 5775: 5771:GwenaĂ«lle Aubry 5767: 5759: 5751: 5743: 5735: 5727: 5719: 5711: 5700: 5696:Camille Laurens 5692: 5684: 5676: 5668: 5660: 5652: 5644: 5636: 5628: 5620: 5612: 5604: 5596: 5588: 5580: 5572: 5568:Bertrand Visage 5564: 5556: 5548: 5540: 5532: 5524: 5520:François Sonkin 5516: 5508: 5500: 5489: 5481: 5473: 5465: 5457: 5449: 5441: 5433: 5425: 5417: 5409: 5401: 5393: 5385: 5377: 5369: 5361: 5353: 5345: 5337: 5329: 5321: 5317:Gabriel Veraldi 5313: 5305: 5301:Dominique Rolin 5297: 5289: 5278: 5274:Serge Groussard 5270: 5262: 5258:Emmanuel RoblĂšs 5254: 5246: 5238: 5230: 5221: 5215: 5214: 5208: 5207: 5201: 5200: 5194: 5193: 5185: 5177: 5169: 5161: 5153: 5145: 5137: 5128: 5126:Ramon Fernandez 5122: 5114: 5106: 5098: 5090: 5082: 5074: 5063: 5055: 5047: 5039: 5031: 5023: 5015: 5011:Roland DorgelĂšs 5007: 4999: 4995:Maurice Larrouy 4991: 4985: 4984: 4978: 4977: 4971: 4970: 4962: 4954: 4950:Louis de Robert 4946: 4938: 4930: 4922: 4914: 4906: 4898: 4890: 4879: 4873: 4843: 4838: 4776: 4768: 4752: 4749:(Great Britain) 4743:(Great Britain) 4727: 4711: 4687: 4668: 4661: 4631: 4626: 4621:to be announced 4615: 4604: 4593: 4582: 4571: 4560: 4549: 4538: 4527: 4516: 4505: 4500:Patrick Modiano 4494: 4483: 4472: 4461: 4450: 4439: 4428: 4417: 4406: 4395: 4384: 4373: 4362: 4351: 4340: 4329: 4318: 4307: 4296: 4285: 4274: 4263: 4252: 4241: 4236:Nadine Gordimer 4230: 4219: 4208: 4197: 4186: 4175: 4164: 4153: 4148:William Golding 4142: 4131: 4120: 4109: 4098: 4093:Odysseas Elytis 4087: 4076: 4065: 4054: 4049:Eugenio Montale 4043: 4038:Harry Martinson 4028: 4017: 4006: 3995: 3984: 3973: 3962: 3951: 3936: 3925: 3913: 3908:Giorgos Seferis 3902: 3891: 3880: 3869: 3858: 3847: 3842:Boris Pasternak 3836: 3825: 3814: 3809:HalldĂłr Laxness 3803: 3792: 3781: 3770: 3759: 3748: 3737: 3726: 3715: 3704: 3693: 3682: 3674: 3673: 3665: 3664: 3656: 3655: 3644: 3636: 3635: 3624: 3613: 3602: 3591: 3583: 3582: 3571: 3560: 3555:John Galsworthy 3549: 3533: 3522: 3511: 3500: 3489: 3478: 3467: 3456: 3445: 3434: 3423: 3412: 3401: 3390: 3382: 3381: 3366: 3355: 3344: 3336: 3335: 3324: 3313: 3302: 3291: 3280: 3269: 3264:Rudyard Kipling 3258: 3253:GiosuĂš Carducci 3247: 3236: 3221: 3210: 3205:Theodor Mommsen 3199: 3194:Sully Prudhomme 3188: 3177: 3168: 3128: 3087:Standard Ebooks 3079: 2945: 2904: 2902:Further reading 2899: 2898: 2883: 2867: 2863: 2858:Wayback Machine 2844: 2840: 2834:Wayback Machine 2820: 2816: 2806: 2804: 2779: 2770: 2757: 2750: 2739: 2735: 2730: 2726: 2721: 2714: 2709: 2705: 2688: 2684: 2667: 2663: 2646: 2642: 2625: 2621: 2600: 2596: 2579: 2572: 2565: 2547: 2543: 2533:Zweig, Stefan, 2531: 2527: 2518: 2514: 2504: 2502: 2500: 2484: 2480: 2470: 2468: 2457: 2453: 2445: 2441: 2425: 2421: 2411: 2409: 2400: 2399: 2395: 2387: 2359: 2355: 2332: 2328: 2323: 2311: 2266: 2247: 2210: 2191: 2153:l'Âme enchantĂ©e 2147:L'Annonciatrice 2127: 2092: 2070: 2051: 2032: 2013: 1988:l'Âme enchantĂ©e 1978: 1963:PĂąques fleuries 1951:, the opera by 1939: 1912:l'Âme enchantĂ©e 1902: 1867: 1865:L'Âme enchantĂ©e 1842:l'Âme enchantĂ©e 1819: 1800: 1754:The Forerunners 1751: 1749:Les PrĂ©curseurs 1724:, the opera by 1696: 1677: 1655: 1625: 1606: 1513: 1491: 1470: 1448: 1397: 1378: 1356: 1344:Jean-Christophe 1334: 1322:Jean-Christophe 1312: 1300:Jean-Christophe 1290: 1278:Jean-Christophe 1260:, published by 1250:Jean-Christophe 1243:Jean-Christophe 1212: 1193: 1174: 1159:François-Millet 1139: 1117: 1070: 1043: 975: 953: 934: 899: 871:Amour d'enfants 843: 825:oceanic feeling 816: 776:Hedwig Lachmann 740:Richard Strauss 736: 704: 702:Academic career 696:L'Ăąme enchantĂ©e 675:Jean-Christophe 667: 533:democratization 514:bourgeois class 468: 436:Jean-Christophe 382:Left Opposition 349:, organized by 307: 285:Mohandas Gandhi 277:democratization 226:Clamecy, NiĂšvre 222: 173: 126: 124: 105: 71: 67: 54: 53:29 January 1866 48: 46: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6032: 6022: 6021: 6019:Romain Rolland 6016: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5986: 5981: 5976: 5971: 5966: 5961: 5956: 5951: 5946: 5941: 5936: 5931: 5926: 5921: 5904: 5903: 5901: 5900: 5892: 5877: 5869: 5861: 5853: 5845: 5837: 5829: 5821: 5813: 5805: 5797: 5795:Simon Liberati 5789: 5781: 5773: 5765: 5763:Éric Fottorino 5757: 5749: 5747:RĂ©gis Jauffret 5741: 5733: 5725: 5723:Chantal Thomas 5717: 5708: 5706: 5702: 5701: 5699: 5698: 5690: 5682: 5680:François Cheng 5674: 5666: 5658: 5650: 5642: 5634: 5626: 5618: 5610: 5608:Sylvie Germain 5602: 5594: 5586: 5578: 5570: 5562: 5560:Florence Delay 5554: 5546: 5538: 5530: 5522: 5514: 5506: 5497: 5495: 5491: 5490: 5488: 5487: 5485:Claude Faraggi 5479: 5471: 5463: 5455: 5453:Angelo Rinaldi 5447: 5439: 5431: 5423: 5415: 5407: 5399: 5391: 5383: 5375: 5367: 5365:Louise Bellocq 5359: 5357:Bernard Privat 5351: 5343: 5335: 5327: 5319: 5311: 5309:ZoĂ© Oldenbourg 5303: 5295: 5286: 5284: 5280: 5279: 5277: 5276: 5268: 5260: 5252: 5244: 5236: 5228: 5219: 5212: 5205: 5198: 5191: 5183: 5175: 5167: 5165:Louise Hervieu 5159: 5151: 5149:Robert Francis 5143: 5135: 5120: 5112: 5110:Marc Chadourne 5104: 5096: 5088: 5086:Marie Le Franc 5080: 5071: 5069: 5065: 5064: 5062: 5061: 5059:Joseph Delteil 5053: 5045: 5037: 5029: 5021: 5013: 5005: 5003:Henri Bachelin 4997: 4989: 4982: 4975: 4968: 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Johnson 4026: 4015: 4004: 3993: 3982: 3979:Samuel Beckett 3971: 3960: 3949: 3934: 3923: 3911: 3900: 3897:John Steinbeck 3889: 3877: 3875: 3871: 3870: 3868: 3867: 3856: 3845: 3834: 3823: 3812: 3801: 3790: 3779: 3768: 3765:PĂ€r Lagerkvist 3757: 3746: 3735: 3724: 3713: 3702: 3691: 3680: 3671: 3662: 3652: 3650: 3646: 3645: 3643: 3642: 3633: 3622: 3611: 3600: 3597:Eugene O'Neill 3589: 3580: 3569: 3558: 3547: 3531: 3528:Sinclair Lewis 3520: 3509: 3498: 3487: 3484:Grazia Deledda 3476: 3465: 3454: 3443: 3432: 3429:Anatole France 3420: 3418: 3414: 3413: 3411: 3410: 3399: 3396:Carl Spitteler 3388: 3379: 3372:Karl Gjellerup 3364: 3353: 3350:Romain Rolland 3342: 3333: 3322: 3311: 3300: 3289: 3286:Selma Lagerlöf 3278: 3267: 3256: 3245: 3234: 3231:JosĂ© Echegaray 3219: 3208: 3197: 3185: 3183: 3179: 3178: 3167: 3166: 3159: 3152: 3144: 3138: 3137: 3117: 3108: 3098: 3089: 3078: 3075: 3074: 3073: 3055: 3043:Romain Rolland 3040: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3003:Romain Rolland 3000: 2997:Romain Rolland 2988: 2973: 2967:Romain Rolland 2958: 2955:Romain Rolland 2944: 2943:External links 2941: 2940: 2939: 2928: 2918: 2915: 2908: 2903: 2900: 2897: 2896: 2881: 2861: 2838: 2814: 2768: 2748: 2733: 2724: 2712: 2703: 2682: 2661: 2640: 2619: 2594: 2570: 2563: 2541: 2537:, p.101 (1953) 2525: 2512: 2498: 2478: 2451: 2439: 2419: 2393: 2385: 2363:Sadie, Stanley 2353: 2325: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2318: 2317: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2303: 2300: 2295: 2291: 2290: 2287: 2280: 2276: 2275: 2272: 2261: 2257: 2256: 2253: 2242: 2238: 2237: 2234: 2227: 2223: 2222: 2219: 2205: 2201: 2200: 2197: 2186: 2182: 2181: 2178: 2173: 2169: 2168: 2165: 2160: 2156: 2155: 2149: 2144: 2140: 2139: 2136: 2122: 2118: 2117: 2114: 2109: 2105: 2104: 2101: 2087: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2065: 2061: 2060: 2057: 2049:L'Inde vivante 2046: 2042: 2041: 2038: 2027: 2023: 2022: 2019: 2008: 2004: 2003: 2000: 1995: 1991: 1990: 1984: 1973: 1969: 1968: 1965: 1960: 1956: 1955: 1945: 1934: 1930: 1929: 1926: 1923:Mahatma Gandhi 1919: 1915: 1914: 1908: 1897: 1893: 1892: 1884: 1881: 1877: 1876: 1875:Seven volumes 1873: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1854: 1849: 1845: 1844: 1838: 1833: 1829: 1828: 1825: 1814: 1810: 1809: 1806: 1803:Selected Pages 1798:Pages choisies 1795: 1791: 1790: 1787: 1784:Pierre et Luce 1780: 1776: 1775: 1772: 1765: 1761: 1760: 1757: 1746: 1742: 1741: 1738: 1733: 1729: 1728: 1722:Colas Breugnon 1715: 1713:Colas Breugnon 1710: 1706: 1705: 1702: 1691: 1687: 1686: 1683: 1672: 1668: 1667: 1664: 1658:Salute to the 1650: 1646: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1635: 1634: 1631: 1620: 1616: 1615: 1612: 1601: 1597: 1596: 1593: 1588: 1584: 1583: 1580: 1575: 1571: 1570: 1567: 1562: 1558: 1557: 1551: 1546: 1542: 1541: 1535: 1530: 1526: 1525: 1522: 1508: 1504: 1503: 1497: 1486: 1482: 1481: 1478: 1465: 1461: 1460: 1454: 1446:Dans la maison 1443: 1439: 1438: 1432: 1427: 1423: 1422: 1416: 1411: 1407: 1406: 1403: 1392: 1388: 1387: 1384: 1373: 1369: 1368: 1365: 1351: 1347: 1346: 1340: 1329: 1325: 1324: 1318: 1315:The Adolescent 1307: 1303: 1302: 1296: 1285: 1281: 1280: 1274: 1269: 1265: 1264: 1246: 1239: 1235: 1234: 1231: 1226: 1222: 1221: 1218: 1207: 1203: 1202: 1199: 1188: 1184: 1183: 1180: 1169: 1165: 1164: 1161: 1156: 1152: 1151: 1148: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1126: 1112: 1108: 1107: 1104: 1099: 1095: 1094: 1091: 1088:Georges Danton 1084: 1080: 1079: 1076: 1065: 1061: 1060: 1049: 1038: 1034: 1033: 1030: 1025: 1021: 1020: 1017: 1012: 1008: 1007: 1001: 996: 992: 991: 988: 970: 966: 965: 959: 948: 944: 943: 940: 929: 925: 924: 921: 915: 911: 910: 907: 894: 890: 889: 886: 881: 877: 876: 873: 868: 864: 863: 860: 857: 842: 839: 815: 812: 735: 732: 718:, then at the 716:LycĂ©e Henri IV 703: 700: 691:Pierre et Luce 680:Colas Breugnon 671:novel sequence 666: 663: 619:Erwin Piscator 527: 526: 518: 517: 467: 464: 234:Colas Breugnon 221: 218: 198:Mahatma Gandhi 170:Romain Rolland 165: 164: 156: 155: 151: 150: 144: 140: 139: 138:, m. 1934–1944 132: 128: 127: 119: 118:Notable awards 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 104: 103: 98: 95: 90: 87: 83: 81: 77: 76: 70:(aged 78) 64: 60: 59: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 25:Romain Rolland 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6031: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5916: 5914: 5899: 5893: 5889: 5884: 5878: 5876: 5870: 5868: 5867:Serge Joncour 5862: 5860: 5854: 5852: 5846: 5844: 5838: 5836: 5830: 5828: 5822: 5820: 5819:Yanick Lahens 5814: 5812: 5811:LĂ©onora Miano 5806: 5804: 5798: 5796: 5790: 5788: 5782: 5780: 5774: 5772: 5766: 5764: 5758: 5756: 5750: 5748: 5742: 5740: 5734: 5732: 5726: 5724: 5718: 5716: 5710: 5709: 5707: 5703: 5697: 5691: 5689: 5683: 5681: 5675: 5673: 5667: 5665: 5659: 5657: 5651: 5649: 5648:Olivier Rolin 5643: 5641: 5635: 5633: 5627: 5625: 5624:Paula Jacques 5619: 5617: 5611: 5609: 5603: 5601: 5595: 5593: 5587: 5585: 5584:RenĂ© Belletto 5579: 5577: 5571: 5569: 5563: 5561: 5555: 5553: 5547: 5545: 5539: 5537: 5531: 5529: 5528:Pierre Moinot 5523: 5521: 5515: 5513: 5507: 5505: 5499: 5498: 5496: 5492: 5486: 5480: 5478: 5472: 5470: 5464: 5462: 5461:Roger Grenier 5456: 5454: 5448: 5446: 5440: 5438: 5437:Jorge SemprĂșn 5432: 5430: 5424: 5422: 5416: 5414: 5408: 5406: 5405:Robert Pinget 5400: 5398: 5392: 5390: 5384: 5382: 5376: 5374: 5368: 5366: 5360: 5358: 5352: 5350: 5344: 5342: 5336: 5334: 5328: 5326: 5320: 5318: 5312: 5310: 5304: 5302: 5296: 5294: 5288: 5287: 5285: 5281: 5275: 5269: 5267: 5261: 5259: 5253: 5251: 5250:Gabrielle Roy 5245: 5243: 5242:Michel Robida 5237: 5235: 5229: 5226: 5220: 5213: 5206: 5199: 5192: 5190: 5184: 5182: 5176: 5174: 5168: 5166: 5160: 5158: 5152: 5150: 5144: 5142: 5136: 5132: 5127: 5121: 5119: 5113: 5111: 5105: 5103: 5097: 5095: 5089: 5087: 5081: 5079: 5073: 5072: 5070: 5066: 5060: 5054: 5052: 5046: 5044: 5038: 5036: 5030: 5028: 5022: 5020: 5014: 5012: 5006: 5004: 4998: 4996: 4990: 4983: 4976: 4969: 4967: 4966:Camille Marbo 4961: 4959: 4958:Jacques Morel 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M. Coetzee 4376: 4372: 4369: 4365: 4361: 4358: 4357:V. S. 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Buck 3616: 3612: 3609: 3605: 3601: 3598: 3594: 3590: 3586: 3581: 3578: 3574: 3570: 3567: 3563: 3559: 3556: 3552: 3548: 3544: 3540: 3536: 3532: 3529: 3525: 3521: 3518: 3514: 3510: 3507: 3506:Sigrid Undset 3503: 3499: 3496: 3495:Henri Bergson 3492: 3488: 3485: 3481: 3477: 3474: 3470: 3466: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3452: 3448: 3444: 3441: 3437: 3433: 3430: 3426: 3422: 3421: 3419: 3415: 3408: 3404: 3400: 3397: 3393: 3389: 3385: 3380: 3377: 3373: 3369: 3365: 3362: 3358: 3354: 3351: 3347: 3343: 3339: 3334: 3331: 3327: 3323: 3320: 3316: 3312: 3309: 3305: 3301: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3287: 3283: 3279: 3276: 3275:Rudolf Eucken 3272: 3268: 3265: 3261: 3257: 3254: 3250: 3246: 3243: 3239: 3235: 3232: 3228: 3224: 3220: 3217: 3213: 3209: 3206: 3202: 3198: 3195: 3191: 3187: 3186: 3184: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3165: 3160: 3158: 3153: 3151: 3146: 3145: 3142: 3135: 3125: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3112: 3109: 3106: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3084: 3081: 3080: 3071: 3067: 3063: 3059: 3056: 3053: 3048: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3014:List of Works 3012: 3009: 3004: 3001: 2998: 2993: 2989: 2987: 2983: 2980: French 2978: 2974: 2972: 2968: 2963: 2959: 2956: 2951: 2947: 2946: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2927: 2923: 2919: 2916: 2913: 2909: 2906: 2905: 2892: 2888: 2884: 2878: 2875:. McFarland. 2874: 2873: 2865: 2859: 2855: 2852: 2848: 2842: 2835: 2831: 2828: 2824: 2818: 2803: 2799: 2796:(52): 63–73. 2795: 2791: 2789: 2783: 2782:James Morwood 2777: 2775: 2773: 2764: 2763: 2755: 2753: 2745: 2744: 2737: 2728: 2719: 2717: 2707: 2700: 2699:0-413-37810-1 2696: 2692: 2686: 2679: 2678:0-8476-6073-7 2675: 2671: 2665: 2658: 2657:0-8476-6073-7 2654: 2650: 2644: 2637: 2636:0-8476-6073-7 2633: 2629: 2623: 2616: 2615:0-8476-6073-7 2612: 2608: 2604: 2598: 2591: 2590:0-521-43437-8 2587: 2583: 2577: 2575: 2566: 2560: 2556: 2552: 2545: 2538: 2536: 2529: 2522: 2516: 2501: 2495: 2491: 2490: 2482: 2466: 2462: 2455: 2448: 2443: 2437: 2436:0-7914-4044-3 2433: 2429: 2423: 2407: 2403: 2397: 2388: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2373: 2368: 2367:Tyrrell, John 2364: 2357: 2349: 2345: 2341: 2337: 2330: 2326: 2316: 2313: 2312: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2292: 2288: 2286: 2285: 2281: 2278: 2277: 2273: 2270: 2265: 2262: 2259: 2258: 2254: 2251: 2246: 2243: 2240: 2239: 2235: 2233: 2232: 2228: 2225: 2224: 2220: 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Huston 5715:Marie NDiaye 5705:2001–present 5640:Marc Lambron 5592:Alain Absire 5512:RĂ©gis Debray 5413:IrĂšne Monesi 5397:Jean Blanzat 5389:Roger Vrigny 5373:Henri Thomas 5325:AndrĂ© DhĂŽtel 5157:Claude Silve 5043:Jeanne Galzy 5019:Edmond Gojon 4918:Colette Yver 4901: 4894:Myriam Harry 4808: 4705: 4620: 4599:Annie Ernaux 4576:2021–present 4566:Louise GlĂŒck 4555:Peter Handke 4445:Herta MĂŒller 4368:Imre KertĂ©sz 4335:Gao Xingjian 4324:GĂŒnter Grass 4269:Kenzaburƍ ƌe 4181:Wole Soyinka 4170:Claude Simon 4001:Pablo Neruda 3831:Albert Camus 3543:posthumously 3542: 3349: 2957:at Wikiquote 2931: 2921: 2911: 2871: 2864: 2846: 2841: 2822: 2817: 2805:. 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Finland: 2231:Robespierre 2097:Vivekananda 2075:Ramakrishna 1852:Les Vaincus 1769:ClĂ©rambault 1015:Saint-Louis 766:Oscar Wilde 685:ClĂ©rambault 639:imperialism 568:ideological 556:bourgeoisie 498:(1900) and 370:Maxim Gorky 366:Lake Geneva 308: [ 206:Maxim Gorki 5913:Categories 4693:Literature 3886:Ivo Andrić 3721:AndrĂ© Gide 3566:Ivan Bunin 3297:Paul Heyse 3105:Faded Page 2982:Wikisource 2971:Wikisource 2680:. p.32-33. 2321:References 1953:JĂĄn Cikker 1947:basis for 1861:1922–1933 1718:Burgundian 1524:Biography 1430:Antoinette 1367:Biography 1337:The Revolt 1332:La RĂ©volte 1238:1904–1912 1046:The Wolves 903:Empedocles 756:tone poems 659:rhetorical 599:Piscator's 572:repertoire 480:auditorium 459:Siddhartha 456:dedicated 362:Villeneuve 329:vegetarian 325:nonviolent 80:Occupation 49:1866-01-29 6014:Gandhians 5731:Dai Sijie 5494:1976–2000 5283:1951–1975 5068:1926–1950 4884:1904–1925 4684:(Germany) 4674:Chemistry 4667:laureates 4610:Jon Fosse 4522:Bob Dylan 4345:2001–2020 4114:1981–2000 3874:1961–1980 3649:1941–1960 3417:1921–1940 3182:1901–1920 3171:Laureates 2922:Slavonica 2891:903807427 2521:Slavonica 2412:4 October 1489:Les Amies 1256:, and la 1041:Les Loups 984:Scarlatti 897:EmpĂ©docle 588:spectacle 580:festivity 564:decadence 250:Nietzsche 220:Biography 154:Signature 143:Relatives 113:1902–1944 86:Dramatist 4708:(France) 4302:Dario Fo 3124:LibriVox 3107:(Canada) 2934:(1921) ( 2854:Archived 2830:Archived 2802:48569305 2784:(2018). 2592:. p.930. 2369:(eds.). 2309:See also 2215:Rousseau 2095:Life of 2073:Life of 1998:LĂ©onides 1516:Life of 1359:Life of 1288:Le Matin 1182:Novella 1142:14 July– 806:works."( 728:Sorbonne 688:(1920), 682:(1919), 647:Boer War 558:for its 551:to him. 525:(1903). 315:(1915), 266:Sorbonne 236:(1919). 149:(sister) 97:novelist 89:essayist 75:, France 58:, France 4733:Physics 3173:of the 3113:at the 3064:of the 3060:in the 3038:Vedanta 2807:30 July 2659:. p.32. 2638:. p.32. 2617:. p.16. 2505:6 March 2255:  2221:  2199:  2180:  2167:  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Index

Romain Rolland, 1914
Clamecy
VĂ©zelay
art historian
musicologist
Nobel Prize in Literature
Jify Romain Rolland
Madeleine Rolland

[ʁɔmɛ̃ʁɔlɑ̃]
art historian
mystic
Nobel Prize for Literature
Mahatma Gandhi
Rabindranath Tagore
Maxim Gorki
Rabindranath Tagore
Sigmund Freud
Clamecy, NiĂšvre
École normale supĂ©rieure
Malwida von Meysenbug
Nietzsche
Wagner
Sorbonne
French Institute in Florence
democratization
Rabindranath Tagore
Mohandas Gandhi
Vedanta
Swami Vivekananda

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