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76:, and other factors such as relay multiplexing and cloud access framework parameters. Certain additional characteristics such as multilayer interfacing may also be employed as a means of distributing uncompromised networking gateways to authorized ports. This has the added benefit of preventing issues with routing protocol loops.
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algorithms determine the specific choice of route. Each router has a prior knowledge only of networks attached to it directly. A routing protocol shares this information first among immediate neighbors, and then throughout the network. This way, routers gain knowledge of the
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The specific characteristics of routing protocols include the manner in which they avoid routing loops, the manner in which they select preferred routes, using information about hop costs, the time they require to reach
56:. The ability of routing protocols to dynamically adjust to changing conditions such as disabled connections and components and route data around obstructions is what gives the Internet its
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Cisco no longer supports the proprietary IGRP protocol. The EIGRP implementation accepts IGRP configuration commands, but the internals of IGRP and EIGRP are different.
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Routing protocols, according to the OSI routing framework, are layer management protocols for the network layer, regardless of their transport mechanism:
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are directly encapsulated in IP. EIGRP uses its own reliable transmission mechanism, while IGRP assumed an unreliable transport.
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Many software implementations exist for most of the common routing protocols. Examples of open-source applications are
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are forwarded through the networks of the internet from router to router until they reach their destination computer.
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Garnepudi, P (2013). "Proactive, reactive and hybrid multicast routing protocols for
Wireless Mesh Networks".
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Ahmad, F (2016). "Machine-to-machine sensor data multiplexing using LTE-advanced relay node for logistics".
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to allow a packet to be forwarded from one network to another. Examples of routed protocols are the
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Although there are many types of routing protocols, three major classes are in widespread use on
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communicate with each other to distribute information that enables them to select paths between
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is used to deliver application traffic. It provides appropriate addressing information in its
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IEEE International
Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research
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Some network certification courses distinguish between routing protocols and
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Network protocol for distributing routing information to network equipment
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43:. Routers perform the traffic directing functions on the Internet;
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215:(UDP). Version 1 operates in broadcast mode, while version 2 uses
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BROADCASTING INTERNET DATAGRAMS IN THE PRESENCE OF SUBNETS
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version runs on the link using only link-local addressing.
161:. Exterior gateway protocols should not be confused with
241:(IGPs) exchange routing information within a single
187:(OSPF) is encapsulated in IP, but runs only on the
23:Routing protocol classification computer networks.
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149:for exchanging routing information between
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268:Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
262:Intermediate System to Intermediate System
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442:. Lecture Notes in Logistics: 247–257.
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512:, RFC 1716, P. Almquist, November 1994
500:, RFC 922, Jeffrey Mogul, October 1984
79:Many routing protocols are defined in
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544:"Internetworking Technology Handbook"
522:Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers
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389:Optimized Link State Routing Protocol
282:exchange routing information between
181:runs on the data link layer (Layer 2)
488:, RFC 791, J Postel, September 1981.
165:(EGP), an obsolete routing protocol.
510:Towards Requirements for IP Routers
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145:are routing protocols used on the
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125:distance-vector routing protocols
524:, RFC 1812, F. Baker,June 1995
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245:. Examples of IGPs include:
227:Transmission Control Protocol
81:technical standards documents
448:10.1007/978-3-319-23512-7_24
362:Internetwork Packet Exchange
310:Bird Internet routing daemon
256:Routing Information Protocol
209:Routing Information Protocol
159:path-vector routing protocol
129:Routing Information Protocol
108:link-state routing protocols
7:
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10:
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741:Lists of network protocols
384:Hierarchical state routing
280:Exterior gateway protocols
275:Exterior gateway protocols
239:Interior gateway protocols
234:Interior gateway protocols
143:Exterior gateway protocols
121:Interior gateway protocols
104:Interior gateway protocols
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291:Exterior Gateway Protocol
163:Exterior Gateway Protocol
538:Chapter "Routing Basics"
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250:Open Shortest Path First
185:Open Shortest Path First
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297:Border Gateway Protocol
155:Border Gateway Protocol
54:topology of the network
213:User Datagram Protocol
24:
440:Dynamics in Logistics
170:OSI layer designation
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286:. Examples include:
211:(RIP) runs over the
731:Computer networking
70:routing convergence
284:autonomous systems
191:subnet, while the
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726:Routing protocols
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579:Routing protocols
486:INTERNET PROTOCOL
457:978-3-319-23511-0
358:Internet Protocol
62:high availability
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304:Routing software
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29:routing protocol
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45:data packets
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219:addressing.
97:IP networks
74:scalability
720:Categories
425:References
153:, such as
127:, such as
110:, such as
648:(Nortel)
360:(IP) and
326:OpenOSPFD
318:GNU Zebra
217:multicast
157:(BGP), a
638:(Cisco)
368:See also
322:OpenBGPD
147:Internet
123:type 2,
106:type 1,
72:, their
736:Routing
693:Defunct
586:General
540:in the
399:ZHLS-GF
364:(IPX).
270:(EIGRP)
264:(IS-IS)
83:called
49:Routing
33:routers
654:R-SMLT
454:
342:routed
328:, and
314:Quagga
252:(OSPF)
229:(TCP).
201:, and
684:DVMRP
658:DSMLT
644:EIGRP
608:IS-IS
593:Babel
542:Cisco
405:Notes
299:(BGP)
293:(EGP)
258:(RIP)
203:EIGRP
179:IS-IS
133:RIPv2
116:IS-IS
91:Types
39:on a
37:nodes
700:BGMP
679:CSPF
650:SMLT
640:IGRP
618:OSPF
613:OLSR
452:ISBN
330:XORP
199:IGRP
193:IPv6
189:IPv4
137:IGRP
114:and
112:OSPF
85:RFCs
60:and
705:EGP
674:CTP
623:RIP
603:BGP
444:doi
352:or
223:BGP
722::
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312:,
135:,
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27:A
571:e
564:t
557:v
475:.
460:.
446::
139:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
