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130:, and its purpose was to raise issues of leadership, authority, and social ethics. Its leaders were the followers and disciples of Pir Roshan, and membership within the movement threatened to undermine traditional tribal leadership. The Roshaniyya movement went through three phases: the first phase lasted from 1565 to 1585, the second phase from 1585 to 1605, and the third phase from 1605 to 1632.
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in preparation for the Day of
Judgement, because it gave meaning to their lives. Lastly, poorer tribes were attracted to Bayazid's assertion that anyone who failed to adhere to the movement could be prosecuted as an infidel and that such person's lands and possessions would be plundered. It is also
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Roshaniyya doctrines were more mystical and less overtly legal, which made them more attractive to
Afghans who found the shari'at to conflict with the tribal customs of Pashtunwali. The biggest challenge of the Roshaniyya movement to Pashtun tribal society happened when religious leaders competed
154:, and had firsthand experience with resentment of the Afghans over the Mughal monopoly of political and military power. For a few years during his studies, he attained what he considered to be union with God but kept his mystical experiences to himself. Eventually, he began to accept disciples.
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and tenets that his followers, the
Roshaniyya, promulgated within Islam. Pir Roshan educated and instructed followers of the movement through new and radical teachings that questioned basic Islamic canons during that time, and propagated egalitarian principles. His teachings resonated among the
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Bayazid's millenarian message of repentance and preparation for the Day of
Judgement struck a particularly sympathetic chord in the religious sensibilities of Pashtuns. Pashtuns were also attracted to his more mystical approach to religion that deemphasized outward practices of the shari'at.
186:, they may have been attracted to Bayazid's particular emphasis on mysticism at the expense of the shari'at and his condemnation of the religious establishment. However, by accepting Bayazid's message and Bayazid, they simply swapped one religious leader for another. Furthermore, some tribal
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of that area however, attacked the
Lohanis and when the Lohanis appealed to the Roshanis, they attacked the Roshanis too. The Roshani were pursued until they were eventually caught up with, and Jalala was killed. Jalala's death, however, was not the end of the movement.
293:, also known as "Jalala", became the leader of the Roshani Movement. He first went to Tirah, where he organized the Afridi and Orakza'i tribes in an outbreak of violence. The Afridis and Orakza'i attacked and plundered caravans, performed raids, and killed
334:
life, mysticism, and repentance in anticipation of the Day of
Judgement were themes that attracted numerous people and provoked an initially positive reaction from Afghan tribesmen. During Bayazid's lifetime and position as leader of the movement, the
258:, attacked a caravan and plundered it. When Bayazid got word that the caravan had been attacked, he sent an apology to Mirza Hakin in Kabul. Yet, Mirza Hakim's councilors had convinced him that Bayazid was responsible for the actions of the
126:. The group achieved strong influence and authority among the eastern Pashtun tribes and played a significant role in Pashtun history and in the policy of the Mughal Empire on its western frontiers. The movement itself was a challenge to
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and writing one of the earliest known prose in Pashto. His alphabet paved the way for writing further literature and poetry in Pashto. The
Roshani movement gave Pashto some famous poets in the 16th and 17th centuries.
190:
viewed the
Roshaniyya movement as a source of possible strength for themselves within their own intratribal rivalries. Poorer individuals, lineages, and tribes were attracted to Bayazid's teachings about the need for
169:
claimed
Bayazid and his disciples were frauds who sought worldly wealth and knew nothing of true religion. When asked which Sufi tradition he followed, he responded that he followed the divine tradition. The
339:
Sufi character of the
Roshaniyya movement and its mass millenarian appeal were overwhelming. After Bayazid's death in 1575 the pantheistic Sufi character of the movement became less and less prominent.
504:
Arlinghaus, Joseph Theodore. The transformation of Afghan tribal society: Tribal expansion, Mughal imperialism and the Roshaniyya insurrection, 1450-1600. Diss. Duke University, 1988.
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The Roshaniyya movement was a religious, social, and political challenge to individual Afghans and non-Afghans, as well as to the Afghan Pashtun tribes. Bayazid's emphasis on the
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In terms of disseminating his message, Bayazid publicized it extremely well. Messages and letters were sent continuously to surrounding areas and places in
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warrior, Sufi poet and revolutionary. Roshan challenged the inequality and social injustice that he saw being practiced by the ruling powers of the
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indiscriminately. This provoked counter-attacks and after a series of defeats, many tribesmen deserted Jalala and he fled from Tirah to the
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quality of his messages came through his emphasis on the renunciation of worldly pursuits and on the imminence of the day of resurrection.
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Nichols, Robert. Settling the frontier: Land, law and society in the Peshawar valley, 1500-1900. University of Pennsylvania, 1997
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that persisted throughout his lifetime and ultimately led to his leadership of an insurrection against the Mughal government in
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309:. In 1601, twenty years after assuming leadership of the Roshaniyya movement, Jalala and the Roshanis went to the aid of the
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247:, Pakistan), he sent his disciples with letters calling on people to join the movement, and accept him as a perfect guide.
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Since Pashtun tribesmen have traditionally considered religious law and religious leaders to be at odds with tribal law or
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and through his studies he became more devout in his worship of God. He was educated, well-traveled, familiar with
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Bayazid preached a life of poverty, fasting, and remembrance of God which appealed to the poorer classes of
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Bayazid Ansari was born in 1525, and had an early experience of victimization at the hands of the
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Shortly before his death and after spending time in hiding and on the run, Bayazid helped the
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Bosin, Yury V (2009). "Roshaniya movement and the Khan Rebellion". In Ness, Immanuel (ed.).
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The founder of the Roshani movement, Bayazid Pir Roshan, is credited with inventing a
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A turning point for the movement happened in 1570 when the Tu'i tribe in
212:, which meant that the text was more accessible to the Pashtuns than the
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and that those followers took some measure of pride in its composition.
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with traditional lineage headmen for leadership of the tribesmen.
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tribe and sent a farman to either kill or capture Bayazid.
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International Encyclopedia of Revolution and Protest
204:
important to note that Bayazid originally wrote his
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377:. Archived from the original on September 11, 2012.
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146:. At a young age, Bayazid was sent to master the
16:16th-century Sufi movement amongst Pashtun tribes
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122:populations in the northwestern regions of the
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289:Following the death of Bayazid Ansari,
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408:. Blackwell Publishing. p. 2869.
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51:movement that was founded in the mid-
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254:, which had accepted Bayazid as the
239:. In the late 1560s while living in
161:. As his disciples grew, the local
28:
13:
4388:Religions and spiritual traditions
587:Religious groups and denominations
444:. University of Pennsylvania, 1997
14:
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5352:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
4494:Democratic Republic of the Congo
3954:Evolutionary origin of religion
348:Contribution to Pashto language
83:. He advocated for a system of
47:) was a populist, nonsectarian
4310:Separation of church and state
2963:Polytheistic reconstructionism
375:"Bayazid Ansari on Khyber.Org"
367:
71:. The movement was founded by
1:
1919:Traditional Sabahan religions
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4163:National religiosity levels
3388:Nauruan Indigenous religion
2943:Hellenism (modern religion)
285:Roshani tribal insurrection
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387:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
4479:Central African Republic
1466:Vietnamese folk religion
857:Charismatic Christianity
42:The enlightened movement
4373:New religious movements
4006:Theories about religion
3959:Evolutionary psychology
2988:Modern Finnish paganism
933:Independent Catholicism
118:group popular with the
5022:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3003:Erzyan native religion
2852:Unitarian Universalism
2231:Native American Church
977:Oneness Pentecostalism
128:Pashtun tribal society
111:The Roshaniyya were a
67:, and arose among the
5342:Saint Kitts and Nevis
4639:São Tomé and Príncipe
4499:Republic of the Congo
2700:Aboriginal Australian
1329:Chinese folk religion
4964:United Arab Emirates
3750:Religious experience
3124:Historical religions
2084:Four Mothers Society
1486:Đạo Bửu Sơn Kỳ Hương
818:Schwenkfelder Church
5357:Trinidad and Tobago
5252:Antigua and Barbuda
4420:Religion by country
3476:Cult of Magna Mater
1956:Philippine Dayawism
1537:Nimbarka Sampradaya
1285:Chinese Manichaeism
957:Jehovah's Witnesses
762:Proto-Protestantism
57:Pashtunistan region
5292:Dominican Republic
4338:Abrahamic prophets
3427:Proto-Indo-Iranian
1929:Aliran Kepercayaan
1132:Non-denominational
1054:Modernist Salafism
740:Oriental Orthodoxy
245:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
5562:
5561:
5530:
5529:
5526:
5525:
4514:Equatorial Guinea
4410:
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3944:Cognitive science
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3562:
3496:Mysteries of Isis
3270:Frankish paganism
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2857:White Brotherhood
2723:
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2089:Keetoowah Society
1990:Sundanese Wiwitan
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1803:
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1532:Brahma Sampradaya
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1493:
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1192:
962:British Israelism
948:Nontrinitarianism
911:Plymouth Brethren
906:Nondenominational
840:Congregationalism
728:Eastern Orthodoxy
676:Reconstructionist
440:Nichols, Robert.
326:In Afghan history
291:Father Monserrate
85:egalitarian codes
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5420:Papua New Guinea
5395:Marshall Islands
5222:Northern Ireland
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4295:Secular humanism
3580:
3579:
3569:
3568:
3444:Ancestral Pueblo
3119:
3118:
2738:
2737:
2415:
2414:
1818:
1817:
1574:Shaiva Siddhanta
1505:
1504:
1438:Korean shamanism
1317:
1316:
1308:
1307:
1204:
1203:
1117:Mahdawi movement
987:Swedenborgianism
967:Christadelphians
613:
612:
604:
603:
595:
594:
582:
581:
567:
560:
553:
544:
543:
537:
534:
505:
502:
445:
438:
427:
426:
424:
422:
399:
393:
392:
386:
378:
371:
46:
43:
40:
37:
34:
30:
21:Rōshānī movement
5595:
5594:
5590:
5589:
5588:
5586:
5585:
5584:
5565:
5564:
5563:
5558:
5522:
5449:
5430:Solomon Islands
5366:
5238:
5142:North Macedonia
4983:
4708:
4421:
4402:
4363:Mass gatherings
4331:
4326:
4319:
4258:
4253:
4244:
4178:Religiocentrism
4158:National church
4026:
4023:
4015:
3930:
3923:
3860:
3782:Bodies of water
3574:
3559:
3344:Jamaican Maroon
3126:
3101:
3038:
2868:
2861:
2732:
2730:
2719:
2684:
2658:Trinidad Orisha
2443:
2436:
2409:
2402:
2329:
2292:
2278:Washat Dreamers
2001:
1994:
1890:
1872:
1799:
1773:Srilankan Vedda
1724:
1652:
1527:Sri Vaishnavism
1490:
1452:
1424:
1382:
1289:
1263:
1230:
1189:
1143:
1068:Twelver Shi'ism
1010:
872:Neo-charismatic
845:Presbyterianism
697:
589:
576:
571:
541:
540:
535:
508:
503:
448:
439:
430:
420:
418:
416:
400:
396:
380:
379:
373:
372:
368:
363:
354:Pashto alphabet
350:
328:
287:
229:
180:
136:
59:of present-day
44:
41:
38:
35:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5593:
5583:
5582:
5577:
5560:
5559:
5557:
5556:
5546:
5535:
5532:
5531:
5528:
5527:
5524:
5523:
5521:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5459:
5457:
5451:
5450:
5448:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5376:
5374:
5368:
5367:
5365:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5349:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5248:
5246:
5240:
5239:
5237:
5236:
5235:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5212:United Kingdom
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4993:
4991:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4840:
4839:
4834:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4718:
4716:
4710:
4709:
4707:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4435:
4433:
4423:
4422:
4412:
4411:
4408:
4407:
4404:
4403:
4401:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4334:
4332:
4324:
4321:
4320:
4318:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4305:Secularization
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4285:Deconstruction
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4261:
4259:
4249:
4246:
4245:
4243:
4242:
4237:
4236:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4133:Fundamentalism
4130:
4129:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4087:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4066:
4065:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4040:
4035:
4029:
4027:
4020:
4017:
4016:
4014:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3997:
3996:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3935:
3933:
3925:
3924:
3922:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3870:
3868:
3862:
3861:
3859:
3858:
3857:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3800:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3774:
3773:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3706:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3611:
3609:Call to prayer
3606:
3601:
3596:
3594:Disaffiliation
3586:
3584:
3576:
3575:
3565:
3564:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3521:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3500:
3499:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3468:
3463:
3462:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3441:
3440:
3439:
3434:
3424:
3423:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3397:
3392:
3391:
3390:
3380:
3379:
3378:
3373:
3363:
3358:
3357:
3356:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3310:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3292:Greco-Buddhism
3289:
3279:
3278:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3252:
3247:
3246:
3245:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3224:
3223:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3202:
3201:
3196:
3186:
3181:
3180:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3143:
3142:
3131:
3128:
3127:
3115:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3099:
3098:
3097:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3046:
3044:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3036:
3035:
3034:
3022:
3017:
3016:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2934:
2933:
2923:
2922:
2921:
2916:
2906:
2905:
2904:
2899:
2889:
2884:
2883:
2882:
2873:
2871:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2843:
2842:
2837:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2806:
2805:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2744:
2742:
2735:
2725:
2724:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2696:
2694:
2690:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2682:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2653:Tambor de Mina
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2609:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2579:
2578:
2577:
2576:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2480:
2479:
2474:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2448:
2446:
2438:
2437:
2435:
2434:
2433:
2432:
2430:Guanche church
2421:
2419:
2412:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2339:
2337:
2335:Tibeto-Burmese
2331:
2330:
2328:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2306:
2304:
2294:
2293:
2291:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2264:
2263:
2258:
2248:
2243:
2241:Nuu-chah-nulth
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2222:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2185:
2184:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2163:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2150:Muscogee Creek
2147:
2142:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2092:
2091:
2086:
2076:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2017:
2012:
2006:
2004:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1985:Sumbese Marapu
1982:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1965:
1964:
1963:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1937:
1936:
1931:
1923:
1922:
1921:
1916:
1906:
1904:Batak Parmalim
1900:
1898:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1888:
1882:
1880:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1868:
1863:
1853:
1852:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1826:
1824:
1815:
1809:
1808:
1805:
1804:
1801:
1800:
1798:
1797:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1753:
1743:
1738:
1732:
1730:
1726:
1725:
1723:
1722:
1715:
1710:
1709:
1708:
1698:
1697:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1668:
1662:
1660:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1566:
1565:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1513:
1511:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1462:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1434:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1406:
1405:
1392:
1390:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1380:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1363:
1362:
1361:
1356:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1325:
1323:
1314:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1271:
1269:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1240:
1238:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1216:Ilm-e-Khshnoom
1212:
1210:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1151:
1149:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1103:
1102:
1092:
1087:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1020:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1009:
1008:
1001:
1000:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
953:Bible Students
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
923:Restorationism
920:
919:
918:
913:
908:
903:
902:
901:
891:
886:
881:
879:Evangelicalism
876:
875:
874:
869:
864:
854:
853:
852:
847:
842:
832:
827:
822:
821:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
790:
780:
779:
778:
773:
759:
758:
757:
752:
742:
737:
736:
735:
725:
724:
723:
718:
707:
705:
699:
698:
696:
695:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
652:
651:
650:
649:
639:
638:
637:
621:
619:
610:
601:
591:
590:
578:
577:
570:
569:
562:
555:
547:
539:
538:
506:
446:
428:
414:
394:
365:
364:
362:
359:
349:
346:
327:
324:
286:
283:
228:
225:
206:Khair al-Bayan
179:
176:
135:
132:
69:Pashtun tribes
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5592:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5572:
5570:
5555:
5551:
5547:
5545:
5537:
5536:
5533:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5460:
5458:
5456:
5455:South America
5452:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5377:
5375:
5373:
5369:
5363:
5362:United States
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5249:
5247:
5245:
5244:North America
5241:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5214:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5102:Liechtenstein
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4994:
4992:
4990:
4986:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4829:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4719:
4717:
4715:
4711:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4554:Guinea-Bissau
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4436:
4434:
4432:
4428:
4424:
4417:
4413:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4378:Organizations
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4322:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4241:
4238:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4215:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4203:Vegetarianism
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4148:Homosexuality
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4108:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4071:
4070:
4067:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4049:
4048:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4018:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3995:
3992:
3991:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3969:Neurotheology
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3932:
3926:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3867:
3863:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3778:
3775:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3757:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3690:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3663:Folk religion
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3591:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3581:
3577:
3570:
3566:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3504:
3501:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3486:Imperial cult
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3445:
3442:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3428:
3425:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3402:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3384:
3381:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3368:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3284:
3283:
3280:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3257:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3244:
3241:
3240:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3222:
3219:
3218:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3136:
3133:
3132:
3129:
3125:
3120:
3116:
3096:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3055:Discordianism
3053:
3051:
3050:Anthroposophy
3048:
3047:
3045:
3041:
3033:
3032:
3028:
3027:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2998:Mari religion
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2980:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2932:
2929:
2928:
2927:
2924:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2911:
2910:
2907:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2894:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2881:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2864:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2835:Neo-Theosophy
2833:
2832:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2773:New Acropolis
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2726:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2691:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2593:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2581:
2580:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2447:
2445:
2439:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2426:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2418:North African
2416:
2413:
2411:
2405:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2336:
2332:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2183:
2180:
2179:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2172:Kwakwakaʼwakw
2170:
2168:
2165:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2081:
2080:
2077:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2054:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2022:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2003:
1997:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1969:
1966:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1911:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1893:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1878:Austroasiatic
1875:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1857:
1854:
1850:
1849:Vattisen Yaly
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1836:
1835:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1810:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1768:Kirat Mundhum
1766:
1764:
1761:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1727:
1721:
1720:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1707:
1704:
1703:
1702:
1699:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1674:
1673:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1649:
1648:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1571:
1570:
1567:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1519:
1518:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1497:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1455:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1427:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1404:
1403:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1367:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1300:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1233:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1140:
1139:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1127:Milah Abraham
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1061:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1013:
1007:
1006:
1002:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
954:
951:
950:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
900:
897:
896:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
859:
858:
855:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
837:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
795:
794:
791:
789:
786:
785:
784:
783:Protestantism
781:
777:
774:
772:
768:
765:
764:
763:
760:
756:
753:
751:
748:
747:
746:
743:
741:
738:
734:
731:
730:
729:
726:
722:
719:
717:
714:
713:
712:
709:
708:
706:
704:
700:
694:
693:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
648:
645:
644:
643:
640:
636:
633:
632:
631:
628:
627:
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243:(present-day
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124:Mughal Empire
121:
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99:
95:
91:
86:
82:
81:Mughal Empire
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
29:روښاني غورځنګ
26:
22:
4959:Turkmenistan
4919:Saudi Arabia
4664:South Africa
4654:Sierra Leone
4459:Burkina Faso
4368:Names of God
4315:Unaffiliated
4270:Antireligion
4126:Universalism
4074:Assimilation
3939:Anthropology
3814:Supernatural
3809:Spirituality
3777:Sacred space
3765:Purification
3638:Denomination
3592: /
3400:Paleo-Balkan
3366:Mesopotamian
3206:Cook Islands
3177:Old Prussian
3090:UFO religion
3029:
3025:Zalmoxianism
2953:Neoshamanism
2810:Spiritualism
2693:Other ethnic
2582:
2408:Traditional
2368:Bongthingism
2256:Acoma Pueblo
2199:Mesoamerican
1896:Austronesian
1717:
1713:Neo-Buddhism
1645:
1641:Neo-Hinduism
1562:Swaminarayan
1400:
1349:Salvationist
1334:Confucianism
1279:
1185:Samaritanism
1155:Ali-Illahism
1136:
1003:
997:Unitarianism
938:Old Catholic
745:Nestorianism
703:Christianity
690:
656:Conservative
441:
419:. Retrieved
404:
397:
369:
351:
342:
329:
313:Pashtuns in
288:
264:
256:Pir-e-Kaamil
255:
249:
237:Central Asia
230:
221:
205:
181:
156:
137:
110:
53:16th century
20:
18:
5575:Sufi orders
5410:New Zealand
5347:Saint Lucia
5297:El Salvador
5202:Switzerland
5137:Netherlands
4909:Philippines
4837:South Korea
4832:North Korea
4722:Afghanistan
4669:South Sudan
4559:Ivory Coast
4343:Deification
4290:Objectivism
4265:Agnosticism
4218:Persecution
4208:Video games
4173:Populations
4084:Proselytism
4052:Monasticism
4043:Clericalism
4033:Agriculture
4024:and society
3989:Soteriology
3949:Comparative
3919:Transtheism
3904:Panentheism
3688:Monasticism
3481:Gallo-Roman
3383:Micronesian
3349:Manichaeism
3297:Hermeticism
3265:Continental
3260:Anglo-Saxon
3140:Paleolithic
3135:Prehistoric
3085:Scientology
2948:Italo-Roman
2803:Radha Soami
2783:New Thought
2623:Espiritismo
2564:Waaqeffanna
2504:Fon and Ewe
2442:Sub-Saharan
2325:Satsana Phi
2111:Ghost Dance
2052:Californian
2020:Anishinaabe
1946:Karo Pemena
1925:Indonesian
1599:Lingayatism
1547:Mahanubhava
1517:Vaishnavism
1448:Jeungsanism
1371:Folk Taoism
1354:Xiantiandao
1208:Zoroastrian
867:Charismatic
862:Pentecostal
825:Anglicanism
776:Waldensians
711:Catholicism
421:23 November
337:pantheistic
241:Hashtnaghar
184:Pashtunwali
172:millenarian
113:millenarian
65:Afghanistan
5569:Categories
5400:Micronesia
5277:Costa Rica
5172:San Marino
5132:Montenegro
5112:Luxembourg
4969:Uzbekistan
4944:Tajikistan
4849:Kyrgyzstan
4822:Kazakhstan
4772:East Timor
4742:Bangladesh
4732:Azerbaijan
4649:Seychelles
4614:Mozambique
4599:Mauritania
4584:Madagascar
4474:Cape Verde
4256:irreligion
4251:Secularism
4153:Minorities
4121:Toleration
4116:Syncretism
4101:Fanaticism
4091:Disability
4079:Missionary
4069:Conversion
4057:Ordination
3979:Psychology
3974:Philosophy
3914:Polytheism
3894:Monotheism
3889:Henotheism
3730:Orthopraxy
3720:Ordination
3683:Meditation
3678:Indigenous
3643:Entheogens
3628:Conversion
3454:Pueblo III
3371:Babylonian
3361:Melanesian
3287:Gnosticism
3172:Lithuanian
3065:Fourth Way
2919:Circassian
2897:Dievturība
2820:Tensegrity
2753:Falun Gong
2398:Sanamahism
2378:Donyi-Polo
1968:Polynesian
1914:Kaharingan
1839:Burkhanism
1778:Ravidassia
1756:Śvetāmbara
1542:Pushtimarg
1522:Krishnaism
1458:Vietnamese
1443:Cheondoism
1376:Yao Taoism
1312:East Asian
1078:Isma'ilism
1034:Maturidism
813:Mennonites
808:Hutterites
793:Anabaptism
686:Humanistic
361:References
307:Yusufza'is
273:drive the
73:Pir Roshan
5518:Venezuela
5463:Argentina
5380:Australia
5332:Nicaragua
5307:Guatemala
5107:Lithuania
4929:Sri Lanka
4924:Singapore
4904:Palestine
4792:Indonesia
4782:Hong Kong
4604:Mauritius
4325:Overviews
4280:Criticism
4233:Sectarian
4223:Terrorism
4198:Theocracy
4143:Happiness
4111:Pluralism
4096:Education
4022:Religion
3994:Salvation
3984:Sociology
3929:Religious
3909:Pantheism
3899:Nontheism
3792:Mountains
3770:Sacrifice
3725:Orthodoxy
3715:Mythology
3710:Mysticism
3599:Behaviour
3508:Canaanite
3491:Mithraism
3459:Pueblo IV
3449:Pueblo II
3354:Mazdakism
3329:Hungarian
3302:Mysteries
3211:Dravidian
2993:Hungarian
2909:Caucasian
2880:Godianism
2840:Agni Yoga
2830:Theosophy
2793:Rastafari
2768:Modekngei
2748:Brahmoism
2741:Syncretic
2733:movements
2731:religious
2643:Quimbanda
2591:Candomblé
2584:Diasporic
2363:Bathouism
2353:Benzhuism
2268:Tsimshian
2219:Purépecha
2140:Longhouse
2115:Sun Dance
2047:Blackfoot
2035:Wabunowin
2030:Midewiwin
1951:Malaysian
1941:Kapitayan
1751:Digambara
1736:Ayyavazhi
1701:Vajrayana
1666:Theravada
1579:Ganapatya
1552:Ramanandi
1481:Hoahaoism
1359:Yiguandao
1254:Yarsanism
1249:Shabakism
1236:Yazdânism
1226:Zurvanism
1221:Mazdaznan
1180:Rastafari
1175:Mandaeism
1049:Wahhabism
1029:Ash'arism
992:Tolstoyan
982:Spiritual
972:Mormonism
943:Judaizers
916:Quakerism
894:Methodist
884:Irvingism
835:Calvinism
788:Adventism
771:Moravians
608:Abrahamic
271:Orakza'is
252:Nangrahar
178:Followers
167:Sufi pirs
159:Kaniguram
152:mysticism
55:, in the
5544:Category
5508:Suriname
5498:Paraguay
5483:Colombia
5390:Kiribati
5317:Honduras
5287:Dominica
5262:Barbados
5227:Scotland
5187:Slovenia
5182:Slovakia
5157:Portugal
5027:Bulgaria
4949:Thailand
4899:Pakistan
4879:Mongolia
4874:Maldives
4869:Malaysia
4757:Cambodia
4704:Zimbabwe
4679:Tanzania
4529:Ethiopia
4524:Eswatini
4504:Djibouti
4469:Cameroon
4454:Botswana
4398:Timeline
4393:Scholars
4353:Founders
4213:Violence
4168:Politics
4038:Business
4001:Theology
3745:Prophecy
3735:Paganism
3623:Covenant
3590:Apostasy
3525:Scythian
3466:Rapa Nui
3420:Thracian
3415:Illyrian
3405:Albanian
3376:Sumerian
3319:Harappan
3255:Germanic
3250:Georgian
3243:Selk'nam
3228:Etruscan
3216:Egyptian
3194:Druidism
3157:Armenian
3080:Satanism
3060:Eckankar
2983:Estonian
2968:Romanian
2958:Ossetian
2938:Germanic
2887:Armenian
2876:African
2869:paganism
2798:Sant Mat
2788:Rajneesh
2763:Meivazhi
2758:Japanese
2715:Siberian
2648:Santería
2618:Convince
2484:Bushongo
2388:Kiratism
2315:Hmongism
2182:Wocekiye
2167:Jivaroan
2135:Iroquois
2130:Ho-Chunk
2079:Cherokee
2002:American
1973:Hawaiian
1886:Sarnaism
1856:Tungusic
1844:Tengrism
1834:Mongolic
1763:Sarnaism
1694:Nichiren
1671:Mahayana
1658:Buddhism
1636:Sant Mat
1626:Sauraism
1621:Smartism
1616:Shaktism
1609:Balinese
1594:Kaumaram
1589:Kapalika
1584:Kashmiri
1569:Shaivism
1509:Hinduism
1476:Caodaism
1420:Ryukyuan
1415:Tenrikyo
1410:Shugendō
1388:Japanese
1259:Yazidism
1244:Ishikism
1122:Quranism
1095:Khawarij
1044:Salafism
1039:Atharism
928:Esoteric
899:Holiness
889:Lutheran
850:Reformed
830:Baptists
803:Brethren
767:Hussites
755:Assyrian
671:Haymanot
625:Orthodox
574:Religion
383:cite web
227:Response
108:tribes.
61:Pakistan
5513:Uruguay
5488:Ecuador
5468:Bolivia
5445:Vanuatu
5372:Oceania
5322:Jamaica
5302:Grenada
5257:Bahamas
5217:England
5207:Ukraine
5162:Romania
5122:Moldova
5082:Ireland
5077:Iceland
5072:Hungary
5062:Germany
5052:Finland
5047:Estonia
5042:Denmark
5037:Czechia
5032:Croatia
5017:Belgium
5012:Belarus
5007:Austria
5002:Andorra
4997:Albania
4974:Vietnam
4884:Myanmar
4859:Lebanon
4777:Georgia
4737:Bahrain
4727:Armenia
4689:Tunisia
4659:Somalia
4644:Senegal
4629:Nigeria
4619:Namibia
4609:Morocco
4574:Liberia
4569:Lesotho
4519:Eritrea
4489:Comoros
4464:Burundi
4439:Algeria
4383:Outline
4348:Deities
4275:Atheism
4188:Science
4106:Freedom
3964:History
3931:studies
3884:Dualism
3874:Animism
3839:Worship
3819:Symbols
3760:Liturgy
3673:Goddess
3633:Deities
3614:Laicism
3604:Beliefs
3583:Aspects
3555:Zapotec
3550:Vainakh
3518:Yahwism
3503:Semitic
3432:Iranian
3334:Hurrian
3324:Hittite
3314:Guanche
3307:Orphism
3238:Fuegian
3233:Finnish
3221:Atenism
3167:Latvian
3152:Arabian
3095:Raëlism
3075:Jediism
3070:Goddess
3043:De novo
2931:Druidry
2825:Thelema
2778:New Age
2663:Umbanda
2554:Tumbuka
2539:Odinala
2524:Lugbara
2444:African
2410:African
2358:Bimoism
2348:Burmese
2194:Mapuche
2160:Wyandot
2120:Guarani
2101:Choctaw
2096:Chilote
2015:Alaskan
2010:Abenaki
1961:Tagalog
1934:Kejawèn
1783:Sikhism
1746:Jainism
1706:Tibetan
1689:Amidism
1557:Warkari
1471:Đạo Mẫu
1321:Chinese
1303:Eastern
1280:Roshani
1199:Iranian
1107:Alevism
1100:Ibadism
1073:Zaydism
750:Ancient
721:Eastern
681:Renewal
666:Karaite
647:Zionist
635:Hasidic
617:Judaism
599:Western
332:ascetic
319:Hazaras
299:Mughals
295:Afghans
275:Tirahis
267:Afridis
201:poverty
197:fasting
188:sardars
140:Mughals
120:Pashtun
106:Bangash
102:Mohmand
94:Orakzai
36:
5554:Portal
5493:Guyana
5473:Brazil
5440:Tuvalu
5337:Panama
5327:Mexico
5272:Canada
5267:Belize
5197:Sweden
5177:Serbia
5167:Russia
5152:Poland
5147:Norway
5127:Monaco
5097:Latvia
5092:Kosovo
5067:Greece
5057:France
4989:Europe
4954:Turkey
4939:Taiwan
4844:Kuwait
4817:Jordan
4807:Israel
4767:Cyprus
4752:Brunei
4747:Bhutan
4699:Zambia
4694:Uganda
4634:Rwanda
4589:Malawi
4549:Guinea
4539:Gambia
4444:Angola
4431:Africa
4240:Wealth
4183:Schism
4138:Growth
4062:Priest
4047:Clergy
3866:Theism
3849:Nature
3844:Astral
3787:Groves
3755:Ritual
3740:Prayer
3698:Novice
3648:Ethnic
3573:Topics
3545:Urartu
3540:Tongan
3535:Somali
3530:Slavic
3410:Dacian
3189:Celtic
3184:Basque
3162:Baltic
3013:Udmurt
2978:Uralic
2973:Slavic
2926:Celtic
2914:Abkhaz
2902:Romuva
2892:Baltic
2867:Modern
2710:Papuan
2673:Voodoo
2628:Kumina
2569:Yoruba
2559:Urhobo
2529:Maasai
2514:Lotuko
2462:Baluba
2452:Akamba
2425:Berber
2383:Heraka
2373:Dongba
2251:Pueblo
2246:Pawnee
2236:Navajo
2226:Muisca
2189:Lenape
2177:Lakota
2155:Seneca
2145:Mohawk
2067:Ohlone
2042:Apache
2025:Ojibwe
2000:Native
1866:Manchu
1861:Evenki
1822:Altaic
1813:Ethnic
1788:Khalsa
1741:Kalash
1631:Śrauta
1500:Indian
1430:Korean
1396:Shinto
1366:Taoism
1339:Luoism
1165:Baháʼí
1160:Bábism
1112:Ahmadi
1090:Sufism
1083:Alawis
733:Church
661:Reform
642:Modern
630:Haredi
412:
317:. The
315:Ghazni
311:Lohani
303:Hindus
301:, and
214:Arabic
210:Pashto
199:, and
193:prayer
148:Qur'an
104:, and
98:Khalil
90:Afridi
25:Pashto
5478:Chile
5435:Tonga
5425:Samoa
5415:Palau
5405:Nauru
5312:Haiti
5232:Wales
5192:Spain
5117:Malta
5087:Italy
4979:Yemen
4934:Syria
4914:Qatar
4889:Nepal
4864:Macau
4827:Korea
4812:Japan
4787:India
4762:China
4674:Sudan
4624:Niger
4579:Libya
4564:Kenya
4544:Ghana
4534:Gabon
4509:Egypt
4449:Benin
4358:Index
4329:lists
4193:State
4011:Women
3879:Deism
3854:Place
3834:Water
3829:Truth
3797:Trees
3653:Faith
3618:Laity
3513:Punic
3471:Roman
3437:Vedic
3395:Olmec
3282:Greek
3275:Norse
3199:Irish
3020:Wicca
2815:Subud
2705:Inuit
2678:Winti
2668:Vodou
2633:Obeah
2613:Comfa
2596:Bantu
2549:Serer
2534:Mbuti
2494:Dogon
2489:Dinka
2472:Kongo
2467:Bantu
2393:Qiang
2283:Yaqui
2214:Olmec
2204:Aztec
2125:Haida
2062:Miwok
2057:Kuksu
1978:Māori
1909:Dayak
1830:Turko
1793:Sects
1729:Other
1684:Thiền
1268:Other
1170:Druze
1148:Other
1024:Sunni
1016:Islam
798:Amish
716:Latin
279:Tirah
277:from
233:India
217:Quran
163:ulama
144:Kabul
77:Ormur
75:, an
5503:Peru
5385:Fiji
5282:Cuba
4894:Oman
4854:Laos
4802:Iraq
4797:Iran
4714:Asia
4684:Togo
4594:Mali
4484:Chad
4327:and
4254:and
3824:Text
3804:Soul
3693:Monk
3658:Fire
3339:Inca
3147:Ainu
3031:list
3008:Sámi
2638:Palo
2606:Ketu
2601:Jejé
2519:Lozi
2499:Efik
2477:Zulu
2457:Akan
2310:Ahom
2302:Miao
2300:and
2288:Zuni
2261:Hopi
2209:Maya
2106:Crow
2072:Pomo
1719:list
1676:Chan
1647:list
1604:Nath
1402:list
1138:list
1063:Shia
1005:list
692:list
423:2015
410:ISBN
389:link
269:and
260:Tu'i
235:and
165:and
116:Sufi
63:and
49:Sufi
33:lit.
19:The
4228:War
3703:Nun
3668:God
2729:New
2574:Ifá
2544:San
2343:Bon
2298:Tai
2273:Ute
1680:Zen
1344:Nuo
208:in
5571::
4045:/
3616:/
2509:Ik
2320:Mo
509:^
449:^
431:^
385:}}
381:{{
297:,
281:.
195:,
100:,
96:,
92:,
31:,
27::
2586::
2113:/
1832:-
1682:/
1678:/
955:/
769:/
566:e
559:t
552:v
425:.
391:)
45:'
39:'
23:(
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